2008年高考试题——英语(全国卷1)解析版

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2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)(含解析版)

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)(含解析版)

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷I)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

精品解析:2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)

精品解析:2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1= 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
4.What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?

精品解析:2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)

精品解析:2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)
If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”、“Group Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Groups Work/Homework (10%)”可知,学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
【3题详解】

2009年高考试题——英语(全国卷1)解析版3

2009年高考试题——英语(全国卷1)解析版3

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。

3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。

11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。

17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。

18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。

2024年高考真题——英语(全国甲卷) Word版含解析

2024年高考真题——英语(全国甲卷) Word版含解析

2024年高考全国甲卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers going?A. A new restaurant.B. A convenience store.C. Their office.2. When is the class presentation according to Vicky?A. On Thursday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.3. Why does the woman make the call?A. To check the price.B. To make an apology.C. To cancel her order.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesperson and customer.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their move to a new place.B. Tom's friends at school.C. A sports center.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

精品解析:2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)

精品解析:2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay1=10%;Essay 2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class'lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by the4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will geta zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.2.How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

2008年高考试题——文综全国卷1-精编解析版

2008年高考试题——文综全国卷1-精编解析版

在做试卷之前,给大家推荐一个视频学习网站,我之前很长时间一直是做试卷之后,再到这上面去找一些相关的学习视频再复习一遍,效果要比只做试题要好很多,真不是打广告。

如果你有上网的条件,建议你也去学习一下,全站所有的视频都是免费的。

◆高考语文类在线听课地址:/yuwen◆高考数学类在线听课地址:/shuxue◆高考英语类在线听课地址:/yingyu◆高考化学类在线听课地址:/huaxue◆高考物理类在线听课地址:/wuli其他学科的大家自己去找吧!◆高考在线题库:/exams绝密★启用前2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅰ)文科综合本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷l至7页,第Ⅱ卷8至12页,共300分。

考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

在试题卷上作答,答案无效。

3.考试结束,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共140分)本卷共35小题,每小题4分,共140分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。

张某承包了O.5公顷耕地.种植结构变化如图1。

当地1月平均气温3℃。

完成1~2题。

1.张某承包的耕地可能位于A.珠江三角洲B.太湖平原C.华北平原D.松嫩平原2.导致种植结构变化的主要因素是A.市场需求B.生产经验C.自然条件D.国家政策下表为我国某城市人口资料。

读下表完成3~4题。

1982年1990年2000年总人口(万人)351677010~14岁(%)35.2714.638.515~64岁(%)58.3683.1590.3965岁及以上(%) 6.37 2.22 1.113.该城市自1982年至2000年A.人口自然增长率很高,人口增长迅速B.人口出生率增高,人口老龄化问题得到缓解C.人口出生率大幅度降低,人口死亡率大幅度增高D.人口增长率很高,有大量青壮年人口迁入4.该城市是A.南京B.深圳C.西安D.沈阳产业重心是区域产业产值空间分布的重心。

2010年高考英语真题(Word版)——全国1卷(试题+答案解析)

2010年高考英语真题(Word版)——全国1卷(试题+答案解析)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.$ 19.15B. $9.15C. $ 9.18答案是B1.What will Dorothy do on the weeked?A.go out with her friendB.work on her paperC.make some plans2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?A.$15B. $ 30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A.to attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibitionC.To meet a friend4.When does the bank close on Sunday ?A.at 1:00pmB.at 3:00pmC.at 4:00pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB.In a classroomC.At a hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6,7 小题6,What do we know about Nora?A.She prefers a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.7.What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furnitureC. It has a big kitchen.听第7 段材料,回答第8,9题。

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)(含解析版)

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)(含解析版)

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷I)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.21. — Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will22. — What fruit is in season now? — Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23. The performance _______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ________ a st epping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit __________the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?— Yes, since she________ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28. You are driving too fast. Can you drive_________?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30. — Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31. — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35. — Sorry, I made a mistake again. —______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2008年全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题文档版(含答案)

2008年全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题文档版(含答案)

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C.1.course A. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. match A. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. rise A. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. bathe A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. Britain A. certain B. train C. against D. contain第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. —Do you know Anna's telephone number?—_________. As a matter of fact, I don't know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I'm afraid notC. l hope soD. I'd rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It's not _________ good idea to drive for four hours without _________ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the9.—What are you reading, Tom?—I'm not really reading, just _________ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10.—Could I ask you a rather personal question ?—Sure, .A. pardon meB. go aheadC.good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better , we could have had a picnic. But itall day .A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant some hot dogs for the meeting .A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there you’ll be able to see the oil painting better .A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed , they their sales by 20 percent .A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would beincreasing15. Modem equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like _______ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza well not want to go on the trip –she hates traveling .A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it_________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but __________ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand __________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

【物理】2008年高考试题——理综(全国卷1)物理部分

【物理】2008年高考试题——理综(全国卷1)物理部分

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试物理部分本试卷共12页,满分360分,考试时间150分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘巾在答题卡上指定位置。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔将答题卡上,对应题目的答案标号涂写,如写改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,答在试题卷上无效。

3. 非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字夂答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效。

4. 考试结束,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

选择题共21小题,第小题6分,共126分。

以下数据可供解题时参考:相对原子质量(原子量):H l C 12 O 16 Na 23 K 39Mn 55 Cu 64 Zn 65 Ag 108 Pb 20714.如图所示,一物体自倾角为θ的固定斜面顶端沿水平方向抛出后落在斜面上。

物体与斜面接触时速度与水平方向的夹角φ满足A.tan φ=sin θB. tan φ=cos θC. tan φ=tan θD. tan φ=2tan θ14、D 解析:竖直速度与水平速度之比为:tanφ = gt v 0,竖直位移与水平位移之比为:tanθ = 0.5gt 2v 0t,故tanφ =2 tanθ ,D 正确。

15.如图,一辆有动力驱动的小车上有一水平放置的弹簧,其左端固定在小车上,右端与一小球相连,设在某一段时间内小球与小车相对静止且弹簧处于压缩状态,若忽略小球与小车间的摩擦力,则在此段时间内小车可能是A.向右做加速运动B.向右做减速运动C.向左做加速运动D.向左做减速运动15、AD 解析:对小球水平方向受到向右的弹簧弹力N,由牛顿第二定律可知,小球必定具有向右的加速度,小球与小车相对静止,故小车可能向右加速运动或向左减速运动。

16.一列简谐横波沿x轴传播,周期为T,t=0时刻的波形如图所示.此时平衡位置位于x=3 m处的质点正在向上运动,若a、b两质点平衡位置的坐标分别为x a=2.5 m, x b=5.5 m,则A.当a质点处在波峰时,b质点恰在波谷B.t=T/4时,a质点正在向y轴负方向运动C.t=3T/4时,b质点正在向y轴负方向运动D.在某一时刻,a、b两质点的位移和速度可能相同16、C 解析:由图可看出波长为4m,t=0时刻x=3m处的质点向上振动,可得该波向左传播。

2008年高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)(含解析版)

2008年高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)(含解析版)

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷I)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.21. — Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will22. — What fruit is in season now? — Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23. The performance _______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ________ a st epping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit __________the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?— Yes, since she________ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28. You are driving too fast. Can you drive_________?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30. — Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31. — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35. — Sorry, I made a mistake again. —______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2008年高考试题--理综(全国I)解析版

2008年高考试题--理综(全国I)解析版

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ)理科综合能力测试一、选择题(本题共13小题,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

)1.为了验证胰岛素具有降低血糖含量的作用,在设计实验方案时,如果以正常小鼠每次注射药物前后小鼠症状的变化为观察指标,则下列对实验组小鼠注射药物的顺序,正确的是()A.先注射胰岛素溶液,后注射葡萄糖溶液B.先注射胰岛素溶液,再注射胰岛素溶液C.先注射胰岛素溶液,后注射生理盐水D.先注射生理盐水,后注射胰岛素溶液2.某水池有浮游动物和藻类两个种群,其种群密度随时间变化的趋势如图,若向水池中投放大量专食浮游动物的某种鱼(丙),一段时期后,该水池甲、乙、丙三个种群中仅剩一个种群。

下列关于该水池中上述三个种群关系及变化的叙述,正确的是()A.甲和丙既有竞争关系又有捕食关系,最终仅剩下甲种群B.甲和乙既有竞争关系又有捕食关系,最终仅剩下丙种群C.丙和乙既有竞争关系又有捕食关系,最终仅剩下甲种群D.丙和乙既有竞争关系又有捕食关系,最终仅剩下丙种群3.下列关于细菌的叙述,错误..的是()A.硝化细菌能以NH3,作为氮源和能源物质B.某些细菌可以利用光能固定CO2合成有机物C.生长因子是某些细菌生长过程中需要额外补充的营养物质D.含伊红和美蓝试剂的培养基不能用来鉴别牛奶中的大肠杆菌4.已知某种限制性内切酶在一线性DNA分子上有3个酶切位点,如下图中箭头所指。

如果该线性DNA分子在3个酶切位点上都被该酶切断,则会产生a、b、c、d四种不同长度的DNA片段。

现在多个上述线性DNA分子,若在每个DNA分子上至少有1个酶切位点被该酶切断,则从理论上讲,经该酶酶切后,这些线性DNA分子最多能产生长度不同的DNA 片段种类数是()A.3B.4C.9D. 125.下列关于细胞工程的叙述,错误..的是()A.电刺激可诱导植物原生质体融合或动物细胞融合B.去除植物细胞的细胞壁和将动物组织分散成单个细胞均需酶处理C.小鼠骨髓瘤细胞和经抗原免疫小鼠的B淋巴细胞融合可制备单克隆抗体D.某种植物甲乙两品种的体细胞杂种与甲乙两品种杂交后代的染色体数目相同6.在溶液中加入足量Na2O2后仍能大量共存的离子组是()A.NH+4、Ba2+、Cl-、NO-3B.K+、AlO-2、Cl-、SO42-C.Ca2+、Mg2+、NO-3、HCO-3D.Na+、Cl-、CO2-3、SO32-7.下列化合物,按其晶体的熔点由高到低排列正确的是()A.SiO2CsCl CBr4 CF4B.SiO2 CsCl CF4 CBr4C.CsCl SiO2CBr4 CF4D.CF4 CBr4 CsCl SiO28.下列各组物质不属于...同分异构体的是()A.2,2–甲基丙醇和2-甲基丁醇B.邻氯甲苯和对氯甲苯C.2-甲基丁烷和戊烷D.甲基丙烯酸和甲酸丙酯9.下列各组给定原子序数的元素,不能..形成原子数之比为1∶1稳定化合物的是()A.3和17B.1和8C.1和6D.7和1210.下列叙述中正确的是()A.NH3、CO、CO2都是极性分子B.CH4、CCl4都是含有极性键的非极性分子C.HF、HCl、HBr、HI的稳定性依次增强D.CS2、H2O、C2H2都是直线型分子11.已知:4NH3(g)+5O2(g)=4NO(g)+6H2O (g);△H=–1025 kJ/mol,该反应是一个可逆反应。

2008年高考物理真题(Word版)——全国1卷(试题+答案解析)

2008年高考物理真题(Word版)——全国1卷(试题+答案解析)

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷)物理试题一、选择题 ( 本大题共 8 题, 共计 48 分)14.(6分)如图所示,一物体自倾角为θ的固定斜面顶端沿水平方向抛出后落在斜面上。

物体与斜面接触时速度与水平方向的夹角φ满足A.tanφ=sinθB. tanφ=cosθC. tanφ=tanθD. tanφ=2tanθ15.(6分)如图,一辆有动力驱动的小车上有一水平放置的弹簧,其左端固定在小车上,右端与一小球相连,设在某一段时间内小球与小车相对静止且弹簧处于压缩状态,若忽略小球与小车间的摩擦力,则在此段时间内小车可能是A.向右做加速运动B.向右做减速运动C.向左做加速运动D.向左做减速运动16.(6分)一列简谐横波沿x轴传播,周期为T。

t=0时刻的波形如图所示。

此时平衡位置位于x=3 m 处的质点正在向上运动,若a、b两质点平衡位置的坐标分别为x a=2.5 m, x b=5.5 m,则A.当a质点处在波峰时,b质点恰在波谷B.t=T/4时,a质点正在向y轴负方向运动C.t=3T/4时,b质点正在向y轴负方向运动D.在某一时刻,a、b两质点的位移和速度可能相同17.(6分)已知太阳到地球与地球到月球的距离的比值约为390,月球绕地球旋转的周期约为27天。

利用上述数据以及日常的天文知识,可估算出太阳对月球与地球对月球的万有引力的比值约A.0.2B.2C.20D.20018.(6分)三个原子核X、Y、Z,X核放出一个正电子后变为Y核,Y核与质子发生核反应后生成Z核并放出一个氦核(),则下面说法正确的是A.X核比Z核多一个质子B.X核比Z核少一个中子C.X核的质量数比Z核质量数大3D.X核与Z核的总电荷是Y核电荷的2倍19.(6分)已知地球半径约为6.4×106 m,空气的摩尔质量约为29×10-3kg/mol,一个标准大气压约为1.0×105 Pa。

利用以上数据可估算出地球表面大气在标准状况下的体积为A.4×1016 m3B.4×1018 m3C. 4×1030m3D. 4×1022m320.(6分)矩形导线框abcd固定在匀强磁场中,磁感线的方向与导线框所在平面垂直。

答案2013年高考新课标全国Ⅰ卷英语题精解精析解析版(精编版)

答案2013年高考新课标全国Ⅰ卷英语题精解精析解析版(精编版)

【试卷总评】2013年全国新课标I卷高考试题总体难度适中,没有偏题、怪题。

单项填空考查知识全面,题干简洁、明快,容易理解;完形填空考查的是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了作者参加了一次周日残疾体验活动,通过对自己几个小时使用轮椅的详细记叙,说明了残疾人生活的不易。

文章的最后给我们这样的启示:残疾人必须要克服心理和身体上的挑战。

故事情节清晰,逻辑性强,易于理解;阅读理解总体难度适中,没有过难的文章;阅读文章体裁广泛包括:应用文、记叙文、科技说明文和议论文。

但阅读语篇的难度是由难到易,D篇最简单,这可能会对考生在考场上造成压力。

7选5很好地考查学生的语境理解和综合概括能力,以及议论文的写作方法。

写作是一篇应用文。

写信是中学生最熟悉的事,这种形式的写作贴近学生生活,使他们有话可说。

总之,2013年全国新课标I卷是一套难度适中的试卷。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living.!3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析

2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析

2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述了作者刚到一家餐馆工作的时候因为疏忽大意误把一个老太太的助步器当托盘架用,这次错误让作者羞愧难当,从错误中吸取教训,从此他学会了更加小心,并不再自以为是。

After the birth of my sec ond child, I got a job at a restaura nt. Havingworked with an experie need 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday ni ght came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitche n. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。

After the birth of my sec ond child, I got a job at a restaura nt.Having worked with an experie need waitress for a few days, Iwas allowed to wait tables on my own. All went well that firstweek. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the tablesnot far from the kitchen. However, I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。

在第二个孩子出生后,我在一家餐馆找到了份工作。

先和一位老练的女服务员工作几天后,我便可以独自候桌了。

(2024年高考真题含解析)2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷 新课标Ⅰ卷(含解析)

(2024年高考真题含解析)2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷 新课标Ⅰ卷(含解析)

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标Ⅰ卷英语试卷姓名________________ 准考证号________________全卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

考生注意:1. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight. B.Arranging a trip. C.Seeing a friend off.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A pop star. B.An old song. C.A radio program.3.What will the speakers do today?A.Go to an art show. B.Meet the man's aunt. C.Eat out with Mark.4.What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order. B.Ask for a receipt. C.Reschedule a delivery.5.When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At 9:45. B.At 10:15. C.At 11:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

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2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语试题解析第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。

21. —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will【标准答案】A。

【试题解析】从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求。

I’d like to 与上文呼应。

【高考考点】情景交际。

22.—What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel【标准答案】B。

.【试题解析】根据对话上文可知,对别人提出问题的发表自己的看法应用I think(我认为) 【高考考点】在交际中发表自己的看法。

23. The performance _______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted【标准答案】D。

【试题解析】题意是“尽管演出持续了将近3小时,但还是很少有人提前离开。

”last才有“持续”之意。

【高考考点】动词词义辨析。

24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ________ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by【标准答案】C。

【试题解析】use…as…把什么东西用做……。

【高考考点】介词的用法。

use ….as…把…….用作…。

25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit __________the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however【标准答案】A。

【试题解析】whatever 引导让步状语从句,其后省略了it is。

题意是“无论什么季节,律师除了穿套装外,很少穿其他衣服”。

【高考考点】whatever引导的表语从句。

26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed【标准答案】B。

【试题解析】breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系,但good后省略了for me,其逻辑主语是I,故用动词不定式的主动形式。

【高考考点】非谓语动词的用法。

动词不定式做状语。

【易错提醒】A选项易被误选,认为breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系,就用动词不定式的被动形式。

homework to do every day. He is to blame for the spoiled boy. 这些句子中的不定式都是用的主动形式。

27. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she________ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined【标准答案】D。

【试题解析】该句完整的句式是:I have known Dr. Jackson since she joined the Chinese Society. since后跟的时间状语从句要用一般过去时,表示自从过去某个时间发生的动作到现在以来有多长时间了。

【高考考点】动词的现在完成时态。

cinema. He told us that he had learned English for 10 years.28. You are driving too fast. Can you drive_________?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit【标准答案】C。

【试题解析】slowly 的比较级是在其前加more,另外比较级还可以用a bit, a little, a lot, even, far, much等修饰。

【高考考点】副词的比较级。

far, much等,同时还要注意它们的位置关系。

29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected【标准答案】A。

【试题解析】a cold front(冷锋)和expect之间是被动关系,主句是一般将来时,故when 引导的时间状语从句应该用一般现在时的被动语态表示将来要被发生的动作。

【高考考点】动词时态30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them【标准答案】B。

【试题解析】题意是“这两个网络游戏你喜欢哪一个?说实话我两个都不喜欢。

”not和both 表示部分否定。

none指三个以上的否定。

neither两个都不,前面有don’t ,就不能再和neither 搭配使用了。

要注意区别both, all, neither, either, none的基本用法,同时要注意部分否定和全否定的表达。

如:Both of his sons are in the army. 其全否定形式为:Neither of his sons is in the army. All of us went to the cinema yesterday. 其完全否定形式是:None of us went to the cinema.【高考考点】不定代词的用法。

31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we g o ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that【标准答案】B。

【试题解析】as if好像,表示方式;as long as 只要;now that既然,表示原因;in order that为了,表示目的。

题意是“你想好去哪儿度暑假呢?只要有阳光,大海和海滩,去哪儿我都没意见。

”除了as long as引导条件状语从句外,还应掌握if,unless,when, while等也可以引导条件状语从句。

【高考考点】as long as 引导的条件状语从句。

32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so【标准答案】D。

【试题解析】题意是“天气太冷了我不想离开我的房间。

”so …that…(如此……以致……)引导结果状语从句。

【高考考点】so…that..引导结果状语从句。

【备考提示】要注意以下几种句型之间的关系:He is such a little boy that he can’t take care of himself.相当于He is so little a boy that he can’t take care of himself.也可以说:He is too young to take care of himself.或He is so young that he can’t take care of himself.33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one【标准答案】C。

【试题解析】that用来指代前面的名词The English,以避免重复。

题意是“美国英语现和英国英语只有很微小的差别了。

”在英语中,that还常可以用来指代人口、天气、金钱等。

如:The weather here is hotter than that in the north of the country.【高考考点】代词that的用法。

【备考提示】面对这种句式结构较复杂的句子,首先要抓主干。

如果spoken前有is,则B 项也成立。

34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up【标准答案】C。

【试题解析】set out动身,出发,开始干;take over接管;take up从事;set up建立,成立。

题意是“在一所医学院学了五年后,Jane在乡下从事医生这项工作。

”【高考考点】动词短语词义辨析。

35—Sorry, I made a mistake again.—______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it【标准答案】A。

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