河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(14)
【英语】河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015 届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题本试题卷共分第i卷和第n卷两部分。
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考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第i卷第一部分听力共两节,满分30 分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A“ ClevernesSs a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy —they ' given after all.Choices can be hard. Jeff BezosI got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage wasgrowing at 2,300 percent per year. I ' d never soefeannyotrhhinegartdhat grew thatfast, and theidea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I 'd been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted toquit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn ' t work sin-cuepsmdoosnt s'tar t,and I wasn ' t sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I garage inventor. I ' d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me tomfoyllpoawssion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an evenbetter idea for someone who didn ' t already have a good job. f That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn would regret trying and failing.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I ' m proud ofthat choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.21. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?A. His dream of being an inventor.B. The support of Jeff Bezos.C. The rapidly increasing usage of the Internet.D. Millions of exciting titles. 22. What was MacKenzie ' s attitude toward the author' s idea of starting Amazon?A. IndifferentB. SupportiveC. OpposingD. Unclear23. We can know from the passage that _____ .A. the boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorB. the author wanted his boss to try the ideaC. the author might not regret if he failedD. the author would go back to his boss if he failed24. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Cleverness and KindnessB. Fast Growing of the Internet UsageC. The Right Choice Is the Safe OneD. We Are What We Choose BOn a cool November afternoon in Fleming Island, Florida, Melissa Hawkinson, 41, was driving her five-year-old twins home from school when she saw a sudden splash in Doctors Lake just ahead. What was that? She thought. As she drove up to the scene, she saw a half-submerged car sinking about 30 yards offshore. “ It was going down pretty quikciknlsyo, n recalls. Sh ”e stopped the car near the boat ramp and ran toward the water. Water is going to becold, she thought.She took off her vest (马甲)and leather boots, got into the icy water, and swam to the car,where she found Cameron Dorsey, five, trapped into his car as the swirling water rose around him.Hawkinson tried to open the door, but it was locked. So she pushed and pulled hard on thepartially open window until she could reach through and unlock the door. She pulled the boy free,swam to shore, and handed him off to onlookers who were only watching them on a dock. The driver,the boy ' s si 自杀的)father, swam back to land on his own. Afterward, Hawkinson sat on the shorewrapped in a blanket. “For ten or 15 minutes, I couldn ' There ' nsothing visibly extraordinary aboit Melissa Hawkinson, an energetic stay-at-home mom with brown hair and aHaw t stop shaking,sweet smile. Yet something made her different from the dockside onlookers that day. Why do some people act quickly, willing to take a risk for a stranger? What makes them run toward danger rather than away from it? What makes them brave?Moreover, can bravery be learned, or is it a quality with which you are born? The answer is complex. Bravery taps the mind, brain and heart. It comes from instinct, training and sympathy. Today, neurologists, psychologists and other researchers are studying bravery, trying to uncover the mystery.25. It can be learned from the passage that ______ .A. Melissa Hawkinson was a 41-year-old nurseB. it was spring when the accident happenedC. Melissa Hawkinson was picking up her five-year-old sonD. Melissa Hawkinson was kind and courageous26. What conclusion can we draw from the third paragraph?A. Not everyone was ready to risk saving the five-year-old boy.B. The father committed suicide because of a divorce.C. The father was saved in the end by some other people.D. Melissa Hawkinson didn ' t feel cold after the rescue.27. The writer think the people on the dock were _____ .A. warm and ready to helpB. thoughtfulC. kind of cold-bloodedD. not skillful at swimming28. What is the writer rpo'se sofpwu riting this passage?A. To set us thinking what makes people brave.B. To call on us to learn from such people as Hawkinson.C. To remind people of risk while saving others.D. To show people bravery can be learned.CPeople around the world drink about 180 billion liters of soda a year. That translates to more than 29 liters per person. Experts say the amount of carbonated soft drinks we consume(消费) is grow ing. New research from the America n Heart Associatio n finds that drinking soda, even diet soda, may sig ni fica ntly in crease your risk for heartdisease. Dr. Ramacha ndra n Vasa n led the study. "Dri nking just one or more sodas a day may not be as innocuous as people thin k."In a large study of 9,000 people, doctors discovered that those who drank one or more sodas a day had a 30% in creased risk for obesity(肥胖),a 25% in crease in the risk for abno rmal(勻非正常的)blood sugar levels, and a 32% in crease in the odds of havi ng low levels of good cholesterol(胆固醇).All of these factors in crease the risk for heart disease. And there was no differe nce in the results for those who drank diet soda or regular soda. It ' something that surprised even the researchers.Critics of the study say diet soda may not be the cause of in creased risk of heart disease. Conn ie Diekma n is preside nt of the America n Dietetic Associati on. "It does n ot con clusively say that this will cause that."In other words, it could be that un healthy people like soda. Dr. Vasa n found those who drink soda gen erally tend to have greater caloric in take. They eat more saturated fat and trans fats. They also eat less fiber and exercise less. Diet soda drinkers may also share this unhealthy lifestyle. Dr. Vasan agrees that the link he found between heart disease risk and diet soda needs additional study.29. The underlined word “ innocuous ” in the first paragraph probably means .A. popular.B. harmless.C. effective.D. risky.30. According to the study, which of the following is true?A. Only people who overdrink sodas have high risk for heart disease.B. In the study, about one quarter of people have high blood level.C. Both regular soda and diet soda may in crease the risk for heart disease.D. Dr. Vasan is the leader of the American Dietetic Association.31. What can be in ferred from the passage above?A. All the experts agree to the conclusion drawn from the study.B. Sodas of any ki nd are certa in to in crease the risk for heart disease.C. All the results of the research meet people ' s expectations.D. More studies are n eeded to prove the con clusi on of the study.Most of the guests who come on our trips have never been to Egypt before. We want to make everyone comfortable and at ease, but we do always get the same questions in advance of trip. So here I will give you some travel tips.What should I wear?If you're lu cky enough to visit Egypt between November and February, pack a sweater. Youn eed it — -he desert gets rather cold at ni ght. During the day, the temperature will be agreeable and comfortable. Any other time, pack as if you're going to Phoenix of Vegas in August. For the ladies, bathing suits are normal if there's a pool where you are going, but leave the string bikini at home--it is a Muslim country, after all. Last, if you are planning on visiting any mosques(清真寺) or certain parts of upper Egypt, ladies will need to plan on bringing something that comes at feast to the elbow(肘部), and no shorts for men or women in those areas.What special things do I need to pack?One of my favorite things in the world to bring to Egypt is an Evian Mister, a sprayer with a fine mist of Evian water. You may be able to find it in your local drug store. Spray(喷) a little on your face or head, and your body temperature will feel like it's dropped 10 or 15 degrees. Other items include your camera, sun block and extra batteries.How do I communicate with home?Internet cafes are plentiful everywhere, especially in Cairo, Luxor, and Alexandria. If you have international calling on your phone, you should be able to use it-AT&T and Sprint both work internationally for sure, but make sure you have the international coverage. A satellite phone is best if you are certain to need coverage in the middle of the country, like while sailing up the Nile, but for most people these days a cell phone is fine.What medical preparation do I need?In a word: none! The one thing you may come down with in Egypt is politely called "Pharoah's Revenge ”T.he thing that gets rid of pharoah's Revenge is a regionally produced medicine, and is available at every drugstore for $1 a box.DON'T drink local water. DO drinkbottled water, avoid the skins of fresh vegetables, and you'll be fine.32. What cloth ing is proper for ladies visit ing a mosque?A. String bik inis.B. Lon g-sleeve clothes.C. Bath ing suits.D. Shorts.33. What' s the use of an Evian Mister?A. To relieve your thirst.B. To preve nt sun bur ns.C. To cool yourself dow n.D. To drive away in sects.34. What in formatio n is provided about dista nee com muni cati on?A. A cell phone is eno ugh for most people.B. AT &T and Sprint offer free service in Egypt.C. A satellite phone doesn ' t worEgyptLidD. Internet cafes are only available in big cities.35. What does “ Pharoah ' s Revenge ” probably refer to in the last paragraph?A.A bless ing.B. An old story.C.A disease.D.A vegetable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案(11)
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案(11)河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共二节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne day, Jack told his friend Tom that he loved a very beautiful girl with charming eyes and long hair, and that he wanted to marry her. Tom was so happy to hear the news and asked Jack to lead him to her. However, Tom loved her at first sight, He then told Jack, “This girl is not suitable for you. She deserves a handsome man like m e.” Jack was astonished and struggled with Tom until they went to the police to solve the problem.They told the policeman their story. The policeman asked them to bring the girl to his office. However, when the policeman saw her, he became taken with her and said, “This girl is not suitable for you two. She deserves someone with a status like me.” The three men struggled with each other and then went to the king.The king asked them to bring him the girl. When the king saw the girl, he said, “Oh, the girl should marry a king like me.” They all argued with each other.Then the girl said, “I have a solution. I’m going to run and you’ll run after me I’ll be the wife to the one who catches me first.” The four men all agreed and ran after her. While running afte r her, they suddenly fell into a deep hole. From the top, the girl looked at them and said, “Now, let me tell you who I am.”“I’m Reputation—I’m the on e all people run after. They compete against each other to get me . They leave principles aside to seek f or me , and they are sure to fall like you !”21.What makes the four men love the girl ?A.The girl’s beauty. B.The girl’s reputation.C.The girl’s sm art mind. D.The girl’s way to speak.22.The underlined part “ taken with” in Para. 2 means.A.close to B.fall in love withC.confused about D.delightful with23.What could be the best title of the passage?A.All Men Are Similarly Stupid B.A Smart Girl Has All SolutionsC.Be Careful about Beautiful Girls D.Always Follow the Principles in LifeBWhile Lee Kuan Yew is known throughout the world, few people outside the Chinese-language communities know the true meaning of Kuan Yew. In Chinese language, "kuan" means light, and "yew" means glory. So, Lee Kuan Yew means Lee the "light and glory".Singapore's glory since its rebirth in 1965 has been a miracle, largely because of the light of Lee. By 1978, the transformation of Singapore into a modern city-state had become an inspiration for Deng Xiaoping, who having just emerged as the paramount leader of China was looking for a way to lead the country out ofisolation and poverty. Drawing inspiration from Lee and the success story of Singapore, Deng visited the city-state in 1978 and met with Lee for the first time. Lee said that if Singaporeans can do it, China can also do it.Soon after returning from Singapore, Deng launched a series of reforms in China. Over the subsequent decades, China has continued the reform and opening-up and it is now the second-largest economy in the world. Perhaps it could be said that part of the plan for China's great reform and transformation took shape in Singapore in 1978 during Deng's meetings with Lee. Ever since that fateful visit, China has learned from Singapore the finer points of governance, management and economic growth. No wonder, over the years China has sent many Party, government and corporate officials to receive training in Singapore.In 1994, the Singapore Industrial Park in Suzhou, Jiangsu province (now renamed the Suzhou Industrial Park) was set up. Over the years, the industrial park has become a testing ground for many new reform programs in China, including those for social security, venture capital and private equity.More recently, President Xi Jinping emphasized that China can still learn many things from Singapore.Today, many people talk about the 21st century being the "Asian century" or the "Asia-Pacific century", while others have started talking of the "Asian dream". But Lee was one of the first Asians who truly stood out and demonstrated to the world that Asians can make a difference in terms of global growth and development. Lee's legacy is based on a solid and healthy dosage of pragmatism, realism, innovation, and commitment to making a better tomorrow.After 50 years of constant innovation and ceaseless efforts, Singapore is the most developed country among the 10 ASEAN member states, one of the most developed countries in Asia and one of the most successful economies in the world. Rather than being caught up in the day-to-day travails, Lee always chose to stand on the top of the mountain and look beyond the horizon to see deep into the future, which made him a leader of wisdom, courage and vision.24. According to the passage, we can know ___________.A. Few people know the true meaning of “ Kuan Yew” in the worldB. The transformation of Singapore started in 1978C. Deng xiaoping paid a visit to Singapore in 1978 because of the good relationshipD. Deng Xiaoping had never met with Lee Kuan Yew before 197825. The following statements are true EXCEPT_____.A. the successful experience of Singapore has greatly influenced china’s reform and transformationB. the Suzhou Industrial Park has tried many new reform programs in ChinaC. the Asians made few contributions to the global growth and developmentD. constant innovation and ceaseless efforts make Singapore one of the most developed countries in Asia26. what adjectives can be used to describe Lee Kuan Yew according to the passage?①distinguished ②wise ③easy-going ④brave ⑤creative⑥visionaryA . ①②④⑥ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ①③⑤⑥ D. ②③④⑤27 .which of the following is the best title of the passage ?A. the contributions of Lee Kuan Yew made to chinaB. the story of a great leader--- Lee Kuan YewC. the relationship between Lee Kuan Yew and Chinese leadersD. 'Light and glory' of Asia example to worldCLast August, 1 traveled with a group of volunteers to Tres de Mayo, a small community near Tela,Honduras to help renovate (整修)a community centre, and I often could not help but think about the hardships they faced day to day, all factors considered to place children at risk for problems later in life.During my stay there, I had plenty of opportunities to interact and work with local children.One young boy in particular,Javier, 17, stood out for me. Later I realized that his father had left a year earlier for the U.S , and the family had not heard from him since then. Lacking of money, his mother had to find work elsewhere, but unfortunately could not afford to take all four children, so Javier with his little brother was left behind.Many of the children we met in Tres de Mayo were in similar situations. But the children tried their best to help out with the construction, and the building of this centre served as an important opportunity for them to learn from the adults·I still remember the look in Javier’s eyes, as they welled up with tears when we told him we were leaving. One of the volunteers held him close, but it did little to console him,because he had already experienced so much loss, and it was hard to realize that our departure was adding to the list.As I looked beyond Javier, I could see many men and women whom Javier looked up to, depended on, and gathered strengthfrom. I did know that without parents to raise him, he was not left alone. Instead, the adults in the community took the responsibility for the care of their collective young.In many north American cities we barely know our next door neighbors, let alone membersof our community. How can people outside the family possibly play a central role in upbringing(养育)?28.What does the second Paragraph mainly talk about?A. Javier faced a number of challenges that put him at some risks.B. Javier established good relationship with the author and his team.C. Javier shared the same sufferings with other kids in Tres de Mayo.D. Javier had to learn to be independent even since he was a little boy.29.When helping build the community centre, the children______.A . enjoyed staying with each other B. enriched their social experiencesC. received education together with the adultsD. gained some benefits from the elders30.We can replace the underlined word “console” in the fourth paragraph with“______”.A. affectB. comfortC. inspireD. Protect31. From the Passage,we can infer that the author is________.A. optimistic and ambitiousB. energetic and easy-goingC. considerate and responsibleD. determined and adventurousDIf you see a person carelessly throw a cigarette to the ground, what are you likely to think?If you hate p eople throwing things on the ground, you might think, “That person shouldn’t litter.” If you are a smoker, you might think, “I would sure like a cigarette right now.”Most likely, though, you are n ot thinking, “That unused cigarette butt could be used to m ake something amazing!”That is, unless you are a creative scientist. If you are, you may see potential—a possibility—where others simply see trash(垃圾). That is just what has happened in South Korea.The spirit of invention can hit at the strangest times and in the most unusual places. In South Korea, it happened near a trash can.Kin Gil-Pyo is with the Seoul National University. He says he saw people throwing away cigarette butts, which got him thinking. He began wondering if something useful could be made from them.He and other researchers found a way to convert cigarette butts into materials required for high-performance batteries.Kim Gil-Pyo says they looked closely at used cigarette filters (滤嘴), the parts of cigarettes smokers put into their mouths. Filters are made of a material called “cellulose acetate(醋酸纤维素).”Mr. Kim explains that cellulose acetate can be made into another material: carbon. The pieces of cellulose acetate, known as fibers, are changed through a one-step burning process. Afterthis, they are turned into an energy storage material.But why use carbon? Carbon has many qualities that seem to make it the perfect material.Carbon has a high surface area. It conducts electricity well. It also stays stable, unlikely to change, for a long time. And carbon does not cost a lot. All these qualities make it the most popular material for making super-capacitors(超级电容器).Super-capacitors are good at storing energy. They have high-power mass, or density(密度). They require only a short time for recharging. And they have a long lifecycle. Super-capacitors are used in products such as laptop computers and cell phones. They are also used in industrial energy converters, like wind turbine machines.Combining carbon and super-capacitors seems like a perfect marriage.Kim Gil-Pyo tells the Reuters News Agency that cigarette butts could affect the economy is a huge way. They could prove to be a low-cost source of carbon material. They are so cheap th at smokers throw them to the ground. And you don’t get much cheaper than that.32.What may people think seeing a person throw a cigarette to the ground?A. That all depends.B. He should be blamed.C. It causes them to smoke.D. The butts can be reused.33.Filters can be made into a material that .A.is used as the battery surfaceB. can be turned into electricityC.is very easy and costs nothingD. can hold electricity energy well34.Super-capacitors made from carbon .A. need quite a long time to rechargeB. are comparatively very expensiveC. can easily carry an electrical currentD. can save a large quantity of electricity35.The story tells the readers the truth that .A. where there is a will, there is a wayB. the most useless is usually the most usefulC. ideas usually hit at the most unusual placesD.one person’s trash is another person’s treasure第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案(7)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分4D分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn April 2014,the world's oldest known message in a bottle was discovered floating in the Baltic Sea. It had spent 101 years lost in the ocean!The message was finally sent to the author's granddaughter.A German fisherman named Konrad Fischer found the brown bottle near Kiel,Germany. He said he nearly threw the bottle back into the water after pulling it out of a fishing net. Then he noticed something inside.The bottle in good condition contained a Danish postcard with two German stamps,dated May 17,1913. Although dampness had made most of the writing illegible(字迹模糊的),the readable part of the message asked whoever found it to return it to an address in Berlin. It even contained two stamps to pay for postage.From the address,researchers found that the postcard was written by a man named Richard Platz,who was 20 years old when he wrote the message. While he was hiking on the Baltic coast with a nature appreciation group,he threw the bottle into the sea. Then the researchers began a search for any living relatives of his. Sure enough,they were able to find his 62-year-old granddaughter,Angela Erdmann,who still lives in Berlin.“It was almost unbelievable,”Erdmann said upon being presented with her grandfather's bottle and message.“That was a pretty moving moment. Tears rolled down my face."Erdmann never knew her grandfather,who died in 1946,but says that the discovery of the bottle has made her want to learn more about him.The bottle remained on display at the International Maritime Museum in Hamburg until May 1 .After that,the researchers examined the postcard and tried to figure out the meaning of the rest of the message.Previously,the oldest message found in a bottle spent nearly 98 years at sea and was discovered in April ,according to Guinness World Records.21 .When Konrad Fischer picked up the bottle from the sea,.A. he thought it would bring him good luckB. he noticed the postcard inside immediatelyC. he decided to uncover the secret of the bottleD. he wanted to throw it back into the sea at first22. Why did Richard Platz throw the bottle with the message into the sea?A. He expected his granddaughter could find the postcard.B. He wished the finder would send the postcard to his home.C. He believed his postcard would be kept secret at sea forever.D. He thought he could make friends with the finder of the bottle.23.What can be the best title for this passage?A. The finding of a floating bottle at the seaB. A one-century-old letter to a granddaughterC. The world's oldest message in a floating bottleD. The oldest Danish postcard in a floating bottleBWhen I began planning to move to Auckland to study,my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India,where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs,the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries,I came to New Zealand in July 2009. I have found the place and people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived,I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own ,I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job. However,I received little or no response. This became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon,I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. The people there were very surprised,and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner.As I was about to leave,a clerk in the building,who had been listening to what the others had said,approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later,he returned. He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised,but had a good feeling about him,so I went along. Along the way,I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume(简历).The man stopped at his business partner's office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking,and added that I should give him, a call if I ever needed anything. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day,I received:call from。
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案(4)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen Armida Armato’s daughter, Alexia, came home from school one day last year keen to go on a school trip to Ecuador, she wasn’t too sure how to feel. She was happy that her daug hter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.Alexia was 16 at the time, a student at Westwood High School. The school sponsored a humanitarian trip for 26 students and two teachers to spend 18 days living in a mountain village to build a one-room school. Even though Armato trusted her daughter, the other students and the teachers, she was worried about the side effects from the travel vaccines, possible accidents, and medical care.Now that Alexia was home, Armato said she saw her daughter’s new maturity, greater confidence and independence. “This is the best thing I ever did,” Alexia said. “The experience was so eye-opening and life-changing. You’re with people who are not as lucky as you are. They live in very poor conditions but they’re so happy and outgoing. You say, ‘My God. I’m taking everything for granted back home.’”She said they built a one-room school from scratch with no mechanical cement mixers. They used their hands, shovels and basic tools. She and another student lived with a local family in a small village about eight hours outside the capital, Quito. Despite the initial strangeness and knowing only basic Spanish, she said they grew very close and felt like a family.Every year, groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where they volunteer for a variety of projects.“Armato’s worries are very common among parents,” says Bill Nevin, a teacher at St. George’s High School. He organizes a humanitarian rip to India to the Sheela Bal Bhavan orphanage and says the three biggest fears families have are health, security and contact.21. When hearing the news that her daughter would go on a school trip to Ecuador, Armato was_______.A. proud and happyB. supportive but concernedC. fearful and nervousD. excited but puzzled22. The underlined phrase “from scratch” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.A. having great helpB. using high technologyC. ending up in failureD. starting from the beginning23. What would be the best title for the text?A. Volunteering helps students grow and develop.B. School trips make parents worried about their children.C. Ecuador is the most attractive travel destination in the world.D. Brave Alexia dreams to work in Ecuador one day.BHomestay UK/Great BritainHere you will find a selection of homestay hosts and host families in the UK. If you want to learn more about the British host family of your choice, please click on information at www. Homestaybooking. Com. You will then see a personal introduction of the UK homestay host. If you don’t want to search yourself, just register for free and receive our matching recommendations.Chika and Tara from London, the United KingdomInformation about the homestay hostChika is 28 years old. She is away from home most of the time. Tara is 18 years old. She is at home every day. They both speak English.Chika and Tara’s guests can st ay for at least 5 nights and up to a maximum of 365 nights. Chika and Tara have no children living at home. It is a non-smoking residence(住宅). No pets live in this household.Information about the homestay accommodationThe accommodation is in London. The name of the neighborhood is Greenwich. The distance to the city center is 1.6km. The next access point to public transport is at 15 m distance.Three guests can stay in Tara and Chika’s house at the same time. The following accommodationis generally available:Single room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 12.0 ㎡*Facilities: desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wardrobe(衣橱)*Price per night per person: £20.00 per night(one single)Twin room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 15.0 ㎡*Facilities: TV, desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wordrobe*Price per night per person:£20.00 per night(one guest)£17.00 per night(two guests)The room charge includes the following services: Internet access, regular room cleaning, breakfast, free use of the washing machine.Additional available service at an extra charge: Pick-up service(£60.00 one-way); Lunch(£6.00 per person per day); Dinner(£6.00 per person per night)Vegetarian(素食的) meals are available.24. Chika and Tara’s house would be a good choice for _______.A. a pet loverB. a heavy smokerC. a person who eats no meatD. one who needs a one-night stay25. What do we know about Chika and Tara’s house?A. It lies in the center of the city.B. It is not far away from Greenwich.C. Public transport is convenient there.D. The distance from the house to London is 1.6 km.26. If Mary chooses a twin room and pick-up service(two-way), how much should she pay per day?A. £140.B. £137.C. £80.D. £77CAs many as 4 out of every 1,000 infants born today have permanent hearing loss. When parents learn that their child has hearing loss, they are faced with many difficult decisions. These decisions can include choosing therapies and schools, as well as finding financial help for hearing aids or cochlear implants (人工耳蜗).Help Me Hear Foundation is a public charity that gives the gift of hearing to deaf children from families existing on very low incomes around the world. The foundation offers life-changing services for impoverished families, and provides real help for children with hearing impairment who may otherwise be left behind in schools or society due to their lack of hearing.Help Me Hear Foundation believes that a child’s first years of development are critical. Being able to hear is vital to human, and Help Me Hear Foundation seeks to provide a positive lasting impression on society through its programs. Help Me Hear Foundation has many goals, including relieving the burden on communities with hearing-impaired infants and children, and strengthening the social structure of families and neighborhoods.Recipients of Help Me Hear Foundation’s benefits receive state-of-the-art hearing devices that otherwise would cost thousands of dollars per child over the course of their lifetime. The Foundation raises money through donations for hearing aids and cochlear implants, which saves recipients and their families on average over $50,000 on related expenses.The Foundation tries to be a transparent charity, and wants to be a catalyst for allowing deaf and hearing-impaired children to develop in a typical fashion alongside their peers.Needy families can obtain information on specific services, and find out about deafness education by visiting the Help Me Hear Foundation’s website. The website offers helpful information on how hearing aids work, and how hearing aids ease many of the learning and language challenges that hearing-impaired children deal with on a daily basis.27. Help Me Hear Foundation was probably set up to _____.A. build schools for deaf childrenB. research deaf children’s behaviorC. protect deaf children from being ignoredD. offer real help to poor deaf children28. We learn from the text that _____.A. the local government is in charge of the foundationB. the work of the foundation depends on donationsC. even blind children can turn to the foundationD. poor deaf African children cannot get help from the foundation29. Visit the fo undation’s website, and you will learn about _____.A. the function of hearing aidsB. the specific services the foundation needsC. the challenges that children face every dayD. the prices of a variety of hearing aids30. For whom is the text most probably written?A. Poor parents who have deaf children.B. Doctors who want to improve skills.C. Students who cannot see the blackboard clearly.D. Teachers who have deaf children in their class.31. The author writes the text mainly to _____.A. tell how to avoid permanent hearing lossB. explain how hard a life deaf children liveC. introduce Help Me Hear FoundationD. advise people to give money to Help Me Hear FoundationDHave you ever noticed that the more you hav e the more you want? Let’s face it. Thinking our life is good enough doesn’t come naturally to many people. When we have high expectations of everything in life we will run into disappointment. Only when we are aware that needs are different from desires can we live with satisfaction. Here are a few ideas to help you be happier with what you have and who you are.Focus on what you are thankful for. Most people want things to be better than they are, or when things are going well, we forget to appreciate what we have. Learn to reflect on how much better things are than they could be. Focus on what you are thankful for. Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now.When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our well-being. Many people regret something they can no longer change, which ends up holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner. What happened in the past is done and gone, so work to stay present and be mindful of the current moment to find more joy and fulfillment.When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life weare likely to be less satisfied. Social comparisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others, but they also hold our perspective in a discontented position. Compare yourself less with others so you can be satisfied more.When you are focused on your big ambitions and future goals you might elide the daily pleasures that surround you. Learn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty around you. Stay present and focus on the task you’re undertaking at the moment. Don’t let the life pass you by because you’re always on the go and distracted by ambition.Practice looking at life through the lens of contentment and it will become more natural.32. How can we live with contentment?A. To change our lifestyle.B. To have a motivation in life.C. To give less attention to what we are grateful for.D. To realize the difference between needs and desires.33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Make wise decisions.B. Know the present situationC. Let go of regrets.D. Remember the past.34. The underlined word “elide”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “__”.A. enjoyB. changeC. createD. neglect35. What should you do to put yourself in a good mood?A. Make time for simple pleasures.B. Learn from successful people.C. Focus on your future goals.D. Create chance to learn more.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Mary is digging in the ground for a photo, when along comes John. Seeing that there is no one in sight, John starts to scream. John’s angry mother rushes over and drives Mary away. Once his mum has gone, John helps himself to Mary’s potato.We’ve all experienced similar annoy ing tricks when we were young—the brother who stole your ball and then got you into trouble by telling your parents you had hit him. But Mary and John are not humans. They’re African baboons(狒狒). ___36___John’s scream and his mother’s attack on Mary could have been a m atter of chance, but John was later seen playing the same tricks on others. ___37___Studying behavior like this is complicated but scientists discovered apes(猿) clearly showed that they intended to cheat and knew when they themselves had been cheated. ___38___ An ape was annoying him, so he tricked her into going away by pretending he had seen something interesting. When she found nothing, she “walked back, hit me over the head with her hand and ignored me for the rest of the day.”Another way to decide wh ether an animal’s behavior is deliberate is to look for actions that are not normal for that animal. A zoo worker describes how an ape dealt with an enemy. “He slowly stole up behind the other ape, walking on tiptoe. When he got close to his enemy, he pushed him violently in the back, then ran indoors.” Wild apes do not normally walk on tiptoe. ____39___ But looking at the many cases of deliberate trickery in apes, it is impossible to explain them all as simple copying.It seems that trickery does play an important part in ape societies. ____40___ Studying the intelligence of our closest relative could be the way to understand the development of human intelligence.A. In most cases the animal probably doesn’t know it is cheating.B. An amusing example of this comes from a psychologist working in Tanzania.C. And playing tricks is as much a part of monkey behavior as it is of human behavior.D. So the psychologists asked his colleagues if they had noticed this kind of trickery.E. The ability of animals to cheat may be a better measure of their intelligence than their useof toolsF. This use of a third individual to achieve a goal is only one of the many tricks commonlyused by baboons.G. Of course it’s possible that it could have learnt from humans that s uch behavior works, without understanding why.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I am a mom of two young children whom we home-school. This 41 that they are with me almost constantly. Whenever possible I will 42 random acts of kindness; 43 things likepaying for the order behind me in the drive-thru lane, holding doors, etc. So, they are very 44 with the concept and are, of course, 45 to also do "nice" things for others.Just a few days ago we stopped 46 our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into an entire cart load of stuff. We got into one of the two open checkout lanes and waited our 47 . While waiting a young man came up behind us with only a few 48 in his basket. I told him to go ahead of us as we were in no 49 .He seemed very pleasantly surprised and graciously 50 . As he began putting his items on the belt the clerk began to 51 her till tape so we had a fairly long wait in line. My kids were very 52 behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked 53 , they moved around and they were generally very entertaining. (To me, anyway.)I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face.We were putting our groceries on the 54 when the clerk finished with 55 order. What I didn't know was that he had heard my kids 56 bubble gum. I had agreed they could have some.57 , he picked up a pack of bubble-gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back. He then told my kids that he bought their gum 58 their mom was 59 enough to let him go ahead in the queue.The experience really drove home the 60 that good begets(产生,引起) good for my lovely little kiddos(亲呢的称呼:小伙子).41. A.tells B. leaves C. means D. ensures42. A. entertain B. serve C. function D. perform43. A. important B. impressive C. suitable D. simple44. A. satisfied B. occupied C. familiar D. pleased45. A. supported B. taught C. encouraged D. supposed46. A. near B. by C. with D. against47. A. opportunity B. return C. turn D. time48. A. fruit B. vegetables C. items D. sales49. A. time B. hurry C. case D. sense50. A. accepted B. collected C. carried D. agreed51. A. change B. remove C. continue D. stop52. A. badly B. poorly C. well D. ill53. A. constantly B. immediately C. usually D. rudely54. A. belt B. bench C. basket D. cart55. A. her B. his C. their D. our56. A. complain about B. allow for C. ask for D. concern about57. A. So B. But C. Or D. For58. A. when B. unless C. because D. until59.A. happy B. helpful C. serious D. nice60. A. idea B. reward C. chance D. instruction第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题 (5) Word版含答案[ 高考]
2015高考考前押题卷选编:卢卫霞英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节。
满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen I first entered college, I was afraid that I was not “up to it”. I was afraid of being away from my family for the first time. Here I would have to make friends with strange people and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I were to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent in my study and socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, what to eat, and with whom to be friendly.I had to answer these questions for myself.At first, life was rough. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I also made mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college. Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to get myself to class on time, do my homework and hand them in, and pass my first exams with satisfying grades. In addition, I developed a circle of friends with whom I felt comfortable and could share my fears. I set up my own routine, one that really met my needs.As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective (视角).I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make decisions and see them turn out to be wise ones.I guess this is what people call “growing up”.What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I was really uncertain where I would go and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully overcome the major problem in my life: I had made the change from a person dependent on his family to a person who was responsible for himself.21.The author was anxious about his college life at first because ______.A. he hated to get on with strangersB. he lacked some specialist knowledgeC. he was at a loss in the new surroundingsD. he was afraid of making mistakes in front of others22.We can learn from the author’s early experience at college that ______.A. he got used to the new life without much troubleB. he lost the ability to handle things independentlyC. he came to realize he should be in charge of his own businessD. he was a failure in many aspects except in school performance23.The author’s college life finally brought him a sense that ______.A. he became a person caring for othersB. he was smarter than his fellow studentsC. he brought confidence back in making decisionsD. he could deal with his personal matters independently24.Which is the best title for the passage?A. Memories of My Time in CollegeB. College: A Turning Point in My LifeC. My Colorful College LifeD. College Life Brings Me Pressure BCooking Kills Four Million People a YearPolluted airborne particles(大气悬浮颗粒)kill 7 million people a year, reports the World Health Organization.That news may not come as a surprise to anyone who has seen images of chimneys in Beijing, Delhi or Mexico.But those factories—or even the jammed roadways of modern cities—are not the biggest killer.Each year, some 4.3 million people die earlierthan they should because of polluted air inside their homes, says the WHO.What's causing the air inside people's homes to be so poisonous that it kills around 11, 000 people a day? Stoves.“Having an open fire in your kitchen is like burning 400 cigarettes an hour.”says Kirk Smith, a professor at the University of California at Berkeley, whose research suggests that household air pollution from cooking killed between 3.5 million and 4 million people in 2013.Not all stoves cause this kind of harm.The ones Smith's talking about are those that the 3 billion people in the developing world use for heat and cooking, which burn solid fuels such as wood, coal, or crop waste instead of gas.The smoke from those fires produces harmful fine particles and carbon monoxide into homes.Poor ventilation then prevents that smoke from escaping, raising fine particle levels 100 times higher than the limits that the WHO considers acceptable.Breathing this air day in day out eventually causes a lot of diseases: more than a third of the 4.3 million die of a stroke, while a quarter die of heart disease.And around one-third of annual lung disease deaths worldwide are due to waste from coal stoves.Exposure tends to be extremely harmful for the people who spend the most time around the fire—usually women and young children.In fact, the WHO reports that household air pollution almost doubles the risk for childhood lung disease.25.According to Kirk Smith's research, ______.A.factories are the biggest killer worldwide nowadaysB.burning 400 cigarettes an hour is extremely dangerousC.household air pollution from cooking is surprisingly harmfulD.some 4.3 million people die earlier each year than they should26.What should be the deadly killer in a household kitchen?A.Solid fuels.B.Coal stoves.C.Poor gas.D.Cooking smoke.27.The underlined word “ventilation” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.A.airingB.cookingC.burningD.cooling28.The author intends to tell people ______.A.how to avoid polluted air in their homesB.to stop cooking in the household kitchenC.to guard against household pollution from cookingD.how to prevent childhood lung diseases in householdCIt is a popular myth that great geniuses—the Einsteins, Picassos and Mozarts of this world — spring up out of nowhere as if touched by the finger of God.Einstein’s father was an electrical engineer who fascinated his son with pra ctical displays of physics. Picasso’s father was an art teacher who had young Pablo painting bowls of fruit at the age of eight.Mozart’s father was a musician employed at a noble’s court who was teaching his son to sing and play almost before he could walk. In every case, when you look into the backgrounds of great people, there is this pattern of very early stimulation by a parent or teacher figure.One study has identified two kinds of parent style—the supportive and the stimulating. It followed four groups of children: one with supportive parents, one with stimulating parents, one whose parents combined both qualities and a final group who offered neither.Children whose parents were simply supportive were happier than average but were not particularly attentive when studying or working on something. The children who performed best were those whose parents were both supportive and stimulating.These children showed a reasonable level of happiness and were very alert during periods of study.Children whose parents were stimulating without being supportive were candidates for exhaustion.These children did work long hours, but their alertness and happiness during study time was far below that of children in more balanced family environments.Another crucial factor is the need for parents to have proper conversations with their children.Through having the chance to talk with adults, children pick up not only language skills but also adult habits and styles of thought.One reason why persons like Picasso and Einstein had a head start in life was that they had parents who demonstrated how to think about subjects like art or physics at a very early age.29.People usually hold the belief that _________.A.geniuses are born by natureB.geniuses call for support from GodC.geniuses are products of good parentingD.geniuses are closely connected with their environment30.What can we learn by looking into great people’s childhood?A.They put on unusual talents.B.They received early parental stimulation.C.They were forced to do what they disliked.D.They showed great curiosity about knowledge.31.What can children benefit from the conversation with their parents?A.They don’t feel lonely any more.B.They pick up styles of thought.C.They find out their favorite career.D.They acquire adult language quickly.32.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Parents’ role contributes to cultivating extraordinary children.B.To be a genius, a child needs to be very lucky in his genetics.C.Parents should focus more on cultivating children’s creative thoughts.D.Family conversations are of great importance to children’s development.DMake a long story short for your chance to be published in Reader’s Digest and win $25,000. Here are a few of our favorite entries so far in our “Your life: The Reader’s Digest Version” contest.After reading these, head over to Facebook and submit your own story about a special moment or lesson that shaped your life. “There’s Always a John”By Darla BoydIn my first year of teaching, there was a kid named John in my class.John was difficult to control and he nearly drove me crazy. While talking about him one day, an old teacher put his hand on my shoulder and said, “There will always be a John. Your job is to learn to discover what makes him different and help him succeed.”The next year, there was indeed another John.But that advice taught me that there is something to appreciate in everyone.“An Early Key Lesson”By Elaine WestBefore I began my first teaching job, my mother, a teacher of 30 years, gave me a very special gift—five simple words that have had an effect on my entire life. “Make friends with the janitor (门卫).” Her wisdom taught me the respect for all types of characters and continues to enrich my life to this day. Just five little words but what an impact they can have when you take them to heart.“Raising Mommy”By Jan DavisBeing a mother can always present challenges and rewards.Someone told me early that children will teach you everything you need to know. Being a mother is being raised.Our children become our advisers. Their dreams become our professors, as we are taking notes carefully. The sounds of their laughter and smiles are a great reward to us.Their tears remind us that it is okey to fail, and that we should wipe the tears away and try again.33.What did Elaine West’s mother advise her to do?A.Take care of janitors.B.Don’t treat students differently.C.Don’t judge people by appearance.D.Respect people from different backgrounds.34. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _________.A. a mother should be given more careB. a mother improves herself greatly in parentingC. being a mother has more challenges than rewardsD. children should realize the dreams of their parents35.The text is most probably a(n) _________.A. notice inviting contributionsB. introduction to a contestC. ad for three new booksD. poster about a lecture第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案 (4)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共100分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man probably?A. A cook.B. A teacher.C. A salesman.2. What does the woman think of the man’s failure?A. It is helpful for him in a sense.B. It is out of her expectation.C. It is a great pity.3. Who has been sick?A. Mary.B. Alice.C. The woman’s sister.4. How long dose it take to get to Washington by train?A. 60 minutes.B. 80 minutes.C. 90 minutes.5. What happened to the woman?A. She got fired today.B. She got promoted last week.C. She was fooled by the man.第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(9)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(9)本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen Josephine Cooper was growing up,she learned the importance of charity from her parents.Although they made a modest living for their family of 10,they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.Half a century later,Mrs Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank,where she devoted herself to helping others.She organized and ran a distribution center from a church,helping it become the organization’s largest emergency food distribution center in San Diego.She was one of 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington D.C.to receive the award.“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow,” said Mike Doody,former director of the Food Bank.“She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard.She was determined and stubborn,but in a good way.She had a good heart.” People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families.“She reminded people of their Grandma.” Doody said.As a widow with a young child in 1979,Mrs.Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries.“She dedicated her life to giving back,” said her daughter,Monica Cooper.It wasn’t unusual for a local church to call Mrs Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family.“She would gi ve people food out of her cupboard.Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living out of their car,” Cooper said.Although Mrs Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work,she said being able to help others was her reward.She died of liver disease and kidney failure,aged 93.21.The underlined word “charity” in Paragraph 1 refers to.A.offering help B.donating moneyC.providing services D.showing sympathy22.Which of the following is true of Mrs Cooper?A.She died at an early age.B.She refused the national award.C.She was kind and devoted.D.She was not easy to get along with.23.Mrs Cooper’s story suggests that.A.everyone needs a Grandma nearbyB.children are what their parents areC.a sound mind is in a sound bodyD.a mother’s love never changesBThose who have suffered from insomnia know the sinking feeling of watching the clock tick.Now a new study in the Archives of Internal Medicine suggests that lying in bed awake may actually contribute to the problem of sleeplessness.The study of 79 adults(average age 72)with insomnia aimed to determine whether brief behavioral interventions for insomnia would help.Traditional behavioral therapy(疗法)requires at least half a dozen hour-long sessions with a therapist —a costly commitment many patients either can't make or don't have access to.Other options include sleep-aiding medications or supplements.In the current study,the 39 participants in the behavioral therapy group received a 45- to 60-minute instructing session,plus a 30-minute follow-up session and two 20-minute phone calls.Doctors offered the following behavioral interventions for improving sleep: reduce time in bed; get up at the same time every day,regardless of sleep duration; don't go to bed unless sleepy; and don't stay in bed unless asleep.The other 40 participants in the study were given printed educational materials about insomnia,which included the same instructions given to the intervention group,but without the individualized sessions with a therapist.Two weeks later,the latter group also got a 10-minute follow-up phone call.At the end of four weeks,the behavioral treatment group was significantly more likely to show improvements in sleep than the printed-materials group.By that time,55% of those who received behavioral treatment no longer met the criteria for insomnia,compared with 13% of the group that got educational brochures.The good news comes at the same time as a report on the health effects of insomnia from the U.K.'s Mental Health Foundation.The report,Sleep Matters,suggests a link between insomnia and poor relationships,low energy levels and an inability to concentrate.Poor sleep has already been linked to depression,immune deficiency and heart disease.24.What is the meaning of the underlined word “ insomnia”?A.sleeplessness B.depressionC.heart disease D.immune deficiency25.What is the disadvantage of traditional behavioral therapy?A.It can’t help.B.It costs a lot of money.C.It requires sessions with a therapist.D.It includes sleep-aiding medications.26.How to improve sleep according to the doctor?A.Lying in bed awake.B.Get up early every day.C.Don’t go to bed late at night.D.Don’t stay in bed if you are not asleep.27.We can learn from the text that insomnia may cause the following results except________.A.depression B.concentrationC.immune deficiency D.heart diseaseCWhile I was in my 4th month of pregnancy(妊娠期)with my second child,we were preparing for a trip to Louisiana,where Marshall’s family live,to celebrate Jane’s 2nd birthday.Two days before we were to leave,we got the shocking news that I was going to lose the baby.Not knowing when this would happen,we decided to continue with our trip.S ince Marshall’s family lives on a 600-acre cattle farm,you often find that you have a lot of time to yourself to think when you are there.That is precisely what I did not want to do at this time.I told Marshall that I needed to get a good book to get lost in while I was there.I told him I heard the Harry Potter books were good,so he went out and got the first one for me.During that trip,I totally got lost in the book,which was of great help during a time when I needed a distraction to forget about the sadness.In the book,I noticed the name “Seamus”.I vaguely remembered it was pronounced “Shamus” and I liked the sound of that.I mentioned it to Marshall and he liked it too.Toward the end of the trip,I had just 5 chapters left and I knew I was about to finish the first book,which I was pretty excited about.Soon after we put Jane down to bed,I had started labor(分娩),so I was unable to read.The labor lasted 5 and 1/2 hours,but Marshall stayed there with me,sitting beside me and reading aloud the last 5 chapters of Harry Potter.I can never fullyexplain how much that helped me through the experience.And ever since then,Marshall and I both have been fans of the Harry Potter books.We remember how they helped us get through that time of our lives.We were sad to have lost the baby,but the name Seamus started our journey toward adoption.And we gave this name to our adopted son.Though our Seamus doesn’t have a drop of Irish blood in him,the name fits him perfectly.28.Why did the writer want a good book during the trip?A.Because the trip to Louisiana would take a long time.B.Because she didn’t want to think of losing her baby.C.Because she had nothing else to do except reading.D.Because a good book could help her enjoy her trip.29.According to the story,we can know that the Harry Potter books _________________.A.made the family’s trip more excitingB.include five books all togetherC.have someone called Seamus in themD.can help people deal with their problems30.The writer named her son Seamus because ____________.A.she wanted to keep her trip in memoryB.she loved this name very muchC.her son doesn’t have Irish bloodD.it is a perfect name for a boy31.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Funny Stories of My Family B.Seamus And Harry PotterC.How We Got To Louisiana D.How My Son Got His NameDFacebook is now used by 30 million people in the UK,about half the population.Joanna Shields,vice president of Facebook Europe,made the announcement this morning at a media conference in London.She said: "We can announce today that we have reached 30 million in the UK,which we are really excited about."Globally,Facebook has more than 500 million registered users,a milestone it hit last summer.Last July,it also revealed that it had 26 million registered UK users.In the last eight months,it has attracted four million extra UK users,bringing the UK total to 30 million,while in January 2009,Facebook had only 150 million registered users.Last year,Zuckerberg,Facebook's founder,said it was "almost a guarantee" that the site would hit one billion users.He explained: "If we succeed ininnovating,there is a good chance of bringing this to a billion people...itwill be interesting to see how it comes true."One third of women aged 18 to 34 check Facebook when they first wake up,before even going to the toilet,according to research.Twenty-one per cent of women aged between 18 to 34 check Facebook in the middle of the night,while 42per cent of the same group think it is fine to post drunken photos of themselvesonto the social network,a study by Oxygen Media found.Shields was speaking this morning at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conference about the power Facebook's referrals can bring to media sites,such as newspapers and TV services.She explained that the average Facebook user has 130 friends who they sharelinks to media sites with on a regular basis."Media companies which take advantageof that are really seeing the benefits",Shields said.Shields refused to say whether Facebook would develop its own mobile phone operating system and also said it was "silly" that Google had recently disabledthe feature(特点)which allowed Google users to sync their contacts with Facebook friends.32.What is Joanna Shields content with?A.the announcement B.media conferenceC.fast growing registered users D.the benefits of Facebook 33.Zuckerberg,Facebook's founder,take a more view about the future of Facebook.A.negative B.optimisticC.cold D.pessimistic34.What kind of people are more interested in Facebook according to the passage?A.teenagers B.middle-aged peopleC.old people D.young people35.From the passage we know that .A.Facebook would develop its own mobile phone operating systemB.Google didn't allow its users to sync their contacts with Facebook friends C.Shields refused to admit the power Facebook's referrals could bringD.Google was always silly第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案 (5)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWhile we are on the subject of crime,our listener question this week comes from Mohamad Firouzi in Iran. He wants to know about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison that once operated there.Alcatraz Island is in the harbor of San Francisco,California. It is best known for being a federal prison,which was also called “The Rock.” It was once the most famous pri son in America.Alcatraz was a military prison from the late eighteen fifties until the nineteen thirties. Then it became a federal prison for the country's worst criminals. These included murderers,bank robbers and kidnappers. One of the main reasons federal officials chose Alcatraz Island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.Cold,deep and dangerous waters surround the island. Also,the distance between the island and San Francisco is too far for most humans to swim. No prisoner was ever officially reported to have successfully escaped.However,in nineteen sixty-two,three men broke out of the prison. Each man worked very hard at night for many months to cut through the stone wall of his cell. They made false heads out of paper,paint and hair. On the night of June eleventh,the men placed the heads in their beds to make it look as if they were sleeping. Then,the prisoners escaped through the holes in their cells to get to the water. The men were never seen or heard from again. It is believed that they drowned while trying to swim to San Francisco.The prison closed in nineteen sixty-three because of the high cost of keeping prisoners there and the need for major repairs. The last prisoners were moved to other jails.In nineteen seventy-two,the United States Congress passed a bill creating the Golden GateNational Recreation Area. Alcatraz Island and the old prison are part of this area.Each year,more than one million people visit Alcatraz to see the prisoners' cells and listen to stories about the jail's history. But unlike the prisoners who once lived there,visitors can escape from the prison whenever they want and return back across the harbor to San Francisco.21.The text mainly tells us ________.A.about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison there.B.about the history of Alcatraz Island.C.about a military prison.D.about the subject of crime.22.Why did federal officials make Alcatraz the most famous prison in America?A.Because no prisoner successfully escaped from the prison.B.Because Alcatraz was Alcatraz Island.C.Because Alcatraz was a military prison.D.Because cold,deep and dangerous waters surround the island.23.Paragraph 5 is written to ________.A.tell us the three prisoners escaped the prison.B.prove prisoners couldn't successfully escape from the prison.C.tell us how prisoners escaped the prison.D.tell us the three prisoners could make false heads out of paper,paint and hair.24.Now Alcatraz ________.A.is a place of interest.B.detains some prisoners.C.is where the United States Congress is.D.is still the most famous prison.BWhen his book The Little Prince began,Conor Grennan was planning a year-long trip around the globe,a journey that began with a three-month voluntary service in the Little Princes Children's Home,an orphanage(孤儿院)in Nepal.Arriving there,Conor was immediately welcomed by all the children even though he had no previous experience in working with children. He quickly grew to love the job. But it wasn't longbefore Conor came to learn that the children were not orphans at all-they were actually children who had been separated from their parents by a child trafficker(贩子).This realization turned Conor's global journey into a strong desire to try to find a way to reunite these children with their families. As a part of his efforts,Conor did a great amount of work when he was back in America. He started up a non-profit organization called Next Generation Nepal( NGN ),raising funds in order to buy a house in Nepal as another children's home. Then,back in Nepal,he began a life-changing trip into remote villages.It is really amazing to read about Conor communicating with the children and to read his descriptions of each of them. He made me truly care about the kids. I wanted them to be able to reunite with their families,too! Unfortunately,this was simply not possible for some of the children. But there were some lucky ones. Jagrit,for example,had thought for years that both his parents were dead. So,Conor was surprised when he visited Jagrit's village and was introduced to the boy's father!Conor suecessfully found many of the families of the children and also found his future wife while in Nepal.25.What do we know about the Little Princes Children's Home?A.Many children ended there due to illegal trade.B.The children in it are all orphans.C.It is worldwide profitable organization.D.It has many branches all over Nepal.26.In order to help the children,Conor________.a.decided to remain singleb.set up the organization NGNc.visited some remote villagesd.fought against child traffickerse.gave up his plan to travel worldwideA.a,b,d B.b,c,d C.b,c,e D.c,d,e27.It can be learned from the text that Conor Grennan ________.A.is a friend of the authorB.likes teaching very muchC.has already settled in NepalD.is the author of The Little PrinceCKnowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly,you can do your homework snore quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn't mean that yep must always like the subject. It does mean,however,that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now arid later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.Here's some advice for you; have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study,so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions; have everything ready before you sit down to study,a dictionary,paper,a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start;read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things;when memorizing,first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing,check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.Don't try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods. There are many students who know many good learning methods but don't study well. They forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard28.The main purpose of the article is to ________.A.prove that learning is not difficultB.make parents interested in studyC.tell the importance of self-teachingD.tell the students how to study well29.The first thing to remember in studying is that you must ________.A.like the subject B.follow the teacherC.enjoy learning D.study hard30.The following advice is given in the article EXCEPT ________.A.to put a pen,paper and books beside you before studyB.to study at any possible time and placeC.to review and previewD.to pay attention to the most important things31.We can conclude the passage with a saying “________”.A.No pains,no gainsB.Better late than neverC.Study comes firstD.Good methods,good resultsDApple SeedsCirculation(发行量): 1 Year,9 IssuesCover Price: MYM 44.55Price For You: MYM 33.95Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9.The cover is very soft,providing durability(耐用性) that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides,there is a big surprise for you — it's being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year,12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 44.55Price For You: MYM15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle,Better Life is America's complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,family health,money management,and education.Humor TimesCirculation: 1 Year,12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 36.00Price For You: MYM I 1.95Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoonsand humor columns,it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round ! In today's world,you need a reason to laugh. So let's find it in Humor Times.News ChinaCirculation: 1 Year,12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 47.88Price For You: MYM19.99Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics,business,society,environment,culture,sports and travels,etc.It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.32.What do we know about Apple Seeds?A.The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.B.It can be purchased as an award for your children.C.It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.D.The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.33.Tom wants to beautify his house,so he may choose ________.A.Apple Seeds B.Better LifeC.Humor Times D.News China34.What kind of people may buy News China ?A.People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.B.People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.C.People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids.D.People who are interested in China's politics,business and culture.35.Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?A.Apple Seeds B.Better LifeC.Humor Times D.News China第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期押题考试
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期押题考试英语试题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)APeter Onruang, a Hollywood businessman, has paid $310,000 to clone his best friend Wolfie, a lovely dog. He said, “Wolfie was more than just a pet to me.” Wolfie died two years ago, at the age of 15. But long before she and her sister Bubble passed away, Onruang had plans to bring them back to life. Onruang said, “I buried them at home. Each time I visit them, I say, …Hi, I‟m making a new body for you.‟”Finally, Onruang found the South Korean biotechnology company RNL Bio, which can and will clone animals. Onruang collected his dogs‟ stem cells (干细胞), and then he started a website , so he could earn and save the $310,000 that the cloning would cost.The new dogs should look identical (完全相同的) to Wolfie and Bubble. When the cloning process is done, Onruang may end up with several cl ones of each dog. But Onruang admits he‟s still not sure that they will be exactly the same.Scientists cloned the first animal, a sheep named Dolly, in 1996 in Scotland. That project has raised ethical (伦理的) questions about where science should draw the line. Another question is whether such technique will lead to a day when humans could be cloned.“If I had an opportunity to clone myself, I would do it readily,” Onruang said. “Because it‟s me, I‟m raising myself. I have already known exactly my strengths and weaknesses. This person is going to be the new and improved me, and will live the life I‟ve always wanted to live.”21. Onruang started the website in order to .A. encourage more people to clone their petsB. draw people‟s a ttention to cloningC. raise money to pay for the cloningD. collect his dog‟s stem cells22. The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to tell us .A. when and where scientists cloned the first sheep DollyB. people are in favor of the clone technologyC. cloning will be of great benefit to humansD. there are arguments about the clone technology23. What is Onruang‟s attitude towards cloning humans?A. He is enthusiastic about it.B. He doesn‟t care about it.C. He strongly opposes it.D. He never thinks about it.BSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially our spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.24. You work from 9:00 am to 4:30 pm every day. Which schools will you choose?A. Global English Centre and Modern Language SchoolB. Global English Centre and the International HouseC. Modern Language School and the 21st CenturyD. The 21st Century and the International House25. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that ____.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it is nearest to the city centre.C. its courses are more advancedD. it requires an entrance examination26. If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay ____.A. 60 yuanB. 240 yuanC. 720 yuanD. 960yuan27. If your friend wants to take a course in English for hotel management, he may call at _____ for class information.A. 67605272B. 67353019C. 67801642D. 67432308CToday, roller skating (滑旱冰)is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn‟t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn‟t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin‟s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball(化妆舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forget Merlin‟s grand entrance for a long time!28. The text is mainly about ____.A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating beganD. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century29. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ____.A. often gave others surprisesB. was a gifted musicianC. invented the roller skatesD. was full of imagination30. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ____.A. impress the party guestsB. arrive at the party soonerC. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels31. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. The roller skates needed further improvement.B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin got himself into trouble.DA man was walking on a mountain when he found an amazing cave. Stored inside were all kinds of treasure and precious stones. When he saw it, he concealed the cave entrance and stayed there, guarding it.From that day on, the man hid all his valuables in the cave, and to avoid anyone suspecting he was rich, he gave up his job, his home, and his friends. He constantly watched the approaches to his cave, wanting no one to find out about it. Fearing thieves, he guarded the cave all night long.He was so devoted to the cave that he hardly ate or drank. Before long, he fell ill. Many days passed, and he got thinner and sicker, losing all his strength. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he realized that it was his greed that had brought him to this extreme end. He understood that guarding his treasure had been of no use and no good. He decided to share it with others.He crawled (爬) into the cave to fetch some jewels, but discovered that the cave was almost empty. All he could find was a small emerald (绿宝石). He took it and left the cave, intending to give it to the first person passing by. Soon a woman approached and accepted the emerald with great joy. The man said to her, “I could have given you many more riches, but I don‟t know where they went. This is all I have now.”“Are you sure there‟s nothing else?” replied the woman. The man shook his head and pointed to the cave. He found that some riches were still there; he saw some gold coins. He said, “Take them with you.” The woman took both the emerald and the coins, and went away happily.In a while, an old man passed by and asked the man what he was doing there. The man replied, “What bad luck! Just a moment ago I gave a woman the few riches left over from the treasure I was guarding.”“Are you sure there‟s nothing else?” The old man asked him.The man showed him the cave, and they found a box filled with jewels and gold. The man was shocked. The old man explained to him, “At last! At last someone has freed himself from the spell (咒语) of this cave. You see, this is a magic cave, and you‟re the first to pass its great test. Many people have devoted their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there‟s nothing here ...”“And why does this happen?” said the man. “Why does the treasure appear and disappear?”“My son, this magic cave has as many riches as does your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them, but later, when they all devote themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts begin emptying, and so does the cave. The only way to fill it is to fill your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving that last jewel to the woman. That‟s the reason why the cave was filling up again ...”And so, the man understood it was better to share than to keep things to himself. And, from that day, thanks to the cave and the old man, the man became ever more noble(高尚的) and generous.32. The underlined word “concealed” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_____”.A. builtB. coveredC. discoveredD. used33. After the man fell ill, he intended to ______.A. tell others about his storyB. take all the treasure homeC. give some of the treasure to other peopleD. return the treasure to the woman and the old man34. What happened to the man in the end?A. He became more generous.B. He became the richest man in the world.C. He became more careful about his health.D. He became more grateful to others for their help.35. What can we learn from this passage?A. Be a good listener.B. Don‟t be angry with others.C. We should learn to share.D. We ought to help each other.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
河南省扶沟县高级中学高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(3)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(3)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI was born and raised in a family where my father was extremely tightfisted(吝啬的) towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs.I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge(树篱)edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew, each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting in nocently in his chair. “So! My son, it’syou!” he’d say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes, Dad, it’s me. I’m home.”21. What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Spoke unhappilyB. Explained clearly.C. Agreed willingly.D. Accepted happily. .22. What made the author feel upset was ______.A. the tiredness after long hours in labsB. the fear of seeing something movingC. the loneliness of riding the bus homeD. the feeling of being less than valued23. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ______.A. he wanted to help his son build up courageB. he was concerned about his son’s safetyC. he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorwayD. he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Terrible Journey Home.B. My College Life.C. My Father’s Secret.D. Riding Bus Alone.BTaiwan's annual university admissions tests are taking place this week. Tens of thousands of students trying to give the right answers to math and language questions. High scores permit students to enter the top schools. However, these tests will not be in place for much longer. The current examinations require that students memorize facts in high school classes. They do not test critical thinking or creative problem solving abilities.Officials in Taiwan plan to change the admissions test to also measure imagination and the ability to innovate(创新.Taiwanese officials see the progress China and South Korea are making in the information technology field. By comparison,Taiwan is losingtechnology business. There is concern that younger people are afraid of the risk of starting a company or inventing something.The Ministry of Education wants to encourage young Taiwanese to innovate. So, it will begin a new selection process for university students. They hope the best schools will start to accept people with new business ideas. The new admissions policy will take effect in 2018. It will include personal interviews with interested students. The Ministry wants high school graduates to show they excelled outside of class.Ma Hsiang-ping is the ministry's deputy director for higher education. She said the new exam system will look for people interested in invention or starting businesses. Taiwan will lose competitiveness if all the inventing is done in other countries. The Ministry hopes new admissions policies will reshape the 12-year public education system.Taiwan is dependent largely on high-tech exports. The Swiss business school, International Institute for Management Development (IMD)made a list of the most competitive countries and areas In 2014. Taiwan was at number 13 but Singapore was number 3 and Hong Kong was number 4.These numbers worry Taiwanese officials.25. Why will the admissions test be changed?A. It expects too much of students.B. It doesn't focus on creative abilities.C. It encourages memorization of facts.D. It won't be practiced for longer.26. In what way will the new test be different from the current one?A. It will make a lead in the world.B. It will not focus on high scores.C. It will include personal interviews.D. It will build a new education system.27. Where can we most probably read the text?A. In a technology magazine.B. In a business magazineC. In a literary magazine.D. In an education magazineCThousands of objects have been on display in The National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours & Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.Regular Hours: 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pmExtended Hours: 10: 00 am to 7: 30 pmDecember 26—30, 2014.March 30—April 20, 2015.Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16, 2015.May 17—September 7, 2015.VISITING TIPS:Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.No Food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum.Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use.However, tripods and monopods (单脚架) are not permitted without approval.First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contactthe nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.Visit the Welcome Center:At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.Open 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pmPhone: 202-633-2214E-mail: NASM-Visitor Services@ 28. According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum _______.A. where only adults can take part in some educational activitiesB. where one can touch anything he likesC. everyone can visit without time limits all the year roundD. everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets29. A visitor to the museum can _______.A. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food CourtB. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls illC. bring fewer bags to go through metal detectorsD. take photos with tripods for personal use30. If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6: 00 pm, it is accessible on _______.A. December 24, 2014 (Wednesday)B. March 1, 2015 (Sunday)C. July 6, 2015 (Monday)D. September 15, 2015 (Tuesday)31. The purpose of this passage is to _______.A. attract people to explore the universeB. encourage adults to bring their children thereC. show what is on display in the museumD. make an advertisement for the museumDAs we all know, Thanksgiving is not only an important festival but also a time when people give thanks for family, health, and life in general. However, Black Friday has turned it into a business.Traditionally, the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers. However, Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals long for something that they do not need or even truly want. Shopping on Black Friday becomes a sign of a shift into a culture that values material wealth over spending time with loved ones. People are willing to force their way through the crowds in their desperate search for marked-down sweaters and necklaces.In recent years, Thanksgiving has become a pre-Black Friday holiday for many families. They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first. By drawing individuals out to shopping centers with “matchless savings”, businesses encourage this behavior of ignoring Thanksgiving. Many families take their home-cooked meals while camping out at the door of shopping centers. With each new year, Thanksgiving is becoming victim to over commercialization—switching from a meaningful time of thanks and family to a day dedicated to products and profit.Black Friday has shown that with current common standards, people cannot even set aside a single day to appreciate what they already have without immediately buying more. Families have lost sight of what is truly important in life, and have found reasons in debating between a low cost HD television and an appreciation for what they already have. Remember that Thanksgiving should be a day in which people are grateful for all that they have.32. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. The material wealth. .B. The true value of Thanksgiving.C. The shopping crowd.D. The sign of a shift33. In recent years, what will many families do when thanksgiving comes?A. They’ll choose a big store for their first visit.B. They’ll make full preparations for the Black Friday shopping.C. They’ll visit some newly-opened shopping centers.D. They’ll go camping at the gate of shopping center for a good deal.34. In the last paragraph the author mainly intends to tell us that we should _________.A. set aside a single day to buy moreB. stay with our families as long as we canC. appreciate what we’ve possessed with our familiesD. try to spend less to get low cost products35. The author is __________ about the present ways people celebrate Thanksgiving.A. puzzledB. supportiveC. unconcernedD. worried第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
河南省扶沟县包屯高级中学2015届高三下学期第二次月考英语试题扫描含答案
扶沟县包电高中2015届高三下期第二次月考英语试題•.第 共 115 剣 曙一芳(共5小■演小卓1・S 令.11分?-3紺 打・』..,, 》 听下面5段对借.命段对话君予计小晒如■冷侨舍维Z 、CM 个遗黄中逹囲■隹枫.蒸舉在曲》的相 •-.所驾每段弓话君命呼巾渺钟的时舫1&画樹r 芙含銅瞬忑?4痺•每段对谖確一丄 ■ ■ ・■・・:,、 ・• • ■ C.Fo<xL 应他z IL Whit lire they taikii^g aboui? ei :・.・ A. Cbthd • B Tooi.Z, When will yqu iam oa your TV i( you WRJ >I TQ wsteh ibe 伽. .A^2012S- 二 * 3. *h 偸 为 the num <oinf?A. To the b®»k. .. ■••••夕4. Which o< Mary #A MWJ w^a Hurt? A. The left one.5. Wbat does the woman nwin?-亠 A ■弘e h«d&rt had ihe time to ^dcf (Be ^perimenu C Th< txp^riment didn I take mveh.time k k*二节(共15小■海卿■ 2盘4»址跖A 知爲 听下囱5段对培戏狼白.每段对话細直后列 标左试卷的相应也听每段对话或■百備询 作答时冏.毎段对话或独白 骑第6段林料•邑尊第6至8愿.・・ w ・ •汕r\ 0.・4・孑 i What dote the girl NOT h&vo (o do ca WcdmulAy after Ackool? : < .・k ・.・.A. Practice the pSoo. B tike 中宰 of 宙ildrs .: $・•匸・ GTiflMAFreiMh duo. 7. Why z!l the gul «o y mo 说磔叮-f (» •八. .;m , •• . ..- 4、• ■ kig to caich up.ciaherJ^ej^b h^mo^prkr . •・• J hu g.^riu 事 i ・ .G She b» io piaciic^ btr,pi^i^.、•: 『“•・;■ - & How long is her (ootMU practie^ oh Tue«dax? r . A. One hour, . .. g . ILAn^hour «hd.< (M IE R 折第7段材弭▼回答第?葩1题・・・ 9. Where did the maj) gq bitore be rexumad?・ u • •• • N • • •A. To (he street.B. To. the ⑷tQuran. 10. Whal do we learn iVout th^walhc?* ・. /e I * ・ A. An a&945tuit found it tod gtve ii b&ck to the owoc “ B The mu managed co find hit mi^Uig wallet, C r Nothing is taiuni 铭 of the w&lhi^ 》► \ # ・•. £ : r . IL Why did the nun take out ten yuan? G. He wanted UJ five il to the auistMt i> a t. /•.・ B He wanted to thank the wom&n (ar her kiadoe^.C. Because he was v«y sorry (QJ his fault. 肝第g 段材聘•回答第】2至山薦. 12. Where does this conversation take ptaoe? A. In a restaurint,IL (n a hotel. 13. WH AC does the man want io h»ve?人 A ◎祜住狂 ecqx Hr A twc-rottn suite. 14. Why can 11 lhe floBd h^vc what he W “H B ? Ai H« didn T t attend the mcedng. B, He booked hte.听第9股材料•回4MB 15至H U.・・15. Where «rc the two 呼Op 扭 nuking the conveiMtipn?R21 < 30. B. To the ^pteLK The right.pne.,C 、19 ! 00. •・.];,t ・•・、・• • •・ >•・ .C. T Q Oxford Swtt, QBoih.Bi The expBtiai^>bi|Dk-a 4o<ta< $■ S、h'*A曲Z E令矗中矗崎佳谁巫井 弁加•每水耳愉姗离先辰.IPhlMWfr 岀5 C-Two hour** C, Al a COnhrerHVe G Only & bed.• 乂 • • ■ • C Ht arrived litdA. d a train AIM ton.B. On ■C. On ihv h(u?rd of M p!・ne.16. Who wiB show ihe man io sc肮and how 2 Usten his zCeiy belt?A, Th® MtM woninn. d Anoiber waitreM* (*. No une.17. How cun the mm get hi"her insiructiom?A* He ma d; from the brMdca^t・乂The woman will nil him.C・ Ke cangecti by tiding the paper.斬»10&WH.S»»18 5 20B.l& Why were we cot gldd io have Aunt ChmS famdy with os?A・ Bec»u«e >be had foul boys. B・ Bees use our hou*r wC・ Boc4UM.h the weekend・19. Where did AimrQMA wy her 4oaa would live? •A. In the gf^detuB. In tbr »ptr« roc at Q U the car.20. What wai my wife Mill worn rd fbout? .... <A* )t wu going to r曲. .;It was bud to feed to micy people・C. We dida9c have a Urge 如&6 第二停分・分40分〉第一节(关15小・;•小・2分■■分J0分).HNTMt.MM 所倫的中•■出量A IYou m»y h«v«・^aH bug* to thank for your 血brain.atni.its abiWty to rEhUwm Prim«lM< 良长矣)ME OUJnsMh such “ monkeysiape> end bonunids^-a F»up that include* inoderff hum&ni. Scieniiat* Md long ■"peeled that finding ・皿bug& when 9ther fMd iv^carce >elpbd pvicnatt^ evolve bif2«r Ac cording co thi^xhtoy»pdmtc brtin* dicfa,t ju»r g«t U<g«r« though. They alao got b«tt«T at htldling coraplcx Ufk>k Sueb usks nMht mclud^ x(Lfchin< for tuiy bu<f hidrog «xxicr uee b*rk and in rock openings r Eacing bugs, probebly slio<sve early primatrs s br«in boost Bufs xre rich is MceoMry f・2 zd nutnent・that help keep brains {uneriMing ptoperly・・“Il r«> good theory»Mt/a Amarxda Mdin r4iLAiidiropolQtiBt. She woriiP al W^hinswa UnivetAiiy m St. Louie, Mo. But tbtretbo 仃"■ ptd>lem with this theo^No 叫htd evtr ebaws th^t pdratxes &ctu«M)look for bugs wh<m (Here it SMbsos rt»e io w So b«r*(ritow reMrcheni went looking for proof. Tbcir five-y«ar atudyof monkeys io Q»i< Ric^ now ■hows this i&.Macdy what Imppcna・The reAMfchers chose to follow « type of mgoirey.kgwn Cabus c^piKimis. They already kww theje mon- keya wer・good ・r finding bug>. Maok*ya itt t^i^ Cebui type prefer tt> eat fniiLfivl is tbe fruit M>«OR monkeyn in thU «itdy weal looking for bu^srlhc rewardver^ toimA "Theyjuit knew which bnoeb to rip open广»yi Melia・ ^Tfcey would tap braciehe^ A JD<1 &( same unkoowu <*uCftKe)r would T)ptt* it up and <au would come poarinf out. They irould ea: them l&k« com on a roE. 0•.•The KtMabtibe^ itudied only the Ccbnv cepuciuua(4l^4l)typ4i o£capuebina. But cepuchins in Anocher type —S*pMg—txt even better bug bunters. ti doHn't hurt that ilxse monkey* ax tooU. Tbey collect aod carry sticks to poke iato trees ^nd rocks in their search for by/ Melin *nd her (cam Mve ihtir own <Mory about why eApuchim MVC bcoorac such accomp^Mb^ bug hunters. These c^puchifis u^cd to live in riiafareatA aloi>g th< AtlAntic Oceaa Lang a^o.chey moved into Areas with greater changes in SC^OM. That would have left long stretcl»»of time when fruit wa>n f t av&iUble« Tbr Sip*jus may have adapted by hunting bugs in the off-*e>M)n# thc rc«e«rchcr3 >uyp«ct.The new mudy XEZDB LO bock <hc theory that looking (or bu<> when food wa» scarce probably b<Jp^d humam evolve biQ«r braim a sttys Lucinda Back・elLSheexpert in the behavior and thinking o( early homindt^・:ype of primev«ihft rndvdrs humsiw・w More food requires more effort and greicer riatZahe say・ And ihtt. she 8igue»i M k drive A need for roourcefulnesn and Innovition.*which could have led to lai<®r brains21. What htd «cien:ui9 long ^u^fjected?A. Tb・t rwdert humaas are included in the.troup <rf primates.B» Tlw —irocT 1 braina 2 time KKAI b# awetem lieudC r Th«< primates -fed.oa bug* when they couJdn9t "nd food in dneiertt times.D. Thai 呃for &rxi feeding cn bujpi helped priraitei* briins develop・22. Amtndt Mciin her (eliow reiearchers did coeuch in order to find out扎how priiDt(e$ ked (heniMlvea B. why monkeys like tiding on bu*,C. whit kin" of TOOokeya feed oa bug*D. if primBtes look foe bu絆when they hrk food 123. Whm Mdin in Parigraph 3 mninly *hw <h«r C<bui oapuewut ________________ .A b prtfer bugs :o frvit B. often sUfer survaiionC< are iccomphshed bug hunitJrs . IX wre primoic with bi^Jily-drvulnprtl24. Il u implied BbtMit Sapzjvni capuchin* in P^nigr^ph 4 jhMt _______ ・.A- feeding on hi.A helped them Mrvive !B. they f«d on augs eve if they could gei sough fruil - 『C. they prefer 19 bunt bu<> ihwn any other kind uf AnicnnlsD. living in with greater chudgc^ in ^nsona helps them hunt* bugoGel ting ki4s to »bart their toys ia a n.wriulio^ baicldtand forw*< them 10 do no ncTer xenu co help. New research susgeats .tut allowing children(0 xnske % choice (o sacrifice their own loye in onier to ^b<r* with MVUL on« else Snakes th<m share more in the future. The ocw are publixbed in P$ych&“HScinc・The$e experiment were CQodvcicci by p'ychobsical 9ciefltidU»Nidia Chcxnyik Md TamU Kuthnir of Cor* oell Univmity. Tl^y fouj&d ibtt iharin^ thiw wiib orbers when they,爬given 0 ctifficuit choice ・eads children to chink of th«mMlyes es people who like to ・hAre・ h dto IM I CM tham more iik4y to act in a prooUK条tt会的〉nunner in ike future.Previous re<Mrch 3 «xplain«d why rewArdiog children for aharibg can backfire. ChiJdren come 10 think ol themHelve^ si peofle who don't like to share tince they had *to be rewarded for doing M.^BeeauM<hey don*t view lhern&elves as *abirtri w«lh«y are lea« likely to in the future*Chemy»k and Kuthnir wer« interested in findins ou t whether freely cbosen aacriHce miffat hiv« the opposite •Meet on kid<r wU:io<ne«s to 3h>r< To tMi due»the r»Mrcber< introduced fi<e-yt>rold cfaildrm to Doggie«a Md pupp^c. S CQM of tie children were 0ven • diffienlt ehoie’Shig ・ pfecis^ tucker(Hff>wilb D>ui"Or keep i< (or themselves. Other rhildren were given &n eoy choice betwMn itukhne “詔ptutiilg tbt ^dektr jway.while chil- drwn in • durd (roup were required by <h« researcher to ・:・•/Later g.All 6a children were introduced to EUia, another M K I puppeK^Tbey ^iven the Oppon of how miny >tickera 10 »^re (up to three). The kids who earlier made the difficult choke to help Do&xie shared more sticker* with Site The children who were initislly faced with .ui s.y choice or who w«re required to give their •ticke r (o Do疤e.g the other handf ^hartd fewer etickafi wj^h EUi*, Th^re(Qre T ehildm did not beiufiL TrotA 9imply-<iTifi< tomething up^but rather front willingly choosing to five sotDelhiog up of value.-You mifbe ttMiguie tb«i mnkitix difficult 1 costly choicer ” demeadint for young duldr«n or even that once children sbett八hey 4" M tbc need 9 do 3 •(«j^i M Chen)yak wiys ^Rut «bi> wian^t the caK«once children nude ■ diffjcuJt 4cUicn ro give up something for scmeOM dae«they were mare guerou^i not 1呀・1 祕a on." Chernyak uoocItHii.25. ____ help* children to ihare niort in (he future.A. RewvdR*ff children ior shRnDR .B. Forcing children to tbtre ...・.C・ Allowing.children, to share pmioys things wiUinglyD. Alicwwc cbldrtn to sbarc wb&t <bcy dC ne«d •26. Tb« uoiforijDftd word M bacldire* mecns . .A- h«v< w Qppooiu effect B^jicrvc xa & pushQ cause, tnger IX avoid taking thing* back27. Thote were tequired 9 ・h・r« pvr fewer to Ellie bectUic >A・ iBty vh^t Lh^y did B, it F a not thdr owo chokeU noi« sad is Doggie D・ they tike to share with a gl person ,28. W« caQ*€Oadi»ce fwu th« P4wse th>t ________ ■A・ parent^ will never find t way to get children(0 sbare toysB « lift should be given to m«ke up for children、sacrifice .C. ehitdran pretend to be ge^eroun when thry arti btc^f observedD. ftLakinf difficult ehoieea may icJluencc shining hth^viorCEnn plain CAR run t fever r€5pcci«Uy when they' rc under aH«ck by inaecis or di&caac・ But unlike human t pUnte oin luve their te<npe?ature t>ke(t from 3i000 feet smifhc up> A dec^d«・&Q・^dopciogthe infr<red<il 外找〉BcancibR itebnology developed for triiltfary purpoies nnd odirr satellites»phywqvt Siephen Pdey CMJPC up wiih a quick way D tike the tempcr&tur^ of crops 10 determiAc which ones are under Th« goal w to lei farmeri p/ecisely urjei pea»ucide( A Jl>apraying rather th^n rain poison on a vhoie field• which invariably in- elude* planis tluc 4on p t hxv« peAt(4|虫)problems r•・.・》Even belter. Piley' s Remote Scaoning Service Company could detect crop probes before they becama visible to 1 he eye. Mounted on a plwe flown 3 3.000 feci nighivan iA/rared scanner mt^&ared :h« he&t cmizied bycrop,・ Thr J MIJI wtfje iranAformed ixuo 孺volcr &ixJ<-J map “”“、血占lure Acte riimunx: "hvo: ];Mrnivj% could ihen >p6i 5p『・y・uMng 50 U> 70 perccrn lens pcMkiok* tlv^n they athciwi^cTh< I)M J nrw* d chai P“hyf eo<pp»ny Mwcd down m 19B4only ihf»r 八””.(•Arritr*chv nrw lechnology <md lonr&c(m backers were lurd (o fin J ・but with ilie renewed cunrrrn dx»vi «<iw»ck^ on |iroduc«. ■nd rcfioehicnCM in «n(rared icAnning.Paky hepcs io *n b«<k into opemtion- A^nculiur^ expero hive nn doubt th«iwchnology wortt. *Thit technique rain Ur uArd M ?5 p<rcmi of atfrkuliuni) l&nd io the Unilcd Since? George Oenh«v of Tex» A&>M・ Ray Jxk^on. who rarcmly retired from ih< Dtpartment of Ag/icjJiurc.think* r«nc<e infrared crop scanning could be «dop<tx1 by the end of che dcv*<k・ Bui only U P>ley finds the Gnancid backinff which he filled to obiwn 1 (Hycars &go・ 29・ Pl«n(« wiM emit an iacr«M<l amount of hr»t whrn they are ・人・pr«yed with p«eti cide» •8. facing an infxafed scanner・C m poor phyiird condiiioa •D・exposed to «xccw*e suft “ya30.1s order to •ppi/ pvubticidr s^rtyinc pr«iiely ・ui on UM m(r>rvd >cannin^ io ___________ ・A. the io the cropflB. measure lhe sixe of xhe a(kct«d ar«aC P draw a color-coded oip - • D. locate tb« pxablem are>SLTht applieeiionof infrared vonnina* technolocy to tgriculture met with fcome difficuhie.人tbt hek o( offieiil support ・ D lit'high COMC. (be )«ck of (iiancuil support - * D< ilB failure to help incrcor production弘{nfr^red sc«nning technology may be brought bick into opvration because ol _________ ・A. thv draire of f<irm«r> to improve the quality of xheir produce' R frawing cm erm about the excosivc u>c6( peKicidea on crops • G:h< force!ul promoiian by the Depar^mcm o( Africuhure・(X full auppon Irom atncvltunl experts “・••••・" ■・ D •••: •«'■ &i>ch ■ happy-looking library^ painted yelkiw .decooit初Wilh ptlnrtrce vtickerA and ahchered (rom the Ftorich sun by own #oof. Aboui (he tire of • cn»cr&wBV« own• ii *r p^desin an-1ri«bdly»too• wai:cn< for book 1ovtc« text io ■ sidewalk in Pdm Beach Country Exiles.alon^ the northern boumLiry 0丫卩・16 Beicb Godrno library built whb love. •・•、•、•・’• A yt«r ago.shortly «fter Janty Henriksen saw a Bnan Willtami rtport aboiK the Litr le Free LAriry organi- udon .a WiK^nvib—baied ftonprofic that aims to protnoir IherAcy and hiild « senM of c<»nmuniiy in a oeighbor- hood by making books freely available»ahe announced to her family of four^Thn'i u*h»t we r/e going to do (or our spring brr*k|* Soo AuxiD.new a 10ih-grad ex .didn^t M«the point o( building ■ ltbrery that r«»embke ■ mailbox. Bui J«ney iiutsieditnd huvb^tid Petti unwillinfly 卯co work. 丁h< Sl-yetrold ovnef of ■ ship supply eamp«iy modified a Miudl wooden house that h『d bmlt year s earlier for daughter Abbie's toy horses.irxi m&de a A»r of gbo • After adding the library9• Kn«l to<irhr>( 9点>・the ftnuly hon^ ■ board on lhe frontUnsirurttn< uaers to "take • book*return a bcokt^aitd making (Ke Henriksm library T now One of Mvcml hundred like it muonwidt emong mo/e than 2.WO in the world,the only Little Free Libiiry in Palm Beach Count头They stocked 命with 20 or so books they?d already reid.t mix of science fictionireference titles.novel* And kids* ftTonlc*. "I K>U them»keep in mind th«i you mi^ht tun ue it again.^Mid Jtney・• ttayat-borne mom・Since tbe&»lh< collecticp keepa replenishing(* Jt > itself. thanka to ongoing doftAdon^ from berrowers. The library oow t*ta <r.・v«.ge o( five vititB a d>y・・The projectbest payoffiMy» P<t”・ar« the ihtnk—you notes left behind. "We Had no ides in the beginning that it would be M popuLr・ * 88・ jADty foe the i^ea co build alihr«ry from.A. < ▼isit to Beitn WillianuiC. ft book »cnt by one <4 her neighbor^ 34. What can we iofcr about the Qi^nboard? *<•• A. Il W«B made b" user o< the library.•' C. h timed at nahini th<kibrsry last loAg・ 3(. The passage teDa ti> chat the B. 1 spring break with her familyD. ■ report on ■ Witeohtin*" bued organixidon K Itmarked afinal touchto theIrfinry.uier^• A. donate booki to the library f Q reeeir e Uunl亠you rfOt«« (or u»ing ihr library ■二勒俄5小■沌小■?分怎分10分)B, pai d io Ellen books 6 thr library■IS■文内專•缺餐文36 Bui ihcrt? AT? inc%铁现yaur xrillyic.lion41 cry ec change yuur rcanufnk *ru»auon ・wi” 几prumorion ^nd Iwv weigh: all un ihc 相nn・ mornings Sec ohc dear.specific goal-and m^kt 自rcdi^tir pinn tn uchivvr i,・ Exirh* w>]|j>nwvr r<K|uirt^ exirn cnvrgy.MO don't npn^ad yqur^fif too ihin. 37* Whitever your god is.donh expea to MhSw it ovtrnighu 3^ H you Are *ryic* co kick a colke tubii.•tsrt by replivciDK your UDOming cup o( toffee with a gia>» of wairr rinMt«d of px如dix)K nrv«r to drink coffev •・ gldn. CongrAialacc yourself an the 鼻md】»chi«vvmcni5. Tbv^c help your wijlpovrcr grow.* 39 Aak frieiukt (amity or ixdlsgii咄for nwiMance «nd tell them?cMicdy how ihty can help4 M yourcredit c*rd Mh han? risen♦for insi^ncedH (ntTMis know ihnx you *fe cutting Iwck on expen^e<K・Sigs^< having a cCmniOn dinner in駅v«d H xncciini «r an «xpen»ive rrMiournna. Find “ support gWup or oqpnizxtjan<0 v youx goal und aixtnd iheir mceiing^ You can get vnlutble 4tfvic«»under>^ndmf and informal ion ・* If poMible.dMgc your enviroovnent k> encounffe jwhivc behaviour. W«nt 9 财in shape? Keep an extra set & wvricCAn dothes b JCUX offict u ■ remixuLr IO srtOp by I be gym On dsv W«y home. Quit mg aonfiking? 2A- R<al sticctaa ukee time,& Focw On ^ne £0<1 at a time.C・ Change your cmirorwn・IH tp ch・ng・ rour lig. , iD. Improve your wilpowcr by & support network.E・ Chining yog behaviour requires more Than willpower.R Avoid Wit or retlaurunia where you might l>« attracced to light up. G. Bmkhag a Ubk w forming • new And hihy one on be dJficvh.-・TT «W■空(共20小・;•小・h5分曲分30分】・.从牺文后各■所焰的B3个送頊(A、B・C«I D>中・&也可以填人空白处的量仕选麦.・• ^We til want world pwce.bui how o&a we aduere it? J thmlt th f tirM 9 to defeat the enemy of indiffer^ «<we. ,J Growing up«I enjoyed walchiag cartoons QQ television. The superhero wgld defeat the vill«in(j]\ A}*nd MTC ihe:firHndanger I However, as 1 pew oMer J _gL that superheroes are'noxidways men in fed rgh(8 ih&i Lave tsporpowc";bu( aro <2 people like yuu •nd me who decide w <3 »oxnetlm)g. Girls in danger are often tfnm cbildrea 5<hung far /ood«at • woman 44 s get ao edvoh^a.Bat mo>t of nUaihc villain 45 gedu to takt over the world in rt^lay.bu( rather ・qs 46 . This villAiA it earned hdif hr«oce»wbv b will give yew every* 47 io (urn your back on <Kheri/ sufferingf.■ noi your job・ You1 re ju>v« kid, Thi・ job i. too big for you to 48 ' ・ Why should you ctcc about the 45 of people ibousands of miles aw®y from you?w the villain will say to you.•* Wbm the eneny of)ndiff«r«i>Cfl 50 tb> hearts of many up 51 him is th« first step coworld peAee. We CM" fight for ■ CAUM wc don'i ・ We've all read atatistics aboui AlDs OJ poverty. S3how many timea do we lock thn B(A(imicA and 54^ the face of ■ friend t a lover«a p&rem«or & sibling? Imagine tbt 55 on the street begging as yvar future son or diu妙ie『・Learn to care and give 56 ・We 4(l wnvH 10 nwke ・cK(fcr0ig Ba> in ordrr to srconipltnb this* we mu«i 57 Our current way of think- ]pg,and rid ocmelves of (hfe S8 lhac we cannot make a dtfferenee.:What we do really 59 ・ We c&n make a diHtrmet. It aU Bt&nt by nukih< ■ ehoicc to cire about the people 50 acroM th< BtreeGand across cb< *wld.41. A. frJivjd ・RF皿d C. coocluded D r proposed42. A. pdito B wealthy C・ humorous D・ oidinary43. A; rwMcaber B. coMribui^ C. know D. d«cl<rt• 44. A. qppo<$Rg B. stopping C. ■trvfglin^IX•noouncins46. A« tievaf B always C. ever D L MU・46. A. health •B・ wealth G heBrtB IX diseases47. A. result B. rwion C. «5ptcl D. form♦S. A. dcftl with B. believe in C. heir of D. look (or49. A. courage & dream * C. progress U jMrin50. A. ▼iohtc B. cniffr* C・daniA珂 D nourish5】•甩uround R before C・ Ag»in»t D. bride52. A. care about B. keep oH C. Bpply for D・cothrovjh53. A. Or V. io C. but D.:r$d. A. touch •B, imagine (:.wash D.prcdia55. A. child B. pel C・ neighbor D/coliea<u*56. A・ prabe B. symp8<hy C. ndviee D・.Apology第三■分英分45分):・IT二书(共10小■;•小・】・5分用分15分)國陵下面材料.在空白处填人适当的内容a个单询)或第号内单詡的正購帛式.At one point nk)ng an open highway.1 c&me to ■ crossro«dA with ■ traffic light 1 WBS xlon« on cbc road by now«but *$11 drove up to the light*it turned red.and 1 braked to • haltj 1 lookc4 left• right»«nd behind me. Not hi ng. Not a car^no $2(suggcM ) of h“d1ights,but there 1 sit, 63 (wait) for the light to change »th«only h(nMn being for »t i mile in aoy direction・、1 surted wondering 64 I refused tb'run the light 1 wu not afraid of 65 (catcl6 by the police ・bec・uM! there wasobviously no poLccrnnn anywhere around and there 66 (certain) would have bech no danger in going through iC・Mucb later that flight• the 67 que<dcm of why Pd popped for that light came back to mw. 1 think I stepped bec&UM! it f s part of « contract we all have with Meh other. lt r« not only the kw P buc it9& 68 agree- w«h*v«»and 5 truRt etch other to honor itrWe don't go through red iiihti・Like most of usTPm more ready to be stepped from 69 (do) something bid by (he social agreement ihoi disAppxuvco of ic 70 by any hw igaiast it. 『・61, 62. ___________ S3. _________________ 64. _________________ 65. ________________6& •67. — _ —66. ____________ 69. _________________ 70. ________________ 乔(共两节,■分35分}・A书!■文改■(共】0小・;的小■ 1分■■分10分)假定英渚豪上老师整戌局察之偲交犊■改作文•请你你同桌牟的以下作文.文中矣有旬中最各有阿处.仅护及一个•《!的増加.《1除戒修改.•增加■左載呵处濒一个■闻符号< 人〉;并衣其•下面写出俊加的苗・・・uie莎余的河用««(/)«*.•改,衣借的诞下划一 *毁・井在诙5下面宵出•改后MS. 每处搆渥及墓修玫均仅限一tfb 。
河南省扶沟县高级中学高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(14)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(14)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWhile we are on the subject of crime,our listener question this week comes from Mohamad Firouzi in Iran.He wants to know about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison that once operated there.Alcatraz Island is in the harbor of San Francisco,California.It is best known for being a federal prison,which was also called “The Rock.” It was once the most famous prison in America.Alcatraz was a military prison from the late eighteen fifties until the nineteen thirties.Then it became a federal prison for the country's worst criminals.These included murderers,bank robbers and kidnappers.One of the main reasons federal officials chose Alcatraz Island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.Cold,deep and dangerous waters surround the island.Also,the distance between the island and San Francisco is too far for most humans to swim.No prisoner was ever officially reported to have successfully escaped.However,in nineteen sixty-two,three men broke out of the prison.Each man worked very hard at night for many months to cut through the stone wall of his cell.They made false heads out of paper,paint and hair.On the night of June eleventh,the men placed the heads in their beds to make it look as if they were sleeping.Then,the prisoners escaped through the holes in their cells to get to the water.The men were never seen or heard from again.It is believed that they drowned while trying to swim to San Francisco.The prison closed in nineteen sixty-three because of the high cost of keepingprisoners there and the need for major repairs.The last prisoners were moved to other jails.In nineteen seventy-two,the United States Congress passed a bill creating the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.Alcatraz Island and the old prison are part of this area.Each year,more than one million people visit Alcatraz to see the prisoners' cells and listen to stories about the jail's history.But unlike the prisoners who once lived there,visitors can escape from the prison whenever they want and return back across the harbor to San Francisco.【语篇导读】本文一篇说明文,主要讲述的是恶魔岛的历史及那里的监狱情况。
2015届高三下学期仿真模拟考试英语试题(附答案)
扶沟高中高三模拟题第一卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。
AMost people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb (郊区). But people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. The neares t doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor”. He visits sick people by plane.When someone is very sick, the doctor has to fly to the person’s home. His pla ne lands on a flat piece of ground near the person’s house. Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year.However, most of the time the person isn’t very sick, and the doctor doesn’t have to visit. He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center. He can tell the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest (箱子). There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube (管子)and packet (包)in the chest has a number. The doctor often says something like this,” take two tablets (药片)from bottle 5 every four hours.”21. Some people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. Because_________A.there are few doctors thereB.the nearest doctor is sometimes very far away from themC.there is always heavy traffic on the roadD.they don’t want to see a doctor22. The word “outback” in the passage probably means__________.A.the part of a country far away from citiesB. downtownB.forest D. market-place23. If the person isn’t very sick, the doctor only _________.A. tells him to have a restB. tells him what food to eatC. gives him some adviceD. gives him some medicine24. From the passage we know that_________.A.people in Australia are seldom illB.every family in the outback has a special medicine chestC. a “flying doctor” is a man who flies people to hospitalD.there are very few hospitals in AustraliaBHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.25. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.26. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books27. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.CIf you exhibit positive characteristics such as honesty and helpfulness, the chances are that you will be thought as a good-looking person, for a new study has found that the perception (认知) of physical attractiveness is influenced by a person's personality.The study, which was led by Gary W. Lewandowski, has found that people who exhibit negative characteristics, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear to be less physically attractive to observers. In the study, the participants viewed photographs of opposite-sex individuals and rated them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities.After personality information was received, participants also rated the probability of each individual's becoming a friend and a dating partner. Information on personality was found to significantly change the probability, showing that cognitive (认知的) processes modify (修改) judgments of attractiveness."Thinking a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more suitable in general as a close relationship partner of any kind," said Lewandowski.The findings show that a positive personality leads to greater expectation of becoming friends, which leads to greater expectation of becoming romantic partners and, finally, to being viewed as more physically attractive. The findings remained consistent regardless of how "attractive" the individual was formerly thought to be or of the participants' current relationship status."This research provides a positive outcome by reminding people that personality goes a long way toward determining your attractiveness; it can even change people's impressions of how good-looking you are," said Lewandowski.28. In the study the participants were required to .A. try to make friends with each otherB. try to prove positive characters make people more attractiveC. exhibit negative characters such as unfairness and rudenessD. rate one's attractiveness by photos before and after knowing her or his personality29. What's the CORRECT order of how cognitive processes modify judgments of attractiveness?a. find a person with a positive personalityb. view the person more physically, attractivec. want to make friends with the persond. want to be his/her romantic partnerA. a→c→d→bB. d→c→b→aC. c→b→a→dD. a→d→c→b30. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. The research reminds people to pay more attention to the personality.B. Personality can change people's impressions of one's appearance.C. The judgment of one's attractiveness always stays unchanged.D. Positive personality may lead to more friends.31. The passage is written in a(n) tone.A. subjectiveB. objectiveC. scepticalD. negativeDYou arrive on time at the Smith’s house to babysi t three year-old Max. When Mrs. Smith invites you into the house, you find Max sitting on the floor with an ipad. You look around for a book, and then you realize the ipad is teaching him how to read through a series of songs and games. Mrs. Smith looks as though she couldn’t be prouder of her son for playing such educational games.Technology is becoming more important in our everyday lives. From playing a game to asking Siri for directions to a restaurant, we are depending heavily on our handheld device. Companies such as Fisher-price and Open solutions are making apps such as “ Laugh and Learn”, “ Baby Hear and Read ” and “ Baby’s First Puzzle.” These apps are marketed to parents and their babies. Some companies say that their apps will help the baby learn to read while others promise skills such as identifying shapes and sounds. Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot.Recently the campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, a Boston-based group, has been accusing companies, who make these supposedly educational games, of false advertising. The campaign believes that these games are doing very little to improve the education of young children.“ What babies need for healthy brain development is active play, hand-one creative play and face-to-face interaction. ” says Susan Linn, the group’s director. This means that when you are babysitting little Max, you should play board games with him or games that require him to use his own imagination. This will help him to learn not only skills that the games teach him, but he will learn social skills. The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees with Linn, discouraging any electronic time for babies under 2 , while older children should be limited to one to two hours a day.32. We can learn t hat many parents think the apps such as “ Laugh and Learn” are .A. dull to useB. complex to operateC. expensive to buyD. beneficial to possess33. Which of the following may Suan Linn agree with?A. The ipad will soon take the place of babysitters.B. Baby’s First Puzzle is a good choice for parents.C. Babies should stay away from these learning apps.D. The apps from Fisher-Price can teach children a lot.34. What a babysitter really needs to do is to .A. buy more educational apps from marketsB. turn to Commercial-Free Childhood for helpC. create more activities that children can take part inD. encourage more kids to discover more electronic games35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Fun educational apps for educationB. Learning apps: Do they really help?C. Is modern technology improving our lives?D. The campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(12)-人教版高三全册英语试题
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题〔12〕第I卷〔选择题共100分〕须知事项:1.本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试完毕后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一局部听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:(共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man probably?A. A cook.B. A teacher.C. A salesman.2. What does the woman think of the man’s failure?A. It is helpful for him in a sense.B. It is out of her expectation.C. It is a great pity.3. Who has been sick?A. Mary.B. Alice.C. The woman’s sister.4. How long dose it take to get to Washington by train?A. 60 minutes.B. 80 minutes.C. 90 minutes.5. What happened to the woman?A. She got fired today.B. She got promoted last week.第二节:(共10小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题 (3) Word版含答案[ 高考]
2015年扶沟高中高考英语押题张凤兰第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI was born and raised in a family where my father was extremely tightfisted(吝啬的) towards us children. His attitude didn’t softe n as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs.I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge(树篱)edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew, each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reachinghome, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair. “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes, Dad, it’s me. I’m home.”21. What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Spoke unhappilyB. Explained clearly.C. Agreed willingly.D. Accepted happily. .22. What made the author feel upset was ______.A. the tiredness after long hours in labsB. the fear of seeing something movingC. the loneliness of riding the bus homeD. the feeling of being less than valued23. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ______.A. he wanted to help his son build up courageB. he was concerned about his son’s safetyC. he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorwayD. he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Terrible Journey Home.B. My College Life.C. My Father’s Secret.D. Riding Bus Alone.BTaiwan's annual university admissions tests are taking place this week. Tens of thousands of students trying to give the right answers to math and language questions. High scores permit students to enter the top schools. However, these tests will not be in place for much longer. The current examinations require that students memorize facts in high school classes. They do not test critical thinking or creative problem solving abilities.Officials in Taiwan plan to change the admissions test to also measure imagination and the ability to innovate(创新.Taiwanese officials see the progress China and SouthKorea are making in the information technology field. By comparison,Taiwan is losing technology business. There is concern that younger people are afraid of the risk of starting a company or inventing something.The Ministry of Education wants to encourage young Taiwanese to innovate. So, it will begin a new selection process for university students. They hope the best schools will start to accept people with new business ideas. The new admissions policy will take effect in 2018. It will include personal interviews with interested students. The Ministry wants high school graduates to show they excelled outside of class.Ma Hsiang-ping is the ministry's deputy director for higher education. She said the new exam system will look for people interested in invention or starting businesses. Taiwan will lose competitiveness if all the inventing is done in other countries. The Ministry hopes new admissions policies will reshape the 12-year public education system.Taiwan is dependent largely on high-tech exports. The Swiss business school, International Institute for Management Development (IMD)made a list of the most competitive countries and areas In 2014. Taiwan was at number 13 but Singapore was number 3 and Hong Kong was number 4.These numbers worry Taiwanese officials.25. Why will the admissions test be changed?A. It expects too much of students.B. It doesn't focus on creative abilities.C. It encourages memorization of facts.D. It won't be practiced for longer.26. In what way will the new test be different from the current one?A. It will make a lead in the world.B. It will not focus on high scores.C. It will include personal interviews.D. It will build a new education system.27. Where can we most probably read the text?A. In a technology magazine.B. In a business magazineC. In a literary magazine.D. In an education magazineCThousands of objects have been on display in The National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours & Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.Regular Hours: 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pmExtended Hours: 10: 00 am to 7: 30 pmDecember 26—30, 2014.March 30—April 20, 2015.Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16, 2015.May 17—September 7, 2015.VISITING TIPS:Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.No Food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. Youmay only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum.Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use.However, tripods and monopods (单脚架) are not permitted without approval.First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.Visit the Welcome Center:At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.Open 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pmPhone: 202-633-2214E-mail: NASM-Visitor Services@ 28. According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum _______.A. where only adults can take part in some educational activitiesB. where one can touch anything he likesC. everyone can visit without time limits all the year roundD. everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets29. A visitor to the museum can _______.A. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food CourtB. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls illC. bring fewer bags to go through metal detectorsD. take photos with tripods for personal use30. If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6: 00 pm, it is accessible on _______.A. December 24, 2014 (Wednesday)B. March 1, 2015 (Sunday)C. July 6, 2015 (Monday)D. September 15, 2015 (Tuesday)31. The purpose of this passage is to _______.A. attract people to explore the universeB. encourage adults to bring their children thereC. show what is on display in the museumD. make an advertisement for the museumDAs we all know, Thanksgiving is not only an important festival but also a time when people give thanks for family, health, and life in general. However, Black Fridayhas turned it into a business.Traditionally, the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers. However, Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals long for something that they do not need or even truly want. Shopping on Black Friday becomes a sign of a shift into a culture that values material wealth over spending time with loved ones. People are willing to force their way through the crowds in their desperate search for marked-down sweaters and necklaces.In recent years, Thanksgiving has become a pre-Black Friday holiday for many families. They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first. By drawing individuals out to shopping centers with “matchless savings”, businesses encourage this behavior of ignoring Thanksgiving. Many families take their home-cooked meals while camping out at the door of shopping centers. With each new year, Thanksgiving is becoming victim to over commercialization—switching from a meaningful time of thanks and family to a day dedicated to products and profit.Black Friday has shown that with current common standards, people cannot even set aside a single day to appreciate what they already have without immediately buying more. Families have lost sight of what is truly important in life, and have found reasons in debating between a low cost HD television and an appreciation for what they already have. Remember that Thanksgiving should be a day in which people are grateful for all that they have.32. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. The material wealth. .B. The true value of Thanksgiving.C. The shopping crowd.D. The sign of a shift33. In recent years, what will many families do when thanksgiving comes?A. They’ll choose a big store for their first visit.B. They’ll make full preparations for the Black Friday shopping.C. They’ll visit some newly-opened shopping centers.D. They’ll go camping at the gate of shopping center for a good deal.34. In the last paragraph the author mainly intends to tell us that we should _________.A. set aside a single day to buy moreB. stay with our families as long as we canC. appreciate what we’ve possessed with our familiesD. try to spend less to get low cost products35. The author is __________ about the present ways people celebrate Thanksgiving.A. puzzledB. supportiveC. unconcernedD. worried第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案(8)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes that time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. Kids w ho get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying.As a kid in elementary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re able to take in lots of new and exciting informa tion. Apart from that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, he or she is thrilled to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers ar e people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are se nsitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.21. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about_______.A. new materials learned from teachersB. ways to develop relationship with teachersC. benefits in getting along with teachersD. avoiding problems happening around kids22. What’s the writer’s attitude towards getting along with teachers?A. Doubtful.B. Objective.C. Uncaring.D. Favorable.23. What can we know from the passage?A. Kids are unable to understand lots of exciting information.B. Kids are bullied while communicating with others in schools.C. Kids will leave the class when not doing quite well with their teachers.D. Kids will leave the class when not satisfied with teachers’ teaching methods.24. The passage is most probably taken from______.A. children’s literatureB. an education magazineC. a science reportD. an advertisementBSelena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a low-key coffee shop in Encino. Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on e-mails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. No bodyguard. Not even a drop of makeup. She was ten minutes early and so inconspicuous that no one else in the restaurant looked up so much. Selena was wearing Bebe shorts. She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot, she dived into the subject of her career. Selena declared the year of movies. She filmed three: Spring Breakers, a drama; The Getaway, an action flick; and Hotel Transylvania, a comedy. Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.Now that her Disney days are behind her, Selena is at that unstable point in a child star’s career where she is trying to grow up---both as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. “Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I’m super happy w ith what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” She continued, “I don’t necessarily feel accomplished. I want to creat a whole different persona when it comes to acting.”Selena has been working fulltime since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends. In 2007, when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waverly Place, Selena, her mother, and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie, Texas, to LA, where they are settling now.25. When was it that Selena arrived at the low-key coffee shop?A. At ten.B. At ten to nine.C. At ten past nine.D. At thirty past nine.26. Which of the following statements is ture according to the second paragraph?A. Selena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shop.B. Three famous films filmed in have shown her teen style.C. The film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick filmed inD. Each of the three films marks Selena’s move away from her teen style.27. How did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her?A. She thought of playing in Disney a blessing.B. She didn’t feel very satisfied with her show in Disney.C. She found her not accomplished in her performance in Disney.D. She believed her being part in Disney Channel a blessing.28. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means “ _______”.A. movedB. pickedC. changedD. informedCShark KeeperGet up close and very personal with the Aquarium’s largest exhibit and its biggest predators(食肉动物) with the new Shark Keeper program! After each participant prepares to feed the sharks and other fishes in the 120,000-gallon Lost City of Atlantis Exhibit, they will then get the once-in-a-lifetime chance to feed our sand tiger sharks! Participants will also experience a tour of other behind-the-scenes animal care work areas and take home a real-life shark tooth.Program Outline:﹡Greeting from Educator﹡Educational Program: misunderstandings about sharks, biology, pictures, shark tooth comparisons, animal overview, what to expect during the experience.﹡Behind-the-scenes food prep﹡Brief overview of Safety and Policies﹡FeedingSchedule:Mondays, Thursdays, and Saturdays at 3:40 pmSession: 3:40 pmLength: 60 minutesRequirements: All participants must be 16+.Price:$50.00, plus Admission(Members: $45.00). Space is currently limited to three participants per scheduled session.How to Book: Phone: 631 208 9200,ext.H2O(426)Online: When purchasing your Admission ticket, please select the Shark Keeper add-on under the Aquatic Adventures section of the shopping cart.Guests with Special Needs:Long Island Aquarium&Exhibition Center makes every effort to accommodate guests with special needs. Please be aware that to participate in this program, guests must be able to navigate the animal habitat spaces with minimum assistance, and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members. To ensure the best experience, please contact the Call Center at 631 208 9200, ext. H2O(426) to discuss your individual needs.Cancellations(取消):There is a 72-hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. No-shows will not be refunded or rescheduled. Guests arriving late (after the required program check-in time) will not be permitted to participate in the program and will not be refunded or rescheduled. We encourage guests to arrive at the Aquarium with plenty of time to park, enter, and check into the program. Adventurers should report to the Main Entrance at least ten minutes ahead. The sessions will begin quickly at the scheduled time. Please plan accordingly.29. After joining the program, you will _______.A. feed sharks once a life timeB. get a real shark tooth as a souvenirC. meet the biggest predators of sharksD. draw some pictures of sharks30. As a guest with special needs, you are expected to _______.A. make sure of your individual needsB. move around the center aloneC. follow the directions of staff membersD. seek as much assistance as possible31. If you want to giv e up the program, you’d better _______.A. report it to the center 10 min before the sessionB. manage your plan again with 72 hoursC. expect to refund from the centerD. report the center 3 days in advance32. What information can we learn from the program?A. You can book the program in advance online.B. There is no limit to the age of participants.C. You need to pay $95 at least for the program.D. A session is scheduled for 3 children every week.DFund Tianhong Zenglibao has become the first fund in China to hit 100 billion yuan ($16.30 billion) of sales thanks to its cooperation with Yu’ebao, Alibaba’s wealth management product.Alipay(支付宝), attached to the e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, announced in June it would offer its users the option to directly invest with the private Tianhong Fund using spare cash from Alipay accounts. The business is called Yu’ebao.The past five months have seen this fund blossom, owing to the prosperous Interet e-commerce platform, and the S ingles Day shopping spree on November 11 had helped Yu’ebao. In the process of a deal on Taobao, once the buyer pays for the order, his or her money is first accepted by Alipay, then after he or she receives the goods, a final confirmation is made and Alipay then gives the money to the seller. If a buyer forgets to confirm payment, the money is transferred into the seller’s account after 10 days by the system.The Singles Day had a total volume of 35 billion yuan($5.75 billion) and thus a large amount of mo ney passed through Alipay’s account. Analysts estimated that Alipay may have also bought the fund using the extra income, which powerfully enlarged the scale of Yu’ebao. Profit purchasing investors tend to choose safe financial management tools. The relatively stable yields of Yu’ebao is favored by most customers, the report said.Chinese e-commerence giant Alibaba allows consumers to invest their spare cash in the money market funds through its Alipay online payment service. The product, called Yu’ebao, or “Leftovers Treasure,” has netted 130 billion yuan so far, making the fund’s management firm, Tianhong Fund, the country’s largest fund management company.Meanwhile, due to the cooperation with Alipay, the management scale of Tianhong monetary fund has doubled from 55.653 billion yuan at the end of September to over 100 billion yuan.During the Singles Day, the frequency of payment of Alipay and Yu’ebao exceeded 188 million and 16.79 million with total transaction volume at 35 billion yuan and 6 billion yuan.33. The fund has been successful so far mainly because ________.A. it is the country’s largest fund management fund.B. it was the first fund in China to cooperate with Yu’ebao.C. consumers can directly invest the spare cash in it through online payment service.D. The online shopping is prosperous and the Singles Day shopping makes great contribution.34. From the passage, we can know that Alipay ________.A. allows sellers to invest their spare cash in the money market fundsB. offers the business called Yu’ebaoC. has doubled to 55.653 billion yuan at the end of SeptemberD. transfers the money from the buyer to the seller directly35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Yu’ebao, the righ t choice to investB. Alibaba helps make China’s largest fundC. Celestica, the largest fund in ChinaD. Alipay, a branch of Alibaba group第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语高考模拟卷-扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题及答案 (7)
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASchool ActivitiesOur school activities are suitable for all ages and levels including primary, secondary and A-Level. We offer workshops, hands-on activities and a teacher support service to help you get the most out of your visit. All school services are free, but must be booked in advance.Darwin CentreFind out who you really are and where you come from in our interactive films about evolution, described by Sir David Attenborough.Hands-on ActivitiesGet up close and personal with Museum in these hands-on activities, where you can handle real specimens from our collections. Hundreds of real, natural history specimens for students to touch and explore are in our hands-on science centre.Self-led ActivitiesPupils can engage with specimens through role-play in a self-guided explorer challenge through the Museum.The Great Debate School ProgramStudents are introduced to the history of the debate during a lively tour. They are then divided into groups and use exhibits to prepare presentations representing the views of the debated key characters.BookingAll school activities must be booked in advance by calling the schools booking line: 4420 7942 6666.21. If you want to join in the school activities, you ________.A. have to pay for the servicesB. should be an A-Level studentC. need to visit the school webD. must book in advance22. If you’re interested in human evolution, you’d better choose________.A. The Great Debate Schools ProgramB. Darwin CentreC. Hands-on ActivitiesD. Self-led Activities23. Which of the following programs is the most suitable one for team work?A. Darwin Centre.B. The Great Debate School Program.C. Self-led Activities.D. Hands-on Activities.BMy wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local convenience store. I don’t think many people appreciate what a difficult job these folks have. They work for a little over minimum wage and I often wonder how they make ends meet.One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn’t one day. I asked him about it and he said they’d been out of order and that he couldn’t afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was obvious that he was having a difficult time.We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for assistance with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was so touched by our idea that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!It was so wonderful to see Charlie in her new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. I’m sure that upon hearing her story, ideas of kindness may have emerged in the minds of many.24. Why didn’t the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?A. It was very warm and fine.B. His old glasses were broken.C. His glasses were missing.D. He forgot to wear his glasses.25. From the passage, we can infer that ________.A. Charlie was a young man with skillsB. Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glassesC. Charlie didn’t support his family with enough moneyD. Charlie entirely accepted the money for the new glasses26. The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ________.A. gave upB. took upC. cut downD. put off27. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. The Wonderful Feeling of Helping othersB. Customers’ Gift to an EmployeeC. A Friendly Clerk — CharlieD. A New Pair of GlassesCIn America, parents tend to encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能) to the fullest extent. Fathers and mothers frequently teach their children both ambition and the confidence necessary to work toward their goals. American parents are always active in concentrating on what their kids can do, not what they can’t. As a result, millions of American boys and girls grow up hoping to become actors and athletes, diplomats and doctors. Many of them even want to become president.American parents often encourage their children to become involved in extra activities of all types at school, such as student government, sports and music. They believe that only through taking part in these activities can their children become mature young adults.As we all know, schoolwork is important. But parents should realize that the social skills their children learn from natural conversations with each other are as important as schoolwork and the skills they will need in the future work. What’s more important in their work is that their children should have a sound knowledge of physics or the ability to communicate effectively.As a rule, Chinese parents don’t educate their children about the same kind of ambition and confidence as Americans do, nor do they encourage the same level of participation in extra activities. Children are typically advised to study hard and pass exams. They have to spend a lot of time in doing much schoolwork every day. It is a great waste of time to do so.Now more and more Chinese parents have recognized that they should pay attention to developing the potential of their children. I hope that leaders in Chinese educational circles should take some measures to develop the potential of their children. I am very confident about it.28. From the passage, we know the American parents pay much more attention to ________.A. the social skills than Chinese parentsB. their children’s studying hard and wellC. what their children want but they can’tD. extra activities than schoolwork29. According to the passage, Chinese parents ________.A. know more than American parents to educate their childrenB. owning ambition and confidence is necessary and importantC. pay much more attention to their children’s fine futureD. don’t encourage their children to participate in extra activities30. From the passage, we can infer _______.A. American children are brave and adventurousB. American children are more active in their studiesC. Chinese children have the ability to communicate effectivelyD. Something should be done to develop the potential of the children in China31. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Chinese education reform?A. Neutral.B. Indifferent.C. Positive.D. Negative.DNowadays many people are concerned about the problem of what to do with electronic waste such as old televisions, computers, radios, cellular telephones and other electronic equipment.Electronic trash, or e-waste, is piling up faster than ever in American homes and businesses. People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.National Solid Waste Management Association (NSWMA) state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Americans product is not unexpected.The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates more than 400 million consumer electronic items are dumped each year, and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from landfills (垃圾填埋场) and create recycling programs. They can be torn apart and sorted for useable parts. Mike Fannon who runs the plant in Baltimore says, “There are lots of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused instead of just putting them in the landfill, and in certaincomponents there are some materials that should not really be in the landfill. ”Fannon says nearly 20 percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide. Thirteen years ago, it was only about 6 percent. Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from landfills in order to keep e-waste poisons like lead (铅) and mercury (汞) out of garbage dumps.This year several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in landfills. More than 25 other states have also adopted bans on e-waste in landfills. Chaz Miller says more can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.“We can do much better,” noted Miller. “I think clearly our goal should be to do as well as we do recycling newspapers.”32. Which of the following does NOT belong to e-waste?A. Old televisions.B. Old computers.C. Old cell phones.D. Old newspapers.33. Why is e-waste banned from landfills in many states?A. Because it can not be recycled.B. Because the landfills are already full.C. Because it might damage the environment.D. Because it can be shipped to other countries.34. According to Mike Fannon, what might be the best way of dealing with e-waste?A. Recycling it.B. Selling it.C. Burying it.D. Breaking it.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Chaz Miller works for EPA.B. Miller is optimistic about the future of e-waste.C. At present, less than 10 percent of e-waste is recycled.D. All states in the US have banned e-waste from landfills.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题 (6) Word版含答案[ 高考]
2015届扶沟高中高考英语押题贾高林☺第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGraham and his friends preferred to shoot up in their arms, necks and legs. A dealer once said Graham was the type who would never be able to turn back and that he expected him to die from the drug. Wendy feared the same, but didn’t know how to save her son. “ Once, after he’d disappeared for more than a month, I found him at a friend’s house with a bunch of other users,” she said, “I got down on my hands and knees, begging him to come home. He did, but the next morning he was gone.I don’t know what made him do it, but I drove 20 miles to the nearest train station. Graham was headed for Seattle, his pockets full of drugs. If I hadn’t gotten there in time, I would never have seen him alive again.”The turning point came in 2007, after Graham was arrested yet again for possession. Wendy got a call from the Montana Drugs Project, which works with local law enforcement(强制执行)to keep track of youth-related crimes so it can help families in trouble. Following a counselor’s advice, Wendy hired two men to come to her home in the middle of the night, tie Graham and take him to a treatment program in Thompson Falls, Montana. “I was high when they came and really angry with my mom,” he said, “But if she hadn’t done that, drugs would have killed me.” After six months of treatment, Graham, now 19, came back to Kalispell, where he’s grown close to Wendy once again.“I still have the desires every day and attend support meetings every night,” he said, “But life is worth living again. My mom thinks that’s a miracle. I guess she is right.”21. The underlined phrase “shoot up” in paragraph 1 probably means_________.A. increase very quickly and suddenlyB. put illegal drugs into the body by using a needleC. kill or injure someone by using a gunD. try to achieve a particular aim22. When the two men came to their home in the middle of the night, Graham _______.A. had just taken drugs and was in the state of excitement.B. was sleeping in a high bed above the ground.C. had just taken drugs and was in the state of suffering.D. was quarrelling with his mother.23. What conclusion can be drawn from the end of the passage?A. Graham is still using drugs now.B. Graham hates his mother very much.C. Graham thinks he can’t be saved.D. Graham has come off drugs now.BAs the population of the planet increases, so does the number of homes, businesses, parking lots, schools, airports and roadways. All these structures use electricity and need to be lighted. Humans demand these lights. They want their homes more comfortable and they want their streets safe. The problem is that researchers are finding that all the light is having a negative effect on humans and wildlife as well.Less than 10 years ago I drove to a thinly populated section of my town, lay down in the middle of the road and watched an attractive meteor shower (流星雨). The area was short of homes, street lights and traffic. If I did that today, I wouldn't be able to see the meteor shower as well. Due to the increase in street lights, I would surely be run over by a car.Nowadays scientists are finding light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution. If you've ever taken a flight at night, the view is beautiful, but you must remember that all the light you see wastes electricity. The crew of the space shuttles see an even bigger picture of how extensive the wasted electricity is worldwide.One of the saddest parts of light pollution is that most of it is unnecessary and most of the outdoor light that we use is wasted. One only needs to look at a row of street lights to see how much of the light shines upwards and lights the sky; a total waste of electricity.Additionally, somewhere electricity needs to be produced, and the production of electricity creates pollution by releasing greenhouse gases. This affects the air we breathe and our quality of life.Scientists are also studying the effects of light pollution on wildlife. Thousands of birds die each year when they crash into highly lighted buildings, as they become puzzled by the light. It has been long known that tiny baby sea turtles become lost and follow lights on the shore instead of heading towards the sea.Fortunately, light pollution is one of the easiest sources of pollution that can be corrected without a negative effect. Following some guidelines and a little searching on Google can give you many ideas on how to reduce your contribution to light pollution.24. It is implied in Paragraph 3 that the best way to deal with light pollution is ________.A. reducing the output of the lightsB. avoiding the use of unnecessary lightingC. educating people about light pollutionD. inventing environmentally- friendly lights25. Which of the following is the effect of light pollution?A. Many animals species have died out.B. More traffic accidents happen every day.C. The air we breathe may be polluted.D. It is much easier for us to watch meteor showers.26. What can be inferred from the text?A. We are almost at a loss how to deal with light pollution.B. Global warming results in light pollution in some way.C. Astronauts can’t see clearly in space nowadays.D. Some animals use natural light to direct their movements.27. What will probably be provided following the last paragraph?A. Helpful tips for surfing the Internet.B. approaches to decreasing light pollution.C. Benefits of searching on Google.D. More bad effects of light pollution.CDirector of Overseas FinanceFinancial ServicesEdinburghPermanentUpdated October 30, 2014Reporting into the Administration and Finance Partner, this is a new role with responsibility for oversight and leadership in international financial matters, overseas tax issues and overseas operational management.Key responsibilities include:•Overseeing(监督) development and implementation(实施) of overseas tax strategy and managing relationships with relevant authorities and advisors.•Managing international financial planning, forecasting and reporting requirements.•Analysis and communication of impacts and responses to tax and other regulatory(管理的) documents.•Establishment and maintenance of appropriate systems, controls and records.•Managing and leading senior accountants and managers.Who we’re looking forThe successful candidate will be a qualified accountant with a strong academic record and will have:•Experience of managing the finances of an international commercial organization.•A track record of delivering improved efficiency and effectiveness in financial operations.•Experience of leading and developing teams with proven change management experience.About our customersBaillie Gifford is one of the UK’s leading investment management firms and is a major player in the asset(资产)management business. As a market leader they have built their success around the stability of their partnership structure which provides guarantee for customers and motivation for employees. As by 31 December 2013 they managed more than £72 billion (US 113 billion)in active equity and bond portfolios(股票和债券组合) for customers in the UK and throughout the world.What’s on offerAttractive Salary + Benefits Package28. Where is the director of overseas finance supposed to work?A. In FranceB. In the USC. In LondonD. In Edinburgh29. The primary responsibility of this position is to manage ______.A. international financial matters and national ones appropriately.B. relationships between the relevant matters and tax strategy.C. overseas tax strategy and relationships with authorities and advisors.D. establishment and communication of systems, responses and other requirements.30. Which of the following people is qualified for the position?A. The one who has ever managed financial planning and reporting requirements.B. The one who can analyze tax and other regulatory documents.C. The one who is good at leading and developing teams without experience.D. The one who is a good accountant with rich management experience.31. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell people how to invest their money.B. To introduce a director of overseas finance.C. To advertise for a director of overseas finance.D. To introduce a UK’s leading investment management firm.DThe Beijing International Marathon has acquired a new name among some disappointed participants: Smogathon.About 30,000 runners, many from other parts of China or abroad, awoke in the Chinese capital on Sunday to an orange sun glowing weakly through a dirty haze(雾霾). Some ran anyway. Some ran away. But no one cancelled on the advice of the organizers, the Chinese Athletic Association and the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sports, because those organizations did not call it off. That has made participants call the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), which has approved the 26-mile, or 42-kilometer race, to set air quality standards in the future to avoid damaging the runners’ healt h. The association could not be reached by telephone on Sunday.“Does the IAAF have guidelines?” asked Chas Pope, a British engineer who took part in the marathon on Sunday. “If they don’t, they should consider it,” said Mr. Pope, who has lived in Beiji ngfor 11 years and runs several long-distance races each year. “It’s meant to be fun and good for your health,” Mr. Pope said of the marathon. “But in such air, it’s just ridiculous to be running,” he said. He abandoned the course. “Most of my overseas friends pulled out,” he said. “And quite a few of my Chinese friends too, but a lot didn’t. I think they don’t know as much about the health impact.”Images on Twitter and Chinese social media showed Chinese runners wearing a variety of face protections, from light cloth masks to World War I-style gas masks. Still many completed the race without masks. “Today’s race should definitely have been called off or rescheduled,” said Zhang Kai, Beijing-based campaigner with Greenpeace East Asia. “What happened today to this sports even is just another reminder to the government that much remains to be done to China’s energy and industrial structure to solve pollution,” said Mr. Zhang. “If the battle against pollution is a marathon, it is now time to catch up on speed.”In the end, the race was won by two Ethiopians: Girmay Birhanu Gebru won the men’s race in 2 hours, 10 minutes and 42 seconds while Fatuma Sado Dergo won the women’s in 2 hours, 30 minutes and 3 seconds, breaking Chinese women’s advantage of the race for the last 22 years.The favored Chinese woman runner, Gong Lihua, told China News Net that the smog didn’t affect her too much but it interfered with many people’s ability to sweat, affecting their performance.32. The underlined sentences “Some ran anyway. Some ran away.” mean _____________.A. Some runners who dropped out returned to run.B. Some runners gave up after running a short distance.C. Not all runners continued to run.D. Most runners quit the race.33. Why did participants call the IAAF?A. To tell it the Beijing International Marathon was also named Smogathon.B. To appeal to it to set air quality standards in the future.C. To tell it the 42-kilometer race should be cancelled.D. To appeal to it to make some laws to prevent pollution.34. Which of the following states does Chas Pope agree to?A. A dirty haze is harmful to health.B. Running in any air is good.C. The marathon in China should be cancelled.D. Friends should learn from each other.35. Zhang Kai thinks the battle against pollution _______.A. will be the most urgent thing in China.B. should be got rid of immediately.C. is connected with China’s unreasonable energy and industrial structure.D. will remind all the Chinese to reduce pollution.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(2)-人教版高三全册英语试题
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题〔2〕第二局部:阅读理解〔共两节,总分为40分〕第一节选择题〔共15小题,每一小题2分,共30分〕阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,,选出最优答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOn August 16, 1977, Elvis Presley saved me.The previous afternoon, I played with my six-year-old peers in Heather Peters’ backyard. I was enjoying my cake, when Heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. Only then did I know this party was a sleepover. The word “sleep-over〞to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what “cancer〞 means to an adult. But what if I told them I was a bed-wetter? At least with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it.I thought of a way to escape. I would explain that I needed my mother's permission to spend the nights. But as I called my Mom, Heather stood beside me to listen. She granted permission!Then I would be sleeping in the same living room as the other girls.I didn't bring my own pajamas (睡衣),so Mrs. Peters offered me Heather's pajamas.As the other girls drifted into their sweet dreams, I tried to stay awake. “Do I need to go again? I'll stay up to go one more time.. .〞.Of course , I finally fell asleep.The next morning , I was the first to wake up. I was warm! I lay in panic for what seemed like hours before the other girls started to wake up. I did the only thing I could do — I pretended that the bed-wetting didn't happen. I got up, took off Heather's pajamas and changed into my clothes like the other girls.Mrs. Peters walked into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped right onto the pile of my wet pajamas. My heart stopped as I watched her face burnred. “WHO DID THIS?〞 She screamed, with a look so frightening. Should I answer? And that was when it happened—Mr. Peters came in and grabbed his wife , ‘‘Elvis Presley died!〞The news of the King's death overtook Mrs. Peters, and I ,was spared. I got home without the other girls knowing what had happened.21. The author had to spend the night at Peters' because ________.A. she enjoyed her cake thereB. the famous singer Elvis Presley died that nightC. her mother allowed her to do soD. It was a routine of the party22. Mrs. Peters got angry because ________.A. she found the wet pajamasB. Elvis Presley passed awayC. her husband was rude to herD. all the girls slept at her house23. From the story, we know Mrs. Peters was ________.A. a bad-tempered womanB. a fan of Elvis PresleyC. a woman for perfectionD. a woman who hated to wash pajamas24. The passage is mainly about ________.A. an embarrassing childhood incidentB. a fan-purchasing experienceC. the shocking death of a famous singerD. an unfriendly hostessBBEIJING— China's education authority will tighten the widely criticized policy of “extracredits〞 for the national college entrance examination to ensure a fairer chance for all exam-takers.Under the policy, high school students who win awards in national Olympic competitionscould get ‘‘extra credits’, up to 20 points for the national college entrance exam. Students with talentin sports and students who are from ethnic groups can also benefit from this policy. The extra creditshave increased these students' chances of being admitted by famous universities. Some parents werefound to have helped their children fabricate(伪造)award experiences or falsify qualifications togetextra credits.“It has harmed education equality,〞 the ministry said.Xiong Bingqi, vice-chief of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the policy isdesigned to help students who have special talents but may be weak in academic performance tohave a chance to receive higher education. It will still be needed but it is time to make the rulesfairer," he said.The ministry said it will reduce the range of competitions whose winners can get extra credits,and limit the winners, privileges.The new policy will apply to students who begin high school in 2011, it said.Chen Lei, a mother of a 10-year-old girl, said she welcomed the ministry's policy adjustmentas she does not want her daughter to become an Olympic competition geek.But not all the Chinese parents welcomed the new policy. “It is like a thunderbolt for me. My 13-year-old son has spent so much time studying Olympic math, and participated in so manytechnological competitions during vacations. It is useless now,〞 said Dong Wen, a 43-year-oldmother.A student said, “Many students have changed the current study plan, and they can abandon thecompetition. I will be interested in learning the courses which can improve my abilities.〞Yuan Guiren, minister of education, told China Daily that the reform is an attempt to consider the overall quality of an applicant. “But the country will not stop the national college entrance examination as it is still the most objective way to evaluate talent in China,〞 he said.25. It can be inferred from the passage that_____.A. high school students with talent in sports are weak in academic performanceB. students who win awards in Olympic competitions can't get extra credits in 2011C. the number of competitions whose winners can be awarded extra credits willbe smallerD. he extra credits have reduced students' chances of being admitted by famous colleges26. What does the underlined word “geek〞probably mean?A. a winnerB. a smart learnerC. a competitorD. a dull student27. Which person in the passage was strongly against the new policy?A. Xiong BingqiB. Chen LeiC. Dong WenD. Yuan Guiren28. What might be the best title for the text?A. “Extra credits〞 policy in China to be adjustedB. Promotion of national Olympic competitionsC. Advice on the national college entrance examD. Chinese government to push education reformCNew York----Michelle Obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer who created her Inaugural (就职〕Ball dress four years ago -- and the risk paid off.The First Lady looked extremely attractive in a thin, sweeping, and ruby-colored dress by designer Jason Wu. She teamed the dramatic dress with heels by Jimmy Choo and a diamond ring by Kimberly McDonald.She surprised the fashion establishment by returning to a Wu design which had been the custom made for her.Four years ago at her first Inauguration Ball, Michelle shimmered〔熠熠生辉〕in an off-white, one-shouldered floor-length dress by the designer.Wu, who was 26 at the time and had only been working in fashion for three years, saw his career take off after the First Lady's surprise decision to wear one of his dresses.He said at the time that he was unaware she had chosen the dress and had been watching at home on his couch and eating pizza when she appeared.After her 2013 decision, Wu told Women's Wear Daily: “Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again.〞Wu released a women's clothing and accessories〔装饰品〕collection at Target last year and continues to be popular with the First Lady for official engagements.The sleeveless, cross-halter neck dress with low-cut back flattered〔突出〕49-year-old Michelle's arms and neat waist.It had been created especially for her by Wu and was a departure from the dark and plain colour tone she stuck to at earlier inauguration events.Mrs Obama's new hairstyle -- she had bangs〔美发沙龙〕cut on her birthday last week had been loosely tousled〔蓬松的〕for the special night.Vice-President Joe Biden's wife Jill also looked attractive in a blue silk dress by Vera Wang at the Inauguration Ball.29. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Designer Wu’s great worksB. Mrs. Obama’s decision to return to her formerfashion designer C. The First Lady’s secrets. D.Wu, a great designer.30. Michelle Obama’s brave decision pr oved to be a_________.A. riskB. dangerC. SurpriseD. success31. According to the passage, which of the following is correct?A. Mrs Obama’s inaugural dresses were made by the same designer.B. Joe Biden’s wife Jill also had her dre ss created by Wu.C. The colour tone at Michelle’s earlier inaugural events was not satisfactory.D. Mrs Obama had straight forehead hair as her new hairstyle for the special night.32. Which of the following best describes Jason Wu?A. Daring and gifted.B. Unusual and cautious.C. Careful and brave.D. Talented and lucky.DWhen you travel in other countries, you'll have to get yourself well prepared toensure your safety and handle emergencies.Before you leave, you'd better:1. Take out medical insurance policy and learn what the plan covers and whether departure or return to the hometown is covered. Figure out payment choices, such as whether you have to speak directly with the insurance company, before or after treatment, whether you have to pay first and get compensation later.2. Keep up to date on all required vaccinations (接种疫苗) .3. Learn about the city or area where you are going to travel. Know how to say street names and landmarks in the local language. Figure out unique climate issues such as altitude, seasonal changes, potentially risky animals and insects.4. Visit some local hospitals and write down addresses in the local language along with emergency entrance locations; do the same for dental/pediatric (小儿科的) services. Get first aid equipment with necessary medications. Take enough prescribed medication from the home country.5. Carry a card or note written in both English and the local language listing your emergency contact numbers, name, basic medical information such as blood type and allergies (过敏) .6. Ensure a reliable means of communication is available and carry an extra phone battery and a charger. Ensure that housemaids, drivers, office assistants, those who work or travel know how to call for medical assistance since they may be the only ones available in an emergency.7. Make sure to bring all documents and visas along with you. Plan your journey carefully and carry copies of documents (ID, insurance policy records, medical records) and keep in a place where someone else could access them in an emergency.33. In case you come across an emergency, you should _________.A. carry a card or note which is written in the local language onlyB. make sure your means of communication is available and reliableC. buy enough prescribed medication from the foreign countryD. buy a guide book which includes basic emergency instructions34. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that ________.A. you should try to make a good study of medical insurance policyB. you'd make sure someone will be able to help you in emergenciesC. you'd hide your copies of documents for safety in a place that no one can findD. you should try to get familiar with the city or area that you will visit35. The best title for the text is _________.A. How to Prepare for a Safe TravelB. Emergency Help at Home and AbroadC. How to Know the Place You Will VisitD. Keep Yourself Healthy When Traveling 第二节〔共5小题,每一小题2分,总分为10分〕No matter what type of business you run, it has to deal with things that go wrong from your customer’s point of view. Complaints can be a great source of information for organizations to make corrections as well as further improvements. __36__.▲ You should listen actively to what the customer has to say by maintaining comfortable eye contact. __37__.▲ __38__.It’s important for you to know that your apology must appear sincere to the customer, and not an empty excuse. And also you should show the customer you’ve accepted the responsibility and provide him with choices or assure the customer you’ll do something about his complaint.▲ Talk with the client and discover the best means to resolve his problem. __39__In this case it’s important to let your customer know an estimatio n(估计) of how long it will take to take action on his complaint.▲ A simple “thank you〞 is one way to let the customer know you appreciate the time and effort they’ve taken to inform you about a problem with your company’s service or product that you need to know about.▲ Create a procedure for recording different types of customer complaints. __40__.A. Listen to your customer’s complaints and you can improve your service.B. There will be times when you’ll be unable to resolve the issue immediately.C. When receiving a complaint, you should apologize for the failure the customerhas identified.D. They are a valuable source of information to determine various root causes thatneed to be addressed within your company.E. So it’s important to learn to deal with customer complaints efficiently.F. Don’t feel ashamed of the failure in your service or products.G. You should also show your customer that you do understand him by giving fullattention.第三局部:英语知识运用〔共两节,总分为45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分为30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、 B 、C 、D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题(14)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWhile we are on the subject of crime,our listener question this week comes from Mohamad Firouzi in Iran.He wants to know about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison that once operated there.Alcatraz Island is in the harbor of San Francisco,California.It is best known for being a federal prison,which was also called “The Rock.” It was once the most famous prison in America.Alcatraz was a military prison from the late eighteen fifties until the nineteen thirties.Then it became a federal prison for the country's worst criminals.These included murderers,bank robbers and kidnappers.One of the main reasons federal officials chose Alcatraz Island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.Cold,deep and dangerous waters surround the island.Also,the distance between the island and San Francisco is too far for most humans to swim.No prisoner was ever officially reported to have successfully escaped.However,in nineteen sixty-two,three men broke out of the prison.Each man worked very hard at night for many months to cut through the stone wall of his cell.They made false heads out of paper,paint and hair.On the night of June eleventh,the men placed the heads in their beds to make it look as if they were sleeping.Then,the prisoners escaped through the holes in their cells to get to the water.The men were never seen or heard from again.It is believed that they drowned while trying to swim to San Francisco.The prison closed in nineteen sixty-three because of the high cost of keepingprisoners there and the need for major repairs.The last prisoners were moved to other jails.In nineteen seventy-two,the United States Congress passed a bill creating the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.Alcatraz Island and the old prison are part of this area.Each year,more than one million people visit Alcatraz to see the prisoners' cells and listen to stories about the jail's history.But unlike the prisoners who once lived there,visitors can escape from the prison whenever they want and return back across the harbor to San Francisco.【语篇导读】本文一篇说明文,主要讲述的是恶魔岛的历史及那里的监狱情况。
恶魔岛曾经是美国最著名的监狱,现在已成了旅游胜地。
21.The text mainly tells us ________.A.about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison there.B.about the history of Alcatraz Island.C.about a military prison.D.about the subject of crime.解析主旨大意题。
根据第一段中的He wants to know about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison that once operated there.可知,本文主要回答听众的问题——恶魔岛的历史及那里的监狱情况。
答案 A22.Why did federal officials make Alcatraz the most famous prison in America?A.Because no prisoner successfully escaped from the prison.B.Because Alcatraz was Alcatraz Island.C.Because Alcatraz was a military prison.D.Because cold,deep and dangerous waters surround the island.解析细节理解题。
根据第三段中的One of the main reasons federal officials chose Alcatraz Island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.可知,主要是因为囚犯不容易逃出监狱。
答案 A23.Paragraph 5 is written to ________.A.tell us the three prisoners escaped the prison.B.prove prisoners couldn't successfully escape from the prison.C.tell us how prisoners escaped the prison.D.tell us the three prisoners could make false heads out of paper,paint and hair.解析目的意图题。
根据段落中的It is believed that they drowned...可知,第五段通过举例来证明囚犯不容易逃出监狱这个观点的。
答案 B24.Now Alcatraz ________.A.is a place of interest.B.detains some prisoners.C.is where the United States Congress is.D.is still the most famous prison.解析推理判断题。
根据最后一段可知,现在这里成了人们的旅游胜地。
答案 ABWhen his book The Little Prince began,Conor Grennan was planning a year-long trip around the globe,a journey that began with a three-month voluntary service in the Little Princes Children's Home,an orphanage(孤儿院)in Nepal.Arriving there,Conor was immediately welcomed by all the children even though he had no previous experience in working with children.He quickly grew to love the job.But it wasn't long before Conor came to learn that the children were not orphans at all-they were actually children who had been separated from their parents by a child trafficker(贩子).This realization turned Conor's global journey into a strong desire to try to find a way to reunite these children with their families.As a part of his efforts,Conor did a great amount of work when he was back in America.He started up a non -profit organization called Next Generation Nepal( NGN ),raising funds in order to buy a house in Nepal as another children's home.Then,back in Nepal,he began a life-changing trip into remote villages.It is really amazing to read about Conor communicating with the children and to read his descriptions of each of them.He made me truly care about the kids.I wanted them to be able to reunite with their families,too! Unfortunately,this was simply not possible for some of the children.But there were some lucky ones.Jagrit,for example,had thought for years that both his parents were dead.So,Conor was surprised when he visited Jagrit's village and was introduced to the boy's father!Conor suecessfully found many of the families of the children and also found his future wife while in Nepal.【语篇导读】《小王子》这本书的作者Conor Grennan帮助那些被人贩子拐卖的儿童找回父母,让他们重新拥有充满爱的家。