101个热处理常用英文词汇
金属热处理常用英文词汇
101个热处理常用英文词汇1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢,钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料,半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污,除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔,疏松77. forging 锻(件)78. casting 铸(件)79. rolling 轧(件)80. drawing 拉(件)81. shot blasting 喷丸(处理)82. grit blasting 喷钢砂(处理)83. sand blasting 喷砂(处理)84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗,酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放。
专业英语大全.pdf
101个热处理常用英文词汇1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢,钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料,半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污,除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔,疏松77. forging 锻(件)78. casting 铸(件)79. rolling 轧(件)80. drawing 拉(件)81. shot blasting 喷丸(处理)82. grit blasting 喷钢砂(处理)83. sand blasting 喷砂(处理)84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗,酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放表面处理、热处理关连用语英汉对照age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法 blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳 cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化 coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性 comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火 embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻 ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理 full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火 hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀 induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火 martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理 nitrocarburizing 软氮化 normalizing 正常化 oil quenching 油淬化 overageing 过老化overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织 phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化 process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力 reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶 red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力 retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀 salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理 seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火 secular distortion 经年变形 segregation 偏析 selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理 shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮 sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理 softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理 spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理 straightening annealing 矫直退火 strain ageing 应变老化 stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火 subzero treatment 生冷处理 supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理 temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色 tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕 texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理 thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理 time quenching 时间淬火 transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理 under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化 vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理 vacuum hardening 真空淬火 vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化 water quenching 水淬火 wetout 浸润处理Air valves 空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸(抽)气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助(副)阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料(放空,排污)阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock 二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板 Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Gauge Valves 仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀 Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力(増压)阀Piping Pumps 管道泵Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves 安全阀Screw Pumps 螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵Stop Valves 截止阀Strainer 过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀T-Cock 三通Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀Throttle Valves 节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀 Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps 液下泵Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀 Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器阀门零部件英汉术语对照Axis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Body 阀体Bonnet 阀盖Disc 阀瓣Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Sealing 密封件Spring 弹簧Stem 阀杆Stem Mut 阀杆螺母Stem seal 填料Wedge Disc 闸板阀门规范技术英语术语对照Applicable medium 适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp 对夹Chemical analysis 化学成份Connecting format 连接形式Double disc 双闸板Flexible disc 弹性闸板Flange 法兰 Hoop 卡箍Inside thread 内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料 Materials for main parts 主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Name of parts 零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure 公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping 管路Piston 活塞Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Seal 阀座,密封面Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Specifications 性能规范Single disc 单闸板Solid 刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程,行程Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气Wedge 楔式 Welding 焊接阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢 Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯 Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢 Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质机械工具 spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench) double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench) calipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳 shears 剪子 hacksaw 钢锯wire cutters 剪线钳 multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳 punch 冲子 drill 钻 chuck 卡盘scraper 三角刮刀 reamer 扩孔钻 calliper gauge 孔径规rivet 铆钉 nut 螺母 locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母 bolt 螺栓pin, peg, dowel 销钉 washer 垫圈 staple U形钉oil can 油壶 jack 工作服 grease gun 注油枪机械加工 抛光 polishing 安装 to assemble 衬套 bushing半机械化 semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床 semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化 semi-automation; semi-automatic 扳手 wrench备件 spare parts 边刨床 side planer 变速箱 transmission gear柄轴 arbor 部件 units; assembly parts 插床 slotting machine拆卸 to disassemble 超高速内圆磨床 ultra-high-speed internal grinder车床 lathe; turning lathe 车刀 lathe tool车轮车床 car wheel lathe 车削 turning 车轴 axle螺丝产品名称中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUTS)圆螺帽 ROUND NUTS四角螺帽 SQUARE NUTS管用螺帽 PIPE NUTS轮壳螺帽 WHEEL NUTS蝶型螺帽 WING NUTSU形螺帽 U NUTST形螺帽 T NUTS环首螺帽 EYE NUTS齿形螺帽 KEP NUTS齿花螺帽 CLINCH NUTS耐候钢六角重型螺帽CORTEN STEEL HEA VY HEX NUTS焊接螺帽 WELD NUTS高张力螺帽HEIGH STRENGTH NUTS建业用螺帽 STRUCTURAL NUTS不锈钢螺帽STAINLESS STEEL NUTS铜螺帽 BRASS NUTS铝螺帽 ALUMINUM NUTS合金钢螺帽ALLOY STEEL NUTS重型车螺帽HEA VY DUTY WHEEL HUB NUTS铁器焊接袋帽 ACORN CAP NUTS金属预置扭矩式螺帽ALL-METAL PREV AILING TORQUE TYPE NUTS壁虎螺帽 ANCHOR NUTS大尺寸螺帽BIG SIZE NUTS铁盖袋帽CLOSED END ACORN NUTS盘形华司螺帽 CONICAL WASHER NUTS铁盖+尼龙圈组合盖帽DIN 986 DOMED CAP NUTS突缘尼龙盖帽FLANGE NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS平面华司螺帽 FLAT WASER NUTS六角割沟螺帽HEX SLOTTED NUT自锁螺帽 SELF-LOCKING NUTS制止螺帽 SLIDING NUTSSLN-自动防松螺帽SLN SELF-LOCKING NUTS其它特殊螺帽 SPECIAL NUTS弹簧螺帽 SPRING NUTS不锈钢突缘螺帽STAINLESS STEEL FLANGE NUTS不锈钢六角轮缘尼龙螺帽STAINLESS STEEL FLANGE NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS 不锈钢六角重型螺帽STAINLESS STEEL HEA VY HEX NUTS不锈钢六角螺帽STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS鋲簩俾菝? ZINC DIE CASTING NUTS普通六角螺帽 HEX NUTS六角重型螺帽HEA VY HEX NUTS薄型螺帽HEX JAM NUTS尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS机械螺丝用六角螺帽HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT工艺装备1 GB/T 967-1994 螺母丝锥 Nut taps2 GB/T 968-1994 丝锥螺纹公差 Manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion of taps3 GB/T 969-1994 丝锥技术条件 Technical specification for taps4 GB/T 970.1-1994 圆板牙 型式和尺寸 The types and dimensions for circular screwing dies5 GB/T 970.2-1994 圆板牙 技术条件 Technical specifications for circular screwing dies6 GB/T 970.3-1994 圆板牙架型式和互换尺寸 Diestocks--Interchangeability dimensions7 GB/T 971-1994 滚丝轮 Thread rolling cylindrical dies8 GB/T 972 -1994 搓丝板 Thread rolling flat dies9 GB/T 1008-1989 机械加工工艺装备基本术语 General terminology of machining tooling10 GB/T 1109-1985 短莫氏锥柄立铣刀 End mills with short Morse taper shank11 GB/T 1115-1985 圆柱形铣刀 Cylindrical cutters12 GB/T 1117-1985 直齿三面刃铣刀 Side and face milling cutter with straight teeth13 GB/T 1118-1985 错齿三面刃铣刀 Side and face milling cutters with double alternate helix14 GB/T 1119-1985 尖齿槽铣刀 Flat relieved tooth slotting cutters15 GB/T 1124.1-1996 凸凹半圆铣刀 第1部分: 凹半圆铣刀的型式和尺寸 Convex and concave milling cutters--Part 1: The types and dimensions for concave milling cutters16 GB/T 1124.2-1996 凸凹半圆铣刀 第2部分: 凸半圆铣刀的型式和尺寸 Convex and concave milling cutters--Part 2: The types and dimensions for convex milling cutters17 GB/T 1124.3-1996 凸凹半圆铣刀 技术条件 Convex and concave milling cutters technical specifications18 GB/T 1131-1984 手用铰刀 Hand reamers19 GB/T 1132-1984 直柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with parallel shanks20 GB/T 1133-1984 锥柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with Morse taper shanks21 GB/T 1134-1984 带刃倾角锥柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with edge inclination Morse taper shanks22 GB/T 1135-1984 套式机用铰刀 Shell machine reamers23 GB/T 1139-1984 直柄莫氏圆锥和公制圆锥铰刀 Morse and metric taper reamers with parallel shanks24 GB/T 1140-1984 锥柄莫氏圆锥和公制圆锥铰刀 Morse and metric taper reamers with Morse taper shanks25 GB/T 1141-1984 锥柄扩孔钻 Core drills with Morse taper shanks26 GB/T 1142-1984 套式扩孔钻 Shell drills27 GB/T 1143-1984 60°、90°、120°锥柄锥面锪钻 Countersinks with morse taper shanks for angles 60°,90°and 120°inclusive28 GB/T 1214.1-1996 游标类卡尺 通用技术条件 The specification for callipers of vernier type29 GB/T 1214.2-1996 游标类卡尺 游标卡尺 The vernier callipers for callipers of vernier type30 GB/T 1214.3-1996 游标类卡尺 高度游标卡尺 The high gauge for callipers of vernier type31 GB/T 1214.4-1996 游标类卡尺 深度游标卡尺 The depth gauge for callipers of vernier type32 GB/T 1216-1985 外径千分尺 Micrometers33 GB/T 1217-1986 公法线千分尺 Gear tooth micrometers34 GB/T 1218-1987 深度千分尺 Depth micrometers35 GB/T 1219-1985 百分表 Dial gauges36 GB/T 1438.1-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第1部分: 莫氏锥柄麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 1: The types and dimensions for Morse taper shank twist drills37 GB/T 1438.2-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第2部分: 莫氏锥柄长麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 2: The types and dimensions for long Morse taper shank drills38 GB/T 1438.3-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第3部分: 莫氏锥柄加长麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 3: The types and dimensions for lengthened morse taper shank twist drills39 GB/T 1438.4-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第4部分: 莫氏锥柄超长麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 4: The types and dimensions for extra-long Morse taper shank twist drills40 GB/T 1442-1985 直柄工具用传动扁尾及套筒的尺寸和公差 Driving tenons and sockets for parallel shank tools-- Dimensions and tolerances41 GB/T 1443-1996 机床和工具柄用自夹圆锥 Machine tools--Self-holding tapers for tool shanks42 GB/T 1483-1989 螺口式灯头的量规 Gauges of edison screw lamp caps43 GB/T 1484-1979 插口式灯头的量规 Gauges for bayonet lamp caps44 GB/T 1581-1979 米制锥螺纹量规 Gauges for tapered screw thread,metric series45 GB/T 1957-1980 光滑极限量规 Limit gauges for plain workpiece46 GB/T 2476-1994 普通磨料 代号 Symbols of abrasive materials47 GB/T 2478-1996 普通磨料 棕刚玉 Conventional abrasive--Brown fusedalumina48 GB/T 2479-1996 普通磨料 白刚玉 Conventional abrasive White fused alumina49 GB/T 2480-1996 普通磨料 碳化硅 Conventional abrasive Wilicon carbide50 GB/T 2483-1983 磨料标志和包装规定 Marking and packing51 GB/T 2484-1994 普通磨具代号和标记 Symbols and designation for bonded abrasive products52 GB/T 2487-1984 油石Oil stones and sticks53 GB/T 2488-1984 砂瓦Segments of grinding wheels54 GB/T 2489-1984 薄片砂轮 Thin grinding wheels55 GB/T 2492-1984 砂轮静平衡检验方法及不平衡数值 Static balance testing for grinding wheels and unbalance value56 GB/T 2493-1995 砂轮的回转试验方法Rotation test of grinding wheel strength57 GB 2494-1995 磨具安全规则Safety rules for bonded abrasives58 GB/T 2495-1996 普通磨具包装Packing for bonded abrasive products59 GB/T 2804-1981 组合夹具元件结构要素 Modular parts of fixture construction--General features, profiles and dimensions60 GB/T 2851.1-1990 冲模滑动导向模架对角导柱模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Diagonal pillar sets61 GB/T 2851.3-1990 冲模滑动导向模架后侧导柱模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Back pillar sets62 GB/T 2851.4-1990 冲模滑动导向模架后侧导柱窄形模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Back pillar sets (narrow)63 GB/T 2851.5-1990 冲模滑动导向模架中间导柱模架 Sliding guide die seta for press tools—Center pillar sets64 GB/T 2851.6-1990 冲模滑动导向模架中间导柱圆形模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Center pillar sets (round)65 GB/T 2851.7-1990 冲模滑动导向模架四导柱模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Four pillar die sets66 GB/T 2852.1-1990 冲模滚动导向模架对角导柱模架 Ball slide die sets for press tools—Diagonal pillar sets67 GB/T 2852.2-1990 冲模滚动导向模架中间导柱模架 Ball slide die sets for press tools—Center pillar sets68 GB/T 2852.3-1990 冲模滚动导向模架四导柱模架Ball slide die sets for press tools—Four pillar die sets69 GB/T 2852.4-1990 冲模滚动导向模架后侧导柱模架 Ball slide die sets for press tools—Back pillar die sets70 GB/T 2855.1-1990 冲模滑动导向模座对角导柱上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for diagonal pillar sets71 GB/T 2855.2-1990 冲模滑动导向模座对角导柱下模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Die holder for diagonal pillar sets72 GB/T 2855.5-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for back pillar sets73 GB/T 2855.6-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for back pillar sets74 GB/T 2855.7-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱窄形上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for back pillar sets (narrow)75 GB/T 2855.8-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱窄形下模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Die holder for back pillar sets (narrow)76 GB/T 2855.9-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for center pillar sets77 GB/T 2855.10-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱下模座Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for center pillar sets78 GB/T 2855.11-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱圆形上模座Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for center pollar sets (round)79 GB/T 2855.12-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱圆形下模座Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Die holder for center pillar sets (round)80 GB/T 2855.13-1990 冲模滑动导向模座四导柱上模座Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for four pillar sets81 GB/T 2855.14-1990 冲模滑动导向模座四导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for four pillar sets82 GB/T 2856.1-1990 冲模滚动导向模座对角导柱上模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for diagonal pillar sets83 GB/T 2856.2-1990 冲模滚动导向模座对角导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for diagonal pillar sets84 GB/T 2856.3-1990 冲模滚动导向模座中间导柱上模座 Holder for ball silde die sets for press tools—Punch holder for center pillar sets85 GB/T 2856.4-1990 冲模滚动导向模座中间导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for center pillar sets86 GB/T 2856.5-1990 冲模滚动导向模座四导柱上模座Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for four pillar sets87 GB/T 2856.6-1990 冲模滚动导向模座四导柱下模座Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for four pillar sets88 GB/T 2856.7-1990 冲模滚动导向模座后侧导柱上模座 Holder for ball silde die sets for press tools—Punch holder for back pillar sets89 GB/T 2856.8-1990 冲模滚动导向模座后侧导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for back pillar sets90 GB/T 2861.1-1990 冲模导向装置A型导柱Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillars, types A91 GB/T 2861.2-1990 冲模导向装置B型导柱Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillars, typeB92 GB/T 2861.3-1990 冲模导向装置C型导柱Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillars, typeC93 GB/T 2861.4-1981 冷冲模导向装置A型小导柱Guide unit of cold press dies--Small guide pillars, type A94 GB/T 2861.5-1981 冷冲模导向装置B型小导柱Guide unit of cold press dies--Small guide pillars, type B95 GB/T 2861.6-1990 冲模导向装置A型导套Guide unit for press tools—Guide bushes, typeA96 GB/T 2861.7-1990 冲模导向装置B型导套Guide unit for press tools—Guide bushes, typeB97 GB/T 2861.8-1990 冲模导向装置C型导套Guide unit for press tools—Guide bushes, typeC98 GB/T 2861.9-1981 冷冲模导向装置小导套 Guide unit of cold press dies--Small guide bushing99 GB/T 2861.10-1990 冲模导向装置钢球保持圈Guide unit for press tools—Cage100 GB/T 2861.11-1990 冲模导向装置圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 Guide unit for press tools—Cylindrical coil compression spring101 GB/T 2861.12-1990 冲模导向装置 A型可卸导柱 Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillar with taper lead, type A102 GB/T 2861.13-1990 冲模导向装置 B型可卸导柱 Guide unit fir press tools—Guide pillar with taper lead, type B103 GB/T 2861.14-1990 冲模导向装置 衬套 Guide unit for press tools—Bushing104 GB/T 2861.15-1990 冲模导向装置 垫圈 Guide unit for press tools—Washer105 GB/T 2861.16-1990 冲模导向装置 压板 Guide unit for press tools—Clampr106 GB/T 2861.17-1981 冷冲模导向装置 可卸导柱模座安装尺寸 Guide unit of cold press dies--Mounting dimension of die holder for removable guide pillars107 GB/T 2861.18-1981 冷冲模导向装置 压圈固定导柱 Guide unit of cold press dies--Guide pillars with ring fixed108 GB/T 2861.19-1981 冷冲模导向装置 压圈固定导套 Guide unit of cold press dies--Guide bushing with ring fixed109 GB/T 2861.20-1981 冷冲模导向装置 压圈 Guide unit of cold press dies--Clamping ring110 GB/T 3043-1989 棕刚玉 化学分析方法 Chemical analysis methods for brown fused alumina111 GB/T 3044-1989 白刚玉、铬刚玉 化学分析方法 Chemical analysis methods for white fused alumina and pink fused alumina112 GB/T 3045-1989 碳化硅 化学分析方法 Chemical analysis methods for silicon carbide113 GB/T 3227-1988 机动套筒扳手的传动四方 Driving squares for power socket wrenches114 GB/T 3228-1988 机动套筒扳手的四方传动套筒 Square drive sockets for power socket wrenches115 GB/T 3229-1988 机动工具的六角传动端 Hexagon drive ends for power tools116 GB/T 3390.1-1989 手动套筒扳手套筒 Hand operated square drive socket117 GB/T 3390.2-1989 手动套筒扳手传动方榫和方孔 Driving square for hand operated socket wrenches118 GB/T 3390.3-1989 手动套筒扳手传动附件 Drivings parts for hand operated square drive socket wrenches119 GB/T 3390.4-1989 手动套筒扳手连接附件 Conjoining parts for hand operated square drive socket wrenches120 GB/T 3390.5-1989 手动套筒扳手检验规则、包装与标志 Inspection, packaging and marking for hand operated socket wrenches121 GB/T 3464.1-1994 机用和手用丝锥 Machine and hand taps122 GB/T 3464.2-1994 长柄机用丝锥 Long shank machine taps123 GB/T 3464.3-1994 短柄机用和手用丝锥 Short shank machine and hand taps124 GB/T 3466-1983 长柄螺母丝锥 Long shank nut taps125 GB/T 3506-1993 螺旋槽丝锥 Machine taps with helical flutes126 GB/T 4169.1-1984 塑料注射模具零件 推杆 Components of injection mould for plastics--Ejector pins127 GB/T 4169.2-1984 塑料注射模具零件 直导套 Components of injection mould for plastics--Straight guide bushes128 GB/T 4169.3-1984 塑料注射模具零件 带头导套 Components of injection mould for plastics--Guide bushes with head129 GB/T 4169.4-1984 塑料注射模具零件 带头导柱 Components of injection mould for plastics--Guide pillars with head130 GB/T 4169.5-1984 塑料注射模具零件 有肩导柱 Components of injection mould for plastics -- Guide pillars with shoulder131 GB/T 4169.6-1984 塑料注射模具零件 垫块 Components of injection mould for plastics -- Spacer blocks132 GB/T 4169.7-1984 塑料注射模具零件 推板 Components of injection mould for plastics--Ejector plates133 GB/T 4169.8-1984 塑料注射模具零件 模板 Components of injection mould for plastics--Mould plates134 GB/T 4169.9-1984 塑料注射模具零件 限位钉 Components of injection mould for plastics--Stop pins135 GB/T 4169.10-1984 塑料注射模具零件 支承柱 Components of injection mould for plastics--Support pillars136 GB/T 4169.11-1984 塑料注射模具零件 圆锥定位件 Components of injection mould for plastics--Locating elements137 GB/T 4170-1984 塑料注射模具零件技术条件 Components of injection mould for plastics--Specifica-tion138 GB/T 4211-1984 高速钢车刀条 High speed steel tool bits139 GB/T 4243-1984 锥柄长刃机用铰刀 Long fluted machine reamers with Morse taper shanks140 GB/T 4244-1984 带刃倾角直柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with edge inclination with parallel shanks141 GB/T 4245-1984 机用铰刀技术条件 Machine reamers--Technical requirements142 GB/T 4246-1984 铰刀专用公差 Special tolerance for reamers143 GB/T 4247-1984 锥柄机用桥梁铰刀 Machine bridge reamers with Morse taper shanks144 GB/T 4248-1984 手用1:50锥度销子铰刀技术条件 Hand taper 1:50 reamers--Technical requirements145 GB/T 4250-1984 圆锥铰刀技术条件 Taper reamers--Technical requirements146 GB/T 4251-1984 硬质合金直柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with parallel shanks with carbide tips147 GB/T 4252-1984 硬质合金锥柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with Morse taper shanks with carbide tips148 GB/T 4253-1984 硬质合金铰刀技术条件 Reamers with carbidetips--Technical requirements149 GB/T 4255-1984 套式铰刀和套式扩孔钻用心轴 Arbors for shell reamers and shell core drills150 GB/T 4256-1984 直柄扩孔钻 Core drills with parallel内燃机系J 机械 活塞式内燃机与其他动力设备1 GB/T 725-1991 内燃机产品名称和型号编制规则 Internal combustion engines—Nomenclature and code of designations2 GB/T 726-1994 往复式内燃机 旋转方向、气缸和气缸盖上气门的标志及直列式内燃机右机、左机和发动机方位的定义 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Designation of the direction of rotation and of cylinders and valves in cylinder heads and definition of right-hand and left-hand in line engines and locations on an engine3 GB/T 727-1985 涡轮增压器产品命名和型号编制方法 Denomination for turbochargers and code of identification symbols4 GB/T 1105.1-1987 内燃机台架性能试验方法 标准环境状况及功率、燃油消耗和机油消耗的标定 Performance test methods for reciprocating internal combustion engine--Standard ambient conditions and declarations of power, fuel consumption and lubricating oil consumption5 GB/T 1105.2-1987 内燃机台架性能试验方法 试验方法 Performance test methods for reciprocating internal combustion engine--Test methods6 GB/T 1105.3-1987 内燃机台架性能试验方法 测量技术 Performance test methods for reciprocating internal combustion engine--Measurement techniques7 GB/T 1147-1987 内燃机通用技术条件 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--General technical specifications8 GB/T 1148-1993 内燃机铝活塞技术条件 Aluminium piston--Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Technical specifications9 GB/T 1149.1-1994 内燃机活塞环 通用规则 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings--General specifications10 GB/T 1149.2-1994 内燃机活塞环 术语 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings-Vocabulary11 GB/T 1149.3-1992 内燃机活塞环 刮环 Internal combustionengines-Piston rings-Scraper rings12 GB/T 1149.4-1994 内燃机活塞环 技术要求 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings--Quality requirements13 GB/T 1149.5-1992 内燃机活塞环 油环 Internal combustionengines-Piston rings-Oil control rings14 GB/T 1149.6-1994 内燃机活塞环 检验方法 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings--Inspection measuring principles15 GB/T 1149.7-1994 内燃机活塞环 螺旋撑簧油环 Internal combustion engines--Piston rings--Coil-spring-loaded oil control rings16 GB/T 1150-1993 内燃机湿式铸铁气缸套技术条件 Internal combustion engines--Cast iron wet type cylinder liners--Specification17 GB/T 1151-1993 内燃机主轴瓦及连杆轴瓦技术条件 Internal combustion engines--Main and connecting rod bearings--Specification18 GB 1576-1996 低压锅炉水质 Water quality for low pressure boilers19 GB/T 1859-1989 内燃机噪声声功率级的测定 准工程法 Determination of sound power levels of internal combustion enginesnoise—Quasi-engineering method20 GB/T 1883-1989 往复活塞式内燃机 术语 Reciprocating internal combustion engines—Terminology21 GB/T 1921-1988 工业蒸汽锅炉 参数系列 Specifications for industrial steam boiler22 GB/T 2785-1988 内燃机气门弹簧技术条件 Internal combustionengine--Technical requirements for valve springs23 GB/T 2940-1982 柴油机用喷油泵、调速器、喷油器弹簧技术条件 Technical specifications of springs for fuel pump, governor and injecter of diesel engines24 GB/T 3166-1988 热水锅炉 参数系列 Specifications series of hot water boiler25 GB/T 3821-1983 中小功率内燃机清洁度测定方法 Determination of cleanliness for small and medium power internal combustion engines 26 GB/T 4556-1984 往复式内燃机防火 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Fire protection27 GB/T 4672-1984 往复式内燃机手操纵机构动作方向 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Hand operated control devices--Standard direction of motion28 GB/T 4759-1995 内燃机排气消声器测量方法 Measurement procedure for exhaust silencers of internal combustion engines29 GB/T 5264-1985 柴油机喷油泵柱塞偶件技术条件 Technical specification。
热处理专业术语中英文对照
ion carbonitriding离子渗碳氮化
ion carburizing离子渗碳处理
ion plating离子电镀
isothermal annealing等温退火
liquid honing液体喷砂法
low temperature annealing低温退火
solution treatment固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火
stabilizing treatment安定化处理
51. molybdenum钼
52. silicon硅
53. sulfer/sulphur硫
54. phosphor/ phosphorus磷
55. nitrided氮化的
95. inclusion夹杂物
96. segregation偏析
97. picking酸洗,酸浸
98. residual stress残余应力
99. remaining stress残余应力
100. relaxation of residual stress消除残余应力
101. stress relief应力释放
secular distortion经年变形
segregation偏析
selective hardening部分淬火
shot blast喷丸处理
shot peening珠击法
single stage nitriding等温渗氮
sintering烧结处理
soaking均热处理
softening软化退火
press quenching加压硬化
process annealing制程退火
热处理专业术语中英文对照
bainite贝氏体
banded structure条纹状组织
barrel plating滚镀
barrel tumbling滚筒打光
blackening染黑法
blue shortness青熟脆性
bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理
box annealing箱型退火
box carburizing封箱渗碳
43. black oxide coating发黑
44. grain晶粒
45. chromium铬
46. cadmium镉
47. tungsten钨
48. molybdenum钼
49. manganese锰
50. vanadium钒
gaseous cyaniding气体氧化法
globular cementite球状炭化铁
first stage annealing第一段退火
flame hardening火焰硬化
flame treatment火焰处理
full annealing完全退火
straightening annealing矫直退火
strain ageing应变老化
stress relieving annealing应力消除退火
33. ferrite铁素体
34. austenite奥氏体
35. martensite马氏体
36. cementite渗碳体
37. iron carbide渗碳体
38. solid solution固溶体
39. sorbite索氏体
40. bainite贝氏体
41. pearlite珠光体
42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体
热处理英文名词
texture 咬花
thermal refining 调质处理
thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理
time quenching 时间淬火
transformati软氮化处理
under annealing 不完全退火
bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理
box annealing 箱型退火
box carburizing 封箱渗碳
bright electroplating 辉面电镀
bright heat treatment 光辉热处理
bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理
carbide 炭化物
sintering 烧结处理
soaking 均热处理
softening 软化退火
solution treatment 固溶化热处理
spheroidizing 球状化退火
stabilizing treatment 安定化处理
straightening annealing 矫直退火
strain ageing 应变老化
stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火
subzero treatment 生冷处理
supercooling 过冷
surface hardening 表面硬化处理
temper brittleness 回火脆性
temper colour 回火颜色
tempering 回火
atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊处理
austempering 奥氏体等温淬火
热处理英文名词
low temperature anneal可锻化退火
martempering 麻回火处理
martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭
metallikon 金属喷镀法
metallizing 真空涂膜
flame hardening 火焰硬化
flame treatment 火焰处理
full annealing 完全退火
gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法
globular cementite 球状炭化铁
grain size 结晶粒度
granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理
cold shortness 低温脆性
comemtite 渗碳体
controlled atmosphere 大气热处理
corner effect 锐角效应
creeping discharge 蠕缓放电
decarburization 脱碳处理
decarburizing 脱碳退火
austempering 奥氏体等温淬火
austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体
bainite 贝氏体
banded structure 条纹状组织
barrel plating 滚镀
barrel tumbling 滚筒打光
blackening 黑化 blue shortness 青熟脆性
graphitizing 石墨退火
hardenability 硬化性
hardenability curve硬化性曲线
hardening 硬化
heat treatment 热处理
热处理相关术语英语
electrolytic hardening电解淬火embossing压花
etching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒铁
first stage annealing第一段退火flame hardening火焰硬化
flame treatment火焰处理full annealing完全退火
press quenching加压硬化process annealing制程退火
quench ageing淬火老化quench hardening淬火
quenching crack淬火裂痕quenching distortion淬火变形
quenching stress淬火应力reconditioning再调质
gaseous cyaniding气体氧化法globular cementite球状炭化铁
grain size结晶粒度granolite treatment磷酸溶液热处理
graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性
hardenability curve硬化性曲线hardening硬化
segregation偏析selective hardening部分淬火
shot blast喷丸处理shot peening珠击法
single stage nitriding等温渗氮sintering烧结处理
soaking均热处理softening软化退火
solution atment固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火
recrystallization再结晶red shortness红热脆性
residual stress残留应力retained austenite残留奥
热处理英语词汇(注音版 最好用)
Heat treatment of English vocabulary热处理英语词汇A奥氏体 austenite 奥氏体化 austenitization奥氏体回火,等温淬火 austemperingB板条似的 lathy (adj) 白口铸铁 white cast iron白亮层 white layer,nitride layer 贝氏体 bainite表面粗糙度 surface finish 表面强化 hard facing 不锈钢 stainless steel不完全退火 intercritical annealing 布氏硬度试验 Brinell testC残余奥氏体 retained austensite 残余应力 residual stress淬火 quenching (n),quench (vt) 淬透性 hardenability淬硬性 hardening capacity 齿轮,传动装置 gearD氮气 nitrogen氮碳共渗,软氮化 nitrocarburizing 等温线 isotherm等温淬火, 奥氏体回火 austempering 低碳钢 low carbon steel 锻造 forging (n )E二次渗碳体 secondary cementite 二氧化碳 carbon dioxideF腐蚀 etch腐蚀状态,侵蚀 corrosion (n )奥氏体 austenite [英]['ɔ:st ə,nait] [美]['ɔst ə,na ɪt] 板条状马氏体 lathy martensite [英]['kæθi] [美]['kæθɪ][英]['m ɑ:tən,zait] [美]['m ɑrtən,za ɪt]贝氏体 bainite ['beinait] 二次渗碳体 secondary cementite [英][si'mentait] [美][s ɪ'm ɛn,ta ɪt] 回火马氏体tempered martensite [英]['m ɑ:tən,zait] [美]['m ɑrtən,za ɪt] 莱氏体 ledeburite ['leid əbu:rait] 粒状珠光体 globular pearlite [英]['ɡl ɔbjələ(r)] [美]['gl ɑbj əl ɚ] [英]['p ə:lait] [美]['p ɚ,la ɪt] 马氏体 martensite [英]['m ɑ:tən,zait] [美]['m ɑrtən,za ɪt] 屈氏体(托氏体) troostite [英]['tru:stait] [美]['tru,sta ɪt]上贝氏体 upper bainite ['beinait] 渗碳体 cementite [英][si'mentait] [美][s ɪ'm ɛn,ta ɪt] 铁素体 ferrite [英]['ferait] [美]['f ɛra ɪt] 魏氏体 widemanstatten 下贝氏体 low bainite 珠光体 pearlite 针状马氏体 acicular martensite显微结构 microstructure [英]['maikr əu,str ʌkt ʃə] [美]['ma ɪkro,str ʌkt ʃɚ]不锈钢 stainless steel [英]['steinlis] [美]['stenl ɪs] 低碳钢 low carbon steel [英]['k ɑ:bən] [美]['k ɑrbən] 非合金钢(普通碳素钢) plain-carbon steel 沸腾钢 rimming steel ['rimiŋ]高锰钢 high manganese steel [英]['mæŋɡəni:z] [美]['mæŋgə'niz] 高速钢 high-speed steel 高碳钢 high carbon steel 工具钢 tool steel共析钢 eutectoid steel [英][ju:'tekt ɔid] [美][ju't ɛkt ɔɪd]过共析钢 hypereutectoid steel [,haip ərju'tekt ɔid] 合金钢 alloy steel [英]['æl ɔi] [美]['æl,ɔɪ]冷轧钢,软钢 mild steel [英][ma ɪld] [美][ma ɪld] 马氏体时效钢,特高强度钢 maraging steel[英]['m ɑ:reid ʒiŋ] [美]['m ɑred ʒɪŋ] 热强钢 heat-resistant steel[英][r ɪ'z ɪst ənt] [美][r ɪ'z ɪst ənt]亚共析钢 hypoeutectoid steel [,haip əuju(:)'tekt ɔid] 中碳钢 medium carbon steel [英]['mi:di əm] [美]['mid ɪəm] 自硬钢 self-hardening steel [英]['h ɑ:dəniŋ] [美]['h ɑrdn ɪŋ]钢 steel[英][sti:l] [美][stil]G高速钢high-speed steel高碳钢high carbon steel感应淬火induction hardening工具钢tool steel共晶的(n) 共晶(体)的(adj) eutectic共晶转变(共晶反应) eutectic reaction共析(的) eutectoid n&adj固溶强化solid solution strengthening固溶热处理solution heat treatment光亮淬火(退火) bright quenching (annealing)过冷undercool过冷(现象) supercooling过共晶的hypereutectic (adj)过共析的hypereutectoid过共析钢hypereutectoid steel过热overheat H焊接区晶间腐蚀welddecay合金钢alloy steel合金元素alloy element化学气体沉积,CVD chemical vapor deposition 回火temper, tempering回火马氏体tempered martensite灰铸铁gray ironJ加工硬化work-hardened金相试样metallographic specimen晶界grain boundary晶粒grain晶粒度grain size晶粒细化处理structural grain refining K抗拉强度tensile strength抗压强度compressive strength 可锻铸铁malleable ironL莱氏体ledeburite冷轧钢,软钢mild steel冷硬铸铁chilled iron粒状渗碳体globular scementite 炉子furnace洛氏硬度计Rockwell apparatus 洛氏硬度试验Rockwell test M马氏体martensite马氏体时效钢,特高强度钢maraging steel 弥散强化dispersion strengtheningN耐磨铸铁wear resisting cast iron 耐热铸铁heat resisting cast iron 耐酸铸铁acid resisting cast iron 努氏硬度试验Knoop test Q侵蚀, 腐蚀状态corrosion n青铜bronze,gunmetal球状的,球体的spheroidal球墨铸铁spheroidal graphite cast iron, ductile iron球化(处理) spheroidize v球化退火spheroidize annealing球化作用spheroidization球化不良under-nodularizing球化衰退degradated spheroidisation去除应力stress relieving去内应力退火stress-relief annealR热强钢heat-resistant steel 人工时效artificial aging蠕墨铸铁vermicular graphite iron,compacted graphite cast iron 软钢mild steel,soft steel软氮化, 氮碳共渗nitrocarburizing castS渗氮nitriding渗碳carburize, carburizing, carburization渗碳层深度carburized (case) depth渗碳体cementite石墨graphite石墨化graphitization石墨化退火graphitizing annealing时效硬化age hardening试样specimen水韧处理water tougheningT炭黑soot碳氮共渗carbonitriding碳当量carbon equivalent碳钢carbon steel碳化物形成元素carbide-forming element 铁iron铁的,含铁的ferrous (adj)不含铁的nonferrous铁素体ferrite铁素体化退火ferritizing annealing退火anneal脱碳decarbonization,decarburization, decarburisation, decarburation脱碳层decarburizing layer脱碳倾向decarburizing tendency脱碳深度, 脱碳层厚度decarburized depth 脱碳退火decarburizing annealing调质处理thermal refining W完全退火full annealing网状碳化物network carbide微观组分microconstituent微观结构(组织), 显微组织microstructure, micromechanism维氏硬度计Vickers hardness tester魏氏体widemanstatten物理气体沉积,PVD physical vapor deposition无相变退火subcritical annealingX镶嵌mount (v)相图phase diagram显微组织,微观组织(结构) microstructure 显微硬度试验microhardness testing Y亚共晶的hypoeutectic (adj)亚共析的hypoeutectoid (adj)亚稳定相(亚稳定状态) metastable phase 研磨grind (v)氧化oxidation,oxygenation氧化皮scale冶金,冶金术metallurgy冶金学的metallurgicmetallurgical冶金学者metallurgist冶炼smelt应力去除stress relieving有效渗碳硬化层深度effective case depth 预氧化preoxidation孕育铸铁inoculated cast iron轴承bearing, axletree铸造,铸件cast针状的acicular (adj)正火normalizing自然时效natural aging自硬钢self-hardening steelZ再结晶退火recrystallization annealing中碳钢medium carbon steel轴axes,axis,axletree,shaft,spindle。
积累的热处理专业词汇
Ferritic 铁素体的ductile iron球墨铸铁,延性铁;韧性铁ductility 韧性,延展性tensile ductility 拉伸韧性Ferrous alloy 铁基合金tensile strength 抗拉强度Plain carbon 碳素钢,普通碳素钢Ammonia 氨气,氨,氨水,液氨Simultaneous 同时的,同时发生的Case Depth 硬化层深度Etched case depth 刻蚀深度normal to=Perpendicular 垂直于Nitric acid 硝酸Cross section 横截面Strength gradients 强度梯度core hardness 心部硬度Case Hardness 表面硬度Orthorhombic 正交晶的,斜方晶系的ice brine 冰盐水Oxyfuel burner 氧燃料烧嘴Grain Size 晶粒度gear teeth 轮齿Coil 线圈single tooth inductor 感应器Tetragonal 正方的,正方晶系的,四角的Aerated Salt Bath Nitriding 吹风盐浴软氮化Concentrations 浓度fatigue strength 疲劳强度Ammonia 氨antiscuffing 抗胶合能力,抗擦伤性能ferrous alloys 铁合金uniform microstructure 均匀的组织Lamellar 薄片状fabricating techniques 制备工艺Term 术语Cleanliness 纯净度(发音注意)Dimensional Stablility 尺寸稳定性Size Effects 尺寸效应Mechanical Properties 机械性能application and design loads 应用和设计载荷Pitting 点蚀Fracture toughness 断裂韧性Toughness 韧性,韧度Notches 缺口small fillet radii 小的圆角半径Tool marks 刀痕,工具痕gear rating 齿轮评级Sulfur 硫phosphorus 磷Nickel 镍Nonmetallic inclusions 非金属夹杂物wrought ferrous materials 锻造铁质材料Stock 原料,股票(stock raising 畜牧业)cold drawn 冷拔、冷拉Pickled 酸洗(pickled fish 酸菜鱼,冷醋鱼)Gear blanks 齿轮毛坯Gear blanks and gearing 齿轮毛坯及啮合Homogenize 使均匀,变均匀,使协同Mechanical property uniformity 加工工艺性能Stock Removal 切削量,切削Gear castings 齿轮铸件Dictate =determine 决定、命令subsequent heat treatment 随后的热处理case hardening 表面硬化Case-hardening 表面淬火Nitralloy 渗氮钢Marginal Hardenability 边际淬透性vacuum degassed 真空脱气Inert 惰性的,inert atmosphere 惰性气体,惰性气氛,argon 氩,氩气objectionable gas 有害气体transverse ductility 横向塑性vacuum arc remelting (VAR) 真空电弧重熔electroslag remelting 电渣重熔Blueprint 蓝图、计划图appendix B 附录Bcut teeth 插齿Steel mills 钢厂,轧钢厂Inventories 存货,库存,库存资产engineering drawings 工程制图,设计图纸SAE 美国汽车工程师学会ASTM 美国试验材料学会AISI美国钢铁学会Configuration 结构feasibility 可行性,可能性Feeds(机械加工行业)进给量Rigidity 硬度,刚性;严格,刻板;僵化;坚硬Precision 精度Metallic oxides 金属氧化物Alumina 氧化铝,矾土silica 氧化硅Lead 铅selenium 硒tellurium 碲Matrix 基质(黑客帝国The Matrix)Calc ium additions 钙添加元素manganese['mæŋɡə,ni:s, ,mæŋɡə'ni:z] n. [化]锰Fabrication n. 制造,建造;装配;伪造物Generic 一般的,类的,非商标的Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Round Stock 圆料Tolerance 公差,工差,耐性,耐度Abrasive resistance 耐磨性rolling dies or rolls 滚模或卷Continuous casters 连铸机Densification 致密化,致密steel mill capacity 钢厂产能Hexagons 六边形,六角形Elongation 延伸率,延长,延长量Commercial flat or plate steel 工业板材钢Billet 方钢、坯钉、坯料、钢方坯Cast ingots 铸锭Blooms 初轧方坯ingate and runner 内浇口和流道ingot mold 钢锭模Cavity 型腔Fissures 分裂,裂缝fully killed steel 全镇静钢,镇静钢pitch line velocity 节线速度Centrifugal stress 离心力Mandrel (圆形)心轴,卷芯steel making refining practices 钢铁制造中的精炼工艺(第一次打印至此)。
热处理专业术语中英文对照
thermal refining 调质处理
thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理
time quenching 时间淬火
transformation 变态
tufftride process 软氮化处理
under annealing 不完全退火
vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化
segregation 偏析
selective hardening 部分淬火
shot blast 喷丸处理
shot peening 珠击法
single stage nitriding 等温渗氮
sintering 烧结处理
soaking 均热处理
softening 软化退火
solution treatment 固溶化热处理 spheroidizing 球状化退火
stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火
subzero treatment 生冷处理
supercooling 过冷
surface hardening 表面硬化处理
temper brittleness 回火脆性
temper colour 回火颜色
tempering 回火
tempering crack 回火裂痕
box carburizing封箱渗碳
bright electroplating 辉面电镀
bright heat treatment 光辉热处理
bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理
carbide 炭化物
carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层
carburizing 渗碳
热处理英文术语
硬化處理(Hardening)
ASSAB全系列鋼種之淬火,回火
氮化處理(Nitriding)
塑膠模具或壓鑄模具及相關零配件等需表面耐磨之表面處理
應力消除(Stress relief)
工具鋼經粗加工後或經焊接過之應力消除工作
應力回火(Stress temper)
工具鋼經放電加工或壓鑄模具長期使用表面累積張應力之消除工作
-150超深冷處理(Sub-zero)
精密塑膠模具,使用高合金工具鋼時,為要求長期射出之尺寸穩定性,
而減低殘留沃斯田鐵之處理
真空淬火-回火連續處理
精密塑膠模具預留量極少之硬化處理
真空退火(Vacuum Annealing)
時效處理(Aging Treatment)
固溶處理(Solid Solution)
針對鈹銅作硬度方面的調質處理
ABP表面複合處理(ABP Metal Surface Treatment)
壓鑄模沖壓模具
光學模具。
英语热处理术语2
1、整体热处理 bulk heat treatment2、表面热处理 surface heat treatment3、化学热处理 thermo-chemical treatment4、预备热处理 conditioning heat treatment5、局部热处理 local heat treatment6、可控气氛热处理 heat treatment in-controlled atmosphere7、真空热处理 vacuum heat treatment8、离子热处理 ion heat treatment9、高能束热处理 high energy density heat treatment10、形变热处理 thermomechanical treatment11、复合热处理 complex heat treatment12、流态床热处理 heat treatment in fluidized beds13、吸热式气氛 endothermic atmosphere14、放热式气氛 exothermic atmosphere15、放热-吸热式气氛 exo-endothermic atmosphere16、滴注式气氛 drip feed atmosphere17、氮基气氛 nitrogen-base atmosphere18、合成气氛 artificial atmosphere19、直生式气氛 direct prepared atmosphere20、淬火冷却介质 quenching media21、淬火冷却烈度 quenching severity22、淬透性 hardenability23、淬硬性 hardening capacity24、端淬试验 Jominy test25、奥氏体化 austenitizing26、等温转变 isothermal transformation27、连续冷却转变 continuous cooling transformation28、退火 annealing29、完全退火 full annealing30、不完全退火 incomplete annealing31、去应力退火 stress relieving annealing32、球化退火 spheroidizing33、正火 normalizing34、等温正火 isothermal normalizing35、淬火 quenching harding36、等温淬火 austempering37、分级淬火 martempering38、亚温淬火 intercritical hardening39、冷处理 subzero treatment40、深冷处理 cryogenic treatment41、马氏体临界冷却速度 critical colding rate42、有效淬硬深度 effective hardening depth43、回火 tempering44、低温回火 low temperature tempering45、高温回火 high temperature tempering46、自回火 self tempering47、回火脆性 temper brittlement48、淬冷畸变 quenching distortion49、氢脆 hydrogen embrittlement50、残留应力 residual stresses51、热应力 thermal stresses52、相变应力 transformation stresses53、固溶处理 solution treatment54、时效 ageing55、沉淀硬化 precipitation hardening56、氧化 oxidation57、脱碳 decarburizing58、内氧化 internal oxidation59、渗碳 carburizing60、固体渗碳 pack carburizing61、气体渗碳 gas caiburizing62、液体渗碳 liquid carburizing63、真空渗碳 vacuum carburizing64、离子渗碳 plasma carburizing65、复碳 carbon restoration66、碳势 carbon potential67、露点 dew point68、强渗期 carburizing period69、扩散期 diffusion period70、载气 carrier gas71、富化气 enrich gas72、渗氮 nitriding73、液体渗氮 liquid nitriding74、气体渗氮 gas nitriding75、离子渗氮 ion nitriding76、退氮 denitriding77、渗氮化合物层 compound layer78、氨分解率 ammonia dissociation rate79、渗金属 metal cementation80、多元共渗 multicomponent cementation81、碳氮共渗 carbonitriding82、氮碳共渗 nitrocarburizing83、流氮共渗 sulpho-nitriding84、氧氮共渗 oxynitriding85、化学气象沉淀 chemical vapor deposition86、物理气相沉淀 physical vapor deposition87、相 phase88、组织 structure89、晶粒 grain90、晶界 grain boundary91、晶粒度 grain size92、晶粒度等级 grain size number93、共晶组织 eutectic-structure94、共析组织 eutectoid structure95、层片状组织 lamellar-structure96、弥散相 dispersed phase97、亚组织 substructure98、位错 dislocation99、结构 textureindication 缺陷test specimen 试样bar 棒材stock 原料billet 方钢,钢方坯bloom 钢坯,钢锭section 型材steel ingot 钢锭blank 坯料,半成品cast steel 铸钢nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁bronze 青铜brass 黄铜copper 合金stainless steel不锈钢decarburization 脱碳scale 氧化皮anneal 退火process anneal 进行退火quenching 淬火normalizing 正火Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验fatigue 疲劳tensile testing 拉伸试验solution 固溶处理aging 时效处理Vickers hardness维氏硬度Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度Brinell hardness 布氏硬度hardness tester硬度计descale 除污,除氧化皮等ferrite 铁素体austenite 奥氏体martensite马氏体cementite 渗碳体iron carbide 渗碳体solid solution 固溶体sorbite 索氏体bainite 贝氏体pearlite 珠光体nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体black oxide coating 发黑grain 晶粒chromium 铬cadmium 镉tungsten 钨molybdenum 钼manganese 锰vanadium 钒molybdenum 钼silicon 硅sulfer/sulphur 硫phosphor/ phosphorus 磷nitrided 氮化的case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬air cooling 空冷furnace cooling 炉冷oil cooling 油冷electrocladding /plating 电镀brittleness 脆性strength 强度rigidity 刚性,刚度creep 蠕变deflection 挠度elongation 延伸率yield strength 屈服强度elastoplasticity 弹塑性metallographic structure 金相组织metallographic test 金相试验carbon content 含碳量induction hardening 感应淬火impedance matching 感应淬火hardening and tempering 调质crack 裂纹shrinkage 缩孔,疏松forging 锻(件)casting 铸(件)rolling 轧(件)drawing 拉(件)shot blasting 喷丸(处理)grit blasting 喷钢砂(处理)sand blasting 喷砂(处理)carburizing 渗碳nitriding 渗氮ageing/aging 时效grain size 晶粒度pore 气孔sonim 夹砂cinder inclusion 夹渣lattice晶格abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性spectrum analysis光谱分析heat/thermal treatment 热处理inclusion 夹杂物segregation 偏析picking 酸洗,酸浸residual stress 残余应力remaining stress 残余应力relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力stress relief 应力释放H焊接welding, weld航空材料aerial material合成纤维synthetic fiber合金钢alloy steel合金化alloying合金结构钢structural alloy steel黑色金属ferrous metal红硬性red hardness滑移slip, glide滑移方向glide direction, slip direction滑移面glide plane, slip plane滑移系slip system化合物compound化学气相沉积chemical vapour eposition (CVD) 化学热处理chemical heat treatmentJ基体matrix机械混合物mechanical mixture机械性能mechanical property激光热处理heat treatment with a laser beam激光laser激光熔凝laser melting and consolidation激光表面硬化surface hardening by laser beam 加工硬化work hardening加热heating胶粘剂adhesive结构材料structural material结晶crystallize, crystallization结晶度crystallinity金属材料metal material金属化合物metallic compound金属键metallic bond金属组织metal structure金属结构metallic framework金属塑料复合材料plastimets金属塑性加工metal plastic?working金属陶瓷metal ceramic金相显微镜metallographic microscope, metalloscope 金相照片metallograph晶胞cell晶格crystal lattice晶格常数lattice constant晶格空位lattice vacancy晶粒crystal grain晶粒度grain size晶粒细化grain refining晶体结构crystal structure聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethy lene (PTFE)聚合度degree of polymerization聚合反应polymerization绝热材料heat-insulating material绝缘材料insulating materialK抗拉强度tensile strength抗压强度compression strength颗粒复合材料particle composite扩散diffusion, diffuseL老化aging莱氏体ledeburite冷变形cold deformation冷加工cold work, cold working冷却cool, cooling冷作硬化cold hardening离子ion粒状珠光体granular pearlite连续转变曲线continuous cooling transformation(CCT) curve 孪晶twin crystal孪生twinning, twin螺旋位错helical dislocation洛氏硬度Rockwell hardnessM马氏体martensite (M)密排六方晶格close-packed xagonal lattice (C.P.H.)面心立方晶格face-centred cubic lattice (F.C.C.) 摩擦friction磨损wear, abrade, abrasion模具钢die steelMf 点martensite finishing pointMs点martensite starting pointN纳米材料nanostructured materials耐磨钢wear-resisting steel耐磨性wearability, wear resistance耐热钢heat resistant steel , high temperature steel 内耗internal friction内应力internal stress尼龙nylon粘弹性viscoelasticity凝固solidify, solidification扭转强度torsional strength扭转疲劳强度torsional fatigue strengthP泡沫塑料foamplastics, expanded plastics配位数coordination number喷丸硬化shot-peening疲劳强度fatigue strength疲劳寿命fatigue life片状马氏体lamellar martensite, plate type martensite普通碳钢ordinary steel, plain carbon steelQ气体渗碳gas carburizing切变shear切削cut, cutting切应力shearing stress球化退火spheroidizing annealing球墨铸铁nodular graphite cast iron, spheroidal graphite cast iron 球状珠光体globular pearlite屈服强度yielding strength, yield strength屈强比yielding-to-tensile ratio屈氏体troolstite (T)去应力退火relief annealingR热处理heat treatment热加工hot work, hot working热喷涂thermal spraying热固性thermosetting热塑性hot plasticity热硬性thermohardening柔顺性flexibility人工时效artificial ageing刃具cutting tool刃型位错edge dislacation, blade dislocation 韧性toughness溶质solute溶剂solvent蠕变creep蠕墨铸铁quasiflake graphite cast iron软氮化soft nitriding。
热处理专业术语中英文对照
granolite treatment磷酸溶液热处理
graphitizing石墨退火
hardenability硬化性
hardenability curve硬化性曲线
hardening硬化
heat treatment热处理
hot bath quenching热浴淬火
hot dipping热浸镀
热处理专业英语
age hardening时效硬化
ageing老化处理
air hardening气体硬化
air patenting空气韧化
annealing退火
anode effect阳极效应
anodizing阳极氧化处理
atomloy treatment阿托木洛伊表面
austempering奥氏体等温淬火
72. induction hardening感应淬火
73. impedance matching感应淬火
74. hardening and tempering调质
75. crack裂纹
76. shrinkage缩孔,疏松
77. forging锻(件)
78. casting铸(件)
79. rolling轧(件)
vacuum hardening真空淬火
vacuum heat treatment真空热处理
vacuum nitriding真空氮化
water quenching水淬火
wetout浸润处理
1. indication缺陷
2. test specimen试样
3. bar棒材
4. stock原料
5. billet方钢,钢方坯
decarburization脱碳处理
热处理专业术语中英文对照
90. cinder inclusion 夹渣
91. lattice晶格
92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性
93. spectrum analysis光谱分析
94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理
stabilizing treatment 安定化处理
51. molybdenum 钼
52. silicon 硅
53. sulfer/sulphur 硫
54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷
55. nitrided 氮化的
56. case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬
57. air cooling 空冷
81. shot blasting 喷丸(处理)
82. grit blasting 喷钢砂(处理)
83. sand blasting 喷砂(处理)
84. carburizing 渗碳
85. nitriding 渗氮
86. ageing/aging 时效
87. grain size 晶粒度
88. pore 气孔
vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理
vacuum hardening 真空淬火
vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理
vacuum nitriding 真空氮化
water quenching 水淬火
wetout 浸润处理
1. indication 缺陷
2. test specimen 试样
box carburizing封箱渗碳
热处理专业术语中英文对照
1. indication 缺陷
2. test specimen 试样
3. bar 棒材
4. stock 原料
5. billet 方钢,钢方坯
6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭
7. section 型材
8. steel ingot 钢锭
9. blank 坯料,半成品
10. cast steel 铸钢
box carburizing封箱渗碳
bright electroplating 辉面电镀
bright heat treatment 光辉热处理
bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理
carbide 炭化物
carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层
carburizing 渗碳
nitriding 氮化处理
nitrocarburizing 软氮化
normalizing 正常化
oil quenching 油淬化
overageing 过老化
overheating 过热
pearlite 针尖组织
phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理
physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀
under annealing 不完全退火
vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化
vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理
vacuum hardening 真空淬火
vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理
vacuum nitriding 真空氮化
water quenching 水淬火
embossing 压花
etching 表面蚀刻
表面热处理英语词汇
age hardening||时效硬化ageing||老化处理air hardening||气体硬化air patenting||空气韧化annealing||退火anode effect||阳极效应anodizing||阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment||阿托木洛伊表面austempering||奥氏体等温淬火austenite||奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite||贝氏体banded structure||条纹状组织barrel plating||滚镀barrel tumbling||滚筒打光blackening||染黑法blue shortness||青熟脆性bonderizing||磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing||箱型退火box carburizing||封箱渗碳bright electroplating||辉面电镀bright heat treatment||光辉热处理bypass heat treatment||旁路热处理carbide||炭化物carburized case depth||浸碳硬化深层carburizing||渗碳cementite||炭化铁chemical plating||化学电镀chemical vapor deposition||化学蒸镀coarsening||结晶粒粗大化coating||涂布被覆cold shortness||低温脆性comemtite||渗碳体controlled atmosphere||大气热处理corner effect||锐角效应creeping discharge||蠕缓放电decarburization||脱碳处理decarburizing||脱碳退火depth of hardening||硬化深层diffusion||扩散diffusion annealing||扩散退火electrolytic hardening||电解淬火embossing||压花etching||表面蚀刻ferrite||肥粒铁first stage annealing||第一段退火flame hardening||火焰硬化flame treatment||火焰处理full annealing||完全退火gaseous cyaniding||气体氧化法globular cementite||球状炭化铁grain size||结晶粒度granolite treatment||磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing||石墨退火hardenability||硬化性hardenability curve||硬化性曲线hardening||硬化heat treatment||热处理hot bath quenching||热浴淬火hot dipping||热浸镀induction hardening||高周波硬化ion carbonitriding||离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing||离子渗碳处理ion plating||离子电镀isothermal annealing||等温退火liquid honing||液体喷砂法low temperature annealing||低温退火malleablizing||可锻化退火martempering||麻回火处理martensite||马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon||金属喷镀法metallizing||真空涂膜nitriding||氮化处理nitrocarburizing||软氮化normalizing||正常化oil quenching||油淬化overageing||过老化overheating||过热pearlite||针尖组织phosphating||磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition||物理蒸镀plasma nitriding||离子氮化pre-annealing||预备退火precipitation||析出precipitation hardening||析出硬化press quenching||加压硬化process annealing||制程退火quench ageing||淬火老化quench hardening||淬火quenching crack||淬火裂痕quenching distortion||淬火变形quenching stress||淬火应力reconditioning||再调质recrystallization||再结晶red shortness||红热脆性residual stress||残留应力retained austenite||残留奥rust prevention||防蚀salt bath quenching||盐浴淬火sand blast||喷砂处理seasoning||时效处理second stage annealing||第二段退火secular distortion||经年变形segregation||偏析selective hardening||部分淬火shot blast||喷丸处理shot peening||珠击法single stage nitriding||等温渗氮sintering||烧结处理soaking||均热处理softening||软化退火solution treatment||固溶化热处理spheroidizing||球状化退火stabilizing treatment||安定化处理straightening annealing||矫直退火strain ageing||应变老化stress relieving annealing||应力消除退火subzero treatment||生冷处理supercooling||过冷surface hardening||表面硬化处理temper brittleness||回火脆性temper colour||回火颜色tempering||回火tempering crack||回火裂痕texture||咬花thermal refining||调质处理thermoechanical treatment||加工热处理time quenching||时间淬火transformation||变态tufftride process||软氮化处理under annealing||不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding||真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing||真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening||真空淬火vacuum heat treatment||真空热处理vacuum nitriding||真空氮化water quenching||水淬火wetout||浸润处理1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢,钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料,半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污,除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔,疏松77. forging 锻(件)78. casting 铸(件)79. rolling 轧(件)80. drawing 拉(件)81. shot blasting 喷丸(处理)82. grit blasting 喷钢砂(处理)83. sand blasting 喷砂(处理)84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗,酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放1、材料:Y15,要求:carbonitrided 0.06;HV700氰化处理 0.06mm ,韦氏硬度700;(氰化处理=渗碳和氮联合处理)2、材料:Y15,要求:nitrocarburized 0.02;black oxidzed硝化渗碳 0.02 mm,氧化煮黑;3、材料:20CrNiMo,要求:blacknite,0.01520铬镍钼不锈钢,硝基煮黑,0.015mm整体热处理 bulk heat treatmetn化学热处理 thermo-chemical treatment扩散层 diffusion zone局部热处理 local heat treatmetn预备热处理 conditioning treatment气氛热处理 atmosphere heat treatment等离子热处理 plasma heat treatment形变热处理 thermomechanical treatment (TMT)热处理工艺周期 thermal cycle升温时间 heating-up time穿透加热 through heating差温加热 differential heating保温 holding奥氏体化 austenitizing吸热式气氛 endothermic atmosphere放热式气氛 exothermic atmosphere马氏体临界冷却速度 critical cooling rate 风冷 forced air cooling等温转变 isothermal transformation退火 annealing淬火 quench hardening预防白点退火 hydrogen-relief annealing 深冷处理(冷处理) subzero treatment淬硬层 quench-hardened case调质 quenching and tempering时效 ageing形变时效 strain ageing天然时效 seasoning炭墨 soot冷脆 cold brittleness蓝脆 blue shortness复碳 carbon restoration强渗期 carburazing period渗氮 nitriding渗硼 sulphurizing渗硅 siliconizing渗硫 sulphurizing碳氮共渗 carbonitriding氰化 cyaniding金相检验 metallographic examination相变点 transformation temperature共晶组织 eutectic structure亚组织 substructure断口 fracture surface基体 matrix晶界 grain boundary晶粒号 grain size number莱氏体 ledeburite马氏体 martensite渗碳体 cementite三元碳化物 double carbide铁素体 ferrite索氏体 very fine pearlite珠光体 pearlite渗氮剂 nitriding。
热处理工艺设计常用英文词汇
*线结晶分析法* – ray crystal analyics method奥氏体Austenite奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel奥氏铁孻回火Austempering半静钢Semi-killed steel包晶反响Peritectic Reaction包晶合金Peritectic Alloy包晶温度Peritectic Temperature薄卷片及薄片〔0.3至2.9mm厚之片〕机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel〔Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm〕– strip/sheet杯突测试〔厚度:0.4公厘至1.6公厘,准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数〕Erichsen test 〔Thickness:0.4mm to 1.6mm,figure round up to 0.1mm〕贝氏体钢片Bainite Steel Strip比电阻Specific resistivity & specific resistance比拟抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体parison of Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism比热Specific Heat比重Specific gravity & specific density边缘处理Edge Finish扁线、半圆线及异形线Flat Wire,Half Round Wire,Shaped WirePrecision Shaped Fine Wire扁线公差Flat Wire Tolerance变态点Transformation Point外表保护胶纸Surface protection film外表处理Surface finish外表处理Surface Treatment不破坏检验Non – destructive inspections不锈钢Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类,工业标准,化学成份,特点及主要用途Stainless Steel – Type,Industrial Standard,Chemical position,Characteristic & end usage of the most monly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料monly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil,Strip,Sheet & Plate by Thickness不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表StainlessHeat-Resisting Steels不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢基层金属Stainless Steel as Base Metal不锈钢片、板用途例E*amples of End Usages of Strip,Sheet & Plate不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless不锈钢片机械性能〔301,304,631,CSP〕Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips不锈钢之分类,耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification,Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel材料的加工性能Drawing abillity插入型固熔体Interstital solid solution常用尺寸monly Used Size常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号,特性,外表处理及化学成份StainlessSpring Wire – National Standard number,Charateristic,Surface finish & Chemical position常用的镀锌钢片〔电解片〕的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Base metal,application,JIS& ASTM standard,Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet长度公差Length Tolerance超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection冲击测试Impact Test冲剪Drawing & stamping初释纯铁体Pro-entectoid ferrite处理及外表状况Finish & Surface纯铁体Ferrite磁场Magnetic Field磁畴Magnetic domain磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection磁化率Magnetic Susceptibility 〔*m〕磁矩magnetic moment磁力Magnetic磁力Magnetic Force磁偶极子Dipole磁性Magnetisum磁性变态Magnetic Transformation磁性变态点Magnetic Transformation磁性感应Magnetic Induction粗珠光体Coarse pearlite淬火Quenching淬火及回火状态Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip淬火剂Quenching Media单相金属Single Phase Metal单相轧压镀锡薄铁片〔白铁皮/马口铁〕Single-Reduced Tinplate弹簧不锈钢线,线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel,Wire diameterTensile strength of Spring Wire 弹簧用碳钢片CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理Edge Finished弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit,Yeung''s module of elasticity to yield point倒后擦发条Pull Back Power Spring导热度Heat conductivity低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel低温脆性Cold brittleness低温退火Low Temperature Annealing第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep第壹潜变期Primary Creep点焊Spot welding电镀金属钢片Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip电镀锌〔电解〕钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet电镀锌钢片的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet电炉Electric furnace电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘[低碳] 钢片Coated 〔Low Carbon〕Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances电器用的硅[硅] 钢片之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet电器用硅[硅] 钢片Electrical Steel Sheet电阻焊Resistance Welding定型发条Constant Torque Spring定型发条的形状及翻动过程ShapeSpring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力Spring Force of Constant Torque SpringWing-up Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The FormulaSymbol of Constant Torque Spring镀层质量标记Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings镀铬Chrome Plated镀黄铜Brass Plated镀铝〔硅〕钢片–美材试标准〔ASTM A-463-77〕35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated SheetsCoils镀铝〔硅〕钢片–日工标准〔JIS G3314〕Hot-aluminum-coated sheetscoils to JIS G 3314镀铝〔硅〕钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比拟parsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝〔硅〕钢片生产流程Aluminum Steel Sheet,Production Flow Chart镀铝硅钢片Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀镍Nickel Plated镀锡薄钢片〔白铁皮/马日铁〕制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄铁片〔白铁皮/马口铁〕〔日工标准JIS G3303〕镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate锻造Fogging断面缩率Reduction of area发条的分类及材料Power Spring Strip ClassificationMaterials发条片Power Spring Strip反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism方线公差Square Wire Tolerance防止生锈Rust Protection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical,Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical沸腾钢〔未净钢〕Rimmed steel分类Classification负磁力效应Negative effect钢板Steel Plate钢板订货需知Ordering of Steel Plate钢板生产流程Production Flow Chart钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate & Related JIS,ASTMOther Major Industrial Standards钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting,Fogging,E*trusion,Rolling & Steel钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel钢的种类Type of Steel钢铁的名称Name of steel钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢铁用"碳〞之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard高碳钢化学成份及用途High Carbon Tool Steel,Chemical positionUsage高碳钢片High Carbon Steel Strip高碳钢片用途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip高碳钢线枝High Carbon Steel Wire Rod 〔to JIS G3506〕高温回火High Temperature Tempering格子常数Lattice constant铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会ASTM A313 – 1987 Chromium – Nickel StainlessHeat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比拟表Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish 工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal公差Size Tolerance共晶Eutectic共释变态Eutectoid Transformation固熔体Solid solution光芒退火Bright Annealing光线〔低碳钢线〕,火线〔退火低碳钢线〕,铅水线〔镀锌低碳钢线〕及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire,Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire,Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification,Symbol of Grade,ToleranceRemarks.硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel滚焊Seam welding过共晶体Hyper-ectectic Alloy过共释钢Hype-eutectoid含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel焊接Welding焊接合金SolderingBrazing Alloy焊接能力Weldability 镀铝钢片的焊接状态〔比拟冷辘钢片〕Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in parasion with cold rolled steel strip合金平衡状态Thermal Equilibrium厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness & Width滑动面Slip Plan化学成份Chemical position化学结合Chemical bond化学性能Chemical Properties化学元素Chemical element黄铜基层金属Brass as Base Metal回复柔软Crystal Recovery回火脆性Temper brittleness回火有低温回火及高温回火Low & High Temperature Tempering回火状态Annealed Strip基层金属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip机械性能Mechanical Properites机械性能Mechanical properties畸变Distortion级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade,Plating type,Designation of Coating Mass & mon Coating Mass 级别,代号,扭曲特性及可用之线材直径Classes,symbols,twisting characteristicapplied Wire Diameters 级别,代号及化学成份Classification,Symbol of GradeChemical position挤压E*trusion加工方法Manufacturing Method加工性能Machinability简介General交换能量Positive energy e*change矫顽磁力Coercive Force金属变态Transformation金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection金属材料的性能及试验Properties & testing of metal金属的特性Features of Metal金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反响及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反响的比拟Equilibrium parision 金属间化物Intermetallic pound金属结晶格子Metal space lattice金属捆片电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip金属塑性Plastic Deformation金属特性Special metallic features金属与合金MetalAlloy金相及相律Metal PhasePhase Rule晶粒取向〔Grain-Oriented〕及非晶粒取向〔Non-Oriented〕晶粒取向,定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数〔日工标准及美材标准〕Magnetic PropertiesLamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip 〔JISAISI Standard〕晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢;片–高硼低硫〔LS〕定取向钢片之磁力及电力性能MagneticElectrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢片–高硼〔HI-B〕定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical PropertiesLamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-BSI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets 晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢片–高硼低硫〔LS〕定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical PropertiesLamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅〔硅〕钢片–高硼〔HI-B〕定取向芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫〔LS〕定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装Standard FormsSize of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE,& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain- 晶粒取向电器用硅〔硅〕钢片-高硼〔HI-B〕定取向芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫〔LS〕定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-ORIENT-CORE,& SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain 晶粒取向电器用硅钢片Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶体构造Crystal Pattern晶体构造,定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure,Space lattice & Unit cell净磁矩Net magnetic moment绝缘外表Surface Insulation均热炉Soaking pit抗磁体Diamagnetism抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion & resistance durability抗化学品能力Chemical Resistance抗敏感及环境保护Allergic,re-cycling & environmental protection抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy扩散退火Diffusion Annealing拉尺发条Measure Tape拉伸测试〔顺纹测试〕Elongation test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging 〔to JIS G3507〕冷拉钢板重量表Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table冷拉钢枝材Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉高碳钢线Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire冷轧钢片Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准Cold-Rolled 〔Special Steel〕Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip冷辘〔低碳〕钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages,industrial standard,quality,conditionhardness of cold rolled steel strip冷辘低碳钢片〔双单光片〕〔日工标准JIS G3141〕73 - 95 Cold Rolled 〔Low carbon〕Steel Strip 〔to JIS G 3141〕冷辘钢捆片及*片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘钢捆片及*片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢片〔拉力:30-32公斤/平方米〕在没有外表处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared 〔free from paint,o*ides etc〕Cold rolled mild steel sheets〔T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μm2〕冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet冷辘钢片的"理论重量〞计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet理论质量Theoretical Mass连续铸造法Continuous casting process两面不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass两面均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层Permissible depth of flawdecarburized layer临界温度Critical temperture马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel马氏铁体淬火Marquenching埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding每公斤发条的长度简易公式The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testingmaterials〔ASTM〕美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份〔先数字后字母排列〕AISI – Chemical position of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel〔in order of number & alphabet〕金属材料及热处理工艺常用根底英语词汇翻译对照2米勒指数Mill''s Inde*魔术手环Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel platessheets stainless steel镍铬–日工标准G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬钼钢–日工标准G4103 64 Nickel,Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103疲劳测试Fatigue Test片及板材Chapter Four-Strip,Steel & Plate平坦度〔阔度大于500公厘,标准回火〕Flatness 〔width>500mm,temper:standard〕破坏的检验Destructive Inspection其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录Other Soldering Material其它日工标准冷轧钢片〔用途及编号〕JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel气焊Gas Welding潜变测试Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength强度Strength琴线〔日本标准G3522〕Piano Wires 〔to G3522〕球化退火Spheroidizing Annealing曲面〔假曲率〕Camber屈服强度〔降伏强度〕〔Yield strangth〕全静钢Killed steel热力应先从工件边缘透入Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal e*pansion热轧钢片Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip热轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份〔先数字后字母排列〕JIS – Chemical position of Stainless Steel 〔in order of number & alphabet〕日工标准〔JIS G3141〕冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical position – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141 日工标准〔JIS G3141〕冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片〔双单光片〕的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled〔Low carbon〕steel strip JIS G3141 日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard熔铸Casting软磁Soft Magnetic软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material软焊Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准JIS H 4341 Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341上链发条Wind-up Spring上漆能力Paint Adhesion伸长度Elongation渗碳体Cementitle渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection生产流程Production Flow Chart生锈速度表Speed of rusting时间淬火Time Quenching时间效应〔老化〕及拉伸应变Aging & Stretcher Strains释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel双相辗压镀锡薄钢片〔马口铁/白铁皮〕Dual-Reduction Tinplate顺磁体Paramagnetic碳钢回火Tempering碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination特点Characteristic特殊钢Special Steel特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element提防过份氧化No E*cessive O*idation铁磁体Ferromagnetism铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel铁及非铁金属Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel铁线〔低碳钢线〕日工标准JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires 〔Iron Wire 〕to JIS G 3532铁相Steel Phases同素变态Allotropic Transformation铜基层金属Copper as Base Metal透磁度Magnetic Permeability退火Annealing退火时考前须知Annealing Precautionary外价电子Outer valence electrons弯度Camber完全退火Full Annealing物理性能Physical Properties物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating 〔JIS G3303-1987〕锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比拟表parison of Tin base,Lead baseZinc base alloy for Bearing purpose细线材、枝材、棒材Chapter Five Wire,Rod & Bar显微观察法Microscopic inspection线材/枝材材质分类及制成品ClassificationEnd Products of Wire/Rod线径、公差及机械性能〔日本工业标准G 3521〕Mechanical Properties 〔JIS G 3521〕相反旋转Opposite span 相律Phase Rule锌包层之重量,铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径Weight of Zinc-Coating,Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate TestDiameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass锌镀层质量〔两个不同锌镀层厚度〕Mass Calculation of coating 〔For differential coating〕/MM锌镀层质量〔两个一样锌镀层厚度〕Mass Calculation of coating 〔For equal coating〕/MM亚共晶体Hypoeutetic Alloy亚铁磁体Ferrimagnetism亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid延轧Rolling颜色Colour易车〔快削〕不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车〔快削〕不锈钢拉力表Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires易车〔快削〕不锈钢种类Type of steel易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比拟Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel易车碳钢Free Cutting Carbon Steels 〔to JIS G4804 〕易溶合金Fusible Alloy应力退火温度Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature应用材料Material Used硬磁Hard Magnetic硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material硬度Hardness硬度及拉力Hardness & Tensile strength test硬焊Brazing Alloy硬化Work Hardening硬化性能Hardenability用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains用途End Usages用组织构造分类Classification According to Grain Structure幼珠光体Fine pearlite元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size,mass,charge of an atom,is particles 〔Pronton,NentronElectron〕原子的组织图Atom Constitutes原子及固体物质Atomsolid material原子键结Atom Bonding圆钢枝,方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差Tolerance on ShapeDimensions for Round Steel Bar,Square Steel Bar,He*agonal Steel Bar圆径及偏圆度之公差Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality圆面〔"卜竹〞〕发条Conve* Spring Strip再结晶Recrystallization正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility枝/棒无芯磨公差表〔μ〕〔μ = 1/100 mm〕Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance枝材之美工标准,日工标准,用途及化学成份AISI,JIS End UsageChemical position of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar直径,公差及拉力强度Diameter,ToleranceTensile Strength直径公差,偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度Diameter Tolerance,OvalityAverage Decarburized Layer Depth置换型固熔体Substitutional type solid solution滞后回线Narrow Hystersis中途退火Process Annealing中珠光体Medium pearlite周期表Periodic Table轴承合金Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准JIS H 5401 Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401珠光体Pearlite珠光体及共释钢Pearlite &Eutectoid主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements转变元素Transition element自发上磁Spontaneous magnetization自由度Degree of freedom最大能量积Ma*imum Energy Product〔to JIS G3521,ISO-84580-1&2〕化学成份分析表Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod305,316,321及347之拉力表Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305,316,321347A1S1-302 贰级线材之拉力表Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 WireGrain Oriented & Non-Oriented 电器用硅[硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格End UsageDesignations of Electrical Steel Strip Oriented Electrical Steel SheetsSK-5 & AISI-301 每公尺长的重量/公斤〔阔2.0-10公厘〕Weight per one meter long 〔kg〕〔Width 2.0-10mm〕SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤长的重量/公斤〔阔100-200公厘〕Weight per one meter long 〔kg〕〔Width 100-200mm〕SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度〔阔100-200公厘〕Length per one kg 〔Width 100-200mm〕SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度〔阔2.0-10公厘〕Length per one kg 〔Width 2.0-10mm〕。
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101个热处理常用英文词汇
1.indication 缺陷
2. test specimen 试样
3. bar 棒材
4. stock 原料
5. billet 方钢,钢方坯
6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭
7. section 型材
8. steel ingot 钢锭
9. blank 坯料,半成品
10. cast steel 铸钢
11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁
12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁
13. bronze 青铜
14. brass 黄铜
15. copper 合金
16. stainless steel不锈钢
17. decarburization 脱碳
18. scale 氧化皮
19. anneal 退火
20. process anneal 进行退火
21. quenching 淬火
22. normalizing 正火
23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验
24. fatigue 疲劳
25. tensile testing 拉伸试验
26. solution 固溶处理
27. aging 时效处理
28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度
29. Rockwell hardness 洛
氏硬度
30. Brinell hardness 布氏
硬度
31. hardness tester硬度
计
32. descale 除污,除氧
化皮等
33. ferrite 铁素体
34. austenite 奥氏体
35. martensite马氏体
36. cementite 渗碳体
37. iron carbide 渗碳体
38. solid solution 固溶体
39. sorbite 索氏体
40. bainite 贝氏体
41. pearlite 珠光体
42. nodular fine pearlite/
troostite屈氏体
43. black oxide coating
发黑
44. grain 晶粒
45. chromium 铬
46. cadmium 镉
47. tungsten 钨
48. molybdenum 钼
49. manganese 锰
50. vanadium 钒
51.
molybdenum 钼
52. silicon 硅
53. sulfer/sulphur 硫
54. phosphor/ phosphorus
磷
55. nitrided 氮化的
56. case hardening 表面硬
化,表面淬硬
57. air cooling 空冷
58. furnace cooling 炉冷
59. oil cooling 油冷
60. electrocladding /plating
电镀
61. brittleness 脆性
62. strength 强度
63. rigidity 刚性,刚度
64. creep 蠕变
65. deflection 挠度
66. elongation 延伸率
67. yield strength 屈服强
度
68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性
69. metallographic
structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量
72. induction hardening 感应淬火
73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质
75. crack 裂纹
76. shrinkage 缩孔,疏松
77. forging 锻(件)
78. casting 铸(件)
79. rolling 轧(件)
80. drawing 拉(件)
81. shot blasting 喷
丸(处理)
82. grit blasting 喷
钢砂(处理)
83. sand blasting 喷
砂(处理)
84. carburizing 渗
碳
85. nitriding 渗氮
86. ageing/aging 时
效
87. grain size 晶粒
度
88. pore 气孔
89. sonim 夹砂
90. cinder inclusion
夹渣
91. lattice晶格
92.
abrasion/abrasive/r
ub/wear/wearing
resistance (property) 耐磨
性
93. spectrum analysis光谱
分析
94. heat/thermal treatment
热处理
95. inclusion 夹杂物
96. segregation 偏析
97. picking 酸洗,酸浸
98. residual stress 残余应
力
99. remaining stress 残余
应力
100. relaxation of residual
stress 消除残余应力
101. stress relief 应力释放。