人教版八年级下英语Unit7测试题

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人教版八年级英语下册Unit7 测试卷附答案

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7测试卷(100分, 90分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。

对话读一遍。

(每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. How was Jenny's trip to the Great Wall?A. Terrible.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.()2. Where was the first woman to reach Qomolangma from?A. China.B. America.C. Japan.()3. Which is the longest river in the world?A. The Yangtze River.B. The Nile.C. The Amazon. ()4. What is Nancy's father?A. He is a worker.B. He is a keeper.C. He is a doctor. ()5. Where will the boy's elder brother go after leaving school?A. To southeastern China.B. To northwestern China.C. To southwestern China.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。

对话读两遍。

(每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段长对话, 回答6－7小题。

()6. What sports does John like best?A. Football.B. Riding.C. Mountain climbing.()7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. To achieve our dreams, we should never give up.B. Playing football is dangerous.C. The only reason for climbers is that they want to challenge themselves.听下面一段长对话, 回答8－10小题。

人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 单元检测(含答案)

单元检测I．单项选择1.- ______ the population of China?-It's about 1.3 billion.A.What'sB.How many isC.How much isD.How's2.The baby was about 52 centimeters tall ______ birth.A.inB.atC.onD.for3.Youth（《芳华》）is a wonderful film. I've never seen a ______ one before.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.worst4.We shouldn't ______ the trees in order to protect the environment.A.write downB.put downC.take downD.cut down5.The boy was badly ill. He had to drop out of school because of his ______ ．A.darknessB.illnessC.historyD.excitement6．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ______ cola to keep fit.A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less7.The man is confident about himself when he is ______ the face of difficulties.A.forB.inC.withD.on8.- ______ is the river?-It's about 5 meters in depth.A.How longB.How heavyC.How deepD.How much9. ______ far as I know, her mother is a very famous writer.A.WithB.InC.AsD.On10.You may feel it difficult to ______ enough air in Tibet.A.take awayB.take outC.take inD.take up11.We will have no water to drink ______ we don't protect（保护）our earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if12.Singapore has a ______ population, but China has a ______ population.A.little;largeB.small;largeC.small; muchD.little; big13.The police tried to protect the foreign officers ______ personal injury（人身伤害）．A.toB.atC.fromD.in14.-Mom, I'm tired of doing too much homework every year.-Oh, dear, without hard work, you can't ______ your dream.A.succeedB.achieveC.chooseD.encourage15.People think that the price of the house is getting ______ .A.lower and lowerB.higher and higherC.cheaper and cheaperD.more and more expensiveⅡ．完形填空In July, little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on a farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of 16 ,such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them 17 they can make her happy.On the farm, there is also a little 18 ．It has no mother and it 19 plays with other animals. It often 20 around alone. This is why Helen like it.Helen likes it so much that many times she 21 the elephant how sorry she feels for it and that she loves it very much. Gradually it becomes very 22 to Helen. When it seesHelen, it will 23 up to her like a little dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it.Helen is 24 ．We should love and protect animals. They are our good 25 ．16.A.birds B.animals C.people D.fishes17.A.because B.so C.unless D.or18.A.cat B.panda C.cow D.elephant19.A.often B.never C.sometimes ually20.A.climbs B.jumps C.flies D.walks21.A.asks B.notices C.tells D.watches22.A.cold B.quiet C.friendly D.rude23.A.look B.run C.get D.cheer24.A.right B.wrong C.true D.kind25.A.teachers B.students C.enemies D.friendsⅢ．阅读理解AA nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds,huge mammals （哺乳类），lovely marsupials（有袋类）and reptiles（爬行类）...in our zoo!Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday ! Don't miss it !26.Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?A.Area A and AreaB.B.Area A and AreaC.C.Area B and Area C.D.Area C and Area D.27.Visitors can have lessons about animals on ______ .A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday28.Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays ?A.Crocodiles.B.Parrots.C.Tortoises.D.Koalas.29.On Sundays,which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?A.tigers—camels—koalas—kangaroosB.tigers—koalas—camels—kangaroosC.tigers—koalas—kangaroos—camelsD.tigers—kangaroos—koalas—camels30.If Millie and her parents visit the zoo,how much should they pay?A. $127.B. $145.C. $155.D. $172.BFraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee. Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests-eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步) there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream (防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.31.The passage is mainly about _____ .A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser IslandD.daily life on Fraser Island32.From Para. 1 we know _____ .A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser IslandD.people will build an airport there33.The underlined word "They" in Para.2 refers to(指) the _____ .A.unusual shapesB.sandy hillsC.sandy rocksD.different plants34.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer (推断) that " _____ "is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo35.Visitors may not be allowed to _____ on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.wear sun creamD.drive without official papersⅣ.阅读还原The largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons-more than 24 big elephants. 36 A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. 37 but it was just hurt a little.A bear can run as fast as a horse.A newborn panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams.38 A male(雄性) elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female(雌性) elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body.39 For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf(狼) could hurt a person. 40 Wolves do not usually go together though（尽管）they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。

人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。

单项选择（10分）1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。

the green one。

the blue one or the red one。

4.Look at the story books。

That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。

I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。

XXX festival in the world。

has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。

which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。

takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。

which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。

Canada.Venice Film Festival。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit-7第七单元测试题含答案

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the worl d?第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

(共15小题，计15分)( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat ___________.A. gentleB. carefulC. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It ______ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.A. spendsB. costsC. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells ________.A. brightB. badlyC. niceD. well( )24. What do you think ________?A. we should doB. should we doC. we should goD. should we go( )25. I don’t know _____ I am free this afternoon.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( )26.—Anything else?—_____________.A. No, that’s all.B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all.D. OK, I’m full.( )27. I’m very _______ with what ________ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _________ kind to others.A. beB. to amC. to beD. become( )30. A good breakfast ________ the body strong.A. letsB. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _______ is a doctor.A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as ________ as an old man.A. slowB. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _______ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _______ two over there.A. toB. atC. forD. in( )35. Is it polite ________ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 单元测试题 (含答案)

八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。

人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)

八年级下册英语Unit7达标测评卷I.单项选择（10分）（）1 We are so glad to see Meizhou is developing these years than it did before.A. more quicklyB. the more quicklyC. most quicklyD. the most quickly( )2. Zhang Lei is in our cnsaA. the tallestB. tallerC. tallD.tallest( )3. Which does he like ,the green one,the blue one or the red one?A. wellB.bestC.betterD. the best( )4. Look at the story books. is that one.A. InterestingB. The more interestingC. The most interestingD. The interesting( )5. I study, I do.A. harder; wellB. The harder; the wellC. The harder; the betterD. The hard; better( )6．- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan？-It's trip I've ever had.A. the most excitedB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. more exciting( )7. My brother is to go to school.A. enough oldB.old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough( )8. Someone in the place is taller than Yao Ming. A.many B.even C. little D. much( )9．The Great Wall of China is wall in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )10.-Which one do you like better, apples or oranges?- .I'd like bananas.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD.eitherⅡ．完形填空（15分）The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 11 with dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 12 .One clever 18-month-old monkey found the way to 13 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 14 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers, too.All the younger monkeys 15 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 16 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 17 sweet potatoes.Then something very surprising 18 .In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 19 began washing their sweet potatoes, too. Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was 20 from one island to another.( )11. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts ( )12. A. beautiful B. terrible C .difficult D. interesting ( )13. A. find B. reach C.solve D. understand( )14. A. children B. brothers C.sistersD.friend( )15. A. quiet B.easily C. angrily D. awfully( )16. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier( )17. A. small rge C. new D. dirty( )18. A. took on B took off C. took place D. took away( )19. A. trees B. islands C .beaches D. rivers( )20. A. lowed B .dropped C. passed D. leftIII．阅读理解（20分）APeople are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cooking is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend one hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood.( )21. Why do fewer people cook now?A. Because they have no time.B. Because many people are too busy.C. Because many people don't like cooking.D. Because they don't like family meals.( )22. A parent spends an hour making meals .A. just to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth.B.only to send a messageC. to let child eat up 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love( )23. The writer thinks smell of home cooking .A.makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes up pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others( )24. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are importantB How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cook.D. Home made cookies taste better.( )25. We can learn from the passage that we should .A. find ways to show love to your familyB. learn to cookC. not be too busyD. work hardBOne of the most famous film festival cities in the world is Cannes in France. It is in thesoutheast part of the country. From 1946, Cannes began to welcome the best movies from all over the world in May.The capital of Germany is Berlin. It is a city that everybody would like to visit. There are many amazing places to visit. The Berlin International Film Festival started in 1951. It is one of the world's leading film festivals. It is held in February.Toronto is the largest city in Canada. In September, there are more visitors than usual because of the Toronto International Film Festival. This festival began in 1976. It is also one of the most important film festivals in the world.Venice is one of the most famous cities in Italy. People call it "the City of Water". The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. The festival began in 1932. It takes place every year in late August or early September.Ⅳ.完成句子（25分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子恢复完整。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7 综合测试卷(附答案)

Unit 7综合测评1.It's our duty to ________ the earth because it is our only home.A. polluteB. protectC. provideD. offer2.Jim is a new student in my class and I'm the first ________ friends with him.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made3.The boy was so excited that he couldn't fall asleep. When I woke up, I found that he was still________.A. awakeB. asleepC. aloneD. afraid4.—Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?—Yes, I do. It's ________ than my country.A. oldest; oldB. the oldest; more olderC. the oldest; much olderD. oldest; older5.Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did ________ in this exam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6.It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best7.He is a good teacher ________ he has little experience.A. even thoughB. so thatC. becauseD. if8.________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.A. The highest; the thinnestB. Higher; thinnerC. The higher; the thinnerD. The high; the thin9.—________ is the population of your city?—About one million.A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. How10.—You seem very happy.—Yes, I just succeeded in ________ my dream job.A. gotB. gettingC. getD. to getⅡ.完形填空(30分)Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb the__11__peak(山峰)in the Alps.Rudi's mother and his uncle,Franz,a mountain guide, wanted him to stop __12__ and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not __13__ his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber__14__was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very __15__ when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to letRudi go if he went climbing, __16__. Franz didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, get to the top __17__ him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,__18__as they got close to the top,the Englishman got sick and could go no farther. Franz __19__ behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the __20__to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to __21__ him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must __22__ whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He decided Saxo's life was more __23__ than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz __24__ the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that __25__ was the real conqueror(征服者) of the mountain.11. A.highest B. farthest C. biggest D. deepest12. A.learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking13. A.try out B. give up C. go over D. work out14. A.what B. which C. whom D. who15. A.tired B. glad C. quiet D. angry16. A.either B. too C. once D. instead17. A.after B. behind C. before D. over18. A.but B. so C. or D. for19. A.walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched20. A.first B. second C. third D. last21. A.take B. beat C. push D. help22. A.wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide23. A.important B. successful C. popular D. interesting24. A.stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished25. A.Franz B. Saxo C. the Englishman D. RudiⅢ.阅读理解(20分)Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees.As a young child,Jane Goodall was interested in animals.She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.When Jane was23,she got a chance to go to Africa.Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer.He needed someone to go to a lake inTanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration(探索). At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her being around.Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched chimpanzees get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are“saying”.26.What is the correct order of the following sentences according to the passage?a. Jane went to Africa.b. Jane started her exploration.c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.d. Jane was born in the countryside.e. Jane followed chimpanzees.A. d－a－e－b－cB. b－a－c－d－eC. a－d－c－b－eD. d－a－c－b－e27.Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to ________.A. plant treesB. raise horsesC. study chimpanzeesD. do experiments28.Jane ________ the chimpanzees' behav-ior to help others understand them.A. wrote downB. took pictures ofC. made videos ofD. drew pictures about29.Which of the following is true?A. Mother chimpanzees don't raise their children.B. Chimpanzees don't get angry.C. Chimpanzees don't get upset.D. Chimpanzees can make tools.30.What is the best title of the passage?A. Jane Goodall's College LifeB. Jane Goodall's FamilyC. Jane Goodall, a Famous ScientistD. Jane Goodall and Louis LeakeyⅣ.书面表达(30分)为主题，根据以下提示，给报社写一篇关于假设你是林丽，请以“Saving Siberian Tigers”保护东北虎的倡议书。

人教版英语八年级下unit7单元练习题

Unit7练习一．选择题（共10小题）1．Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（）A．city B．cities C．citys2．Tony plays games all day and he doesn't realize the of studying．（）A．importance B．important C．heath D．healthy3．﹣﹣What are you doing，Jenny？﹣﹣The final exam is coming and I am preparing it．（）A．in B．with C．for D．to4．The whales are endangered animals．We should protect them being killed．（）A．to B．of C．for D．from5．As we know，the Huanghe River is one of rivers in our country．（）A．long B．longerC．longest D．the longest6．Try to keep as as you can when you are in the library．（）A．quiet B．quietly C．noisy7．In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly8．﹣Which season do you like in Panzhihua，dry season or rainy season？﹣Rainy season．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best9．I'm too tired．Let's stop a rest．（）A．have B．had C．having D．to have 10．There________a lot more bamboo forests in China．（）A．used to be B．was used to beC．used to D．were used to be二．填空题（共5小题）11．We should protect the w animals．12．The higher the mountain is，the（thin）the air is．13．He is taller than any other student in his class．（改为同义句）He is student in his class．14．My grandfather was a teacher．He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen．I know that he was a kind man because when I was young（and he was old），he gave rile presents，and seated me on his knee，and told me stories．But l believe the boys at his school were afraid of him．At school，when he walked into a room full of noisy boys，they stopped talking at once．When he looked at a boy with a certain（某种）look in his eyes，that boy went red in the face，and looked down at his shoes．If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"If the boy was late，or if he forgot to bring the work，he had to do it again，and again，and yet again．My grandfather never forgot．At school，he was very different from the man I saw day by day in his own home．根据短文内容完成短文改写，每空限填一词．When I was young，I studied at a（1）school．We were all（2）thirteen and eighteen．Our headmaster was（3）old man．He was kind．but all of（4）were afraid of him．For example，we were playing，talking and laughing（5）he came in．At once，the classroom became quiet．If a boy didn't（6）his homework well or carefully，he would be very（7），and ask the boy to do it again and（8）．But his（9）told us that he never did things（10）that at home．15．The twins are（成人）now and they should do things by themselves．三．完形填空（共1小题）16．Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth．Our natural resources are limited（有限的）．This means that they will not（1）forever．Some are renewable （可更新的），like when you（2）one down，you plant a new tree．Others are not renewable，like when you dig coal（煤）out of the（3）．once it is used，it is gone．People realize the（4）that Earth's natural resources are limited，and can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources．（5）you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it，so it does not get used up so（6）．One way that peopleconserve fuel（燃料），like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the（7）is short instead of driving everywhere．Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay（8）．We can conserve water（9）making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）．We can also make（10）choices to conserve water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full．Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources．1．A．last B．spread C．burn D．change2．A．turn B．cut C．put D．move3．A．station B．building C．ground D．brick4．A．news B．plan C．decision D．fact5．A．When B．Although C．Whatever D．Whether6．A．slowly B．hard C．regularly D．fast7．A．money B．space C．place D．distance8．A．alive B．alone C．asleep D．awake9．A．about B．for C．by D．with10．A．generous B．funny C．wise D．surprising．四．阅读理解（共5小题）17．Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life？Well，Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain，but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life．Greg's story began with failure．In 1993，he set out to climb K2，the world's second highest mountain．But Greg never made it to the top．After five days，he stumbled（踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan，injured（受伤）and hungry．The kind villagers there looked after him for several days．Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry，and some of them were ill．Also，the village school didn't have a roof（屋顶）and the children wrote on the ground with sticks．Greg knew he wanted to do something to help．"I'll build you a school，"he told the villagers．"I promise．"Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school．He even lived in the car tosave money!Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school．But this was just the beginning of something bigger!Since then，Greg's organization has built around 80schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries，too．Greg hasn't finished yet．He does many other things to help people in poor countries．He has got many prizes，but it's the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!Greg has just written a best﹣selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea．It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary（普通的）people can do with courage and determination（决心）!（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time？A．He fell ill．B．He was badly hurt and hungry．C．He lost his way．D．He failed in his business．（2）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school？A．He raised and saved money．B．He did business to make money．C．He wrote a book to sell for money．D．He borrowed money from his friends．（3）What does the underlined word"this"refer to？A．Saving money．B．Living in the car．C．Raising money．D．Building the school．（4）What's the main idea of this passage？A．Building schools can help people to have a better life．B．We have to do something in return to those who help us．C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people's lives．D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people．18．Tom was three years old．He liked to watch，TV with his parents after supper，but his parents never let him stay long．Mother would say，"It's eight o'clock flow．It's time for you to go to bed，Tom．""But why don't you go to bed，too？"Tom always asked．"We are adults，"Mother would say．"And adult s go to bed late．"One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple．"But it's too late，"his mother didn't want to give him anything to eat at bedtime．"The apples are already asleep．''"But not all of them，Morn，"Tom said．"The baby apples are perhaps asleep，but their parents are surely awake．''1．Tom liked to watch TV with his parents．A．in the morningB．after supperC．in the afternoonD．before supper2．Tom'parents never let him．A．stay longB．watch TVC．eat applesD．go to bed before eight3．One evening Tom asked his mother for．A．an orangeB．an eggC．an appleD．a pear4．Why did Tom's mother say apples were asleep？A．Because she didn't have any apples．B．Because Tom was only a child．C．Because apples were adults，not children．D．Because she didn't want him to eat anything at bedtime．5．What kind of boy do you think Tom was？A．He was a quiet boy．B．He was a clever boy．C．He was an outgoing boy．D．He was a lazy boy．19．Chogori （乔戈里峰）stands on the Chinese﹣Pakistan border．Chogori is from the Tajik language，it means"high，great and magnificent"．Internationally，it is better known as K2．Chogori is about 8，611meters high，and it is the second highest mountain in the world．And Chogori is not Qomolangma．On the one hand，Chogori is a steeper（更陡峭的）and more dangerous peak．In fact，it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world．The first two people to reach the top of Chogori﹣Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy﹣did it in 1954．In 1986，the first woman did it too．Since 1954，only 281people have reached the top，and 49others have been killed（However，Qomolangma has been reached 3，000times and only 15climbers lost their lives）．Of all the over 8，000﹣meter﹣high peaks，it has the highest death rate．On the other hand，this great peak is for professional climbers only．Here，no commercial（商业的）climbing organization will provide you with any services，and even top﹣class climbers will choose their climbing partners with a particularly eagle（鹰）eye．The leader of a Japanese K2team said when organizing his team in 1982，"We are professional climbers，and all know that if we run into trouble at a height of 8，000meters on K2，it is impossible to get help．If you do not have the confidence and determination（决心）to face possible trouble，you should not go!"This is Chogori!In the eyes of the top﹣class climbers，it is the most beautiful peak，and it is the danger that attracts them．1．Where is Chogori？2．What's the height of Chogori？3．When did the first two people reach the top of Chogori？4．Which is more difficult and dangerous to reach，Qomolangma or Chogori？．20．Having a cheetah as a pet in the house？Does it sound scary to you？But for a family in South Africa，one cheetah is treated as a VIP（V ery Important Person）in the house．The big cheetah is named Jolie，after the film star Angelina Jolie．（1）She can often be found eating from the kitchen table，taking a short sleep on the sofa，or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff's bed．The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet，the more usual one ﹣a sheepdog（牧羊犬）．（2）．Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual．At first，Mrs．Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah asa pet．She said，"（3）But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the family．"Just like her name，four﹣year﹣old Jolie has achieved celebrity status（名人地位）in the Browlisl hometown．Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her．（4）However．a cheetah is always a cheetah．（5）"She makes a lot of mess in the house，urinating（小便）everywhere and chewing everything．It's her wild instincts（本能），"said Mrs．Brown．There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house，but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead．根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确．21．Sometimes I really wonder whether there is love between my parents．Every day they are very busy making money．They don't act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see onTV．In their opinion，"I love you"is too much to say．One day，my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）．I quietly sat down beside her and（1）her．"Mom，I have a question for you，"I said，breaking the（2）．"What？"she asked，still doing her work．"Is there love between you and Dad？"I asked her in a very（3）voice．She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes．But then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt．I was very（4）then because I thought I had hurt her．It seemed like a very long time before my mother started to speak again．"Susan，"she said thoughtfully．"look at this thread（线）．Sometimes it（5），but most of it disappears （消失）in the quilt．The thread makes the quilt strong and durable．If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread．It can（6）be seen anywhere or anytime，but it's really there．Love is inside（在里面）．"I listened carefully but I didn't understand（7）the next spring．My father had a stroke（中风）and（8）walk by himself anymore．After that，my mother（9）my father walk outside every day．Along the country road，there were many beautiful flowers and trees．The sun gently glistened through leaves．They two，hand in hand，walked slowly．To me，that was （10）picture in the world﹣that's a picture of love．They still don't say"I love you"to each other．But I know they have deep love for each other．I used to think love meant flowers and sweet kisses．But actually，love is just a thread in the quilt．五．句型转换（共5小题）22．This mountain is 1，500meters high．That mountain is 1，500meters high．（合并为一句）This mountain which is 1，500meters high is that one．23．The lake is about 20meters deep．（对画线部分提问）is the lake？24．No child is taller than Peter in his class．（改为同义句）Peter is child in his class．25．This river is longer than the other rivers in the country．（改为同义句）This river is in the country．26．Poyang Lake is the biggest freshwater lake in China．（对画线部分提问）the biggest freshwater lake in China？Unit7参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．【解答】答案：B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．one of后应用名词的复数形式．city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y 结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es．故其复数形式为cities．故选B．2．【分析】托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的重要性．【解答】答案：A．考查名词．句意"托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的重要性．"．A 重要性．B重要的．C健康．C健康的．结合语境"托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的__．"．可知，应该是the importance of"…的重要性"．选A．3．【分析】詹妮，你在干什么？期末考试快到了，我正在为它做准备呢．【解答】答案：C 根据题干，可知句意为：期末考试快到了，我正在为它做准备呢．短语prepare for sth．为…做准备．故选C．4．【分析】鲸是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们免受杀害．【解答】答案．D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是鲸是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们免受杀害．故这里考查短语protect…from"保护…免受…"．故选D．5．【分析】众所周知，黄河是我们国家最长的河流之一．【解答】答案：D 根据in our country可知，此处表示比较的范围是"在我们国家"，要用形容词的最高级；"最…之一"的表达形式：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+in/of/at+比较的范围．句中long的最高级形式是longest，并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选D．6．【分析】当你在图书馆时尽可能保持安静．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你在图书馆时尽可能保持安静．这里考查as…as sb．can的用法．前面是系动词，后面需要用形容词，故选A安静的．B 安静地，副词，C吵闹的．7．【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力．【解答】答案：B．根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示"更…"，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work，此处意思是"学习更努力"，故选B．8．【分析】﹣在攀枝花你喜欢哪个季节，干燥的季节还是雨季？﹣雨季．【解答】答案：B根据题意"在攀枝花你喜欢哪个季节，干燥的季节还是雨季？"，可知是比较级，结合选项，A是原级B是比较级，C D是最高级，故选B．9．【分析】我太累了，我们停下来休息一下吧．【解答】答案：D．考查不定式．句意"我太累了，我们停下来休息一下吧．"．A动词原形．B过去式．C动名词．D不定式．stop to do sth．的用法"停下来去干另一件事"．stop doing sth停止做某事．这里表示停下来去休息．用不定式to have．选D．10．【分析】过去在中国有更多的竹林．【解答】答案：A．根据There________a lot more bamboo forests in China．可知这里考查了there be句型，表示某处有某物，这里意思是过去在中国有更多的竹林．表示过去怎么样用used to do sth，后跟there be句型中的系动词原形be．故选A．二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】句意：我们应该保护野生动物．【解答】答案：wild 根据题意：我们应该保护动物，故此空缺少一个形容词作定语来修饰名词animals，共同充当protect的宾语，结合所学单词，答案是wild，野生的，野外的．12．【分析】翻译：山越高空气越稀薄．【解答】答案：thinner．英语中表示越…越…，the+形容词比较级，the+比较级，thin的比较级要双写n+er，故答案为thinner．13．【分析】﹣﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣﹣他在他的班里是最高的．【解答】答案：the tallest．考查最高级．句意"﹣﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣﹣他在他的班里是最高的．"，根据语境，原句可以换为最高级的形式．tall的最高级是tallest，最高级前面加the．答案是the tallest．14．【分析】文章从孙子的角度讲述了祖父在学校和在家的不同表现，在家很慈爱，但在学校很严格．【解答】1．boys'考查名词所有格．由He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen可知我是在一个男子学校学习，用boys的名词所有格boys'表示男子的，再加上school表示男子学校．2．between 考查介词．由He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen可知我们都在十三岁和十八岁间，用between表示在…间．3．an 考查冠词．由原文的My grandfather was a teacher可知班主任是一个老人，old以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an来修饰，表示一个．4．us 考查代词．由原文的But l believe the boys at his school were afraid of him可知此处表示我们都害怕他，we表示我们，此处在of后要用宾格形式us．5．when 考查连词．由when he walked into a room full of noisy boys，they stopped talking at once可知此处表示当他进来时，用when表示当…时．6．do 考查动词．由If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"可知此处表示如果一个男孩没有做作业或没有做好作业，do homework表示做作业，此处在助动词didn't，填原形即可．7．angry 考查形容词．由If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"可知，如果男孩不好好做作业，他会生气，用angry表示生气的．8．again 考查副词．由he had to do it again，and again，and yet again可知此处表示叫这个男孩一遍又一遍地做，用again表示又，再．9．grandson 考查名词．对照原文与改写后的短文可知，两文描述的是同一个人，原文是以孙子的口吻描述的，短文是以学生的口吻描述的，由原文第一段描述的他在家很慈爱，可知此处表示但他的孙子告诉我们他在家可不这样，用grandson表示孙子．10．like 考查介词．对照原文与改写后的短文可知，两文描述的是同一个人，原文是以孙子的口吻描述的，短文是以学生的口吻描述的，由原文第一段描述的他在家很慈爱，可知此处表示但他的孙子告诉我们他在家可不这样，用like that表示像那样，介词like 表示像．15．【分析】这对双胞胎现在是成年人了，他们应该自己做事情．【解答】答案：adults．根据The twins are﹣﹣（成人）now and they should do things by themselves．可知这对双胞胎现在是成年人了，他们应该自己做事情．adult，名词，成人，这里是双胞胎，应该用复数形式．故填adults．三．完形填空（共1小题）16．【分析】本文叙述了我们的自然资源是有限的，不会永远有．有些自然资源是可再生的，有些是不可再生的．人们意识到自然资源是有限的，人们可以做一些事情来节约它们．每个人都可以为节约自然资源做出一份贡献．【解答】1：A．考查动词及语境的理解．A．last 持续；B．spread 传播；C．burn 燃烧；D．change改变．根据Our natural resources are limited（有限的）可知我们的自然资源是有限的，会用完的，不会永远有．故选A．句意：他们不能永远持续下去．2：B．考查动词及语境的理解．A．turn 转动；B．cut 切割；C．put 放下；D．move 移动．cut down砍下．根据plant a new tree可知此处指的是砍下一棵树，再种一棵．故选B．句意：当你砍下一棵树，你可以再种一棵．3：C．考查名词及语境的理解．A．station 车站；B．building 建筑物；C．ground 地面；D．brick砖．结合常识，煤是埋在地下，故选C．句意：当你从地下挖出煤．4：D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．news 新闻；B．plan 计划；C．decision 决定；D．fact事实．根据Earth's natural resources are limited，可知自然资源是有限的，这是一个事实，故选D．句意：人们意识到地球的自然资源是有限的．5：A．考查连词及语境的理解．A．When 当…时候；B．Although尽管；C．Whatever 无论什么；D．Whether是否．you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it表示要节约一种自然资源时，故选A．句意：当你想要节约一种自然资源，你要努力少用它．6：D．考查副词及语境的理解．A．slowly 慢地；B．hard 努力地；C．regularly 有规律地；D．fast快地．根据Earth's natural resources are limited，you try to use less of it，可知自然资源是有限的，少用一些，它就被用光的速度慢一些．故选D．句意：这样它才不会那么快的被用光．7：D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．money钱；B．space 空间；C．place 地方；D．distance距离．根据by riding a bicycle or walking 可知能骑自行车或步行的地方，距离应是较短的．故选D．句意：当距离近时，可以骑自行车或步行，而不是到处开车去．8：A．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．alive 活着的；B．alone 独自的；C．asleep 睡着的；D．awake醒着的．stay alive活着，结合常识Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay人活着离不开水，故选A．句意：水是一种非常重要的自然资源，因为我们需要它来活着．9：C．考查介词及语境的理解．A．about 关于；B．for 为了；C．by 通过；D．with 用．by+doing sth．通过做某事．根据making sure可知此处用介词by，故选C．句意：我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水，来节约水．10：C．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．generous 慷慨的，大方的；B．funny 滑稽的；C．wise 明智的；D．surprising令人惊讶的．根据to conserve water，可知此处指的是节约水的好选择，故选C．句意：我们可以做出明智的选择来节约水．四．阅读理解（共5小题）17．【分析】文章简要：本文主要讲了Greg Mortenson 的故事．他原是登山家，1993年，攀登乔格里峰失败，后被巴尔蒂人救起，从此和当地人结下深厚情缘．那里的人很穷，没学上，他许诺为那里建学校．为兑现给巴基斯坦穷困的村庄建学校的承诺，他辛苦奔走，历时12年，在巴基斯坦和阿富汗地区建了60余所学校．他写了一本叫《三杯茶》的畅销书，这本书很畅销，它告诉我们普通人有勇气和决心一样可以做事．【解答】1．B 根据问题，找到文中与之相关的原句"After five days，he stumbled（踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan，injured（受伤）and hungry"，所以选B 2．A 根据问题，找到文中与之相关的原句"Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school．He even lived in the car to save money"，所以选A3．D"this"所在的句子"But this was just the beginning of something bigger"是与上句"Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school．"相联系，所以this指的应是"built the school"，故选D4．C 题目要求概括文章主旨，可以通过寻找中心句，在文章最后"It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary（普通的）people can do with courage and determination（决心）!"，全文用此句点题．所以选C18．【分析】文章大意：汤姆三岁了．他喜欢和他的父母晚饭后看电视，但他父母不让他呆很长时间，但是汤姆总是问为什么你们看，母亲告诉他成人可以看，有一天他向妈妈要苹果，妈妈不想让他晚上吃东西，就说苹果宝宝睡着了，但是汤姆说苹果父母还没睡．【解答】l．B 细节理解题．由第一段的He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper，可知，汤姆喜欢晚饭后和父母一起看电视．故选B．2．A 细节理解题．由第一段的but his parents never let him stay long．可知，父母不让他看很长时间．故选A．3．C 细节理解题．由第四段的One evening Toml asked his mother for an apple．可知，汤姆想要一个苹果．故选C．4．D 细节理解题．由第五段的his mother didn't want to give him anything to eat at bedtime．"The apples are already asleep．"可知，妈妈说苹果睡了，是因为她不想让他在睡觉时间吃东西．故选D．5．B 推理判断题．由最后一句"The baby apples are perhaps asleep，but their parents are surely awake．阅读短文可知，妈妈原来告诉汤姆．小孩应该早睡，成年人可以晚睡；汤姆要苹果时，妈妈告诉他苹果睡觉了时，他以小苹果可能睡了，但它们的父母肯定醒着来反驳妈妈．我们可以看出孩子虽小，却很聪明机智．故选B．19．【分析】这篇短文介绍了乔戈里峰的地理位置、特征以及登山者，并且与中国的珠峰进行了比较．在所有一流的登山者眼中，它是最美丽的山峰，是危险吸引着他们．【解答】1．答案：It stands on the Chinese﹣Pakistan border．考查细节理解题，这是询问乔戈里峰的位置，根据短文开头可知：它位于中巴边境．故填：It stands on the Chinese ﹣Pakistan border．2．答案：About 8，611meters high．考查细节理解题，这里询问乔戈里峰的高度．根据Chogori is about 8，611meters high，and it is the second highest mountain in the world．故填：About 8，611meters high．3．答案：In 1954．考查细节理解题，这里询问头两个登山者到达乔乔戈里峰的时间，根据The first two people to reach the top of Chogori﹣Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy﹣did it in 1954．故填：In 1954．4．答案：Chogori．考查推理判断题，根据．Since 1954，only 281people have reached the top，and 49others have been killed（However，Qomolangma has been reached 3，000times and only 15climbers lost their lives）可知：攀登乔乔戈里峰比珠峰艰难危险．故填：Chogori．20．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日程生活类阅读，主要介绍在南非布朗一家有一个特别的宠物"猎豹"，他们把它当成家庭成员，这只猎豹常常把家里弄得乱七八糟，还到处小便甚至咬坏东西，但布朗夫人说，这是它的本性，在家里养猎豹作为宠物，也许会有一些问题，但是你也会发现一些不同寻常的乐趣．【解答】l．答案：D．阅读选句题．根据第一行one cheetah is treated as a VIP（Very Important Person）in the house一只猎豹被视为家中的贵宾．可知，这里应该是"她一直是露西和Jeff Brown家里的贵宾．"，选D．2．答案：F．阅读选句题．根据上句The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet，the more usual one﹣a sheepdog（牧羊犬）．大猫（猎豹）也睡觉，和布朗的其他宠物玩耍，更常见的是一只牧羊犬．可知，下句应该是"这两只动物之间发生了不可能的友谊"，选F．3．答案：E．阅读选句题．根据上句At first，Mrs．Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah as a pet．首先，布朗夫人不愿意让猎豹当宠物．可知，下句应该是"我真反对把猎豹当作宠物．"，选E．4．答案：A．阅读选句题．根据上句Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her 影迷们经常到他们家里为她拍照．可知，下句应该是"有趣的是，Jolie（猎豹的名字）喜欢所有的特别关注，关注的是她"，选A．5．答案：C．阅读选句题．根据上句However．a cheetah is always a cheetah然而，猎豹始终是一只猎豹．及下句She makes a lot of mess in the house她把房子搞得乱七八糟．可知，中间应该是"虽然Jolie现在是家里的宠物，但她还是有一些坏习惯．"，选C．21．【分析】短文大意：这篇短文作者主要介绍了父母之间的感情故事．作者一直想知道父母之间有没有爱情，在一次谈话中母亲用做棉被的线来比喻他们之间的感情，但是作者还是不太懂．知道有一天，父亲生病了，作者才明白了母亲说的那番话的含义．【解答】l．J 2．F 3．H 4．C 5．G 6．K 7．E 8．D 9．A l0．I小题1：J 考查短语填空．结合前面I quietly sat down beside her and我可知我静静地坐在母亲旁边看着她，短语looked at看…小题2：F 考查名词填空．联系前一句Mom，I have a question for you，"I said我有些问题问你，描述，可知此处指的是打破沉默．故选F，沉默．小题3：H 考查形容填空．根据前面Is there love between you and Dad？"你和爸爸之间有爱吗？应该不让别人听见in a low voice低声说．故选H，低的．小题4：C 考查形容填空．根据because I thought I had hurt her 因为我以为我伤害了她，可知我很难堪．故选C，难堪的．小题5：G 考查短语填空．联系后半句but most of it disappears （消失）in the quilt．，可知此处指的是，它有时显现出来．故选G，出现，显示．小题6：K 考查副词填空．联系后半句but it's really there．可知此处指的是，它不可能在哪儿都能看见．故选K，几乎不．小题7：E 考查连词填空．not…until直到…才为固定短语．故选E．小题8：D 考查动词填空．联系前面My father had a stroke（中风）中风，可知此处指的是父亲不能独自走路了．故选D，不能．小题9：A 考查动词填空．结合语境my father walk outside every day可知此处指的是，母亲每天帮助父亲外出散步．故选A，有助于，帮助．小题10：I 考查短语填空．根据To me，that was （10）picture in the world﹣that's a picture of love．句意：对于我来说，那是世界上…的画面．根据所给单词，可知选I，the most beautiful最美丽的．五．句型转换（共5小题）22．【分析】﹣﹣这座山的高度是1500米，那座山的高度是1500米．﹣﹣这座山和那座山都是1500米高．【解答】答案：as high as．考查同义句．"这座山的高度是1500米，那座山的高度是1500米"，可以表达为"这座山和那座山都是1500米高"，as…as"和…一样"，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里是系表结构，用形容词"高的"high．答案是as high as．23．【分析】﹣﹣这个湖大约有20米深．﹣﹣这个湖有多深？【解答】答案：How deep．考查划线部分提问．根据about 20 meters 大约有20米，可知对深度提问用疑问词组how deep多深．答案是How deep．24．【分析】﹣﹣在他的班上没有一个孩子比彼得高．﹣﹣彼得是他班上个子最高的孩子．【解答】答案：the tallest．考查同义句．"在他的班上没有一个孩子比彼得高"可以表达为"彼得是他班上个子最高的孩子"．用最高级形式，tall的最高级是tallest，前面加定冠词the．答案是the tallest最高的．25．【分析】﹣﹣这条河比这个国家的其他河流长．﹣﹣这条河是这个国家最长的．【解答】答案：the longest．考查同义句．"这条河比这个国家的其他河流长"，可以表达为"这条河是这个国家最长的"，用最高级形式，long长的，最高级是longest，前面加定冠词the．答案是the longest．。

人教版英语八年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 7 (测能力)

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?（测能力）一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Of the two coats, she'd like to choose the one to save money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive2. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A.soB. veryC. tooD. much3.—Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The_____ you are, the better grades you'll get.A. The more carefulB. The more carefullyC. The most carefully4. We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting _____ than before.A. dirtierB. dirtyC. cleanerD. clean5.一Hi, Jane! I'll go to Shijiazhuang next month.—Great! The glass bridge there is than any other one in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest6. Mary is as as her sister. They always plan everything well.A. carefullyB. carefulC. more carefulD. more carefully7. Mount Lao is one of ___________ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous8. The number "23,456" can be read as "________".A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six9. Mary is as as her sister. They always plan everything well.A. carefullyB. carefulC. more carefulD. more carefully10. The weather is becoming .A. hotter and hotterB. more hot and hotC. hoter and hoterD. more and more hot11.—This dress was last year’s style.—I think it still looks perfect it has gone out this year.A.so thatB.as ifC. even thoughD. ever since12. One of places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. most popular13.—Kangkang, tell us something about in your hometown?—Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A. the Spring FestivalB. the Lantern FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Mid-Autumn Festival14.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _____ in the world?—Yes, It's bigger than _____ city in China.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any other15.一The government is plenty of money building the countryside.—We are pleased with the government's efforts.A. costingB. payingC. takingD. spending二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）It was nearly dark. Tom came back home 1 tears in his eyes."What 2 , Tom? How's your trip?" his mother asked with a big smile. "I wasn't 3 The mountain was so high and full of big or small 4 on the way. I keptclimbing, but I was 5 and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom said. "It doesn't matter. You are only 13 years old after all," his mother said. "But standing on the top of the mountain is my 6 !" Tom said.His father came over and asked, "Did you see 7 and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain?" "Of course. I saw the blue sky, white clouds, green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice 8 ," Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father 9 and said, "please remember, my son, 10 what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way."1. A. from B. with C. into D. onto2. A. started B. ended C. challenged D. happened3. A. successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake4 .A. oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones5. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. strong6. A. dream B. rule C. job D. deal7. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing8. A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign9. A. hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed10. A. lending B. noticing C. sharing D. achieving三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AThere are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest tiger is Northeast tiger, also called Siberian tiger. The largest Northeast tiger can be over two meters long and weigh more than 200 kilos. Some Northeast tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province, because there are many forests and mountains in these areas. The tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people living there. Therefore, few people get out and come in. So the tigers are very free. They can live a quiet life. They can run after each other, catch and eat some animals, like rabbits.The Northeast tigers are different from the ordinary tigers. For example, the Northeast tigers can not only swim very well, but also climb the trees. The Northeast tigers' hearing is great, too.As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller, we should try our best to protect the tigers.1. Most Northeast tigers enjoy living .A. in the grass fields and by the riversB. in the forests and mountainsC. in the deserts and on the hillsD. on the farmlands2. In the forests and mountains, there are few people getting out and coming in because .A. tigers are dangerous to peopleB. they are busy workingC. they have no interest in tigersD. not many people live near there3. Some animals are afraid that tigers .A. catch them for foodB. leave them for a long timeC. don't live with themD. hear them playing4. The underlined word "ordinary" means " " in Chinese.A.异常的B.普通的C.稀有的D.饲养的5. Which of the following is not mentioned to explain why the tigers usually like living in the northeast of China?A. Few people get out and come in.B. It is a beautiful place to live in.C. There are many forests and mountains in these areas.D. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people living there.BThere are about 10 million different kinds of animals on earth and they come in all shapes and sizes. The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom simply introduces the huge variety of the animal kingdom. It features some of the most unusual animals in the world and includes key data on each species(物种) and their habits in the wild.Some of the strangest animals in the world live in Australia and New Zealand. There is the kakapo parrot. It is a bird but it cannot fly. It is a nocturnal animal. It sleeps in the day and eats at night. There are only 131 kakapo parrots in the world.The kiwi is another bird that cannot fly. Some birds are very beautiful, but the kiwi is not. It is one of the ugliest birds in the world. But the kiwi is the most romantic bird in the world. Male and female kiwis live together for 30 years.Australia has many strange animals. The most surprising Australian animal is the platypus. It has the face and feet of a bird, the body of a rat and the tail of a beaver(河狸).It is a mammal(哺乳动物) but it lays eggs.The smallest mammal in the world lives in Asia. It is the bumblebee bat. It lives in Thailand. It is only 2. 5 cm long and it weighs 3 g. There are only 2,000 bumblebee bats left in Thailand because people burn the forest where they live.1. The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom mainly talks about__________.A. special animals in the worldB. birds in New ZealandC. animals in Australia2. The underlined word "nocturnal" in Paragraph 2 means "________" in Chinese.A.嗜睡的B.夜行的C.贪吃的3._______ kinds of birds that cannot fly are mentioned in the passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A platypus has the body of a beaver.B. A kiwi is romantic though it is ugly.C. The number of kakapo parrot is larger than that of bumblebee bat.5. We can most probably read the passage from _________.A. a history bookB. a medical reportC. a science magazine四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Animals are people's friends. (A) But many of the wild animals are facing the danger of dying out. The Siberian tiger is one of them. (B)Siberian tigers can be found in forests in parts of Siberian and Northern China. The tigers are becoming extinct (灭绝的)because people hurt many of them and are destroying their living places.Another animal in danger is the Tibetan antelope(藏玲羊). In the early 1990s, there were millions of Tibetan antelopes in China, but by the 1990s, (C)它们的数量已降到大约 5 万。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

人教版2020-2021学年八年级英语下学期 Unit 7单元测试卷 (含答案)

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.As time goes by, you will get a(n) better understanding of the job．A.prettyB.quiteC.muchD.only2.While we are doing outdoor sports, we are closer to nature and can ________ fresher air.A.take upB.take downC.take inD.take away3.This tree is about 500 years old. It's really a(n) ________ tree.A.normalB.lonelyC.ancientD.broken4.Mike's room is not big．It's only 4 square meters size．A.ofB.onC.inD.at5.There is no need to wear coats，for there is warm sunshine outside．A.thickB.expensiveC.traditionalD.broken6.Doctors are doing to find out what will happen when people stop smoking.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.researchD.training7.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake, so lots of ________ come to visit it every year.A.reportersB.neighborsC.adultsD.tourists8.I believe you will ________ in getting to a good university if you keep working hard.A.developB.succeedC.realizeD.allow9.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh! It's one of ________ films I've ever seen.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting10.—What's ________ river in the world?—The Nile. It is longer than ________ river in the world.A.the longer; anyB.the longer; any otherC.the longest; anyD.the longest; any other11.The supermarket was the first one jobs for the deaf．A.providingB.to provideC.losingD.to lose12.Jill worked so hard that she very good exam results．A.expectedB.improvedC.acceptedD.achieved13.My brother had to give up soccer because of his sore leg．A.to playB.playingC.to makeD.making14.Although Jane is only ten years old，she can swim as as her elder brother．A.wellB.betterC.badlyD.worse15.This morning I on the ice and hurt my left knee．A.fell overy downC.dressed upD.hung out二、完形填空（共10分）We all know that the panda is the treasure (珍宝) of our country. Then how about its droppings (粪便)? They are treasure, too. How?The panda keeper 1 an adult panda with about 25 kilos of bamboo every day. Of that, the panda will eat about 11 kilos — the most 2 parts. Because the panda cannot digest (消化) all the bamboo completely, its droppings 3 much of undigested (未消化的) bamboo. Can people make use of it? Sure, someone 4 in turning it into toilet paper."In my opinion, it's a great 5 ，" a panda keeper says. "In the past, we just threw away the droppings 6 rubbish. But now workers come and take the droppings away. They use the droppings to make 7 . They also make notebooks and bookmarks. "8 ，the paper doesn't sell well at the Panda Base. It is not popular with9 . Most of them won't buy it after they visit the Panda Base. "A box of tissues (纸巾) is 43 yuan，" they said. "That's quite 10 . " If you see the tissues at the Panda Base, will you buy them?1. A. plants B. agrees C. offers D. provides2. A. delicious B. terrible C. excited D. nervous3. A. depend B. include C. develop D. explain4. A. minds B. risks C. succeeds D. starts5. A. population B. achievement C. object D. protection6. A. from B. across C. like D. against7. A. sticks B. matches C. bamboo D. paper8. A. Even B. So C. Although D. However9. A. tourists B. readers C. keepers D. kids10. A. freezing B. expensive C. amazing D. stupid三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）A writer can write many songs．Sometimes a writer's favorite song isn't his most successful one．“Walking in the Sun”is a good example．It's not my most successful song but it is very meaningful to me．My father was blind since he was about 6 years old．He was an insurance broker (保险经纪人)．He did most of his work at home in Brooklyn，New York．Most of his sales were done on the phone．And he was really good at it．Sometimes，though，he had to go to the offices in Manhattan．One day, when I was about 13．I went to the offices in Manhattan with him．We were on the way to the subway station and I remember it was the end of the day．It was a little cold．My dad asked if the sun was out on the other side of the street．I said．“Yes．”He said．“Let's walk on that side of the street．”Many years later when I was probably 30，I was writing songs for myself. I had an office atA&M Records and they wanted me to record(录制)some of my songs．I thought about that day and“Walking in the Sun”．It's very simple. It says that when things are very negative，you need to know when they get better．At the end of the song, it says：Even a blind man can tell when he's walking in the sun．I was the first person to record it but I'm very moved(感动的)because it's also been sung by many famous singers．I think people like it because they can tell it comes from a place of sincerity(真诚)．（1）“Walking in the Sun”is the writer's．A.first songB.favorite songC.most successful songD.most surprising song（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the writer's father?（）A.He couldn't see or hear．B.He showed great interest in music．C.He wanted the writer to be a singer．D.He worked at home most of the time．（3）The underlined words“that day”refer to the day when the writer．A.recorded his first songB.called an insurance brokerC.took the subway to visit his fatherD.went to Manhattan with his father（4）The underlined word“negative”is closest in meaning to．mon ·B.specialC.badD.good（5）The writer writes this passage mainly toA.show his love for his fatherB.show his success as a song writerC.explain the birth of“Walking in the Sun”D.ask more famous singers to sing his song（二）Tuesday，September 13I arrived in New York two weeks ago．I am writing my diary in English because my English teacher Rachel says it is a good way to practice English．So far, I like New York and my school．I have three classes a day．Most of my classmates come from Japan，South Korea，Spain，Germany and Australia．There aren't many Chinese students, so I have to use English most of the time．I am learning a lot! I am living in student housing, and I have my own comfortable room．Thursday, October 20MY English is hopeless! I was on the bus this morning and a man spoke to me, but I hardly understood him．I was so embarrassed(尴尬的)．Why is my English improving so slowly? I want to make lots of American friends, but this isn't happening so easily．I'm a shy girl．It is hard forme to talk to some people, even my classmates! I like them, but sometimes I can' t understand them very well．I think I'm feeling homesick(想家的)．I miss my friends and family．Thursday ,October 27I went to a school party last Friday and it was great．I talked with a Japanese boy named Kenji,a German girl named Wendy and an Italian girl named Caria，We talked about our countries' customs (风俗)and our experiences in America so far．We are going to walk around New York together this weekend．Also，Kenji wants me to write for the student newspaper here at school．Maybe things are getting better!（1）Where is the writer most probably from? （）A.Japan．B.China．C.Australia．D.America．（2）Why did the writer feel embarrassed on October 20? （）A.Because she was late for school．B.Because she took the wrong bus．C.Because she forgot to bring her homework．D.Because she couldn't understand someone．（3）When did the writer go to a school party? （）A.On September 13．B.On September 19．C.On October 21．D.On October 27．（4）Who wanted the writer to write for the student newspaper? （）A.Rachel．B.WendyC.Carla．D.Kenji．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? （）A.Wendy loves shopping．B.The writer is a shy girl．C.Carla comes from Japan．D.The writer has four classes a day．四、翻译（共9分）1.游客们可以随便问问题。

初中英语(新人教版)八年级下册同步测试：Unit 7 综合测评【含答案】

Unit7综合测评(时间: 90分钟分值: 100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。

对话和问题读两遍(5分)6.A.Anna’s father. B.Anna’s mother. C.Anna’s brother.7.A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.8.A.He is a top student.B.He doesn’t work hard now.C.He used to play computer games too much.9.A.Africa. . C.America.10.A.In the classroom. B.In the hospital. C.In the factory.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。

短文读两遍(5分)11.How old is Mimi?A.2 years old.B.3 years old.C.4 years old.12.What color are Mimi’s eyes?A.Black.B.Yellow.C.Green.13.What is Mimi’s favorite food?A.Fish.B.Meat.C.Bread.14.Where does Mimi like to sleep?A.In the garden.B.In a basket.C.Under the tree.15.Why does Mimi never worry?A.Because it is very silly.B.Because we take good care of it.C.Because it often plays with balls and pieces of string.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.Shanghai is one of in the world.A.the biggest citiesB.biggest citiesC.the biggest cityD.bigger cities17.He wanted to the stone in his hand.A.developB.riseC.challengeD.weigh18.Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It has many places of interest. So lots of come to visit it every year.A.terroristsB.touristsC.adultsD.neighbors19. I know, Jack’s got twin sisters.A.As far asB.As long asC.As soon asD.As for20.On weekends the Smiths usually drive to the countryside and the fresh air there.e inB.take inC.take offD.wake up21.—How tall is the tree?—It’s about .A.five meter tallB.ten foot tallC.five meters tallD.ten-feet tall22.Do you think there robots in people’s homes in the future?A.will beB.will isC.be willD.will are23.The population of the town big. Four fifths of the population farmers.A.is; areB.are; isC.are; areD.is; be24.He is and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger25.I was wearing a fur coat to myself the cold.A.protect; outB.protect; fromC.stop; ofD.stop; outⅤ.完形填空(10分)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 26 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many other animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the plants began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 27 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 28 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 29 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 30 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals31 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 32 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 33. They make a noise rather like a dog 34. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—men. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 35 people to protect wild animals.26.A.many B.a few C.no D.not27.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept28.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor29.A.lived B.died C.came D.left30.A.besides B.except C.and D.or31.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living32.A.have B.without C.with D.get33.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter34.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking35.A.to B.for C.like D.ofⅥ.阅读理解(20分)A36.Which one is in the north of China?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.37.Which one is the highest plateau in the world?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.38.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”?A.石头B.黄土C.沙尘D.熔岩39.Which one is the smallest of the four?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.40.Where is the Loess Plateau?A.On the east of Taihang Mountains.B.On the south of Qinling Mountains.C.Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.D.Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.BThe leaders of 13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia. The meeting was about tigers. They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries. They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the number of tigers in the world before 2022.“The tiger is one of the world’s most endangered animals,” the World WildlifeFund(WWF)says,“There are only about 3, 200 wild tigers by the year 2010.And the number is becoming smaller and smaller. ”“If nothing happens, tigers will face disasters,” said the WWF spokesman.Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago, but now at least three types of them have died out.“If people leave tigers alone and don’t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,” said Jean-Christoph Vie, a French tiger expert.China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are many wild tigers in China now. They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet, Indochinese tigers in China’s southwest, and Siberian tigers in the northeast. The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s. Many experts think they have already died out.41.What’s the meeting in St Petersburg mainly about?A.How to help tigers find a better place to live.B.How to protect tigers in their countries.C.How to stop people from hunting the wild animals.D.How to count the number of tigers in the world.42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF?A.Many tigers have died only because people hunt them.B.About 3, 200 tigers have died in the past 100 years.C.There are more and more tigers these years.D.There are about 3, 200 wild tigers in the world by the year 2010.43.In Jean-Christoph Vie’s opinion, the best way to double the number of tigers in 10 years is .A.to do nothingB.to keep all of them in the zooC.to stop people from killing themD.to build more nature reserves for tigers44.How many types of tigers at most are there in the world now?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.9.45.When did the South China tigers in southeast China disappear?A.Before 2022.B.In the 1970s.C.100 years ago.D.10 years ago.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park.In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo keepers to feed them. They can’t go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round.However, the wildlife park is a good place for them. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily, and look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt. The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park.Most of the animals in the wildlife park are friendly. But some are scary, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Don’t worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are quite safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or a lion watches you through the window!阅读短文, 按照要求完成各题。

人教版PEP八年级下册英语单元检测试卷Unit 7

Unit 7 测试题一、单项选择。

1. Yao Ming is one of ________ most popular ________ in China.A. a; playersB. the; playersC. an; runnersD. much; runners2. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It's ________ than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much youngerD. more younger3. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house ________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is similar to4. —Which is ________，Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular5. —No ocean in the world is ________ the Pacific Ocean.—That's right! It's the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as6. There is no project as ________ as the Great Wall.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest7. —________ do you think is the best performer?—Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why8. —How far is it from school?—About ________．A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute's walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minutes-walk9. Shanghai is ________ the east of China and Japan is ________ the east of China.A. in; inB. to; toC. to; inD. in; to10. There isn't an airport near here. The ________ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest二、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7第七单元测试题含答案

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit7综合测试题(带单元重点知识)

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?重点短语1. square kilometer 平方千米2. as … as 一样……3. one of… ……之一4. feel free (可以)随便(做某事)5. as far as就……而论6. run along 延伸；贯穿7. of all the…在所有的……之中8. weather conditions 天气条件9. take in 吸收10. risk one’s life 冒生命危险11. in the face of 面对12. give up 放弃13. the forces of … ……的力量14. reach the top 登顶15. even though16. at birth 出生时17. up to到达(某数量、程度等)18. run over 跑过去19. walk into 走路时撞着20. fall over 跌倒21. take care of 照顾22. die from 死于23. cut down 砍到24. in the future 将来25. jump out of 从……中跳出26. stop doing sth.停止做某事27. put…into…把……放入28. in danger 处于危险29.protect…from…保护……免受……伤害重点语法1. ①形容词和副词的比较级、最高级（1）形容词和副词的原形就是原级（2）比较级，表示较……或更……（3）最高级，表示最...。

②区别比较级：两者than +er/more+原级最高级：三者或三者以上the +est/most+原级③基本句型:比较级：（1）A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B“A比B更……”（注意：A 与B必须是同级的，即必须是人与人，物与物进行对比）（2）“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”（3）比较A ，B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型：“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级，A or B ?”Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?最高级：（1）A+be+the+最高级+范围（2）A+实意动词+副词最高级+范围（3）比较A ，B，c三人中哪一个最…...时用句型：“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级，A or B or C?”Who is the thinnest, Jenny or Mary or Linda?④变比较级、最高级的规则(1)一般直接加er/est(2)以e结尾的直接加r/st(3)辅音字母加y结尾的，去y变i加er/est(4)重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写为字母加er/est(5)多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前面加more/most(6)不规则：good/well-better -bestbad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-farther-farthest（距离）-further-furthest（程度）⑤比较级、最高级的特殊句型（1）“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越”。

(完整版)人教新课标八年级下册英语Unit7单元测试题含答案

Unit 7 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 21. The apartment my parents live in is about 360 square feet _______ size.A. forB. onC. inD. at( ) 22. During his second day Edward looked _______ more tired than on his first day.A. evenB. quiteC. onlyD. pretty( ) 23. I can still remember this thing, _______ it was so long ago.A. as long asB. even thoughC. as soon asD. so that( ) 24. My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working _______.A. experiencesB. opinionsC. conditionsD. relations( ) 25. Look! _______ black clouds are covering the sky. It’s going to rain.A. ThickB. ThinC. DarkD. Bright( ) 26.—Linda, you look thinner. How much do you _______ now?—About 50 kilos.A. developB. riseC. dropD. weigh( ) 27. After the haze (雾霾) weather, the pressure to _______ the environment is strong and growing.A. controlB. createC. protectD. provide( ) 28. She was trying to pass her driving test and she finally _______.A. succeededB. fellC. understoodD. hurt( ) 29. The bookcase _______ when we tried to move it. Luckily, it wasn’t broken.A. lay downB. fell overC. ran outD. took off( ) 30. She used to lie _______ at night worrying about how to pay for the house.A. weakB. awakeC. asleepD. strong( ) 31. The mountain is so high that it’s difficult for us to _______ air on the top of it.A. take upB. take downC. take inD. take away( ) 32. Helen is the second _______ girl in the talent show. I enjoy watching her dancing.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular( ) 33. Lake Qinghai is larger than _______ salt lake in China with an area of 4,583 km2.A. anotherB. any otherC. the otherD. others( ) 34. Tina gave up _______ the violin last year because she became interested in the piano.A. playingB. playC. to playD. played( ) 35. —He remembered our names from ten years ago.—_______.A. Oh, that’s rightB. Wow, that’s amazingC. Well, it’s OKD. Hmm, it’s strangeⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 测试题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 测试题（含答案）一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma _______ (rise) the highest and is the most famous.2. It is 8848.86 meters high and so is very dangerous _________(climb) .3. It’s also very hard __________(take) in air as you get near the top.4. The first people__________ (read) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.5.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up_______ (try) to achieve our dreams.6. The keepers are ________(prepare) the milk for the baby pandas` breakfast .7. They find that most of the babies are already________(wake) and hungry .8. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to with_______(excite).9. The baby pandas often die from________(ill) and do not live very long .10.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day _________(eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo .11. We can develop some rules on animal _____________(protect).12. We should take actions to save _______________(danger) animals.二、完成句子。

人教版八年级英语下unit7单元测试卷

人教版八年级英语（下）unit7单元测试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）一、听力测试(27分）A）请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）1.Where are the two speakers?A.In France.B.In England.C.In China.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Traveling.B.Population.C.Pollution.3.What does Joe's uncle do?A.A zoo keeper.B.An actor.C.A doctor.4.How did David go to the zoo?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.)5.What kind of animal is in danger according to the speakers?A.The whale.B.The tiger.C.The panda.6.How high is that black building?A.450 meters.B.420 meters.C.480 meters.7.Where did Jane go last weekend?A.She went to the water park.B.She went to the countryside.C.She went to her grandparents'home.8.Why do more and more people like to climb the mountains?A.Because they think it is exciting.B.Because they want to challenge themselves.C.Because they want to relax themselves.B）请听下面5段对话或独白。

人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld单元测试题(附答案详解)

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元练习题附答案详解I. 单项填空( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A.anyB.the otherC.any otherD.other any( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlierB. louderC. softerD. lovelier( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.A.betterB.the betterC.best D .the best( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. keptB. putC. improvedD. cut( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much elderD. more elder( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A.popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular ( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough youngB. young enoughC. enough oldD. old enough( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.A.a ; playersB.the ; playersC.an ;runnersD.much; runners( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.A.5 minutes on feetB.5 minutes walkC.5 minutes’ walkD.5 minutes-walk( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.A.in ;inB.to ; toC.to ; inD.in ; to( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as( )16. There is no living thing on_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填( )17.The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population_______farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be( )18. There ______still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.ar eD.be( )19.Thank you _____for having us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots ofD.a lot( )20.You are tired. You _____go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.aren’t( )21.Alan is as ______as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller( )22.I ______my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.hadB.was havingC.were havingD.have had( )23.There is a book on the desk, and ______is an English book.A.thatB.oneC.it D .those( )24.There are many trees on _______ side of the river.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every( )25.The boy is too young to ______himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look like( )26.He is _____and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger ( )27. _____ he practices, _____he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well( )28.If there is _____pollution, the air in our city will be ______dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more ( )29.Jenny is one of ______girls in our school.A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative( )30.This picture book is not so interesting as that _____.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII. 完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew riceand 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.（）31.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy（）32.A.many B.a few C.no D.not（）33.A.other B.others C.the other D.another（）34.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things（）35.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept（）36.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)（）37.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor（）38.A.lived B.died C.came D.left（）39.A.besides B.except C.a nd D.or（）40.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living（）41.A.have B.without C.with D.get（）42.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter（）43.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking（）44.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants（）45.A.to B.for C.like D.ofIII. 阅读理解Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,”he said.His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.（）46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20（）47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates（）48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself（）49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to______ .A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain（）50.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy’s dream of climbingIV.用所给单词的适当形式填空51.December is the ________（twelve） month of a year.52.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_______（succeed）comedy.53.She brushes her _______（tooth） every morning.54.My father usually exercises three _______（time） a week.55.Screen City has the______（big） screens.56.Don’t worry. I can look after______（me）.57.I think there will be ________（few） people in every family in the future.58.Yang Liwei is one of the__________（hero） in China.59.WWF cares for wild animals in__________（dangerous）.60.I’m________（interest） in collecting stamps.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词61.The Sahara is the biggest d__________in the world.62.China is the biggest country in A__________.63.The p________is increasing at about 6% per year.64.Qomolangma is the most d________mountain in the world.65.Many climbers risk their l_______.66.We should c_______ourselves in the face of difficulties.67.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_________ our dreams.68.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________of nature.69.The Caspian Sea is the d__________of all the salt lakes.70.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________.VI.句型转换71.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）This room is not_______big_________that one.72.It’s such a great country.（改为同义句）It’s___________________country.73.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）The little boy can____________________________himself.74.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）He is____________________student in his class.75.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）Lily is____________younger than Lucy.VII.书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观。

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2016八年级下册第七单元测试题姓名_______ 分数________一、听力理解：(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。

(5分)( )1. A. Mount Tai. B. Qomolangma. C. Mount Emei.( )2. A. Bamboo. B. Grass. C. Meat and grass.( )3. A. The Nile. B. Changjiang river. C. Qinghai Lake.( )4. A. It’s much lower than Mount Huang. B. It’s 1, 545 meters high. C. In Shandong Province. ( )5. A. He is young. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is outgoing.(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 根据所听内容填写下面的表格。

(5分)二、词汇运用：根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)1. Japan is in the east of A.2. This is my favorite novel. It i five parts.3. The fog is so t that we can’t see the road clearly.4. Mr. Green(成功)in getting the job.5. We were impressed by the(古代的)building.6. Russia has the biggest(人口)in Europe.7.I’ll go there according to the weather________(条件；状况)8. Each student should learn to(保护)the wild animals.9. She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to(自然).10. The(政府)is making laws against water pollution.11. The animals in the zoo are usually(wake)at night.12. His grandma went to hospital and her(ill)is so serious.13. Although Lucy tried her best to lose w eight, she didn’t(success).14. Pandas eat so many(bamboo)every day.15. A wolf is much(wild)than a dog.16. The Middle East is rich in(石油).17. A cow(重)many times than a sheep.18. We should protect the(野生的)animals.19. Li Ming works for the panda(研究).20. The twins are(成人)now and they should do things by themselves.三、单项选择(20分)( )1. The Sahara is about 29the Taklamakan, the largest desert in China.A. times as large asB. times as larger asC. time as larger asD. times larger( )2. The fastest plane made by the USA can fly 10, 000 meters the sound per hour.A. less thanB. more thanC. faster thanD. slower than( )3. Because of the greenhouse effect(温室效应), the sea level will become.A. tall and tallB. high and highC. taller and tallerD. higher and higher( )4. What can we do to protect ourselves heart disease?A. toB. offC. outD. from( )5. In Japan, cherry flowers are a lot than peach flowers.A. most popularB. more popularC. popularD. popularized( )6. The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was his drowning son.A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. to saving( )7. —What do you think of the talent show you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of talent shows I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( )8. Bill jumped than any other player at the sports meeting.A. tallB. tallerC. highD. higher( )9. —Some of the animals the pollution.—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.A. die toB. die inC. die ofD. die from( )10. Traveling by train is exciting than a rushed trip by air.A. muchB. a littleC. much moreD. little( )11. The police tried to protect the foreign officers personal injury.A. toB. atC. fromD. in( )12. There were many young children in the factories in the past.A. workB. workingC. worksD. to work( )13. The teacher thinks chores necessary for every student.A. do; areB. doing; isC. does; areD. to do; is( )14. is the population of China today?A. How muchB. How manyC. WhatD. Which( )15. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second river in China, passes through.A. longB. longestC. longerD. length( )16. The world’s river is the Nile, which is about 6, 671 kilometers long.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )17. When the tourists first go to Tibet, they might find it hard to air.A. take inB. take outC. take awayD. take off( )18. Who was the first woman the top of Qomolangma?A. reachB. to reachC. reachedD. to reaching( )19. Which desert is, the Sahara or the Taklamakan(塔克拉玛干)?A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )20. You will your dream one day if you work hard. A. climb B. achieve C. provide D. protect四、完形填空(10分)A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came tolive in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is1forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方)covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many2animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the3began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and4pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed5to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 6did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon7in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong8in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals9there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much like a barking dog. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-10. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to care for wild animals.( )1. A. many B. a few C. no D. not( )2. A. other B. others C. the other D. another( )3. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things( )4. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept( )5. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(炉子)( )6. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor( )7. A. lived B. died C. came D. left( )8. A. besides B. except C. and D. or( )9. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living( )10. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants五、阅读理解(20分) ARock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s.But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbingmay still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb lowmountains for fun.If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not avery easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sportsthat depend on your body and mind(意志).To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to c limb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.( )1. When did rock climbing become a sport?A. In 1900.B. Early in the 1900s.C. In the middle of the 1900s.D. Late in the 1900s. ( )2. The chess players may like rock climbing because.A. they’d like to get into beautiful shapeB. it is more interesting than chess playingC. it is like chess playing in the way of thinkingD. they really like to do sports( )3. Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?A. People who enjoy indoor activities.B. People who enjoy music.C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.D. People who love dancing.( )4. What does rock climbing depend on?A. It depends on your brain.B. It depends on your hobby.C. It depends on your interests.D. It depends on your body and mind.( )5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.C. When you climb, your arms push you up.D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.BThe giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck tha n in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 7-10 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.( )1. How long can a giraffe live?A. 10 years.B. 30 years.C. 8 years.D. 7 years.( )2. The number of the bones in a bird’s neck is.A. as big as in a human’s neckB. not so big as in a giraffe’s neckC. much larger than in a human’s neckD. much smaller than in a giraffe’s neck( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. A giraffe has only seven bones.B. The giraffe is the largest animal on land.C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D. All the leaves on the trees will be eaten by giraffes if they live in that region.( )4. The baby giraffe is about at birth.A. 5. 5 meters longB. 5. 5 meters tallC. 1. 9 meters longD. 1. 9 meters tall( )5. When a giraffe sees a tiger we can guess.A. it will run away as fast as possibleB. it will run to eat the tigerC. it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD. it will bring some small animals for the tiger to eat六、短文填空(10分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。

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