八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇之欧阳学创编
八年级下册英语短语及句型
八年级下册英语短语及句型八年级下册英语短语及句型汇总八年级有哪些重点的短语,和句型是你需要掌握的?下面是店铺给大家整理的八年级下册英语短语及句型汇总,供大家参阅!八年级下册英语短语及句型1Unit1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will.No,there won’t.是,会有。
不,不会有。
2.manymuch---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如:more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees3.be free 免费的4.on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.sth.喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit2 单词及短语1.What should I heshe heyyou do? 我他她他们你该怎么办?You could write him a letter.你可以给他写一封信。
2.argued with sb.与某人争吵3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb.使某人惊奇be surprised at sth.对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付7.ask sb.for sth.向某人要求某物ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现,查明10.get on well with sb.与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb.与某人争吵、打架12.not……until 直到…才13.it’s time for sth.it’s time to do sth.做某事的时间到了14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加,参与16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈Unit3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么?2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. 当男孩在沿着街道走时,UFO降落了3.in front of 在…之前(外部整体前)in the front of (内部整体前)4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈nd on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞8.around ten o’clock 大约10点9.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象它有多奇怪!10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down 跳下来12.in a tree 在树上 on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开,逃跑14.say to sb.对某人说15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 (one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数) 最…之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生(预先安排) happen 发生 (偶然)18.have meaning to sb.对…来说有意义Unit4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working.他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a party for Lana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.mad at sb.对某人生气4.first of all 首先5.pass sth.to sb.pass on sth.传递某物6.be sppoused to 应该7.I’m better at reading than listening.我的阅读比听力好。
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇Summary of Common Infinitive Phrases and Sentence Patterns in Grade 8 EnglishInfinitive phrases with "to" are commonly used in English。
Here are some common ns:hope to do sth。
- to want to do somethingdecide to do sth。
- to make a n to do somethingagree to do sth。
- to consent to do somethingneed to do sth。
- to require someone to do somethinguse sth to do sth - to utilize something to do something else can't wait to do - to be impatient to do somethingget/be ready to do - to prepare oneself to do somethingtry to do sth - to make an effort to do somethingplan to do sth。
- to intend to do somethinghave to do - to be obliged to do somethingtake one's turn to do sth。
- to alternate in doing something refuse to do sth。
- to decline to do somethingtell sb。
to do sth。
- to instruct XXX do somethingask sb。
八年级(下)英语Unit3知识点,重点短语及句型
Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived知识点:1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某个时间段内正在进行的动作,由“主语+was/were+动词的现在分词”构成。
2.arrive,reach与get(1)arrive是不及物动词,后跟名词时需用arrive in或arrive at。
(2)reach是及物动词,直接跟地点名词作宾语。
(3)get是不及物动词可以不跟宾语,需接宾语时用。
注意:arrive和get后接副词时,须省略介词at,in,to。
3.in front of与in the front of(1)in front of在…….的前面,指在这一事物的前面。
其反义词为behind,意为“在……后面”。
(2)in the front of在…….(范围内)的前面,指在这一事物内部的前面。
其反义词组为at the back of ,意为“在……(范围内)的后部”。
4.one…..the other, the other, others,the other(1.)one….the other指两者中的“一个,另一个”。
(2.)the others指“其余的”,表示在一个范围内的其他全部。
(3.)others与some对比使用,意为“有些”而不是“其他”。
(4.)the other是指其中的另一个5.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事。
happen to sb. 某人发生了什么事。
6.everyday与every day(1)everyday是一个形容词,意为“每天的,日常的”只作定语,即用来修饰名词。
(2)every day则用作状语,意为“每天”。
7.shout at, shout to(1)shout at意为“向……喊\叫嚷\训斥”。
后接表示人的名词或代词,shout at有时表示训斥某人,含有恶意。
(2)shout to意为“向…..喊叫”,表示向某人大声喊叫以便让某人听见,不含恶意。
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句子精编版
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句子精编版 MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新目标英语八年级下册全册重点短语和句型归纳
Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out of 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matterWhat’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you你怎么了2. W hat should she do她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿;② You shouldn’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去;3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了;5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospitalUnit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经… … ;过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫或清除干净9. cheer up 使变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物;2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间;3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者;4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program.去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔;5. . . . you can see in th e ir eyes that th e y re going ona different journey w ith each new book.……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅;6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospital u n til next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天;7. Most people today are only worried about gettinggood jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急;8. You helped to make it possible for me to haveLucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”;Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tid y 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housew ork 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26..share the housework 分担家务27. a com fortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. to d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.awaste of tim e浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.m ind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop c h ild re n ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾;照看51.do one’ s part in doin g sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth.Could you please clean your room你能整理一下你的房间吗2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活;3. Could I+ do sth.Could I use your computer我可以用一下你的电脑吗4. She won’ t be happy if she sees th is mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的;5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样;6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in frontof the T V .我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了;7. hate + to do/ doing sth.I hate to do chores.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不 11睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架35. compete w ith sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n ‘t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足;2. Why don 't you forge t about it你为什么不忘掉它呢3. Although she ’ s wrong , i t ' s not a big deal.虽然她错了但这并不是什么大事儿;4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say h e’sso rry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起;5. May be you could go to his house.也许你可以去他家;6. I guess I could, b u t I d o n ’ t w a n t to s u rp ris e him.我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶;Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came一、重点短语1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打… …3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off 闹钟发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to. . 在某人去……的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件23., for example 例如24., be killed 被杀害25., over 50 5 0多岁26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28., in silence 沉默;无声29., more recently 最近地;新近30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心31., take down 拆除;摧毁32., have meaning to 对……有意义33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34., at first 首先;最初二、重点句型1. — What were you doing at eight last night昨晚8 点你在干什么— I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴;2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mommake dinner.当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭;3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingM a ry with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业;Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事如此… …以至于…5. make sth. happen 使某事发生to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out 书、电影等出版20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fa iry tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重点句型1. W hat do you th in k about/of.. .So what do you th ink about the story of Yu Gong你觉得愚公的故事怎么样2. It doesn’ t seem adj . to do sth ..I t doesn’ t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能;3. This is because...This is because he can make 72 changes to hisshape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西;… so… th a t+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that hecan keep it in his ear.有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里;5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些山太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去;6 .… not.. .. util十从句Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃;1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越… …12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in a ir 呼吸空气14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at b irth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over w ith excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. w alk into sb. 撞到某人25. fa ll over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性1. It is -\~adj. + fo r sb. to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难;2. . . . is because...One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己;3. . . . shows th a t...The spirit of these climbers shows us that weshould never give up tryin g to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想;4. H ow high/ deep/. . . is ...H ow high is Qomolangma珠穆朗玛峰有多高5. Although. “ ,…A lthough Japan is older than Canada,it is muchsmaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,但是日本比加拿大小多了;6. sb. spend tim e/money doing sth.A d u lt pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约1. on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. h u rry up 赶快;匆忙4. in tw o weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fru its and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the m arks of another m an’ s feet另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs le ft behind by someone某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’ t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. tru s t one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候二、1. Have you. . yet— Have you read l ittle Women yet你读过小妇人吗—Yes,I have. /N o , I haven’ t.是的,我读过;/ 不,我没有;2. Has... yet— Has T in a read Treasure Island yet蒂娜读过金银岛这本书吗—Yes, she has. She thinks i t ’ s fantastic.是的,她读过;她觉得它很棒;3. W ould you lik e ...W ould you like something to drink你要来点喝的吗4. I heard...I heard you lost your key.我听说你丢钥匙了;5. . . . came to realize how m uch...She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人;未完待续。
英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点归纳总结,记得收藏或转发
英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点归纳总结,记得收藏或转发Unit 1 What's the matter? 怎么了?一、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧 /咳嗽 /受凉;感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼 /胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼 /喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water喝足够的水6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险7. in a difficult situation 在困境中8. give up 放弃9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one?s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在⋯⋯上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着⋯⋯走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one? s surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的;出乎⋯⋯意料28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦(或烦恼)32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从⋯⋯出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doingsth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;耗尽46. so that 以便47. so ⋯ that 如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事二、重点句型1. What? s the matter?怎么了?What? s the matter with you?= What?s the trouble with you?= What? s wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我该量一下体温吗?主语 + should/should n?t + 动词原形① You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级英语下册重点语法和短语【DOC范文整理】
八年级英语下册重点语法和短语重点语法和短语Unit1illpeoplehaverobots?重点语法:一般将来时态的应用do/does的一般将来时态形式:dodo/does的一般将来时态的被动语态:bedone一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:肯定句例句:Peopleillhaverobotsinafeyears.否定句例句:Peoplehaverobotsinafeyears.一般疑问句例句:illpeoplehaverobotsinafeyears? 特殊疑问句例句:hatillpeoplehaveinafeyears?重点短语:on't=illnotthey'll=theyillshe'll=sheillhe'll=heillI'll=Iillfallinloveith爱上beabletodosth.能够做某事etrue实现inthefuture未hundredsof数以百计的thousandsof数以千计的loofor寻找ill→ould情态动词ill的原形和过去式ay→ight情态动词ay的原形和过去式ReadingStrategLooatthetitleandpicture,andpredicthatyouillreadabou t.Thishelpsyougetreadytoacquireneinforation.Unit2hatshouldIdo?重点语法:过去将来时态do/does的过去将来时态形式:dodo/does的过去将来时态的被动语态:bedone过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:肯定句例句:youshouldritealettertohi.否定句例句:youshouldn'tritealettertohi.一般疑问句例句:ShouldIritealettertohi?特殊疑问句例句:hatshouldIdo?重点短语:eepsb.out不让某人进入新课标网hat'srong?=hat'stheatter?=hat'stheproble?怎么了?outofstyle不时髦的;过时的callsb.up给某人打电话payforsth.为某事付款part-tiejob兼职工作thesaeas=besae与……同样instyle时髦的;流行的geton[ell]ithsb.=getalong[ell]ithsb.与某人相处didn't=didnotcouldn't=couldnotas...aspossible尽可能……allindsof各种;许多ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面assb.forsth.=assb.todosth.请求某人做某事assb.nottodosth.请求某人不要做某事spendonsth.=spend[in]doingsth.花钱做某事sth.costsb.某人花钱为了某事taesb.soetietodosth.花某人时间做某事findout查明findsb.doingsth.发现某人做某事beangryithsb.生某人的气beangryatsth.生某事的气thesaeageas=asoldas与某人年龄一样havefightithsb.与某人打架learntodosth.学会做某事not...until...直到……才……paresth.ithsth.把某事与某事作比较it'stieforsth.=it'stietodosth.到该做某事的时间了aybeadv.或许aybe可能是shall→should情态动词shall的原形和过去式pay→paid→paid动词pay的原形、过去式和过去分词ReadingStrategyouilllearntouseneordsbetterifyouusealearner'sdicti onary.Abilingualdictionarysoetiesgivestherongeaning forthesituationyouant.Unit3hatereyoudoinghentheUFoarrived?重点语法:过去进行时态do/does的过去进行时态形式:doingdo/does的过去进行时态的被动语态:beingdone过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式:肯定句例句:IasalingdonthestreethenaUFolanded.否定句例句:Iasn'talingdonthestreethenaUFolanded.一般疑问句例句:ereyoualingdonthestreethenaUFolanded?特殊疑问句例句:hatereyoudoinghenaUFolanded?动词hen和hile的选择:hen后加瞬间动词,hile后加延续性动词。
初中英语八年级下册重点短语和句型总结
八年级下册重点短语和句型总结Unit 1❋Section A ❋have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat / heart problem感冒/ 发烧/ 流鼻血/ 胃痛/ 背疼/ 嗓子疼/ 有心脏病take breaks / take a break 休息right away 立即;马上lie down 躺下get into 陷入;参与get off 下车take one’s temperature 量体温to one’s surprise使……惊讶的;出乎……意料think twice 再三考虑put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药get an X-ray 做X光检查in the same way 以相同的方式agree to do sth. 同意做某事thanks to 多亏;由于in time 及时fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌❋Section B ❋be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事;适应于(做)某事take risks / take a risk 冒险run out (of sth.) 用完(某物)cut off 切除give up 放弃get out of 离开;从……出来be in control of 掌管;管理rest for a few days 休息几天get sunburned 晒伤get hit on the head 头部受到撞击have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击中lose one’s life 失去生命between a rock and a hard place左右为难;进退两难make a decision 做决定save one’s life 救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A ❋clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out 分发;散发put off 推迟come up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) hand out 分发care for 照顾;非常喜欢call up 打电话给(某人);征召used to 曾经……;过去……try out 参加……选拔;试用help out (帮助……)分担工作;解决难题look of joy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情at the age of ... 在……岁时go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行by oneself 独自;单独give up 放弃a dream come true梦想成为现实;梦想成真volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事at the same time 同时❋Section B ❋give away 赠送;捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像make a difference (to)(对……)影响;有作用fix up 修理;装饰be similar to 与……相像的、类似的answer the telephone 接电话at once 立刻;马上set up 建起;设立change my life 改变我的生活disabled people 残疾人be strong in 强项是……do the volunteer job 做志愿工作#p#Unit 3❋Section A ❋take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time 频繁;反复at least 至少as soon as 一……就……do the dishes 清洗餐具sweep the floor 扫地get a ride 搭便车fold one’s clothes 叠衣服make one’s bed 铺床throw down 扔下clean the living room 打扫客厅go out for dinner 外出就餐stay out late 在外呆到很晚in surprise 惊讶地do chores 做家务have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛help out with sth. 帮助做某事watch this show 看这个表演take the dog for a walk 遛狗pass me the salt 把盐递给我lend me some money 借给我一些钱❋Section B ❋in order to 目的是;为了as a result 结果depend on 依靠;信赖fall ill 生病take care of 照顾;处理invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友来参加聚会a waste of time 浪费时间spend ... on ...在……上花……(时间、金钱)get good grades 取得好成绩get into a good university进入一所好大学provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物mind doing sth. 介意做某事develop one’s independence培养某人的独立性teach them how to look after themselves 教他们如何照顾自己understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念learn to be independent 学会独立Unit 4❋Section A ❋look through 快速查看;浏览big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展;解决get on with 和睦相处;关系良好allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事after-school classes 课外班get into a fight 参与/ 卷入打架中have a fight with ... 与……打架give sth. back 归还某物be angry with sb. 生某人的气refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事offer to do sth. 提议或主动提出做某事mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事communicate with sb. 和某人交流copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业be afraid of ... 害怕……speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B ❋cut out 删除;删去compare ... with 比较;对比in one’s opinion 依……看compete with ... 和……竞争exam skills 考试技能get into a good high school上一所好高中have a quick dinner 迅速地吃晚饭push sb. so hard 把某人逼得太紧cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力join after-school activities参加课外活动from a young age 从很小的年龄起#p#Unit 5❋Section A ❋go off (闹钟)发出响声wake up 醒来pick up (= pick up the phone) 接电话at first 起初;起先have a look 看一看fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失miss the bus 误了公共汽车wait for the bus 等公共汽车walk home 步行回家in a mess 一团糟take a hot shower 洗热水澡bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上play a card game 玩纸牌游戏leave the house 离开家clean up 打扫(或清除)干净turn on the radio 打开收音机take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处You’re kidding! 你在开玩笑!❋Section B ❋make one’s way 前往;费力地前进in silence 沉默;无声point out 指出take down 拆除;往下拽;记录by the side of the road 在马路边walk by 走过;路过in history 史上hear the news 听到这个消息for example 例如tell the truth 说实话the rest of ... 剩余的……remember doing sth. 记得做了某事look out of the window 看窗外have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛Unit 6❋Section A ❋a little bit 有点儿;稍微turn ... into 变成instead of 代替;反而get married 结婚once upon a time 从前fall in love with 爱上……;喜欢上……work on 从事(某工作);致力于as soon as 一……就……continue to move the mountains 继续移山take away 拿走try to do sth. 设法做某事a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的一个好办法agree with 同意;赞同for example 例如build a road 修一条路give up 放弃be able to do sth. 能够做某事for the first time 首次;第一次main character 主要角色in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上look like 看起来像think of 认为;想起fight bad people 与坏人作斗争come out 出来;出版become interested in ... 对……变得感兴趣help the weak 帮助弱者one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一all over the world 全世界be new to ... 初见的;不熟悉的❋Section B ❋live near a forest 住在森林附近the whole family 全家wake up 醒来make a plan 制订计划in the moonlight 在月光下along the way 沿着这条路go out 外出(娱乐)get lost 迷路look at the moon 赏月on the ground 在地上find out 查明;弄清never mind (用于安慰)没关系lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……made of由……制成的change his plan 改变他的计划#p#Unit 7❋Section A ❋feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)as far as I know 就我所知take in 吸入;吞入(体内)in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)even though / even if 即使;虽然the Pacific Ocean 太平洋square meters 平方米salt lakes 咸水湖the biggest population 最多的人口risk one’s life 冒着生命危险one of the main reasons 主要原因之一challenge oneself 挑战自我achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想the forces of nature 大自然的力量❋Section B ❋at birth 出生时die from 死于walk into 走路时撞着up to到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于with excitement 兴奋地prepare ... for ... 为……准备……or so 大约fall over 绊倒take care of 照顾;处理in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上cut down 砍倒do research 做研究a symbol of China 中国的象征send ... to ... 派……到……stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾in danger 处于危险之中protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害be special to ... 对……很重要spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A ❋full of 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)grow up 长大;成熟;成长put down 放下at least 至少lose one’s life 丧生write a book report 写读书报告wait for 等待;等候build a house 盖房子arrive on this island 到达这个岛上cut down trees 砍伐树木give up放弃the marks of ... ……的迹象not long after that 那之后不久try to do sth. 试图做某事one ... the other ... 一个……,另外一个……a piece of land 一块地be interested in ... 对……感兴趣can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B ❋ever since 自从one another 互相used to do sth. 过去常常做某事fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩come to realize 逐渐意识到belong to 属于country music 乡村音乐such as例如;像……这样do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究one of the most successful musicians in American history 美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一sing live 现场演唱the number of ... ……的数量introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……at the end of ... 在……结尾;在……末端join ... club 加入……俱乐部take French classes 上法语课bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……#p#Unit 9❋Section A ❋space museum / history museum / art museum太空博物馆/ 历史博物馆/ 美术博物馆water park 水上公园tea art 茶艺amusement park 游乐场lead to 导致a couple of 两个;一对;几个take the subway 乘地铁camp in the mountains 在山里宿营put up a tent 搭一顶帐篷in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式in the future 将来go skating 去溜冰couldn’t believe my eyes不敢相信我的眼睛different kinds of 不同种类的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事collect tea sets 收集茶具❋Section B ❋thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的take a holiday 度假on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家whether ... or ... 不管……还是……during the daytime 白天期间all year round 全年close to 接近Unit 10❋Section A ❋yard sale 庭院拍卖会a bit 有点儿bring back sweet memories唤起甜蜜的回忆give away 赠送;捐赠people in need 需要帮助的人toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊/ 狮子/ 老虎soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具a couple of 两个;一对;几个give up 放弃no longer 不再;不复for a while 一会儿clear out 清理;丢掉check out 察看;观察for example 例如board game 棋类游戏at first 起初;起先grow up 长大;成熟;成长as for 至于;关于bread maker 面包机junior high school 初级中学part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西) to be honest 说实在one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B ❋concert hall 音乐厅search for work 找工作at least 至少;不少于;起码millions of 大量in order to 目的是;为了for the last ... years 在过去的……年里It’s a shame. 很遗憾。
整理初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型短语归纳整理全册
新人教版初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型·短语归纳整理全册Unit 1 What’ s the matter?一、重点短1.have a fever2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 得太多5.drink enough water 喝足的水6.have a cold 受凉 ;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在⋯⋯上面敷16.feel very hot 感觉很17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着⋯⋯走22.on the side of the road 在路23.shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice没有多想25.get off 下26.have a heart problem 有意病27.to one’s surprise 使....... [ 京的28.thanks to 多了;由于29.in time 及30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻32.right away 立刻;上33.because of 由于34.get out of 走开 ;从⋯⋯出萍35.hurt oneself 受36.put a bandage on sth. 用包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感觉心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困43.mountain climbing 登山运44.be used to doing sth. 做某事45.run out (of) 用完 ;用尽46.so that 以便47.so. . . that 这样⋯⋯致使于⋯48.be in control of 掌管 ;管理49. in a difficult situation在境屮50.keep on doing sth. 或持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒53.give up 放弃二、重点句型1.What ’ s the matter? What’s the matter with you?= What ’ s the trouble with you?=What ’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?2.What should she do?她怎么呢?Should I take my temperature?我量一下体温?主 + should/shouldn’t+ 原形 . ..①You should lie down and rest.你躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇下面是八年级下册英语重点短语及句型的总汇:一、短语总汇:1. pay attention to:注意,留意例如:We should pay attention to the teacher in class.2. get along with:与……相处例如:He gets along very well with his classmates.3. look after:照顾例如:My mother looks after me when I am sick.4. take care of:照顾,注意例如:Take care of yourself when you go out.5. at the age of:在……岁的时候例如:He started learning English at the age of six.6. play an important role in:在……中扮演重要角色例如:Sports play an important role in our daily life.7. be interested in:对……感兴趣例如:I am interested in reading books.8. be fond of:喜欢例如:She is fond of listening to music.9. be keen on:热衷于例如:He is keen on playing basketball.10. be good at:擅长例如:I am good at playing the piano.11. be sure to:一定会例如:Be sure to come to the party.12. be different from:与……不同例如:My sister is different from me.13. be similar to:与……相似例如:His house is similar to mine.14. be afraid of:害怕例如:I am afraid of spiders.15. be angry with:对……生气例如:She is angry with her friend.16. be worried about:担心例如:I am worried about my exam.17. be proud of:为……感到骄傲例如:I am proud of my parents.18. be sorry for:为……感到抱歉例如:I am sorry for being late.19. be crazy about:热衷于,迷恋例如:She is crazy about collecting stamps.20. be popular with:受……欢迎例如:This book is popular with young people.21. be full of:充满例如:The room is full of books.22. be famous for:因……而出名例如:China is famous for the Great Wall.23. be different from:与……不同例如:His hobbies are different from mine.24. be similar to:与……相似例如:The twins are similar to each other.25. have fun:玩得开心例如:We had a lot of fun at the party.26. take a look at:看一看例如:Take a look at this picture.27. make a plan:制定计划例如:We need to make a plan for the holiday.28. make friends with:与……交朋友例如:He made friends with his new classmates.29. make a decision:做决定例如:She made a decision to study abroad.30. keep in touch with:与……保持联系例如:I keep in touch with my friends on social media.二、句型总汇:1. What’s the matter?:出什么事了?例如:What’s the matter with you? Why are you cryin g?2. How do you feel?:你感觉怎么样?例如:How do you feel after taking that medicine?3. Would you mind...?:你介意……?例如:Would you mind opening the window? I feel hot.4. I’m afraid...:恐怕……例如:I’m afraid I can’t go to the party. I have a lot of homework.5. What does he look like?:他长得怎么样?例如:What does your new classmate look like?6. What’s your hobby?:你的爱好是什么?例如:What’s your hobby? My hobby is playing football.7. Why do you like...?:你为什么喜欢……?例如:Why do you like reading books? Because books can bring me knowledge.8. How often...?:多久一次……?例如:How often do you go shopping? I go shopping once a week.9. What’s your favorite subject?:你最喜欢的科目是什么?例如:What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.10. How long does it take...?:需要多长时间……?例如:How long does it take you to finish your homework? It takes me about one hour.11. What should we do?:我们应该做什么?例如:What should we do to protect the environment?12. What’s the date today?:今天是几号?例如:What’s the date today? Today is May 15th.13. How do you spell it?:你如何拼写它?例如:How do you spell your last name?14. Why not...?:为什么不……?例如:Why not go to the park this weekend?15. Let’s...:让我们……例如:Let’s go swimming in the river.16. It’s time to...:是做……的时间了例如:It’s time to go to bed. It’s late.17. Can I help you?:我能帮你吗?例如:Can I help you with your homework?18. I have no idea:我不知道例如:I have no idea where my book is.19. I’d like...:我想要……例如:I’d like a cup of tea, please.20. Don’t worry:别担心例如:Don’t worry. Everything will be fine.21. Take it easy:放轻松例如:Take it e asy. You don’t need to be so nervous.22. What are you going to do...?:你打算做……?例如:What are you going to do this weekend?23. I can’t wait to...:我迫不及待要做……例如:I can’t wait to go on vacation.24. Congratulations on...:祝贺……例如:Congratulations on your success.25. I’m sorry for...:对……感到抱歉例如:I’m sorry for breaking your vase. It was an accident.26. I promise...:我保证……例如:I promise I will study harder next time.27. It’s necessary to...:有必要……例如:It’s necessary to drink enough water in hot weather.28. It’s important for...:对……来说重要例如:It’s important for us to protect the environment.29. It’s a good idea to...:做……是个好主意例如:It’s a good idea to exercise every day.30. It’s a pleasure to...:很高兴做……例如:It’s a pleasure to meet you.以上是八年级下册英语重点短语及句型的总汇,希望对你有帮助!。
八年级下册重点短语和句型
八年级下册重点短语和句型1. “used to do sth.”,哎呀,这可太常用啦!就像我以前常常去公园玩,就可以说“I used to play in the park.”。
2. “be supposed to do sth.”,你想想看呀,你应该做什么事情的时候不就可以用嘛!比如说“你应该早点睡觉”,那就是“You are supposed to go to bed earlier.”。
3. “Why don't you...?”,嘿,这简直就是提建议的好帮手呀!“Why don't you read more books?”,为啥你不多读点书呢?4. “It's time to do sth.”,到做什么事的时间啦!“It's time to have dinner.”,该吃晚饭咯!5. “have trouble doing sth.”,哇,当你做某事有困难的时候,就用它呀!就像我学游泳的时候可费劲了,“I have trouble learning to swim.”。
6. “as...as...”,这个就像比较一样东西和另一样东西嘛!“This book is as interesting as that one.”这本书和那本一样有趣呢!7. “so...that...”,哎呀呀,就是那么个程度的表达呀!“He is so tired that he can't walk.”他累得都走不动啦!8. “be good at”,擅长啥不就用这个嘛!“She is good at dancing.”她擅长跳舞呀!9. “help sb. with sth.”,帮助别人做啥事,多实用呀!“He helps me with my English.”他帮我学英语呢!10. “look forward to doing sth.”,期待做某事呀!“I'm reallylooking forward to meeting you.”我可太期待见到你啦!我的观点结论就是:这些八年级下册的重点短语和句型真的超有用呀,一定要好好掌握哦!。
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇之欧阳地创编
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事hope to dosth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth.★同意做某事agree to dosth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.★使用某物做某事use sth to dosth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready todo ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth★计划做某事plan to dosth. ★不得不have to do★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to dosth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to dosth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’s time for me to go home.★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)例句: It is easy for me to learn itwell. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.★too+adj./adv. to do sth.太…..而不能例: He was too angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
八年级下册英语重点词汇,短语,句子
八年级下册英语重点词汇,短语,句子The second semester of eighth grade English is a crucial time for students to review and learn key vocabulary, phrases, and sentences. Mastering these elements will not only help students excel in their classes but also improve their overall language skills. In this document, we will explore some of the most important words, phrases, and sentences from the eighth grade English textbook.Key Vocabulary:1. Accommodation - a place to stay, often used when traveling2. Analyze - to examine something in detail3. Evaluate - to assess the value or importance of something4. Consequence - the result or effect of an action or decision5. Substantial - large in size, value, or importanceKey Phrases:1. In conclusion, it is clear that...2. On the other hand, some people believe...3. Furthermore, it is important to consider...4. In addition to this, it is worth noting that...5. As a result, there has been a significant impact on...Key Sentences:1. Despite the challenges, she persevered and achieved her goals.2. The experiment proved to be successful, leading to a breakthrough in the field.3. His words resonated with the audience, leaving a lasting impression on everyone.4. We must take action now to prevent further damage to the environment.5. The novel captivated readers with its intricate plot and compelling characters.In conclusion, mastering the key vocabulary, phrases, and sentences from the eighth grade English textbook is essential for students to excel in their studies. By understanding and applying these elements effectively, students can improve their language skills and communicate more clearly and confidently.。
人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总之欧阳语创编
Unit 1 What’s the matter?怎么了?一、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold发烧 /咳嗽 /受凉;感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache牙疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼 /喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险7. in a difficult situation 在困境中8. give up 放弃9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎……意料28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦(或烦恼)32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;耗尽46. so that 以便47. so… that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?怎么了?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总之欧阳治创编
7. in a difficult situation 在困境中8. give up 放弃9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature量体温15. put some medicine onsth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎……意料28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦(或烦恼)32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;耗尽46. so that 以便47. so… that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?怎么了?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
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八年级下册英语重点短语及句型
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
.固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配
★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth.
★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth
★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do
★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .
★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.
★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了
例句:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very
kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间
例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.
2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.
3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能
例: He was too angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…
例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事
例句:Who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★ be+adj+to do sth
例句:1.I am very sorry to hear that.
2.I am ready to help others.
3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.
顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾
语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★ let sb. do sth.让某人做某事★make do sth.
使得某人做某事
★hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事★see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事
★ why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)
例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?
★某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)
★助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t/doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形
★ be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算” 做某事)
常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。
如: 1.He is watching TV in the room.
2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be结构中。
如:There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems结构中。
如:We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介词后面。
如:Thanks for helping
me. Are you good at playing basketball?
What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么
样? I am interested in playing football.
5.在以下结构中
1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;
2. finish doing sth;完成做某事;
3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事;
4. stop doing sth 停止做某事(原来的事)
5. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事;
6. go on doing sth 继续做某事(原来的事);
7. remember doing sth 记得做过某事;
8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事;
9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观
看某人做
10. try doing sth 试图做某事;
11. need doing sth 需要做某事;
12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事;
13. mind doing sth 介意做某事;
14. miss doing sth 错过做某事;
15. practice doing sth 练习做某事;
16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事;
17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事;
18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;
19. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…。