Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands知识点总结及练习(无答案)

Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.

一、Knowledge Summary

1. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬

2. be supposed to =should / ought to+V原应该做……

否定：在后加。

3.shake hands 握手（shake的过去式：过去分词：）

4.be expected to do被期望做某事，应该做某事

expect to do期待做某事

In the United States，they’re expected (握手)

Has Jane done the washing yet？

You cannot her to do such a thing.

A. want

B. hope

C. expect

D. wish

5. make friends 交朋友

make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

I find it hardJim(与……交朋友)

6. as soon as 一……就……，引导时间状语从句。遵循“主将从现”的原则

I （tell）her as soon as she （come）back.

7. each other = one another 相互，互相，彼此

It is very impolite and dangerous for drivers to run after on the road because it’s easy to cause traffic accidents .

8.to one’s surprise 让某人吃惊的是

I held out my hand and(让我吃惊的是), she kissed me on both sides of my face .

be surprised to do 做某事令人惊讶

be surprised at 对……感到吃惊

9.辨析look for，find，find out

look for 寻找，一般指找的过程

find 找到，发现。指找的结果。

find out 发现，找出，查明。指通过调查找出原因

10.a little 有点，一点修饰形容词，副词的原级或比较级,或不可数名词。

a little late a little order a little money

11. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光

We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.

12. drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入

We often just drop by our friend’s homes if we have time.

13. make plans 制作计划make plans to do sth. 计划做某事

We don’t usually have to(meet ) our friends.

14.as …as sb. can / could = as …as possible 尽可能……

We often just walk around the town center , seeing as many of our friends as we can .(改为同义句)

15. It is adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事（对某人来说）是……的。

It is very important to be on time.

on time 准时，按时in time 及时

16.the capital of ……的首都/国都Beijing isof China.

17. after all 毕竟，终究After all，he is your father.

18.invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事

Tom invite you（meet）him at noon.

19. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事

So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.

20.keep + sb/ sth.+adj. keep our classroom clean

keep + sb/ sth.+ Ving keep others waiting

21. go abroad 出国，去国外

22.clean off 把……擦掉（动副结构短语）

23. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it is important to pack warm clothes. northern 北方的

东方的西方的南方的

on/at the coast 在海边

24.knock at/ on the door 敲门

25.take off 脱下（反义为：）动副结构短语，代词放？

26.worth 值得，有价值的

be worth doing sth ，值得做某事It is a famous book and really worth(read ).

be worth+钱值多少钱The picture is worth 30 yuan.

be worth+名词It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another trouble.

27.another 另一个，再一个通常指三个或三个以上中的任意一个人或物

Would you like another cup of tea？

another + 数字+名词= 数字+more+名词

We need another two books.= We need two more books.

28. at the table 在餐桌旁

29. there is no reason（for sb）to do sth. （某人）没有理由做某事= sb. have/ has no reason to do sth. There is no reason for you to say so.= .

30. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.

go out of one’s w ay 特地，格外努力

make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归

31.because of 后面跟名词，代词，动词ing

because 后面跟句子

32.as you can imagine 正如你想象的那样

as，正如正如你所听到的那样

33. be different from 与……不同Things are very different from the way they are at home.

be different in 在……方面不同The two sweaters are different in color.

34.except, 除了（不包括）We all went except him. 除他之外，我们都去了。(他没有去)

besides，除了……，还有…… We all went besides him. 除他之外，我们大家也都去了。(他也去了) 35.

36.find it +adj+to do sth. 发现做某事是……的

Ihave to say that I find it difficult(remember )everything .

37.get / be used to doing 习惯做某事

used to do 过去常常做某事