茂名市小学英语小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)复习题(附答案)

茂名市小学英语小升初阅读理解（试题偏难）复习题(附答案)
一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）
1．Dear students,
The following rules are for students in our school. Please read them carefully.
● Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom.
● You must be in the class room during the class time.
● Arrive on time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work.
● Wear school uniforms, and hair must be clean and tidy.
● Don't leave school if you are not all owed.
● Don't eat food or drink out of the dining room.
● Don't use mobile phones or MP3s in the school.
● Don't run in the hallways.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。

1．The students can go outside the school on Wednesday.
2．The students have to have their lunch and supper at the dining room.
3．The students can't take their mobile phones or MP3s to school.
4．The students should sit down when a teacher goes into the classroom.
5．The students must wear school uniforms.
【答案】
1．F
2．T
3．T
4．F
5．T
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：这是一则学校的校规，其中列举了8项要求，有4项是要求学生可以做的，有4项是不可以做的。

1．句意：在周三的时候学生们可以去校外。

根据第五条Don't leave school if you are not allowed可知，不被允许不能离开学校，所以周三不能离开学校，故答案填F。

2．句意：学生们必须在餐厅吃午饭和晚饭。

根据第六条Don't eat food or drink out of the dining room.可知，吃东西不能离开餐厅，故答案填T。

3．句意：学生们不能带手机和MP3去上学。

根据第七条Don't use mobile phones or MP3s in the school可知，学生不能带手机和MP3去学校，故答案填T。

4．句意：当老师进教室的时候，学生们应该坐下。

根据第一条Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom可知，当老师走进教室的时候，应该站起来，故答案填F。

5．句意：学生必须穿校服。

根据第四条Wear school uniforms, and hair must be clean and tidy.可知，学生必须穿校服，故答案填T。

2．Today is Nick's birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle."Where do we start(开始)this year?"Nick asks his uncle in the zoo."Let's get two ice--creams first ,"his uncle says.
"What animals do you want to see?"Nick's uncle asks him."Let's look at the monkeys,"Nick says. Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice--cream to the monkey."Want some ?"Nick asks." Don't play with animals, "his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住)Nick's clothes! Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice--cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go. 1．Nick and his uncle go to the ____ on his birthday.
A．school B．store C．zoo D．library
2．Nick ____ first in the zoo.
A．sees the monkeys B．has breakfast
C．sees the pandas D．buys two ice-creams
3．The underlined word "him" refer to(指的是)____.
A．Nick B．Nick's uncle C．the monkey D．Nick's friend 4．The underlined word "Suddenly"means"____" in Chinese.
A．突然地B．简单地C．幸运地D．高兴地
5．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The monkey is a bad animal.
B．We should go out with our uncles.
C．Don't play with animals in the zoo.
D．The monkey likes Nick very much.
【答案】
1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
每年过生日时，杰克都要与叔叔一起去动物园玩，。

在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，一只猴子抓住了尼克的衣服，幸亏叔叔及时帮助。

1．细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子“Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.”可知，尼克和他的叔叔一起去了动物园，故答案选C。

2．细节推理题。

根据短文中的句子"Let's get two ice--creams first ,"his uncle says.可推断，尼克在动物园里首先买了两个冰激凌，故答案选D。

3．细节理解题。

根据文中句子" Don't play with animals, "his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，故答案选B。

4．词义猜测题。

结合语境可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，想与猴子一起玩，一只猴子走向尼克，突然抓住了尼克的衣服，故答案选A。

5．主旨大意题。

在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，故答案选C。

点睛：阅读理解中考查的题型主要有细节理解题、主旨大意题、推理判断题（普通推断、推断文章出处）、词义猜测题等题型。

在解答词义猜测题时，由于短文中出现了部分生词，在不允许查字典的情况下，只能运用“猜测词义法”来猜测单词的意思。

猜词的技巧有多种，可以通过因果关系，对比关系猜词；也可以通过同义词，反义词或构词法猜词，以及上下文的句意去判断，如第4小题，可以通过上下文语境，运用逻辑推理能力，准确猜出词义，
3． Jane Browning works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, USA．On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock. Her husband (丈夫), David usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father.
After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch.
Usually Jane gets home at six o’clock in the evening and she is very tired (疲倦的). But she loves her job, because she likes helping people.
1．When does Jane go to work every day?
A．At 6:00 a.m.
B．At 6:30 a.m.
C．At 7:00 a.m.
D．At 7:30 a.m.
2．What subject does David teach?
A．Science.
B．Math.
C．English.
D．Art.
3．What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese?
A．顾客
B．病人
C．游客
D．演员
4．Why does Jane love her job?
A．Because it is relaxing.
B．Because she can help people.
C．Because it helps her make friends.
D．Becaus e she doesn’t need to get up early.
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Jane’s son is 12.
B．Jane usually has no lunch.
C．Jane’s husband goes to work at 7:00 a.m.
D．Jane usually comes back from work at 6:00 p.m.
【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了Jane Browning和她的丈夫的工作和生活。

1．细节理解题。

根据Then she goes to work at seven o’clock可知，故选C。

2．细节理解题。

根据He is a science teacher可知，故选A。

3．词义猜测题。

Jane Browning在医院工作，她每天要面对病人。

故选B。

4．细节理解题。

根据But she loves her job, because she likes helping people可知，故选B。

5．细节理解题。

根据Usually J ane gets home at six o’clock in the evening and she is very tired (疲倦的)可知，D项是真实的。

故选D。

点睛：这篇文章介绍了Jane Browning和她的丈夫的工作和生活。

在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。

如1，2题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。

4． My name is Sam. This is my neighborhood. There’ s a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It’ s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there.
I am Peter. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner(街角). There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Linda. In my neighborhood there’ s a big park. Lots of people go there to have fun. I
like to play there, too. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank.
1．There is a ___________ near Sam’ s house.
A．restaurant B．library C．supermarket D．park
2．Peter’ s neighborhood is very ___________.
A．quiet B．busy C．dirty D．clean
3．Peter’ s house is ___________.
A．on a street corner B．next to the post office
C．across from the supermarket D．near the bank
4．In Linda’ s neighborhood, there is ___________.
① a park ② a bank ③ a restaurant ④ a supermarket
A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④5．Which of the followings is TRUE about Sam’ s school ?
A．B．C．D．
【答案】
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：短文是三个孩子对自己家附近的环境做的简单介绍。

1．题意：山姆家附近有一所。

考查细节理解题。

根据山姆的介绍There’s a big supermarket near my house．，可知选C。

2．题意：彼得的邻居很。

考查细节理解题。

根据彼得的介绍My neighborhood is busy．，可知选B。

3．题意：彼得的房子在。

考查细节理解题。

A. on a street corner在一个街角。

B. next to the post office在邮局旁边。

C. across from the supermarket在超市的对面。

D. near the bank 在银行附近。

根据彼得的介绍My house is on a street corner.，可知选A。

4．题意：在琳达的附近，有。

考查细节理解题。

根据琳达的介绍In my neighborhood there’s a big park．…There is a restaurant across from the park．A bank is next to the restaurant．And some clothes stores are near the bank．，可知附近有公园、银行和餐馆，故选A。

5．题意：关于山姆的学校，下列哪一项是正确的？考查细节理解题。

根据山姆的介绍，结合图片内容，可知选B。

点睛：对于阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。

在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。

在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。

1、概括文章中心思想。

1)文首呈现主题句。

2)文尾出现主题句。

3)首尾呼应展现主题。

4)文中表述主题。

前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之
陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。

5)文章没有主题句。

在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。

进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。

2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。

在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和
重要情节进行测试的题目。

这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。

还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。

5．Tom is an English boy. Now he is in Beijing with his parents and his two sisters. Every morning he has breakfast at 7:00. Then he goes to school at 7:30. His first class starts (开始) at 8:00. In the morning he has four classes and in the afternoon he has two classes. The classes finish at 4:30 pm. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour.
At school Tom’s favorite subject is music. His best friend is Frank. Frank is not from England. She is a Chinese girl. Her Chinese name is Liu Yuanyuan. She is a small TV star. You can see her on TV. Why does Tom like Frank? Because they like the same things (事情). They like music and they like blue and white.
根据材料内容，选择正确答案
1．When does Tom have breakfast?
A.At 6:00.
B.At 7:00.
C.At 7:30.
D.At 8:00.
2．Tom always with his classmates after school.
A.plays soccer
B.plays tennis
C.plays basketball
D.plays computer games
3．What is Tom’s favorite subject?
A.Art.
B.Music.
C.History.
D.Math.
4．Who’s Frank?
A.Tom’s sister.
B.Tom’s teacher.
C.Tom’s cousin.
D.Tom’s friend. 5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are four people in Tom’s family.
B.Tom has seven classes every day.
C.Tom likes blue and white.
D.Frank doesn’t like music.
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了汤姆的日常生活和学习情况。

汤姆和他的好朋友弗兰克都喜欢同样的事物。

1．B
细节理解题。

根据Every morning he has breakfast at 7:00.可知汤姆在每天早上7点吃早饭，故选B。

2．A
细节理解题。

根据The classes finish at 4:30 pm. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour. 可知汤姆放学后总是和同学一起踢足球，故选A。

3．B
细节理解题。

根据At school Tom’s favorite subject is music.可知汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐，故选B。

4．D
细节理解题。

根据His best friend is Frank.可知弗兰克是汤姆的朋友，故选D。

5．C
细节理解题。

根据They like music and they like blue and white. 可知汤姆喜欢蓝色和白色，故选C。

【点睛】
根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

例如小题3，根据At school Tom’s favorite subject is music.可知汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐，故选B。

6．Some Travel Information
1．What number will Mr. Brown call if he wants to book the travel to Thailand?
A．0871 230 8512 B．0800 294 8844
C．0871 664 0273 D．0845 800 8080
2．When will Jimmy come back if he leaves for Florida on March 21?
A．On March 27. B．On March 28.
C．On March 29. D．On March 30.
3．Where should Frank and his four friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible? A．Thailand B．Portugal C．Majorca. D．Florida
4．What can you do in the Atlas Mountains?
A．Hiking B．Swimming C．Skating D．Fishing
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the travel information?
A．Can Corso is very far from Horta.
B．You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days if you take the trip.
C．During staying in Morocco, you needn't pay for your meals.
D．If you travel to Thailand, you can stay at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am.
【答案】
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。

想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 664 0273。

去弗罗里达旅行需要一周。

在阿特拉斯山进行八日徒步旅行。

在Can Corso停留七晚。

1．C
细节理解题。

根据A Week in Thailand和Tel: 0871 664 0273可知想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 664 0273。

故选C。

2．B
推理判断题。

根据Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,可知去弗罗里达旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出发，应在3月28日回来，故选B。

3．C
推理判断题。

根据文中的广告可知：去泰国旅行需要160英镑，去弗罗里达需要450英镑，去Morocco需要260英镑，去Majorca需要50英镑，因此只有去Majorca花费的钱最少。

故选C。

4．A
细节理解题。

根据Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains.可知在阿特拉斯山进行徒步旅行，故选A。

5．A
推理判断题。

根据Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta.可知Can Corso紧挨着Horta，故A项与原文不符，故选A。

7．阅读与表达(判断式)
People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes. When you describe people, you talk about their height, weight, eye color, hair color and hair length. You can also describe the clothes that they're wearing.
Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes, and people from Africa have dark skin and very curly hair. But such descriptions are not true. We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about people's appearances(外貌). For example, most Chinese people may be short, but what about Yao Ming? He isn't short at all.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。

1．All the people have the same shape.
2．You can describe people's clothes.
3．People from the same country look the same.
4．All Germans have black eyes.
5．We shouldn't be too general about people's appearances.
【答案】
1．F
2．T
3．F
4．F
5．T
【解析】
【分析】
短文主要讲诉了人们有各种各样的形状和大小。

当你描述人的时候，你谈论的是他们的身高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。

你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。

1．细节理解题，由短文第一句“People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes.”可知，人们的体型和大小不同，因此本题错误，故填：F。

2．细节理解题，由第一段最后一句“You can also describe the clothes that they're wearing. 你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。

”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。

3．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. 有
时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来都一样。

”及“But such descriptions are not true. 但这样的描述不是真的。

”可知本题是错误的，故填：F。

4．细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句“For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes例如，所有的德国人都很高，有一双蓝色的眼睛”，可知本题错误，故填：F。

5．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about people's appearances(外貌).我们应该注意不要对人的外表过于笼统”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。

8．阅读理解。

Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. Do you need great furniture（家具）for your room? Come and buy things at our great sale at Helen’s Furniture Store. Look! Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers. We sell them for only $20. For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set. You can buy big tables for $50 and small tables for $40. What color do you like? Sofas in all colors are only $100 each.
One interesting thing: You can buy great vegetables here, too. The vegetables are from Yunnan and Taiwan.
Come to our store. You will like it.
1．Chinese New Year is _____________ this year.
A．in January B．in May
C．in June D．in November
2．You can’t buy _______ at the great sale.
A．vegetables B．sofas
C．tape players D．fruit
3．Jack wants to buy a set of desk and chair. He will pay（付钱）___________.
A．$20 B．$40
C．$25 D．$22
4．You can buy ___________ in all colors at the store.
A．desks B．tape players
C．tables D．sofas
5．This article (文章) is _______.
A．a letter（信件）B．a notice（通知）
C．an e-mail D．an ad（广告）
【答案】
1．A
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国的农历新年就要来了，一个商店里有一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的家具，还可以买到蔬菜，而且价格也都非常的便宜
1．细节理解题。

根据短文的第一句话Chinese New Year is next week in January this year可知，今年中国的农历新年在一月份。

故选A。

2．细节理解题。

根据短文中关于这次大促销的描述中Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers，Sofas in all colors are only $100 each和You can buy great vegetables here, too.可知，在这里你可以买到很多东西，如录音机，沙发等。

你还可以买到蔬菜。

短文中没有提到可以在这里买水果，因此选D。

3．细节理解题。

根据短文中For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set.可知，桌椅一套是25美元。

这里的set意思是一套，和问题中的a set of是一个意思，故应该选C。

4．细节理解题。

根据短文中Sofas in all colors are only $100 each可知，这个大促销的活动上有各种颜色的沙发，其他东西并没有说有各种的颜色。

故选D。

5．主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，这篇短文给我们介绍的是在新年之前的一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的东西，价格也都非常的便宜。

因此这应该是一个广告。

故选D。

考点：广告类短文阅读。

9．
There is a park near my home. It's sunny today. My parents and I go to the park. Look! Some children are playing games. Some boys are playing football on the green grass. Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing. Some birds are singing in the tree. There is a small river in the park. Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river. We can see some boats on the river. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. A bridge(桥) is over the river. Two women are taking pictures on the bridge. People feel happy in the park.
1．Li Hua is talking with .
A．some boys B．Lucy C．Lin Tao D．two women 2．What is Lucy doing?
A．She is flying a kite. B．She is playing games. C．She is singing.
D．She is drawing pictures.
3．We can see in the boats.
A．Li Hua and Lin Tao B．some birds C．two women D．some children and their parents
4． is/are on the bridge.
A．Two women B．Some children C．Lucy D．Some boys 5．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The park is not far from my home. B．Li Hua and Lin Tao are singing under the tree. C．There are some birds in the tree. D．Some boys are playing football in the park.【答案】
1．C
2．D
3．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
文章介绍了周末在公园里人们的活动情况。

有的在做游戏，有的在踢足球，一些小鸟在树上唱歌，公园里人们玩得很高兴。

1．细节理解题。

根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知李华在和林涛说话；故选C。

2．细节理解题。

根据Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river.可知露西在画画；故选D。

3．细节理解题。

根据Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.可知一些孩子和家长在船上；故选D。

4．细节理解题。

根据Two women are taking pictures on the bridge.可知两个女人在桥上；故选A。

5．推理判断题。

根据There is a park near my home.可知A对；根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知在谈笑，不是在唱歌，所以B不对；根据Some birds are singing in the tree.可知C对；根据Some boys are playing football on the green grass.可知D对；故选B。

10．
Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos袋鼠）. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a "bag" in its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the "bag". It is very interesting, isn't it?
1．Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world.
2．Australia is in the north of the earth.
3．We can see many sheep here and there in Australia.
4．Kangaroos are animals as small as mice in our houses.
5．Kangaroos always carry bags on their backs.
6．Sometimes, the father kangaroos also keep their baby in the bag.
【答案】
1．T
3．T
4．F
5．F
6．F
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：本文是人物类阅读，介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、气候特点和独特物产。

1．题意：澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿之一。

考查细节理解。

根据Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world.可知澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿之一，说法正确，故选T。

2．题意：澳大利亚在地球的北面。

考查细节理解。

根据It is in the south of the earth.可知
它在地球的南部，说法错误，故选F。

3．题意：在澳大利亚到处都能看到羊。

考查细节理解。

根据Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.可知到处都是绵羊，说法正确，故选T。

4．题意：袋鼠是一种像老鼠那么小的动物。

考查细节理解。

根据Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a "bag" in its body. 它的身体里有一个“袋子”，可知说法错误，故选F。

5．题意：袋鼠总是把袋子背在背上。

考查细节理解。

根据Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a "bag" in its body.可知它的身体里有一个“袋子”，说法错误，故选F。

6．题意：有时，袋鼠爸爸也会把孩子放在袋子里。

考查细节理解。

根据The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the "bag".袋鼠妈妈把小袋鼠放在“袋子”里，可知说法错误，故选F。

11．Susan is a girl. She likes talking online(网上). One day she is walking home. She feels someone is behind her. She doesn't think too much.
In the evening she doesn't tell her parents. But she tells her online friend, Jack. Jack is also a child. They talk online every Monday.
The next day, Susan is in her room when her father calls her. Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesn't know why. There is a man on the sofa. She doesn't know him.
“Do you know me, Susan？” the man asks.
“No，” Susan answers.
“I'm your online friend, Jack. My real name is David.”
Susan says, “It's not true! Jack is a boy my age! He's 14 and he lives far away！”
The man says, “I know I tell you all that, but it is not tr ue. I come here to tell you it's
dangerous(危险的) to give too much information(信息) to people online. You tell me a lot to
make it easy for me to find you. I'm a father, too. Don't do it again.”
“I won't，” Susan says, “I will tell my friends, too.”
1．Susan likes ________．
A.talking to her online friends
B.calling her friends
C.talking everything over with her parents
D.reading
2．Which is TRUE about Jack?
A.He is a boy.
B.He is a father.
C.He tells real information to Susan.
D.He is not a good man.
3．How does David find Susan's address(住址)?
A.He gets it from Susan's talk online.
B.He asks Susan's teacher.
C.Jack tells him.
D.Susan's father tells him.
4．Where does David meet Susan's father?
A.On the computer.
B.In the school.
C.At Susan's home.
D.At the TV station.
5．From the story, we can know ________．
A.Susan knows Jack well
B.Susan will not talk online
C.Susan goes to school by bus every day
D.it's not right to tell too much personal(个人的) information online
【答案】
1．A
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
文章讲诉了苏珊喜欢在网上聊天，一天她在走回家，她感觉有人跟着她，在晚上她没告诉父母这件事，但是她告诉了她的网友杰克，杰克也是一个孩子，第二天，她爸爸在客厅喊她，一个男人坐在沙发上，她不认识他，他说他是杰克，他说他的真名叫戴维，苏珊不相信，说杰克是和她一样大的孩子，戴维告诉她那不是真的，把自己的信息告诉网友太多，那很危险。

1．细节理解题。

根据Susan is a girl. She likes talking online(网上).可知苏珊喜欢在网上聊天，故选A。

2．细节理解题。

根据. I'm a father, too.可知杰克是一个爸爸；故选B。

3．细节理解题。

根据You tell me a lot to make it easy for me to find you.可知是苏珊在网上聊天告
诉他的；故选A。

4．细节理解题。

根据Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesn't know why. There is a man on the sofa.可知是在苏珊的家里；故选C。

5．细节理解题。

根据I come here to tell you it's dangerous(危险的) to give too much information(信息) to people online.可知把太多的信息告诉网上的人是不对的；故选D。

【点睛】
短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。

例如：小题4 细节理解题。

根据Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesn't know why. There is a man on the sofa.可知是在苏珊的家里；故选C
12．It's Saturday today.Tony doesn't have to go to school.He can do what he likes to do.
1．What does Tony do first after he gets up?
A．He has breakfast. B．He takes a shower.
C．He plays the piano. D．He brushes his teeth.
2．Who does Tony play tennis with?
A．His friend. B．His brother.
C．His father. D．His cousin.
3．Tony plays the piano at ________.
A．half past eleven B．a quarter past eleven
C．a quarter to ten D．a quarter to eleven
4．Tony doesn't have ________ for lunch.
A．vegetables B．chicken C．rice D．fish
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Tony gets up at half past eight in the morning.
B．Tony does his homework for one hour in the morning.
C．Tony walks for about forty-five minutes in the park.
D．Tony's father cooks lunch.
【答案】
1．D
2．A
3．D
4．D
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了今天是周六，Tony不必去上学，他可以去做他喜欢做的事情，以下就是他的活动内容。

1．细节理解根据文中7：55 Has a big breakfast with his parents可知答案，故选D。

2．细节理解根据文中8：30 Plays tennis with his best friend Rick.可知答案，故选A。

3．根据文中10：45 Plays the piano.可知答案，在十点四十五，Tony弹钢琴了。

故选D 4．推理判断根据文中11：50 Has chicken，vegetables and rice for lunch.可知，Tony午饭没有吃鱼。

故选D
5．推理判断根据文中10：00 Takes a walk in the park.及10：45 Plays the piano.可知答案，Tony在公园走了45分钟。

故选C。

13．
Every country has its favourite food. It's because of their different eating habits and lifestyles. In America people usually work hard and keep busy. They think, "Time is money." They wouldn't like to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often. There are lots of ways of cooking Western food. They think meat and milk are important. So the ways of cooking meat and products from milk are also important. Chinese food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue. People not only want to eat healthy food but also want to see the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too. There are many vegetables in Chinese food. In China, eating is a kind of culture. You can study it and enjoy yourself.
1．People in every country have their own eating habits.
2．There are four tastes all over the world.
3．There aren't lots of ways of cooking Western food.
4．American people like fast food because they work hard and keep busy.
5．In China, eating is a kind of culture.
6．Only western food is healthy food. and has beautiful colours, nice smell and delicious tastes.【答案】
1．T
2．F
3．F
4．T
5．T
6．F
【解析】
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述不同的国家有不同的饮食习惯和风格，并以中国和美国为例来说明这一观点。

1．细节理解题。

根据Every country has its favourite food. It's because of their different eating habits and lifestyles“每个国家有它最喜欢的食物，这是因为他们不同的饮食习惯和生活方式”可知，每一个国家的人有他们自己的饮食习惯，故填T。

2．细节理解题。

根据Chinese food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue“中国的食物也有不同的味道，例如最著名的四个口味：川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜”可知，在中国最出名的四大菜系为川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜，所以世界上不止四种口味，故填F。

3．细节理解题。

根据There are lots of ways of cooking Western food可知，有许多制作西餐的方法，故填F。

4．细节理解题。

根据In America people usually work hard and keep busy. They think, "Time is money." They wouldn't like to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often“在美国，人们通常努力工作和保持忙碌，他们认为“时间就是金钱”，他们不想花费很多时间在吃上，你可以发现他们在工作日经常吃快餐”可知，美国人喜欢吃快餐因为他们努力工作并且保持忙碌，故填T。

5．细节理解题。

根据In China, eating is a kind of culture可知，在中国，吃是一种文化，故填T。

6．细节理解题。

根据People not only want to eat healthy food but also want to see the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too“人们不仅想吃健康的食品，而且他们也想要看这种美丽的颜色。

也要闻起来香，吃起来可口”可知，中国的食物也是有美丽的颜色、香的味道以及品尝可口。

故填F。

【点睛】
“正误判断型阅读理解题”解题思路：
（1）阅读原文，捕捉信息。

理解大意。

先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脉络。

（2）审读题目，找出相关的依据。

读懂短文内容再读题目，把握每一个待判定句子的含。