2011届高考英语第二轮专题复习检测试题18
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(精校版 含答案)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone. - nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26.I can the house being untidy, but Ihate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28.Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32.They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011全国各省高考英语试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C.4:404.what will the man do ?A.Change the planB.Wait for a phone callC.Sort things out5.What does the woman want to do ?A.See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
《2011年高考试题——英语(全国卷2)精校版含标准答案》
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷1至12页.第二卷13至14页.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己地姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目地答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在试卷上.第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1高1考1资1源1网1 从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词地划线部分读音相同地选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C.1 .cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3 .pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5 .ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例:It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?----I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it isanother to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairsfurther notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for--I really couldn't ask for a_boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给地四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, andthe movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleepand go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. Whenpeople are really ___40_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.21.A. way B. track C. path D. road22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26.A. Next B.Every C. Another D. One27.A. goes on B.ends up sts D. returns28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29.A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31.A. cushion B.desk C. shoulder D. book32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpos34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36.A. up B. off C. along D. down37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy第二部分阅读理解(共25小题.第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给地四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ASince 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals(壁画)have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.The walls that were once ugly with graffiti(涂鸦)are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schoolsand public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part ofPhiladelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artisticdirector. "When people askme what our program is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, theMAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paintMAP murals.The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community(社区).When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Somemessages have been "Safe Streets," "Love and Care," and "Peace Walk."The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140murals."The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasantmoment in neighborhood history" says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.41.What can be the best title for the text?A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to MuralistsB. MAP, a New Company in PhiladelphiaC. Jane, an Excellent Mural ArtistD. Hope, One Wall at a Time42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?A. Helping the young find jobs.B. Protecting the neighborhood.C. Fighting against graffiti.D. Attracting more visitors.43.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?A. By having discussions with people in the community.B.By seeking advice from the city government.C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.D. By studying the history of the city.44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?A. Difficult. B.Dangerous. C. Experimental.D. Successful.BFor those who study the development of intelligence(智力)in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware(意识)of itself has a high level of intelligence.Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image(反射出地影像).Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying evry little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the NationalAcademy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test.“We thought that elephants were the next important animal,” said Dinana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M.Plotnik and Fans B.M. de Waal of EmoryUniversity. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo.They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals’play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said, "We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way."45. What can mirror tests tell us about animals?A. Whether they have large brains.B.Whether they have self-awareness.C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.46. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?A. They are most familiar to readers.B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors.C. They are included in the study by Reiss.D. They are already known to be intelligent.47. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror.B. She recognized her own image in the mirror.C. She painted a mark on her own face.D. She found the hidden camera.CStudent Membership--Cambridge Arts CinemaCambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationallycelebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?A. The Cambridge Film Festival.B. Meetings with filmmakers.C. The preview screening.D. Monthly premieres.49. If you're a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free_A. Darkroom Gallery showsB. mailed programmesC. special film eventsD. film shows50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?A. Four months.B. Eight months.C. Nine months.D. One year.51.For what purpose is the text written?A. Offering students cheaper tickets.B. Announcing the opening of a premiere.C. Telling the public of the cinema's address.D. Increasing the cinema's membership.DThe way we do things round hereSome years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of thePersonnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to joinus." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we're kind of pleased you decided to joinus although I wish we had hired someone else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite"sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly".So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don'tjust mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化).Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate(气候),while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better;you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时).If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in theAmerican Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hourafterwards in Italy and sometime in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word "late"because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do intheir own country.52. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought______.A. the American bank didn't think much of himB. the American bank might hire another personC. it's difficult to get used to American cultureD. it's easy to misunderstand Americans53.The word "highlights" in Paragraph 2 probably means_____.A. encouragesB. helps to narrowC. increasesD. draws attention to54. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences?A. Ask the native people for help.B. Understand and accept them.C. Do things in our own way.D. Do in-depth research.55. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are______.A. ItaliansB. GermansC. GreeksD. the BritishE"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talkedabout that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004."Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said‘yes’and it was announced again."It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine."I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(观众)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why herdance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比赛)."She's always been my role model.I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came throughthem all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because ofher."One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brotherBrad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get throughthe rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年)about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak toyouth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't letanyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it iseasy to be yourself."56.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. frightenedB. troubledC. very happyD. very angry57.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is .A. determinedB. friendlyC. strictD. experienced58.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.59.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?A. She visited drunken drivers.B. She gave dance performance.C. She made speeches on safe driving.D. She helped other teens with their studies.60.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?A. Be yourself with the support of friends.B.Meet friends whenever possible.C. Go easy on yourself and others.D. Have a good role model.第二节根据对话内容,从对话后地选项中选出能填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.---Excuse me, have you been waiting long?----About ten minutes.---- 61------Not while I’ve been standing here. I’m waiting for the number seven myself.------Good. Hot today, isn’t it?----Yes, it is 62------Me too. This is unusual for March I don’t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.-----You’re from Florida then.------Not really. 63------My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.------Pretty cold in Indiana, isn’t it?------Yes.That’s why we moved. But we didn’t know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California. 64 .------No. It’s always a little late. Do you have the time? My watch has stopped working.----- 65------Don’t worry. It never comes exactly on the half hour like it should.A. I wish that it would rain and cool ofB. Do you think that we've missed the bus?C. No, it is always quite cool here in summer.D. It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.E. Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?R.I was born in New York, but I've lived here for ten years now.G. I have been waiting here for half an hour and still haven't seen the bus.第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号地横线上写出空缺处各单词地正确形式.(每空只写一词)66. We're taking our vacation in______(七月).66._____67. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to_(讨价还价).67._____68. The cards had been________(卡住)through the letterbox. 68. _____69. Smith went to Chicago for________(技术)training. 69._____70. Bob is six feet in________(身高).70._____71.You'll______(逐渐)get better at it-----it's just a question of practice.71______72. He put the rubbish into the_______(塑料)bag and took it downstairs.72_____73. He_(道歉)publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday.73______74. Tall people like rooms with high________(天花板).74.______75. Eve was cutting the grass, and_______(同时)Les was planting roses.75____第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中地错误.对标有题号地每一行作出判断:如无错误,在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾(J);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:在答题卡短文上把多余地词用斜线(\)划掉,在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词:在答题卡短文地缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该加地词.此行错一个词:在答题卡短文错地词下划一横线,并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出改正后地词.注意:原行没有错地不要改.Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______we said goodbye to you, we went to WashingtonD.C., 79._______where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81.________another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83.________was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______Yours,Mike第三节书面表达(满分30分)假定你是李华,你所喜爱地Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见.请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:1.说明你是该报地忠实读者2.赞赏该报优点:1)兼顾国内外新闻2)介绍名人成功故事3.提出建议:刊登指导英语学习地文章注意:1.词数100左右,开头语己为你写好;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.******************************************************************Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on,the,5'h anniversary,of Global Mirror!7Blnh。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(课标卷)(解析版)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what。
22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26.I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28.Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination. A.that B.which C.whose D.what32.They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011高考英语卷二试题及答案
2011高考英语试题及答案(全国卷2)2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语2本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页。
第二卷13至14页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1高1考1资1源1网1从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3. pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5. ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. —Did you forget about my birthday?—______ I‟ve booked a table at Michel‟s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I‟m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you ______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you ______ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I _____ John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ______ ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ______ another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won‟t join us for dinner tonight and ______.A. neither won‟t TomB. Tom won‟t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs _______ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw ______ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a ______boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______ nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal, _______ a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.—So you gave her your phone?—______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right戳此查看2011高考专题>>戳此查看高中专题>>戳此查看历年高考真题专题>>第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年全国高考英语试卷2及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I‟ve booked a table at Michel‟s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I‟m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won‟t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won‟t TomB. Tom won‟t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a_boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A.My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All rightThere are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep andgo__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.21.A. way B. track C. path D. road22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26.A. Next B.Every C. Another D. One27.A. goes on B.ends up sts D. returns28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29.A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31.A. cushion B.desk C. shoulder D. book32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpos34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36.A. up B. off C. along D. down37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazySince 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals(壁画)have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.The walls that were once ugly with graffiti(涂鸦)are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. "When people ask me what our program is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community(社区).When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been "Safe Streets," "Love and Care," and "Peace Walk."The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals."The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history" says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.41.What can be the best title for the text?A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to MuralistsB. MAP, a New Company in PhiladelphiaC. Jane, an Excellent Mural ArtistD. Hope, One Wall at a Time42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?A. Helping the young find jobs.B. Protecting the neighborhood.C. Fighting against graffiti.D. Attracting more visitors.43.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?A. By having discussions with people in the community.B.By seeking advice from the city government.C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.D. By studying the history of the city.44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?A. Difficult. B.Dangerous. C. Experimental.D. Successful.For those who study the development of intelligence(智力)in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware(意识)of itself has a high level of intelligence.A wareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image(反射出的影像).Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying evry little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test.“We thought that elephants were the next important animal,” said Dinana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M.Plotnik and Fans B.M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo.They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals‟play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said, "We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way."45. What can mirror tests tell us about animals?A. Whether they have large brains. B.Whether they have self-awareness.C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.46. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?A. They are most familiar to readers.B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors.C. They are included in the study by Reiss.D. They are already known to be intelligent.47. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror.B. She recognized her own image in the mirror.C. She painted a mark on her own faceD. She found the hidden camera.Student Membership--Cambridge Arts CinemaCambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationallycelebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?A. The Cambridge Film Festival .B. Meetings with filmmakers.C. The preview screening.D. Monthly premieres.49. If you're a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free_A. Darkroom Gallery showsB. mailed programmesC. special film eventsD. film shows50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?A. Four months.B. Eight months.C. Nine months.D. One year.51.For what purpose is the text written?A. Offering students cheaper ticketsB. Announcing the opening of a premiere.C. Telling the public of the cinema's address.D. Increasing the cinema's membership.The way we do things round hereSome years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we're kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite" sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly".So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don't just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化).Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate(气候),while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时).If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word "late" because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.52. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought______.A. the American bank didn't think much of himB. the American bank might hire another personC. it's difficult to get used to American cultureD. it's easy to misunderstand Americans53.The word "highlights" in Paragraph 2 probably means_____.A. encouragesB. helps to narrowC. increasesD. draws attention to54. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences?A. Ask the native people for help.B. Understand and accept them.C. Do things in our own way.D. Do in-depth research.55. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are______.A. ItaliansB. GermansC. GreeksD. the British"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (A T) as she talked about that exc iting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said …yes‟ and it was announced again."It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine."I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(观众)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, A T asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比赛)."She's always been my role model.I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough d ays. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年)about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.When A T asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."56.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. frightenedB. troubledC. very happyD. very angry57.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is .A. determinedB. friendlyC. strictD. experienced58.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.59.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?A. She visited drunken drivers.B. She gave dance performance.C. She made speeches on safe driving.D. She helped other teens with their studies.60.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?A. Be yourself with the support of friends.B.Meet friends whenever possible.C. Go easy on yourself and others.D. Have a good role model.---Excuse me, have you been waiting long?----About ten minutes.---- 61------Not while I‟ve been standing here. I‟m waiting for the number seven myself.------Good. Hot today, isn‟t it?----Y es, it is 62------Me too. This is unusual for March I don‟t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.-----Y ou‟re from Florida then.------Not really. 63------My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.------Pretty cold in Indiana, isn‟t it?------Y es.That‟s why we moved. But we didn‟t know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California. 64 .------No. It‟s always a little late. Do you have the time? My watch has stopped working.----- 65------Don‟t worry. It never comes exactly on the half hour like it should.A. I wish that it would rain and cool ofB. Do you think that we've missed the bus?C. No, it is always quite cool here in summer.D. It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.E. Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?R. I was born in New Y ork, but I've lived here for ten years now.G. I have been waiting here for half an hour and still haven't seen the bus.Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81.________ another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83.________was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85.______2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(英语答案)第一部分1-5 BCDAC 6-10 CDCAB 11-15 DABBC 16-20 DADAB21-25 ADCBD 26-30 CACBC 31-35 BCADD 36-40 BADBA第二部分第一节66.July 67. bargain 68. stuck 69. technical 70. height 71. gradually72. plastic 73. apologized 74.celling 75.meanwhile/meantime第二节76. after---since 77.them---us 78. for---with 79.正确80.去掉much 81.staying---stay 82.day---days 83.fly---flew84.trip 前a 85.better---more书面表达Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on, the, 5‟h anmiversary, of Global Mirror!I‟m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning , and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua。
2011高考英语试题
2011高考英语试题及答案(全国卷2)2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语2本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页。
第二卷13至14页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1高1考1资1源1网1从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3. pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5. ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. —Did you forget about my birthday?—______ I‟ve booked a table at Michel‟s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I‟m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and aT-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you ______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you ______ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I _____ John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ______ ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ______ another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won‟t join us for dinner tonight and ______.A. neither won‟t TomB. Tom won‟t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs _______ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw ______ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a ______boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______ nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal, _______ a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.—So you gave her your phone?—______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right戳此查看2011高考专题>>戳此查看高中专题>>戳此查看历年高考真题专题>>第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年高考全国卷英语2试卷及2011全国卷二高考英语试题答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:一、本试卷共13页,包括三部分,共150分。
其中第一部分与第二部分为选择题,包括65个小题:第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有题目均需在答题卡上作答,在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后,请将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1 .cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3 .pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5 .ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共i5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
更多免费试卷下载绿色圃中小学教育网 分站例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
9.If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for----I r eally couldn't ask for a_boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年高考英语最后复习检测试题及答案
2011年高考英语最后复习检测试题及答案2011届湖南省文科保温练习十(6月4日下午)英语Ⅰ. Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence 1. Vitamins, ______ in natural foods, especially in milk, fruits, vegetables, are essential to the proper nourishment of the body. A. contained B. containing C. contain D. contains 2. Many a student ______ to enter the university will be disappointed because onlyone-tenth of those who apply for admission will be accepted.A. who hopeB. whom hopesC. that hopesD. whose hope 3. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported ______ in China, which attracted nation-wide attention. A. being found B. to have been found C. having been found D. to be found 4. A reading room is ______ you can read newspapers and magazines as well as books. A. in which B. that C. the place D. where 5. ---It is so late. Why must you ring him up now? --- I’m sorry, I _____. A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice 6. ---Would you give my money back ______ there be something wrong with the machine? ---Of course, as long as that happens within the first week. A. should B. could C. might D. would 7. ---Why didn’t you phone the first-aid centre? ---______, but I couldn’t get through. A. I did to B. I did not C. I tried to D. I tried so. 8. After ______ seemed an endless effort, the patient was finally able to carry out what seemed a perfect normal walk. A. that B. what C. it D. which 9. It is said that nobody in the world can lift a subject which is ______ himself.A. the tree times weight ofB. three times the weight ofC. as three times as heavy asD. three times as heavier as 10. The accident ______ a driver who accidentally killed a pet dog was made to kneel before the dead animal for an hour by its ownershocked many people. A. which B. what C. when D. whereⅡ.Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Smoking in public places has been banned in China since January, 2011. Those public places include indoor public working spaces, public transportation vehicles and some 11.______ special outdoor working spaces. Should smoking be banned in public places? In my opinion, it is really necessary. Firstly, 12.______ will not only help save smokers from various kinds of health problems, but will also be beneficial to passive smokers. 13. ______ banning smoking in public places will put pressure 14. ______ smokers to quit. Thirdly, from the economic point of view, smoking is 15. ______ major contributor to many diseases and results 16.______ absence from work, 17.______ banning smoking in and around offices can increase work productivity. Additionally, from the environmental point of view, smoking cigarettes adds to the air pollution. Therefore, if smoking is banned, it will help prevent the environment from becoming 18. ______.III Reading Comprehension Directions: Read the following three passages., Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. Women who want to succeed at work should resist the temptation to act like men, scientists have said. Studies show that ambitious women are often less likely to get ahead than those who show more female characteristics. However, if they try to adapt, promotion comes their way. The findings, which will let assertive (过分自信的) women down, suggest that the best way for a woman to succeed in a man’s w orld is to act like a lady. Past research has shownthat women with self-confidence and other characteristics linked with successful management can be put aside at work in favor of gentle types. It is thought that while such characteristics are highly praised in men, ambitious women are penalized for not being feminine enough. Instead of being seen as strong managers, ambitious women are in an unfavorable situation. In one US study, researchers explored personal details from university students applying for a summer job at a bank. A women applicant who attempted to apply for special wages to pay her transport or living costs was three and a half times less likely to get a job offer than a similar male. In fact, this kind of woman was the least likely to get taken on. The latest study set out to explore what women who are naturally assertive could do to get ahead in the workplace. Eighty young men and women completed surveys about their personality while studying in college. Around eight years later, the researchers got back in touch with them to find out how their careers were going. Some had been promoted five times, others just once or twice. The results showed that ambitious women who stick to their decisions had been promoted less than more feminine groups. But the ambitious women who made a conscious effort to not appear to be threatening by “self-controlling” their behavior had done better than those who had carried on ignoring others’ views. 19. What does the underlined word “penalized” mean in the second paragraph? A. Treated badly B. Asked to leave C. Looked down upon D. Made sb. have a disadvantage 20. According to the passage, if an ambitious woman and a similar man both ask the company for an extra payment, ______. A. the woman is less likely to be accepted B. the woman will work harder if she gets the payment C. the man can make a good impression on the boss D. they can be both accepted if they use proper words21. The ambitious women in the latest study ______. A. had been promoted only once or twice B. tried hard to be as successful as gentle types C. were more accepted at work after they controlled their behavior D. filled in the surveys after they graduated from college 22. What can we learn from the passage?A. Successful management is highly praised in women.B. Some women will be disappointed by the massage.C. Men acting like a lady are likely to be promoted at work.D. The latest study was aimed at how to become a successful boss. 23. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How assertive women can control their behavior. B. Feminists can do better by controlling their behavior. C. Acting like a man won’t get women promoted at work.D. How the ambitious women can avoid acting like men.英语答案 1.A。
2011年全国各地高考英语试题汇总高考试题——英语II(全国卷)
2011年高考英语试题英语及参考答案注意事项:一、本试卷共13页,包括三部分,共150分。
其中第一部分与第二部分为选择题,包括65个小题:第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有题目均需在答题卡上作答,在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后,请将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1 .cushionA.buttonB.butcherC.buryD.duty2.countryA.announceB.coughC.encourageD.shoulder3 .pillowA.flowerB.allowC.knowledgeD.follow4.reachA.breatheB.reallyC.pleasureD.heaven5 .ChristmasA.handkerchiefB.teacherC.acheD.merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共i5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。
6.------Did you forget about my birthday?-------_________I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A.What then?B.I’m afraid so.C.How could I?D.For sure.9.If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A.orderedB.are orderingC.will orderD.had ordered10.Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised11.I got this bicycle for___: My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing12.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music.but it is __________another to play it well yourself.Aquite B.very C.rather Dmuch13.Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and _____.A.neither won’t TomB.Tom won’t eitherC.Tom will tooD.so will Tom14.This shop will be closed for repairs_______further notice.A.withB.untilC.forD.at15.The island,_____to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A.joiningB.to joinC.joinedD.having joined16.As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A.the;不填B.a; theC.不填aD.the; a17.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for----I really couldn't ask for a_boss.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.still better18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A.says B: said C.to say D.saying19.It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A.My pleasureB.Not exactlyC.No doubtD.All right第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
六校2011届高三第二次联考(英语)
2011届六校高三毕业班联合考试试卷英语学科本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Price of DreamI grew up poor-living in the uncompleted projects with six brothers, three sisters, a changing kind of foster kids(养子,养女),my father and a wonderful mother, Scarlette Hurley. We had little money and few worldly(世间的)goods, but plenty of love and1 . I was happy and energetic. I understood that they could still afford a2 , no matter how poor a person was.My dream was 3 . By the time I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and 4 anything that moved on the football field. I was also 5 : My high school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me how to 6 myself. He 7 me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction. One particular incident with Coach Jarvis changed my 8 forever.It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend 9 me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket-cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the 10 of savings for a house for my mother. The idea of a summer job was 11 me, and I wanted to accept the opportunity.Then I realized I would have to give 12 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing.I was worrying about this, spurring(鞭策)myself with the 13 my mother preached( 说教) to us: “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 14 as I expected him to be, “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are 15 . You can’t afford to waste them.” I already had a football scholarship to the University ofArizona. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 2004 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dreams.1. A. attention B. difficult C. pressure D. appreciation2. A. food B. house C. dream D. car3. A. education B. athletics C. money D. love4. A. find B. catch C. hit D. play5. A. lucky B. confident C. happy D. glad6. A. care about B. care for C. keep up D. believe in7. A. wrote B. taught C. gave D. showed8. A. life B. idea C. belief D. choice9. A. applied B. asked C. recommended D. found10.A. hope B. cash C. chance D. start11.A. puzzling B. troubling C. wondering D. attracting12.A. in B. out C. up D. away13.A. speech B. advice C. suggestion D. approach14.A. mad B. happy C. considerate D. horrible15.A. limited B. expected C. disappointed D. gone第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Deciding to turn over a new leaf in the new year could do more harm than good, a mental health charity, Mind, has warned.The charity said such resolutions(决心) 16 focus on the need to lose weight or job worries creat a negative self-image. And 17 the plans fail to materialize, people will feel depressed, the charity said.Mind chief executive Paul Farmer said focusing on problems or insecurities can lead to feelings of 18 (hope), low self-esteem and even mild depression. “We punish ourselves 19 our perceived shortcomings and set unrealistic goals to change our behavior, so it’s not surpris ing 20 when we fail to keep resolusions, we end up feeling 21 (bad) than when we started,” he said.Instead of easily broken resolution, so far the charity 22 (suggest) a few steps to improve all-round mental heath in 2010:Being active---even 23 slow walk is beneficial for mental well-being;Going green---evidence has shown that connecting with nature can lift moods;Learn something new---it will keep minds 24 (excite) and give confidence;Give back to the community--- it can be as rewarding for you as for 25 you choose to help.II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷2)(精校版含答案)
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I‟ve booked a table at Michel‟s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I‟m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won‟t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won‟t TomB. Tom won‟t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a 17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a_boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right 第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.21.A. way B. track C. path D. road22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26.A. Next B.Every C. Another D. One27.A. goes on B.ends up sts D. returns28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29.A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31.A. cushion B.desk C. shoulder D. book32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36.A. up B. off C. along D. down37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
(2011杭州二模)浙江省杭州市2011届高三第二次教学质量检测题英语
E " F7 5$7 37:)D.).D 5. 7@87$)&7.* *% #).3 %?* (+7*+7$ D95:: ’" ()99 >7 >$%B7. ’" 7.*7$*5).&7.*
GH " !<<%$3).D *% %?$ 8$).<)859,599 <+)93$7. :+%?93 >7 7.<%?$5D73 *% $759)I7 *+7)$ #?99 GG " F7 <5. +5$391 >79)767 *+5* 5. ).*799)D7.* 87$:%. 9)B7 -5.)79
G/ " — 0%&,4’ & D%).D *% *+7 D$53?5*)%. 35.<7 *%.)D+* >?* 4 3%.’ * *+).B 4 9%%B 5**$5<*)67 7.%?D+ "
GE " ’7 <5$7#?9 (+7. 1%? 3759 ()*+ *+): <+7&)<59,5: )* ()99 7@89%37 (+7. LH " U%(5351: 1%?.D 87%897 ;?:* <5.’ * 9)67 ()*+%?* *+7 4.*7$.7*, ).#%$&5*)%. *+71 .773 " !" (+7. ’" (+)<+ ," (+7$7 第二节: 完形填空 (共 LH 小题; 每小题 G 分, 满分 LH 分)
2011英语高考试题及答案
2011英语高考试题及答案2011年的英语高考试题备受关注,考生们都希望能够在这一次的考试中取得理想的成绩。
以下是2011年英语高考试题的内容及答案解析。
第一部分:听力理解(共四节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He can't help the woman.B. He doesn't know how to send an email.C. He is too busy to help the woman.答案:A. He can't help the woman.2. What does the woman want?A. A smaller size.B. A different color.C. A larger size.答案:C. A larger size.3. How does the woman feel?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Amused.答案:B. Surprised.4. What is the man's problem?A. He feels dizzy.B. He can't sleep .C. He has a headache.答案:A. He feels dizzy.5. What time will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:10.C. At 10:00.答案:A. At 9:00.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011年全国卷2高考英语试题word版
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径O.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2、Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.hotel.B.bank.C.restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:lO.C.4:40.4.what will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the mall some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共1 5小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2011高考英语试题及答案
2011高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分A. 短对话理解1. 男:Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?女:Sure, it's just around the corner.问:Where is the bank?答:It's around the corner.2. 女:I heard you're going to the concert tonight. Are you excited?男:Yes, I can't wait to see my favorite band.问:What is the man looking forward to?答:Seeing his favorite band.(注:听力部分还包括B和C部分,这里只列出了A部分的两个示例问题。
)二、阅读理解A. 阅读选择题Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. People can buy almost everything from clothes to electronics online. However, there are some concerns aboutthe security of online transactions.61. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of online shopping.B. The benefits of online shopping.C. The popularity of online shopping.D. The security concerns of online shopping.答案:C62. What can be inferred from the passage?A. People no longer buy things in physical stores.B. Online shopping is completely safe.C. There is a growing concern about online security.D. Online shopping is only for electronics.答案:C(注:阅读理解部分还包括Passage 2和Passage 3,这里只列出了Passage 1的两个问题。
2011届新课标高考英语专二轮复习题精题分解书面表达汇编(8
书面表达汇编(8)(山东省莱州市第一中学2011届高三第二次质量检测试题)第二节:写作(满分30分)假如你是李明,最近你的朋友张华因考试不利情绪低落,学习消极应付。
请你用英语给他写一封e-mail劝慰他,鼓励他努力学习,并结合自身实际,提出应采取的积极态度和应对方法。
词数120-150Dear Zhang Hua,I’m sorry to hear thatYours ever,Li Ming 第二节写作(满分30分)书面表达评分标准:一、评分原则:1.本题总分30分,按五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求衡量,确定和调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于120和多于150的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:所写内容、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇均可接受。
6.根据书写质量,将文章分为好、差、较差三个档次,从应得分中减去0~2分。
二、各档次给分范围及要求:第五档(很好):(25—30分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务。
—对题中所提供的信息进行了恰当的描述,清楚地表达了自己的观点并进行了充分合理的论证。
—语法结构和词汇的选用恰当、丰富。
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第四档(好):(19—24分)较好地完成了试题规定的任务。
—对题中所提供的信息进行了描述,表达了自己的观点并进行了论证。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因为因尝试较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。
—使用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第三档(适当):(13—18分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。
高中英语真题-2011级高三第二次月考英语试题
高中英语真题:2011级高三第二次月考英语试题(2013.10.4)本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页,共10页。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共90分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所先答案对应的标号涂黑。
2. 第I卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.My head teacher often says “God helps those who help them selves”, intending to on us the significance of being inde pendent.A.baseB.impressC.focusD.rely2.She was considered an unpopular lady, few people wou ld give a second look at.A.onlyB.aC./D.one3. When I lived in Canada, I _____ fish in a pond nearby on Sun days.A.would B.could C.might D.shouldMy father was so glad to meet his old friend again. You see, the y with each other for nearly 30 years.A. lost contactB.had lost contactC.had been out of contactD.has been out of contactThe math exam was very difficult; to my joy, students pas sed it.A.a great deal ofB.a great many ofC.a great manyD. The large number ofIn the dark forests , some large enough to hold several En glish towns.A.stand many lakesB.lie many lakesC. laid many lakesD. lied many lakes7.Obama’s African father returned to Kenya when Obama was2 years old, _______ his white, Kansas-born mother raise little Obama on her own in .A. Having madeB.makingC.madeD.to mak eMary’s unexpected coming our enjoyment of the party.A.added upB.added up toC.added toD.added inAfter climbing for a whole night, we finally arrives at the peak of , .A.exhaustingB. being exhaustedC.having exhaustedD.exhaustedIt is fun to play on the beach in summer that it attracts co untless visiters?A.so greatB.such greatC.such a greatD.so gr eat a fun第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
专题二完形填空、阅读理解综合练(一)1My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly.ButI know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the1 they gave me.Every morning my father’s message to me was:Remember that 2 you walk out of this door,you carryresponsibility,the good name of this family,the hopes and dreams ofyour mom and dad.My mother often urged me to 3 the high standards she set for me.When I was in high school,I played in a rock band with friends in my class.We were devoted and practiced constantly.We moved past the guys-in-a-garage stage and 4 to be pretty good,doing getting-paid gigs (演奏会) most weekends,which made me 5 .At that time,though part of me was 6 up in that band,another part of me was the oldest son in the Clark family,7 of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying to colleges.Without even telling my parents,I applied to Harvard.I didn’t think I had much chance of getting in,8 I wanted to try.So I was riding around being Mr. Cool Rock Musician half of the time,and the other half I was focused on family and 9 goals.I was running on parallel 10 .When the group won a citywide Battle of the Bands,things heated up.My bandmates had stars in their eyes—we might be able to make it big.However,I began to feel 11 .I realized I was on quite different tracks:I 12 was becoming two people,13 identities back and forth depending on who I was with.I had to make an option.As I considered my 14 ,my parents’ words were right there,helping me to see that my dreams weren’t about signing a record deal,letting my hair grow,and living in a tour bus.So I 15 out.My bandmates were 16 .They thought I was crazy to withdraw 17 the peak of real success.But however successful that band got,I knew it wasn’t in line with my 18 ,with my feeling of what I was 19 to do,with who I was—it simply wasn’t me.In that instant and in many others throughout my life,my parents’ advice has helped me recenter and 20 .I could remember who I was—the hopes and dreams I carried.1.A.property B.advice C.guide D.aid2.A.when B.before C.while D.since3.e up with B.stand up to C.live up to D.keep pace with4.A.got B.failed C.hoped D.attempted5.A.lost B.disappointed C.confused D.thrilled6.A.wrapped B.centred C.spent D.offered7.A.scared B.proud C.guilty D.ashamed8.A.if B.unless C.until D.yet9.A.economic B.political C.academic D.literary10.A.tracks B.ways C.processes D.directions11.A.confident B.optimistic C.cheerful D.uncomfortable 12.A.exactly B.actually C.eventually D.fortunately13.A.switching B.acting C.discovering D.seeking14.A.conditions B.choices C.competence D.health15.A.gave B.looked C.called D.dropped16.A.disturbed B.cool C.shocked D.tolerant17.A.in B.to C.by D.at18.A.goals B.interests C.personality D.consideration19.A.meant B.demanded C.forced D.aimed20.A.recall B.refocus C.rebuild D.reunite2Some of the largest,longest,and most beautiful bridges in theworld are suspension bridges.Although suspension bridges lookimpressively complicated,their design is relatively simple.Giant cablesare strung between two towers that are anchored (固定) to land on eitherside of a waterway or land gorge.The road hangs from the giant cables by suspension cables,or suspenders.Suspenders are made by weaving together thousands of thick steel strands.Even though these superstructures are built to last,many of American suspension bridges are getting old.The Golden Gate Bridge is slightly more than 70 years old.The Brooklyn Bridge in New York City celebrated its 125th birthday in 2008.Many of these superstructures are in need of super repairs.Engineers at Columbia University in New York City have set out to create a way to detect the lifespan of a suspension cable electronically.They are testing a system in which tiny sensors are embedded (嵌入) inside cable strands to monitor a suspender’s condition around the clock.Engineer Raimondo Betti and his team at Columbia built a lab last December.They will use heat lamps to simulate the temperature changes a suspender would have to endure through changing seasons.They will shower the test cable with water and road salt to see how it withstands rain and snow conditions.In addition to blasting the suspender with severe weather conditions,the engineers are also subjecting the cable to the same kind of weight of a suspender on a hightraffic bridge would have to bear.The team will record data from the sensors over the next sixmonths.After that,they will open the cable and see the extent to which the data they’ve recorded matches the actual damage to the cable.Betti says more accurate information on cable corrosion will be of great use to cities and states.Bridge owners will be able to make more informed decisions on maintenance and repair plans for bridges.1.Which of the following could be the image of the bridge described in the passage?2.In the testing system,the engineers are trying to ________.A.create real-world conditions that are as aggressive as the ones out thereB.replace old suspenders with new onesC.break the suspender apart to see the inside of itD.put as much weight as possible that the bridge can bear3.Engineers at Columbia University in New York City use new technology to ________. A.design a new suspension bridgeB.see the lifespan of big suspension bridgesC.prevent suspension bridges from corrosionD.solve the traffic delays caused by bridge maintenance4.Many suspension bridges in America are in need of super repairs because ________. A.they are too old and the style is out of dateB.many steel cables are too rustyC.they can’t meet the development of modern traffic systemD.they have withstood lots of years of wear and tear from heavy traffic and severe weather 5.The new sensor system could let engineers know ________.A.how to solve traffic problemsB.which bridge is designed bestC.when the bridge repair is necessaryD.what suspension bridges mean to a city答案11.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B21.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C。