东城区2010-2011学年度初二英语上学期期末教学统一检测答案
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试八 年 级 英 语 (含答案)
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语卷说明：1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分；第一卷：第1-8页，第二卷：9-12页。
考试时间120分钟。
满分120分。
2. 第一卷的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效；第二卷的答案必须用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔答在试卷上的相应位置，不得用铅笔或红笔。
考试结束，请你把第二卷和答题卡一并交回。
3. 本试题包括听力测试和笔试。
先做听力部分，后做笔试部分。
4. 考试前，请你务必在第二卷的密封线内填上相应的内容。
第一卷（共75分）一、听力（选择题，共三节，满分30分）做题时，你可先将答案划在试卷上；录音播放结束后，再把答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
听第一个句子，回答第1小题。
1.Where does Jack’s father work?A. In an post office.B. In a hospital.C. In a factory.听第二个句子，回答第2小题。
2.What did Jack do yesterday?A. He was at home.B. He visited his grandparents.C. He watched TV.听第三个句子，回答第3小题。
3.Where does the old lady work now?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In America.听第四个句子，回答第4小题。
4.How many children does she have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听第五个句子，回答第5小题。
5.What was the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.第二节听对话（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有若干小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试八 年 级 英 语 (含答案)
“联考”听力材料与参考答案第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1.W：When were you born，Jim？M：I was born in 1994.2.W：What sport do you like best，Peter？M：I like tennis best.3.M：Where should I put the relish，Mum？W：On the fish.4.W：Tony，you look tired. What’s the matter？M：Dad kept me practicing the violin for hours this morning.5.W：When and where will the next Olympic Games be held？Can you tell me？M：Oh，in London in 2012.第二节：听小对话，回答问题。
6.M: What time does the film start?W: At 8:10. We have 10minutes to get there.7.M: Let me get you some tea or coffee, but what would you like?W: Just a glass of soda will be OK.8. W: Did you enjoy yourself during the holiday, Bill?M: Very much. I visited many places of interest in Australia.9.W: How much are these socks?M:.5 dollars for each pair.W: OK. Two pairs, please.10. W: I just found a notebook in the kitchen. Whose is it?M: Oh, that must be Jim’s, Mum. He’s been looking for it for an hour.第三节：听独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
2010-2011学年度第一学期八年级英语期末测试卷
2010---2011学年度上学期英语期末测试(总分:100分时间:120分钟)班级:______ 学号:______ 姓名:______ 得分:_____ 一.单项选择.(15分)( ) 1. We’d like to take part in the sports meet. Will you come and _______?A. meet usB. look after usC. cheer us on( ) 2. ---Would you mind ______ inside? It’s dangerous.---Sorry. I won't do it again.A. playing guitarB. playing soccerC. not playing soccer ( ) 3. ---Do you like classical music?---Yes. And I know ______wrote some great classical music.A. Ten’g’erB. MozartC. Zhou Jielun( ) 4. --- Hi, Michael! Do you like plants or animals?--- I like ______ better. Roses are my favorite.A. animalsB. plantsC. robots( ) 5. There is ______noise in the countryside. People can enjoy nature there.A. moreB. lessC. much( ) 6. --- He ______ a teacher. But now he is a policeman.--- Oh, it’s great. I want to be a policeman, too.A. isB. was used toC. used to be( ) 7. --- Emma was ill a week ago. Is she all right now?--- . The teacher says she can come to school tomorrow.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. That’s true( ) 8. ---I don’t want to learn French. It’s difficult.--- But Japanese is____________ than French.A. more difficultB. easierC. more important( ) 9. --- I think pop music is pleasant..--- ___________.I think it’s boring.A. Yes, I agree with youB. No, I don’t agreeC. I think so( ) 10. Tom made faces and made his classmates laugh in class, so Miss Wang _______ him.A. was proud ofB. was angry withC. liked( ) 11. Mike prefers to .A. to swim; skatingB. swimming; skatingC. to swim; skate ( ) 12. ---- What were you doing at this time yesterday?---- We in the classroom.A. were readingB. are readingC. was reading( ) 13. ---- Do you often help your cousin with his English?---- No. He learns English by .A. himselfB. yourselfC. herself( ) 14. He has nothing to do today, ?A. doesn’t heB. does heC. isn’t he( ) 15._________ beautiful music！A. What anB. HowC. What二.完型填空.(10分)Sports and games are good __1__ our health. They can_2__ us strong, stop us from getting ___3 fat and keep 4 and happy. Especially, they can help the people who work with their brains(大脑) 5 of the day to study better, for sports and games make people 6 their body.They make our life richer and more colorful. If we 7 not have a strong body, we can 8 do things well. So persons of all ages enjoy 9 ___and taking part in 10 kinds of sports-track and field (田径), swimming, skate boarding and ball games.( ) 1. A. at B. for C. to( ) 2. A. make B. find C. do( ) 3. A. to B. too C. a lot( ) 4. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy( ) 5. A. all B. most C. some( ) 6. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising( ) 7. A. are B. do C. don’t( ) 8. A. always B. hard C. hardly( ) 9. A. seeing B. watching C. to watch( ) 10. A. the same B. different C. difficult三.阅读理解.(30分)(A)Train No. From To Departure（离开）timeArrival (到达)time11 Beijing Shenyang 6:35 17:50186 Chengdu Taiyuan 22:50 5:05185 Taiyuan Chengdu 13:09 19:30271 Tianjin Beijing 8:35 10:21( ) 1. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at _______.A. 5:05B. 6:35C. 8:35( ) 2. We have to spend _____ on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing.A. 17 hours and 50 minutesB. 6 hours and 35 minutesC. 11 hours and 15 minutes( ) 3. If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the _____ train.A. No.11B. No.185C. No.186( ) 4. The No. 186 train arrives in Taiyuan at _____.A. 10.50 am.B. 5.05 am.C. 5.05 pm.( ) 5. It takes _____ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.A. about two hoursB. about an hourC. more than two hours(B)Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe just for watching a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then attend( 出席) a college far across the country. When he has entered business, he may possibly （可能地）move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is a very common practice in the United States. Job-hopping does good to workers, because every change of a job gives them a chance to move up to a higher position(位置) and to get better pay. And job-hopping also give bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills(技巧) that different people bring to their companies(公司) and factories.( ) 6. According to (根据) this passage, Americans often travel______.A. in order to have dinner with their friendsB. in order to watch football matchesC. to enjoy themselves( ) 7. In some places in America, _________ for more than five years.A. most people stay in one placeB. about 20% of the people live in one placeC. the owners of houses stay in one place( ) 8. In the USA job-hopping _______.A. has become a custom（风俗）B. had helped young people to attend a collegeC. has helped students to enter business( ) 9. The writer thinks _______.A. job-hopping does good only to the bossesB. little of the job-hoppingC. highly of the job-hopping( ) 10. The writer wants to say _______.A. if the country is rich. Probably people don’t like to moveB. in the USA people probably like to change their homes when theyget new jobsC. job-hopping may cause trouble in the country.四. 情景交际. (其中有两项多余)（10）A: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?B: 1_.A: Where did you fly the kites?B: 2__. A lot of children were flying kites there.A: 3_.B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. The weather was good for flying kites A: 4_.B: Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.A: 5_.B: Yes, we played there for about 3 hours.A Who helped you mend the kite? B. By the river.C. Who did you fly kites with?D. Was it windy yesterday?E. Were you very busy yesterday?F. We were flying kites.G. Did you enjoy yourselves?1.____2.______3.______4.______ 5______五.词汇.（15分）(A) 根据汉语提示，完成句子。
2010-2011学年度(上)半期考试八年级英语试题及答案
2010-2011学年度（上）半期考试八年级英语试题卷（共100分）卷（计分90分）听力测试（共25小题，每小题1分；计分25分）（共5分）（共5小题，每小题1分）’s Animal World B. Do my homework C. Watch TV’t think so C. Yes, it isn’t’s too bad C. That’s rightnight三、听录音，根据机对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题念两遍。
（共10分）( )11. A. He likes it B. He drinks it every dayC. His mother wants him to drink it( )12. A. forty-six B. Sixty-five C. forty-nine( )13. A. On foot B. By bike C. By bus( )14. A. For Father’s Day B. For her father’s birthday C. For Mother’s Day ( )15.A. Drink some water B. Have a rest C. Take some medicine ( ) 16. A. For four days B. For a week C. For ten days( ) 17. A.She is going out with Henry B. She is staying at homeC. She is visiting her uncle( )18. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t C. We don’t know. ( ) 19. A. To play ping-pong. B. To shop C. To play computer games ( ) 20. A. Allan B. Allan’s brother C. Allan’s sister四、听录音，根据短文内容选择答案。
2011学年(上)期末测试卷 八年级英语
2010—2011学年（上）期末测试卷八年级英语II 笔试部分（80分）一、单项选择（15分） （ ）21. — You look sad, Kate. — Yeah, I have made ______ mistakes in my report. A. a little B.little C.a few D.few ( ) 22. She eats ______ junk food, so she is ______ fat . A.too much; much too B.too many; too much C.too many; much too D.much too; too much ( ) 23. — Sorry, Mr Green. I ______ my English book at home. — That’s OK, but don’t forget next time. A.forgot B.forget C.left D.kept ( )24. — Is your friend a boy or a girl?— _________.A. Yes,he isB. No,she isn’tC. She is a girlD. No,he isn’t ( )25. It’s easy ______ the problem. A. for him solve B. for him to solve C. of him solving D. of him to solve ( ) 26. — Look, I’m sorry to trouble you about this, the music is really ______. — Sorry, I didn’t think you could hear it . A.loud B.quiet C.beautiful D.terrible ( ) 27. — This is the highest building I have seen. — So it is. I’ve never seen _______ one, either. A. a high B. a higher C. a highest D. the highest ( )28. — When did you lose your dog? — ________. A. Three days later B. Three days ago C. In three days D. For three days ( )29. — _______ do you go to the movies? — Once a week . A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much ( ) 30. — What are you doing tomorrow? — Nothing much. ________. A. Only some schoolwork B. Certainly! Here you areC. What would you likeD. Good idea( ) 31. — __________? — I have a stomachache. A. Who are you B. What’s the matter C. How are you D. What are you( ) 32.— Excuse me, but taking photos is not allowed(允许) here.— I’m terribly sorry. I _________ it. A. don’t know B. won’t know C. haven’t know D. didn’t know ( ) 33. John ______ his textbooks everywhere but couldn’t ________ them. A.looked for; find B. looks for; find C. found; looked for D. finds; looks for ( ) 34. I’m too hungry. Can you give me _________? A. something to drink B. something to eatC. anything to drinkD. anything to eat ( ) 35. She enjoys ______ on a trip and enjoys ________ every time.A. to go; herselfB. going; oneselfC. going; herselfD. to go; oneself学校：________________班级：________________姓名：________________学号：______________……………………………密……………………………封……………………………线……………………………二、完形填空（25分）A)从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
外研版10至11(1)八年级英语期末试题及答案
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷本试卷满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝同学们考试顺利!一、听力理解（本大题共30分，每小题1分，共30分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。
找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。
( ) 5. A. I can speak it. B. That’s a good idea! C. No, I’m not. ( ) 6. A. Thanks a lot. B. I think it’s difficult. C. That’s it.( ) 7. A. No, I haven’t. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I didn’t. ( ) 8. A. We are the same. B. They are friendly. C. Very well.( ) 9. A. Two years ago. B. In two years. C. For two years. ( ) 10. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I do. C. I don’t like it at all. ( ) 11. A. They are too expensive. B. I had enough.C. They are $10.( ) 12. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I wasn’t. C. Y es, I do.( ) 13. A. He is tall. B. He likes reading. C. He is a student. ( ) 14. A. What a pity! B. With pleasure. C. What’s wrong? C) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
东莞市20102011学年度八年级英语上册期末复习试题及答案
2010-2011学年度第一学期八年级英语期末备考试卷考试时间：60分钟总分：100 分第一卷语言知识与技能（共60分）一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。
）在每小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母编号填在题号前的括号内。
( )1. There is going to be an English movie ________ this weekend.A. inB. /C. onD. at( )2. Don’t worry. We have ______time to leave.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 3. I asked the doctor for his_______.A. adviceB. advicesC. an adviceD. the advice( ) 4. It _____her three weeks to study lessons.A. spendsB. costC. wasteD. takes( )5. I hope ______ go to the park with me next week.A. her toB. herC. /D. she will( ) 6. Feeding the fish，______ is bad for them.A. much too foodB. too much foodC. much too foodsD. too much foods( ) 7. ________did you see at the meeting yesterday?A. Else whoB. Who elseC. Else whereD. Where else ( ) 8. Who is the _________ in your class?A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. young( ) 9. It’s hard for me _________ this sentence _______ English.A. to translate, intoB. translate, intoC. to translate, inD. translate, in( ) 10. Would you like _________cup of tea?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the one( ) 11. They decided to the mountain.A. hikingB. on hikeC. to hikeD. not hiking( ) 12. What often makes you______ ?A. to laughB. laughedC. laughingD. laugh( ) 13 --- Hello, may I speak to Rex? --- ________ .A. I’m Rex speakingB. Sorry, I’m not RexC. This is Rex speakingD. Hello, I’m Rex( ) 14. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 15. He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. more tiredB. tiredC. more tirederD. much tired二、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1.5分，共15分。
北京市东城区八上英语测试(北师大版)
北京市东城区（南区）2011-2012学年八年级英语上册期末试题一、单项填空。
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Hello，everyone. This is _________ new friend，Tony.A. IB. myC. meD. mine2. Look，the London Eye is ________ your right.A. inB. atC. onD. for3. Tony is going to the concert，________ I’m not.A. butB. andC. soD. or4. —Which color do you like ________，blue or green? —Green.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best5. I am doing my homework now because I _______ not have time in the evening.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need6. Let’s go play after you finish ________.A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. ate7. —________have you been in Beijing? —Since 2006.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long8. We have nothing to eat，we need ________ some food.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy9. That coat ________ nice and warm. Where did you get it?A. smellsB. tastesC. looksD. sounds10. —Hi，John! You are going on holiday，_________?—That’s right. I’m going to have a trip to Shanghai.A. aren’t youB. don’t youC. are youD. do you11. They ________ to a football match yesterday evening.A. goB. wentC. ate goingD. have gone12. My father ________ TV when I went back home yesterday.A. watchesB. watchedC. is watchingD. was watching13. —Tom，is your mother at home?—No. She ________ to the supermarket.A. has goneB. has beenC. have goneD. have been14. —Lingling is good at English. —Yes. She ________ English for six years.A. learnsB. is learningC. learnedD. has learned15. —What are you doing now? —I ________ a story book.A. readB. was readingC. am readingD. has read16. The teacher told us ________ carefully when taking exams.A. thinkB. thinkingC. thinksD. to think二、完形填空。
第一学期期末英语试题答案及听力材料
东城区2010—2011学年初三年级第一学期期末统一检测英语试卷答案及评分参考听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
（共4分，每小题1分）1. C2. A3. B4. A二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。
（共12分，每小题1分）5. C6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B15. A 16. C三、听对话，记录关键信息。
（共8分，每小题2分）17. Mick 18. have a party 19. at three o‟clock 20. 56309124知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空。
（共15分，每小题1分）21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D五、完形填空。
（共12分，每小题1分）36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）48. B 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. C58. B 59. A 60. C七、阅读短文，还原句子。
（共8分，每小题2分）61. A 62. C 63. B 64. D八、阅读与表达。
（共10分，每小题2分）65. No, it isn‟t.66. They often think about whether the product is safe for the environment.Or: They often consider the environmental safety of a product.67. 8129.68. It is possible.69. Because people are caring about a safer and cleaner environment, and they prefer theenvironment-friendly products.Or: Because the need for a safer and cleaner environment is growing, and the public‟s attitude towards buying products is changing.书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子。
2010-2011上学期八年级英语期末试卷
2010-2011八年级英语学科上学期期终试卷听力部分（20分）一、根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案（每段对话读两遍）。
(10分) ( ) 1. How does Kitty feel now?A. B. C.( ) 2. What time may they finish the work?A. B. C.( ) 3. What animals are they going to see next?A. B. C.( ) 4. What sport is Mike’s favourite?A. B. C.( ) 5. What does the man want?A. Books about Chinese take-away food.B. Some shelves.C. Some books.( ) 6. Where are the man and the woman?A. At the party.B. On the bus.C. At the bus stop.( ) 7. How much does one teapot cost if you buy two?A. $ 8.00.B. $ 4.00.C. $ 3.5.( ) 8. What time did Wang Ming get up yesterday morning?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.( ) 9. How can they go to the sea?A. By bike.B. By boat.C. By sea.( ) 10. What’s the weather like now?A. It is snowy.B. It is rainy.C. It is sunny.二、根据你所听到的对话, 选择正确答案（读两遍）。
（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. What do they know about Yunnan?A. It is very large.B. It is a nice place.C. It is too far away.( ) 12. How can they get more information about the travel?A. By going to the travel agency (旅行社).B. By reading newspapers.C. By watching TV.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
2010-2011年第一学期初二年级英语试卷.doc
2010--2011学年度第一学期期中检测初二年级英语试卷一、找出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。
(5分)1. A.match B.chemistry C.camp D.headche2. A.fever B.ever C.better D.less3. A.maybe B.famous C.eighty D.habit4. A.passenger ugh C.calm D.car5. A.early B.ear C.herb D.thirsty 二、根据音标选择正确的单词(5分) 1 A.sameB.someC.seimD.saim 2. A.calendarB.calanderC.calindarD.calender 3. A.minuteB.miniteC.muniteD.minuet 4. A.medicineB.midicineC.medicneD.medecine 5. A.shouer B.shower C.shoer D.shour三、单项选择(10分)1. The mother is waiting _______ the bus stop.A. forB. onC. atD. in2. —What’s wrong with you? — _______A. I’ m feeling well.B. How about herC.I have a lot of headaches . D ．I ’m sorry3. The weather is hot.These young trees need ____.A. waterB. are wateringC. wateringD. to water4. We went to our teacher. He gave us ____ .A. some adviceB. advicesC. an adviceD. some advices5. Is there _____ in the room?A. anything newB. new anythingC. something newD. new something6. What is tomorrow? .A. It’s SundayB. It’s Sunday February 10thC. It’s fineD. It’s free7. —Must I finish my homework now? — .A ．No ,yo u mustn’t.B ．No ,you needn’t.C ．No ,you couldn’t.D ．No ,you don’t.8. How about _____ another cake?A. havingB. to haveC. hasD. have9. Are you as _____ß____as your brother?(本试卷检测内容为1-6单元，试卷满分为100分)温馨提示： 1.请在答题纸．．．上作答。
2010-2023历年北京市东城区(南片)八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年北京市东城区（南片）八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.—Which colour do you like _______, blue or green?—Blue.A．goodB．betterC．bestD．the best2.Some children ______ pictures when the teacher came into the classroom. A．drawB．are drawingC．were drawingD．will draw3.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ______ on the grass and playing with Tony.A．sitB．satC．am sittingD．was sitting4.—______ you help me mend the radio?—Yes, I can.A．MayB．MightC．MustD．Can5.Granny often asked us _______ water in our daily life.A．saveB．savingC．to saveD．saved6.Take a look at the following advertisements! You may find some useful information you need here!Guitar lessonsExperienced musician from Australia. Good at teaching kids for many years! For more information, please visit Larry’s website:.au.Lost dogMedium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back. Call at 7328059.Taxi driver wantedFull time or part time. Good knowledge of the city is necessary. English is also a must. Under 45 years old. Call Mr White at 5132683.House for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00 am-6:00 pm.Beautiful sights out of the windows.WritetoMrBlack.E-mail:************【小题1】You may .auto _________.A．buy a big houseB．know about guitar lessonC．find the lost dogD．get a part-time job【小题2】If you are interested in the house, you can write to _______.A．LarryB．DavidC．Mr BlackD．Mr White【小题3】You can call 5132683 to get the job as _______.A．a taxi driverB．a dog keeperC．a guitar teacherD．a house seller7.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However，it is not true. Communication（交流）is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it. Here is some advice about getting on well with parents.Don't argue（争辩）with your parents. Don't talk with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't think over your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off and think about what you want to say to your parents.Try to reach an agreement. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Sometimes your parents might refuse to accept your reasons for something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values （价值观）. The values of your parents are probably different from yours. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!【小题1】Is communication a problem only for parents and school children?【小题2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give you?【小题3】What should you do when your parents refuse to accept your reasons? 【小题4】Why do you need to talk about your values with your parents?【小题5】What is the passage mainly about?8.Sarah is a keen walker. She lives in a big city. When she goes on holiday she likes to walk in the hills. She is looking for new places to go.Jane is keen on music. She also likes reading about the personal life of famous people to find out what they are really like.Peter is going to France next week on business. And he has a free weekend so he plans to spend it in Paris. He would like to find out what is happening there for fun and entertainment.Mary likes clothes but hasn’t got much money so she is looking for ways of dressing smartly without spending too much.Paul likes singing. He is also interested in history and likes reading about famous explorers from the past.【小题1】Who likes walking?A．Sarah.B．Jane.C．Peter.D．Mary.【小题2】Why is Peter going to Paris?A．On business.B．For fun.C．To find a job.D．To go shopping.【小题3】What does Paul like?A．He likes clothes.B．He likes music.C．He likes exploring.D．He likes reading.9.Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was 14, I was too to talk to anyone. My classmates often me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, happened. It changed my life.It was an English speech（演讲）contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to in front of all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to. ”Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once on me, now all said “Congratulations!”to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself.【小题1】A．shyB．excitedC．happyD．interested【小题2】A．made faces at B．looked after C．caught up with D．laughed at【小题3】A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything【小题4】A．write B．speakC．tellD．say【小题5】A．winB．lose C．beat D．pass【小题6】A．reached B．brought C．chose D．thought【小题7】A．wrote B．taught C．listened D．practised【小题8】A．eyes B．ears C．heart D．mouth【小题9】A．thanks B．noisesC．cheersD．wishes【小题10】A．looked forB．looked afterC．looked overD．looked down10.Amazon. com was one of the first companies to try to sell products on the Internet. Jeff Bezos started the company. He was a successful vice—president of a company in New York. One day he predicted the future. He thought，“The World Wide Web is growing 200 percent a year. It's going to continue to grow. Shopping is going to move to the Internet. People are going to shop online. ”He gave up his good job and drove across the country to Seattle，Washington. There he started an online bookstore called Amazon. com. Bezos had very little money. The company began in a garage，and at first there were very few people who bought things.At the Amazon. com site，people can search for a book about a subject，find many different books about that subject，read what other people think about thebooks，order them by credit card，then get them in the mail in two days. This kind of bookstore was a new idea，but the business grew. In a few years，Amazon. com had 10 million different things in categories includingbooks，CDs，toys，electronics，videos，DVDs，things you use to fix up a house，software，and video games. Today you can buy anything from food to gold rings at a“virtual shopping mall”，that is，a group of stores all over the world that works like group of stores all in one place.Are people going to shop online more and more? No one knows for sure. At least online shopping is growing.【小题1】Amazon. com is ___________.A．a bookshop to sell books on the InternetB．a school to teach students on the InternetC．a kind of email to send and receive lettersD．a company to sell things on the Internet【小题2】From second paragraph we infer（推测） that ________.A．people can buy books on the InternetB．Amazon. com had 10 million different thingsC．it's easy to buy anything on the InternetD．most people enjoy buying things on the Internet【小题3】From the passage，we mainly know that ________.A．online shopping is growing nowB．we are not sure if online shopping is growingC．it's cheaper to do shopping onlineD．many people shop online at first11.Ever since she was a child growing up in England，Jane Goodall dreamed of working with wild animals.When she was about eleven years old，she wanted to go to Africa to live and write about animals. In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. 【小题1】 . Later Louis asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania.【小题2】 . They were very shy and ran away when Goodall came near. She learned to watch them from a far away. Over time，she made friends with chimpanzees. She gave her chimpanzees the names such as David Graybeard，Flo and Fifi.【小题3】 . But she found them also eat meat. A few weeks later,she even saw chimpanzees make and use tools to help them open the nuts. Jane Goodall，“the chimpanzee Lady”，is well—known for her 45 years’st udy of chimpanzees in Tanzania.Jane Goodall has spent her life trying to protect chimpanzees. 【小题4】 . It tells us we need to save the animals in danger.A. It was not easy work to stay with chimpanzeesB. She recently wrote a book about animalsC. She soon met the famous scientist Louis Leakey and began to work for himD. Most of the chimpanzees make their homes in the treesE. Chimpanzees love vegetables and fruits12.There is ______ wrong with this computer. It doesn’t work.A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing13.根据中文大意和英文提示词语，按要求写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。
北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.My brother will come to see me tomorrow．I'll meet at the airport．（）A. herB. youC. himD. them2.I think Confucius is one of _______ thinkers in China．（）A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the greatest3.-Must I do my homework now？-No，you ． You may have a rest．（）A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't4.Tony decided ____ at home because it was raining outside．（）A. to stayB. stayingC. stayD. stayed5.Sam did ____ in school this year than last year．（）A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best6. A few months ago， a car hit my friend George while he ____ home from school．（）A. ridesB. rodeC. was ridingD. is riding7.In Seattle， it rains a lot， ____ bring an umbrella when you go there．（）A. forB. orC. butD. so8.-Dad． where is Mum？-She ____ the flowers now．（）A. is wateringB. will waterC. wateredD. waters9.Jackie told me not ____ too much noise because the little baby was sleeping．（）A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made10.---What did you do last night---I _______ a report．（）A. writeB. wroteC. will writeD. have written二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）Go，Rosie，Go!It was another day to jump rope in PE class．Lynn and Mike turned thelong rope in big，slow circles．The whole class hurried to get in lineto wait for their turn to (11)．Rosie stood at the back of the line andlooked worried．Nick went first．One after another，the children watched the rope，ran in，and jumped．Then it was Rosie's turn．She watched the rope go around and around，but she didn't(12)．Rosie's friends cheered，"Go，Rosie，go!" Then Rosie gave it a try，but she failed．She tripped（绊倒）on the rope and fell to the ground．Rosie tried to hide the tears in her eyes．Nick helped her up．"You just need some (13)，" he said in a kind way．The truth was that Rosie had been jumping rope at home every day．With a short rope，she could jump 100 times without (14)．She just didn't know when was the right time to run in and start jumping with a long rope．She was the only child on her street．There was no one to help turn the long rope．Just then，Ms．Miles，the PE teacher，brought out some short jump ropes．"Let's see how (15)each one of you can jump without missing，" she said as she gave each student a short rope．"Ready，set，GO!"Rosie (16)for the first time ever in PE class．After a while，Rosie realized that everyone was chanting，"Go，Rosie．go!"She was the only one still jumping rope! The (17)almost made her miss a step，but she kept going．When at last she was too (18) to go on．she stopped．The whole class cheered．Everyone was looking at her and smiling．Rosie smiled back!11. A. watch B. jump C. stand D. cheer12. A. move B. stop C. wait D. appear13. A. rest B. confidence C. practice D. luck14. A. training B. singing C. missing D. thinking15. A. long B. fast C. high D. far16. A. threw B. smiled C. spoke D. ran17. A. exercise B. experience C. success D. surprise18. A. relaxed B. worried C. bored D. tired三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）APeople often say "We want to make the world a better place．" But how？Let's meet the children and see what they do．Maybe we can get some ideas．Lalana lives in Chiang Mai，Thailand．She knows that many schools in her city haven't got money to buy books．Lalana and her friends ask people to donate （捐赠）books．They collect the books and take them to schools in their city．Many schools have now got more and better books．Marcus lives in a small town near Melbourne，Australia．Every morning he walks to school．He sees a lot of rubbish along the road．He and his friends have a contest．They pick up the rubbish and they see who can collect the most．They clean up the streets and they have fun，too．Carla lives in Barcelona，Spain．A lot of tourists visit her city every year and they often get lost．Carla likes helping people and she's proud of her city．At the weekends．she and her big sister Anita help the tourists find the places they're looking for．When the tourists go back home．they tell their friends that Barcelona is a wonderful place!See It isn't difficult．When every one of us does one little thing，we make the world a great place to live in．19.What does Lalana do for the schools in her city______A. She buys some books．B. She asks people to donate books．C. She takes her books to the schools．D. She asks her friends to donate money．20.Who collects rubbish along the road to school______A. Lalana．B. Carla．C. Marcus．D. Anita．21.How does Carla help make the world a great place______A. She takes the tourists to her school．B. She helps the tourists find their way．C. She tells the tourists stories about the city．D. She asks the tourists to keep the city clean．BWildlife HeroWho will save a flying bird caught in fishing line Who will give asafe home to a snowy owl with no beak （喙）？Mona Rutger-that'swho! She has cared for thousands of injured （受伤的）animals．Mona runs a wildlife centre in Castalia，Ohio，calledBack to the Wild．Mona grew up on a farm．She spent a lot of time learning about the local wildlife when she was a little girl．As she got older，Mona learned more about animals．She decided that she wanted to help animals．She used some of her family's land to start a wildlife centre．Injured animals could live in the centre until they were ready to go back to the wild．Mona took care of the animals seven days a week．She didn't think that was too much work．though．She knew the animals needed her．In time volunteers began to help her．Some people helped care for the animals．Others put money in a fund （基金）for the centre．The fund helped pay for animal feed and medical bills．One friend wrote and told a television station about Back to the Wild．The letter led to a special award （奖）．Mona was named the Hero of the Year! She received a $ 10，000 prize from the television station．Mona used the money to help more animals．Today．Mona is still taking care of animals．She also visits schools to teach children about protecting wild places and animals．She hopes more people will become heroes for animals，too!22.Back to the Wild is ______ ．A. a place to care for injured wild animalsB. a program to help wild animalsC. a fund to save wild animalsD. a farm to feed wild animals23.After Mona's friend wrote to a television station，______ ．A. Mona became a teacher in a schoolB. volunteers started to help in the centreC. volunteers set up a fund for the centreD. Mona was named the Hero of the Year24.What did Mona do to ask more people to care for wild animals？______A. She kept injured wild animals on her farm．B. She spent time learning about local wildlife．C. She taught children about protecting wild animals．D. She talked about her centre at a television station．CCould you live without a computer or a mobile phone？It might be hard for you to imagine a life without technology （科技）．But even today，many people all over the world live happily without it．There are many tribes （部落）with much more important things to worry about than technology．One of the most famous tribes on the earth is the Maasai （马赛族）people of Kenya，inAfrica．The Maasai people don't live in one place all the time．They move from place to place and make new homes each time they move．They build their homes in the forests from things they can find in nature-mud．sticks，grass and rocks．Their villages don't have electricity （电），so computers and mobile phones cannot be used．Another tribe in South East Asia is the Hmong．These are hill people-they live in the mountains in parts of Thailand，Laos and Vietnam．They have a very traditional way of life．In fact，they live the same way now that their ancestors （祖先）used to live over 2，000 years ago．They've also got their own ancient language with two different dialects （方言）：Hmong Djua and Hmong Daw．The language comes from Southern China and it's quite different from the other languages of South East Asia．You won't find much technology in a Hmong hill village．The Koryak people，a tribe in Russia，live on the northern part of the Pacific Coast．It is very cold．For food，these people catch fish or keep reindeer （驯鹿）．Koryak children help hunt （狩猎）and cook food for their family．They also sometimes make their own clothes with reindeer skin （皮）．Life for these people is much harder than it is for you or me．Could you live comfortably without basic necessities like food，water and electricity？25.What can we know about the Hmong______A. They live on the coast．B. They keep their own language．C. They usually move from place to place．D. they make their own clothes with reindeer skin．26.What does the writer think of the life of the tribes______A. Poor but free．B. Hard but happy．C. Wild but relaxing．D. Busy but enjoyable．27.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A. Advantages of Living Without TechnologyB. Different Ways of Life Around the WorldC. Living Traditionally in a Modern WorldD. Technology Makes Life Much EasierDWhat's so great about exercise Even though the thought of jogging，jumping rope，or getting hot and dirty makes you unhappy，there are ways that working out can still be fun．You might enjoy a game like volleyball，or maybe you ride your bicycle with Friends．You could also get moving by walking your dog．These are all ways to work out．or exercise．Exercise is a must in order to keep healthy．It makes your body stronger．gives you more energy，and even makes you feel happier．When you exercise，you use your muscles （肌肉）．This makes them stronger including muscles deep inside the body．such as your heart．The job of the heart muscle is to send blood （血液）throughout the body．A strong heart gets the job done much easier．It certainly is important to strengthen that muscle．When you exercise，you feel like you have more energy．Energy is the power to move around．A healthy body does not have to work as hard to move．and it does not get tired as quickly．Another advantage of exercise is that it makes you feel good，Exercise causes the body to produce a kind of chemical（化学物质）in the brain（大脑）that calms you，and raises yourspirits too．This chemical change makes you feel good，just like the good feelings you get from being stronger and having more energy．Eating right is another way to stay healthy．Breakfast is very important if you make it a healthy one．It gives power to your body and to your brain．It's easier to choose healthy foods if you know what you need，Children generally need about a cup and a half of fruit and a cup and a half of vegetables every day．You should drink between four and eight glasses of water and juice each day．The final ingredient（因素）for good health is to get enough rest．Growing children need about nine hours of sleep every night．When the body is asleep，it repairs（修复）itself．The body is like a machine．If you take good care of it．it can work well for a long time．28.The word "strengthen" in Paragraph 3 probably means " ______ "．A. to make something easierB. to make something largerC. to make something heavierD. to make something stronger29.How many advantages of exercise are talked about in the passage？______A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 530.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Sleep helps the body repair itself．B. The body can work well all the time like a machine．C. Healthy people don't feel tired when they exercise．D. Children should drink eight glasses of water each day．31.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. the importance of eating rightB. the importance of exerciseC. how to keep good healthD. how to feel happy四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Home AgainNiki saw the sign first．It said "Welcome to Layton"．"We're here!"Niki said．"Yes，" answered Mum．"Now I'll show you where I grew up．"Mum turned right．"This is Hill Street．Let's find my old house．" She stopped the car in from of a red house．"Oh，Dear! It's so different now．" Mum said sadly．"Let's see how Main Street looks．"As the car moved up Main Street，Niki asked，"Is Main Street the way you remember it""No，" Mum sighed．But then she smiled．"Look! The Layton Diner is still here! Let's go in and get some lunch．"Niki and Mum walked into the diner．Mum looked around and laughed．"It hasn't changed a bit．Just like the old days!"Just then，a woman with white hair sat at the next table．The waitress said something and the woman laughed．Niki saw Mum's eyes grow wide．"What is it，Mum？" she asked．"That laugh，" Mum said softly．"I remember that laugh．" She turned around and looked at the woman．"I don't know who that woman could be，" she said．Niki looked past Mum and smiled at the woman．The woman smiled back kindly at Niki．Then the woman stood up and walked over．She looked closely at Mum's face before she spoke．"Margaret，it's so nice to see you after all these years．""You are…" Mum was a little puzzled．"I'm Mrs．Blade，" the woman said．"Your third-grade teacher．"Mum jumped up and hugged her．" I didn't know who you were．"Mrs．Blade laughed，"I didn't know who you were either，Margaret，" she said．"But your daughter looks just like you did in third grade．And I never forget a student's face．" How did Mum feel when she saw her old house？______Where did Niki and Mum have lunch______Why did Mum turn around and look at the woman with white hair______Who was Mrs．Blade？______What do you think Mrs．Blade was like？______五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．在学校的学习及实践活动中，你了解了很多北京的旅游景点．如故宫（the Palace Museum）、首都博物馆（the Capital Museum）、老舍茶馆（Lao She Teahouse）等．假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tony近期要到北京旅游．请你给他写一封邮件，告诉他北京近期的天气状况，给他推荐一个北京的旅游地点，简单介绍你推荐的理由，并告诉他应该做些什么准备．提示词语：cold， famous， the Beijing Opera， warm clothes提示问题：●What's the weather like in Beijing？●Which place do you advise him to visit and why●What does he need to prepareDear Tony，I am very glad that you're coming to Beijing．I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing．Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据此空的位置"位于动词之后"，动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语．根据第一句中出现的"my brother"，可知我去机场接的是"他"．her她（宾格）；you你（主格或宾格）；him他（宾格）；them他们（宾格）．故选C．我哥哥明天将要来看我．我将去机场接他．本题考查人称代词．本题的四个选项都是宾格．故做题的关键就是从第一句中找准我要去机场接的是谁，是男性、女性还是很多人．2.【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我认为孔子是中国最伟大的思想家之一．考查one of后接定冠词the+形容词最高级+名词复数．故选：D．我认为孔子是中国最伟大的思想家之一．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B mustn't，禁止，千万不要；needn't，不必，没有必要；can't，不会，不能；wouldn't，不愿意．根据：No，you ，You may have a rest．可知，这里表示没有必要现在就做作业．故选B．句意：--我必须现在做家庭作业吗？--不，你不必．你可以休息一下．本题考查情态动词的用法．must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答有2种：一种是mustn't，一种是needn't，做题时应注意区分它们的用法．4.【答案】A【解析】decide to do 决定去干某事，此题根据语境：托尼决定呆在家里，因为外面正在下雨．故选：A．托尼决定呆在家里，因为外面正在下雨．此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】well好地，副词，better更好的，best最好的，此题根据语境：萨姆今年在学校的成绩比去年好．比较级，故用better．故选：B．萨姆今年在学校的成绩比去年好．此题考查副词的比较级和最高级，在熟知副词的比较级和最高级用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．6.【答案】C【解析】从A few months ago判断句子使用过去时，而while引导的时间状语从句通常用进行时，所以句子使用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．故选：C．几个月前，我朋友乔治放学骑车回家时，一辆车撞了他．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．7.【答案】D【解析】从it rains a lot判断是带伞的原因，后面句子用so引导．故选：D．在西雅图，雨下得很大，所以你去那里时带把雨伞．连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．8.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-爸爸．妈妈在哪里？-她现在正在浇花．有now可知时态为现在进行时be+doing，主语she是三单式．故选：A．-爸爸．妈妈在哪里？-她现在正在浇花．熟悉现在进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语．A制造、使让，动词原形．B不定式．C动名词/现在分词．D过去式．句意"Jackie告诉我不制造太多噪音，因为小宝宝在睡觉．"tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事．固定搭配．用不定式to make．故选：B．Jackie告诉我不制造太多噪音，因为小宝宝在睡觉．考查动词短语．掌握固定搭配tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事．分析选项，完成试题．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据时间状语last night，可知本句应该用一般过去时（动词用过去式）．A为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；C为一般将来时；D为现在完成时．故选B．昨晚上你做什么了？--我写了一篇报告．本题考查时态的辨析．时态的辨析要看时间状语或者是标志词．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】D【解析】1．B 考查动词辨析．A看；B 跳；C 站；D 鼓舞；根据前面It was another day to jump rope in PE class又是一天在体育课上跳绳，这里站成排应该是等着跳绳，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词辨析．A 移动；B 停止；C 等；D出现；根据She watched the rope go around and around， but she didn't她看着绳子转来转去，但她没有，应该没有动，故答案是A．3．C 考查名词辨析．A休息；B自信；C练习；D 幸运；根据下句The truth was that Rosie had been jumping rope at home every day事实上， Rosie 每天都在家跳绳，可知上句老师应该是说需要练习，故答案是C．4．C 考查动词辨析．A训练；B 唱歌；C错过；D想；根据With a short rope， she could jump 100 times without 及下文you can jump without missing用短绳，应该是跳100次都不跳错，故答案是C．5．A 考查形容词辨析．A长的；B 快的；C高的；D 远的；根据上下文，可知Let's see how （5）each one of you can jump without missing让我们看看你们每个人能跳多久，故答案是A．6．B 考查动词辨析．A扔；B笑；C 说；D跑；根据上文擅长跳短绳，所以这里看到短绳，应该Rosie （6）for the first time ever in PE class．第一次大体育课上笑了，故答案是B．7．D 考查名词辨析．A运动；B经验；C 成功；D 惊喜；根据上句She was the only one still jumping rope!她是唯一一个还在跳绳的人，应该是惊喜差点让她犯错，故答案是D．8．D 考查形容词辨析．A放松的；B 担心的；C无聊的；D 累的；根据后面she stopped她停止了，应该是太累了，故答案是D．这篇短文讲述的是Rosie的一节体育课，老师让学生们跳长绳，Rosie不知道怎样跳，她试了一次，但是失败了．其实Rosie会跳绳，只是因为没有人给她摇绳，所以她不会跳长绳．体育老师看到了这一幕，她让学生们比赛跳短绳，Rosie最后赢了，她很开心．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．19.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据" Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret， you'd better put yourse lf in their posiLalana and her friends ask people to donate bookstion"可知他们是呼吁人们捐书，B项符合题意．故选B．2．C 细节理解题，根据" They pick up the rubbish and they see who can collect the most． They clean up the streets and they have fun"上文提到这个人是Marcus，故选C．3．B 细节理解题．根据" she and her big sister Anita help the tourists find the places they're looking for"可知她们帮游客找到路，B项符合题意．故选B．文章主要讲了三个孩子如何通过自己的努力使世界变得更好．Lalana 捐书给学校，Marcus帮城市清理垃圾，Carla 帮游客找到景点．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可22.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】（1）A．细节理解题，根据原文 She used some of her family's land to start a wildlife centre． Injured animals could live in the centre until they were ready to go back to the wild．她用一些她家人的土地开始一个野生中心，受伤的动物可以住在这个中心直到他们准备着回到野外去．Others put money in a fund （基金） for the centre． The fund helped pay for animal feed and medical bills．其他人放了些钱在这个基金里，这个基金帮助了付动物的饲养和医药费用， One friend wrote and told a television station about Back to the Wild，一个朋友写信且告诉了一个电视台有关于这个"Back to the Wild"，可知它指的就是救野生动物的那个中心，那个可以救受伤的野生动物的地方，．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题，根据原文 One friend wrote and told a television station about Back to the Wild．一个朋友写信且告诉了一个电视台有关于这个"Back to the Wild"，The letter led to a special award （奖）． Mona was named the Hero of the Year!，这个新得了一个特殊的奖，Mona 被提名为那一年的英雄．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题，根据原文She also visits schools to teach children about protecting wild places and animals ． She hopes more people will become heroes for animals， too!，她也拜访一些学校来教孩子们关于保护野生地方和野生动物，她希望更多的人也可以成为动物们的英雄．故选C．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了关爱野生动物的Mona，介绍了她的生长经历，她如何照顾动物们，以及现在她还在为动物们做着一样的事情等等．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．25.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】（1）B细节理解题，根据原文They've also got their own ancient language with two different dialects他们用两种不同的方言有它们自己的古老语言，故选B．（2）B细节理解题，根据原文 But even today， many people all over the world live happily without it．但是现在，很多世界上的人没有科技也很开心得活着．Life for these people is much harder than it is for you or me，这些人的生活比你活着比我的生活都更艰难，可知作者认为那些部落的生活是艰难又开心的．故选B．（3）C概括大意题，根据原文It might be hard for you to imagine a life without technology （科技）．可能对于你来说很难想象没有科技的生活． But even today， many people all over the world live happily without it．．但是现在，很多世界上的人没有科技也很开心得活着．可知文章提到3个部落虽然是处于当代，但是生活还是很传统的，没有科技方面影响，故选C．本文是一篇新闻报道事类阅读，主要介绍了没有科技下生活的3个部落．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．28.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．D 词语理解题．根据"A strong heart gets the job done much easier"一个强壮的心脏可以使身体运行更顺利，可推断strength的意思应该是使……更强壮，故选D．2．B 细节理解题．根据"It makes your body stronger． gives you more energy， and even makes you feel happier"可知有3个好处．故选B．3．A 细节理解题．根据" When the body is asleep， it repairs itself"可知睡觉可以帮助身体恢复，A项符合题意．故选A4．C 主旨大意题，文章主要讲了如何保持健康，要运动，有合理的饮食，而且要有充足的睡眠，C如何保持健康，符合题意，故选C．文章讲了如何保持健康，运动可以使我们的肌肉变得强壮、获得能量、保持良好的心情．合理的饮食也是保持健康的一大途径，要吃早餐、多喝水，多吃蔬菜水果，而且要有充足的睡眠．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可32.【答案】【小题1】Sad【小题2】At the Layton Diner【小题3】Because she remembered the woman's laugh【小题4】Mom's third-grade teacher．【小题5】She loved her students very much．【解析】1．Sad．细节理解题．根据语境：It's so different now．" Mum said sadly．现在情况大不一样了．"妈妈悲伤地说．故答案为Sad．2．At the Layton Diner．细节理解题．根据语境：Look! The Layton Diner is still here! Let's go in and get some lunch．"看！莱顿餐厅还在这里！我们进去吃午饭吧．"故答案为At the Layton Diner．3．Because she remembered the woman's laugh．细节理解题．根据语境：I remember that laugh我记得那笑声，故答案为Because she remembered the woman's laugh．4．Mom's third-grade teacher．细节理解题．根据语境：But your daughter looks just like you did in third grade．但你女儿看起来和你三年级时一样．故答案为Mom's third-grade teacher．5．She loved her students very much．细节理解题．根据语境：And I never forget a student's face．"我永远不会忘记一个学生的脸．"可知老师爱学生．故答案为She loved her students very much．文章讲了妈妈回老家，在餐馆里吃饭时，遇到了上学时候三年级的老师．此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．33.【答案】Dear Tony，Welcome to Beijing．Beijing is one of the most famous cities in the world．It has many places of interest，such as the Palace Museum，the Capital Museum，Lao She Teahouse and so on．Beijing also has a lot of traditional culture． The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional culture．【高分句型一】I hope you don't miss it．（名胜古迹和传统文化）Besides，the weather in Beijing is cold．You should wear warm clothes．（天气）I think the Great Wall is the place you must visit，because it is one of the great wonders in the world．（建议爬长城）You'd better bring a camera with you．【高分句型二】You can take many beautiful pictures．（需要准备什么）I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing．（期待）Yours，Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional culture．京剧是最著名的传统文化之一．one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一【高分句型二】You'd better bring a camera with you．你最好带上相机．had better do sth最好做某事．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。
东城八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案
东城八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1请听一段独白,完成下列两题。
You may hear about earthquakes, and it's important for us to keep safe when an earthquake happens. Here's something we should follow. Firstly, we must keep quiet and then move to a safe place quickly, such as under the hard table. Secondly, we should protect our faces and heads with hands or other soft things. Thirdly, when the shake stops surely, we should run out as soon as possible and try to be far away from buildings. If you are outside, remember to keep away from tall buildings. Last but not the least,don't take the lift at the moment.1.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Where to hide during an earthquake.B.What to do when an earthquake happens.C.How to leave a building safely when the shake stops.2.Which of the following will the speaker probably agree?A.We should not move when earthquake happens.B.We should try to protect our heads and faces when earthquake happens.C.We should take the lift to run out of the buildings when earthquake happens. 2Miss Wang is very nice. We all like _______.A.itB.herC.himD.them3—_______ does it take you to get to Hainan by plane?—Three hours.A.How farB.How manyC.How oftenD.How long4Mobile phones are popular now and they are _______ than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest5—May I take this book out?—No, you _______.A.may notB.don'tC.needn'tD.mustn't6My mother often tells me _______ others when they are in need of help.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped7It was a long and tiring trip, _______ most of us enjoyed it.A.andB.butC.soD.because8I was drawing a horse when Kate _______ into the classroom.A.cameesC.is comingD.was coming9—Daming, what do you think of listening?—I think listening is just as _______ as speaking in English learning.A.importantB.more importantC.most importantD.the most important10—What _______ you _______ at this time yesterday afternoon?—I was playing basketball with Daming.A.did; doB.were; doingC.do; doD.are; doing二、听力题11W: What's your favorite sport?M: I like football best.A.B.C.12W: What did Jim say in his email?M: He said he went to the Great Wall last Sunday. It was fantastic.A.B.C.13W: What was Tom doing when his mother came back home? M: He was watching TV.A.B.C.14M: What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow? W: The weather report says it will be windy.A.B.C.15M: How do you go to school every day, Jane?W: By bus.A.B.C.16请听一段对话,完成下列两题。
北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）1.-这本书很有趣．给汤姆买一本怎么样？-好主意！-This book is very interesting．______ one for Tom？-Good idea!2.一你怎么了，李明？一我跑步时摔倒了，伤了右脚．-______， Li Ming？-I fell down while running and hurt my right foot．二、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）3.Pandas are in danger． People are working hard to protect ___________．（）A. itB. usC. themD. you4.It often rains in spring here， ___________ bring an umbrella．（）A. andB. soC. butD. or5.-What birthday present can we buy for Dave？-I'm not sure． He ___________ like a new bike．（）A. mightB. couldC. mustD. should6.Many people go to work by underground because it is ___________ way of all．（）A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest7.-___________ is the population of Shanghai？-About 21million．（）A. WhichB. How manyC. WhatD. How much8.Many people________when the earthquake happened last week．（）A. sleptB. sleepC. are sleepingD. were sleeping9.The car wasn't going very fast so it ___________ in time．（）A. will stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. stop10.He plans ___________ a new storybook for children．（）A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. writes11.In China， people usually ___________ a gift with both hands．（）A. givesB. giveC. gaveD. are giving12.___________ away from street lights and trees when there is a strong wind．（）A. StayB. To stayC. StayingD. Stayed三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Are You Ready，Sam？The chirping of the birds woke me up．Today，I had to give a report about Hawaii in front of my class．I was really (13)to do it．At breakfast，I tried to relax，but Mom asked，"Are you ready，Sam？" "Yes，" I answered (14)because I wasn't really．On the school bus，I talked about baseball with my friend，Billy．It was a great way to get my mind off the (15)．But as we got close to the school，I could feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（流汗）．I (16)this!As I walked into the classroom，Mrs．Owens was smiling and said hello to me．"Hi，" I said and quickly sat in my seat．After we took our spelling test，Mrs．Owens said it was time to (17)our special day．She said，"Sam，you'll be first．"I got up slowly，looking at the (18)as I walked to the front of the room．I looked up and found everyone was looking，at me．I was too (19)to say anything．Mrs．Owens came by me，and put her hand on my back．She said to the class，"Sam has worked very hard on his report，and I know it is very (20)" Then she turned to me and asked，"Sam，what did you like best about your report on Hawaii？"I tried to think about all the fun things I read about surfing，volcanoes，and pineapples，and I started to (21)．I told the class about everything know．It was fun．It wasn't scary after all．The class clapped（鼓掌）when I finished and Mrs．Owens was smiling．I felt so (22)at that moment．13. A. ready B. glad C. afraid D. interested14. A. happily B. quietly C. clearly D. immediately15. A. report B. food C. game D. class16. A. needed B. forgot C. hated D. accepted17. A. miss B. begin C. choose D. remember18. A. wall B. blackboard C. clock D. floor19. A. nervous B. confident C. excited D. bored20. A. difficult B. serious C. interesting D. helpful21. A. look B. talk C. smile D. read22. A. tired B. worried C. hopeful D. proud四、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）A，？A. The Beatles Story．B. Anfield Football Stadium．C. Museum of Liverpool．D. Liverpool ONE.24.How much does a student pay to visit Anfield Football Stadium？______A. £9.00．B. £12.00．C. £15.00．D. £15.95．25.At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except ______ ．A. shoppingB. watching a movieC. having a mealD. learning about historyBThree-year-old Teddy Lasry was sleeping yesterday in his bedroom when he jumped out of bed shouting．A 3-foot-long black-and-white snake bit his hand and was still around his left arm．"The baby-sitter was frightened，" said Teddy's father，David Lasry．He and his wife，Evelyn，were at work when the snake appeared at about 4pm．The baby-sitter called 911and the building's doorman．The doorman and two cleaners helped move the snake off the boy's arm and put it in a rubbish bag，Lasry said．The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center very fast，and the doctor spent two hours checking if the snake was poisonous．Luckily，it wasn't．But how did it come to Teddy's bedA police officer said that the snake ran away two weeks ago from the apartment（公寓）of a doctor．He lives four floors below the Lasrys．The snake traveled up and got into the Lasrys' apartment．"It's a very nice and harmless snake，" the doctor said．"It lives with our family all the time．" David Lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelling．"I told Teddy it's a pretty snake and a nice pet snake．" Evelyn Lasry said．"But he asked，‘ Why did he bite my hand，Mamma？' And I said，‘ Because he saw that you are a big boy and it gt scared．'"26.What did the baby-sitter do______A. She took the snake away．B. She called for some help．C. She shouted and ran away．D. She waited for Teddy's parents．27.Who took Teddy to the Medical Center______A. The police．B. Teddy's parents．C. The doorman．D. The cleaners．28.What do we know about the snake______A. It was harmful．B. It was a nice pet snake．C. It traveled for two hours．D. It always lived with the Lasrys．CToday，millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best ay．Is it better to study abroad（在国外）or to study in your own country？The advantages of going to Britain seem clear．Firstly，you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country．English will be around you wherever you go．Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people．In China，it is always possible，in the class，to speak Chinese if you want to and the learning is slower．On the other hand，there are also advantages to study at home．You don't have to make big changes to your life．As well as this，it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is neverpossible to achieve the results of living in the UK．If you have a good teacher in China，I think you can learn in a more concentrated（专注的）way than being in Britain without going to a school．So I think that if you have enough time and enough money，the best choice is to spend some time in the UK．This is simply not possible for most people，so being here in China is the only choice．The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance：to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class．29.What is the advantage of learning English in Britain according to the passage______A. You can make more friends．B. You can learn English slowly．C. You can make big changes to your life．D. You can get more chances to practice English．30.If you don't have enough time and money，you can improve your English by ______ ．A. finding a foreign teacherB. spending some time in the UKC. speaking English as much as possibleD. studying at home without going to school31.Why did the writer write the passage______A. To advise people to go abroad to study．B. To encourage people to learn English．C. To help people decide where to learn English．D. To tell people how to save money on English learning．DWhat should I say now"Hi，my name is Sara．""I'm Frank．Nice to meet you．""Nice to meet you，too．"Now what do you say？If you want to hold a good conversation，what comes next is very important．Introductions，like the one above，are a great way to begin．When you introduce yourself，be confident and comfortable．That will make others comfortable，too．After the introduction，wait a bit．If the other person doesn't ask a question or make a comment（评论），you make one．Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．You could ask，"What do you do？" or "How do you know our host？" Of course，it's a good idea to ask something a little different．"What did you do last weekend？" or "Have you seen any goo movies recently" are two topics you could ask about．Another good statement （陈述）to start with is "Tell me about yourself．" Most people love talking about themselves．As the other person begins to answer your question，look for common ground．If you ask about last weekend，the person could talk about a bike ride he took．When the person finishes his comment，you could talk about an experience you had with biking．You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in．When the other person is talking，it is very important to be interested in them．Listen carefully to their answers．Don't allow yourself to look around the room．That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them．On the other side，if you are answering the question，don't go on and on．Answer the question and then stop．A goodconversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth．With some practice you'll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone!32.What should you do after the introduction______A. Tell the other person more about yourself．B. Keep silent until the other person asks a question．C. Say goodbye to the other person as quickly a possible．D. Ask the other person some questions about himself or herself．33.What does the phrase "common ground" mean______A. New ideas．B. The same interests．C. Popular sports．D. Wonderful experiences．34.What does the passage mainly talk about？______A. How to get on well with other people．B. How to be confident during a conversation．C. How to have a good conversation with other people．D. How to make other people comfortable while talking．五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）35.What exactly is British teatime？Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4to sit and drink several cups of tea Askany Chinese student and they will say "YES!"But it's simply not true．We drink over 150million cups of tea a day in Britain，but there is no special time for the nation's favorite drink．British people drink tea all day-orning，noon or night．There are reasons for the confusion（困惑）about "teatime"．"Tea" is widely used as a name for the evening meal．This is more common in Scotland and the north of England，but you can hear it all over the country．Usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day between 5and 7．In the south，the evening meal is often called dinner，while dinner in the north is the midday meal．In general：North：Breakfast-Dinner-TeatimeSouth：Breakfast-Lunch-DinnerWhat about tea breaks？Surely this must be a special time for tea？Wrong again，I'm afraid．A tea break is just a short time for people to have a rest from work for around 10minutes．In this time you can drink whatever you like．This is usually with a small snack，like biscuits．The best time for a tea break is mid-morning around 11ormid-afternoon around 3．But what about tea rooms？Can I drink tea there？Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea，cakes，sandwiches and pastries．This is known as afternoon tea．In Devon and Cornwall，people have afternoon tea with scones and locally made cream and strawberry jam-we call this a cream tea．Tea rooms are very popular with tourists．Teatime，tea breaks，afternoon tea，cream tea…are you clear about all these？Is there a special time for the British to drink tea______What does teatime refer to in the north of Britain？______What do people drink at a tea break？______When is the best time for a tea break______Where do tourists like to drink tea？______六、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）36.你不能在骑车时听音乐．You______ while you are riding a bike．37.为了照顾妈妈，她总是放学后尽快回家．She always goes home as soon as possible after school______ her mother．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段．所给提示词语仅供选用．已给出的文段开头不计入总词数．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy寒假要到中国来，除了北京，她还想去别的地方旅游．请你为她推荐一个地方并简单介绍这个地方，内容包括它的地理位置、天气状况、景色（景点）或特色等，同时告诉她去那儿需要带些什么东西．提示词语：south， sunny， fresh air， beach， swimming clothes提示问题：● Where is the place and what's the weather like there？● What's the place famous for● What should Amy bring？Dear Amy，I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China during the winter vacation! I suggest you g o to______I hope this helps you．YoursLi Hua答案和解析1.【答案】How/What about buying【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"买（一本）怎么样 "的表达．"……怎么样"的英文表达是：How / What about doing，此处的"买"是buy．故答案为：How / What about buying--This book is very interesting．How / What about buying one for Tom？--Good idea!做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．此处考查表示提建议的句式．How / What about doing sth．2.【答案】What's wrong withy ou/What's the matter with you【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"你怎么了"的表达．询问的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，"你怎么了"的英文表达是：What's wrong with you / What's the matter with you．故答案为：What's wrong with you / What's the matter with you．--What's wrong with you / What's the matter with you，Li Ming？--I fell down while running and hurt my right foot．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．"你怎么了"的英文表达是：What's wrong with you / What's the matter with you？3.【答案】C【解析】it它，you你；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；us 我们；you你们；them他们；是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；此题中protect是动词，后面需要加宾格，再根据前面的Pandas故用复数them．故选：C．熊猫正处于危险之中，人们正在努力保护它们．此题考查人称代词，在理解每个人称代词的意思和用法的基础之上，结合句子意思，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】根据题意：春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞．可知前后是因果关系，结合选项，A．和B．因此C．但是D．或者，选项B符合题意．故选：B．春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞．熟悉并列连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】B【解析】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表示推测，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：might和could都表示可能，might是"微弱的可能性"，可以译为"不太可能"，could是程度一般的"可能性"；must一定，必须；should应该；结合题干推测句意是"我不确定．他可能喜欢一辆新自行车"，所以could符合句意．故选：B．--我们能给大卫买什么生日礼物？--我不确定．他可能喜欢一辆新自行车．考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．6.【答案】D【解析】结合of all可知是三者以上，故用最高级，前面加上the．故选：D．很多人坐地铁去上班因为是最快的，最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级．形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the，副词最高级前面的the可以省略．在含有最高级的句子中，常有一个in/of短语来表示比较范围．7.【答案】C【解析】根据句意"上海的人口是多少？"询问人口多少的句型是what's the population of +地点．不能用how many 或者how much．故选：C．-上海的人口是多少？-大约21百万．排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．8.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．结合语境并根据when the earthquake happened last week可知：上周地震发生的时候，那时人们正在睡觉，故用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：主语+was/were+动词的ing，主语是Many people为复数，故用were sleeping，故选D．翻译：上周当地震发生的时候许多人正在睡觉．本题考查的是过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作．9.【答案】C【解析】结合was可知表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时．故选：C．汽车开的不是很快所以能及时停止．一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为．10.【答案】B【解析】plan to do sth．计划做某事，是固定词组，结合句意：他计划为孩子们写一本新故事书．．故选：B．他计划为孩子们写一本新故事书．本题考查固定词组plan to do sth．计划做某事．理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．11.【答案】B【解析】根据题意：在中国，人们通常双手给礼物．可知时态为一般现在时，主语people是复数形式，所以用give．故选：B．在中国，人们通常双手给礼物．熟悉系动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．12.【答案】A【解析】根据题意：当有强风时，远离街灯和树木．可知考查祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：A．当有强风时，远离街灯和树木．熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．13.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【解析】30．C．考查形容词．A准备好的．B高兴的．C害怕的．D有趣的．句意"我真的很__去做它．"．根据下一句At breakfast，I tried to relax早餐时，我试着放松一下．可知，应该是"害怕的"．选C．31．B．考查副词．A开心地．B平静地．C清晰地．D立即．句意"是的，我__回答"．根据上一句"Are you ready，Sam？""你准备好了吗，山姆？"．及回答Yes是的．可知，应该是"平静地"．选B．32．A．考查名词．A报告．B食物．C游戏．D班级．句意"这是我从__中解脱出来的好方法．"．根据第二行I had to give a report我得做一个报告．可知，应该是"报告"．选A．33．C．考查动词．A需要．B忘记．C恨．D接受．句意"我__这个"．根据上一句I could feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（流汗）．我能感觉到心跳加速和双手出汗．可知，应该是"恨"．选C．34．B．考查动词．A错过．B开始．C选择．D记得．句意"在我们进行拼写测验之后，欧文斯夫人说是我们__特殊日子的时候了．"．根据下一句She said，"Sam，you'll be first．"她说："山姆，你会是第一个．"．可知，应该是"开始"．选B．35．D．考查名词．A墙．B黑板．C钟．D地面．句意"我慢慢地站起来，看着__当我走到房间的前面时"．根据下一句I looked up我抬起头．可知，应该是看着"地面"．选D．36．A．考查形容词．A紧张的．B自信的．C兴奋的．D无聊的．结合语境"我__说不出话来．"．根据上一句I looked up and found everyone was looking，at me 我抬起头，发现每个人都在看着我．可知，前面说汗流浃背心跳加速，因此作报告，应该是"紧张的"．选A．37．C．考查形容词．A困难的．B严重的．C有趣的．D有帮助的．句意"山姆对他的报告非常努力，我知道它很__．"．根据下一句Sam，what did you like best about your report on Hawaii？山姆，你对夏威夷的报道最喜欢什么？可知，应该是"有趣的"．选C．38．B．考查动词．A看．B说、谈论．C微笑．D读．句意"我开始__"．根据下一句I told the class about everything know我告诉全班同学．可知，应该是"说、谈论"．选B．39．D．考查形容词．A累的．B担心的．C有希望的．D自豪的．句意"那一刻我感到非常__"．根据上一句The class clapped（鼓掌）when I finished andMrs．Owens was smiling当我结束时，全班鼓掌，欧文斯太太面带微笑．可知，应该是"自豪的"．选D．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍山姆今天要在全班师生面前做一个关于夏威夷的报告，他今天都很紧张，在同学和老师不断鼓励之后．他成功地告诉全班同学有关夏威夷的一切事情．同学们都鼓掌了．那一刻他感到非常自豪．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】40． A．细节理解题．根据"The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool． Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story attraction．"来自利物浦的世界著名的20世纪60年代的音乐组合，你可以在甲壳虫博物馆看到．因此可知如果你对音乐感兴趣的话，你可以参观甲壳虫博物馆．故选A．41． A．细节理解题．根据Liverpool SPORT中的"Child（5-15）and student： £9.00"一个学生想要去参观Anfield Football Stadium的话，要花费9英镑．故选A．42． D．细节理解题．根据Liverpool SHOPPING中的"Find the best shopping in Liverpool at Liverpool ONE， Liverpool's ew shopping centre． It was opened in 2008． There are more than 169shops， restaurants， cin emas and cafés in the shopping centre．"可知在利物浦购物中心，你可以购物，还可以吃饭，看电影，喝咖啡，没有提到学历史．故选D．本文是一篇广告布告类短文．主要介绍了利物浦的音乐，利物浦的运动，利物浦的博物馆，利物浦的购物中心，等等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】43．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段The baby-sitter called 911and the building's doorman．临时保姆给911人和门卫打电话，可知保姆寻求帮助来的，故答案是B．44．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第4段The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center very fast警察很快把泰迪带到西奈山医疗中心可知是警察把他送到医疗中心的，故答案是A．45．B 推理判断题，根据文中的倒数第3段"It's a very nice and harmless snake，" the doctor said． "It lives with our family all the time．""这是一条非常好且无害的蛇，"医生说，"它一直和我们的家人住在一起可知这是一只非常好的宠物蛇，故答案是B．文章主要描述了三岁的Teddy Lasry被一条蛇咬了，但好在它没有毒，原来是只宠物蛇，但Teddy Lasry问为什么咬他，他妈妈告诉它是因为看见你是个大男孩，它害怕了．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．29.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【解析】46．D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Firstly，you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country．English will be around you wherever you go．Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people．首先你在英随时都能听到英语，其次有更多机会和他人说英语，可知有更多的机会练习英语，故答案是D．47．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance：to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class．可知在这种情况下，最重要的是充分利用每一个机会：在课堂上只讲英语，尽可能在课堂之外尽量使用英语．，故答案是C．48．C 考查主旨大意题，根据文中的第一段Is it better to study abroad（在国外）or to study in your own country？在国外学习还是在自己国家学习更好？可知主要通过论述，讲解去哪学习英语是最合适的，故答案是C．文章主要分析了如何学好英语这个话题．去英国或美国让自己沉浸在说英语的环境里无疑是一个最好方法，但是，出国费用太高；而且，在国内学英语也有优势．作为学生，应该抓住机会，在课堂内外，尽可能多地说英语．本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】49． D 细节理解题，根据After the introduction， wait a bit． If the other person doesn't ask a question or m ake a comment（评论）， you make one． Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．在介绍之后，请稍等．如果对方不能问一个问题或评论，你问一个．从一个问题开始，显示出对另一个人的兴趣．可知，在自我介绍之后，问对方一些关于他自己的问题．故选D．50． B 细节理解题，根据the person could talk about a bike ride he took． When the person finishes his comment， you could talk about an experience you had with biking．这个人可以谈论他骑的自行车．当这个人结束他的评论时，你可以谈论你骑自行车的经历．可知，这是在谈论相同的兴趣．所以划线单词的意思是"相同的兴趣" ，故选B．51． C 主旨大意题，根据文章最后一句With some practice you'll be able to start and keep a conversation going with any one!有了一些练习，你就可以开始和任何人交谈了！可知，文章主要谈论的是如何与他人进行良好的交谈．故选C．文章是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要谈论了如何与他人进行良好的交谈．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．35.【答案】【小题1】No，there isn't．【小题2】It refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7．【小题3】They drink whatever they like．【小题4】Mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around3．【小题5】In tea rooms．【解析】本题考查细节理解题．52．No， there isn't．根据 but there is no special time for the nation's favorite drink可知英国人没有特别的时间喝茶，故答案为：No， there isn't．53． It refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7．根据Usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day between 5and 7可知通常茶点指的是5到7点之间，故答案为： It refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7．54． They drink whatever they like．根据In this time you can drink whatever you like可知在这个时候你可以喝任何你喜欢的东西，故答案为：They drink whatever they like．55． Mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3．根据The best time for a tea break is mid-morning around 11or mid-afternoon around 3．可知 tea break最好是上午11点左右，下午3点左右．故答案为：Mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3．56． In tea rooms．根据Tea rooms are very popular with tourists．可知茶馆很受游客欢迎，即游客喜欢在茶室喝茶．故答案为： In tea rooms．本文介绍的是英国人喝茶的情况．包括英国人喝茶的时间，地点和茶的种类等信息．做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．36.【答案】mustn't/can'tl isten to music【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"不能听音乐"的表达．"不能"是can't或mustn't，短语"听音乐"的英文表达是： listen to music．故答案为：mustn't / can't listen to music．You mustn't / can't listen to music while you are riding a bike．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．注意此处的"不能"表示禁止，用mustn't / can't．37.【答案】（in order）to look after【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"为了照顾……"的表达．"为了"是in order to 或者用动词不定式表目的．"照顾"的英文表达是： look after．故答案为：（in order）to look after．She always goes home as soon as possible after school （in order）to look after her mother．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．"为了"是in order to 或者用动词不定式表目的．38.【答案】HainanIsland．It'sinthesouthofChinaandtheweatherissunnyandwarm．Itisaverybeautifulplace withalotoftreesandflowers．It'sespeciallyfamousforthefreshairandcleanbeaches．Thereyoucaneatdeliciousseafoodandmanydifferentkindsoffruit．Remembertobringyourswimmingclothes becauseyoumaywanttoswiminthesea．【解析】Dear Amy，I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China during the winter vacation（高分句型）! （引出话题）I suggest you go to Hainan Island． It's in the south of China and the weather is su nny and warm．（去的地方及天气） It is a very beautiful place with a lot of trees and flowers． It's especially fam ous for the fresh air and clean beaches． There you can eat delicious seafood andmany different kinds of fruit．（地方以什么闻名） Remember to bring your swimming clothes because you may want to swim in the sea（高分句型）．（所带的地方）I hope this helps you．（希望）Yours，Li Hua高分句型：I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China during the winter vacation．我很高兴听到你在寒假期间来中国．be glad to do sth表示高兴做某事．Remember to bring your swimming clothes because you may want to swim in thesea．记得带上游泳衣，因为你可能想在海里游泳．这里remember to do sth表示记得做某事，because引导一个原因状语从句，want to do sth表示想做某事．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。
(外研版)北京市东城区(南片)八年级上期末英语试题有答案
北京市东城区（南片）上学期初中八年级期末测试英语试卷本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
听力部分（共20分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Who often does the housework in Mike’s family?A. MikeB. Mike’s father.C. Mike’s mother.6. What is Mike’s father good at?A. Cooking.B. Cleaning.C. Shopping.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.8. How will the woman go to work?A. By ta xi.B. By bus.C. By bike.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What are they talking about?A. Singing.B. Reading.C. Dancing.10. What does the boy think of it?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Boring.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What does the woman want to buy for her son?A. A sweater.B. A T-shirt.C. A pair of shoes.12. What color does the woman like best?A. White.B. Blue.C. Black.13. How much does the woman pay?A. 206 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 106 yuan.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
八上英语期末答案
2010-2011八年级英语上学期期终考试（参考答案）听力部分（20分）一、1-5 ABBBA 6-10 CCAAA 二、11-15 BABCA 三、16-20 BCCAB书面部分（80分）一、单项选择（20分）1-5 DBACC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 DDACA 16-20 DBBBD二、完形填空(10分)1-5 DAABC 6-10 BDBDB三、阅读理解（10分）1-5 ACDBC 6-10 BAABC四、词汇（10分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
1. weight2. loss3. magazines4. foreign5. Geography(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. pleasant7. Luckily8. unpopular9. Hunters 10. winners’五、用所给动词的适当形式填空(10分)1. will attack2. cutting3. is going to be4. lost5. to join6. look7. to spend8. worries9. receiving 10. is running六、完成句子（9分）1. chatting with each other2. leave alone3. in area4. for keeping the secret5. of from6. as soon as possible七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，完成短文（6分）1. else2. with3. most4. stopped5. monitor6. friends7. me 8. spent 9. time 10. around 11. any 12. friendly八、书面表达（5分）（仅供参考）Boys and girls,Attention, please!We will go to Xihui Park for a spring sightseeing this Saturday. We will meet at the gate of our school at 7:30 am by bus. We will start at 8:00 and will arrive at 8:30. In the morning, we are going to go boating, fly kites and have a picnic and pull ourselves up the rocks, take photos and visit the museum. We will return to school at 5:00. We should bring food and drinks with ourselves. We must wear sports shoes. If you want to take photos, you should take cameras with you. Don’t be late.We’re sure to have a good time then. That’s all. Thank you!第1页共3页初二英语期终考试听力材料一、根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案（每段对话读两遍）。
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东城区2010-2011学年度初二英语
上学期期末教学统一检测答案
三、单项填空（共14分，每小题1分）
17-20：BAD
21-25：DBDBC
26-30: AACCD
四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
31-35: ACCBD
36-40: DDABD
五、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）
A篇：
41-43: ADBD
B篇：
44-46：DBA
C篇：
47-50：CCDB
七、完成句子（共10分，每小题分）
55：too young
56: What about/ How about
57: There is nothing
58: I plan to
59: I don’t think it is
八、阅读短文还原句子（共6分，每小题2分）
60: C
61: A
62: D
九、阅读与表达（共8分，每小题2分）
63: Yes, they are.
64: We need to drink at least six glasses of water everyday.
65: Exercise is something that can help to make us look good, feel good and be healthy.
66: Teenagers should have healthy diet and take enough exercise to keep healthy and strong.
十、文段表达（12分）
Dear Anna,
I would like to join you very much. My English is not very good and I have some questions on grammar and speaking. I heard that it can help me to improve my English. So I want to join English Corner to slove my problems and be a member of it. I will do my best to learn English and try to help you to make English Corner go well. Thank you!
Yours,
Wang Hong。