牛津译林版英语 高二上学期英语必修五Unit1知识点梳理
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知识点1. How do you get on with your friends? 你和你的朋友相处得怎么样？get on with与……相处
翻译下列句子
How are you getting along with your English?
_____________________________________________
How is your son getting along in school?
_____________________________________________
The business is getting along very well.
_____________________________________________
They said they could get along without our help.
_____________________________________________
知识精讲：
get on/along (well)with sb. _______________________
get on/along with sth. _______________________
get through _______________________
get over _______________________
get...down _______________________
get down to _______________________
get round/around _______________________
get...across _______________________
get about _______________________
get back _______________________
典例讲解：
1. Hardly could he this amount of work in such a short time.
A. get through
B. get off
C. get into
D. get down
2. Readers can ____ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. get over
B. get in
C. get along
D. get through
3. —How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?
—Well, I____________ somehow.
A. get along
B. come on
C. watch out
D. set off
答案：
你的英语学得怎么样？
你的儿子在学校表现怎么样？
生意经营得很不错。
他们说没有我们的帮助他们也能进行下去。
与某人（和睦）相处；进展，进步；通过，度过，完成；克服，战胜，掌握；使…消沉；认真做；回避；把（信息等）传达给；走动，到处跑，消息传开；回来，恢复，取回
ACA
知识点2. I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah. 我感觉我的朋友汉娜背叛了我。
betray
①背叛，出卖（同）desert, abandon
betray one’s country _________________________________
betray one’s friends _________________________________
He betrayed me. _________________________________
He would rather die than betray his country to the enemy.
_________________________________
He betrayed his friends by breaking his promises.
_________________________________
②（非故意地）暴露，显露
betray oneself
The expression on her face betrays her anger/ that she is angry.
_________________________________
名词___________________
典例讲解：
His accent at once the fact that he was a foreigner.
A. told
B. said
C. betrayed
D. sold
答案：
叛国；背叛朋友；
他背叛了我。
他宁愿牺牲也不出卖国家给敌人。
他不遵守自己的诺言，失信于朋友。
露出本来面目/ 原形毕露
她脸上的表情显示了她的紧张不安。
betrayal
C
知识点3. We have been best friends since primary school and spend almost every day with each other. 我们俩从小学起就是好朋友，几乎每天相伴。
介词+名词/名词短语
since 连词（一般过去时/过去完成时）
副词（ever since位于句中或句末）
既然/因为
句型
It is/has been+一段时间+since+
____________________(时态)
自……以来已经过了……
It was+一段时间
+since+____________________(时态)