2007年职称英语考试综合类A
职称英语综合A等级考试真题2006、2007、2009、2010+答案-模拟题
2006年职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案2006年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1 She was a puzzle.A girlB womanC mysteryD problemHer speciality is heart surgery.A regionB siteC platformD field3 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.A privateB friendlyC strongD secret4 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly.A mixedB spreadC beatenD covered5 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society.A destroyedB brokeC changedD smashed6 Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A postedB sentC handedD given7 The change in that village was miraculous.A amazingB conservativeC insignificantD unforgettable8 Customers often defer payment for as long as possible.A makeB demandC obtainD postpone9 Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A removeB banC eliminateD expel10 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A declaresB assertsC announcesD describes11 From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculous.A point of viewB fieldC knowledgeD information12 The latest census is encouraging.A statementB assessmentC countD evaluation13 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A differentB proudC unconsciousD uncomfortable14 Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A ableB fortunateC competentD qualified15 He was elevated to the post of prime minister.A promotedB pulledC liftedD treated第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(完整版)(3)
职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(完整版)(3)31. what is the main idea of the first paragraph?a. the haute couture business is expanding quickly.b. the haute couture designers make much profit intheir sales.c. the haute couture businessmen are happy with their profit.d. the haute couture designers claim losses in their sales.32. aording to the second paragraph, jean-louis scherrera. was in a worse financial position than other couturiers.b. was very angry as he was losing money.c. was one of the best-know couturiers.d. stopped producing haute couture dresses.33. the writer says that the outfit jean-louis scherrer describeda. was worth the price that was paid for it.b. cost more to make than it should have.c. was never sold to anyone.d. should have cost the customer than it did.34. the writer says in paragraph 4 that there is disagreement overa. the history of haute couture.b. the future of haute couture.c. the real costs of haute couture.d. the changes that need to be made in haute couture.35. what is the writer’s tone toward haute couture business?a. somewhat ironicalb. quite supportive.c. fairly friendly.d. rather indifferent.第二篇on the trial of the honey badgeron a recent field trip to the kalahari desert, a team of researchers learn a lot more about honey badgers. the team employed a local wildlife expert kitso khama to help them locate and follow the badgers across the desert. their main aim was to study the badgers’ m ovements and behavior as discreetly(慎重地) as possible without frightening them away or causing them to change their natural behavior. they also planned to trap a few and study them close up before releasing them in view of the animal’s reputation, this was something that even khama was reluctant to do.“the problem with honey badgers is they are naturally curious animals, especially when they see something new,” he says. “that, bined with their unpredictable nature, can be a dangerous mixture. if they sense you have food, forexample, they won’t be shy about ing right up to you for something to eat. they’re actually quite sociable creatures around humans, but as soon as they feel they might be in danger, they can bee extremely vicious(凶恶的). fortunately thi s is rare, but it does happen.”the research confirmed many things that were already known. as expected, honey badgers ate any creatures they could catch and kill. even poisonous snakes, feared and avoided by most other animals, were not safe from them. the researchers were surprised, however, by the animal’s fondness for local melons, probably because of their high water content. preciously researchers thought that the animal got all of its liquid requirements from its prey(猎物). the team also learnt that, contrary to previous research findings, the badgers oasionally formed loose family groups. they were also able to confirm certain results from previous research, including the fact that female badgers never socialized with each other.following some of the male badgers was a challenge, since they can cover large distances in a short space of time. some hunting territories cover more than 500 square kilometers. although they seem happy to share these territories with other males, ther are oasional fights over an important food source, and male badgers can be asaggressive towards each other as they are towards other species.as the badgers became austomed to the presence of people, it gave the team the to get up close to them without being the subjec t of the animal’s curiosity—or sudden aggression. the badgers’ eating patterns, which had been disrupted, to normal. it also allowed the team to observe more closely some of the other creatures that form working associations with the honey badger, as these seemed to badgers’ relaxed attitude when near humans.36. why did the wild life experts visit the kalahari desert?a. to find where honey badgers live.b. to catch some honey badgers for food.c. to observe how honey badgers behave.d. to find out why honey badgers have a bad reputation.37. what does kitso khama say about honey badgers?a. they are always looking for food.b. they do not enjoy human pany.c. they show interest in things they are not familiar with.d. it is mon for them to attack people.38. what did the team find out about honey badgers?a. there were some creatures they did not eat.b. they were afraid of poisonous creatures.。
2007年12月英语A级真题参考答案及解析
M:G o o dm o r n i n g . o o dm o r n i n g .C a nI h e l py o u ? W:G M:Y e s ,( 8 ) a r et h e r ea n yt i c k e t sl e f t f o r t h eJ a p a n e s e c o n c e r t o nt h e 2 8 t hp l e a s e ? W:S o r r y .T h ec o n c e r t i s o nt h e 3 0 t h . M:R e a l l y ?I r e a da b o u t i t i nt h e p a p e r t o d a y .I ’ ms u r e i t s a i dt h eJ a p a n e s ec o n c e r t i s o nt h e 2 8 t h . h ,s o r r y .I t h o u g h t y o us a i dt h eJ a z z c o n c e r t .T h e W:O J a p a n e s ec o n c e r t i s o nt h e 2 8 t h .( 9 ) T h e r ea r eo n l y b a c ks e a t s l e f t . M:T h a t ’ s O K .C a nI h a v et w op l e a s e ? W:Y e s .H o ww o u l dy o ul i k et op a yf o r t h i s ? M:C a s h .( 1 0 ) H e r ei s 6 0p o u n d s . h a n ky o u .A n dh e r ea r ey o u r t i c k e t s . W:T h a n k s . M:T Q 8 :Wh a t k i n do f t i c k e t s i s t h em a ng o i n gt ob u y ? 【 答案】 B 【 题型】 细节题 【 解析】 该题问的是男士想买什么样的票。由对 话中的“ . . . a r et h e r e a n y t i c k e t s l e f t f o r t h e J a p a n e s e c o n c e r t o nt h e 2 8 t h . ” 可知, 他想买日本音乐会的 门票, 所以正确答案为 B 。 Q 9 :Wh a t k i n do f t i c k e t s i s a v a i l a b l e ? 【 答案】 B 【 题型】 细节题 【 解析】 该题问的是只剩下什么样的票可以买。 T h e r ea r eo n l yb a c ks e a t sl e f t . ” 可 由对话 中 的 “ 知, 女售票员说只有后面的坐票了, 所以正确答 案为 B 。 Q 1 0 :H o wm u c hd o e s t h em a np a yf o r t h et i c k e t s ? 【 答案】 D 【 题型】 细节题 【 解析】 该题问的是男士需要支付多少钱买票。 由对话中的“ H e r ei s 6 0p o u n d s . ” 可知, 可能要 花掉 6 0英镑, 所以正确答案为 D 。 S e c t i o nC Wi t ht h ei n c r e a s i n gu s eo f ( 1 1 ) t h eI n t e r n e t ,i t i s b e c o m i n gm o r ea n dm o r ec o m m o nf o r p e o p l et ow o r ka t h o m e .T h e r ea p p e a rt ob em a n ya d v a n t a g e st ot h i s . ,i t s a v e s t i m ea n dm o n e yn o r m a l l ys p e n t o nt r a v e l F i r s t l i n g .( 1 3 ) I ta l s or e d u c e sp o l l u t i o n .I na d d i t i o n ,y o u h a v e t h eo p p o r t u n i t yt oc h o o s ew h e na n dh o wy o uw o r k . ’ sn o t n e c e s s a r yt h a t e v e r y o n es t i c kt oan i n e t o f i v e I t ? ? w o r k i n gd a y .( 1 2 ) Y o uc a nb e y o u r o w nb o s s .H o w e v e r ,
职称英语卫生类A级真题2007年
职称英语卫生类A级真题2007年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The news will horrify everyone.(分数:1.00)A.attractB.terrify √C.temptD.excite解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“这个消息会吓到所有人。
”句中horrify意为“令人害怕”。
四个选项中A项意为“吸引”,例如,The flower show attracted large crowds this year.今年的花卉展吸引了大批观众。
B项意为“使害怕”,例如:This terrorist attack is terrifying.这次的恐怖袭击让人害怕。
本项与划线部分单词含义最接近。
C项意为“诱惑”,例如,Nothing would tempt me to join the army.什么也不能引诱我参军。
D项意为“使人激动”。
2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.(分数:1.00)A.describedB.offeredC.outlined √D.presented解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“这篇文章概述了上个时代的重大事件。
”句中sketch意为“简单描述”,例如,At the meeting he give a sketch of recent happenings.会上他简述了最近发生的事件。
四个选项中A项意为“详细描述”,例如,The police asked me to describe exactly how it happened.警察让我描述一下这事是怎样发生的。
B项意为“提供”,例如,He offered his seat to me.他把座位让给了我。
C项意为“概述”,最符合题意,例如,He outlined this theory.他概述了这个理论。
2007年职称英语考试卫生类A类卷
2007年职称英语考试卫生类A级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised6.Even sensible men do absurd things.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical7.She bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swift9.At the age of 30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell in it.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather12.The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.A.methodB.measureC.wayD.manner13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced14.The food is inadequate for ten people.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficientD.required15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.The Spanish Flu EpidemicIf you're worried about the possibility of a coming bird flu epidemic,you can take comfort in the fact that humanity has s urvived a similar influenza epidemic in the past.Starting its rounds at the end of World War I,the 1918 flu killed an estimate d 50 million people.Popularly known as the Spanish Flu,this type of influenza was far worse than your common cold.Normally,influenza only kill s those who are more vulnerable to disease,such as newborns,the old or the sick.However,the Spanish Flu was prone to killing t he young and healthy.Often it would disable its victims in hours;within a day,they would be dead,typically from extreme cases of pneumonia(肺炎).The Spanish Flu was quite nasty-fast-spreading and deadly.It managed to spread across the globe,devastating the world.Then suddenly,after two years ravaging(蹂躏)the Earth,it disappeared as quickly as it had arisen.Despite its nickname,the Spanish Flu did not originate in Spain.Its true origins are unknown.Some believe it started in US forts and then spread to Europe as America joined the war;others think that it populated the trenches of the English and the French and eventually broke out in 1918.Regardless of where it started,eventually a fifth of the world population suffered the disease,with a global mortality rate(死亡率)estimated at 2.5% of the population.Modernity was partly to blame for the quick spread of the disease.It passed throughout the world on trade routes and shipp ing lines.It hit Northern America,Europe,Asia,Africa and the South Pacific.The war did not help at all-the movement of supplie s and troops aided the spread of the Spanish Flu,as well as the trench warfare.Imagine the speed at which a virus can spread i n a crowded ditch.The fast emergence of the virus in the trenches caused some soldiers to believe that the Spanish Flu was a n ew form of biological warfare.Luckily,the Spanish Flu simply vanished by 1920.It is believed the flu simply ran out of fuel to spread.16.The Spanish Flu started during World War I.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.The Spanish Flu posed a greater threat to the old and the sick.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.As the Spanish Flu was spreading,people in Australia were worried.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The Spanish Flu disappeared two years after it broke out.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The Spanish Flu was named after the place where it started.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.About half of the people in the world suffered from the Spanish Flu.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.Biological warfare originated in the 20th century.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
2007年职称英语考试真题
2007 第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)1. I have been trying to quit smoking.A. give upB. pick upC. build upD. take up2. Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A. movedB. touchedC. surprisedD. worried3. The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A. questionB. problemC. titleD. topic4. This is not typical of English, but is a feature of the Chinese language.A. particularB. characteristicC. remarkableD. idiomatic5. It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A. simplyB. almostC. totallyD. completely6. These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A. stemB. relyC. developD. grow7. Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A. easyB. possibleC. likelyD. difficult8. They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A. possibilityB. necessityC. abilityD. probability9. We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A. beautifulB. stretchingC. spreadingD. rolling10. The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A. loadsB. layersC. pyramidsD. piles11.The news will horrify everyone.A. attractB. terrifyC. temptD. excite12. The article sketched the major events of the decade.A. describedB. offeredC. outlinedD. presented13. I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A. bearB. receiveC. admitD. take14. Their style of playing football is utterly different.A. barelyB. scarcelyC. hardlyD. totally15. Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A. advisedB. causedC. forcedD. promised第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)Scotland: A Land of WisdomIn the 1740s, the famous French philosopher Voltaire said “We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.”That’s not a bad advertisement for any country when it comes to attracting people to s earch for a first-class education.According to the American author Arthur Herman, the Scots invented the modern world itself. He argues that Scottish thinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the most important ideas on which modern life depends-everything from the scientific method to market economics. Their ideas did not just spread among intellectuals, but to those people in business, government and the sciences who actually shaped the Western world.It all started during the period that historians call the Scottish Enlightenment(启蒙运动),which is usually seen as taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Before that, philosophy was mainly concerned with religion. For the thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment, the proper study of humanity was mankind itself. Their reasoning was practical. For the philosopher David Hume, humanity was the right subject for philosophy because we can examine human behavior and so find real evidence of how people think and feel. And from that we can make judgments about the societies we live in and make concrete suggestions about how they can be improved, for universal benefit.Hume’s enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid the foundations for the scientific method-the pursuit of truth through experiment. His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh, Adam Smith, famously applied the study of mankind to the ways in which mankind does business. Trade, he argued, was a form of infrmation. In pursuing our own interests through trading in markets, we all come to benefit each other.Smith’s idea has dominated modern views of economics. It also has wide applications. He was one of the philosophers to point out that nations can become rich, free and powerful through peace, trade and invention. Although the Scottish Enlightenment ended a long time ago, the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin(构成……的基础)our theories of human exchange and enquiry. It also exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition that combines academic excellence with orientation(方向).16.Scotland is the right place to receive a first-class education.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17.According to Arthur Herman, the Scots developed many important ideas which modern life depends on.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18.Philosophers had come to know the importance of studying humanity even before the Scottish Enlightenment took place.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19.David Hume was the first philosopher to study mankind.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20.Smith’s idea has extensive applications.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21.Our current theories of human exchange and enquiry have nothing to do with the ideas developed during the Scottish Enlightenment.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22.Smith died in 1800.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)Things to Know about the UK1 From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It’s now better known for vibrant(充满活力的)cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping-the UK is among the world’s best.2 Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you’re one of these people,you’d bewise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It’s certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3 Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. London’s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance(个体的)drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. L ondon’s underground is called the Tube. It’s very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4 The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd’s pie and Y orkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5 Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere.Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart clubwear, while pubbing is much more casual.23. Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A EducationB PeopleC TransportD DrinksE FoodF Nightlife27. The UK is a country that is.28. The British people are.29. Coaches in the UK are.30. Fish and chips are.A faster but more expensive than busesB both ancient and modernC humorous and hospitableD cheap and efficientE traditional and famousF clever and hardworking第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)第一篇 A Debate on the English LanguageA measure declaring English the national language is under intense debate in the United States. The US Senate passed two declarations last week. One calls English the nation’s official language and the other says it is the “common and unifying(统一的)”tongue. But Americans found themselves divided on the issue.Since people worldwide know that most Americans speak only English, many can’t understand why the issue is so controversial(有争议的).“The discussion is related to fears of immigration issues,” says Dick Tucker, a social scientist at Pittsburgh’s Carnegie Mellon University.“It’s related to a worry about the changing demography(人口统计)of the US. It’s a worry about who will continue to have political and economic influence.”In fact, the notion of protecting the language has been kicked around almost since the nation’s founding. John Adams lobbied(游说)in 1780 for the creation of a national academy to correct and improve the English language. But his proposal died, since lawmakers saw it as a royalist(保皇主义者)attempt to define personal behavior.Since then, the country hasn’t had a national language, but the idea of recognizing the special status of English lived on.The emotions surrounding language resurface(再次浮现)not because people feel comfortable with English. It is more about the discomfort many Americans feel with the new languages, says Walt Wolfram, a professorat North Carolina State University.“Language is never about language,” he says.According to the 2000 US Census Bureau report, of 209 million Americans over 18 years old,172 million speak only English at home. About 37 million speak languages other than English. Among them,6.5 million speak poor English and 3.1 million don’t speak English at all.31.What are the two declarations concerned with?A. The status of the English language.B. The protection of new languages.C. The rights to speak one’s mother tongue.D. The improvement of the English language.32. Who suggested in the 18th century that English should be protected?A. Walt Wolfram.B. John Adams.C. Royalists.D. Dick Tucker.33.Which of the following is the current debate NOT related to?A. The immigration issues.B. The changing demography.C. The worry about the new languages.D. The US’s military strength.34. Which statement is true according to the 2000 US Census Bureau report?A. 172 million Americans speak only English in their work places.B. 37 million Americans speak English.C. 209 million Americans are above the age of 18.D. 6.5 million Americans speak good English.35. The phrase“kicked around”(paragraph 4)could be best replaced byA. “invented”.B. “formed”.C. “shaped”.D. “discussed”.第二篇Kobe BryantAfter 10 seasons wearing the No 8 on his back, Kobe Bryant will become No 24 next season. The reason for the surprising decision by the Los Angeles Lakers super guard last week has become a hot topic for debate.Bryant wore No 24 when he was in early high school, but he changed to No 33 in his senior year. He switched to No 8 when he was selected by the Lakers in 1996,and has not been changed since.Bryant has refused to explain the decision until the end of the play-offs(季后赛).So guessing Bryant’s motive has become a popular game among NBA fans and newspaper columnists(专栏作家).There are all kinds of speculations. Many say that Bryant wants to leave the past behind and have a fresh start. He has often been criticized for playing to benefit himself and not the team as a whole. Others say that he may be trying to compare himself to Michael Jordan. Jordan was famous for his No 23 jersey(运动衫). Some, such as NBC Sport columnist Michael Ventre, argue that it is “all about money”. Bryant will make more money by selling new jerseys to his fans.Some speculations are more about fun. For example, there is an opinion that Kobe is actually just a diehard(非常执著的)fan of the popular TV drama “24”.All this talk has turned the number change into a major issue. It seems that there is a lot of fuss(大惊小怪)over something that should be pretty simple.Jersey numbers have their own special significance in American sports, especially basketball. Players choose their number when they join a team and they usually stick with that number for the rest of their career. When a great player retires, his team will honor him by retiring his number.To some extent, the jersey is the player, and the player is the jersey. Thus, when you see the famous No 23 for the Chicago Bulls, you immediately think about Michael Jordan. A No 32 Miami Heats jersey recalls the image of Shaquille O’Neal,and the Houston Rockets’ No 11 belongs only to Yao Ming.Lots of stories are behind players’ jersey number selections. Jordan said that he chose No 23 because it was roughly half of 45.Jordan’s elder brother wore the No 45 in college. Yao Ming once revealed that the No 11 stands for two people in love-meaning him and his girlfriend Ye Li.36. Which team has Bryant played for?A. The Los Angeles Lakers.B. The Houston Rockets.C. The Chicago Bulls.D. The Miami Heats.37. How long has Bryant been wearing No 8?A. Since he started to play basketball.B. For ten seasons.C. Since he entered high school.D. Since he left the Lakers.38. Whi ch of the following is NOT a speculation about Bryant’s motive to change his number,according to this passage?A. He wants to leave his past behind and have a fresh start.B. He wants to compare himself to Jordan.C. He wants to earn more money.D. He wants to show that he is a man of great importance.39. Why did Jordan choose No 23?A. Because that number would make him famous.B. Because that number would make his fans miss him.C. Because that number was related to the number his brother once wore.D. Because that number was easy to remember.40. What does the number Yao Ming chose stand for?A. Two long legs.B. Two strong arms.C. Two people in love.D. Two big countries.第三篇Trying to Find a PartnerOne of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the UK is that of the people inbterviewed, one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships? Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love? Or are we making it harder for ourselves?It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships. Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status. A man doesn’t expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.In theory, finding a partner should be much simpler these days. Only a few generations ago, your choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained(限制) by geography, social convention and family tradition. Although it was never explicit, many marriages were essentially arranged.Now those barriers have been broken down. You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening. When the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint: the tyranny of choice.The expectations of partners are inflated(提高) to an unmanageable degree: good looks, impressive salary, kind to grandmother, and right socks. There is no room for error in the first impression.We think that a relationship can be perfect. If it isn’t, it is disposable. We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don’t put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship. Of course, this is complicated by realities. The cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.41. What does the recent poll show?A. It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband.B. It is getting increasingly difficult to start a family.C. It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife.D. It is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse.42. Which of the following is NOT true about a contemporary married couple?A. The wife doesn’t have to raise the children all by herself.B. The husband doesn’t have to support the family all by himself.C. The wife is no longer the only person to manage the household.D. They will receive a large sum of money from the government.43. Which of the following was NOT a constraint on one’s choice of soulmate in the old days?A. The health condition of his or her grandmother.B. The geographical environment.C. The social convention.D. The family tradition.44. Which of the following is NOT expected of a partner according to this passage?A. Good looks.B. An impressive career.C. A high salary.D. A fine sense of humor.45. The word “sustain”(paragraph 2)could be best replaced byA. “reduce”.B. “shake”.C. “maintain”.D. “weaken”.第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)A Heroic WomanThe whole of the United States cheered its latest hero, Ashley Smith, with the Federal Bureau of Investigation saying it was planning to give a big reward to her for having a brave heart and wise mind.(46)She was moving into her apartment in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12,when a man followed her to her door and put a gun to her side. “I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really afraid,” she said in a TV interview last week. The man was Brian Nichols,33.He was suspected of killing three people at an Atlanta courthouse(法院)on March 11 and later of killing a federal agent.(47)Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but released her after she repeatedly begged him not to take her life. “I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said. In order to calm the man down, she read to him from “The Purpose-Driven Life”, a best-selling religious book. He asked her to repeat a paragraph “about what you thought your purpose in life was-what talents were you given.”(48)“I basically just talked to him and tried to gain his trust,” Smith said.Smith said she asked Nichols why he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel sent from God, and we were Christian sister and brot her,”she said.“ And that he was lost, and that God led him to me to tell him that he had hurt a lot of peop le.”(49)She said Nichols was surprised when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched television coverage(报道)of the police hunt for him. “I cannot believe that’s me,” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he should do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t,lots more people are going to get hurt.”Eventually, he let her go.(50)A US$60,000 reward had been posted for Nichols’ capture. Authorities said they did not yet know if Smith would be eligible(有资格的)for that money.A The local police were searching for him.B Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter.C Smith tried very hard to kill Nichols.D She even cooked breakfast for the man before he allowed her to leave.E And the two of them discussed this topic.F Then she called the police.第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)Hitchhiking (搭车旅游)When I was in my teens(十几岁)and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers(51)me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality(52)the road.Not only did you find out much more about a country than(53)traveling by train or plane, but also there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night. Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it. So what has happened to (54)?A few years ago, I asked the same question about hitchhiking in a column on a newspaper.(55)of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking.“If there is a hitchhiker’s (56)it must be I ran,” came one reply. Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitchhiking,(57)was Quebec, Canada-“if you don’t mind being berated(严厉指责)for not speaking French.”But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in many parts of the world, the (58)feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed(消亡).With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we(59)to be so wary both to hitchhike and to give a lift?In Poland in the 1960s,(60)a Polish woman who e-mailed me, “the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver(61)somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season,(62)who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everybody was hitchhiking then.”Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down(63)between strangers. It would help fight(64)warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant(65)in geography, history, politics and sociology.51. A. made B. took C. traveled D. crossed52. A. above B. over C. at D. on53. A. when B. after C. before D. until54. A. the books B. them C. it D. the songs55. A. Hundreds B. Hundred C. Thousand D. Dozen56. A. sky B. space C. map D. heaven57. A. like B. as C. for D. since58. A. big B. large C. general D. little59. A. have to B. must C. should D. need60. A. according to B. owing to C. due to D. with respect to61. A. sent B. picked up C. selected D. brought62. A. passengers B. hikers C. drivers D. strangers63. A. fences B. barriers C. gaps D. stones64. A. global B. total C. entire D. whole65. A. discussions B. debates C. consultations D. lessons1-15 ACDBB ACCAD BCADA16-30 AABCA BCBCE FBCAE31-45 ABDCD ABDCC BDADC46-60 BAEDF BDACA DBCDA61-65 BCBAD1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.A16.A17.A18.B19.C20.A21.B22.C23.B24.C25.E26.F27.B28.C29.A30.E31.A32.B33.D34.C35.D36.A37.B38.D39.C40.C41.B42.D43.A44.D45.C46.B47.A48.E49.D50.F51.B52.D53.A54.C55.A56.D57.B58.C59.D60.A61.B62.C63.B64.A65.D。
2007年职称英语真题 2007年职称英语综合类A级真题
2007年职称英语真题2007年职称英语综合类A级真题导读:就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“2007年职称英语综合类A级真题”的资讯,希望对您有所帮助,感谢您对的支持!A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.The law doesn't seem to apply to officials.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.One can nevertheless smoke at home.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.There is a possibility for the Government to raise the agefor buying cigarettes.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The Government will shut down cigarette factories in large numbers.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The Government will definitely impose a much heavier tax on tobacco.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.The Government will take necessary measures to help smokers give up smoking.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
Things to Know about the UK1From Buckingham Palace to Oxford,the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras.But it has also modernized with confidence.It's now better known for vibrant(充满活力的)cities with great nightlife and attraction.Fashions,fine dining,clubbing,shopping-the UK is among the world's best.2Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you're one of these people,you'd be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities,a football match,or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers,sports supporters,pet owners and gardeners than the UK. 3Getting aroundEngland is pretty easy.Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically.Trains can deliver you veryefficiently from one major city to another.Long distance express buses are called coaches.Where coaches and buses run on the sameroute,coaches are more expensive (though quicker)than buses.London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive.Minicabs are cheapercompetitors,with freelance(个体的)drivers.But usually you need to give a call first.London's underground is called the Tube.It's very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.English breakfast is something you need to try.It is fried bacon,sausages,fried eggs,black pudding,fried tomatoes,fried bread and baked beans,with toast and a potof tea.Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of Englishnightlife,especially for the young.Pubbing means going to a pub with friends,having drinks,and chatting.Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub,or a place of music,or a bar,or any other places to gather with friends.Clubbing can be found ually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing,such as no jeans,no sportswear,or smart clubwear,while pubbing is much more casual.23.Paragraph 2 B .24.Paragraph 3 C .25.Paragraph 4 E .26.Paragraph 5 F .A EducationB PeopleC TransportD DrinksE FoodF Nightlife27.The UK is a country that is. B28.The British people are. C29.Coaches in the UK are. A30.Fish and chips are. EA faster but more expensive than busesB both ancient and modernC humorous and hospitableD cheap and efficientE traditional and famousF clever and hardworking第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
职称英语综合类A级练习试题「含答案」
职称英语综合类A级练习试题「含答案」A级是职称英语考试中最高一级,申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务。
下面是店铺整理的职称英语综合类A级的完整版试题,大家可以练习看看哦。
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 It was unfortunate that she had erased the message.A heard ofB rubbed outC looked atD spoken out2 He came back home, weary and fatigued.A exhaustedB scaredC worriedD frightened3 The woman living next door is extremely slender.A slimB tallC weakD pale4 Your accusation is wholly without foundation.A almostB probablyC evidentlyD completely5 He was obsessed with American horror movies.A kept thinking aboutB took advantage ofC paid no attention toD cared nothing about6 I have to apologize for my abrupt departure yesterday.A lateB suddenC unfriendlyD untold7 I think she made a blunder by announcing it ahead of time.A decisionB mistakeC promiseD plan8 Some astronomers contend that the universe may be younger than previously believedA predictB thinkC suggestD argue9 My room is really very cosy.A coolB coldC cleanD comfortable10 She is a lovely and gracious woman.A curiousB courteousC quietD shy11 He never grumbled about working overtime.A complainedB talkedC wroteD spoke12 She hugged me like an old friend and invited me to dinner the next day.A heldB embracedC kissedD patted13 Different hypotheses have been put forward to explain why UFOs exist.A sentencesB commentsC theoriesD conclusions14 I must apologize for my outrageous behavior.A courageousB angryC greedyD glorious15 To start with, we need to decide who will preside over the meeting.A attendB celebrateC chairD prepare第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题l分,共7分)下面的.短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2007年综合类A级考试真题答案
2007年综合类A级考试真题答案1.B【解析】第一步:直接浏览题干,明确目标词。
本题目标词:horrify。
第二步:查词典明确目标词的意思,看是否有选项在其同义词列表中。
horrify:让人恐惧,选项B在其同义词列表中,故选项B为为正确答案。
其中选项A:attract意思是"吸引";选项B:terrify意思是:使人害怕,与目标词意思相近;选项C:tempt意思是"吸引,引起";选项D:excite意思是"使兴奋"。
句意:这条新闻让每个人都感到恐惧。
因此本题正确答案选B。
2.C【解析】第一步:直接浏览题干,明确目标词。
本题目标词:sketched,其原形为:sketch。
第二步:查词典明确目标词的意思,看是否有选项在其同义词列表中。
sketch:概述,简述。
选项C:outlined的原形:outline在其同义词列表中,故选项C为正确答案。
其中,选项A:described的原形是describe:意思是"描述";选项B:offered的原形是offer:意思是"提供";选项C:outlined的原形outline:意思是"概述,略述",意思与目标词相近;选项D:presented 的原形是present:意思是"呈现,提出"。
句意:这篇文章概述了这十年发生的大事。
所以选C。
3. A【解析】第一步:直接浏览题干,明确目标词。
本题目标词:tolerate。
第二步:查词典明确目标词的意思,看是否有选项在其同义词列表中。
tolerate:包容,容忍,选项A在其同义词列表中,故为正确答案。
其中选项A:忍受,容忍,其意思与目标词相同;选项B:receive意思是"收到";选项C:admit意思是"承认";选项D:take意思是"拿"。
职称英语综合类A级真题2007年
职称英语综合类A级真题2007年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The news will horrify everyone.(分数:1.00)A.attractB.terrify √C.temptD.excite解析:[解析] 句子意思:那个消息会使大家感到惊骇。
horrify:使惊吓,惊骇;terrify和它同义,因此答案是B,如:Heights terrify me!我一登高就怕得要死。
attract:吸引;tempt:诱惑:如:The fine weather tempted us to go outside.晴朗的天气诱使我们外出。
excite:使激动。
2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.(分数:1.00)A.describedB.offeredC.outlined √D.presented解析:[解析] 句子意思:这篇文章概括了十年来的重大事件。
sketch和outline意思相同。
describe:描述;offer:提供;outline:提纲、大纲,如:He outlined their responsibilities.他概述了他们的职责。
present:带来、造成。
如:His sudden resignation presents us with a tricky situation.他的突然辞职使我们处于一个尴尬的处境。
3.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.(分数:1.00)A.bear √B.acceptC.admitD.take解析:[解析] 句子意思:我不会容忍那种行为。
bear:忍受、容忍,如:She bore the pain with great courage.她非常勇敢地承受了痛苦。
2007年职称英语考试理工类(A级)试题及答案(6)
第三篇Mobile Phones:Are They about to Transform Our Lives? We love them so much that some of us sleep with them under the pillow,yet we are increasingly concerned that we cannot escape their electronic reach.We use them to convey our most intimate secrets,yet we worry that they are a threat to our privacy.We rely on them more than the lnternet to cope with modern life,yet many of us don’t believe advertisements saying we need more advanced services. Sweeping aside the doubts that many people feel about the benefits of new third generation phones and fears over the health effects of phone masts(天线竿),a recent report clains that the long-term effects of new mobile technologies will be entirely positive so long as the public can be convinced to make use of them.Research about users of mobile phones reveals that the mobile has already moved beyond being a mere practical communications tool to become the backbone (⽀柱)of modern social life,from love affairs to friendship to work.One female teacher,32,told the researchers:“I love my phone.It’s my friend.” The close relationship between user and phone is most pronounced among teenagers,the report says,who regard their mobiles as an expression of their identity.This is partly because mobiles are seen as being beyond the control of parents.But the researchers suggest that another reason may be that mobiles,especially taxt messaging,are seen as a way of overcoming shyness.“Texting is often used for apologies,to excuse lateness or to communicate other things that make us uncomfortable,”the report says,The impact of phones,however,has been local rather than global,supporting existing friendships and networks,rather than opening users to a new broader community.Even the language of texting in one area can be incomprehensible to anybody from another area. Among the most important benefits of using mobile phones,the report claims,will be a vastly improved mobile infrastructure(基础设施),providing gains throughout the economy,and the provision of a more sophisticated location-based services for users.The report calls on govemment to put more effort into the delivery of services by bobile phone,with suggestions including public transport and traffic information and doctors’ text messages to remind patients of appointments.“I love that idea,”one user said in an interview.“It would mean I wouldn’t have to write a hundred messages to myself.” There are many other possibilities.At a recent trade fair in Sweden,a mobile navigation product was launched.When the user enters a destination,a route is automatically downloaded to their mobile and presented by voice,pictures and maps as they drive.In future,these devices will also be able to plan around congestion(交通堵塞)and road works in real time.Third generation phones will also allow for remote monitoring of patients by doctors.In Britain scientists are developing a asthma(哮喘)management solution,using mobiles to detect early signs of an attack. 41.What does the writer suggest in the first paragraph about our attitudes to mobile phones? A.We can’t live without them. B.We are worried about using them so much. C.We have contradictory feelings about them. D.We need them more than anything else to deal with modem life. 42.Which of the following statements is true? A.Modern social life relies significantly on the use of mobile phones. B.Mobile phones make romantic communication more difficult. C.Mobile phones encourage people to make friends. D.Mobile phones enable people of different countries to talk without translation. 43.Teenagers have a close relationship with their mobile phones partly because they e text messages more than any other group. B.are more likely to be late than older people. C.tend to feel uncomfortable in many situations. D.take mobile phones as an indication of independence from their parents. 44.It is suggested that mobile phones should be used to A.give the address of the nearest hospital. B.show bus and train timetables. C.arrange delivery of mails. D.cure diseases. 45.The navigation product launched in Sweden is helpful to drivers because it can A.suggest the best route to get to a place. B.download maps of the area. C.tell them which roads are congested. D.show them how to avoid road works.。
职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案6第三篇The World CupThis summer’s World Cup competition will see teams competing to play the world’s best football.But the football they play will not all be of the same kind.The fans expect different styles of play from Brazil,Germany,or Italy.What makes Brazilian football Brazilian?Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise,accuracy and good judgment.This style has won Brazil five world cups.Yet many Brazilian fans only count four of these victories.In 1994,the team abandoned this style for modern,scientific training and tactics.The team won the cup,but in a boring way.The ltalians think differently.“To many ltalians,the score 0-0 has a glorious quality,sugg esting perfection,”says the British football writer Simon Kuper.In the ltalian culture,the idea of face is very important.This is why ltalian teams are traditionally built around strong defences.The Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff once said that ltalian teams never exactly beat you.It’s just that you often lose to them.In Holland,there is a tradition of decision making through argument and discussion.It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view.“Every Dutch player wants to control the game,”says Arnold Muhren.“You play football with your brains and not your feet.”“A Dutch player argues,”says Simon Kuper.“An English player obeys his superior.He is a soldier.”The qualities valued in English football are military-strength,aggression and courage.This can make for exciting football.But it also means that the English find it difficult to use skillful players.David Beckham is usually criticized for his failure to defend-despite the fact that he is an attacker.If the English like to fight,the Germans like to win.In recent years,Germany has tried to change its image as a country of ruthless efficiency and a desire for victory at all costs.But Germans are quite happy for these qualities to remain in their national football team.“Football is a simple game,”Gary Lineker once said.“You kick a ball about for ninety minutes and in the end the Germans win.”It’s difficult to predict who will win this year’s World Cup.There is no strong favorite.But a look at the track record of previous winners shows that it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best.It seems that you need to know where you come from if you want to get to the top.41.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Brazilian style of playing football?A.Accuracy.B.Surprise.C.Good judgment.D.Ruthless efficiency.42.Why do many lialians think that the score 0-0 has a glorious quality?A.Because it makes no one lose face.B.Because the ltalian team is not very strong.C.Because ltalians are nice people.D.Because that score is what their team could obtain.43.What is one expected to do in Holland?A.To play football.B.To express his or her opinion freely.C.To make a fuss about nothing.D.To beat his or her opponents ruthlessly.44.Which of the following is NOT true of the British football players?A.They are aggressive.B.They are courageous.C.They play football for friendship.D.They obey their superiors.45.Who will win this year’s World Cup?A.The Brazilian team.B.The ltalian team.C.The German Team.D.It is unpredictable.。
职称英语考试综合类(A类)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类(A类)试题及答案3第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个选项。
6Oth Anniversary Ceremony in Moscow1With thousands of soldiers and war veterans parading across Moscow’s Red Square and fighter jets screaming overhead,Russia celebrated the 60th anniversary of defeating Nazi Germany. More than 50 world leaders,including China’s President Hu Jintao,attended the ceremony.2Speaking at the start of the parade,Russia’s President Vladimir Putin praised all those who fought for freedom and independence. “The,war shows that resorting to force to solve problems will result in tragedy for the world,so a peaceful order should be safeguarded (护卫)based on security,justice and cultural exchange,” Putin said. “Faced with the real threat of terrorism today,we must remain faithful to the memory of our fathers. It is our duty to defend a world order based on security and justice and on a new culture of relations among nations that will not allow a repeat of any war,neither ‘cold’ nor ‘hot’,” he continued.3The Second World War is perhaps the most catastrophic (灾难性的)event that mankind has ever suffered. The war affected 80 per cent of the world’s people at that time,from 61 countries,and claimed 55 million lives.4After the celebration,President Hu said that peace,development and cooperation were the future. “China will unswervingly (坚定地),follow the road of peace and development and will make a joint effort with all nations to contribute tosafeguarding world peace and promoting development,” he said.5German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder asked Russia for forgiveness for the suffering Germany inflicted (造成)during the Second World War in an article in Sunday’s Komsomolskaya Pravda newspaper. “Today we ask forgiveness for the suffering inflicted upon the Russian people and other peoples at the hands of Germans and in the name of Germans,” Schroeder said.6President Hu and the other leaders also joined a wreath (花圈)laying ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldiers on Monday.23 Paragraph 2__________.24 Paragraph 3__________.25 Paragraph 4__________.26 Paragraph 5__________.A.Gloomy worldB.Putin’s commemorati ng speechC.China’s determinationD.Schroeder’s plea for forgivenessE.World’s worst disasterF.Pacific war27 Russia celebrated__________.28 World War Two deprived__________.29 China pledges herself to follow__________.30 The world leaders finally attended__________.A.61 countriesB.a wreath laying ceremonyC.the 60th anniversary of its victory over Nazi Germany D.the road of peace and developmentE.55 million people of their livesF.an opening ceremony 61 countries。
全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级
全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 these are the motives for doing it.a reasonsb excusesc answers 13 replies2 the river widens considerably as it begins to turn westa extendsb stretchesc broadensd bends3 many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.a errorb puzzlec attractiond contradiction4 with immense relief i stopped runninga nob 1ittlec scarced enormous5 a great deal has been done to remedy the situationa maintainb improvec preserved protect6 john is collaborating with mary in writing an articlea cooperatingb marryingc combiningd arguing7 he will consolidate his power.a strengthenb winc abandond unite8 many scientists have been probing psychological problemsa solvingb exploringc settlingd handling9.hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.a removedb curedc treated d lessened10 the conclusion can be deduced from the premisesa goneb derivedc doned come11 the food is insufficient for three peoplea scarceb shortc marginald inadequate12 most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumna dieb disappearc migrated vanish13 but ultimately he gave in.a undoubtedlyb certainlyc finallyd necessarily14 it is a complicated problem.a strangeb complexc difficultd unusual15 in britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management-a evaluationb productionc efficiencyd publicity第2部分:阅读判断 (第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案8第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个选项。
Sending E-mails to ProfessorsOne student skipped class and then sent the professor an e-mail(51)for copies of her teaching notes.Another(52)that she was late for a Monday class because she was recovering from drinking too much at a wild weekend party.At colleges and universities in the US,e-mail has made professors more approachable(平易近人).But many say it has made them too accessible,(53)boundaries that traditionally kept students at a healthy distance.These days,professors say,students seem to view them as available(54)the clock,sending a steady stream of informal e-mails.“The tone that they take in e-mails is pretty astounding(令人吃惊的),”sai d Michael Kessler,an assistant dean at Georgetown University.“They’ll(55)you to help:‘I need to know this.’”“There’s a fine(56)between meeting their needs and at the same time maintaining a level of legitimacy(正统性)as an (57)who is in charge.”Christopher Dede,a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education,said(58)show that students no longer defer to(听从)their professors,perhaps because they realize that professors’(59)could rapidly become outdated.“The deference was driven by the (60)that professors were all-knowing sources of deep knowledge,”Dede said,and that notion has(61).For junior faculty members,e-mails bring new tension into their work,some say,asthey struggle with how to(62).Their job prospects,they realize,may rest in part on student evaluations of their accessibility.College students say e-mail makes(63)easier to ask questions and helps them learn.But they seem unaware that what they write in e-mails could have negative effects(64)them,said Alexandra Lahav,and associate professor of Law at the University of Connecticut.She recalled an e-mail message from a student saying that he planned to miss class so he could play with his son.Professor Lahav did not respond.“Such e-mails can have conseque nces,”she said.“Students don’t understand that (65)they say in e-mail can make them seem unprofessional,and could result in a bad recommendation.”51.A.providing B.offering C.supplying D.askingplained B.argued C.explained D.believed53.A.removing B.moving C.putting D.placing54.A.about B.around C.at D.from55.A.control B.shout C.order D.make56.A.requirement B.contradiction C.tension D.balance57.A.teacher B.instructor C.lecturer D.professor58.A.e-mails B.passages C.texts D.books59.A.technology B.expertise C.science D.imagination60.A.tradition B.sense C.notionD.meaning61.A.strengthened B.weakened C.reinforced D.consolidated62.A.ask B.question C.respond D.request63.A.him B.her C.you D.it64.A.on B.against C.in D.about65.A.this B.which C.that D.what2007年度职称外语等级考试标准答案英语—综合类A卷(A级)1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A16.A17.B18.A19.A20.C21.C 22.C23.B24.C25.E26.F27.B28.C29.A30.E31.B 32.D33.A34.D35.C36.B37.D38.B39.C40.A41.D 42.A43.B44.C45.D46.F47.E48.D49.C50.B51.D 52.C53.A54.B55.C56.D57.B58.A59.B60.C61.B 62.C63.D64.A65.D。
2007年职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题
[真题] 2007年职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。
第1题:The news will (horrify) everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite参考答案:B答案解析:第2题:The article (sketched) the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented参考答案:C答案解析:第3题:I won't (tolerate) that kind of behavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take参考答案:A答案解析:第4题:Their style of playing football is (utterly) different.A.barelyB.scarcelyD.totally参考答案:D答案解析:第5题:Her sister (urged) her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised参考答案:A答案解析:第6题:Even sensible men do (absurd) things.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical参考答案:B答案解析:第7题:She (bumped) inot her boyfriend in town this morning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran参考答案:D答案解析:第8题:This sort of thing is (bound) to happen.A.sureB.quickD.swift参考答案:A答案解析:第9题:At the age of 30,Hersey suddenly became a (celebrity).A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator参考答案:C答案解析:第10题:He cannot (discriminate) between a good idea and a bad one.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize参考答案:C答案解析:第11题:They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who (dwell) in it.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather参考答案:A答案解析:第12题:The index is the government's chief (gauge) of future economic activity.B.measureC.wayD.manner参考答案:B答案解析:第13题:The architecture is (harmonious) and no building is over six-storey high.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced参考答案:D答案解析:第14题:The food is (inadequate) for ten people.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficien tD.required参考答案:C答案解析:第15题:She (persevered) in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested参考答案:A答案解析:阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2007年职称英语考试卫生类A类卷
2007年职称英语考试卫生类A级卷第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇Trying to Find a PartherOne of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the UK is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love?Or are we making it harder for ourselves?It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships.Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.A man doesn't expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.In theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.Only a few generations ago,your choice of soulmate (心上人)was constrained by geography,social convention and family tradition.Although it was never explicit,many marriages were essentially arranged.Now those barriers have been broken down.Y ou can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening.When the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:the tyranny of choice.The expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to grandmother,and right socks.There is no room for error in the first impression.We think that a relationship can be perfect.If it isn't,it is disposable.We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don't put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.Of course,this is complicated by realities.The cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.31.What does the recent poll show?A.It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband.B.It is getting increasingly difficult to start a familyl.C.It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife.D.It is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse.32.Which of the following is NOT true about a contemporary married couple?A.The wife doesn't have to raise the children all by herself.B.The husband doesn't have to support the family all by himself.C.The wife is no longer the only person to manage the household.D.They will receive a large sum of money from the govemment.33.Which of the following was NOT a constraint on one's choice of soulmate in the old days?A.The health condition of his or her grandmother.B.The geographical environment.C.The social convention.D.The family tradition.34.Which of the following is NOT expected of a partner according to this passage?A.Good looks.B.An impressive career.C.A high salary.D.A fine sense of humor.35.The word"sustain"(paragraph 2)could be best replaced byA."reduce".B."shake".C."maintain".D."weaken".第二篇Chronic Diseases:The World's Leading KillerChronic diseases are the leading cause of death in the world.Y et health experts say these conditions are often the most preventable.Chronic diseases include heart disease,stroke,cancer,diabetes(糖尿病)and lung disorders.The World Health Organization says chronic diseases lead to about seventeen million early deaths each year.This United Nations agency expects more than three hundred eighty million people to die of chronic diseases by two thousand fifteen.It says about eighty percent of the deaths will happen in developing nations.The WHO says chronic diseases now cause two-thirds of all deaths in the Asia-Pacific area.In ten years it could be almost three-fourths.People are getting sick in their most economically productive years.In fact,experts say chronic diseases are killing more middle-aged people in poorer countries than in wealthier ones.The WHO estimates that chronic diseases will cost China alone more than five hundred thousand million dollars in the next ten years.That estimate represents the costs of medical treatment and lost productivity.Russia and lndia are also expected to face huge economic losses.Kim Hak-Su is the head of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the st ween in Bangkok he presented a WHO report on the problem.It says deaths from chronic diseases have increased largely as the result of economic gains in many countries.The report details the latest findings from nine countries.They include Brazil,Britain,Canada,China,India and Nigeria.The others are Pakistan,Russia and Tanzania.Mister Kim says infectious and parasitic(寄生的)diseases have until recently been the main killers in Asia and the Pacific.But he says they are no longer the major cause of death in most countries.Health officials say as many as eighty percent of deaths from chronic diseases could be prevented.They say an important tool for governments is to restrict the marketing of alcohol and tobacco to young people.Also,more programs are needed to urge healthy eating and more physical activity.UN officials aim through international action to reduce chronic-disease deaths by two percent each year through two thousand fifteen.They say meeting that target could save thirty-six million lives.That includes twenty-five million in Asia and the Pacific.36.How many people in developing countries will probably die of chronic diseases by 2015?A.More than 17 million.B.More than 380 million.C.More than 304 million.D.More than 25 million.37.Due to chronic diseases China will have to faceA.great pressure from other countries.B.a limited economic market.C.a shortage of the labor force.D.huge economic losses.38.Which can NOT be learned from the passage?A.Many chronic-disease deaths are preventable.B.Chronic diseases are the major cause of death in most countries.C.Chronic diseases are killing more middle-aged people than elderly people.D.Eonomic gains in many countries have contributed to chronic-disease deaths.39.Until recently the main killers in Asia and the Pacific have beenA.economic gains.B.lost productivity.C.chronic diseases.D.infectious and parasitic diseases.40.Which is NOT mentioned as a way to prevent chronic-disease deaths?A.Timely medical treatment.B.Healthy eating.C.More physical activity.D.Reduction in drinking and smoking.第三篇Joyce Sipes and Mary Ellen DodgeWhen Joyce Sipes was diagnosed with breast cancer in 1999,she shared the news immediately with her sister Mary Ellen Dodge.Mary Ellen was there for her-helping her through the terror,and the fear,and the thousand questions that are inevitably a part of hearing the word"cancer".Fortunately,a friend at work who had had a similar diagnosis highly recommended Alonzo Walker,MD,Medical College of Wisconsin surgical oncologist(外科肿瘤学家)and director of the Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin Breast Cancer Program.Joyce made an appointment.At an initial consultation,Dr.Walker spent two hours with Joyce and her husband.Joyce was so reassured;she cancelled her appointment to get a second opinion elsewhere.Ultimately,Joyce's cancer required a mastectomy(乳房切除术).Reconstructive surgery took place right away.She came to think of Dr.Walker as her partner,"not just my doctor."And the Froedtert nurses,she says,were"very unusual and impressive."As it turned out,Joyce would soon have the chance to do something important for her sister Mary Ellen.During her own cancer treatment,Joyce suggested that Mary Ellen should get herself checked through the Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin Breast Cancer Program.In addition to its opportunities for examination and screening,the hospital had established a program especially for women in families at high risk for cancer.Sure enough,it turned our that Mary Ellen had some cysts(囊肿),one of which was dangerous enough that it needed to be surgicallyremoved.She's fine now-thanks to Joyce's suggestion.Both sisters experienced firsthand how Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin offers more than leading-edge technology and the unmatched experience of physicians in an academic medical center.It offers a comrehensive team approach-of consultation,collaboration,and care-all focused on the individual patient.That's why Joyce came to think of Froedtert,throughout the process of her treatment,as being her "security blanket".Joyce Sipes has been cancer-free five years now-an important milestone(里程碑)for breastcancer survivors.Joyce and Mary Ellen are together once again in their workshop in Joyce's home,making the beautiful market baskets,bread baskets,muffin(松饼)baskets,and Nantucket baskets that they-and their customers-love.41.What did Mary Ellen do for her cancer-stricken sister?A.She recommended Dr.Walket.B.She kept her from being disturbed.C.She asked her a lot of questions.D.She comforted her as much as she could.42.After talking with Dr.Walker,Joyce decidedA.to get a second opinion elsewhere.B.not to see any other doctors.C.to give up treatment.D.not to trust him.43.Thanks to Joyce's suggestion,Mary Ellen gotA.an opportunity to work as a nurse.B.the same surgical procedure as her sister.C.a timely check and treatment for breast cancer.D.a chance to work for the Breast Cancer Program.44.Which is NOT true of Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin?A.It does not care much about the individual patient.B.It offers more than leading-edge technology.C.Its physicians have unique experience.D.It adopts a comprehensive team approach.45.It can be seen from the last paragraph that the two sistersA.are leading a sad and lonely life.B.are still at high risk of breast cancer.C.are leaming to make various kinds of baskets.D.very much enjoy their present life and work.。
2007年12月A级真题参考答案及听力录音原文
2007年12月高等学校英语应用能力A级考试真题参考答案及听力录音原文Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)(评分标准:1-15题每题1分,共15分)Section A1. A2. D3. B4. A5. CSection BConversation 16. C7. BConversation 28. B 9. B 10. DSection C11. the Internet 12. boss 13. pollution14. human 15. face to facePart II Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes)(评分标准:16-25每题0.5分,26-35每题1分,共15分)Section A16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. DSection B26. applications 27. cheerful 28. has seen 29. introduced 30. is allowed 31. having seen 32. to discuss 33. will last 34. deeply 35. usePart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)(评分标准:36-45每题2分,46-50每空1分,51-55每空0.5分,56-60每题1分,共35分)Task 136. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. CTask 241. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. ATask 346. Information security specialist 47. information system security48. bachelor’s 49. Permanent Resident status 50. resumes@Task 451. B, G 52. K, M 53. J, N 54. P, F 55. Q, EA. reading, reference and copying阅读、查阅、复印B. staff only员工专用C. closed shelves for undergraduates本科生专用书架D. information retrieval room信息检索室E. inter-library loan馆际互借F. display & reading room for new books新书展览室G. multi-media reading room多媒体阅览室H. reference department office参考书部门办公室I. novelty research奇书检索J. lecture hall报告厅K. reading room for reference books参考书阅览室L. return deposit还书库M. reading room for Chinese social books中文社科图书阅览室N. title catalogue书名目录O. circulation for foreign books外文书刊借阅P. card catalogue卡片目录Q. periodicals and magazines期刊杂志阅览Task 556. visitors 57. accepted 58. website59. questions or comments 60. Jim SmithPart IV Translation---English into Chinese (25 minutes)(评分标准:61-64每题2分,65题12分,共20分)61. B---A---D---C 2---1---0.5---062. D---C---B---A 2---1---0.5---063. B---A---D---C 2---1---0.5---064. C---A---B---D 2---1---0.5---065.这些规章制度可以保证你在使用信用卡网上购物或电话购物时更安全。
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2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(综合类A级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised6.Even sensible men do absurd things.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical7.She bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swift9.At the age of 30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell in it.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather12.The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.A.methodB.measureC.wayD.manner13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced14.The food is inadequate for ten people.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficientD.required15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Creating a World without Smoking Smoking will be banned in all pubs,clubs and workplaces from next year affter historic votes in the Commons last night.After last-minute appeals from health campaigners,MPs opted for a blanket prohibition which will start in summer 2007,ending months of argumeng overwhether smokers should be barred in pubs and restaurants only.They voted to ban smoking in all pubs and clubs by 384 to 184,a surprisingly large majority of 200.Smoking will still be allowed in the home and in places considered to be homes,such as prisons,care homes and hotels.Smokers lighting up in banned areas will face a fixed penality notice of £50 and spot fines of £200 will be introduced for failing to display no-smoking signs,with the possible penalty,if the issue goes to court,increasing to £1,000.Carpline Flint,the Public Health Minister,also announced that the fine for failing to stop people smoking in banned areas would be increased to £2,500-more than ten times the £200 originally proposed.The Bill also allows the Government to increase the age for buying cigarettes.Ministers will consult on raising it from 16 to 18.The Bill now goes to the Lords but will be through by the summer recess.Even a plan to allow smoking to continue in private clubs was thrown out as MPs on all sides were given permission to vote with their conscience rather than on a party line.Patricia Hewitt,the Health Secretary,said the Health Bill would ban smoking in"virtually every enclosed public place and workplace"in England and save thousands of lives a year.Smoke-free workplaces and public places"will become the norm".She said:"An additional 600,000 people will give up smoking as a result of this law and millions more will be protected from second-hand smoke."Peter Hollins,director-general of the British Heart Foundation,said:"The vote is a landmark victory for the public health of this country and will save the lives of many people."16.A ban on smoking in all pubs,clubs and workplaces will begin in summer 2007.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.The law doesn't seem to apply to officials.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.One can nevertheless smoke at home.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.There is a possibility for the Government to raise the age for buying cigarettes.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The Government will shut down cigarette factories in large numbers.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The Government will definitely impose a much heavier tax on tobacco.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.The Government will take necessary measures to help smokers give up smoking.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
Things to Know about the UK1From Buckingham Palace to Oxford,the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras.But it has also modernized with confidence.It's now better known for vibrant(充满活力的)cities with great nightlife and attraction.Fashions,fine dining,clubbing,shopping-the UK is among the world's best.2Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you're one of these people,you'd be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities,a football match,or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers,sports supporters,pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3Getting around England is pretty easy.Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically.Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another.Long distance express buses are calledcoaches.Where coaches and buses run on the same route,coaches are more expensive (though quicker)than buses.London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive.Minicabs are cheaper competitors,with freelance (个体的)drivers.But usually you need to give a call first.London's underground is called the Tube.It's very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.English breakfast is something you need to try.It is fried bacon,sausages,fried eggs,black pudding,fried tomatoes,fried bread and baked beans,with toast and a pot of tea.Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife,especially for the young.Pubbing means going to a pub with friends,having drinks,and chatting.Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub,or a place of music,or a bar,or any other places to gather withfriends.Clubbing can be found ually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing,such as no jeans,no sportswear,or smart clubwear,while pubbing is much more casual.23.Paragraph 2.24.Paragraph 3.25.Paragraph 4.26.Paragraph 5.A EducationB PeopleC TransportD DrinksE FoodF Nightlife27.The UK is a country that is.28.The British people are.29.Coaches in the UK are.30.Fish and chips are.A faster but more expensive than busesB both ancient and modernC humorous and hospitableD cheap and efficientE traditional and famousF clever and hardworking第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。