Supernatural 17 study note (first season)(eng pod major)
中国古代传说故事英文翻译及讲解 ppt课件
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精卫填海 Jingwei determines to fill up
the sea
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精卫填海
▪ 发鸠之山，其上多柘（音这）木，有鸟焉， 其状如乌，文首，白喙，赤足，名曰： “精卫”，其鸣自詨（音叫）。是炎帝之 少女，名曰女娃。女娃游于东海，溺而不 返，故为精卫，常衔西山之木石，以堙于 东海。
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3. They extol perseverance and self-sacrifice. ▪ The story of Gun andYu trying to tame the flood ▪ “The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountain” 4. They praise rebellion against oppression. 5. They eulogize the yearning for true love. ▪ “The Cowherd and the Girl Weaver” 6. They encourage good deeds and warn against sin.
▪
——《艺文类聚》卷一引《三五历记》(三国）
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Pangu Separates the Sky from the Earth
▪ The sky and the earth were at first one blurred entity like an egg. Pangu was born into it. The separation of the sky and the earth took eighteen thousand years – the yang which was light and pure rose to become the sky, and the yin which was heavy and murky sank to form the earth. Between them was Pangu, who went through nine changes every day, his wisdom greater than that of the sky and his ability greater than that of the earth. Every day the sky rose ten feet higher, the earth became ten feet thicker, and Pangu grew ten feet taller. Another eighteen thousand years passed, and there was an extremely high sky, an extremely thick earth, and an extremely tall Pangu. Then came the Three emperors.
【全国百强校】安徽省芜湖市第一中学2024-2025学年高一自主招生考试试英语试题
芜湖一中2024年高一自主招生考试英语试卷(满分：100分)一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．What ______shame it is to ask such a silly question in ________ public.A. /; /B. a ; /C. /; theD. a; the2．— __________ will you visit Wuhu Fantawild (芜湖方特快乐世界)?—Not until the final exams are finished. It will be better.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How many timesD. How long 3．—Could you tell me _________? I’d like to take part in it. —-On June 5th.A. when will the fashion show be heldB. when the fashion show will be heldC. when will the fashion show be taken place C. when the fashion show will be taken place 4．Miss Li always______ everyone ______. She is never angry with us.A. regards; nice B．tricks; friendlier C. tricks; friendly D．treats; nicely 5．─ There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.─ So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.A. will needB. is needingC. is neededD. has needed 6．The number of the children who_______ the iPads______ growing all the time.A. own, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. owns, are 7．—Excuse me, when shall we go shopping together, Saturday or Sunday?一______day is OK, I'm free at the weekend.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None 8．Some organizations have been ______ to help the poor students in the western areas of China.A. given upB. put upC. picked upD. set up 9．How well she sings! She has such a beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. music10．I paid ￥10 for _________this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milksD. 4 milk二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Supernatural 32 study note (first season)(notes with mocking vocabulary books)
Video-game room 游戏厅 (小时候最喜欢的地方)Plagiarize 剽窃plagiarize['pleidʒjəraiz] vi. 剽窃；抄袭plagiarism['pleidʒiərizəm] n. 剽窃,剽窃物Simile明喻simile['simili] n. 明喻；直喻Metaphor 暗喻metaphor['metəfə] n. 暗喻，隐喻；比喻说法。
Tragedy 。
ComedyBlockbuster 大片blockbuster['blɔk,bʌstə] n. 轰动；巨型炸弹；一鸣惊人者，，[比喻]重磅炸弹；神通广大、一鸣惊人的人(或事物)，有巨大影响的人(或事物)，了不起的人(或事物)；狂暴的人(或事物) Animation 动画片animation [,æni'meiʃən] n.；卡通片Horror movie=thriller 。
War movie 。
Soap opera 肥皂剧1Milton revisedContact me by horst_chen@ or 130003838@celebrity[si'lebrəti] n. 名人；名声Subtitle 。
caption ['kæpʃən] n. 标题；字幕Lead role 主演Trailer 预告片trailer['treilə] n. 拖车；预告片Reflect on反思reflect on仔细考虑，思考；反省You have to reflect on how to answer his questions before you get to his house.在你到达他家之前你必须考虑好如何回答他提出的问题。
reflect on sb/sth phrasal verbto affect other people's opinion of someone or something, especially in a bad way When one player behaves disgracefully, it reflects (badly) on the whole team.The whole affair does not reflect well on the government.Meditate 沉思meditate ['mediteit] vt. 考虑；计划；企图vi. 冥想；沉思Meditation冥想2Milton revisedContact me by horst_chen@ or 130003838@3Milton revisedContact me by horst_chen@ or 130003838@meditation [,medi'tei ʃən] n. 冥想；沉思，深思Speculate 深思speculate ['spekjuleit] vi. 推测；投机；思索vt. 推断speculate /ˈspek.j ʊ.le ɪt/ verb [ I ] GUESS1. to guess possible answers to a question when you do not have enough information tobe certainI don't know why she did it - I'm just speculating.A spokesperson declined to speculate on the cause of the train crash. Journalists are speculating about whether interest rates will be cut.[ + that ] The newspapers have speculated that they will get married next year.Ponder…contemplateponder ['p ɔnd ə] vt. 仔细考虑；衡量vi. 考虑；沉思contemplate ['k ɔnt əm,pleit] vt. 沉思；注视；思忖；预期vi. 冥思苦想；深思熟虑Logical fallacy 逻辑谬误 rational…irrational .. prejudice…bias….hypothesis….fallacy /ˈfæl.ə.si/ n. 谬论，谬误，，推理谬误，论证中的缺陷(或不足之处)Infer 推断infer[in'fə:] vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论infer /ɪnˈfɜː r / /-ˈfɝː/ verb [ T ] -rr- FORMALto form an opinion or guess that something is true because of the information that you have What do you infer from her refusal?[ + that ] I inferred from her expression that she wanted to leave.Intuition直觉intuition[,intju:'iʃən] n. 直觉；直觉力；直觉的知识Savior救世主savior['seivjə] n. 救助者,救世主,救主Utter发言utter['ʌtə] vt. 发出，表达；发射adj. 完全的；彻底的utter /ˈʌt.ə r / /ˈʌ.tɚ/ verb [ T ] SLIGHTLY FORMALto say something or to make a sound with your voiceShe sat through the whole meeting without uttering a word.Speech disorder语言障碍Proverb谚语4Milton revisedContact me by horst_chen@ or 130003838@proverb['prɔvə:b] n. 谚语，格言；众所周知的人或事Narratenarrate['næreit, nə'reit] vt. 叙述；给…作旁白vi. 叙述；讲述两个发音都发。
托福阅读TOEFL三篇tpo66原文译文题目答案背景知识
托福阅读TOEFL三篇tpo66原文译文题目答案背景知识阅读-1 (2)原文 (2)译文 (6)题目 (9)答案 (16)背景知识 (17)阅读-2 (23)原文 (23)译文 (27)题目 (30)答案 (38)背景知识 (39)阅读-3 (41)原文 (41)译文 (44)题目 (47)答案 (54)背景知识 (56)阅读-1原文The Actor and the Audience①Actors,even when they are well rehearsed,can never fully anticipate how well they will perform before an actual audience.The actor who has been brilliant in rehearsal can crumble before an audience and completely lose the“edge”of his or her performance in the face of stage fright and apprehension.The presence of an audience can affect performance in other ways as well.Or—and this is more likely —an actor who seemed fairly unexciting at rehearsal can suddenly take fire and dazzle the audience with unexpected energy,subtlety,and depth.One celebrated example of this phenomenon was achieved by Lee J.Cobb in the original production of Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman,in which Cobb had the title role.Roles rehearsed in all solemnity can suddenly turn comical in performance;conversely,roles developed for comic potential in rehearsal may be received soberly by an audience and lose their comedic aspect entirely.②Sudden and dramatic change,however,is not the norm as the performance phase replaces rehearsal:most actors cross over from final dress rehearsal to opening night with only the slightest shift;indeed,this is generally thought to be the goal of a disciplined and professional rehearsal schedule.Holding back until opening night,the once-popular acting practice of restraining emotional display until opening night,is universally disavowed today,and opening night recklessness is viewed as a sure sign of the amateur,who relies primarily on guts and adrenaline to get through the performance.Deliberate revision of a role in performance,in response to the first waves of laughter or applause,is similarly frowned upon in all but the most inartistic of theaters today.③Nevertheless,a fundamental shift does occur in the actor’s awareness between rehearsal and performance,and this cannot and should not be denied;indeed,it is essential to the creation of theater art.This shift is set up by an elementary feedback:the actor is inevitably aware,with at least a portion of his or her mind,of the audience’s reaction to his or her own performance and that of the other players;there isalways,in any acting performance,a subtle adjustment to the audience that sees it.The outward manifestations of this adjustment are usually all but imperceptible:the split-second hold for a laugh to die down,the slight special projection of a certain line to make sure that it reaches the back row,the quick turn of a head to make a characterization or plot transition extra clear.④In addition,the best actors consistently radiate a quality known to the theater world as presence.It is a quality difficult to describe,but it has the effect of making both the character whom the actor portrays and the self of the actor who represents that character especially vibrant and in the present for the audience;it is the quality of an actor who takes the stage and acknowledges,in some inexplicable yet indelible manner,that he or she is there to be seen.Performance is not a one-way statement given from the stage to the house;it is a two-way participatory communication between the actors and the audience members in which the former employ text and movement and the latter employ applause,laughter, silence,and attention.⑤Even when the audience is silent and invisible—and,owing to the brightness of the stage lights,the audience is frequently invisible to the actor—the performer feels its presence.There is nothing extrasensory about this:the absence of sound is itself a signal,for when several hundred people sit without shuffling,coughing,or muttering,their silence betokens a level of attention for which the actor customarily ughter,gasps,sighs,and applause similarly feed back into the actor’s consciousness—and unconsciousness—and spur(or sometimes,alas,distract)the actor’s efforts.The veteran actor can determine quickly how to ride the crest of audience laughter and how to hold the line just long enough that it will pierce the lingering chuckles but not be overridden by them;he or she also knows how to vary the pace and/or redouble his or her energy when sensing restlessness or boredom on the other side of the curtain line. Performance technique,or the art of reading an audience,is more instinctual than learned.The timing it requires is of such complexity that no actor could master it rationally;he or she can develop it only out of experience.译文演员和观众①演员，即使是经过充分排练，也无法完全预测他们在真实观众面前的表现。
Supernatural 53 study note (first season)(ESL Listening notes)
he had received his almost annual jury summons. Printed on the outside of the white envelope, in bright red letters, was: OFFICIAL JURY SUMMONS ENCLOSED—Registration Required within 5 days.jury ['dʒuəri] n.陪审团, 评委会 adj.临时用的vt.挑选summon [ˈsʌmən] vt.召唤，传唤；鼓起，振作；召集，召开信封上面经常写XXX ENCLOSED。
然后说什么什么重要。
这个ENCLOSED是在信封里面的意思。
enclose [inˈkləuz] vt.围住，包住；把…装入信封，附入Registration Required within 5 days 请在5天内报名和注册A friend of his had been throwing away such summonses for at least 20 yearsArchie couldn’t do that—he felt that his luck was so bad that if he tried it, his summons would be the one with the concealed microchip that recorded him throwing the envelope in the trash. Then he really would be in jail. So, he dutifully filled out the form and waited until his starting1Milton reviseddate—November 5, a Monday. For that week, he would be “on call” for “no more than five days.”concealed microchip 隐藏的小芯片concealed [kənˈsi:ld] a.隐藏的，隐蔽的microchip ['maikrəu.tʃip] n. [计]微芯片recorded him throwing the envelope in the trash可以纪录到他把这个信扔到垃圾里dutifully filled out the form （感觉很可笑这个人）dutifully ['dju:tifuli] adv. 忠实地, 忠贞地he would be “on call” for “no more than five days.” 在那周他可随时被传唤到5天内的某一天却去做XX事情。
Supernatural 29 study note (first season)(eng pod major)
1Milton revisedhandyman ['hændimæn] n. 手巧的人；杂务工 。
就是那种有关家的东东坏的。
可以修的人。
不是非常专业，但是什么都能做 。
一个词叫JACK OF ALL TRADE 。
主持人就是用这词形容HANDYMAN 。
The circuit breakers keep going out all the time. It’s really annoying! circuit breaker [电]断路器The air conditioning is not working! We need to call a handyman before we start to fry in here! to fix the bathroom toilet that keeps clogging up. clog up= becomes blocked =TO BLOCK UP 。
They might as well ask him to fix the electrical wiring . The circuit breakers keep going out all the time. wiring= the system of wires that carry electricityelectrical wiring 电线；电气布线 。
在田纳西的时候，就是因为这个问题，才天天断路 the other day that the gutters outside were clogged and that’s why the parking lot was flooded. gutter = long, hollow device that is attached to a roof这种GUTTER 有问题，一般是经常被叶子给堵住了I was in ankle deep water trying to get to my car that day! The handyman definitely has his work cut outfor him.have your work cut out (for you )to have something very difficult to doShe'll really have her work cut out to finish all those reports by the end of the week.We have spent two years listening to and responding to feedback from customers and staff alike. we can really push Alpha computers to a whole new level of success.Our campaign will really hammer home the point that the x420 is a state-of-the- art laptop for all of your computing needs.Hammer home= to emphasize a pointhammer home sthto make certain that something is understood by expressing it clearly and forcefullyThe advertising campaign will try to hammer home the message that excessive drinking is a health risk.ˌ state-of-the- ˈ art adjective 注意那个THE 后面是A的。
Supernatural 12 study note (first season)(eng pod major)
pack of smokes= a box of cigarettes 一包香烟的意思light up = to start smoking a cigarettedon’t have the willpower to just quit. I can’t fight with the urge to reach for my pack of smokes。
Please understand?willpower['wilpaʊə意志力It took a lot of willpower to stay calm.I don't have the willpower to diet.fight with the urgeurge= a strong impulse, inner drive, or yearningu cant light up here= u cant smoke here.有时候美国人喜欢说第一句。
一个意思It smells like an ashtray in here! 这句话是说你又抽烟了。
这里面都有烟味的Nicotine chewing gum=gum that slowly releases nicotine into thebodynicotine['nikəti:n, -tin, ,nikə'ti:n] n. [化]尼古丁；烟碱now laws are cracking down and not allowing smoking in any public place. 经常会在报纸上看到crack down =To act more forcefully to regulate or represscrack down phrasal verbto start dealing with bad or illegal behaviour in a more severe wayThe library is cracking down on people who lose their books.You can’t just expect me to go cold turkey overnight!Go cold turkey = Immediate, complete withdrawal from something上面这词，经常会跟一些坏毛病，去戒掉什么的I said I was going to cut down which is very different.I quit smoking 完全不抽了I will cut down smoking 还抽一点heckler['heklə激烈质问者（就是中文里的那种发出乌乌声来鄙视别人的人）The heckler was ejected from the hall by a couple of police officers.open mic night=when a club or restaurant allows for anyone to sign or performMic是缩写FOR microphone ['maikrəfə扩音器，麦克风发音是maik Let’s start out with some short jokescomic['kɔmik] adj. 喜剧的；滑稽的；有趣的n. 连环漫画；喜剧演员；滑稽人物注意上面这词是喜剧演员的意思。
tpo45三篇托福阅读TOEFL原文译文题目答案译文背景知识
tpo45三篇托福阅读TOEFL原文译文题目答案译文背景知识阅读-1 (2)原文 (2)译文 (5)题目 (7)答案 (15)背景知识 (16)阅读-2 (16)原文 (16)译文 (19)题目 (23)答案 (30)背景知识 (31)阅读-3 (32)原文 (32)译文 (35)题目 (37)答案 (45)背景知识 (45)阅读-1原文The Beringia Landscape①During the peak of the last ice age,northeast Asia(Siberia)and Alaska were connected by a broad land mass called the Bering Land Bridge.This land bridge existed because so much of Earth’s water was frozen in the great ice sheets that sea levels were over100meters lower than they are today.Between25,000and10,000years ago,Siberia,the Bering Land Bridge,and Alaska shared many environmental characteristics.These included a common mammalian fauna of large mammals,a common flora composed of broad grasslands as well as wind-swept dunes and tundra,and a common climate with cold,dry winters and somewhat warmer summers.The recognition that many aspects of the modern flora and fauna were present on both sides of the Bering Sea as remnants of the ice-age landscape led to this region being named Beringia.②It is through Beringia that small groups of large mammal hunters, slowly expanding their hunting territories,eventually colonized North and South America.On this archaeologists generally agree,but that is where the agreement stops.One broad area of disagreement inexplaining the peopling of the Americas is the domain of paleoecologists,but it is critical to understanding human history:what was Beringia like?③The Beringian landscape was very different from what it is today. Broad,windswept valleys;glaciated mountains;sparse vegetation;and less moisture created a rather forbidding land mass.This land mass supported herds of now-extinct species of mammoth,bison,and horse and somewhat modern versions of caribou,musk ox,elk,and saiga antelope.These grazers supported in turn a number of impressive carnivores,including the giant short-faced bear,the saber-tooth cat,and a large species of lion.④The presence of mammal species that require grassland vegetation has led Arctic biologist Dale Guthrie to argue that while cold and dry, there must have been broad areas of dense vegetation to support herds of mammoth,horse,and bison.Further,nearly all of the ice-age fauna had teeth that indicate an adaptation to grasses and sedges;they could not have been supported by a modern flora of mosses and lichens. Guthrie has also demonstrated that the landscape must have been subject to intense and continuous winds,especially in winter.He makes this argument based on the anatomy of horse and bison,which do not have the ability to search for food through deep snow cover.They needlandscapes with strong winds that remove the winter snows,exposing the dry grasses beneath.Guthrie applied the term“mammoth steppe"to characterize this landscape.⑤In contrast,Paul Colinvaux has offered a counterargument based on the analysis of pollen in lake sediments dating to the last ice age.He found that the amount of pollen recovered in these sediments is so low that the Beringian landscape during the peak of the last glaciation was more likely to have been what he termed a"polar desert,"with little or only sparse vegetation,in no way was it possible that this region could have supported large herds of mammals and thus,human hunters. Guthrie has argued against this view by pointing out that radiocarbon analysis of mammoth,horse,and bison bones from Beringian deposits revealed that the bones date to the period of most intense glaciation.⑥The argument seemed to be at a standstill until a number of recent studies resulted in a spectacular suite of new finds.The first was the discovery of a1,000-square-kilometer preserved patch of Beringian vegetation dating to just over17,000years ago—the peak of the last ice age.The plants were preserved under a thick ash fall from a volcanic eruption.Investigations of the plants found grasses,sedges,mosses,and many other varieties in a nearly continuous cover,as was predicted by Guthrie.But this vegetation had a thin root mat with no soil formation,demonstrating that there was little long-term stability in plant cover,a finding supporting some of the arguments of Colinvaux.A mixture of continuous but thin vegetation supporting herds of large mammals is one that seems plausible and realistic with the available data.译文洞察白令地貌①在上一次冰期的高峰，东北亚地区（西伯利亚）和阿拉斯加曾由一片广阔的陆地相连，这片土地被叫做白令陆桥。
新时代研究生学术英语教程1第七单元
新时代研究生学术英语教程1第七单元全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1A Guide to Academic Writing for Little ScholarsHi there, little friends! Today, we're going to learn all about academic writing. It's a super important skill that will help you become a brilliant writer and researcher when you grow up. Get ready to dive into the exciting world of essays, reports, and research papers!First things first, what exactly is academic writing? It's a special way of writing that follows certain rules and styles. It's used by scholars, professors, and students to share their ideas, findings, and knowledge with others in their field of study. Unlike the stories you read for fun, academic writing has to be clear, organized, and based on facts and evidence.Now, let's talk about the different parts of an academic paper. Every paper needs to have an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction is like the doorway to your paper. It's where you tell your readers whatyour paper is all about and why it's important. You can also include your main idea or thesis statement here.The body paragraphs are the meat of your paper. This is where you present your arguments, evidence, and examples to support your main idea. Each paragraph should focus on one main point and include supporting details and examples to back it up. Remember to use transition words like "firstly," "secondly," and "furthermore" to help your readers follow your ideas smoothly.The conclusion is like the grand finale of your paper. Here, you'll summarize your main points and restate your thesis statement. You can also share your final thoughts or suggestions for future research on the topic.But wait, there's more! Academic writing also has its own special language and style. You'll need to use formal and precise language, avoid contractions and slang words, and use technical terms specific to your field of study. Additionally, you'll need to cite your sources properly whenever you use information or ideas from other authors. This helps to give credit where it's due and shows that you've done your research.Now, let's talk about some tips and tricks to make your academic writing shine:Plan ahead: Before you start writing, make an outline or a mind map to organize your thoughts and ideas. This will help your paper flow smoothly and stay on track.Use evidence: Remember to support your arguments and claims with concrete examples, facts, and evidence from reliable sources. This will make your paper more convincing and credible.Stay objective: Academic writing should be objective and unbiased. Avoid using personal opinions or emotional language, and focus on presenting facts and analysis.Edit and revise: Once you've finished your first draft, take a break and come back to it with fresh eyes. Read through your paper carefully and make any necessary corrections or improvements.Get feedback: Ask your teacher, parents, or friends to read your paper and provide feedback. Fresh perspectives can help you identify areas for improvement and make your writing even better.Well, there you have it, little scholars! Academic writing may seem a bit challenging at first, but with practice and determination, you'll become a pro in no time. Remember to follow the guidelines, use clear and precise language, and alwayssupport your ideas with evidence. Who knows, one day you might write a groundbreaking research paper that changes the world!Happy writing, and never stop exploring the wonderful world of knowledge!篇2A Fun Journey Through Unit 7Hey there, kids! Are you ready to embark on an exciting adventure through Unit 7 of our awesome English textbook? Get ready to explore the fascinating world of academic writing and discover some cool tips and tricks along the way!First things first, let's talk about the main topic of this unit: writing a research paper. Now, I know what you're thinking, "Research papers? That sounds super boring!" But trust me, it's way more interesting than you might think.Imagine you're a detective on a mission to solve a big mystery. You have to gather clues, analyze evidence, and present your findings in a clear and organized way. That's exactly what you're doing when you write a research paper! You'reinvestigating a specific topic, collecting information from different sources, and then putting it all together in a report.Now, before you start writing, you need to have a solid plan. This is where the outline comes in handy. An outline is like a roadmap that helps you stay on track and organize your thoughts. It's kind of like planning a fun trip with your family –you decide where you want to go, what you want to see, and how you're going to get there.Once you have your outline ready, it's time to start writing! But hold on, there's more to it than just putting words on paper. You need to make sure your writing is clear, concise, and easy to understand. That's where some cool writing techniques come in.For example, you can use transition words like "first," "next," and "finally" to help your reader follow your ideas smoothly. It's like holding their hand and guiding them through your amazing research adventure!Another important aspect of academic writing is using formal language and avoiding slang or casual expressions. This might sound a bit boring, but think of it like dressing up for a fancy party – you want to look and sound your best!Now, let's talk about something really exciting: referencing! When you use information from other sources in your research paper, you need to give credit to the authors. This is called citing sources, and it's like giving a shout-out to the people who helped you solve the mystery.There are different referencing styles, like APA or MLA, and they might seem a bit confusing at first. But don't worry; it's just like learning a new game – once you get the hang of it, it'll be a piece of cake!Speaking of games, did you know that some research papers include graphs, tables, and figures? These visual elements can help you present your findings in a cool and engaging way. It's like adding some awesome illustrations to your detective report!Last but not least, let's talk about something that might seem a bit scary at first: peer review. This is when you share your research paper with your classmates or teachers, and they provide feedback and suggestions for improvement. It's kind of like showing your detective work to your friends and seeing if they can spot any clues you missed.Remember, the goal of peer review is to help you make your paper even better, so don't be afraid to listen to their comments and make some changes. It's all part of the learning process!Phew, that was a lot of information, but I'm sure you've got this! Writing a research paper might seem like a big challenge at first, but with a little bit of practice and some fun strategies, you'll be a pro in no time.So, what are you waiting for? Grab your detective hat, sharpen your pencils, and get ready to embark on your very own research adventure! Who knows, you might even discover something truly amazing along the way.Happy writing, my friends!篇3My Amazing Adventure in the OceanHi everyone! Today, I want to tell you about my incredible adventure in the ocean. It was an exciting and unforgettable experience that I will cherish forever!One sunny morning, my family and I decided to go on a boat trip. We sailed far out into the deep blue sea. As we floated on the waves, I couldn't help but feel a mix of excitement and curiosity. What would I see beneath the surface of the water?We anchored our boat near a vibrant coral reef. The water was crystal clear, and I eagerly put on my snorkeling gear. Slowly,I dipped my head underwater and, to my amazement, a whole new world opened up before my eyes!Colorful fish of all shapes and sizes were swimming around me. There were tiny clownfish, just like Nemo, with their orange and white stripes. I spotted a majestic sea turtle gracefully gliding through the water. It was incredible to see these beautiful creatures up close!I also saw a school of shimmering silver fish, moving together in perfect harmony. They looked like a silver wave flowing through the ocean. It reminded me of a dance party where everyone knew the same dance moves!But the most breathtaking sight was the coral reef itself. The corals were like underwater gardens, with vibrant colors and unique shapes. They were home to many sea creatures, providing shelter and protection. I learned that corals are living animals, just like you and me!As I explored further, I noticed a dark shadow approaching. It was a huge manta ray gliding effortlessly through the water. It seemed to be flying like a bird, with its wings gracefully flapping.I was in awe of its sheer size and beauty!While swimming, I also encountered some challenges. I accidentally bumped into a spiky sea urchin, and it reminded me to be careful and respect the ocean and its inhabitants. I quickly learned to be mindful of my surroundings and not disturb the delicate balance of nature.After what felt like hours, it was time to say goodbye to the ocean and head back to the boat. As I climbed aboard, I couldn't stop talking about all the incredible things I had seen. The ocean had taught me so much about its wonders and the importance of protecting it.This adventure made me realize how vast and diverse our planet is. It's crucial for us to take care of our oceans and the amazing creatures that call it home. We can all do our part by reducing plastic waste, conserving water, and spreading awareness about the importance of marine life.I will always cherish the memories of my adventure in the ocean. It was a day filled with wonder, discovery, and appreciation for the incredible beauty that lies beneath the waves. I hope one day you can have your own amazing adventure in the ocean too!Remember, let's be kind to our oceans and protect them for future generations. Together, we can make a difference!That's all for now. Thanks for reading, my fellow ocean explorers!Yours truly,[Your Name]篇4Academic English is Tough but Fun!Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm a 4th grader. My big sister just started graduate school and she has to take this really hard class called "Academic English for the New Era Postgraduate Course 1". I looked through her textbook and it seems super difficult with all those big words and complicated ideas. But I thought it would be fun to try explaining Unit 7 in my own words!Unit 7 is all about writing a research paper. That sounds so grown-up and fancy, doesn't it? Basically, a research paper is a really long essay where you pick a topic, read a bunch of books and websites about it, and then write down your own thoughts and ideas. The first step is to choose a good topic. My sister is studying environmental science, so maybe she could write about things like pollution, recycling, or endangered animals. Once youpick a topic, you have to do lots and lots of research by reading books from the library, scholarly articles from databases, and websites (but only the good, trustworthy ones - not just anything on the internet!).After you read everything you can find about your topic, it's time to start writing. But first you need an outline which is like a plan that organizes all your ideas into different sections. Usually a research paper has an introduction where you explain your topic, a literature review discussing what other people have already written about it, a methods section describing how you did your research, results sharing what you found out, a discussion analyzing the results, and a conclusion summing everything up. Phew, that's a lot of sections!The introduction is really important because it has to grab the reader's attention right away. Some good ways to start are by telling an interesting story, sharing a surprising fact or statistic, or asking a thought-provoking question. The introduction also needs a clear, one-sentence statement called a thesis that tells what your paper is about.The literature review discusses all the major books, articles, and ideas that already exist on your topic. You have to show that you understand what has been studied before and where yourown research fits in. This section takes a ton of work because you have to read so much and take careful notes!The methods section explains exactly how you did your research, whether it was collecting data through experiments, surveys, observations or looking at sources like books and databases. This proves that your research was done in a proper, systematic way.The results section objectively lists out the main findings from your research, without any opinions or analysis yet. Just the facts!Then the discussion section is where you finally get to analyze the meaning and significance of your results. How do they relate to your original thesis and the research that already exists? What are the implications and potential applications?Finally, the conclusion restates the main purpose of the paper and summarizes the key points made in each section. It might also suggest ideas for future research on the topic.Whew, that's a lot of work! My sister also has to include things like a title page, table of contents, in-text citations, and a references list at the end. Formatting counts for a lot of the grade. And of course, she has to use perfect academic Englishwith no slang or contractions and big fancy words like "elucidate" and "synthesize".I'm just a 4th grader, so writing a real research paper is still many years away for me. But it was fun trying to understand and explain it in simpler terms. Unit 7 of that textbook is crazy difficult with all the rules and guidelines for each section. I have a new respect for my sister and all graduate students after seeing what they have to do. Research seems incredibly hard but also really interesting and important for adding new knowledge to the world. I can't wait until I'm old enough to write my first research paper someday! But I better start practicing my academic writing skills now. Let me conclude by synthesizing the key points I have elucidated...篇5Academic Reading and Writing for Grown-UpsHi there! Are you a grown-up who wants to learn about reading and writing for university? Maybe you're a student or teacher or just someone who loves learning. Well, get ready because I'm going to teach you all about it!First up, let's talk about academic reading. When you read at university, it's not like reading comics or fun stories. The booksare waaay more difficult, with big fancy words and complicated ideas. But don't worry, I'll explain it all simply!The most important thing is being able to understand the main point the author is trying to make. It's like a treasure hunt, except the treasure is knowledge! You have to read carefully and pick out all the key details and evidence the author uses. Along the way, you'll learn new words too which is pretty cool.Sometimes the authors will disagree with each other on a topic. When that happens, you have to think critically about who makes more sense and has better supporting evidence. It's like being a judge in a court case, except way more fun!Once you get good at academic reading, you can level up to academic writing. This is where you get to put all those big ideas into your own words. The hardest part is organizing everything logically, sort of like telling a super long story with a beginning, middle and end.In academic writing, you need to be formal and objective. That means no slang words or contractions like "can't" or "didn't." It has to sound sophisticated and impersonal. You also have to cite your sources, which tells readers where you got your information from. citations are like giving credit to the very smart people who helped you.The key things in academic writing are: a clear introduction that previews your main ideas, body paragraphs that explain those ideas with evidence and examples, and a conclusion that restates everything important. Following that structure makes your writing flow smoothly.Using transition words like "furthermore" and "in addition" is also really handy. They act like flashing arrows guiding the reader through your work. Oh and don't forget referencing at the end! That's a list of all the sources you cited, formatted properly.I know it sounds like a lot of work, but becoming a master at academic reading and writing means you can understand and share knowledge at the highest levels. You'll be like a superhero, but instead of fighting crime your power will be using your incredible brain!So keep practicing and don't get discouraged. Reading is like exercise for your mind, and writing allows you to show off how strong it has become. Hard work plus patience equals success! You got this, grown-up student!篇6Unit 7 - Writing a Research PaperHey there friends! Today we're going to talk about something super important for anyone who wants to be a great researcher when they grow up - writing a research paper! I know it sounds like a big deal, but don't worry, I'll explain it all in a way that's easy to understand.First things first, what is a research paper? It's basically a long essay where you share your findings and ideas about a topic you've studied really hard. You need to do a lot of research, which means reading books, articles, and other sources to learn as much as you can about your topic. Then you put all that information together and write about it in your own words.The first step is picking a good topic. It has to be something you're really interested in, because you'll be spending a lot of time learning about it. Maybe you love dinosaurs, or space, or how plants grow. Whatever it is, make sure it's something you won't get bored with easily!Once you've chosen your topic, it's time to start researching. This is the part where you read all those books and articles to gather information. As you read, take notes on the important details and anything that could help support your ideas about the topic. Don't forget to write down where each piece ofinformation came from, because you'll need to give credit to those sources later.After you've done a ton of research, it's time to start planning out your paper. This part is like making a map before you go on a trip. You'll decide how to organize all your information into an outline with different sections. The main sections are usually:The introduction - This is where you explain what your paper is about and get the reader interested.The literature review - You'll summarize what others have already written about your topic.The methodology - Describe how you did your research and gathered information.The results - Share what you found out and the discoveries you made.The conclusion - Wrap everything up by restating your main points.Once your outline is ready, you can start writing the actual paper. Follow your outline to make sure you include all the important parts. Use clear language that's easy to understand,and back up your ideas with lots of details and examples from your research. Don't forget to properly cite your sources!Writing a good research paper takes a lot of hard work, but it's an important skill. When you're done, you'll have shared your own unique ideas and discoveries with the world! Pretty cool, right?There are a few other things that are important for research papers too. You need a catchy title that grabs the reader's attention. Visuals like charts and graphs are great for explaining data and research findings. And of course, you have to proofread and edit your paper very carefully before it's finished.I know that was a lot of information, but doing research and writing papers will become easier with practice. The most important thing is to pick a topic you love so you'll stay interested. If you work hard and follow all the steps, you'll be a research master in no time! Let me know if anything needs more explanation. Now go forth and research!。
托福听力tpo67 lecture1、2、3 原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo67lecture1、2、3原文+题目+答案+译文Lecture1 (2)原文 (2)题目 (5)答案 (7)译文 (8)Lecture2 (10)原文 (10)题目 (13)答案 (17)译文 (17)Lecture3 (19)原文 (19)题目 (23)答案 (26)译文 (26)Lecture1原文Professor:Now we've said that animal behavior patterns involve an interplay between an animal and its environment.In particular,behavior patterns can change as an animal becomes adapted to its environment. We can see the results of this in the way that animals have developed different types of feeding behavior.Animals are generally classified as a generalist feeders and specialist feeders.Now,um,these terms are used in a variety of ways.At times,they're used to refer to an animal's range of habitats.I've also seen them used to describe the number of foraging techniques that are used by an individual or species.Um,but for our purposes,we're going to use them to refer to the range of food items that are eaten by a species.So a generalist feeder is a species that eats a wide variety of foods during its lifetime.And a specialist is a species that feeds on a highly restricted number of foods.A good example of a generalist would be a rat.Rats are notorious for eating just about anything that's available,whether it's a plant or an animal.At the other end of the spectrum,we have the koala which eats only the leaves of eucalyptus trees.Okay,now there are advantages to each.For a generalist,If1type of food isn't around,it can feed on another that's more abundant.On theother hand,the advantage of being a specialist is that the animal is well adapted to its food.You could say that specialists are feeding masters, their consumption,even their digestive system is just so finely tuned.For instance,take the koala.The eucalyptus leaves that it feeds on,don't contain much protein.What's more,the leaves contain compounds that are poisonous to most species?But the koalas digestive system has adapted to handle this.It's liver deactivates,the poisonous compounds, and its digestive system is designed to extract the maximum amount of nutrients from the leaves.So it's not a question of which strategy is better.The real question is, what determines how selective animal species are in what they eat?Well, the answer may lie in a concept called optimal foraging.The idea is that natural selection favors animals whose feeding behavior has the lowest cost to benefit ratio.That is you want to get the best healthiest food you can.And you want to do it as quickly as possible.And as easily as possible.Now,in a natural environment,no animal forage in an absolutely optimal manner.But,well,I read some research on a little rat called the kangaroo rat,which lives in deserts in North America.The kangaroo rat is a generalist which eats plant matter like seeds and fruit.It lives in deep burrows which provide protection from the desert heat and from predators like hawks or snakes.And it goes foraging at night for food.For plant matter,under the protection of darkness,even though it's a generalist.If the only thing available is seed,if a choice of seeds is available to it,it picks up seeds that provide more energy than those it leaves behind.And it carries them back to its burrow.Once it's there,it might eat only the richest seeds from the ones that brought back.So it selects seeds outside in a way that lets it spend as little time as possible foraging in that risky environment,and then sorts out its food later when it's safely in its burrow.Oh,yes,Kenneth.You have a question?Male student:But what about the koala?It gets by uh,by being even more selective,you'd think you would be really risky to rely completely on eucalyptus leaves.Wouldn't it be better to diversify like the kangaroo rat,and eat,at least one or two other things?Professor:Well,what do you think the koala would say?What do I gain by being so selective?In terms of optimal foraging,it's clear that eucalyptus trees provide an abundant source of food.Other animals can't eat the leaves and think of how little energy the koala uses.It spends only about3hours each day eating to get the energy it needs.So being a specialist allows it to get the nutrients it needs with minimal expenditure of energy.题目1.What is the lecture mainly about?A.The reasons why some animals eat only plantsB.The advantages of two different feeding adaptationsC.The variety of foods that certain animals can eatD.The relationship between two animals that share a habitat2.What definition of the term“generalist”does the professor use in the lecture?A.An animal species that eats a wide variety of foodsB.An animal species that lives in a range of different habitatsC.An animal species that uses several techniques to forage for foodD.An animal species that forages at several different times of the day3.What points does the professor make about the koala’s specialist feeding habits?[Click on2answers.]A.It obtains all the food it needs in relatively little time.B.It requires large amounts of protein in its diet.C.It can eat leaves that are poisonous to other animals.D.It spends most of its time eating.4.What does the professor imply about the kangaroo rat?A.It will take more risks when foraging for high-energy food.B.It is one of the most selective feeders in North America.C.Its competitors often eat its food supply.D.It is selective when choosing what food it eats.5.How does the professor organize the information in the lecture?A.By contrasting an old theory with a new theoryB.By defining important terms and then giving examples of themC.By describing the similarities between two animalsD.By describing a problem and then suggesting some solutions6.Why does the professor say this:Male student:But what about the koala?It gets by uh,by being evenmore selective,you'd think you would be really risky to rely completely on eucalyptus leaves.Wouldn't it be better to diversify like the kangaroo rat,and eat,at least one or two other things?Professor:Well,what do you think the koala would say?What do I gain by being so selective?In terms of optimal foraging,it's clear that eucalyptus trees provide an abundant source of food.Other animals can't eat the leaves and think of how little energy the koala uses.A.To express agreement that the koala should eat a greater variety of foodB.To indicate that the koala’s behavior does not illustrate optimal foragingC.To remind the man of the characteristics of selective feedersD.To encourage the man to consider the koala’s feeding behavior differently答案B A ACD B D译文我们已经说过动物的行为模式涉及到动物和它的环境之间的相互作用。
Supernatural 58 study note (first season)(ESL Listening notes)
Janelle used the phone of the helpful woman to call Cliff.千万注意这里的HELPFUL不是有帮助的意思。
而是受帮助的意思helpful [ˈhelpfəl] a.有益的；给予帮助的，肯帮忙的told him to bring their son and her spare set of car keys, because her keys were in the stolen purse. spare set of car keys 一套钥匙是用A SET OF KEYSspare[speə] a.备用的；多余的vt.抽出(时间) n.备用品Cliff hugged his wife gently.注意这个是轻轻地。
GENTLYwhat the chances were of catching the attackers.问有多大希望叫what the chances“Thugs are everywhere, prowling around like sharks in the ocean, looking for prey.”1Milton revisedthug[θʌɡ] n. 暴徒；恶棍；刺客prowl [praul] v.暗中寻觅 n.觅食prowl /praʊl/ verb [ I or T ]to move around quietly in a place trying not to be seen or heard, such as when hunting There have been reports of a masked man prowling in the neighbourhood.At night, adult scorpions prowl the desert for (= trying to catch) insects.INFORMAL Unable to sleep, he prowled (= walked without purpose) (about/around) the hotel corridors.looking for prey.PREY这里做名词prey [prei] n.捕获物；受害者v.捕食；折磨这词祈祷的发音是一样的pray [prei] v.祈祷，祈求；请求，恳求Cliff asked the officer what could be done.what could be done现在可以做一些什么呢？we police can no longer protect you law-abiding citizens.law-abiding['lɔ:ə,baidiŋ] adj. 守法的2Milton revisedabiding [əˈbaidiŋ] a.持久不变的，永久的law-abiding citizensHe wished her a speedy recovery,speedy [ˈspi:di] a.快的，迅速的promised to do his best to help put the culprits behind bars.culprit [ˈkʌlprit] n.罪犯；引起不良后果的事物(原因) 这词第一部分就跟CULTURE 第一部分发音感觉一样get new keys programmed for her carprogrammed这个是一种被动词语态的用法。
Supernatural 38 study note (first season)(ESL Listening notes)
A cup check is a hit to the groin so hard that if you are not wearing a cup (groin protector) you will be serious disabled.She gave him a cup check and left him screaming in pain on the floor.这是个非常俚语的词。
电影小流氓经常听到。
就是男生小弟弟的位置被打了。
Suicide bombers committing homicide, and two deeply religious sects going at each other's throats. sects [sekts] n. 宗派名词sect的复数形式a man dressed in coveralls, a baseball cap, a long-sleeved shirt, and gloves.coveralls [.kʌvərɔ:lz] n. (衣裤相连的)工作服The video camera was mounted near the ceiling of the store, so its lens was looking down at the scene.mount[maunt]mounted ['mauntid] adj. 安装好的, 已建立的, 骑马的You, as the viewer, could see the clerk clearly, but not the criminal. He was so bundled up that you couldn't see even the tip of his nose.1Milton revised2Milton revised bundle up 使穿暖；把…捆扎 （这里就不做多穿暖的意思了。
BlackCat原版分级目录
Black Cat 原版分级Green AppleGreen Apple Starter (Trinity Grade 1, 2) 11 booksAlice's Adventures in Wonderland艾丽丝漫游奇境记Fairy tale & Fantasy Beauty and the Beast 美女与野兽Fairy tale & FantasyBlack Beauty 黑骏马Human interestHalloween Horror 万圣节奇遇记（美）Mystery & HorrorThe Happy Prince and The Selfish Giant 快乐王子与自私的巨人Peter Pan 彼得·潘Fairy tale & FantasyThe Secret Garden 秘密花园Human interestThe Secret of the Stones 石头的秘密Mystery & HorrorThe Wind in the Willows 柳林风声AdventureThe Wonderful Wizard of Oz 绿野仙踪(美)Zorro! 蒙面侠佐罗（美）AdventureGreen Apple Step 1 (Trinity Grade 3, 4) 9 booksThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer 汤姆·索亚历险记（美）Adventure American Folk Tales 美国传奇故事(美) LegendThe Black Arrow 黑箭（无mp3）AdventureBritish and American Festivities欢乐体验洋节日（英&美）History /Festival Ghastly Ghosts鬼魅传奇Mystery & HorrorGreat Expectations 远大前程Human interestLittle Women (美) 小妇人Human interestA Midsummer Night's Dream 仲夏夜之梦Human interestThe True Story of Pocahontas （美）风中奇缘Green Apple Step 2 (Grade 4, 5) 9 booksAdventures of Huckleberry Finn （美）哈克贝利·费恩历险记David Copperfield 大卫·科波菲尔Human interestGreat English Monarchs and their Times 昔日的英国王室King Arthur and his Knights 亚瑟王与圆桌骑士LegendOliver Twist 雾都孤儿Human interestOscar Wilde's Short Stories 王尔德短篇故事Fairy tale & FantasyRobin Hood 罗宾汉LegendThe Call of the wild （美）野性的呼唤AdventureTreasure Island （美）金银岛AdventureReading and training Step1- Step6Step 1 (Grade 3, 4) 7 booksAlien Alert in Seattle（美）Mystery & HorrorHome for Christmas AdventureMiami Police File the O'Nell Case（美）CrimeMissing in Sydney AdventureSherlock Holmes Stories CrimeTales from The Thousand and One Nights Fairy tale & Fantasy/Legend Tristan and Isolde Fairy tale & Fantasy/LegendStep 2 (Grade 4, 5) 14 booksAnimal Tales (美)动物故事Humor &ComedyAround the World in Eighty Days 八十天环游世界AdventureA Dream Come True Human interestThe Fisherman and his Soul Fairy tale & Fantasy/LegendHamlet 王子复仇记TragedyThe Jumping Frog (美)卡城名蛙Humor &ComedyKidnapped AdventureThe Lost World AdventureMagical Tales from the South Seas Fairy tale & Fantasy/Legend Murder at Coyote Canyon (美) CrimeThe Mutiny on the Bounty AdventureThe Rajah’s Diamond AdventureThe Ransom of Red Chief and Other Stories (美) Humor &Comedy Stories of Ghosts and Mystery （美）Mystery & HorrorStep 3 (Grade 5, 6) 17 booksThe ￡1,000,000 Bank Note (美)百万英镑Humor &Comedy Classic Detective Stories 经典侦探故事CrimeThe Diamond as Big as The Ritz (美) Human interestGreat Mysteries of Our World (美) Human interestGulliver's Travel 格利佛游记Fairy tale & Fantasy/LegendJane Eyre 简·爱LoveKim Human interestLord Arthur Savile’s Crime and Other Stories Human interest Moonfleet AdventureRomeo and Juliet 罗密欧与朱丽叶LoveSherlock Holmes Investigates 福尔摩斯探案记Crime Stories of Suspense (美) Mystery & HorrorThe Phantom of the Opera 歌声魅影Mystery & HorrorThe Hound of the Baskervilles CrimeTales of the Supernatural (美/英) Mystery & HorrorThree Men in a Boat Humor &ComedyThe Prisoner of Zenda （不详）Step 4 (Grade 7) 12 booksAmerican Horror （美）爱伦.坡恐怖故事Mystery & HorrorA Study in Scarlet CrimeBeowulf Fairy tale & Fantasy/LegendChristmas Carol 小气财神Human interestDaisy Miller （美）Human interestDracula.吸血伯爵Mystery & HorrorFamous British Criminals (不详)Moby Dick （美）AdventureThe Tragedy of Dr. Faustus 浮士德的悲剧TragedyThe Sign of Four CrimeThe Last of the Mohicans （美）最后的莫希干人Adventure The Valley of Fear CrimeThe Woman in White Mystery & HorrorStep 5 (Grade 8) 15 booksThe Age of Innocence（美）LoveEmma 爱玛LoveFrankenstein科学怪人Mystery & HorrorHeart of Darkness Human interestThe Murders in the Run Morgue and The Purloined Letter（美）莫尔格街凶杀案Persuasion LoveThe Picture of Dorian Gray Mystery & HorrorPride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见LoveThe Problems of Cell 13 十三号死刑牢房Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨逊漂流记The Scarlet Letter 红字LoveA Tale of Two Cities 双城记Tess of the d_Urbervilles 德伯家的苔丝LoveMiddlemarch (不详)The Age of Innocence （美）Mystery & HorrorStep 6 (Grade 9, 10) 3 booksThe Mill on the Floss LoveSilas Marner Human interestWuthering Heights Love不同颜色代表不同题材。
Supernatural 24 study note (first season)(eng pod major)
1Milton revisedMy name is XXX and I am selling subscriptionsto all sorts of periodicals. subscription [s əb'skrip ʃə订阅n. 期刊；杂志if you could spare five minutes of your time , I am sure we could find something that interests you! I wish I could, but I have to walk the dog and finish cooking so if you would excuse me . 这老妇人非常礼貌的回答、句首和句尾那句都很厉害。
WALK THE DOG 。
溜狗，这词也用的很好。
This one is a quarterly publication, publication [,p ʌbli'kei ʃə出版；出版物quarterly ['kw ɔ:t ə季度的；一年四次的adv. 按季度n. 季刊most pet owners sign up for this weekly newsletter that has information on dog care, pet shops and even pet sitters!newsletter ['nju:z,let ə] n.(定期出版的)时事通讯 上面说了WEEKLY 了。
一周出一期We have a great variety of FOOD 。
XXX 这词前面的句子是非常常用的介绍。
This is a bi monthly publication with recipes from all over the world!这个BI MONTHLY 在美国，美国人自己也分不清楚，因为它指两种情况，当一个卖的人说什么什么是BI MONTHLY ，我们得问清楚是published twice a month （一个月出两次）还是every two months （两个月才出一期）。
therimeoftheancientmariner老水手之歌
COLERIDGE: THE RIME OFTHE ANCIENT MARINERDr. Theresa ThompsonEnglish 3120Fall 2010Features of Gothic TalesMystery and suspense. [Rime epigraph from Thomas Burnet]Omens, portents, dream visions. [lines 63-70] Supernaturalevents. [lines153-76]Ancient prophecy, especially mysterious, obscure, or hard to understand. [The Mariner’s entire tale.]Joseph Campbell’s “Monomyth” or what Maud Bodkin’scalls the archetypal, “Rebirth or Night Journey.”•Hero must work to return to ordinary world.Hero lured from ordinary world. Carried away orvoluntarilyproceeds to the “threshold of adventure.”Hero journeys through a “world of unfamiliar yet strangely intimateforces.”Experiences “supreme ordeal” at the nadir & receives “reward.”Anne Williams. “An I for an Eye: ‘Spectral Persecution’ in The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.” PMLA 108.5 (October1993), 591-604.“Through what is essentially a four-fold perspective, the poet achieves a refraction and humanization of impossible events:“the personality of the Marinerreporting;“the reactions of the Wedding-Guest wholistens;“the moralizingof the pious antiquarian editor who comments;“by implication, the minstrel-balladeer.” “But before we meet the Mariner himself we are introduced to him by the Minstrel-Poet and the Wedding-Guest” (592). Rime lines 1-13From: James D. Boulger. “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner--An Introduction” Twentieth-Century Interpretations of The Rime of the Ancient Mariner. 1-20. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: 1969. “The main body of the poem, then, despite some residue of logic and sense realism of our ordinary kind, is a world of ‘pure imagination’ and will have the logic of a Dream, in so far as we can understand such logic” (10).The voyage takes place in the world of imagination; “four aspects are noticeable, as evidence…” (12).“a special kind of logic, or ‘non-logic’ if you will, inthe main events and symbols of the poem;“a special definition of appearance and reality, substance and surface, developed in the descriptions of objects, especially the sea, during the voyage.”“…the world of the poem is quite different from the land world” (12).“…some examples of the tension between imaginative process and worldly logic in the [poem’s] central section….For a short while, the two worlds compete, with the orderly, rational world of conventional bride and wedding gaiety gradually giving way to the phantom ship, its sudden voyage, and the living sun and moon” (11).“the confused moral reasoning of the sailors…[lines 91-102] “the conflict between the actual order of the land world and the imaginative dreamlike world of the voyage and the sea…”•Dreams personify all things, animate or inanimate, good or malevolent. (Lines 25-28, 41-45, 58-61) •Confused quality of sounds (lines 354-66).Tension between scientific logic &creative process…•The Wedding Guest “wants to participate in a function of the actual order (the wedding), while the Mariner has only his dream to offer.” “The Wedding Guest is a reasonable man, so he thinks; he wants reasons for things, but the Mariner has none to give…” (11).•Dream logic: an Albatross can break up the ice (lines 63-70);if I kill this Albatross, my ship gets stranded by evil forces &200 men die; if, under a random moon, I then bless watersnakes, I will be forgiven the ‘crime’ (lines 279-291).“Coleridge constructs a series of cause-effect, if-then situations which mock the logic of common sense and custom” (14). •“Before the Mariner can accept faith, repentance, and a true sense of the spiritual order behind phenomena or objects, he must be frightened out of the easy, vulgar, and commonplace assurance of the ‘reality’ of things.” [lines 230-262, 468-471]•“The dream-state acts as an existentialparable for the proposition that our‘real’ world is appearance, and theworld of imagination and process [is] a spiritual reality” (18).“He has learned something of the spectral nature of ordinary reality, and the fact that visual phenomena hide, not reveal ‘substance’” (17). [lines 484-491] The Moral OrderThe Mariner’s return “is a return to the ordinary world of sense realism and conventional order, and requires an adjustment of Imagination to Reason again, the reverse of the onerequired as we moved into the world of the poem” (18). [lines 496-513]“His redemption has taken place in the world of symbolic action, but does not have status on land.” “In this poem it is the Mariner himself who is the livingproof of a more serious and deeper moral order thanours…” (19).“The ending issupposed to leave the author, reader,and Wedding Guest believingthat the Mariner’s voyage was a real one into the seas of the Imagination….”Readers must ask: What is the value of hisjourney?Below is given annual work summary, do not need friends can download after editor deleted Welcome to visit againXXXX annual work summaryDear every leader, colleagues:Look back end of XXXX, XXXX years of work, have the joy of success in your work, have a collaboration with colleagues, working hard, also have disappointed when encountered difficulties and setbacks. Imperceptible in tense and orderly to be over a year, a year, under the loving care and guidance of the leadership of the company, under the support and help of colleagues, through their own efforts, various aspects have made certain progress, better to complete the job. For better work, sum up experience and lessons, will now work a brief summary.To continuously strengthen learning, improve their comprehensive quality. With good comprehensive quality is the precondition of completes the labor of duty and conditions. A year always put learning in the important position, trying to improve their comprehensive quality. Continuous learning professional skills, learn from surrounding colleagues with rich work experience, equip themselves with knowledge, the expanded aspect of knowledge, efforts to improve their comprehensive quality.The second Do best, strictly perform their responsibilities. Set up the company, to maximize the customer to the satisfaction of the company's products, do a good job in technical services and product promotion to the company. And collected on the properties of the products of the company, in order to make improvement in time, make the products better meet the using demand of the scene.Three to learn to be good at communication, coordinating assistance. On‐site technical service personnel should not only have strong professional technology, should also have good communication ability, a lot of a product due to improper operation to appear problem, but often not customers reflect the quality of no, so this time we need to find out the crux, and customer communication, standardized operation, to avoid customer's mistrust of the products and even the damage of the company's image. Some experiences in the past work, mentality is very important in the work, work to have passion, keep the smile of sunshine, can close the distance between people, easy to communicate with the customer. Do better in the daily work to communicate with customers and achieve customer satisfaction, excellent technical service every time, on behalf of the customer on our products much a understanding and trust.Fourth, we need to continue to learn professional knowledge, do practical grasp skilled operation. Over the past year, through continuous learning and fumble, studied the gas generation, collection and methods, gradually familiar with and master the company introduced the working principle, operation method of gas machine. With the help of the department leaders and colleagues, familiar with and master the launch of the division principle, debugging method of the control system, and to wuhan Chen Guchong garbage power plant of gas machine control system transformation, learn to debug, accumulated some experience. All in all, over the past year, did some work, have also made some achievements, but the results can only represent the past, there are some problems to work, can't meet the higher requirements. In the future work, I must develop the oneself advantage, lack of correct, foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses, for greater achievements. Looking forward to XXXX years of work, I'll be more efforts, constant progress in their jobs, make greater achievements. Every year I have progress, the growth of believe will get greater returns, I will my biggest contribution to the development of the company,。
English_Romanticism(英国浪漫主义)
Romantic Fictions
English fiction gropes its way amidst the overwhelming Romantic poetry. It revives its popularity in the hands of Jane Austen & Walter Scott. Walter Scott is noted for his historical novel based on Scottish history and legends. He exerted great influence on European literature of his time.
William Wordsworth
Legend has it that Wordsworth and his sister lived a kind of incestuous life during this period. Dorothy helped Wordsworth turn his eyes to ―the face of nature‖ and ―preserved the poet in him‖. She served as Wordsworth‘s confidante and inspirer. As Wordsworth put it in his poem: She gave me eyes, she gave me ears; And humble cares, and delicate fears; A heart, the fountain of sweet tears;
Overview of Romantic literature
关于孙悟空的英文作文小学
关于孙悟空的英文作文小学全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Awesome Monkey King - Sun WukongHave you ever heard the amazing stories about Sun Wukong, the Monkey King? He's one of the coolest characters from the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West." I just finished reading it, and let me tell you, Sun Wukong is the ultimate superhero monkey!Sun Wukong was born from a magical stone on Flower Fruit Mountain. But he wasn't just any ordinary monkey. He could walk and talk like a human, and he had incredible powers! With his magic staff that could change size, he could fight off any monsters or demons that tried to mess with him.One of the things I love most about Sun Wukong is how mischievous and funny he is. He's always playing tricks and causing trouble, but in a really funny way. Like this one time, he went to the Dragon King's underwater palace and ate all the magical pills that were meant for the immortals. That made him even more powerful and impossible to control!But Sun Wukong's adventures really took off when he joined the famous monk Xuanzang on his journey to India to bring back sacred Buddhist scriptures. Along the way, they faced all sorts of dangerous situations, like battling evil monsters, crossing treacherous mountains, and even visiting the Kingdom of Women where no men were allowed!Sun Wukong was always there to save the day with his amazing fighting skills and quick thinking. He could somersault through the air, change into different forms like a bird or a bug, and use his magic staff to grow as tall as the sky or shrink down to the size of a tiny bug.One of my favorite parts of the story is when Sun Wukong had to fight the powerful Jade Emperor and the armies of Heaven. He was just too strong and too wild to be controlled, even by the gods themselves! But eventually, the Buddha had to step in and trap Sun Wukong under a mountain for 500 years to teach him a lesson.After that, Sun Wukong learned to control his mischievous ways and became a loyal protector of Xuanzang on their journey to India. He used his powers to fight off all kinds of monsters, demons, and even the King of Monsters himself!What I really admire about Sun Wukong is how brave, loyal, and determined he is. No matter how tough the challenge, he never gives up. He's always there for his friends, fighting by their side and using his quick wits and incredible strength to overcome any obstacle.Sun Wukong is also super funny and always cracking jokes, even in the middle of a fight. Like when he faced the powerful Demon Princess, he kept making fun of her ugly looks and calling her names. That made her so angry that she lost her focus, and Sun Wukong was able to defeat her!In the end, Sun Wukong's loyalty and bravery helped Xuanzang complete his mission and bring the sacred scriptures back from India. And as a reward for his heroic deeds, Sun Wukong was finally able to become an enlightened Buddha himself, with all the powers and wisdom of the gods.If I could have any superpower, I would definitely want to be like Sun Wukong – super strong, able to fly and change shapes, and always ready with a clever joke or trick. He's the coolest monkey hero ever, and his adventures in "Journey to the West" are filled with excitement, humor, and valuable lessons about friendship, courage, and never giving up.So if you haven't read about the amazing Monkey King yet, you totally should! Sun Wukong's stories will take you on a wild ride filled with magic, monsters, and non-stop action. You'll laugh, you'll cheer, and you'll never look at monkeys the same way again!篇2The Incredible Adventures of Sun WukongSun Wukong is one of the coolest characters from ancient Chinese stories! He's the Monkey King who goes on an amazing journey with his friends to get sacred Buddhist scriptures from India. I first learned about Sun Wukong from my parents reading me the classic novel Journey to the West.Sun Wukong starts out as just a regular monkey living on a mountain. But he's no ordinary monkey - he has incredible magical powers! He can fly, turn invisible, transform into different shapes, and even separate his hairs into clones of himself. Pretty awesome, right? With abilities like those, it's no wonder he becomes the Monkey King.At first, Sun Wukong uses his powers to make trouble and be mischievous. He fights with the Dragon Kings of the Four Seas and even takes over the Heavenly Palace! The Jade Emperor, theruler of Heaven, has to get the great Buddha to capture Sun Wukong. The Buddha puts him under a mountain for 500 years as punishment for his bad behavior.After his really long timeout under the mountain, Sun Wukong is let out by the monk Xuanzang. Xuanzang is traveling to India to get sacred Buddhist scriptures and teachings. Even though Sun Wukong caused a lot of chaos before, he decides to join Xuanzang and protect him on the journey as a way to make up for his past misdeeds.Their journey is full of crazy adventures and dangerousrun-ins with evil monsters and spirits. Sun Wukong uses all his special abilities to fight off their enemies with his powerful staff.A few of my favorite episodes are when he defeats the Demon Princess who tries to eat Xuanzang, battles the terrifying Red Boy, and takes on the undersea kingdom.Even with his immense strength, Sun Wukong can still get a bit full of himself sometimes. Whenever he gets arrogant or conceited, his companions have to find ways to keep his explosive temper under control. Thankfully, they always manage to rein him back in before he goes too far.After overcoming countless obstacles, Sun Wukong and his friends finally make it to India and retrieve the sacred scriptures.As a reward for his help, the Buddha gives Sun Wukong the official title of "Buddha Victorious in Strife." He's allowed to keep his magical powers and cherishes the sutras as a new symbol of peace and enlightenment.What I love most about Sun Wukong is how brave, loyal, and determined he is. Even though he starts off as a troublemaker, he proves himself as a true hero by the end. He never backs down from a fight when his friends are in danger. His courage along with his incredible abilities make him pretty much unbeatable!Some of my other favorite things about Sun Wukong are his funny personality and the cool weapons he uses. He's always making jokes and wisecracking comments. And who wouldn't want an awesome staff that can grow huge or shrink tiny? The magic cloud he rides is super cool too - it can travel thousands of miles in an instant!If I could have any superpower, I would definitely want to be able to fly on a magic cloud like Sun Wukong. That way I could soar over the clouds whenever I wanted and see the whole world from high up in the sky. His immortality would be pretty neat too, so I could live forever and have endless adventures.Overall, the Journey to the West is an amazing tale filled with action, humor, and important lessons about overcomingadversity. Sun Wukong is by far the star - his bravery, loyalty and phenomenal powers make him a true legendary hero. I'll never forget the crazy escapades of the awesome Monkey King!篇3The Awesome Adventures of the Monkey KingHi everyone! Today I want to tell you about one of the coolest characters from ancient Chinese stories - the Monkey King, whose real name is Sun Wukong. He's the main hero from this famous book called Journey to the West, which is kind of like the Chinese version of The Lord of the Rings, but even crazier!Sun Wukong wasn't just an ordinary monkey. He was born from a magic rock on the Mountain of Flowers and Fruit. When he opened his eyes for the first time, he could already walk, talk, and do all sorts of incredible things! His special powers included flying through the clouds, shapeshifting into different animals or objects, plucking out hairs that could fight for him, and summoning powerful wind, rain, and fire. Basically, he was indestructible and had mastered all the skills of supernatural martial arts.At first, Wukong just monkeyed around, having fun and causing mischief in the mountains and seas. But then he decidedhe wanted to achieve enlightenment and become a powerful immortal being. So he went on a long journey to find a teacher who could show him the Way.After many adventures, Wukong found the immortal sage Subhuti, who agreed to give him lessons. Wukong proved to be an amazing student who learned everything quickly. However, when Subhuti kept refusing to officially recognize Wukong as an immortal, the Monkey King got impatient and rebellious. He started causing chaos in heaven, defeating armies of celestial soldiers and even the Four Heavenly Kings!This angered the Jade Emperor, the ruler of the heavens. He asked the Buddha for help in subduing the rampaging Monkey King. The Buddha managed to trap Wukong under a mountain for 500 years as punishment. Can you imagine being stuck under a giant mountain for 500 whole years? I'd go crazy after a week!Eventually, the kind Bodhisattva Guanyin helped free Wukong so he could become the guardian and protector for the monk Xuanzang, who was traveling to India to obtain sacred Buddhist scriptures. On this journey, Wukong and his companions battled all kinds of evil monsters, learned important moral lessons, and had epic adventures across an enchanted version of ancient China and India.Some of Wukong's most legendary moments include:When he drank all the supernatural waters of a cosmic river, causing heaven and earth to floodWhen he urinated on the palace of the Dragon King of the Seas, causing a huge tidal waveWhen he rampaged through heaven and stole peaches of immortality from the Queen Mother's sacred gardenWhen he fought the terrifying Princess Iron Fan, who was super strong and breathed flames and smokeWhen he battled the Demon King of Infinite Crags, who had taken over the sacred Mountain of Five ElementsNo matter how powerful the enemy, Wukong always found some clever way to win using his powerful magic staff, shapeshifting tricks, freeze-frame skill, and pure physical might. My favorite part is when he extends his magic staff that's as tall as the sky and uses it to pole-vault over the highest mountains and rivers, beating any monster foolish enough to get in his way.At the same time, Wukong could be arrogant, reckless, egotistical, and sometimes he put his friends in danger because of his overconfidence. That's why he often had to be bailed out or disciplined by Xuanzang and his other companions like Pigsythe monster pig and Sandy the river monster. They formed this hilarious and heartwarming "squad" that felt like a family by the end of their quest.Wukong's personality was truly one-of-a-kind. He was both a troublemaker and a hero, both infuriating and lovable, both comically flawed and supremely talented. I think that's why he has remained such an iconic character in Chinese culture for centuries - he represents the battle we all face between our bestial nature and our spiritual yearning for enlightenment. Plus his adventures were just wildly entertaining!If you ever get the chance, I highly recommend reading or watching some version of Journey to the West. You'll be blown away by Wukong's awesomeness, and you'll also learn some deeper wisdom about perseverance, bravery, loyalty, and the power of compassion along the way. The Monkey King rocks!篇4The Monkey King: A Awesome Hero!One of my favorite stories is the Journey to the West. It's an amazing adventure tale about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang who travels all the way from China to India to getsacred scriptures. But the coolest character is definitely his pupil and protector, the Monkey King!The Monkey King's real name is Sun Wukong. He was born from a magic rock on the Mountain of Flowers and Fruit. As a little monkey, he could already do amazing things like summon clouds to ride and pluck magical staff weapons from his fur. When he grew up, he studied tons of Kung Fu styles and magic spells until he became the strongest and most powerful monkey ever!Wukong could transform into tons of different shapes like a tiny insect or a giant monster. He had a magic staff called the Compliant Golden Winged Cudgel that could shrink down to fit in his ear or grow big enough to beat gods and demons! His most impressive power though was being able to make clones of himself - with one hair he could create enough Monkey Kings to surround the oceans!With all his awesome abilities, Wukong got pretty full of himself. He started calling himself the "Great Sage Equal to Heaven" and made chaos across the world, even in the heavenly realms. The jade emperor, the ruler of the gods and goddesses, couldn't control Wukong's mischief so he tried to get rid of him. He invited the Monkey King to a party in heaven but it was reallya trap! The gods tried to crush Wukong under a magic mountain but he just escaped and kept causing trouble.The jade emperor was scared Wukong would take over heaven so he asked the Buddha for help. The Buddha used his powers to trap Wukong under another mountain for 500 years as punishment! While trapped, the Monkey King had to endure winds, fires, and all kinds of torture from the heavenly armies. After centuries though, he fessed up and admitted the Buddha was stronger.The Buddha didn't want to kill Wukong, so he sent the monkey to be the protector for the monk Xuanzang on his journey to India. With the Monkey King watching his back, Xuanzang was safe from monsters and evil spirits that tried to stop the quest. Wukong fought ferocious beasts, defeated evil gods, and escaped many traps using his clever tricks along the way.My favorite part is when Wukong and his buddies, like the pig monster Zhu Bajie, take on the armies of heaven again when some gods try to stop their journey. Wukong faces the greatest gods and goddesses in an epic battle across the heavens! Using his magic staff and kung fu skills, he beats tons of powerful gods and even fights the mighty Jade Emperor himself to a draw. TheMonkey King was so strong that none of the gods or goddesses could defeat him.In the end, the Buddha had to step in and give the party permission to go to India. Wukong's bravery and power helped Xuanzang finally get the scriptures after a long and dangerous adventure. When they returned to China, the Monkey King became one of the legendary Buddhist warriors for defending the faith. I think Wukong is the best hero ever - he was super strong, mischievous but learned to be humble, and so loyal to his friend the monk.There are so many cool stories about the Monkey King's exploits that it's hard to pick a favorite. From battling the armies of gods and monsters to traveling across oceans on his magical clouds, Wukong always finds a way to use his wits and kung fu skills to win the day. I want to be just like him when I grow up - maybe not quite as rebellious, but definitely strong, brave, and a protector of good people. The Monkey King will always be an awesome hero to me!篇5The Incredible Adventures of Sun Wukong, the Monkey KingHello, my name is Emma, and I'm going to tell you about one of my favorite stories from Chinese mythology – the incredible adventures of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King. Get ready for an exciting journey filled with magic, mischief, and lots of monkeys!Sun Wukong was born from a magical rock on the Mountain of Flowers and Fruit. He wasn't like ordinary monkeys – he could walk, talk, and even had superpowers! One day, he decided to leave the mountain and explore the world. During his travels, he met a powerful Taoist monk named Subhuti, who taught him all sorts of amazing kung fu skills and magic tricks.With his new abilities, Sun Wukong became incredibly powerful and a bit too full of himself. He started causing all kinds of trouble in Heaven, even picking fights with the mighty gods! This made the Jade Emperor, the ruler of Heaven, very angry. He tried to stop Sun Wukong, but the Monkey King was too strong and too mischievous.Finally, the Jade Emperor had no choice but to ask the Buddha for help. The Buddha used his incredible powers to trap Sun Wukong under a magical mountain for 500 years! Can you imagine being stuck under a mountain for that long? I would go crazy!Luckily for Sun Wukong, a kind-hearted monk named Xuanzang came along and freed him from the mountain. In exchange, the Monkey King promised to protect Xuanzang on his dangerous journey to India to collect sacred Buddhist scriptures.Along the way, they met two other fantastic companions –Pigsy, a half-man, half-pig monster, and Sandy, a fierce water monster. Together, they formed an unlikely but unbeatable team, known as the "Pilgrims to the West."Their journey was filled with all sorts of incredible adventures and challenges. They had to battle evil monsters, cross treacherous mountains, and even visit the depths of the ocean! Sun Wukong used his amazing abilities to protect his friends and overcome any obstacle in their way.One of my favorite stories is when they encountered the fearsome Red Boy, a powerful monster who could control fire. Sun Wukong fought bravely against him, but the Red Boy's fire powers were too strong. Just when it seemed like all hope was lost, Sun Wukong remembered a special magical staff that could control the wind and water. With this staff, he was able to put out the Red Boy's fires and defeat him!Another time, the pilgrims were trapped in the belly of a terrible monster named Xingxingaolai. Sun Wukong used his incredible strength to break them free, but not before they had to endure some pretty gross and smelly situations inside the monster's stomach!Despite all the challenges they faced, the Pilgrims to the West never gave up. Thanks to Sun Wukong's bravery, strength, and mischievous tricks, they were able to overcome every obstacle and eventually reach India safely.Sun Wukong's adventures teach us so many valuable lessons. He shows us the importance of being brave, loyal, and never giving up, no matter how difficult the challenge may be. At the same time, his mischievous nature reminds us to have fun and not take life too seriously all the time.I love reading about Sun Wukong's incredible adventures because they transport me to a magical world filled with excitement, danger, and unforgettable characters. Whenever I'm feeling down or facing a tough challenge, I think about how Sun Wukong never gave up, and it inspires me to keep going.So, the next time you're feeling adventurous, why don't you join Sun Wukong and his friends on their journey to the West? You'll encounter mythical creatures, powerful gods, andexperience the true meaning of friendship and perseverance. Just be prepared for lots of monkey business along the way!篇6The Legendary Monkey King Sun WukongOne of my favorite stories from Chinese mythology is about the Monkey King Sun Wukong. He's an amazing and powerful character who goes on incredible adventures. Let me tell you all about him!Sun Wukong was born from a magic rock on Mountain of Flowers and Fruit. He could already walk and talk right after being born. Pretty crazy, right? He joined a group of monkeys and became their king because he was so strong and smart.Wukong had learned incredible fighting skills and magic powers. He could transform into different animals and objects. He could also summon powerful wind, fire, and magical staffs as weapons. With just one hair from his body, he could create hundreds of other monkey warriors to fight for him. So awesome!After becoming King of the Monkeys, Wukong wanted to find a way to become immortal and achieve enlightenment. Hewent on a long journey and finally found a teacher who instructed him in the ways of immortality. Wukong learned many spells and magical techniques.However, Wukong was very arrogant and caused a lot of trouble with his mischievous ways. When his name was left off the list of immortal beings in Heaven, he got really mad. He invaded the Heavenly Palace and defeated the greatest warriors of the gods! Only the Buddha was able to trap Wukong under a mountain for 500 years as punishment.After 500 years, the Buddha freed Wukong from the mountain so he could become the protector of the monk Xuanzang on a journey to India. This famous journey was an epic adventure filled with demons, monsters, and obstacles that Wukong had to fight every step of the way using his amazing powers.Xuanzang was going to India to obtain sacred Buddhist scriptures and bring them back to China. It was incredibly dangerous, but Wukong used all his skills to protect Xuanzang. They faced evil spirits, ran into army of monsters, and had to cross treacherous terrain.With his magic staff, cloud trapeze for flying, taming of dragons and tigers, and leadership of his small group, Wukongwas able to defeat all the threats. He had many close calls but never gave up. After overcoming every obstacle over the course of 14 years, Xuanzang successfully made it to India and back.When they returned to China, Xuanzang combined the teachings into a new Buddhist philosophy. Wukong finally achieved enlightenment and immortality for his heroic deeds. He ascended to the ranks of the immortals in Heaven.I love how brave, powerful, and determined Wukong was, while also being funny and mischievous at times. He made a lot of mistakes due to his arrogance early on, but changed his ways and accomplished great things by protecting Xuanzang. His magic abilities and fighting skills were just unbelievable!Many plays, books, TV shows, and movies have been made telling Wukong's stories over the centuries. He remains one of the most famous characters from ancient Chinese legends. To me, he represents overcoming adversity through courage and perseverance to achieve enlightenment. I hope you enjoyed learning about the amazing Monkey King Sun Wukong!。
拓展创新学程第三册 Unit 3 Our culture,our treasure
拓展创新学程第三册Unit 3Our culture，our treasure基础知识盘点Ⅰ.重点单词1．inscription n．(石头或金属上)刻写的文字，铭刻，碑文2．mainstream adj.主流的n．主流思想，主流群体3．script n．笔迹，手迹；(一种语言的)字母系统，字母表；剧本，电影剧本，广播(或讲话等)稿4．sphere n．范围，领域，阶层，界；球，球体，球形5．alphabet n．(一种语言的)字母表，全部字母6．porcelain n．瓷，瓷器7．teaching n．教导，学说，教诲；教学，授课，指导8．etiquette n．(社会或行业中的)礼节，礼仪，规矩9．norm n．(pl.)规范，行为标准；常态，正常行为；标准，定额，定量10．hands-on adj.动手的，实际操作的11．prime n．盛年，年富力强的时期，鼎盛时期adj.主要的，首要的，基本的；优质的，上乘的，优异的12．ritual n．程序，仪规，礼节；习惯，老规矩adj.仪式上的，庆典的；习惯的，老套的，例行公事的13．transcribe v t.用音标标音；记录，抄录，把……转成(另一种书写形式) 14．incorporate v t.将……包括在内，包含，吸收，使并入15．elaborate adj.复杂的，详尽的，精心制作的v i.& v t.详尽阐述，详细描述；详细制订，精心制作16．stunning adj.极有魅力的，绝妙的，给人以深刻印象的；令人惊奇万分的，令人震惊的17．complementary adj.互补的，补充的，相互补足的18．refine v t.改进，改善，使精练；精炼，提纯，去除杂质19．soar v i.急升，猛增；升空，升腾；高飞，翱翔；高耸，耸立20．compile v t.编写(书、列表、报告等)，编纂21．righteousness n．正义，公平合理；正直，公正，正当22．puppet n．玩偶，木偶；傀儡→puppetry n．木偶制作(或表演)艺术23．unify v t.统一，使成一体→unified adj.统一的24．phonetic adj.表示语音的；音标的→phonetically ad v.表示语音地，用音标地25．magnificent adj.壮丽的，宏伟的，值得赞扬的→magnificently ad v.壮丽地，宏伟地，壮观地→magnificence n．华丽，富丽堂皇26．dedicate v．致力于，献身于→dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的；一心一意的→dedication n．献身，奉献；(建筑物等的)落成典礼；题献27．empire n．帝国；大企业，企业集团→emperor n．皇帝28．loyal adj.忠诚的，忠实的→loyally ad v.忠诚地；忠实地→loyalty n．忠实；忠诚29．convention n．习俗，常规，惯例；(从业者、政党成员等的)大会，集会；(国家或首脑间的)公约，协定，协议→conventional adj.依照惯例的；遵循习俗的；墨守成规的；传统的30．mutual adj.相互的，彼此的；共有的，共同的→mutually ad v.相互地；共同地Ⅱ.核心短语1．to this day直到如今，甚至现在2．on the spot当场，当下；在现场3．all in all从各方面考虑，总的说来4．pass down向下传递Ⅲ.经典句型1．Legend has it that...Legend has it that he saw animal tracks in the ground，and began drawing pictures of objects in nature，such as the moon，the sun and the trees.据传说他看到地上有动物的足迹，便开始画自然界的物体，如月亮、太阳和树木。
高考英语 维 升 素17 国家地理 试题
高考维“升〞素17——国家地理〔时间是：30分钟分值：31分〕维A1 阅读理解(每一小题2分，满分是8分)选材网站： livescience高考曾用材料：2021卷C篇选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★See England's Lake District in the way Wordsworth did...Picture yourself in the most beautiful corner of England.Walk with us as we ramble through the beautiful scenery of England's largest national park.See the same landscape that inspired William Wordsworth，Samuel Taylor Coleridge，Beatrix Potter and John Ruskin.Don't take our word for how wonderful these trips are.We'll be delighted to provide you with references of others who have rambled with us.They would be delighted to share with you their experiences.“I want to sincerely thank everyone at English Lakeland Ramblers for helping to plan the perfect rambling adventure.My mother and I thoroughly enjoyed every aspect of our exciting two weeks in the Lake District (thanks to the charming and professional guidance of Janet and Tom)．〞—A Sells San Antonio，TX “What a wonderful time my husband and I had on the walking tour of the Lake District! And our main guide Janet Niepokojczycka was really such a good speaker and so knowledgeable about the history of this area and of Beatrix Potter and WilliamWordsworth. Ann Strange—our leader on the difficult hikes，was also very good and full of fun.Both guides made the walking trips extremely enjoyable.〞—N Ogg Los Angeles，CA“I returned last Sunday from the walking tour in the Lake District of England.I just wanted you to know what a great week it was.The tour was everything I had hoped it would be and more.It exceeded my expectations.The countryside was indescribable! My pictures didn't do it justice.Our guide Janet couldn't have been more knowledgeable，friendly，funny，and competent.Our driver Ann was also wonderful.I was traveling with my sister，and our three other companions on the tour were very friendly.〞—Jo Jones Moraga，CA“The sightseeing was great.I saw more than I expected—rains，churches，authors' homes，gardens and a castle! Meals were excellent and always varied so that a good choice was possible.There was the surprisingly sophisticated cuisine for the remote locations we visited.〞—J Schrotz Philadelphia，PA Notes：①ramble v．漫步②sophisticated adj.精细的【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英格兰西北部湖区风景如画，并呈现给读者直观的游客反应。
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1Milton reviseduninstall 这词的发音很复杂.. uninstall [,ʌnin'st ɔ:l]其实韦伯先读小额的音，然后把NIN 连读（不过这个是短I ，千万别发长I ：的音），最后是重音的部分还有就是和installation [,inst ə'lei ʃən] n. 。
也得注意。
Holy Infant so tender and mildquake at the sight=shake or tremble when see something quake 震动；颤抖(quake 比如因为你紧张，害怕，然后手或者身体其它的部分在颤抖。
) WHY R U QUAKING? WHAT R U QUAKING ABT? quake /kwe ɪk/ verb [ I ]to shake because you are very frightened or find something very funny, or to feel or show great fearEvery time I get on a plane, I quake with fear .Charlie stood outside the head teacher's office, quaking in his boots/shoes (= feeling very frightened) .The play was so funny, we were all quaking with laughter .afar= Adverb from or to a great distance afar [ə'f ɑ遥远地；在远处2Milton revisedsaviour =a person who rescues people from harm or danger saviour ['seivj ə] n. 救助者(救星)thy = an old-fashioned, poetic, or religious word for 'your' thy 古]你的这词是就是艺术类的意思。
美国韦伯把这词发音简单化了。
to dash =go or run somewhere very quickly100 meter dash and broad jump. 100米短跑和跳远。
这里学一个词组，100米短跑是叫100 METER DASH 。
因为是冲的。
make one’s spirit bright= cheer someone up jingle =make a gentle ringing noise jingle ['d ʒi ŋgl] n. 叮当声v. 作叮当声Christmas carol=Christmas song or hymn carol ['kær ə欢乐地歌唱；唱耶诞颂歌n. 颂歌sleigh 乘雪橇；驾雪橇vt. 乘雪橇；用雪橇运输n. 雪橇Dashing through the snow In a one horse open sleigh O’er the fields we go应该是OVER ， 不过为了歌的唱顺。
就唱ER 了。
我是好奇。
I’m just3Milton revised的时候Before you go , just out of curiosity,I have been an employee of this prestigious firm for over ten years. I would like a raise.you must also take into consideration my hard work, pro-activeness and loyalty to this company for over a decade.I don’t want to start a brain drainflashy = smart and noticeable, but in a rather vulgar way 上面这词是啊的音，然后指那种太招摇的衣服，珠珠在上面的。
And this sweater from my aunt? Isn’t it hideous? hideous ['hidi əs] a. 丑陋的,可怕的 hideous /ˈh ɪd.i.əs/ adjectiveextremely ugly or badThey've just built some hideous new apartment blocks on the seafront. She wears the most hideous colour combinations you could ever imagine.but you’re yapping on about your new clothes! yap = bark in a high-pitched tone, nag yap [jæ狂吠；哇啦哇啦地瞎说you’ve been blabbering on since the first!blabber ['blæb ə] vi 喋喋不休，胡说，胡扯 （这次学了两个词YAP 和BLABBER 。
一样的意思）blabber /ˈblæb.ə r / /-ɚ/ verb [ I ] INFORMALto talk a lot, especially in a way people find annoying or embarrassingHe's always blabbering on about computers.Blabbermouth n. 长舌者I have to decide which gifts to keep and which to exchange for better ones when I go to the Boxing Day sales this afternoon!mitten ['mitn] n. 连指手套,露指手套。
冬天那种小孩子穿的No, wait, you will be too cold without mittens.英文中平常戴的，只是COVER你的头的都是HAT。
Put a hat on!you’re going to catch a cold. Wear this scarf.Ok, see you after school...and ear muffs! Put these on... here we go.muff [mʌf]在等电脑响应的时候。
那个进度条。
叫BAR IS LOADINGNow that it’s the new year, I’ve decided to turn over a new leaf.turn over a new leaf重新开始；翻开新的一页；洗心革面；改过自新；开始新生活Yeah? You finally decided to wipe the slate clean?4Milton revised5Milton revisedwipe the slate clean= start over wipe the slate cleanto start a new and better way of behaving, forgetting about any bad experiences in the pastA new relationship presents you with the opportunity to wipe the slate clean.Take up an art class or something?take up=start, adopt the study pinch pennies=to be thrifty ['θ节约的这词组没什么好说了，，不过pinch 这个动词，，父母和女孩子最喜欢用这招了。
to squeeze something, especially someone's skin, strongly between two hard things such as a finger and a thumb, usually causing painOuch! Stop pinching (me)!These shoes are too tight, they pinch (my feet).还有高跟鞋挤脚了。
也是用pinch (my feet). with you=support youI’m with you on that one. Anything else you’re planning on doing? come out of the closet= to state openly or publicly one's homosexuality 。
LESIBIAN 或者GAY 。
头一次跟别人讲的时候。
graze =to feed in a meadow or pasture graze [greiz] n. 使吃草,放牧,擦v. 使吃草,轻擦 milk=get the milk from a cow6Milton revisedIt’s just the cows that are grazing over there. We can milk them later.Stable=a building for the shelter and feeding of domestic animals, especially horses and cattle stable ['steibl]a. 稳定的,安定n. 马厩,马棚 hack it =be able to manage or manage successfullyhack it [美国俚语] 做成；弄好，克服困难而获胜，，掌握(或控制)局面，容忍(或承受)一种局面hack it out [俚语]开辟道路I don’t think I can hack it here out in the countryside . I’m going back to the city!I’m done working for a company that is taking me nowhere !I’m going to write up a business plan, get some investors and start working for myself! You c ouldn’t be more wrong! 你是大错特错了。