必备英语中考英语 情态动词难点总结 练习
2023中考英语重难点专练 专题09 情态动词(原卷版)
2023中考英语重难点专练专题09 情态动词1.can/could用法考点1.1.表示能力,意为“能,会”。
could是can的过去式,表示过去的能力。
辨析:can和be able to的区别1.2.表示推测,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。
could既可以表示过去的可能性,又可以表示现在的可能性,其语气更弱一些。
例句This can't be the right road.不可能是这条路。
1.3.表示请求或允许,常用于“Can/Could l/you...?”句型中。
could不表示过去,而是表示委婉的请求,但答语只能用can.例-Could you help me work out the problem?你能帮我做出这道题吗?-Yes,I can.是的,可以。
2.may/might用法考点2.1.may/might表示把握性不大的推测,意为“或许,可能”,可以对现在、过去或将来的情况进行推测,常用于肯定句中。
might表示的可能性低于may.例I might be a few minutes late.我可能会晚到几分钟。
2.2.may/might表示请求许可或征求对方的意见。
给予许可时可用may,但不能用might.例-May/Might I come in?我可以进来吗?-Yes,you may.是的,你可以。
不能用might3.must的用法考点3.1.must 表示义务,意为“必须”,强调说话人的主观意志。
例You must work hard.你必须努力工作。
辨析:must和have to的区别You have to wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.爬山的时候你必须穿运动鞋。
3.2.must表示推测时,指有根据、有把握的推测,只能用于肯定句。
可以对现在、过去或将来的情况进行推测。
例You must be a middle school student.你一定是一名中学生。
初中情态动词知识点及习题(附答案)
初中情态动词讲解及练习题情态动词表示语气和态度。
有实际词义,但是没有单复数等词形变化。
后面通常加动词原形中考主要考查can,must,may,need四个情态动词。
除此之外,表示必要性的情态动词还有should,应该,这个语气比must弱,还有易考点:一.比较have to和must:1) 两词都是'必须'的意思,have to表示客观的需要,must 表示说话人主观上的看法,既主观上的必要。
My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。
(客观上需要做这件事)He said that they must work hard.他说他们必须努力工作。
(主观上要做这件事)2) 在否定结构中:don't have to 表示"不必" mustn't表示"禁止",You don't have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。
You mustn't tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。
二.肯定句中,表示推测,语气最强的是must,但在否定句和疑问句中,表示怀疑,猜测,要用can’t. (mustn’t禁止,不允许,不能用来表推测;can’t 不可能)There is someone knocking the door. It must be Tom.It can’t be Tom in the classroom. Because he is ill and he doesn’t come to school today.三.情态动词的回答1. 以can开头的一般疑问句,其肯定和否定回答分别用:can和can’t。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习情态动词难题及答案
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习情态动词难题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1.—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--我必须现在把教室打扫干净吗?--不,你不必。
must I do …?的否定回答是No, you needn't 或者 No , you don't have to 。
根据是否定回答,故选C。
2.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
——妈妈,你不用担心。
我们可以用支付宝支付。
A. can't不能,指不允许或否定推测;B. needn't 不需,指没必要;C. mustn't不能,表禁止;D. shouldn't不应该,表建议。
根据句意语境,本句是说妈妈不需要担心,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
理解句意并掌握情态动词的意义和用法区别。
3.— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗?——不,你不必,但是记住给她带个礼物。
(完整版)情态动词中考重难点及易错点
Part 4 【语法】の情态动词重难点及易错点情态动词+动词原形情态动词表允许及其回答情态动词表猜测【情态动词表允许】1、请求允许做某事时,can最常用,在没有把握或为表现得更客气一些时,可用could;而may比can 更正式一些,且多用于第一人称Could I watch TV?Can you find a seat for me?May I use your phone?2、当允许某人做某事时,要用can和may,不用could 和might.Could I borrow your computer? Yes, of course you can.Might I trouble you for a light? Yes, you may.3、常考易错点:对情态动词表请求的回答:肯定:Sure. 否定:You’d better not.Certainly. I’m afraid not.Yes, do please. I’m sorry, but you can’t/mustn’t.No problem.That’s OK/all right.Yes, you can/may.With pleasure.4、例:May I smoke here? Sorry, but you mustn’tMust I go home before 8 o’clock?No, you needn’t/don’t have to .Need I go? Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.Would you mind.... if I smoke here? Yes, you’d better no t. / No, of course not.【情态动词表猜测】肯定:must >can>may否定:can’t > may not一定是;肯定是________; 可能是________;一定不是;不可能是________; 可能不是________;【针对练习】( ) 1. "________ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you ________."A. Could ...couldn'tB. Might...might notC. Could ...canD. May...can't ( ) 2. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes, ________."A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can( ) 3. He said that you ________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might( ) 4. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will( ) 5. Michael ________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. won't( ) 6. Come on! We ________ hurry because there isn't much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 7. ---Do you mind if I turn on the TV?---________. My father is sleeping.A. Better not.B. No, not at all.C. No, I don’t mind.D. That’s all right. ( ) 8. ---Would you mind my sitting next to you?---________.A. No, of course not.B. No, you can’t.C. Yes, please.D. Yes, go ahead. ( ) 9. ---Would you please pass me today’s paper?---________.A. Yes, please.B. Here you are.C. You are welcome.D. I think so. ( ) 10. ---"Could I call you by your first name?"---"Yes, you________."A. willB. couldC. mayD. might( ) 11. I wasn't sure whether I ________offer to help or not.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. needed ( ) 11. There ________ too much noise in a hospital.A. should haveB. shouldn't haveC. ought to beD. oughtn't to be( ) 12. Albert is too fat. She ________ eat too much sweet.A. had better notB. shouldC. ought toD. ought to not ( ) 13. --- ________ they better wait here, sir?---No, they ________.A. Do; don'tB. Had; hadn'tC. Had; don'tD. Had; had ( ) 14.--Excuse me, sir! Can I finish my homework tomorrow morning?--- Oh, no. It ________ be finished tonight,A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. can( ) 15.You had better________ your job on timeA. finishingB.to finishC. finishD. finished BABBC【巩固练习】( ) 12. -Is John coming by train?--He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may( ) 13. I thought you ________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could( ) 14. ---Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online?---________. My computer doesn’t work.A. I don’t care.B. I hope so.C. I’m afraid not.( ) 15. ---Would you mind if I sit here?---________. It’s for Miss Zhang.A. Better not.B. Never mind.C. Not at all.D. Of course not.( ) 16. You ________walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone if you go there.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should DCDDC BBBAC AABCCA【中考链接】( ) 1. To keep children safe, we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house. (2017广东中考)A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might( ) 2. ---Mum, ____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday? (2016广东中考) ---I’m afraid you can’t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may( ) 3. --- ________ I hand in the report today? (2017北京中考)--- No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could( ) 4. ---________ I park my car here for a while? (2017上海中考)---No, you mustn’t. Do you see the sign“NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should( ) 5. ---Must I prepare for the trip today? (2017哈尔滨中考)--- No, you _________ prepare for it today. You can do it tomorrow.A. needB. don’t needC. needn't( ) 6. ---Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.---That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. (2016山西中考)A. mayB. shouldC. would( ) 7. ---Mum, ________I play football this afternoon? (2016天津中考) ---Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn’tD. may; can’t。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习情态动词技巧(很有用)及练习题
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习情态动词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语情态动词1.Harry's been driving all day—— he be tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:哈利已经开了一整天车了——他一定累了。
根据句意可知,开了一整天车,所以推测他累是一定的。
所以用情态动词must。
故选D。
2.——Shall we meet at the station at 7 am?——In fact, we _______. The train _______ until 9 a. m.A. mustn't; doesn't leaveB. mustn't; leavesC. needn't; won't leaveD. needn't; will leave【答案】 C【解析】【分析】need,需要,否定式是needn't;must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义。
句意:我们上午七点在车站见面好吗?——实际上,我们不必。
火车到上午九点钟才出发。
结合语境可知后一空描述的是将要发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。
选C。
【点评】情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点,平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义及用法上的不同,注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同。
考试中结合语境选择合适答案。
3.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——生活正随着网络变得方便。
——那是真的。
几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。
最新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的难题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A.may B.should C.can D.need 2.—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't3.— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked,but they ______ pay delivery costs.A.can’t; can B.must; must C.can; have to D.mustn’t; can 4.I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure.A.can B.may be C.might D.must5.—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.A.may not B.must not C.shall not D.would not 6.—Is that cap Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 7.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t8.---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 9.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 10.— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A.might be B.could be C.can't be11.I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 12.— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A.Yes, I could B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.No, I won’t 13.—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A.Can; couldn’t B.Could; can’tC.Could; c ouldn’t D.Can; needn’t14.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 15.This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be 16.-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A.Could; could B.Can't; can C.Could; can D.Can; could 17.— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t 18.Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A.inviting; join B.to invite; to join C.invite; to join D.to invite; join 19.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 20.—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 21.—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A.need B.may C.must D.can22.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:我们应该遵守新的交通法规,学会保护自己。
初中英语中考情态动词考点及练习
情态动词情态动词又叫情态助动词;它们具有以下特点:⑴它们必须与其他动词连用,即:情态动词+动词原形表示说话人对所述动作的看法,如需要、可能、意愿或怀疑等;⑵绝大多数情态动词没有人称和数的变化,即第三人称单数不加-s以be和have 开头的情态动词短语除外;⑶在意义上,情态动词具有“多义性”;例:can既可表示能力,又可表示可能、允许等意义;情态动词的基本用法1. can的基本用法:⑴表示体力或智力上的能力,即“能够,会”,可与be able to转换;例:He can speak English. = He is able to speak English.—Can you play basketball— No, I can’t.如果表示将来具备的能力,要用will be able to;例:If I have a good sleep, I will be able to do the problem.⑵表示许可,主要用于口语,书面语一般用may;例:—Can we go home now, please— No, you can’t.You can only smoke in this room.You can’t keep the library books for more than a month.⑶表示“可能”,与may同义,但一般用在疑问句中;例:What can he possibly want在否定句中,否定形式can’t表示推测“不大可能”;例:Anybody can make mistakes.The news can’t be true.与第一、二人称连用时,还可以就可能的解决问题的方式或可能的行为提出建议;在这里,也可用could使语气婉转;例:Can / Could we meet again next week 下周我们可以再见面吗—What shall we do 我们怎么办呢— We can / could try asking Lucy for help.——我们可以请露茜帮忙试试看;You can / could help me with the cooking. 你可以帮我做饭;2. may的基本用法:⑴表示“许可”,用can比较口语化;例:You may / can come if you wish. 如果你想来,你就来;You may not pick flowers in this park. 本公园内不许摘花;may not表示按规定不许可,如果用mustn’t则表示说话人不许可;我可以在这里抽烟吗—;mustn’t表示明确的禁止;⑵;例:It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨;;注意:如果,通常用例:那会是真的吗他究竟是谁呢⑶注意—Yes, you —No3. must的基本用法:⑴表示必须,强调说话人的主观意志;例:I must go now, or I’ll be late.You must be here by注意:表示“必须“时,must的否定式为或而不是mustn’t;也就是:—Must—Yes, you—No, you例:——No, you .⑵表示推测,一般只用于肯定陈述句,表示非常肯定;例:She didn’t look at me. She must be angry. 她不朝我看,一定是生气了;He is good at English. He must know the word. 他英语好,准知道这个词;You must be Mr. Jones. 想必您就是琼斯先生吧;4. have to的基本用法:have to可视为情态动词,但它与其他情态动词在用法上稍有不同;其他情态动词没有人称和数的变化,而have to却有人称和数的变化,要视主语的不同而变化;例:I / You / We / They have to….He / She / It has to….You don’t have to….意思是“必须,不得不”;have to强调客观需要;例:Sorry, I have to leave now. 对不起,现在我得走了;I’ve got to go to a meeting. 我得去参加一个会议;Will he have to work deep into the night 他将不得不工作到深夜吗5. need的基本用法:need的基本词义是“需要”,它既可作情态动词,又可作实义动词;⑴ need用作情态动词时,只用于否定句和疑问句;它只有一种形式,后接动词原形;例:I don’t believe you need worry. 我相信你没有必要焦急;—Need we go so soon我们需要这么早就去吗— Yes, we must. / No, we needn’t.是的,必须;/不,不必;So I needn’t tell him, need I 所以我不需要告诉他,对吧请比较以下两句话的不同意思:You needn’t buy the coat. 你没有必要买那件外衣;你还没买You needn’t have bought the coat. 你没有必要买这件外衣的;而你⑵My watch needs mending/to be mended. 我的手表需要修理了;We don’t need to work today. = We needn’t work today.Does he need to go right now = Need he go right now6. had better的基本用法:had bette r常略作’d better;现代语法认为它是一个助动词,因为它后接不意思是“最好做某事;还是做某事比较好”;get some sleep. 你最好睡一会儿;You’d better not do that again. 你最好别再做那件事;What had we better do now 我们现在怎么做才好呢, should, would, might表示推测:①.must多用于肯定句中表示把握性极大的推测,意思为“一定、肯定”;如: You have worked hard all day. You must be tired. 你已辛苦工作一整天了,一定累了;The book must be his. His name is on the cover. 这本书一定是他的,封面上写着他的名字;注意 must不表推测时,在肯定句中意思为“必须强调内在的职责”,在否定句中意思为“不许、禁止”,以它开头的疑问句否定回答常用needn’t或don’t doesn’t have to;如:We must obey the traffic rules. 我们必须遵守交通规则;Cars mustn’t be parked here. 此处严禁停车;—Must we hand in the papers this week 我们必须本星期交论文吗—No, you needn’t. 不,你们不必本星期交;②. can / could多用于否定句、疑问句或间上没有差别;用can时不相信的程度更强一些,如:The man under the tree can’t be Tom人不可能是Tom,他已经去英国了;Can it be true that he was fooled by a five-year-old boy 他被一个五岁的孩子愚弄了,这能是真的吗Could this be an excuse 这会不会是个借口How can you be so careless 你怎么这样粗心③.may / might多用来表示把握性不大的推测,意思为“也许、可能”, might比;注意区分“不可能”与“可能;如:Mr. Wang may know Professor Li’s telephone number.王先生也许知道李教授的电话号码;This might be the key Tom has been looking for.这可能就是汤姆一直在找的钥匙;She may not be there today. 今天她可能不在那儿;一、典型例题中考链接1.—Who is the man over there Is it Mr. Li— No, it ______ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A. mustn’tB. may noC. can’tD. needn’t2.—Must I go with them tomorrow— No,you ______.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. can't3.—______ I take some photos in the hall— No, you ______.A. Can, needn’tB. Must, mustn’tC. Could, won’tD. May, m ustn’t4.—Dad, must I finish my homework today—No, you ________. You may do it tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. won’t5.—The lake is said to be dry. Is that true—It , some kids are swimming in it.A. must be trueB. can’t be trueC. may not be true6.—What is your mother going to do this Saturday—I’m not sure. She _____ go to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. may7.—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.—It ______ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. mustB. mightC. can’tD. shouldn’t8.—Listen Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall —No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t9.—Let’s go to the West Hill Park by taxi.—Oh, it is not far away from here. We _______take a taxi.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t10.—Can you play the piano—Yes, I _______. I often practice it on weekends.A. needn’tB. needC. can’tD. can三、课后练习一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空:1.You ________________ return the library book on time.2.I ______________ not find the way to the hospital. _______________ youshow me the way3.—________________ I finish the work right now— No, you ________________ not. You ____________ do it later.4.He said he ________________ not come tonight.5.Her mother was ill. She ________________ stay at home and look afterher.6.It’s time for class. You ________________ stop playing football oryou __________be late for class.7.We ________________ start right now, or they would get there first.8.The cloud is lifting, so it ________________ not be a rainy daytomorrow.二、选择填空1.—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon—Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need2. —Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor—No, you . You can go back home tomorrow.’t B.needn’t C. must3. The desk is not dirty. You _______clean it.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’t C. can’t4. —May I watch TV for a while—No, you _______. You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD.won’t5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening—No, it ________be her. She________ to Japan.A. mustn’t; has goneB. mustn’t ;has beenC. can’t ;hasgone D. can’t ;has been6. It’s the library So you________ know shouting is no t allowed here.A. canB. mustC. needD. may7. Boys and girls, don’t forget your report . It ______ today.A. can’t finishB. can’t be finishedC. should finishD. should be finished8.—Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning.—No, he ______ ,because he didn’t know my address.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may not9. —Must I mop up the window now—No, you________.’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t10. —Is Lucy knocking at the door—No. It ________ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’t11. —Another cup of coffee—No, thanks. I _____ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might12. —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to t he zoo by taxi.—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD.needn’t13. If the traffic light is red, you ________ cross the road. It’s very dangerous.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.wouldn’t14. —Must I finish watering the flowers now—No, you________.A. mustB. won’tC. needn’tD. can’t15. —I can’t give up smoking, doctor.—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.A. mayB. canC. have toD. must。
初中情态动词专题汇总复习:知识点总结 习题(含答案)
情态动词专题1.记忆口诀情态动词要记牢;动词原形来跟梢。
不管人称单复数;现在过去乐逍遥。
can表能力和许可;也许可能may来表;必须一定must;should应该来报到。
回答不须用needn’t;mustn’t意为不必要。
否定只要接上not;疑问赶紧往前跑。
2.情态动词(Modal verbs)定义:表示语气的单词,但是不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词用在行为动词前,表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
情态动词虽然数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有下列:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) must。
3.情态动词的分类①只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might),ought to②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,dare③可做情态动词又可做助动词:shall(should),will(would)④具有情态动词特征:have(had) to,used to4.情态动词的用法(1) 情态动词:can, could1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this heavy box?(体力)[注意1] 此时可用be able to代替。
Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态。
[注意2] 当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
如:He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now?----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.[注意3] 此时可与may互换。
中考初中情态动词专题汇总复习:知识点 习题(含答案)
---- Yes, you can. (No, you can’t / mustn’t. )
[注意4]用May I...?征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气,而用Can I...?在口语中更常见。
[注意5]表示请求允许(即请求别气较委婉(但并不表示过去)。如:
3) would表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。would表示过去习惯时比used to正式,且没有“现已无此习惯”的含义。
1. During the vacation, he would visit me every other day.
2. The wound would not heal.
4)表示估计和猜想。
4)表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
Can this be true?
This can’t be done by him.
(2)情态动词:may, might
1)表示请求和允许。might比may语气更委婉,而不是过去式。否定回答时可用can’t或mustn’t,表示“不可以,禁止”。
3)表示推测
should , ought to (客观推测), must(主观推测)。
1.He must be home by now. (断定他已到家)
2.He ought to/should be home by now.(不太肯定)
3. This is where the oil must be.(直爽)
He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.
(必考题)中考英语常用语法知识——情态动词知识点总结(答案解析)
一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。
它不礼貌!祈使句的否定形式的构成为:1、Don’t+动词原形!2、No+动名词形式!根据所给空后面的laugh是动词原形,可知,应该用don't,故答案选A。
2.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。
根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句,结构为don't+动词原形。
please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气,故答案选A。
3.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:提姆,不要在图书馆里吵闹。
考查否定祈使句。
否定祈使句构成:don’t do sth.:不要…;noisy:吵闹的,形容词,形容词不可做句子的谓语,前面要用be动词一起做谓语;结合句意和选项可知选C。
4.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——快点,否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班!——好的。
我等不及要看长城了。
考查连词辨析和祈使句。
A. or或者; B. so因此,所以; C. and和,而且,那么;D. but但是。
人教版英语英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案百度文库
人教版英语英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须,一定;B.需要,必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知,说话人还没有确定的计划,所以这只是一个可能,应选C。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:根据法律规定,在英国车辆必须靠左形式。
A.may可以,表示允许;B.must必须,表示要求;C.need需要,表示必要性;D.can能,表示能力。
根据According to the law,可知法律的要求,应是必须的,应用must,故答案为B。
初三英语中考英语情态动词 知识点 重点 难点 易错点专项测试卷及答案解析
初三英语中考英语情态动词知识点重点难点易错点专项测试卷及答案解析一、选择题1.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 4.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is st ill red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t7.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 8.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should9.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need10.— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 11.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need12.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against14.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 15.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.should n’t D.can’t16.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must17.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need18.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 19.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should20.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 21.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 22.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 23.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 25.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 26.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.sho uldn’t 29.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 30.—What is that young lady’s job?— She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 31.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might32.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may33.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 34.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need37.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend38.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in pu blic. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may41.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 42.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.ne edn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 43.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 44.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can45.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should46.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 47.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t48.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 49.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need50.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t二、选择题51._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a52.________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A.What surprise B.What a surprise C.How surprise D.How a surprise 53.How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How fast he drives! 他开得真快呀!54.—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A.What heavy B.what a heavy C.how heavy D.how a heavy 55.―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 56.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a57.— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a58.Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you maybe to victory.A.what B.why C.where D.how 59.—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 60.—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A.How fast B.How slowly C.What fast D.What slowly 61.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players! A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an62.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A.How smart B.What a smart C.How boring D.What boring 63.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if64.-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you. A.How; such B.What a; very C.How; so D.What a; so 65.- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting exper ience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a 66.________ he has provided for us!A.What a useful advice B.What useful suggestionsC.How useful the advice D.How useful suggestions67.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an 68._________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion .A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 69.________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years! A.How a great B.How great C.What a great D.What great 70.—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A.rule B.order C.news D.offer 71.—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What72.—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a73.--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A.How; Until B.What; Not until C.What; Until D.How; Not until 74.— great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 75.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows76.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 77.— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A.lively; How B.live; What a C.live; How D.lively; What a 78.— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 79.—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A.What a B.How a C.What D.How80.________ rol e she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A.How an interesting B.How interesting C.What an interesting D.What interesting 81.—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 82.— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How83.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on84.So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an85.“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What86._______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A.What a, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how 87.How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!88.__________ you offered him!A.How useful advice B.What a useful adviceC.How a useful advice D.What useful advice89.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What90.Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A.How high speed; is moving B.What high speed; is movingC.How high speed; is moving at D.What high speed; is moving at91.—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How92.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck93.What _______ fine weather it is!A.a B.an C.the D./94.— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A.What a strange weather B.What an unusual weatherC.What unusual weather D.How unusual weather95.—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a96.— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a97.一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A.What shame B.What a shameC.How a shameful scene D.How shameful scene98.________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 99.Smart phones are helpful. However,some people use them only for mobile games.__________!A.What a surprise B.What surprise C.What a waste D.What waste 100.________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A.What, so fine B.How, such a fineC.What, such fine D.How, so fine【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我听不清你说什么。
英语情态动词难点练习含答案解析百度文库
英语情态动词难点练习含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎,但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。
must, 表示猜测时,指把握比较大的肯定猜测,肯定……;need需要;should,应该;may,表示把握比较小的肯定猜测,可能,也许。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
2.—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—这个机器人多么惊人啊!—哇,在它的眼睛里有摄像机,因此它能看见和人打交道。
A. may 可以,可能;表示许可,B. can 能;表示能力,C. must 必须;D. should应该;根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是有能力看见,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
熟记情态动词的含义和用法。
3.You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. needn'tD. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你不能走得太靠近路的边缘,因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。
A. may可以,表允许;B. might可能,表推测;C. needn't不必,指没有必要;D. musn't不能,表示不允许或禁止。
英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案解析百度文库
英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎,但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。
must, 表示猜测时,指把握比较大的肯定猜测,肯定……;need需要;should,应该;may,表示把握比较小的肯定猜测,可能,也许。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.——Shall we meet at the station at 7 am?——In fact, we _______. The train _______ until 9 a. m.A. mustn't; doesn't leaveB. mustn't; leavesC. needn't; won't leaveD. needn't; will leave【答案】 C【解析】【分析】need,需要,否定式是needn't;must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义。
初三中考英语情态动词难点练习含答案
初三中考英语情态动词难点练习含答案一、选择题1.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 4.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 5.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 6.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t7.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 8.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should9.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need10.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t11.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may12.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could14.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would15.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 16.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall17.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will18.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But st ill something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 19.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need20.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should21.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 22.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may23.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 24.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I wo n’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 25.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t27.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to28.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t29.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 30.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 33.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might34.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must35.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may36.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could37.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 38.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 39.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t40.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t41.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 42.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let themgo first.A.must B.may C.can D.need43.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 44.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can 45.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 46.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should47.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 48.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 49.—Who’s the m an over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t50.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——汤姆在哪里?我正在考虑告诉他考试的结果。
初三必备【初中】 英语情态动词(较难)及解析
初三必备【初中】英语情态动词(较难)及解析一、选择题1.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 2.—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A.Guess what B.What about him C.So what D.What happened 3.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 4.—D on’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 5.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 6.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 7.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses8.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun9.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 10.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 11.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 12.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind.13.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 14.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 15.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 16.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right17.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so18.— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.It doesn’t matter D.Here you are 19.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 20.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 21.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 22.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 23.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 24.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Do n’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 25.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome26.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 27.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 28.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, please C.I like it very much D.No, thanks29.—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A.It all depends B.It’s really wonderfulC.No one knows for certain D.It is not my cup of tea30.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 31.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 32.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 33.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 34.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case35.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun 36.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem 37.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time38.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s not the case 39.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40.—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A.Well done B.Congratulations C.You’re welcome D.Good luck 41.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.42.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business43.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 44.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case45.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 46.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 47.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 48.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.49.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 50.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——要我锁门吗?——是的。
2020-2021年英语│中考英语情态动词(有难度)经典
2020-2021年英语│中考英语情态动词(有难度)经典一、初中英语情态动词1.—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-妈妈,今天下午我能踢足球吗?-当然,但是你必须先完成作业。
前句提请求,can,may都可以;后句,由sure可知后句用肯定回答。
Could表示一种委婉的语气;must表示主观愿望:必须。
妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,may表示请求时候的回答用语。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》!——你不必在意,以后你可以上网看。
A. mustn't不允许;B.can't不能; C. may not可能不; D. needn't不必。
必备英语中考英语 情态动词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
必备英语中考英语情态动词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别,一定不要。
根据常识可知红灯停,这是必须的,故选C2.According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:根据法律规定,在英国车辆必须靠左形式。
A.may可以,表示允许;B.must必须,表示要求;C.need需要,表示必要性;D.can能,表示能力。
根据According to the law,可知法律的要求,应是必须的,应用must,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词的常用法。
3.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
初三英语中考英语情态动词易错点总结归纳专项测试卷及答案解析
初三英语中考英语情态动词易错点总结归纳专项测试卷及答案解析一、选择题1.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t4.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must5.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t6.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 7.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t8.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 9.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 10.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t11.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the bui lding. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 12.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 14.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, b ut don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t15.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t16.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mist akes.A.can B.must C.may D.need17.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 18.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 19.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 20.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got ever ything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 21.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need22.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 25.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need 26.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 28.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can29.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold30.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 31.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should32.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 33.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 34.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 35.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would36.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may37.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can38.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need41.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 42.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t43.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good newssoon.A.can B.should C.need D.must44.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t45.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t46.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 47.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 48.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 49.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 50.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must二、选择题51.— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition.— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad.A.How a; What B.How; What a C.What a; How D.How; What 52.—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report! A.What B.How a C.What an D.How53.How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How fast he drives! 他开得真快呀!54.The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A.How a B.What a C.What D.How55.________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A.How a B.What a C.What D.How56.________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 57.—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A.What heavy B.what a heavy C.how heavy D.how a heavy 58.―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly s ince April.A.What a; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising59.―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 60.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a61.________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A.How B.What a C.What an D.What62.What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:What an interesting story it is! 多有趣的故事啊!63.— the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A.What interesting B.How interestingC.What boring D.How boring64.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A.How smart B.What a smart C.How boring D.What boring 65.– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A.What an B.How an C.What D.How66.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an67.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows68.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if69._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a70."__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A.What great progress B.How a big mistakeC.What a big mistake D.How great progress71.- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a72.—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a73.— great fun it is to be with her!—That’s tr ue. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a74.________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A.What surprise B.What a surprise C.How surprise D.How a surprise 75.Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A.what B.why C.where D.how76.________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a77.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a78.—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A.What B.What a C.How a D.How79.________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a80.— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a81.________ role she played in the movie! T hat’s why she has a lot of fans.A.How an interesting B.How interesting C.What an interesting D.What interesting 82.— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What83.—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A.What an; What B.How; How C.What an; How D.How; What 84.________ good advice Jim has offered!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a85.— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A.What a strange weather! B.How a strange weather!C.What changeable weather! D.How changeable weather!86.—________ nice day it i s today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an87.How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!88.“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What 89.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What90.—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How91.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck92.________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a93.—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A.What; seems B.How; seems C.What an; looks D.How an; looks 94.—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a95.________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 96.—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How97.— Many people say the temperature in Changzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. _______!A.What a strange weather B.How a strange weatherC.What changeable weather D.How changeable weather98.—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a99.______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How100.So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我听不清你说什么。
必备【初中】 英语情态动词(较难)及答案
必备【初中】英语情态动词(较难)及答案一、选择题1.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .2.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK3.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.4.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 5.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 6.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 7.—I’m afraid I can’t ge t good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 8.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now9.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing10.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 11.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 12.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 13.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help14.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 15.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that16.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 17.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way 18.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 19.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind 20.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 21.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 22.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 23.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 24.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 25.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right26.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business27.—All of Mark Twain’s novels a re popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 28.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure29.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 30.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 31.—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A.Not exactly B.Forget it C.You said it D.It depends 32.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 33.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame! 34.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 35.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many fr iends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case36.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 37.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun38.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 41.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case42.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A.You did? B.I hope not. C.Have a good time. D.I can’t believe it. 43.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 44.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.45.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 46.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite 47.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 48.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time49.—I’m so sorr y to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter50.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】根据情景反应,可知答案为D解析:D【详解】根据情景反应,可知答案为D2.B【详解】句意:——打扰了。
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必备英语中考英语情态动词难点总结练习一、初中英语情态动词1.— _______ you play tennis?—Yes, and I'm a good player.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你会打网球吗?——会,我是一名优秀的网球员。
Can能,表示能力;may可以,表示允许;must必须,表示要求;should应该,表示建议;结合句意,此处表示能力,故用情态动词can,故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
2.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。
3.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
can't不可能,不会;can可能,能,会;may not 可能不;must 必须,一定;结合句意,可知,第一个空为“可能不”,第二个空为“一定”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
4.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。
这是危险的。
A.mustn't 禁止,不允许;B.ought not to不应该,不应当;C.needn't不必;D.don't have to 不必。
根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟,故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词的意义和用法。
5.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
6.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。
故选C。
7.—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—你能和我去书店吗?我想买一本曹文轩写的《草房子》。
—对不起,我不能去。
我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。
在问句中的could表示委婉语气,不是过去式,所以回答时用can't,不能;needn't 不需要;mustn't一定不要,千万别。
结合句意,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,回答could提问的时候应使用can。
8.—I've bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I _______ go to the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:-今天晚上我买好了所有晚会的食物。
-谢谢你。
那么我就不必去超市了。
A. can't不能;B. mustn't不准,不允许,禁止;C. shouldn't不应该;D. needn't不必。
你买好了,我就不必去买了。
故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词,表示不必要应使用need的形式,要牢记不同的情态动词的意思。
9. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别,一定不要。
根据常识可知红灯停,这是必须的,故选C10.—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——乔治在哪里?——他刚才一定在这里,他的咖啡还是热的。
A. need需要; B. can't 不能,不可能(表示推测); C. must 必须,一定(表示推测); D. shouldn't不应该;根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿;故答案为C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
11.You __________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你不需要把诗抄下来,老师很快会给我们一份。
A.不必;B.不准,禁止,不允许;C.不应该,表示责任、义务;D.不能,表示能力,不可能,表示否定的推测。
老师要给我们一份,所以不必抄写。
故选A。
12.Now all passengers show their ID cards and go through the safety check before they take a train.A. wouldB. mayC. couldD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在所有的乘客必须出示身份证并通过安检,才能上火车。
A.愿,要;B.可以;C.可以,表示许可,可能,表示肯定的推测;D.must必须。
旅客必须出示身份证并通过安检才能上火车,必须:must。
故选D。
13.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk. —I agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't【答案】B【解析】【分析】试题分析:句意:一一我认为我们需要坐下来谈一谈。
一一我完全同意。
我们到那边凳子上坐。
I could agree more我可以同意更多的,I couldn't agree 我不同意I couldn’t agr ee more.我完全同意I should agree more.应该同意更多,I shouldn't agree more我不应该同意更多.后句Let's take the bench over there.我们在那边的凳子上坐吧)可以推测出,我同意。
故选B。
14.Children sit in the front seat of the car. It's too dangerous.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们不得坐小车的前排。
太危险了。
A.需要,必须;B.不必,不需要;C.必须;D.不准,不得,禁止。
根据句意,因为太危险了,所以孩子们不准坐前排的位置。
故选D。
15.—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——一些人在一开始的时候没有表现处自己的才能。