新视野大学英语unit1试题和-答案解析

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.themselves, but for the greater good of society.(Suggested first letter(s): jus )2.My goal was that each and every person responsible for(Suggested first letter(s): jus )3.any fingers now, even with my thumbs.(Suggested first letter(s): whi )4.I just hate to see you behave like that, waiting like a(Suggested first letter(s): whis )5.lights of the delivery room.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )6.conscious mind there are many levels of the unconscious.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )7.During the professor's lecture I tried hard and yet failed(Suggested first letter(s): gra )8.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise thanwhen a guy entered the room with a pistol.9.After the air crash I had experienced, I tended to shakeplane.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )10.Do you believe people who each other aren't necessarily happy in that relationship?(Suggested first letter(s): fait )11.as she always tells people every detail of the news.(Suggested first letter(s): fait )12.be surrounded by friends.(Suggested first letter(s): mer )13.Obviously, all the happiness and the excitement had been(Suggested first letter(s): dra )14.declaration of "I love you" while still dating another man.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )15.Some schools prefer using excessive force todeal with violent children.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )16.losing his temper when he learned that his girlfriend had not been faithful to her words.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )17.She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wisely18.day will come to an end when a decent man like me, who is loyal and works hard, has no chance of moving upwards.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )19.This year, as we celebrate the 60th anniversary (周年纪念日special way for peace in our world.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )20.If we can solve this one problem, weothers to save animals too.(Suggested first letter(s): ins )21.boys have left three people dead and scores more injured.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )22.Although the boxers the ring, they were really good friends.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )23.If those conditions were fulfilled, the father was(Suggested first letter(s): agr )24.We frequently visit that restaurant as it provides an(Suggested first letter(s): agr )25.I do think a hospital is usually the best place for a safe(Suggested first letter(s): del )26.In rescuing the child, five firemen narrowly escaped death(Suggested first letter(s): ben )27.The theories of postmodernism are very complicated and(Suggested first letter(s): gra )28.house.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.promised.2."I'll when Mummy's back," the boy threatened.3.I don't know where that old story came from, I've never4.The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track5.leadership was so keen to get rid of me.6.it doesn't take a genius to work out what the problems are.7.The weak points in the article were eagerly picked8.own," his teacher reflected.9.If a situation or what someone sayspeople accept that it is real or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.10.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that his11.no one knew he was there.12.is not an easy one to forget.13.One of Africa's leading churchmen has called14.Whenever there is a conflict, he isto resolve it.15.period of time, you manage to live through it.16.It seems that they can't day without arguing.17.agencies will train you to do word processing and other computer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.18.translation is easy; it is in fact a very competitive job.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Parents are the most influential people in children'slives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, but they often lack the information andskills necessary. To help parents 1.the sheer weight of their special responsibility, many organizations have done something to help. They have 2.to provide them with information, techniques, and support raising their children.Classes 3.communication and a close relationship between parents andtheir children. 4.child's behavior and character can be done in a way that will make the child happy. It can be 5.The classes also teach the parents respectful disciplinemethods. These methods will 6.parent-child relationship. They will also 7.responsibility.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be ableto 8.his teenage son."We just couldn't talk without fighting," he 9.10.He found that after making just 11.changes things changed. His son became quite 12.his requests. "I changed the way I 13.relationship 14.special."Most parents think that they should 15.be a good caretaker for their child. However, this is notalways 16.difficult, especially when you're physically andemotionally 17.Raising a child right takes skill and patience, yet most parents do it without any training. Parents should not beashamed to 18.they don't have allthe answers. Taking classes, 19.become a better parent and truly working at it, should be the way things are done. It should be 20.success means having what all parents desire-a healthy and happy child.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speakEnglish, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes,especially for foreigners.Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."6.The main topic of this passage is ________.A. mistakes made by people in airportsB. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new countryC. difficulties had by people when taking a planeD. problems caused by words that sound alike7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.A. OaklandB. AucklandC. Los AngelesD. California8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.A. he landed in Oakland, CaliforniaB. he saw that the flight attendant was shockedC. he noticed the direction of the planeD. he walked up to the gate9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see New Zealand."reflects ________.A. the man's sense of humorB. the man's frustrationC. the man's disappointmentD. the man's despair 10. According to the passage one proper way to deal with amistake caused by similar-sounding words is ________.A. to have a sharp earB. to learn a good pronunciationC. to speak clearly and slowlyD. to laugh and learn from it justice justice whistle whistle beneath beneath grasp terror terror faithful faithful merry drained drained restrainrestrain restrain praypray inspire rivals rivals agreeable agreeable delivery beneath grasp terroronondown downoutalongononhome homeinwithonon through through upintoreckonset up revolve Much of accomplished preserve build reconcile admitted wrecka few agreeable communicated blossom naturally realistic drained acknowledge pledging customaryDCDADDBCAD返回我的课程。