最新2019中考英语专题讲练 形容词副词比较级用法(含解析)
2019年中考英语语法专题讲练： 句子的基本结构和成分 讲解附练习(含解析)
句子的基本结构和成分句子基本结构和成分知识精讲一、句子基本结构1. 主谓宾结构：“主谓宾”结构是英文表达中最基本的结构，表达“谁做了什么事”，句中的“谁”即主语；“做了”即谓语；“什么事”为宾语。
1). 主语：可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy)，主格代词(如you)，数词，动词不定式，动名词等。
主语一般在句首。
注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家，如：The boy comes from America. 这个男孩来自美国。
He made a speech. 他做了演讲。
Tow and two is four. 二乘二等于四。
To be a teacher is my dream. 成为老师是我的梦想。
Doing a research is a necessary step when you write an essay.当你写论文时，做调查是很有必要的一步。
2). 谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后，后接宾语。
但谓语可以是不及物动词(vi.)，没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：I have arrived. 我已经到了Many changes took place in my hometown.家乡发生了很多变化。
注：以下这些词是不及物动词：表发生、出现的，如：take place, appear, happen,break out; 表来、去，如：come, go 等3). 宾语：宾语位于及物动词之后，一般同主语构成一样，不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是宾格形式，如：me，him，them等。
除了代词宾格可以作宾语外，名词，动名词，不定式等可以作宾语，如：I will do it tomorrow. 我明天在做（这件事）。
The boy needs a pen. 这个男孩需要一只钢笔。
I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。
I like to swim this afternoon. 我今天下午喜欢游泳。
中考英语形容词和副词语法讲解--形容词和副词的比较等级
初中英语形容词和副词语法讲解--形容词和副词的比较等级一、形容词的比较等级（一）没有比较等级的形容词有些形容词说明形状、材质等，还有些形容词没有程度可分或其本身就表示某种程度，这些形容词都没有比较级和最高级。
常见的没有比较等级的形容词有：right 正确的wrong 错误的round 圆的wooden 木质的favourite 最喜欢的golden 金色的first 第一的last 最后的final 最后的east 东方的impossible 不可能的（二）形容词比较级、最高级的构成1. 规则变化：变化规则原级比较级最高级一般在词尾直接加-er/-esttall taller tallestlong longer longest以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，在词尾直接加-r/-st nice nicer nicest large larger largest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，把y变i，再加-er/-est heavy heavier heaviest happy happier happiest重读闭音节，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加-er/-est big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级importantmoreimportantmostimportant beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful2.不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/ill worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastold older/elder oldest/eldestfar farther/further farthest/furthest（三）形容词比较等级的用法1.原级的用法（1）肯定句中用“as+原级形容词+as”表示双方在程度、特征等方面相同。
形容词、副词的比较级、最高级讲解及练习
形容词、副词的比较级、最高级讲解及练习形容词、副词比较级和最高级一、变化形式1.规则变化：1)加er, est:great, small, clean, fast, longThe bus runs fast.The car runs faster than the bus.The racing car runs fastest of the three.2)以e结尾的直接加r: late, fine, nice, wide, largeTom goes to school late.--Jim goes to school later than Jim.--Kate goes to school latest in her class.3)辅音字母加y结尾的, 把y变i加er, est: busy, easy, funny, heavyMr monkey is busy-Mr duck is busier than Mr monkey.-Mr cat is the busiest of all the animals.4)元音加辅音结尾的，双写辅音字母加er, est: sad, hot, big, red, fat, thin Lily is sad-Lucy is sadder than lily.-Kate is the saddest in the family.5)其他多音节词在前面加more,the most: beautiful, careful, difficult, delicious, tired, pleasedWhich is the most important invention?I think TV is important,I think fridge is more important than TV.-I think computer is the most important invention.6)有些形容词没有比较级:right, wrong, favourite7)比较级用much, a little修饰，最高级用of, in2. 不规则变化：Good-better-best;bad-worse-worst;much/many-more-most;little-less-leas t;old-older/elder;farAs...as/not so ...as/not as...asThis building looks not so (as) high as that one．Ms．Sun speaks English as fluently as you．This room is three times as large as that one.二、比较级的用法1. 双方比较，表示一方超过另一方时，用“比较级十than”的结构表示．例如： This pen is better than that one.2. 表示一方不及另一方时，用“ less十原级十than”的结构表示．例如：This room is less beautiful than that one．3. 表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时，可在比较前加表示程度的状语，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，still，much，far，yet，by far等修饰．例如：He works even harder than before．注意：英语的比较级前如无even，still，或yet等时，译成汉语时可用“较”或“……一些”或不译出，一般不可用“更”，如：She is better than she was yesterday．她比昨天好些了． Please come earlier tomorrow．请明天早点来．注意：by far通常用于强调最高级．用于比较级时，一般放在比较级的后面，如在前面，应在二者中间加“ the”．如He is taller by far than his brother.He is by far the taller of the two brothers.4. 表示一方随另一方的程度而变化时，用“ the 十比较级(主语十谓语)，the 十比较级(主语十谓语)”的结构．例如：The harder he works，the happier he feels．5. 不与其它事物相比,表示本身程度的改变时，用“比较级十and 十比较级”的结构．例如：The weather is getting warmer and warmer.The girl becomes more and more beautiful．6. 某些以or结尾的形容词进行比较时，用 to代替 than．(这些词有inferior，superior，junior，senior，prior等．例如：He is superior to Mr Wang in mathematics．7. 在比较从句中为了避免重复，我们通常用that(those)，one(ones)代替前面出现的名词。
(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案
励德教育辅导机构（ 高中、初中、小学）地址：大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】3（二） 形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
中考英语专题讲练形容词副词级别变化规则(含答案)
中考英语形容词副词级别变化规则语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练，建议下载练习)形容词副词的级别变化知识精讲大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，及原级、比较级和最高级。
用来表示事物的等级差别，原级即形容词或副词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种，详见下表：1. 规则变化注意：形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前一般将the省略。
试比较：Mike is the tallest boy in our class.麦克是我们班最高的男生。
Mike runs fastest in our class.麦克在我们班跑地最快。
2. 不规则变化三点剖析一、重难点：对于上述形容词中有两种不同形式的特殊比较级和最高级的，要对其用法熟记。
二、易错点：掌握形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则，熟记少数特殊的不规则变化。
构成比较级和最高级有两种方式：一是在词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级；另一种形式是在词前加more构成比较级，加(the) most 构成最高级。
三、补充点：1. farther, further这两个词都是far的比较级形式，但在用法上有所区别：1). farther和further都可指具体的距离，即空间时间上的“较远”。
如：Let's not go any farther/further.我们别再走了吧。
The service desk is at the farther/further end of the hall.咨询处在大厅稍往里的地方。
2). further还可用于抽象的引申义，如时间，程度和数量等，表示“进一步，更进一层”，此时，不能用farther。
如：I may be able to give you some further information about it.关于这个问题，我还可以给你一些信息。
The problem will be further discussed at the class meeting.这个问题在班会上还将进一步讨论。
2019年中考英语语法专题讲练： 形容词副词比较级用法 讲解附练习(含解析)
形容词副词比较级用法形容词副词比较级的用法知识精讲一、表示“A比B...”：A + be + 形容词比较级 + than +B (+be). 两者比较。
例句：The lion is stronger than the antelope. 狮子比羚羊强壮。
The antelope is weaker than the lion. 羚羊比狮子弱。
二、表示“A比B做的...”：A + do + 副词比较级 + than +B (+do). 两者比较。
例句：The mother lion told the baby lion to run faster than the antelope. 狮子妈妈告诉狮子宝宝要比羚羊跑得快。
If the antelope wants to live, he has to run faster than the lion. 如果羚羊想要活下来，他必须比狮子跑得快。
We need to do better than others.我们需要比其他人做得更好。
三、表示两者之间进行选择，“哪一个更......”：疑问词+ be/do + 形容词/副词比较级，A or B ? 例句：Which language is more difficult, Chinese or English?哪一种语言更难，中文还是英语？Who runs faster, the lion or the antelope?谁跑的更快，狮子还是羚羊？四、表示“越来越......”：比较级+比较级或 more and more +形容词原形。
例句：It’s getting warmer and warmer when spring comes.当春天来临时，天气变得越来越暖和。
She is getting more and more beautiful.她变得越来越漂亮。
五、表示“越......，越......”：the +比较级，the+比较级。
中考形容词与副词中的比较级与最高级用法
中考形容词与副词中的比较级与最高级用法形容词和副词是英语语法中常见的词性，在句子中起到描述性和修饰性的作用。
比较级和最高级是形容词和副词的两种特殊形式，用来表示事物之间的比较关系。
在中考英语考试中，对于形容词和副词的比较级与最高级的用法要求掌握清楚。
本文将详细讲解中考形容词与副词中的比较级与最高级用法，并给出相关例句供参考。
一、形容词比较级的用法1. 与单音节形容词的比较级用法（1）一般在形容词后直接加-er，表示“比较……”。
例如：- She is taller than her sister.（她比她妹妹高。
）- The weather today is hotter than yesterday.（今天的天气比昨天热。
）（2）以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”的形式结尾的单音节形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-er。
例如：- Big - bigger（大 - 更大）- Thin - thinner（瘦 - 更瘦）2. 与多音节形容词的比较级用法多音节形容词通常在前面加more或less，表示“更……”或“不太……”。
例如：- He is more intelligent than his classmates.（他比同学们更聪明。
）- This shirt is less expensive than that one.（这件衬衫比那件衬衫便宜。
）二、副词比较级的用法1. 与单音节副词的比较级用法（1）一般在副词后直接加-er。
例如：- She runs faster than me.（她跑得比我快。
）- He speaks louder than the others.（他说话声音比其他人大。
）（2）以不发音的-e结尾的副词，去掉e，再加-er。
例如：- Late - later（迟 - 更迟）- Safe - safer（安全 - 更安全）2. 与多音节副词的比较级用法多音节副词通常在前面加more或less。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解+练习
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词：修饰名词, 说明事物或人的性质或特征，可翻译为“....的”副词：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词，可翻译为“....地”考点1:形容词副词的基本句型(1) 原级的用法考点2:形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词等级口诀比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er,词尾若有哑音就可以直接加r一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。
辅音字母后有y,把y改成i 最高级加-est,莫忘前面加the。
形容词若是多音节,记得前面加more/mostThe weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Beijing.1.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than ________ in Beijing.2.The buildings of Beijing are higher than ________ of Zhongshan.练习：1.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much2. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot3.-Now the air in our city is ________ than it used to be. -I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A.very goodB.rather badC. much betterD.even worse4.Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most6.Of the two cups, he bought____.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD. smaller7.The ______ kids learn to depend on themselves, the ______ it is for their futureA.early; goodB.early; betterC.earlier;betterD.earlier;good8.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more9. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least10. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder11._______ bag looks much better than _______A.Your; mineB.Your; myC.Yours; mineD.Yours; my12. ---Both of the skirts are in style this year. ---But I think this one is _____.A. popularB. much popularC. more popularD. the most popular13.-______ plastic bags we use, ______ it will be to the environment. -I agree ______ you.A.The less; the better; withB.The fewer; the better; withC.The less; the worst; toD.The fewer; the worse; to14.-Do you think children should get a child ticket according to their height or their age?-______. After all, children today are much taller than children in the past.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don'tC.Their height, of courseD.Their age, of course考点3：最高级的用法(三者或以上的比较或选择)注意:(1) 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时不用the: He is my best friend.(2) 最高级与比较级的转换:Shanghai is the largest city in China.＝Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (上海属于中国)区别:Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. (上海不属于日本)1.___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2.-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?-Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a _____ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most作业：1.The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________.A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high2.Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far3.Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest4.English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languagesB.the most important languagesC.most important languageD.the most important language5.Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities6. We are happy to see our city is developing____these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly7. -It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!-Yes, I hope to plant trees.____trees,____air pollution.A.The more; the fewerB. The less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less8. The safety of food has become one of the____problems in our daily life.A. more expensiveB. more importantC. most expensiveD. most important9. -Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs? -Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a____voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most10. There will be____jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11.We must eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.few真题练习：1. Peter is 15 year old. He is ___ than his father. (2016北京)A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest2. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did youdo that?-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it. (2016东营)A. NextB. ThenC. FinallyD. Suddenly3. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16. But the tickets for the first dayhave ______ sold out.A. everB. justC. neverD. already4. -Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.-Great! No one speaks English _______ her. (2016咸宁)A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than5. -Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)? (2016东营)-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A. badB. much worseC. worstD. the worst6. -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups. -I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important7. -His handwriting is very careful.-Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as______ as him. (2016铜仁)A. careB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully8. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is . (2016河南)A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best9. -Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?-Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China. (2016龙东)A.the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the biggest city; any other10. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high. (2016长春)A. more excitingB. very excitingC. as exciting asD. the most exciting11. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now.(2016济宁)A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly12. He won in the story competition and his parents were very . (2016江西)A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset13. I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it . (2016江西)A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst14. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?-Yes, I'm always _____ by these people's great brainpower. (2016连云港)A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied15. -Home is place wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best. (2016宜昌)A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest16. My father caught a big fish this morning, but I caught a ______ one. I feel great!(2016绵阳)A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big17. -Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival? (2016宜昌)-Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. especiallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly18. It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up hergrandma. (2016重庆)A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily19. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the childrenplaying with matches. , no onewas hurt. (2016南京)A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly20. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. (2016南京)A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry21. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. (2016青岛)A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as22. -Lily has two sisters, doesn't she? (2016咸宁)-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she's not _____ one of the three.A. the tallestB. youngestC. shortestD. the cleverest23. -Many boy students think science is _______ English. -I agree. I'm weak in English. (2016西宁)A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than24. The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _______ in ahurry. (2016西宁)A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly25. This temple is one of ________buildings in the town. We must take action toprotect it. (2016上海)A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest26. The manager sounded________ on the phone. He offered to show us around thecompany. (2016上海)A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously27. - Playing video games is a waste of time . -I agree . There are meaningful things to do .A. the mostB. the leastC. moreD. less28. A journey by train is than by plane. (2016天津)A. more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing29. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt . (2016天津)A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly30. -I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. (2016咸宁)-But it's ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful。
2019年中考英语语法专题讲练： 形容词副词最高级用法 讲解附练习(含解析)
形容词副词最高级用法形容词副词最高级的用法知识精讲一、表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级形式。
形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，句末常跟一个in/of短语来说明比较的范围。
如：“Biang” is the most difficult character in Chinese.在汉语中，“biang”字最难。
“Biang” is the most difficult of all the characters.在所有汉字中，“biang”字最难。
Chinese contestants do best in the WMO every year.中国参赛选手在每年的世界奥数竞赛中表现地最好。
Chinese contestants do best of all the contestants every year.中国参赛选手在所有参赛选手中表现地最好。
二、表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用“Which/Who is the +形容词最高级，A, B or C?”或“Which/Who+动词+副词最高级”结构。
如：Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai, or Fuzhou?哪座城市最漂亮，北京、上海，还是福州？Which subject you do best, geography, physics or Chinese?你哪一个学科学得最好，地理，物理还是语文？三、表示“最……的……之一”时，用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式。
如：Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers.周杰伦是最受欢迎的歌手之一。
三点剖析一、易错点：1. 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时，不再加定冠词。
如：Jack is my best friend.杰克是我最好的朋友。
(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案(1)
中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
中考英语形容词副词的比较级&最高级专项讲解+习题+答案
英语形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：1．单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式原级比较级最高级一般情况加-er或-est newlong newerlongernewestlongest以e 结尾的词加-r或-st finelate finerlaterfinestlatest以“辅音+y” 结尾的词变y为i再加-er 或-est earlyhappy earlierhappierearliesthappiest重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-esthotthinfathotterthinnerfatterhottestthinnestfattest2．多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。
如：原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3．有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）oldest/ eldestfar farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/ further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）farthest/ furthest（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
2019年中考英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级用法及形容词、副词短语考题汇集及参考答案
2019年中考英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级用法及形容词、副词短语考题汇集（注：1.选项中红色为该题的正确答案；2.该类考题已经收录了目前所能见到的所有考题。
）一、形容词、副词比较级、最高级用法1.（2019浙江金华）Nobody worked the math problem out. It was _______ one of all.A.e asierB.the easiestC.more difficultD. the most difficult2.（2019四川自贡）----I don’t want this book because of the price. May I have another one?----How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A. moreB. lessC. little3.（山东青岛）To make rivers ______ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner4.（2019浙江温州）The living room becomes ______ as the sunlight comes in through thewindows.A.biggerB.cleanerC.quieterD.brighter5.（2019四川达州）---Maling’s Chinese isn’t so _____ as Wangming’s.----I know them very much. But now Maling studies ______ than Wangming does.A.good; harderB.good; hardC.better; harderD.better; better6.（2019江西）---What do you think of the band’s performance ?---It could be ______. I think they’re feeling very nervous.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse7（2019重庆B卷）The Hong Kong---Zhuhai---Macau Bridge , the world’s _____ cross--sea bridge, won another international prize in December ,2018.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest8（2019江苏宿迁）LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst9.（2019四川凉山州）---Home is place wherever you go.---East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest10.（2019四川南充）---Who sings __________in your class?----Li Jing does.A. most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. more beautiful11.（2019天津）Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.A. earlyB.very earlyC.earlierD.earliest12.（2019甘肃庆阳）After two years physical training, he was__________ and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter13.（2019四川成都）Compared witth newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people ______information.A.muchB.moreC.most14.（2019江苏苏州）The flying squirrel might be one of ______ animals you could meet duringthe trip.A. strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest15.（2019甘肃敦煌）Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam.A.olderB.shorterC.newerD.longer16.（2019四川内江）----Time is money.----But I think time is________ money.A．as important as B．more important thanC．the most important D．less important as17.（2019湖南郴州)---This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me.----But this is ______ one in our shop, sir.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapest18.（2019广东）Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular19.（2019广东）A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ______ than the one with 4G.A.fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest20.（2019湖北襄阳）---- Who runs in your class?----Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.A. fasterB. slowerC. fastestD. slowest21.（2019湖北孝感）-----How do you like this plan?----______.A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. MeaninglessD. Awful22.（2019湖北孝感）----There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.----I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst23.（2019湖北黄冈）----Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!----Of course. He is __ than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented24.（2019湖南益阳）Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is ________ boy in our school.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest25.（2019河北）The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower26.（2019湖南长沙）Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.A.the most difficult B．the least difficult C．the less difficult27.（2019湖北咸宁）---The 55—kilometer HZMB（港珠澳大桥）opened to the public on Oct.24th. 2018.'---It is____cross—sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A. longB. longerC. longestD.the longest28.（2019贵州安顺）----Roy never likes junk food.----Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.A. healthy and healthyB. more and more healthilyC. weaker and weakerD. healthier and healthier29.（2019四川眉山）---- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?---- Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as30.（2019福建）---You are singing to the plants!----That’s true. I believe it helps them grow ______.A.slowerB.betterC.harder31.（2019呼和浩特）---He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.----What ? I have never heard of ______ idea before.A.a crazierB.the crazierC.a craziestD.the craziest32.（2019湖南湘潭）---What subject do you like_____, English , math or physics?---- Of course, English.A.goodB.betterC.best33.（2019北京）Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient34.（2019湖北黄石）---Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）? ---Yes, It is____cross- sea bridge in the world.A. the longerB.longestC.the longestD.longer35.（2019湖北鄂州）---Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?---Weekdays, of c ourse. I’m on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. more busierD. the busiest36.（2019湖南怀化）Of the three books, the blue one is ______.A.cheapB.cheaperC.the cheapest37.（2019湖南岳阳）Tina is as_____ as her sister , Tara.A.outgoingB.more outgoingC.the most outgoing38.（2019湖南株洲）”Actions speak _____ than words” as the saying goes.A.loudB.louderC.loudest39.（2019湖南邵阳）---Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.---Yes. It’s getting _____.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanest40.（2019贵州毕节）Does the dish taste as as it looks?A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better41.（2019湖南湘西）---What do you think of English ?---I think English is as ______ as Chinese.efulB.more usefulC.the most useful42.（2019湖南湘西）---Do you know that China is one of _____ countries in the world?----Yes, I do. It’s much _____ than the US.A.the oldest; olderB.old; olderC.older; older43.（2019河南）More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” aremaking our speech more direct but _____interesting and creative.A.lessB.moreC.the leastD. the most44.（2019大庆）---If there are ____ people driving, there will be _____ air pollution.---Yes, and the air will be fresher.A.less, lessB.less; fewerC.fewer; fewerD.fewer; less45.（2019黑龙江绥化）Bill says, “ Robinson Crusoe is ______ interesting than Tom Sawyer”A.very moreB.more muchC.much more46.（2019四川广元）Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest47.（2019四川德阳）Tony is __________of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.the youngest48.（2019四川遂宁）Shanghai is one of _____ in the world.A.the biggest citiesB.biggest citiesC. the biggest cityD. bigger cities49.（2019贵阳）Everyone wants to win the contest . But I think ____ is to learn something and have fun.A.the most importantB.importantC.more important50.（2019贵州黔西南）Does it often taste as _____ as it looks ?A.wellB.bestC.goodD.better51.（2019广西河池）Linda is ______ of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.the youngest52.（2019广西柳州）Peter studies _____ of all the students in his class.A.hardB.harderC.hardest53.（2019广西百色）Wang Wei speaks English as _____as Yang Lan . They both study Englishhard.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best54.（2019广西百色）Tea is one of ______ drink in the world.A.more popularB.the more popularC. most popularD.the most popular55.（2019广西桂林）Of all the students in my class, Lily studies ______.A.most carefullyB.carefullyC.more carefully56.（2019北京）Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient57.（2019海南）Shanghai has a _____ population than that in many other cities.rgergerrgest58.（2019昆明）Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower59.（2019青海）----You have made such a great progress on your English.----Thanks. I believe _____ you work, _____ you will be.A.the less, the betterB.the harder , the betterC.the better, the worse60.（2019辽宁盘锦）----Lucy, our fathe r’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.---Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful61.（2019江苏无锡）---Guess what? The university has accepted my application!---Wow! That’s _______ new s I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.A.a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best62.（2019河北）The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower63.（2019江苏镇江）Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town thisyear than last year.A. moreB. mostC. fewerD. fewest64.（2019江苏南通）----Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?----Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .A. more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable65.（2019甘肃天水）---What do you think of the environment in your hometown?---It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. much better than beforeD.not as good as before66.（2019新疆建设兵团）The we do for other people, the we will be.A. much: happierB. more; happyC. more: happierD. most: happiest67.（2019甘肃定西）Sam is 11 years old．Peter is 16 years old．Peter is 5 years _____ than Sam．A．older B．shorter C．newer D．longer68.（2019广西贵港）---Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？---Yes．He is much because he exercises every day．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest二、形容词、副词短语1.（2019深圳）--- Mark has had too much fried food. I’m really______him.--- Me, too. I think he should have more vegetables and f ruits.A. afraid ofB. worried aboutC. unaware of2.（2019山西）--- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.--- How I_____a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.A. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at3.（2019昆明）The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace,As a Chinese. I am it.A.responsible forB.proud ofC.full ofD.known for4.（2019青海）We are all ______ little Mary because she won the first place in the piano competitionA.thankful toB. interested inC.proud of5.（2019辽宁本溪）---Simon has been________ school for 2 days. What's wrong with him?----It's said that he has a cold.A. nervous aboutB. thirsty forC. absent fromD. worried about6.（2019辽宁抚顺）Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West.A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in7.（2019辽宁辽阳）The land is _____ rain because it hasn’t rained for several months.A.known foreful toC.harmful toD.thirsty for。
形容词、副词的比较级与最高级用法详解精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版形容词、副词的比较级与最高级用法详解一、形容词、副词比较级、最高级构成大多数的形容词、副词都具有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。
而形容词、副词的比较级、最高级构成方式分规则变化和不规则变化。
其规则变化的方式详见下面个表：（一）规则变化：(1) 直接在词尾加-er, -est(2) 以不发音字母e 结尾的，在词尾加-r , -st(3)以“辅音字母+y“结尾的，把y 变i，再加-er , -est(4) 以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词汇，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er , -est(5) 部分双音节和多音节词，在其前加more, most（二）、不规则变化：比较级、最高级具有不规则变化形式的形容词和副词比较少，因此，需要大家逐一认真记忆。
详见下表：【妙记顺口溜】“坏”“病”两“多”和两“好”，一是“远”来,二是“老”，little 是“少”不是“小”。
二、形容词、副词比较级和最高级用法（一）形容词、副词比较级用法形容词、副词的比较级主要对两个的人或物在某种程度、性质上进行比较。
常见的形容词副词比较级用法如下：1.同级比较① A+be/v+as+原级+as+B A和B一样This room is as large as that one .这间房子和那间一样大(形容词)Tom writes as carefully as Kate.汤姆写字跟凯特一样认真。
(副词)②A+be/V+not+as(so)+级+as +B A 不如BTigers aren't as(so) dangerous as lions.老虎不如狮子危险。
(形容词)Mary didn't finish the work as(so) well as Lucy.玛丽完成这项工作不如露西好。
(副词)2.差极比较①A+be/v+比较级+B A比B更......This pen is newer than that one.这支钢笔比那支新。
(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)以下笔记请手动记录！！！形容词比较级练习题（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____brightly______ -_____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Marysings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ than that one.(expensive)(三)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。
2019年中考英语语法专题讲练： 形容词副词级别变化规则 讲解附练习(含解析)
形容词副词级别变化规则形容词副词的级别变化知识精讲大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，及原级、比较级和最高级。
用来表示事物的等级差别，原级即形容词或副词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种，详见下表：1. 规则变化注意：形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前一般将the省略。
试比较：Mike is the tallest boy in our class.麦克是我们班最高的男生。
Mike runs fastest in our class.麦克在我们班跑地最快。
2. 不规则变化三点剖析一、重难点：对于上述形容词中有两种不同形式的特殊比较级和最高级的，要对其用法熟记。
二、易错点：掌握形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则，熟记少数特殊的不规则变化。
构成比较级和最高级有两种方式：一是在词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级；另一种形式是在词前加more构成比较级，加(the) most 构成最高级。
三、补充点：1. farther, further这两个词都是far的比较级形式，但在用法上有所区别：1). farther和further都可指具体的距离，即空间时间上的“较远”。
如：Let's not go any farther/further.我们别再走了吧。
The service desk is at the farther/further end of the hall.咨询处在大厅稍往里的地方。
2). further还可用于抽象的引申义，如时间，程度和数量等，表示“进一步，更进一层”，此时，不能用farther。
如：I may be able to give you some further information about it.关于这个问题，我还可以给你一些信息。
The problem will be further discussed at the class meeting.这个问题在班会上还将进一步讨论。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级讲义
一. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一．形容词、副词的级：原级，比较级，最高级二．形容词、副词三个级的用法：1.原级比较，和……一样as +原级+as （否定：not so/as …as）eg. They run quite fast. 他们跑得相当快。
Jimmy is as tall as his father. 吉姆和他的爸爸一样高。
He studies as hard as his brother. 他和他哥哥学习一样努力。
2.二者比较时（用比较级），比较级+thaneg. Helen is taller than me/I (am). 海伦比我高。
She runs faster than he (does). 她跑得比他快。
3.the+最高级+（名词）+范围，表示在……中是最……的eg. The dress is the largest in the shop. 这条裙子是店里最大的。
He runs (the) fastest in our class.■不规则变化：两多两好三不好，一老一远加一少(最高级前要用the，副词最高级前面可省略)四．比较级的其他句型结构1. 表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which/Who+ 谓语动词+比较级, …or …？●Which one is ______________, this one or that one?A. goodB. badC. bestD. worseeg. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?2. 比较级+and+比较级或more and more +原级，表示越来越……eg. It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.It is getting cooler and cooler.Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.● The weather is becoming ______________.A. hotter and hotterB. more hot and hotC. hoter and hoterD. more and more hot● I like Meishan ___________ because it is becoming __________.A. well; beautifulB. better; more and more beautifulC. well; more and more beautifulD. better; beautiful and beautiful●—I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.--The internet makes the world _________________.A. small and smallB. smaller and smallerC. small and smallerD. smaller and small3. the+比较级，the+比较级，越……，越……eg. The more we get, the happier we feel.The sooner, the better.The harder you work, the better grades you’ll get.● ___________ you’re, __________ mistakes you’ll make.A. The careful, the lessB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the fewerD. The more careful, the fewer●–The more you practice, ___________ your English will be.-- I agree. Practice makes perfect.A. the betterB. the worseC. moreD. less4.the+比较级+of，表示两者之间较……的一个eg. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is the taller of the two.5. 比较级+than+ any+ other+名词（单数），表示比其他任何的……都……（比较级的形式表示最高级的含义）eg. He is taller than any other student in his class.=He is the tallest student in his class.他比他班上的任何一个学生都高。
(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案
The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make.越努力，进步越大。
2)no more than与⋯一样。例如：
The officials could see no more than the Emperor.
3)形容词比较级的修饰语
修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far,
by far, rather, any等.
1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even
2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather等 。
A. more B. much more C. much D. more much
答案：C. much可修饰比较级，因此B，C都说得通，但easier本身已是比较级，不需more，因此C为正确答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have___at school.
hottest thinnest fattest
2．多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。如：
原级
比较级
最高级
useful
more useful
most useful
difficult
more difficult
most difficult
delicious
more delicious
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级全面解析
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法是初二上册新教材的重要考点，同时也是中考必须掌握的重要内容。
本文主要从形容词副词比较等级的变化、用法、及易错点三大方面对相关知识点进行详细解析，希望对同学们有所帮助。
一. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下:(1) 规则变化表：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：二．形容词和副词比较级的基本用法注：如果动词是及物或不及物动词,则后面用副词；如果后面是连系动词,则后面用形容词。
如：This car is the fastest of the four.(形容词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中最快的) This car runs (the) fastest of the four.(副词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中跑得最快的)三．形容词副词比较级最高级的特殊用法（1）和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋ 形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of the two a/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. ( a) ＋most ＋形容词最高级 “非常…” eg. a most beautiful city （2）序数词与最高级连用，如：Flying is the fastest and the second cheapest way to travel. （3）比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单） （适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时） He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class. any student in my class. （4）倍数表达法。
中考英语专题讲练： 形容词、副词的概念及用法(含解析)
形容词、副词的概念及用法形容词、副词的概念及用法知识精讲一、形容词的概念及使用1. 形容词的定义：形容词用于修饰名词或不定代词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。
形容词在句中可作表语、定语、补语等，如：She sang a nice song. 她唱了一支好听的歌。
The fruit is really nice. 这水果真好。
2. 形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1). 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
如：---It was hot yesterday. 昨天挺热的。
---Yes, but it’s much hotter today! 没错，但今天更热了!2). 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。
这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。
大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如：afraid害怕的，alone单独的，alive活着的，awake醒着的，等等。
请对比:She is an asleep girl. （×）The girl is asleep. （√）3. 形容词在修饰someone, somebody, something, anyone, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing等不定代词时，需要置于其后。
如:Let me tell you something interesting.让我告诉你一些有趣的事吧。
4. 以-ly结尾的形容词1). 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。
但 friendly（有好的）， deadly（致命的），lovely（可爱的）， lonely（孤独的）， likely（可能的）， lively（充满活力的）， ugly （丑陋的）， brotherly （情同手足的）仍为形容词。
2). 有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。
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形容词副词比较级用法形容词副词比较级的用法知识精讲一、表示“A比B...”：A + be + 形容词比较级 + than +B (+be). 两者比较。
例句：The lion is stronger than the antelope. 狮子比羚羊强壮。
The antelope is weaker than the lion. 羚羊比狮子弱。
二、表示“A比B做的...”：A + do + 副词比较级 + than +B (+do). 两者比较。
例句：The mother lion told the baby lion to run faster than the antelope. 狮子妈妈告诉狮子宝宝要比羚羊跑得快。
If the antelope wants to live, he has to run faster than the lion. 如果羚羊想要活下来，他必须比狮子跑得快。
We need to do better than others.我们需要比其他人做得更好。
三、表示两者之间进行选择，“哪一个更......”：疑问词+ be/do + 形容词/副词比较级，A or B ? 例句：Which language is more difficult, Chinese or English?哪一种语言更难，中文还是英语？Who runs faster, the lion or the antelope?谁跑的更快，狮子还是羚羊？四、表示“越来越......”：比较级+比较级或 more and more +形容词原形。
例句：It’s getting warmer and warmer when spring comes.当春天来临时，天气变得越来越暖和。
She is getting more and more beautiful.她变得越来越漂亮。
五、表示“越......，越......”：the +比较级，the+比较级。
例句：The more, the better. 越多越好。
The more water you drink, the healthier you are.你喝水越多，身体越健康。
六、形容词比较级前可用表示程度的副词修饰，如a little, a bit, a great deal, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any等。
例如：much +比较级，表示“...得多”。
例句：China is much bigger than Japan. 中国比日本大得多。
It’s much easier said than done.说比做容易得多。
（说起来容易，做起来难。
）七、表示“多/大/长/高……几倍”：倍数 +比较级+ than。
例句：The left tree is twice taller than the right tree.左边的树比右边树的高2倍。
（左边树是右边树的3倍高。
）The earth is forty-eight times bigger than the moon.地球比月球大48倍。
（地球是月球的49倍。
）三点剖析一、考点： than为比较级的标志词，看到题干中有than，首先要考虑使用比较级。
二、易错点：1. 题干中两者进行比较时，要使用比较级。
2. 表示“越来越......”，注意直接在原词上进行比较级变化的词汇，结构为：比较级+比较级；在原级前加more构成比较级的词汇，结构为：more and more +形容词（类似于提取公因式）。
3. 表示“越......，越......”，注意定冠词the一定不要落下。
三、补充点：在比较级的句子中表示两个中比较突出的时要用the，一般句子中有“of the two”这类意义的词组。
如：He is the thinner of the two boys. 他是两个男孩中比较瘦的一个。
题模精选题模一：形容词比较级的用法例1.1.1The young man drives _________ than he did three months ago. A．much carefullyB．much more carefulC．much carefulD．much more carefully例1.1.2Believe in your teacher. She has various methods to make you speak English _________.A．clear B．clearerC．more clearly D．most clearly题模二：副词比较级的用法例1.2.1Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _________ than before. A．cheap B．cheaperC．cheapest D．the cheapest例1.2.2用所给词的适当形式填空The more you learn, the ___________________(great) knowledge you will get.随堂练习随练1.1I think football is _________ than basketball in China. A．popularB．more popularC．most popularD．the most popular随练1.2Usually Xiao Li spends ____ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does. A．little B．less C．few D．fewer随练1.3— Which color do you like_______ , blue or green?— Blue.A． good B． betterC． best D． the best随练1.4The weather is becoming _________.A．hotter and hotterB．more hot and hotC．hoter and hoterD．more an more hot随练1.5Which is __________, traveling by air or by train?A．popularB．more popularC．most popularD．the most popular随练1.6Which sport do you like , swimming or running?A． good B． wellC． better D． best随练1.7________ you are, __________ mistakes you’ll make.A． The more carefully, the fewerB． The more careful, the lessC． The more careful, the fewerD． The more carefully, the less随练1.8_________ you work, _________ you can get.A．The harder; the moreB．Harder; moreC．Less; moreD．Hard; more随练1.9— Jack, how are you feeling today?— Much . I think I can go to school tomorrow.A．good B．better C．well D．best随练1.10Table tennis is ______ popular than gymnastics in China. A．much more B．more muchC．very much D．very more自我总结课后作业作业1The exam was _________ easier than we had expected. A．more B．much moreC．much D．more much作业2_________ Tom comes back, _________ it will be.A．The quicker; the bestB．The sooner; the betterC．Faster; the betterD．The sooner; better作业3---Would you please drive _________? My train is leaving.--- I’d like to, but safety comes first.A．faster B．betterC．more carefully D．more slowly作业4---The photo is not a bit beautiful.---Why? It’s _________ than any photo I have ever seen.A．far more beautifulB．much less beautifulC．no more beautifulD．any less beautiful作业5---Many girl students think Maths is _________ English.---I agree. I’m weak in Maths.A．so difficult asB．much difficult thanC．difficult thanD．more difficult than作业6Tom, you have to study a little _________ if you are not as _________ as others.A．hard; cleverB．harder; clevererC．hard; clevererD．harder; clever作业7E-mails are _________ than letters, so they are popular among teenagers. A．fast B．fasterC．the fastest D．tastest作业8I think this dictionary is _________ useful than that one.A．much more B． a littleC．much D．very作业9用所给词的适当形式填空1. Lily is tall, but Lucy is much ______________. (tall)2. Unit Five is ______________ (easy) than Unit Three.3. Look! Jim is running ______________ and ______________. (fast)4. Which book is _________________________ (interesting), this one or that one?5. Bob’s room is _________________________( three times, big) than mine.作业10Could you please say it _________? I still can’t follow you. A．more slow B．more slowlyC．much slow D．much slowly答案解析形容词副词比较级的用法题模精选题模一：形容词比较级的用法例1.1.1【答案】D【解析】考查副词比较级的用法。