广东省深圳市高级中学2018届高三11月月英语试卷(含答案)

深圳市高级中学2018届高三11月月考英语试题第I 卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

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We have developed a workout that targets all the right muscle groups, while at the same time burning unwanted fat. Our experienced trainers can help you with nutrition in between workouts to allow you to reach your goals faster.If working out on your own hasn’t produced the type of results you want, that’s why we’re here. Join today! We charge $500 for each membership, but people who join our gym today can get a 20 percentdiscount. Those who join in the following week can get a 10 percent discount. For more information, please click here.21. Many Americans fail to lose weight probably because _______.A. they always exercise aloneB. they are too busy to exerciseC. they are under great pressureD. they don’t get enough exercise22. What can be inferred from the passage?A. It does harm to health to lose weight quickly.B. The workout system does not apply to everyone.C. Nutrition is also an important part of getting fit.D. There were some people failed after the 30-day program.23. How much should a couple pay if they join the gym today?A. $500.B. $800.C. $900.D. $1,000.24. Where is this passage most probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A website.D. A textbook.BThe park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the branches of an old willow tree, with good reason to frown, for the world was intent on dragging me down. At this time, a boy approached me. He stood rig ht before me, and said with great excitement, “Look what I found!”In his hand was a flower, and what a pitiful sight, with its petals (花瓣) all worn. Wanting him to take his flower and go off to play, I faked a small smile and then turned to the other side.But instead of leaving, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared, “It really smells pretty and it’s beautiful, too. That’s why I picked it. Here, it’s for you.”The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, “Just what I need.”But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he held it in mid-air. It was then that I noticed that the boy was blind.I heard my voice quiver (轻微颤抖), and at the same time my tears shone like the sun. As I thanked him for picking the very best one, he smiled and said, “You’re welcome.” And then he ran off to play, unaware of the impact he’d had on me.I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. Perhaps from his heart, he’d been blessed with true sight.Through the eyes of the blind boy, I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I had been blind. From now on I vowed to see beauty and appreciate every second that’s mine. Then I held the flower up to my nose and breathed its fragrance and smiled as that young boy.25. When she sat down to read on the bench, the author _______.A. felt relaxed and peacefulB. felt upset and unhappy with her lifeC. wanted to have a friend keeping her companyD. felt proud to have overcome the difficulties in life26. The boy gave the flower to the author probably because _______.A. he didn’t like it any mor eB. he wanted to give the author a lessonC. he realized the author was in a bad moodD. he was sure the author would be happy with it27. Why did the author decide to take the flower at first?A. Because she was really moved by the boy.B. Because she didn’t want to hurt the young boy.C. Because she thought the flower was really beautiful.D. Because she didn’t like being bothered by the boy any more.28. Which of the following can best describe the boy?A. Handsome and intelligent.B. Kind and optimistic.C. Warmhearted and sensitive.D. Independent and active.CIn the fall of 1959, Freed suffered a bad reputation for rumors of bribery (贿赂行为), and his troubles were too strong to be resisted. When WABC asked Freed to sign a statement swearing that he had never taken bribes, he refused and was fired. Although he later signed such a statement for WNEW-TV, he lost his television show as well.Finding himself unwelcome in New York, Freed fled to the West Coast, where he managed to land a daytime disc jockey (流行音乐播音员) job at KDAY in Los Angeles in 1960. Legal problems continued to bother him, though, and he was charged with taking bribes of more than $30,000 from a number of record companies. Publicly, Freed denied that he had ever accepted direct bribes, although he acknowledged that he had accepted gifts from record companies, but only for playing records that he was certain would become hits anyway. After a short time at KDAY, he left when the station management refused to let him promote his live rock ‘n’ roll shows. He returned to New York, but not as a broadcaster. At the height of the great enthusiasm for the twist dance, he hosted a Manhattan twist revue (时事讽刺剧), but when this enthusiasm cooled, he found a disc jockey job at WQAM in Miami in 1962. During this difficult period, Freed began drinking heavily and lost his job in Miami after only two months. In December of 1962 he was found guilty in New York of two charges of commercial bribery and was given a six-month sentence and fined $300. This effectively ended his career.Freed spent the last years of his life in Palm Springs, California. Although he had redefined what it meant to be a disc jockey and named the music that had become an anthem (圣歌) for the world’s youth, he was a disgraced (耻辱的) and broken man, no longer able to work in the business he loved. On January 20, 1965, he died in a hospital in Palm Springs.29. Why was Freed fired by WABC?A. Because he took bribes.B. Because he swore he didn’t take bribes.C. Because he refused to admit taking bribes.D. Because he refused to make a statement as WABC required.30. According to Freed, he accepted the gifts from record companies only when _______.A. the gifts were not valuableB. the gifts had no connection with playing recordsC. the records he was asked to play were very famousD. the records he was asked to play would surely become popular31. What can we learn from the passage?A. Freed didn’t take bribes at all.B. Freed showed no talent for music.C. Freed had made contributions in his career.D. KDAY fired Freed because of his addiction to alcohol.DAt any discussion of a job offer, money can be a deal breaker. Negotiating an attractive deal, however, can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills or simply because they’re too concerned that pushing for a high salary can cost them the job.These factors certainly can be hurdles (障碍), but it doesn’t mean that you give up trying to get the best deal you can get. Needless to say, if money isn’t a big factor in your decision, you still need to make sure that the deal you’re accepting is fair compared to what’s offered in the market. Selling yourself short once can impact your future salaries and set you back financially.Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money.Negotiate too early. Timing is of essence in any negotiation, and negotiating a salary too early in the process can cost you dearly. Many employers, in fact, rank this as one of the biggest mistakes job candidates make. The best timing to begin a salary discussion is after you and your future employer are nearly sure that you’ve been selected for the position.Abandon professionalism. It’s common that people, after going through a long recruitment process, can be shocked that the salary offered is significantly below their expectations. If you find yourself in this situation, don’t abandon your professional atti tude or throw a fit. This likely will get you nowhere except the door.There’re two options to this situation: the first is that the employer is inflexible (不灵活的) about the budget, and in this case, you may just leave and make a graceful exit from the hiring process.The second option is that there’s some negotiation room for the hiring manager with other decisionmakers in the organization. If this is the case, you may be surprised that a final push with a positive attitude and a well-delivered presentation about your skills and market price can get you closer to your expected salary. Still, if this is not acceptable, you don’t have to take it.32. According to Para. 1, the discussion of money for most jobseekers is _______.A. too difficult to handleB. the first necessary stepC. in need of certain skillsD. a good chance to get a job33. What does the underlined part “Selling yourself short” in Para. 2 mean?A. Solving big problems.B. Asking for a low salary.C. Looking for an ideal job.D. Accepting a boring job.34. What should you do if you are offered an unsatisfactory salary?A. Ask for a higher salary.B. Immediately give up the job.C. Just calm down and figure out the situation.D. Try to prove you are the best candidate for the job.35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people perform well in job interviews.B. To tell common mistakes in our daily work.C. To help employees get along well with their employers.D. To offer tips on salary negotiation.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。