牛津译林版英语高二上册Module5Unit2Theenvironment之四
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C. Lin Shuiqing is for the idea of recycling, while Qian Liwei is against it.
D. An economist is often seen as being against the environment.
What does the sentence “People often think that economic development is bad for the environment, but this does not have to be right.” mean? A. Economic development is good for the environment. B. Economic development is bad for the environment. C. Economic development is not always bad for the environment. D. People are wrong to think economic development is bad for the environment.
Reading Comprehension
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Lin Shuiqing’s speech? A. Industrial waste destroyed many places and killed many places and animals.
Line11
Rivers are full of chemicals which flow into
the sea and kill sea creatures. Line14
Fishing boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.
F
•Detailed reading
Read the speech a second time and complete Part C1 on page 24
1 What society does Lin Shuiqing belong to? Lin Shuiqing belongs to the society for Environmental Preservation. Line5 2 What does Lin Shuiqing start his speech by talking about?
2.By how many times has the world’s population increased since 1800? Six times.
3.According to Mr. Qian Liwei , what should be done to factories that pollute the environment? They should have to pay higher taxes.
B. Factories producing poisonous chemicals should close down.
C. Fishes died because of more than one reasons.
D. Polluted atmosphere can make human beings sick.
He starts his speech by talking about the way large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste. Line10
3 What is happening to large amounts of fish? They are being caught by fishing boats before they can lay eggs. Line17 4 What does Lin Shuiqing think we should teach people about? He thinks we should teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living. Line25
than creatures.
T
4. Qian thinks that paying a higher price for some
T things is good for the economy in some ways.
5. Qian agrees that those factories which pollute the environment shouldn’t have to pay higher taxes.
It would be beneficial to expand our recycling industry, and teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living. We may even create more jobs and help the economy at the same time. Line 24
the environment, …. This includes more
inspections to control how many trees are
cut down and how many fish boats can
catch.
Line47
taxes
Factories … should have to pay
fishing
Lin Shuiqing (an environmentalist)
population production
recycling
Reasons they provide to convince you
Many places…Many plants and animals…
Factories …chemicals
The economy or the environment must we choose?
•Fast reading
1 What side does Mr. Lin Shuiqing and Mr. Qian Liwei each represent? Mr. Lin Shuiqing represents the environment and Mr Qian Liwei represents the economy.
trees.
Line 43
We should produce more things from
recycled materials, and less from
materials taken directly from the
wenku.baidu.comenvironment.
Line 46
We need more effective laws to preserve
5 Why does Qian Liwei think production should not be cut back? Because jobs will be lost. People are more important than fish and trees. Line43 6 What does Qian Liwei say we should produce more of? We should produce more things from recycled materials.L46
industries …control….spend money. The
people running….concerned Line 38
If we cut back on …, then jobs will be lost.
People are more important than fish and
Free Talk
Have you ever joined in a debate? What is it like?
Reading strategy: reading a debate 1.What is a debate? 2.Who do you agree with? 3.How to read a debate?
What can be inferred from the speech?
A. Though we caught large numbers of fish, they develop so quickly that we’ll still have enough to eat.
B. It’s likely that we’ll not have enough to eat if we keep producing people rapidly.
True or False
1.The waste they create goes into the atmosphere
and makes us sick.
T
2. Many sea creatures are being wiped out by
poisonous chemicals.
F
3. Qian believes that people are more important
1. We could educate people to respect and protect the environment.
7 What does Qian Liwei say we need more of? We need more effective laws to preserve the environment, which still allow the economy to grow. Line47
8 What does Qian Liwei say many people are willing to do? Many people are willing to pay slightly higher prices for things that are environmentally friendly.Line51
Line16
The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800. Line 21
People should try to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy. Line 22
higher taxes.
Line 53
DISCUSSION
Do you think it is possible to achieve a balance between the economy and the environment?
what can we do to balance the two sides?
Fill in the table
Speakers
Qian Liwei (an economist)
Points they present factories production recycling
laws
Reasons they provide to convince you
There are many factories and
•Consolidation
Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the reading material.
Fill in the table
Speakers
Points they present
industrial waste
water pollution
D. An economist is often seen as being against the environment.
What does the sentence “People often think that economic development is bad for the environment, but this does not have to be right.” mean? A. Economic development is good for the environment. B. Economic development is bad for the environment. C. Economic development is not always bad for the environment. D. People are wrong to think economic development is bad for the environment.
Reading Comprehension
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Lin Shuiqing’s speech? A. Industrial waste destroyed many places and killed many places and animals.
Line11
Rivers are full of chemicals which flow into
the sea and kill sea creatures. Line14
Fishing boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.
F
•Detailed reading
Read the speech a second time and complete Part C1 on page 24
1 What society does Lin Shuiqing belong to? Lin Shuiqing belongs to the society for Environmental Preservation. Line5 2 What does Lin Shuiqing start his speech by talking about?
2.By how many times has the world’s population increased since 1800? Six times.
3.According to Mr. Qian Liwei , what should be done to factories that pollute the environment? They should have to pay higher taxes.
B. Factories producing poisonous chemicals should close down.
C. Fishes died because of more than one reasons.
D. Polluted atmosphere can make human beings sick.
He starts his speech by talking about the way large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste. Line10
3 What is happening to large amounts of fish? They are being caught by fishing boats before they can lay eggs. Line17 4 What does Lin Shuiqing think we should teach people about? He thinks we should teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living. Line25
than creatures.
T
4. Qian thinks that paying a higher price for some
T things is good for the economy in some ways.
5. Qian agrees that those factories which pollute the environment shouldn’t have to pay higher taxes.
It would be beneficial to expand our recycling industry, and teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living. We may even create more jobs and help the economy at the same time. Line 24
the environment, …. This includes more
inspections to control how many trees are
cut down and how many fish boats can
catch.
Line47
taxes
Factories … should have to pay
fishing
Lin Shuiqing (an environmentalist)
population production
recycling
Reasons they provide to convince you
Many places…Many plants and animals…
Factories …chemicals
The economy or the environment must we choose?
•Fast reading
1 What side does Mr. Lin Shuiqing and Mr. Qian Liwei each represent? Mr. Lin Shuiqing represents the environment and Mr Qian Liwei represents the economy.
trees.
Line 43
We should produce more things from
recycled materials, and less from
materials taken directly from the
wenku.baidu.comenvironment.
Line 46
We need more effective laws to preserve
5 Why does Qian Liwei think production should not be cut back? Because jobs will be lost. People are more important than fish and trees. Line43 6 What does Qian Liwei say we should produce more of? We should produce more things from recycled materials.L46
industries …control….spend money. The
people running….concerned Line 38
If we cut back on …, then jobs will be lost.
People are more important than fish and
Free Talk
Have you ever joined in a debate? What is it like?
Reading strategy: reading a debate 1.What is a debate? 2.Who do you agree with? 3.How to read a debate?
What can be inferred from the speech?
A. Though we caught large numbers of fish, they develop so quickly that we’ll still have enough to eat.
B. It’s likely that we’ll not have enough to eat if we keep producing people rapidly.
True or False
1.The waste they create goes into the atmosphere
and makes us sick.
T
2. Many sea creatures are being wiped out by
poisonous chemicals.
F
3. Qian believes that people are more important
1. We could educate people to respect and protect the environment.
7 What does Qian Liwei say we need more of? We need more effective laws to preserve the environment, which still allow the economy to grow. Line47
8 What does Qian Liwei say many people are willing to do? Many people are willing to pay slightly higher prices for things that are environmentally friendly.Line51
Line16
The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800. Line 21
People should try to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy. Line 22
higher taxes.
Line 53
DISCUSSION
Do you think it is possible to achieve a balance between the economy and the environment?
what can we do to balance the two sides?
Fill in the table
Speakers
Qian Liwei (an economist)
Points they present factories production recycling
laws
Reasons they provide to convince you
There are many factories and
•Consolidation
Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the reading material.
Fill in the table
Speakers
Points they present
industrial waste
water pollution