第三部分 阅读理解
小学四年级语文上册《第三单元》测试试卷及答案
小学四年级语文上册《第三单元》测试试卷及答案第一部分:积累运用一、给词语中加点字选择正确读音，用“_____”标出。
(3分)缘故( yuán yuǎn) 弯曲(qūqǔ) 均匀(jūn jùn)蟋蟀( shuāi shuài)挖掘(qūjué) 倾斜(qīn qīng)二、读拼音，写字词。
(5分)1.现在许多人购买住房时都xuǎn zé( )高层住zhái( ),不但shū( )适还能在高处一览美景。
2.国家已明确规定，各大运营商必xū( ) jiàng( )低流量资fèi( )。
3.我们班在广播体cāo( )比赛中稍xùn()一筹，shū( )给了2班。
三、词语积累运用。
(4分)1.“满”字在字典里的解释有:①满足;②全:③野做:④达到一定期限“学校操场北面墙上满是爬山虎”，句中“满”字应取解释_______(填序号)，体现了爬山虎__________________________的特点。
2.在“它常常慎重地选择住址，一定要排水优良，并且有温和的阳光”这句话中，“温和的阳光”还可以说成“_________________的阳光”“________________的阳光”。
四、给句中加点字词选择正确的解释。
(只填写序号)(4分)1.可怜九月初三夜。
() A.值得怜悯 B.可爱2.题西林壁。
() A.书写，题写 B.题目3.梅雪争春未肯降。
() A.下落，落下 B.服输4.骚人阁笔费评章。
() A.小木头房子 B.同“搁”，放下五、根据提示完成句子练习。
(16分)1.不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
(4分)(1)用自己的话说说诗句的意思。
___________________________________(2)看到这两句诗，我不由得想到了一句俗语“______________，______________”。
2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案
2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案本文档提供了2023年上海中招考试英语试题的详细内容及答案解析。
第一部分选择题1.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“everyone”，动词用第三人称单数“does”。
选项A的主语是“each”，动词用第三人称单数“does”，也是正确的，但该句的主语是“everyone”，故选B。
2.答案：A解析：此题是一道考查动词时态的题目，根据题目要求，应使用现在完成时。
选项A中的“have lived”是现在完成时态，故选A。
3.答案：D解析：此题是一道考查连词的题目，句子前后是因果关系，因此使用因果连词“so”。
选项A是并列连词，“and”不符合语境，选项B是转折连词，意思与语境不符，选项C是条件连词，也不符合语境。
4.答案：C解析：此题是一道考查情态动词的题目，should表示“应该”，符合句意。
选项A中的“will”表示将来，选项B中的“can”表示能力，选项D中的“may”表示可能，都与语境不符。
5.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“Manya flower”，意为“许多花”。
根据英语惯，其后面的谓语动词要用单数形式。
选项A使用了复数形式，所以不正确。
选项C和选项D使用的不是正常的疑问句形式，也不正确。
因此，B是正确答案。
第二部分完形填空1.答案：A解析：本篇文章叙述的是一个人面临生死抉择时的心理活动，周围人的眼光对他没有多少影响。
所以A是正确答案。
选项B、C、D都与原文不符。
2.答案：C解析：在第三段中，作者承认自己不可能了解和掌握世上所有的知识。
所以选项C是正确答案，选项A、B、D都与原文不符。
3.答案：B解析：在第四段中，作者说人类也会因自己缺乏注意而付出沉重代价，所以选项B是正确答案，选项A、C、D都与原文不符。
4.答案：D解析：在第五段中，作者通过对两个例子的阐述，告诉读者很多事情并不像人们通常认为的那样简单。
2021年高考真题——英语(北京卷)解析版
2021年高考真题——英语（北京卷）解析版第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例： What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是 A1. What room does the man want?A. SimpleB. DoubleC. Twin2. What will the man buy?A. VegetableB. MeatC. Bread3. What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishingB. Go joggingC. Go camping4. How much is the change?A. $8B. $ 42C. $505. What’s the weather like th is afternoon?第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第 6 至7 题。
6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middleC. At the back听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。
2019年考研英语一第三篇阅读解析
2019年考研英语一第三篇阅读解析英语一考研阅读理解是考生们需要重点关注的一部分，其中第三篇阅读材料通常是文章较长，内容较为复杂的部分。
下面将对2019年考研英语一第三篇阅读解析进行详细介绍。
本篇阅读材料的题目可能为： "Technologies for sustainable farming"。
文章主要探讨了农业可持续发展中的技术应用。
以下是本文的详细解析。
首先，文章介绍了传统农业方法面临的挑战，如农药和化肥的过度使用带来的环境问题，以及农作物疾病的流行等。
传统农业方法对土壤和环境的影响逐渐浮出水面，这引发了人们对农业可持续性的担忧。
接下来，文章讨论了一些新技术在农业领域的应用。
首先介绍了精确农业，即通过使用GPS和传感器等技术来优化农作物种植和管理。
这种技术能够提供更精确的施肥和灌溉方案，减少化肥和水资源的浪费。
此外，文章还提到了纳米技术在农业中的应用，例如纳米肥料、纳米农药等。
纳米技术可以更好地控制施肥和农药的释放速度，从而提高施肥和农药的利用效率，减少对环境的负面影响。
在本文的后半部分，作者还介绍了一种新兴的农业技术——垂直农场。
垂直农场利用室内垂直空间进行农作物种植，可以在有限的土地面积上种植更多的农作物。
这种技术不仅可以最大程度地利用土地资源，还能够实现农作物生长环境的精确控制，提高农作物的产量和质量。
最后，文章指出了农业可持续技术面临的一些挑战，如高昂的成本、技术应用的推广和农民对新技术的接受度等。
然而，作者强调农业可持续技术的重要性，并呼吁各界共同努力，推广和应用这些技术，以实现农业的可持续发展。
总结起来，2019年考研英语一第三篇阅读解析介绍了农业可持续发展中的一些新技术应用，包括精确农业、纳米技术和垂直农场。
文章通过阐述新技术的应用和优势，强调了农业可持续发展的重要性。
同时，文章也指出了这些新技术面临的挑战和困难。
最后，作者呼吁各界共同努力推广和应用这些技术，以实现农业的可持续发展。
2020高三英语高考模拟试题及答案
2020高三英语高考模拟试题及答案六月骄阳伴花香，捷报到来携清爽。
拂去心头焦和燥，送来幸福和欢笑。
今日中榜功名扬，梦想实现路敞亮。
乘胜扬帆再起航，铸就明天好辉煌。
下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语高考模拟试题及答案，希望大家喜欢!第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to make today?A. Cups.B. Some flowers.C. A big vase.2. Where is the woman?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hair s alon.C. At a tailor’s shop.3. What has happened to Jerry?A. He has gone to visit his mother.B. He has asked for sick leave.C. He has found a new job in Europe.4. Why does the woman want to buy a clock?A. She has trouble waking up.B. She wants to buy someone a gift.C. Her watch is broken.5. What does the man mean?A. He already has the signature.B. He is still interested in the signature.C. He doesn’t want the signature.第二节听下面5段对话。
2023高考英语全国乙卷阅读理解A篇试题分析
2023高考英语全国乙卷阅读理解A篇试题分析第一部分：真题呈现APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felic de Almania (c. 1322 ) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yunxian (1461 - 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships ( 学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511，Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.James Barry (c. 1789 - 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Amy, servingoverseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced herentire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler ( 1831 - 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865，where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other pactitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B. Tan Yunxian.C. James Barry.D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler.第二部分：原文出处该语篇出自D.K.Publishing 2019年出版的 Women: Our History 一书第181页内容。
2021年英语中考第三节阅读理解(人教版)
2021年-2022年最新
二、命题规律 近三年广东中考英语“阅读理解”分析
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三、真题易错点分析 (温馨提示:阅读文章请见“真题分析”栏目。) 易错点1 细节理解题 例 (2020年广东,阅读理解A)54.It is fun to play Truth and
the situation became better and there was more food, forest and
grassland.
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( D )MEP was started to
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A.raise more elephants in Mali
B.stop the main lake from drying up
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2.The underlined word “…” in the passage refers to
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3.In this passage, the underlined word “…” refers to
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做这类题时,常见的解题技巧有: 1.确定指代对象。首先要分析前后文,明确代词所指代的对 象是人还是物,避免误判,要有目的地做题。 2.确定指代对象的数量。代词所指代的是可数名词还是不 可数名词,一定要在理解句子意思的基础上进行判断。只有 判断准确,才能理解文章的意思,准确理解题目的要求。 3.确定指代范围。在认真阅读的基础上明确代词的指代范 围。只有明确了代词所表示的具体范围,才能搞清楚文章的 逻辑关系和前后文的联系,正确理解文章的中心思想。
(完整版)全国英语等级考试一级真题
第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的［A］、［B］、［C］三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
It (Example:0) 8 o’clock 41，and the last bus42at the second bus stop.A middle aged woman got out,and the conductor was going to ring the bell for43to start the bus again,just at that moment he saw a small child44at the bus stop.“What’s wrong with you?” the bus conductor said to the boy.“Well,my mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after school,but I45the money after I finished playing football with my classmates,” the child answered, “so I have to walk all the way home.”“That’s OK.” said the conductor. “Come on.We’ll take you home.”The child thanked him,46the bus and sat down near the door.The conductor rang the bell,then the bus started. “How47are you living?” asked the conducto r.The child told him the name of the place where he lived.It was about two miles away,and48would have cost him two pence if the child had had the money to pay for it.The conductor went to give some other people on the bus their tickets,and when he came back a few minutes49,he saw that child crying again.“And what’s the matter with you now?” he asked. “Aren’t you on your way home?”“Yes,I am,” answered the child, “but what about my change?You haven’t given it to me,have you?You should give me50.”例：0.［A］is［B］are［C］was答案：［C］41.［A］in the morning［B］in the afternoon［C］at noon42.［A］just had left［B］have just left［C］has just stopped43.［A］the driver［B］the conductor［C］the old woman44.［A］to cry［B］crying ［C］to be crying45.［A］had forgot［B］has dropped［C］lost46.［A］got on［B］got up［C］getting on47.［A］long［B］far［C］soon48.［A］the seat［B］the chair［C］the ticket49.［A］later［B］late［C］after50.［A］ten pence［B］eight pence［C］two pence第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
2024年四川省成都市第七中学初中学校中考三模英语试题(原卷版)
成都七中初中学校2023-2024学年度下2024届第三次质量检测英语（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（30小题，共30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. A. Come on. B. Sounds great! C. I think you’re right.2. A. Drink more hot water. B. Let’s take his temperature. C. Hope he’ll be all right soon.3. A. K-A-T-E, Kate. B. That’s easy. C. Sure, I’m Anna.4. A. That’s right. B. What a pity! C. It doesn’t matter.5. A. I agree. B. I’ve tried it. C. It’s a good habit.二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A B C D E6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每段对话念两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11. A. P.E. B. English. C. Music.12. A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.13. A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A scientist.14. A. Weather. B. History. C. Vacation.15. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.16. A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Mike.17. A. 250 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 350 yuan.18. A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the teachers’ office.19. A. Go to the park. B. Follow parents’ advice. C. Go on the school trip.20. A. People feel relaxed. B. People can’t get something. C. People miss someone.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
人教版七年级英语上册Unit 8 综合素质评价试卷附答案 (3)
人教版七年级英语上册Unit 8 综合素质评价限时: 90分钟满分: 120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 满分20 分)Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. What does the girl want to do?A. B. C.( )2. What is the third thing?A. B. C.( )3. When is the boy’s birthday?A. It’s on J une 10.B. It’s on June 20.C. It’s on July 10.( )4. How old is the girl’s brother?A. He’s 14.B. He’s 15.C. He’s 16.( )5. How much is the second skirt?A. It’s $21.B. It’s $25.C. It’s $27.Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 小题。
( )6. Who is the first woman?A. The girl’s mother.B. The boy’s mother.C. Tom’s mother.( )7. Who is the third woman?A. She’s the girl’s mother.B. She’s Tom’s mother.C. She’s the boy’s aunt.听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 小题。
( )8. Who does the man want to buy the shirt for?A. His daughter.B. His brother.C. His son( )9. What color shirt does the man want to buy?A. Red.B. Blue.C. White.( )10. How much is the first shirt?A. It’s $9.B. It’s $19.C. It’s $29.Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )11. When are Tom’s and Jim’s birthdays?A. October 3.B. October 30.C. October 13. ( )12. What color are their clothes?A. They are black.B. They are blue.C. They are brown. ( )13. What does Tom like?A. Basketball.B. Baseball.C. Volleyball. ( )14. How is Jim’s shirt?A. It’s big.B. It’s long.C. It’s short. ( )15. How much is Tom’s shirt?A. It’s $22.B. It’s $24.C. It’s $28.Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分30 分)Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( )21. _________ is the last month of a year.A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. NovemberD. December ( )22. The girl is only _________. Today is her _________ birthday.A. fifth; fifthB. five; fiveC. five; fifthD. fifth; five( )23. We have _________ School Day at our school.A. /B. thoseC. anD. these ( )24. My birthday is _________ January and Peter’s birthday is _________ March 26th.A. in; onB. in; atC. for; /D. at; on( )25. _________ mothers are all at home today.A. Jim and TomB. Jim and Tom’sC. Jim’s and Tom’sD. Jim’s and Tom( )26. —_________ is your mother’s birthday?—Her birthday is on January 2nd.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Who( )27. —_________ are you?—I’m twelve.A. HowB. How oldC. How muchD. What( )28. —Is your birthday party at six this evening?—_________.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isC. Yes, he isD. Yes, it isn’t( )29. —I will go to Kate’s party this evening.—Great! ______!A. I don’t think soB. Glad to see youC. Have a good timeD. See you there( )30. —Today is my birthday.—_________A. I’m happy!B. How are you?C. That sounds good.D. Happy birthday!Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)A 【2021·和县月考】It’s 2022 now. My name is Li Ming. I am ____31 now. I was born(出生) in 2007. My birthday is on ____32 . That’s National Day(国庆节) . I like music very much andI like playing basketball, ____33 . My birthday is coming. My mother wants to ____34a beautiful shirt for me. On Sunday, she takes me to a big ____35store. There are ____36 shirts and they are in all colors. She buys a blue one ____37 me. It looks cool. My father gives me some CDs and a ____38 . He knows what I like. I am really ____39 . My parents plan(计划) to ____40 a birthday party at home this year. I love them and they love me, too.( )31. A. eleven B. fifteen C. sixteen D. seventeen ( )32. A. January lst B. May lst C. June lst D. October lst ( )33. A. last B. always C. only D. too( )34. A. make B. buy C. wear D. sell( )35. A. fruit B. shoe C. book D. clothes ( )36. A. all B. no C. many D. any( )37. A. in B. on C. at D. for( )38. A. pen B. football C. bike D. basketball ( )39. A. happy B. bored C. good D. tall( )40. A. stop B. have C. find D. watchBToday is my birthday. I’m 12 years old. I ____41 a birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to my home, and they ____42 some presents for me. I am ____43 to see them.At six, my friends come to my house. At the party, we play games. We all have ____44 . My friends sing (唱歌) Happy Birthday to You to me. Then we ____45 my birthday cake and ice-cream. After that, my friends ____46 me to open my presents.They are interested (感兴趣的) in ____47 . All the presents are ____48 . I really like them. I say “thank you” ____49 my friends.I really have a good ____50 at my birthday party.( )41. A. think B. go C. have D. ask( )42. A. give B. buy C. sell D. see( )43. A. happy B. fun C. busy D. easy ( )44. A. name B. food C. sports D. fun( )45. A. eat B. get C. find D. want ( )46. A. bring B. need C. want D. let( )47. A. mine B. me C. they D. them ( )48. A. small B. happy C. big D. nice ( )49. A. to B. with C. at D. for( )50. A. dinner B. day C. time D. thing第三部分阅读理解(共两大题, 满分35 分)Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)A: Do you have a volleyball game at your school?B: Yes, we do.A: 51. ________B: It’s on September 28th.A: 52. ________B: Yes, we do. It’s on October 17th. 53. ________A: When is your school trip?B: It’s on November 20th. 54. ________A: Oh? That’s great.B: I want to have a birthday party on that day. 55. ________A: OK, thanks.Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)ADear Mike,Thanks for your e-mail. Let me tell you about my school activities.I have some interesting things to do in December. On December 10th, I go to see my art teacher Ms. Miller. On December 15th, I have a school trip. In the evening, I go to my cousin Linda’s 10th birthday party. Our school art festival is on December 20th. On that day I draw with my English teacher Ms. Brown. On December 26th, I have a basketball game. On December 30th, I have a book sale. Oh, this is a really busy month.Yours,John ( )56. On December 10th, John _________.A. has a school tripB. plays soccerC. has an art festivalD. goes to see his art teacher( )57. How old is Linda?A. 8B. 9C. 10D. 11( )58. Who is Ms. Brown?A. John’s mother.B. John’s English teacher.C. John’s art teac her.D. John’s aunt.( )59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. John is very busy in December.B. John has a school trip in December.C. On December 30th, John has a book sale.D. Linda’s birthday party is on December 20th.BVera is thirteen. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is July 27th and it is Vera’s birthday. There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas, oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, t oo. But Vera doesn’t like them. What does she want?Just then Vera sees a red card in her mother’s hand. It says “Happy birthday to you, dear Vera. There is a nice present(礼物) for you. Open the box on your desk; you can find it. ”Vera runs to her desk and opens the box. Ah, a nice T-shirt! How happy she is! ( )60. When is Vera’s birthday?A. On November 27th.B. On September 27th.C. On July 27th.D. On July 29th.( )61. Where’s Mrs. Smith’s present?A. On the desk.B. In the box.C. Under the desk.D. In the drawer.( )62. What does Vera’s mother get for her?A. Apples.B. Bananas.C. A T-shirt.D. A book.( )63. There aren’t/isn’t _______ on the table.A. applesB. strawberriesC. orangesD. ice-creamCTom is an English boy. He is twelve. He has a sister. Her name is Susan. She is thirteen. They are students at No. 5 Middle School. They are really busy this term. November is a great month for them. They have some interesting things to do. Now let’s look at these thi ngs.( )64. Who is in Class Three?A. Tom.B. Bill.C. Susan.D. Kate. ( )65. When is Bill’s birthday?A. On November 3rd.B. On November 9th.C. On November 12th.D. On November 15th.( )66. Where can we meet Susan on November 17th?A. In the clothes store.B. In the bookstore.C. At Lost & Found.D. At a birthday party.( )67. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Susan is English.B. Susan has an English test in November.C. Bill buys a nice sweater for Susan.D. Kate likes playing tennis with Tom.阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》附答案解析
A. He was drawing a picture. B. He was reading a book. C. He was writing a diary.
7. Which of the following sports does Jack like？
First，people’s education（教育）will be better. People can use e-books___17___paper books. Students don’t___18___to go to school every day. They can study at online teaching websites. Learning on the Internet will be easy and fun.
人 教 版 英 语 八年 级上学 期
期末测 试 卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
第一部分听力测试
情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一题。每个句子读两遍。
— I can’t hear anything. She said to __________.
A. herB. hersC. herself
13.— When can you finish the work？
— _________ If everything goes well，I can finish it before 5 o’clock this afternoon.
高考英语二轮复习 第3部分 阅读理解 完形填空 语法填空 短文改错限时规范训练23
阅读理解＋阅读填空＋完形填空＋短文改错(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解When a dog loses a leg，the animal eventually figures out the best way to get around on three legs.In a short time，the dog learns to deal with its physical disability.Now，scientists have developed robots that behave in much the same way.We can find robots everywhere.Robots build cars，play chess and clean your house.They may someday drive your car，too.Two robots，named Spirit and Opportunity，were sent to Mars on a mission to explore the red planet.Jeff Clune is a computer scientist at the University of Wyoming.He says robots also help people in natural disasters.Robots are deployed in search and rescue operations following an earthquake.They may someday also be used to examine the wreckage(残骸) of a nuclear accident，like the one in Fukushima，Japan.Mr.Clune says robots can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.“The problem is that all of those types of situations and environment are extremely unpredictable and dangerous.And it is very likely that robots and humans in those situations become damaged.” He and other scientists are developing technology so that robots will continue operating after the first sign of injury.They want the machines to have the ability to make changes and continue performing until they can be repaired.Mr.Clune and researchers in France have added one more operation to the skill set of robots working under difficult conditions.They say they programmed a hexapod robot，one with six legs，and a robotic arm to learn how to deal with injury.Their findings were reported in the journal “Nature”．Mr.Clune said that once the robots become damaged，they use their knowledge of how their body works to find a way to deal with the damage. He s ays the robots are also programmed with childlike curiosity.In other words，they are always asking questions and looking for answers.The whole process takes about one minute for the robots to find a way to overcome damage.1．At the beginning of the passage，the writer mentions dogs to ．A．introduce the topic in a more attractive wayB．provide examples of how animals deal with unexpected injuryC．prove how scientists get inspiration from dogs to develop technologyD．show the relationship between dogs and robots2．According to the passage，nowadays robots CANNOT ．A．help people in search and rescue operations following an earthquakeB．be sent on a mission to explore on the MarsC．examine the wreckage of a nuclear accidentD．build cars or clean the house3．Why are Mr.Clune and other scientists devoted to developing the technology?A．They expect to enable robots to continue working despite injury under difficult conditions.B．They want to succeed in programming robots with childlike curiosity.C．They are determined to design a more powerful robot for Mars exploration.D．They intend to make robots which can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.4．Now scientists have developed robots that，once damaged，can ．A．continue performing in spite of the damageB．rely on their functions to figure out a way to handle the emergencyC．spend about an hour finding a way to overcome damageD．maintain their childlike curiosity and keep asking people around for solutions【解题导语】现如今，机器人被广泛运用到各个领域。
外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 综合素质评价试卷 附答案 (1)
外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 综合素质评价限时: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 满分20分)Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)( )1. Where has the boy ever been?A. B. C.( )2. What did the boy do yesterday evening?A. B. C.( )3. What did the boy do last night?A. He read a book.B. He went online.C. He watched TV. ( )4. What does the picture show?A. Some plants.B. Some planets.C. Some planes. ( )5. How did Alice feel about the TV programme?A. Relaxing.B. Boring.C. Interesting. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
( )6. How long did the woman stay in England?A. For one week.B. For four days.C. For four weeks. ( )7. How many times has the man been to England?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
( )8. What has Tony made for the school project?A. A model spaceship.B. A model plane.C. A model car. ( )9. How long has the journey to Mars taken?A. Several years.B. Several months.C. Several weeks. ( )10. Are there any astronauts in the spaceship to Mars?A. Yes, there are.B. No, there aren't.C. No, they aren't. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)( )11. When will the competition finish?A. At 3: 00 pm.B. At 5: 00 pm.C. At 7: 00 pm. ( )12. Where will the competition finish?A. In Heping Park.B. At Xinghua Center.C. In Center Museum.( )13. How much is the ticket for a 12-year-old boy?A. 60 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 20 yuan. ( )14. What are the talks about?A. The journey to space.B. The environment on Mars.C. The information about astronauts.( )15. What's the telephone number?A. 687 4955.B. 678 4559.C. 678 4955. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分30分)Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)( )21. I think Dave is up ________ something special but he doesn't tell me.A. withB. intoC. toD. for ( )22. —Excuse me! Please get two train tickets to London for me.—Sorry, Sir! There's ________ left.A. nothingB. someC. anythingD. none ( )23. We must try our best to protect the earth ________ it's our home.A. althoughB. becauseC. soD. but( )24. —Hi, Bob! Is Jane still in the science lab?—No, she has ________ finished her work and left.A. neverB. alwaysC. oftenD. just( )25. This question was too difficult. It's ________ for a five-year-old boy to find its answer.A. importantB. possibleC. impossibleD. relaxing ( )26. Mike likes watching the ________ on TV because from it he knows what is happening all over the world.A. newsB. programmesC. adviceD. choice ( )27. —At the age of three, Lily went to Germany and Susan went to England.—I see. The two girls grew up in different ________.A. situationsB. accidentsC. environmentsD. islands( )28. The next day Simon got up and ________ there was a new violin on his bed.A. feltB. discoveredC. showedD. heard ( )29. —As a student, you must ________ school on time every day.—I know and so far I've never got to school late.A. reachB. rememberC. visitD. forget ( )30. —Hey, Daming! ________?—I'm making my model train.A. How are youB. What's the matterC. What are you up toD. How's it goingⅥ. 完形填空(共20小题；每题1分, 满分20分)A【2022·宿州市中考一模】Spring will end. Warm and sunny May will come. We can see many girls wear colorful dresses. Almost every girl likes beautiful dresses. Sometimes a dress may have a beautiful story 31 it.Millie was born in a small village. She 32 the town at the age of eight. Living with her grandparents in the village before eight, she had few friends in thenew town. So she always 33 lonely, and got naughty. Her parents tried to be strict with her, but failed. Violence (暴力) is usually 34 .Millie's neighbor, a pretty woman, brought Millie a dress one day. It was her daughter's. Millie fell in love with it 35 she saw it.“If you like, you can have it now, ” the woman said.Millie 36 on the dress and looked like a princess (公主).“This is the most beautiful dress of my daughter. And the girl 37 wears it will be the cleverest and most beautiful one in the world,” the kind woman said, touching her head 38 with her soft hand.From then on, the girl decided to 39 herself. She started working hard at school. She wanted to be a beautiful girl. Twenty years later, Millie became a great dancer, a dancing goddess.In fact, everyone has “a beautiful dress”40 in her heart, but sometimes people can't realize it.( )31. A. above B. behind C. along D. beside ( )32. A. fed on B. grew up C. left for D. did with ( )33. A. felt B. smelt C. tasted D. sounded ( )34. A. careless B. hopeless C. endless D. helpless ( )35. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as far as D. as well as ( )36. A. got B. kept C. put D. held ( )37. A. who B. where C. when D. which ( )38. A. easily B. clearly C. gently D. simply ( )39. A. serve B. provide C. change D. allow ( )40. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhereBSpace travel is nothing new. The first spaceship with a human was sent up 41 space in 1961. Since then, people have not only travelled to space, 42 many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time.The Soviet Union (苏联) sent the 43 space station called Salyut I into space in 1971. They built it for people to 44 while they watched space anddid experiments (实验). The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States had 45 own space station, called Skylab.Astronauts 46 in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn't until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a 47 time.In space stations astronauts face many problems. One of these 48 is food. All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by spaceship. Because the food has to last a long time, a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station doesn't have a fridge, but it has a 49 room to keep food. Astronauts also eat many other foods 50 dried meat that do not need special care.( )41. A. into B. with C. of D. about ( )42. A. for B. but C. unless D. if( )43. A. fifth B. third C. first D. second ( )44. A. enjoy B. live C. study D. play ( )45. A. our B. your C. its D. their ( )46. A. lived B. played C. took D. brought ( )47. A. more B. shorter C. longer D. less( )48. A. messages B. problems C. answers D. situations ( )49. A. wet B. warm C. cool D. hot( )50. A. such as B. at last C. next to D. in fact第三部分阅读理解(共两大题, 满分45分)Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)Z: Mmm, I think the film Moon Man is a good film. 51. ________W: I think it's an interesting film.Z: There is an old good film called E. T. Do you know it?W: Yes. 52. ________Z: I think so. Have the scientists discovered life on other planets?W: No, they haven't. But the spacecraft has been to Mars.Z: Yes. By the way, have you remembered Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping?W: Yeah, they're great. 53. ________Z: Did they walk in space?W: 54. ________Z: Who is the first Chinese to walk in space, Wang Yaping or Zhai Zhigang?W: Zhai Zhigang! 55. ________Z: That's right.Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)AThere are millions of stars and planets in space. What's the difference between stars and planets? Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot.( )56. How many planets are there moving around the sun?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Ten.D. Eleven. ( )57. What is the smallest planet in the solar system?A. Venus.B. Mercury.C. Jupiter.D. Saturn. ( )58. Why does Mars look red in the sky?A. Because it is covered with orange-red dust and rocks.B. Because it has seasons like the earth.C. Because it is the nearest to the earth.D. Because it has more than 16 moons.BMany People believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. Here is what life could be like. First of all, transport should be better. Now it takes our spaceships months to get to Mars. By 2100, it only takes us two or three days to get to Mars ty spaceship! Secondly, scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. Can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now. There is a problem to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes. Life on Mars will be better than that on the earth. People will have more space. Many people believe robots will do most work, so we have more free time. There will probably be no school on Mars. Students can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”. In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be uncomfortable.( )59. Where will some of us possibly live by the year 2100 according to (根据) the text?A. On Mars.B. On the moon.C. Under the sea.D. In the sun.( )60. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?A. Two or three days.B. A few months.C. A few days.D. A few years.( )61. What will happen to the students on Mars in the future?A. They will study mainly through the Internet.B. They will study mainly in a classroom.C. They will meet each other face to face every day.D. They won't need study at all.( )62. Why will life on Mars be better than life on the earth?A. Because only a few people will live there.B. Because there will be more space and less work to do.C. Because there will be much delicious food.D. Because all students don't need to do any homework.CWhat is space travel really like for the astronauts? Many astronauts suffer physical problems, even if they are in space for just a few months. More than two-thirds of all astronauts suffer from motion sickness while traveling in space. In space, the body cannot tell up from down. The body sends confusing signals (混淆信号) to the brain, which can result in feeling sick for a few days.In space astronauts' bones get weaker. Being in a weightless environment means that astronauts do not use the muscles (肌肉), so their muscles slowly get weaker. As a result, many astronauts are not able to walk properly for a few days upon their return to Earth. In addition, they are exposed to radiation (辐射) from the sun. This puts them at a higher risk of serious illness.In addition to physical difficulties, astronauts who travel for long periods may also suffer from psychological stress. Long journeys require astronauts to spend more time inside a spaceship. For example, a round-trip journey to Mars could take about three years. Being confined in a small space for such a long period of time is not healthy.Astronauts—especially those who achieved important “firsts”such as Gagarin and Armstrong—are often seen as exciting adventurers. This may be right, but it's also worth remembering the efforts they make to explore our universe.( )63. According to Paragraph 1, what physical problem do astronauts suffer?A. Their hearts send weakened signals to their bodies.B. They may feel sick because of confusing signals.C. They may live shorter after travelling in space.D. Their brains often get less blood and water.( )64. What mainly makes astronauts' muscles slowly get weaker?A. The weightless environment.B. Food in space.C. Radiation from the sun.D. Astronauts' exercise.( )65. What does the underlined word “confined” mean?A. keptB. trainedC. allowedD. served ( )66. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to be the first ones to visit Mars.B. To question whether humans are able to go to Mars soon.C. To discuss what is the best health care for astronauts in space.D. To remind us of the price astronauts pay for exploring universe.DThe space age began in 1957 when the Soviet Union launched (发射) Sputnik-1.It was the world's first man-made satellite. In 1957, the Soviet Union also launched Sputnik-2 with a dog named Laika. Laika was the first animal to orbit (沿轨道运动) the earth. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first to fly a spacecraft when the Soviet Union launched him on V ostok 1. Later that year, Alan Shepard became the first American to fly a spacecraft. John Glenn followed him. John Glenn orbited the earth three times in 1962. In 1963, the United States and the Soviet Union started a competition to see who could put a man on the moon first. In 1969, the United States won when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon. The United States and the Soviet Union have also put space stations into orbit around the earth. Space travelers use these space stations as both a home and a lab. The United States madeand sent the first reusable (可再度使用的) manned spacecraft , the Space Shuttle, in 1981. Since then, several different shuttles went into space over one hundred times. ( )67. Who was the first astronaut to go into space?A. Neil Armstrong.B. Alan Shepard.C. John Glenn.D. Yuri Gagarin.( )68. What did the United States and the Soviet Union want to do in the competition?A. They wanted to send a man to the moon first.B. They wanted to send a spacecraft to the moon first.C. They wanted to send a satellite into space first.D. They wanted to send a spacecraft into space first.( )69. What is the best title for the passage?A. The History of Space travel.B. The Stories of Astronauts.C. The Time of Exploring Space.D. The Names of Spacecrafts.EHave you ever imagined what life will be like in 2060? Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that sick organs (器官) can be repaired. It's just like the way we fix a car.”Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells (细胞) to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live up to one hundred years.Secondly, the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In 2060, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then other vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.Our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room, sensors (传感器) will know you. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.But what would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years? A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth.( )70. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. In 2060, humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens.B. Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years.C. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060.D. Chris Mckay is an American astronaut.( )71. In which tone (语气) did the writer write the passage?A. Happy.B. Surprising.C. Relaxing.D. Sad. ( )72. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in 2060.B. The Biggest Breakthrough.C. How to Live Longer.D. How to Be Healthy.阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
2020福建语文中考突破大一轮：第3部分 专题3
(√)前一句是对文 化自信的解说； 后一句指出文化 自信对中华民族 的重要性
题干要
求选不
正确
项，故
第二段：“只有知晓中华
敲定答
B项
文化是如此丰富多彩、博 (√)表述与选项形 案为D
大精深，我们的文化自信
异意同
才会更有底气。”
答题技巧·指导
2020权威·预测
第三部分 阅 读
8
选项 C项 D项
一审 题
还有很多，需要我们深入挖掘。只有做好文化挖掘工作，中华文 分论点2
化的丰富性才能得到充分彰显，我们才能更具文化自信。
中考新突破 ·语文(福建)
答题技巧·指导
2020权威·预测
第三部分 阅 读
3
当下，很多地方都非常重视对本地区传统文化的挖掘，出版
了不少丛书、全集等。但是，对这些传统文化的研究还是不够。 又如，对于已经发现的甲骨文和简帛，需要对其文字进行深入解
中考新突破 ·语文(福建)
答题技巧·指导
2020权威·预测
第三部分 阅 读
考点一 提炼中心论点 1．(原创)本文的中心论点是什 么？ 让文化自信具有更坚实的基础。 【解析】本文全篇都在论述“文 化自信”且都是围绕“如何做到文化 自信”来论述的，结合题目得出本文 的中心论点是“让文化自信具有更坚 实基础”。
答题技巧·指导
2020权威·预测
第三部分 阅 读
中考新突破 ·语文(福建)
13
2．补充道理论据时，第一步，要明确观点，引 用具有权威性的名言警句、诗文名句、格言、俗语 等，引用时要完整准确；第二步，一定要围绕论点去 写。
补写论据“三要”：(1)要准确，必须依据论点 把握论据的本质特点，然后用确切的语言进行表述。
2022年人教部编版语文三年级上册第三、四单元测试卷含答案
2022-2023学年度三年级上册语文第二次月考试卷考试范围：第三、四单元；考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分学校：_____________ 班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________题号一二三四总分评分第一部分积累运用（40分）1．按拼音写词语。
（8分）weí qún huǒ yàn qiáng bì zhī zhūjī chǔ zhǔn bèi liú lèi jiù mìng2．请认真读词语，并根据拼音在括号里写出正确的汉字。
（8分）zhèn：（）作地（）fèi：浪（）（）品duàn：（）落（）裂jì：（）录（）律3．把下面的四字词语补充完整，再选择合适的词语填空。
（9分）四（）八（）七（）八（）百（）百（）四（）八（）七（）八（）百（）百（）⑴现在的交通真是( )，到哪里去都很方便、快捷。
⑵刚来到教室，他就发现同学们正在( )地议论着什么。
⑶楠楠的叔叔是一个( )的神枪手。
4．在句子中的“□”填上合适的标点符号。
（7分）（1）老屋低下头□把老花的眼睛使劲往前凑□哦□是小猫啊□好吧□我就再站一个晚上□（2）□等等□老屋□一个小小的声音在它门前响起□（3）□好了□我到了倒下的时候□□5．按要求写句子。
（8分）（1）九只小鸡叫着从门板下面叽叽钻了出来。
（连词成句）__________________________________________________________（2）小蜘蛛把虫子吃掉了。
（改成被字句）__________________________________________________________（3）海洋里有带鱼、鲫鱼、黄鱼等多种鱼类。
(用修改符号修改病句)第二部分课文回顾（12分）1．《卖火柴的小女孩》是国作家的一篇著名，讲述了的故事。
第三部分 阅读理解
第三部分阅读理解Read the text and decide the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. P27, Unit 21. Tania spends hours in shopping centres.2. Debbie travels a lot.3. Jake uses a computer.4. Tania finds things at good prices.5. Debbie and Tania help busy people.TFTTT2. P30, Unit 21. Tim gets up early.2. Tim goes to university in the afternoon.3. Cassie makes breakfast for her family.4. Cassie goes shopping in the afternoon.5. Jade walks to work.FTTFT3. P41, Unit 31. The author lives in the centre of town.2. The flat has not got a lift.3. The flat is near the shops.4. The flat has a garden.5. The author spends most of his time reading in the living room.TFTFF4. P61, Unit 4(1) Double Take is about two sisters.(2) Year Zero is about the past.(3) The story in Roses Only Live One Day happens in France.(4) The special effects in Year Zero are very good.(5) Double Take is about a criminal.FFTTT5. P78, Unit 51. They went camping on Mount Olympus last weekend.2. They drove all the way to the village.3. They arrived at the flames at midnight.4. They didn’t sleep all that night.5. Orich didn’t go with them.TFFTF6. P90, Unit 61. The author’s mother went to buy some things for a graduation party.2. The story begins in a supermarket.3. The author’s flatmate knew the man.4. The man sent back the things thanks to the address on a letter.5. The story is about the author’s father and mother.FTFTT7. P105, Unit 71. Sara wakes up at 3 am.2. The program finishes at 10 am.3. She goes straight home after work.4. She often eats out during the week.5. She enjoys travelling at the weekend.TFFFT8. P114, Unit 71. Jill and her husband get up at 4:30 every morning.2. They are going to buy a new house.3. They are going on a holiday.4. They haven’t paid anyone to look after the farm during the last eight years.5. Jill will not play lottery any more.TFTTF9. P130, Unit 81. The child who counts to a hundred is the winner.2. Snap is a card game.3. At least two people are needed to play Snap.4. Two or more people can play I spy.5. While playing I spy, one of the players must say the word of the object they can see. FTTTF10. P138, Unit 91. It’s better to spend more than you can afford.2. You should always spend a little time on the presentation.3. You should never give the present on the special day.4. You should buy shoes for someone you don't know very well.5. The best presents are surprise presents.FTFFT11. P140, Unit 91. Tomatina is the largest food fight in the world.2. Tomatina first took place more than a century ago.3. Tomatina originates from an argument.4. The fight lasts exactly one hour.5. It is a religious festival.TFTTF12. P143, Unit 91. Diwali is celebrated in October or November.2. On the first day, people like to buy something gold.3. On the second day, it is traditional to take a bath after sunrise.4. The fireworks display can last for more than five hours.5. The last day of Diwali is the Hindu New Year.TFFTT13. P155, Unit 101. Gargling with salt and warm water helps your sore throat feel better.2. Drink a solution of garlic and rice wine three times a day if you have a bad cold.3. The Mexico remedy uses cold water.4. Garlic is used in two remedies.5. The Morocco remedy should be taken three times a day for three days.TFFTF14. P161, Unit 101. Kobe has free sports facilities.2. Gubbio is famous for its good food.3. Gubbio has particularly friendly people.4. Stranda has very good weather.5. Kobe is famous for its architecture.FTFFT15. P182, Unit 121. Sven Olrig’s class has to last more than 24 hours if they want to set a new world record forthe longest lesson.2. All the students have to be awake during the whole class.3. The money made from Fiorella’s record breaking will help some children.4. Anya always loves snakes.5. Anya’s attempt may help the zoo become more famous.TTTFT16. P185, Unit 121. J.K. Rowling wrote her first story when she was eight years old.2. The idea of the Harry Potter stories came to her when she was on a long bus trip.3. J.K. Rowling’s sister lives in Edinburgh.4. The first Harry Potter book was not very successful at the beginning.5. J.K. Rowling doesn't want to do any more writing.FFTFF17-20课外。
冬日香山阅读理解第三自然段采用
第一部分：冬日香山的景观1. 冬日的香山以其雄伟壮丽的自然景观而闻名于世。
在这个季节，香山的山峰常常被白雪覆盖，整个山脉仿佛披上了一层银装，显得格外妖娆。
特别是在清晨，当第一缕阳光洒在雪山上时，整个香山都显得格外美丽，宛如一幅神秘而祥和的画卷。
2. 冬日的香山还有着独特的植被景观。
尤其是在山顶的松林中，树木的枝叶上挂满了晶莹剔透的冰凌，每一片松针都被白雪覆盖，仿佛是用银纱装点的舞台，让人仿佛置身于童话世界一般。
3. 值得一提的是冬日的香山还有着独特的动物景观。
许多野生动物会选择在香山的山林中度过寒冷的冬季，而它们在白雪覆盖的地面上留下了清晰的脚印，给这片山林增添了一丝神秘和活力。
第二部分：冬日香山的文化氛围1. 香山是我国历史悠久的名山之一，自古以来就有着丰富的文化积淀。
冬日的香山除了美丽的自然景观外，还有着浓厚的文化氛围。
登上香山顶的巨型铜制佛像，它是香山的标志性建筑之一，冬日的香山顶上常常被云雾缭绕，佛像宛如仙境中的神灵，给人以超凡脱俗的感受。
2. 冬日香山还有许多古建筑和文化遗迹，这些古老的建筑和石刻成为了香山的一大特色。
在清晨的阳光下，这些古建筑在雪地上显得格外庄严肃穆，仿佛在诉说着自己悠久而沧桑的历史。
第三部分：冬日香山的游览体验1. 在冬日的香山，尤其适合进行登山和徒步旅行。
不仅可以领略壮美的自然景观，还可以感受健身锻炼的乐趣。
登上香山山巅，可以鸟瞰全景，俯瞰京城美景，沐浴在雪山的清新空气中，让人心旷神怡。
2. 在冬日的香山还可以体验风味美食。
许多当地餐馆和小吃摊会提供各种地道的山区美食，如烤红薯、山地烧烤等，让人不仅可以饱口福，还能品尝到独特的地方风味。
3. 冬日的香山还常常会有各种文化活动和庙会，游客可以在其中体验传统的民俗风情，感受到浓厚的年节氛围，增添了游览的乐趣和趣味。
总结：冬日的香山以其独特的自然景观、浓厚的文化氛围和丰富的游览体验而吸引着众多游客。
在这个季节，香山展现出一种神秘而迷人的美丽，无论是登山徒步，品尝美食，还是感受文化遗产，都能让人留下美好的回忆。
大学英语四级考试大纲(最新版)
大学英语四级考试大纲（最新版）大学英语四级考试大纲目录1总则2考试内容? 部分：写作? 第二部分：听力理解? 第三部分：阅读理解? 第四部分：翻译1总则国家教委在印发理工科本科和文理科本科用的两种《大学英语教学大纲》的通知中指出，大纲执行两年后，开始对结束四、六级学习的学生进行统一的标准化测试。
大学英语四级考试(CET-4)就是根据这一规定而设计的。
考试的目的在于全面考核已修完大学英语四级的学生是否达到教学大纲所确定的各项目标。
这种考试属于尺度相关常模参照性考试(criterion-related norm-referenced test)。
教学大纲指出：大学英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力、一定的听的能力(理工科适用的大纲还规定一定的译的能力)以及初步的写和说的能力，使学生能以英语为工具，获取专业所需要的信息，并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好的基础。
为此，本考试主要考核学生运用语言的能力，同时也考核学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度。
本考试是一种标准化考试。
由于如今尚不具备口试的条件，暂时只进行笔试。
考试范围主要是教学大纲所规定的一级至四级的全部内容(说与译的内容除外)。
为保证试卷的信度，除短文写作是主观性试题外，其余试题都采用客观性的多项选择题形式。
短文写作部分旨在较好地考核学生运用语言的能力，从而提高试卷的效度。
本考试于每学期结束前后举行，由大学英语四、六级标准考试设计组负责和实施。
每年举行两次。
2考试内容本考试包括四个部分：写作，听力理解，阅读理解，翻译。
全部题目按顺序统一编号。
部分：写作(Part Ⅴ：Writing)：共1题，考试时间30分钟。
要求考生写出一篇100-120词的短文，试卷上可能给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图作文，或给出段首句要求续写;或给出关键词要求写成短文。
要求能够正确表达思想，意义连贯，无重大语法错误。
写作的内容包括日常生活和一般常识。
短文写作部分的目的是测试学生运用英语书面表达思想的初步能力。
人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 3 学情评估 附答案 (2)
人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 3 学情评估第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. Where does the boy want to go after school?2. What's the woman going to do first?3. How much money does Lucy have?A. 30 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 50 yuan.4. When does the boy have a test?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.5. How often does the girl take out the rubbish?A. Four times a week.B. Five times a week.C. Six times a week.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What does Alan want to buy?A. A watch.B. A phone.C. A computer.7. Where will Alan work?A. In the restaurant.B. In the store.C. In the hotel.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What is Taylor doing?A. He is reading a book.B. He is listening to music.C. He is watching TV.9. When will Taylor's grandma come back?A. At 10: 30.B. At 11: 00.C. At 11: 30.10. What should Taylor do first?A. Sweep the floor.B. Make the bed.C. Take out the rubbish.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. How old is Mario?A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.12. When does Mario go to school?A. At 8: 00 a. m.B. At 6: 30 a. m.C. At 6: 00 a. m.13. What does Mario hardly ever do?A. Takes out the rubbish.B. Sweeps the floor.C. Does the dishes.14. How often does Mario take the dog for a walk?A. Three times a week.B. Four times a week.C. Five times a week.15. Who often helps Mario with his English?A. His sister.B. His father.C. His brother.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
译林版九年级英语上册Unit 3 学情评估试卷 附答案
译林版九年级英语上册Unit 3 学情评估时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 共5分)1. What are they talking about?2. Why doesn't this boy have enough time to sleep?3. Why is Tom sad?A. Because he couldn't follow the teacher.B. Because he did badly in the English test.C. Because he will take part in an English test.4. What does Carla spend much of her time doing?A. Doing homework.B. Chatting on WeChat.C. Playing sports.5. How does the boy feel?A. Nervous.B. Happy.C. Interested.二、长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 共5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. Why does Peter look worried?A. Because he got a low mark in his English exam.B. Because he lost a football match.C. Because he quarrelled with his classmates just now.7. What is Peter going to do?A. He will ask someone to help him.B. He will work harder at English.C. He will pay more attention to his classmates.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
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第三部分阅读理解AFor hunders of years ,men have wanted to travel to the moon .When they looked at the moon, they asked many questers.Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things there.We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. Not long ago spaceships wiih men in them flew to the moon..What do we know about the moon ? we find that the moon is much smaller than the earth.It is about one quarter size of the earth . it is traveling round the Earth all the time.Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the Earth.one night is also as long as two weeks on the Earth . In the day the moon is very hot.At night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter and much colder than the Earth.There ia another surprising thing . On the moon, things are not as heavy as they are on Earth .Isn’t that interesting!Perhaps one day we all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.根据内容判断正误，正确得打T,错误得打F.( )61.Today we can go to the moon by spaceship.( )62.The moon is smaller than Earth.( )63 one day and one night on the moon is as long as four weeks on the Earth.( )64 Only spaceships without men can fly to the moon.( )65From the passage we know that the Earth ia about four times as big as the moon.BAs teenagers , you have many dreams.Follow Your Heart,by an Australian writer Andrews, tell us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.You may think you are not very good. The book says this kind of thought stops you from getting your dream.In fact , everyone can make his dream come ture .The first thing you must do is to remember what your dreams.Don’t let it leave your heart.Keep telling yourself what you want .Do this step by step and your draem will come ture.There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest difficult comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.Studying instead of watching TV will lend to better exam result.As you grt closer to your dream,it may change a little .This is good because you have the chance to learn morn skills and find new interest.根据短文内容选择正确答案（）66.Follow Your Heart is___.A. the first thing you must do to make your dream real.B.the most import dream for teenagersC.the name of a famous Australian writer.D.the name of the book by Andrew.（）67.If you want to make your dream real, you should____.A.remember what your dream is first.B.keep telling yourself what you want.C.never be afraid of the big difficulties.D. A, B and D（）68.From the passage ,we know the world “challenge”means____.A. 变化B. 挑战C. 决定D. 态度（）69.What shouldn’t you do to make your dream come ture?A. Watch TV so that you can get better exam results.B. Do what you should do step by step.C. Always remember what your dreams are.D. Learn more skills and find new interests（）70.What is the best title for the text?A. Dreams are farB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsCOnce upon a time there was a poor man. He had an oranger tree in his garden. On the tree there were many oranges.One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others.It was as big as a football .Nobody had seen such a big orange .The poor man took the orange to the king .The king was so pleased that he gave the man a lot of money for it.When a rich man herad of it ,he said to himself “It’s only an orange .Why has the king given so much money for it?I’ll take my gold cup to the king .He’ll give me more money.”The next day when the king received the gold cup ,he said to the rich man..”what a beautiful cup!I’ll show you something wonderful,please take this great orange.”( )71.The poor man had an orange tree___.A. beside his gardenB. outside his gardenC. in front of his houseD. in his garden( )72.The poor man was surprised_____.A. to see all the oranges on his tree were like a football.B. to see one of his oranges was as big as a footballC.to see that the biggest oranger on his tree was as a football.D. to see some of his oranges were like a football.( )73.Why did the poor man take the biggest orange to the king?A. Because he could sell the orange to the king.B.Because the king had never seen such a big orange.C.Because the king liked to eat the big oranges.D. Because he liked the king.( )74.The rich man took his gold cup to the king.He thought_____.A. the king would give him the biggest orangeB.he could get much more money than the poor man.C.the king would give him a new house.D. the king would give him a lot of oranges.( )75.At last the king give the rich man____.A.nothingB.a lot of moneyC. the biggest orangeD. the great apple。