英语文法练习.docx
英语文法练习(agreement)
英语文法练习(主谓一致专项练习)I. Insert the right word1.Two hours ____ not long enough for this test.2.One and a half apples ____ left on the table.3.One and a half days ____ all I can spare.4.There ____ two pairs of glasses on the table.5.Traffic police ____ always very busy.6.The English ____ to be with their family at Christmas. (like)7.His family ____ all very well.8.About twenty percent of the students in our class ____ girls.9.All ____ here. Let’s start our meeting.10.What the children want ____ storybooks.11.This is one of the books on the subject that ___ ever been written in Chinese.12.Bread and butter ____ a daily food in the west.13.No man and no woman ____ going to such a shameful thing.14.Not only my brother but also I ____ going there.15.Mary as well as her classmates ____ learned to drive a tractor. (have)16.There ____ more than one answer to your question.17.Two thirds of the population of the city ____ immigrants.18.The students each ____ a dictionary.Ⅱ. Multiple choices19.Seventy percent of the students here ____ from the countryside.A. isB. areC. comesD. has come20.Three fourths of the homework ____ today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished21.Only one-third ____ in the school ____ been repaired.A. of the desks, hasB. desks, haveC. of the desks, haveD. desks, has22.The total number of the population in China ____ about 1100 million on April14, 1989.A. added upB. wasC. wereD. rose23.More than 60 percent of world’s radio programmes ____ in English.A. isB. wasC. areD. be24.Those who ____ in ____ compositions, please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn’t handed, hisB. haven’t handed, theirC. has handed, theirD. have handed, his25.Jane is one of the best students in her class who ____ by their teacher.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising26.The whole class ____ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening27.The subject of physics ____ always interested him.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are28.The United States of America ____ one of the most developed countries in theworld.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29.Her ____ to her children’s faults ____ quite extraordinary.A. blind, isB. blind, areC. blindness, isD. blindness, are30.In winter wet clothes ____ near a fire.A. often hanged upB. are often hanged upC. is often hung upD. are often hung up31.Nobody ____ to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed32.The air in big cities ____ very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made33.The rest of the magazines ____ within half an hour.A. is sold outB. are sold out C .was sold out D. were sold out34.A large number of the students in our class ____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. bi35.The number of students of this school ____ large.A. areB. are notC. isn’tD. aren’t36.The Chinese people ____ hard –working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being37.“All ____ present and all _____ going on well.” Our teacher said.A. is ,isB. are, areC. are, isD. is, are38.The League secretary and monitor ____ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were39.Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study40.He played on the _____ for two hours and when he returned he found half hisgoods _____ stolen.A. sand, wereB. sand, wasC. sands, wereD. sands, was41.I, who____ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study.A. beB. amC. areD. is42.The rich _____ not always happy.A. areB. isC. hasD. have43.____ can be done ____ been doneA. All, haveB. All that, haveC. All, hasD. All that, has44.John has two brothers, but either ____ out of work now.A. areB. is C .has D. have45.The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in atheatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching46.About 40 ____ of the population of that country ____ on farms.A. percent, livesB. percent ,liveC. percents, liveD. percents, lives47.Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well48.Your trousers ____ dirty, you must have ____ washed.A is it B. are, it C. are, them D. is, them49.Where ____ rubbish, there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has50.The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A. is, fourB. are, fourC. is, fiveD. are, five51.Many a man _____ come to help us.A. HaveB. hasC. isD. are52.No one but her parents ____ it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. are knowing53.He is the only one of the students who ____ elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is54.Alice together with two boys, ____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punish55.The results of the examination ____ that you have all made great ____ .A. show, progressB. shows, progressC. show, progressesD. shows, progress56.Two ____ a good enough price for this book.A. yuans areB. yuan areC. dollars isD. dollar are57.Many people say 10,000 ____ a lot of money.A. dollar isB. dollars areC. dollars isD. dollar are58.No bird and no beast ____ in the lonely island.A. are seenB. is seenC. seeD. sees59.Every means ____ used to prevent the water from ____.A. are, pollutingB. get, pollutingC. is, pollutedD.is,being polluted60.The news of victories ____ spreading far and wide.A. isB. areC. have beenD. were61.Everyone here, including children and old people ____ in for sports.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes62.The wool caught fire and was soon burnt ____ .A. ashesB. ashC. to ashesD. to ash63.Each of the ____ in the ship.A. passenger has his own roomB. passengers has their own roomC. passenger have their own roomD. passengers has his own room64.What we need ____ good textbooks.A. isB. areC. haveD. has65.What you said just now ____ the matter we are discussing.A. have something to do atB. has something to do withC. had something to do withD. has been something to do with66.I went to my ____ last Sunday and had a good time there.A. uncles’B. unclesC. uncle’sD. uncle67.A great deal of energy ____ this way.A. are wastedB. were wastedC. is wastedD. wastes68.The paper for books and newspapers ____ made of wood.A. areB. isC. hasD. have69.Here ____ a new pair of shoes for you.A. isB. areC. haveD. has70.Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ goodpainters.A. are, areB. am, areC. is, isD. are, is71.Either your parents or your elder brother ____ to attend the evening tomorrow.A. isB. areC. are goingD. have72.Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A. amB. isC. areD. be73.Every boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A. wishB. wishesC. is likeD. like74.It is I who ____ wrong.A. isB. amC. areD. has been75.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination afteranother.A. isB. areC. amD. be76.A library with five thousand books ____ offered to the nation as a gift.A. isB. hasC. areD. have77.When and where to build the new factory ____ not decided yet.A. isB. areC. hasD. have78.More than 60 percent of world’s radio programmes ____ in English.A. isB. wasC. areD. be79.Jane is one of the best students in her class who ____ by their teacher.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising80.The whole class ____ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening81.The subject of physics ____ always interested him.A. hasB. haveC. isD. were82.All of the work ____ finished and either the teacher or the students ____ enoughtime now.A. is, hasB. is, haveC. was, haveD. were, had83.What I saw ____ two boys running after the thief.A. isB. wasC. areD. being84.Every one of her cousins including Lane ____ brown eyes.A. haveB. have hadC. hasD. have had85.Here ____ the papers you asked for.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are86.There ____ to be many arguments on both sides.A. seemsB. isC. seemD. are87.John, together with his family, ____ flying to London.A. isB. wereC. areD. have been88.-Some of the coins in my box ____ missing.-Why, some of the money in my desk ____ missing, too.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, isD. are, are89.Half of this money ____ to you and half of the books ____ to, too.A. belong, belongB. belongs, belongsC. belong, belongsD. belongs, belong90.Two thirds of these ___ finished and two thirds of this ___ finished, too.A. are, isB. is, isC. are, areD. is, are91.After the rest of the work ____ done, the rest of the students ____ home.A. was, goneB. were, wentC. were, wentD. was, went92.Ten minutes ____ more than enough time to complete this exercise.A. areB. isC. beingD. were93.One hundred and fifty pounds ____ what you should weigh.A. areB. maybeC. should beD. is94.The old in my country ____ cared for by their children.A. may beB. isC. areD. should be95.The students who ____ finished the work ____ left.A. has, haveB. have, haveC. have, hasD. has, has96.You are the one who ____ wrong that Susan is one of those people who ____ out oftheir way to be helpful.A. are, goesB. are, go C .is, go D. is, goes97.Only one out of five ____ present at the meeting yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are98.Seven times twenty ____ one hundred and forty.A. makesB. makingC. havingD. were99.Nobody but you ____ going to attend the meeting.A. wantB. wereC. is D maybe100.J enny like many girls ____ to attend the meeting.A. is lovingB. lovesC. loveD. are loving 101.I t ____ Tom and John who ____ here yesterday.A. were, wereB. are, wereC. was, wereD. is, are102.T he team ____ chosen him ____ head.A. has, theB. has, theirC. have, hisD. have, their 103.N one of the four boys ____ a good swimmer.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been104.W e have sold many bikes of this kind and the rest ____ on sale today.A. isB. areC. hasD. have105.T he battle was over, and the wounded ____ sent to hospital and the dead ____ buried.A. was, wasB. were, wereC. is, isD. are, are106.M ore than one girl ____ answered the question.A. A. isB. areC. hasD. have107.M y brother and sister each ____ own ideas.A. has theirB. have hisC. have theirD. has her108.A lice, together with two boys, ____ punished for having broken the rule.A. wasB. /C. wereD. have been 109.A n iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, ____ to be built here.A. isB. areC. wasD. were110.I t ____ Jim and his wife who gave me help when I was in trouble.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is111.A ll that can be done ____ been done.A. isB. areC. hasD. have112.____ boy and ____ girl has got an apple.A. The, theB. Each, eachC. A, aD. The, /113.Y our friend and adviser ____ agreed to lend me some money.A. isB. areC. hasD. have114.A cart and horse ____ seen coming to us.A. isB. areC. hasD. have115.____ have been burnt during the fire.A. More than one bookB. A good number booksC. Many a bookD. A great many books116.N obody but Mary and Tom ____ late for school that day.A. isB. areC. wereD. was117.T he sick ____ has been cured and the lost ____ been found.A. has, haveB. have, hasC. has, hasD. have, have 118.T he class ____ big. Now the class ____ practicing swimming.A. are, areB. are, isC. is, isD. is, are119.T ree fourths of the homework ____ finished today.A. has beenB. have beenC. hasD. have120.T hose who ____ handed in ____ compositions, please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn’t, hisB. haven’t, theirC. has, theirD. have, his 121.J ane is one of the best students in her class who ____ by their teacher.A. is praisedB. are praisedC. praisedD. praising122.O n the wall ____ two large portraits.A. hangB. hangsC. hangedD. hanging123.I, who ____ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study.A. amB. areC. isD. be124.J ohn has two brothers, but either ____ out of work now.A. isB. areC. hasD. have125.T he police ____ searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. isB. areC. wasD. were126.A bout 40 ____ of the population of that country ____ on farms.A. percent, livesB. percent, liveC. percents, liveD. percent, lives 127.____ the only animal that can speak.A. Man isB. A man isC. Men areD. The man is参考答案：1.is2.is/are3.is4. are5. are6. like7. are8. are9. are 10. are11.has 12. is 13. is 14. am 15. has 16.is 17.are 18. have。
法律英语翻译练习与答案.doc
1：外国合者如果有意以落后的技和行欺，造成失的，失。
If the foreign joint venturer causes any losses by deception the intentional use of backward technology and equipment, it shall payc o m p e n s a t i o n f o r t h e l o s s through e s.修改提示：复数考不周；用不。
答案（修改要点）： causes any losses → causes any loss(es) 造成一或多失都当，不能用复数形式。
pay compensation for the losses → pay compensation therefor (therefor=for that/them)2：人民法院、人民察院和公安机关理刑事案件，当分工，互相配合，互相制，以保准确有效地行法律。
原文： The people ’s courts, people ’s procuratorates and public security organs shall, in handling criminal cases, divide their functions, each taking responsibility for its own work, and they shall co-ordinate their efforts andcheck each other to ensure correct and effective enforcement of law.修改提示：“分工”，理解：重点在“ ”，而非“分工”，即分工程中各其； respective比own更妥当、准确；原来的文中，and theyshall ⋯比，更重的是，使 to ensure ⋯割断了与 divide their functions 的系。
英语语法练习(精选5篇)
英语语法练习（精选5篇）1.英语语法练习第1篇格(case)是名词或代词具有的形式及其变化，表示与其它词的关系。
英语的名词有三个格：主格(nominative case)、宾语(objective case)和所有格(possessive case)。
但英语的名词除所有格有形式的变化外，主格和宾格都没有形式变化。
名词在句中是主格或是宾格，主要通过它在句中的作用和位置来确定。
如：My brother always misplaces his 我弟弟常常乱放他的书包。
(brother是主语，故为主格;schoolbag是misplaces的宾语，故是宾格)Every written sentence should begin with a capital 每个书写出来的句子开头都要用大写字母。
(sentence在句中作主语，故是主格;letter是介词with的宾语，故是宾格)表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格表示有生命的东西的名词(人或动物)的末尾，加上's，即构成所有格，可放在另一名词之前，作定语用。
如：John's friend约翰的朋友Xiao Wang's notebook小王的笔记本children's books儿童读物my father's room我父亲的房间[英语语法手册]英语名词所有格与它所修饰的名词的逻辑关系名词所有格在逻辑上可能是它所修饰的名词的主语，也可能是它所修饰的名词的宾语。
1)名词所有格是它所修饰的名词的逻辑主语。
如：the Party's concern of the younger generation党对年青一代的关怀the hatred of the soldiers for the enemy士兵对敌人的仇恨2)名词所有格是它所修饰的名词的逻辑宾语。
如：the reactionary rule's overthrow反动统治的被推翻the occupation of the city by the enemy敌人对该城的占领"of+名词所有格"上面讲的两种所有格的形式可以结合起来，构成"of'+所有格"形式，表示部分观念或感情色彩。
(完整word版)英语语法练习题大全(word文档良心出品)
英语语法习题目录第一讲主谓一致第二讲名词第三讲代词第四讲动词分类第五讲动词时态第六讲被动语态第七讲虚拟语气第八讲助动词第九讲不定式第十讲 V-ing形式第十一讲 V-ed形式第十二讲形容词／副词第十三讲介词第十四讲连词第十五讲 It的用法第十六讲定语从句第十七讲名词性从句第十八讲状语从句第十九讲倒装句第一讲主谓一致I.学习重点从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致集体名词作主语时的主谓一致“主语+with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致Ⅱ．重点讲解主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。
①语法一致原则，即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定：主语为复数，谓语动词用复数；主语为单数或是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
②就近一致原则，即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。
③意义一致原则，即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系，若主语形式上为复数，但意义上是单数，谓语动词需用单数；若主语形式上为单数，而意义上是复数，则谓语动词用复数。
Ⅲ、自测题1．The committee ______(be) unable to agree on the policies．2．The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers more financial help．3．Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all．4．Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like a long time．5．He is one of those men who never ______(care) how they look．6．Law and order ______(mean) different things to people with different political opinions．7．She’s the only one of these women who ______ (play) bridge well．8．After the exams ______(be) the time to relax．9．War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history．10．How is it that your answer and your neighbour’s ______(be) identical? 11．If either of you ______(take) a vacation now,we will not be able to finish the work．12．One third of the population ______(be) working in factories．13．There ______(be) a bed and two sofas in the room．14．What he left me ______(be) three small rooms.15．The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild with excitement.16．None of the students ______(have)finished the exam yet．17．A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock．18．All but he and I ______(be) going to the Exhibition．19．Each soldier and sailor ______(be) given a gun．20．Attending on campus concerts ______ (be) part of the pleasure of college life．21．There ______(be) more than one answer to your question．22．A number of pages ______(be) found missing．23．This is one of the books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two．24．The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in the sun．25．What ______(be) your weekly wages?26．Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast for a growing boy．27．Dancing and skating ______(be) my chief delights．28．Only one of the students who______(have) read the article can answerthe question．29．John is the only student who ______(have) read the book．30．The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)never under 100．31．Five hundred dollars ______(be) spent yesterday.32．It is I who ______(be) responsible for this.33．To visit the parks and museums ______(be) really enjoyable．34．Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be) important．35．What he wants ______(be) a recorder and a radio．36．There ______(be) many a reason why this book sells well．37．What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain) unknown．38．Two thirds of my friends ______(have) been abroad．39．Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by the storm．40．The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ______(have) been translated into many languages．41．A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a few hours．A)meant B)meanC)means D)will mean42．It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property_______ in the fire．A)are lost B)have been lostC)were lost D)has been lost43.Statistics ______ a rather modern branch of mathematics．A)are B)wereC)is D)are to be44．Every means ______ tried out but never with success,as far as my knowledge goes．A)is B)has beenC)are D)have been45．The woman writer and Oscar Award candidate _______ a collection of short stories．A)have just turned out B)has just turned outC)have just been turned out D)has just been turned out46．The athlete,together with his coach and several relatives,_____ to the Olympic Games．A)are traveling B)is travelingC)were traveling D)have been traveling47．Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______ fond of watching television．A)am B)isC)are D)have48．The audience _______ requested to be in their seats by 7:00．A)have B)hasC)are D)is49．Your trousers ______ too long．______ to be shortened a little.A)are;They need B)is;It needsC)are;It needs D)is;They need50．Different forms of government agency ______ different functions．A)is B)areC)has D)have第二讲名词I.学习重点可数名词与不可数名词名词的复数词尾变化形式名词所有格名词作定语复合名词作定语时的数单位词Ⅱ．重点讲解名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词，它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及后置定语。
英语语法练习及答案Englishgrammarexercises
主谓一致英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致” 。
一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。
【练习导航】I .用适当的be动词或助动词填空。
1. Every student ______ got a book.2. The number of students in the school ______ now rising.3. A number of boys _____ playing basketball at the moment.4. There _____ something else in the desk.5. Tom, together with his mother, _____ gone to New York.6. The teacher with two students ______ playing sports.7. This pair of trousers ______ made by my aunt last year.8. Five months _____ a long time to wait.9. Here ______ some books.10. To clean the room ______ your duty.n.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book.12. Neither of us _____ (like) the storybook.13. Everyone except me ______ (go) to the cinema yesterday.14. A football team often ______ (have) eleven players.15. No one but my parents _____ (know) the truth.16. Jim ' s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper.17. What you said _____ (be) quite useful to us.18. Look! The class ______ (do) morning exercise on the playground.19. Twenty years _____ (have) passed since he left his hometown.20. Three glasses of milk ______ (be) enough for us.川.单项选择( )21. Either Tom or I ________ going there tomorrow.A. areB. isC. amD. be( )22. Jenny as well as her friends _____ swimming.A. are goingB. has goneC. were goingD. have gone( )23. No one _____ swimming in such bad weather.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. liked( )24. —What ____ the number of the students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them ____ from the USA.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are( )25. I hear one third of the books in Wuhu Library ______ new. Let 's borrow some.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )26. Good news! There _____ f ewer people catching this kind of illness now.A. areB. isC. wasD. were( )27. The news _____ very interesting! Tell me more!A. isB. areC. wereD. was( )28. —I don ' t think it ' s good to drive eight hours without a rest.—I agree. Eight hours _____ r eally a very long time.A. hasB. isC. areD. am( )29. Either Tom or she ______ going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home.A. areB. wasC. isD. be( )30. This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I ______ good at drawing.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )31. Now the students each _______ an English-Chinese dictionary.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. are having( )32. One of my friends ______ already moved to London.A. doB. doesC. haveD. has( )33. I think physics _______ more difficult than Chinese.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )34. Not only Jim but also his sister _______ a few cities since they came to China.A. will visitB. has visitedC. have visitedD. visited( )35. Neither Jim nor his cousins ______ to France, but ______ of them know the country very well.A. have been; allB. have been; bothC. has been; allD. has been; both【指点迷津】“主谓一致”最基本的原则是：单数主语用单数谓语动词；复数主语用复数谓语动词。
朗文英语语法练习
朗文英语语法练习### 朗文英语语法练习第一章：名词1. 单数与复数名词- 规则名词通常在词尾加上 -s 或 -es 形成复数。
- 不规则名词的复数形式各不相同，需要记忆。
2. 专有名词与普通名词- 专有名词通常指人名、地名等，首字母大写。
- 普通名词指一般事物，不特指。
3. 可数名词与不可数名词- 可数名词可以用数词来计数。
- 不可数名词通常表示物质或抽象概念，不用数词。
第二章：动词1. 动词的时态- 现在时表示现在发生的动作或状态。
- 过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 将来时表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
2. 动词的语态- 被动语态表示动作的接受者。
- 主动语态表示动作的执行者。
3. 助动词和模态动词- 助动词用来构成时态和语态。
- 模态动词用来表达可能性、能力、许可等。
第三章：形容词和副词1. 形容词的位置- 形容词通常放在名词前修饰名词。
- 一些形容词可以放在名词后，形成后置定语。
2. 比较级和最高级- 比较级用来比较两个事物。
- 最高级用来比较三个或三个以上的事物。
3. 副词的用法- 副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
- 副词的位置较为灵活，可以放在句首、句中或句末。
第四章：冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词- 定冠词 "the" 用来指特定的人或事物。
- 不定冠词 "a" 或 "an" 用来指不特定的人或事物。
2. 零冠词- 在某些情况下，名词前可以不用冠词，称为零冠词。
第五章：代词1. 人称代词- 人称代词用来代替人或动物。
2. 物主代词- 物主代词用来表示所有关系。
3. 反身代词- 反身代词用来表示动作的执行者和接受者是同一个人。
第六章：介词1. 时间介词- 表示时间的介词如 "at", "on", "in"。
2. 地点介词- 表示地点的介词如 "in", "on", "at"。
英文文法练习
Good
Choose the CORRECT RESPONSE:
4. Have you seen the newspaper yet? ______
A: Yes, I did. B: Yes, I read it this morning. C: Yes, I have looked at it five minutes ago. D: Yes, I have to see it.
A: through B: when C: during D: until
Good
Choose the CORRECT RESPONSE:
7. What happened to the cake? ______
A: It was eaten. B: The cake was eating by George. C: The cake eaten. D: George eats it.
A: They'd gone to the restaurant. B: They left. C: They went in Amsterdam. D: Where I don't know they went.
Good
Fill in the blank:
10. You didn't wait for me after school. I did ______! I waited for half an hour.
Sorry try a again
Good
Choose the CORRECT RESPONSE:
2. What were Thomas and Miguel doing when you arrived?
A: They were listening music. B: Thomas and Miguel talking. C: They played cards. D: Thomas and Miguel were preparing dinner.
词汇和语法练习题.docx
词汇和语法练习题( 教师用)1.In terms of artistic value, it is hard to say that one country’ s art form is greater than ________A. that of anotherB. another oneC. one of anotherD. one another2.On the one hand, Canada has the second largest territory in the world;, it has the lowest density ofpopulation.A. for shortB. on averageC. on second thoughtD. on the other hand3.Neither of the employees nor the boss ________ satisfied with the profits.A. wereB. wasC. beD. been4.A recent occurrence made me _______ my behavior in a new light.A. reexamineB. to reexamineC. reexaminedD. reexamining5.There are numerous and ______ ways by which one can measure the impact of employment onstudent achievement..A. relyB. relayC. reliabilityD. reliable6.He said he wished to ______ in the army during the last three years.A. serveB. be servingC. have been servingD. be served7.Price rising is the outcome for ______ everyone should be ready during the next decade.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whom8.________ much you may dislike it, junk mail comes to most of you anyway.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. Whenever9． Men do tend to be more restrained ______ emotional expressions.A. fromB. withC. byD. for10. A well written composition ______ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off11. The film was picked up by a branch of 20th Century Fox and will be _____in a few cities this fall.A. freedB. openedC. startedD. released12.My experience________ me that a background in pure science is an ideal preparation for doing business.A. invitedB. persuadedC. advisedD. convinced13. E-commerce has increased the_______ on customer satisfaction and delivery fulfillment.A. centerB. focusC. workforceD. target14.Working for 10 hours per week or less seemingly does not take a consistent _____ onschool performance.A. toolB. tollC. tollerD. tollen15. One hundred online courses make a Harvard education_______ worldwide.A. valuableB. allowableC. accessibleD. knowledgeable16.Video games, hated by parents and teachers as the enemy of learning, may be good for kids________.A. in allB. after allC. for allD. by all17. Schools were created ________to prepare children for socialization.A. in the partB. on the partC. in partD. as a part18. The increased use of computers in business has been_______ by a costly increase in computer crime.A. accompaniedB. disappointedC. matchedD. witnessed19.The United States today is no longer considered a "melting pot" society by many of itsresidents_________ , many people prefer the term "salad bowl."A. MoreoverB. More oftenC. Truly speakingD. Instead20. Sometimes expensive drugs or other treatments can be economical______.A. at long lastB. in the long wayC. in the long runD. at long length21. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. shield22. The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting23. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signalsassociated with earthquakes.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sentimentalD. sensitive24. The lost car of the Johnson’ s was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.A. vanishedB. scatteredC. rejectedD. abandoned25. Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.A. as a result ofB. in case ofC. in the sense ofD. for the sake of26.We conclude that students should ________ work no more than 10 hours per week if they want to besuccessful in school.A. resort inB. resort toC. resolve inD. resolve to27.The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.A. how long would it takeB. how long it would takeC. how soon would it takeD. how soon it would take28.It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.A. have beenB. had beenC. wereD. are29.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have taught30.All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.A. that you needB. what you needC. which you needD. things you need31.This photo ____ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.A. remindsB. recallsC. retellsD. remembers32.The student was ______ from school because he turned in a term paper with the purchase receipt for it still inside the pagesA. expelB. to expelC. expelledD. expelling33. Would you please _ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down34. Few houses in this district ____ the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.A. lastedB. survivedC. deservedD. passed35. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _____.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up36. We are at your service. Don____ to ’turn to us if you have any problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek37. My boss did not _____ from his desk when I entered his office.A. look outB. look aroundC. look downD. look up38. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ______.A. joyB. anxietyC. sorrowD. anger39. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ more customers.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer40.——Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?——It is on the top shelf, out of the ____ of our little kid.A. orderB. sightC. reachD. touch41. Herman ’ s success is his hard work and his academic ability.A. used toB. equal toC. due toD. close to42. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _____ the needs of their customers.A. makeB. pleaseC. fillD. meet43.——He looks so young!——I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is _____ 45.A. actuallyB. basicallyC. accordinglyD. entirely44. Parents have ____ their concern about violence in some children’ s shows.A. expressedB. acceptedC. complainedD. expected45. It was Thomas Edison that _______ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. designedD. developed46. The doctors successfully completed a 20hour operation to _____ the one-year-old twins at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove47.In _____ Chinese culture, children’ s marriage decisions were often made by parents.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial48.We decided to leave the waitress a big _______ because her service was excellent.A. billB. moneyC. fareD. tip49.Experiments show that different temperatures have different ____ on human feelings.A. resultsB. troublesC. endingsD. effects50.As population increases, ______ .A. industrial output also doesB. as industrial output doesC. industrial output does toD. so does industrial output51.The mother asked the boys to put _____ everything in _ order before they left the room.A. the; aB. an; theC. /; aD. /; /52.——Do you like pop music or country music?——I only like sports.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both53.I ’ m trying to be more ______ when I go shopping, and only buying what I really need.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics54.Don ’ t get off the bus it has stopped completely.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. since55._____ does it take you to wash all the dishes?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How fast56._____ all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A. BecauseB. Owing toC. WithD. But for57.It is her beautiful eyes _____ attract most of the fans.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who58.It ’s the kind of story _____ we think of as myth.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. it59.It is _____ from my school to the railway station.A. two-hours walkB. two- hour ’ s walkC. two-hour walkD. a two-hour walk60. It’ s not a good habit to leave your work____.A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half61.______, I cannot spare any time to read it.A.However amusing the story isB.However the story is amusingC.No matter amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing62.His little car isn’tfor five people.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. as enough bigD. so big enough63.He was _____enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the job.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensual64.A new house will have been built here _____.A. in this yearB. for one yearC. by the end of the yearD. during the last year65. It was already ten o’ clock in the eveningwe arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. whileC. thatD. when66.His first novel was a failure, ______.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel wasst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ____ effects can still be felt now.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that68.____ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever69.With male friends, it seemed impossible to express caring feelings _____ deep the friendship was.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever70.These university students are looking for a cheap hotel ____.A. to stay inB. to be stayingC. which to stayD. where to stay in71.Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to _______ students ’ability.A. accessB. acceptC. assessD. assert72.Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not ______ the fact that it is still a major problem.A. alertB. alterC. alarmD. altar73. If you promise you won ’t______ my name, I will tell you the true story.A. discussB. revealC. frustrateD. facilitate74. He suddenly became _______ that he was the only person who wasn’tdressed formally at the reception.A. consciousB. consciouslyC. conscienceD. conscientiousness75. The man breathed a sign of ______ when he was told that everything had arrived in good condition.A. receiveB. relieveC. reliefD. release76. The troops _______ to the nearby hills when they realized that they could not win..A. treatB. treatedC. retreatD. retreated77.The major decided to _______ his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience toraise questions.A. contractB. contrastC. condenseD. condenser78.You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be _______ measured.A. preciselyB. preciseC. preciouslyD. precious79.It is the development strategy of the company to ______ its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.A. accessB. accelerateC. assessD. accelerator80.There is a real need to ______academic achievement in schools and help with the development ofa student ’s overall character.A. boobB. bootC. boostD. boom答案解析：1.析： A。
基础英语语法练习题.doc
基础英语语法练习题第二套(全十六单元)Unit 11.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)To that work I now turn, with all the _____ of my office. I ask theCongress to join with me. But no president, no Congress, nogovernment, can undertake this mission alone, (authorize)(2)This great Nation will endure as it has endured, will revive andwill ___ . (prosperous)(3)We are creating a nation once again _____ , robust and alive・ Butthere are many mountains yet to climb, (vibrantly)(4)We were in the midst of shock一but we acted. We acted quickly,boldly, ____ . (decisive)(5)Conceived injustice, _____ in liberty, bound in union, it (covenant)was meant one day to inspire the hopes of all mankind; and it bindsus still・(write)2.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from thebox in its appropriate form.crucial reborn warmth investigate digested(1)We must act on what we know. I take as my guide the hope of asaint: in ____ things—unity; in important things一diversity; in allthings, generosity.(2)Let history say of us: These were golden years一when theAmerican Revolution was _____ , when freedom gained new life,when America reached for her best.(3)We expected friends to have ____ , friendship, humanity.(4)The police started to search, _____ and interrogate.(5)Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed and somefew to be chewed and ____ ・3.Choose a proper word or phrase to complete the sentence.(1)From my observation, many people today spend their time ______more and more education, working more and more hours, and making more and more money.(2) A. to receive B. on receivingC. for receivingD.in receiving(2)The research shows that translation problems are primarily languageproblems, that the translator must have a good command of bothlanguages, and that a translator weak in any language must upgrade it.A.that, thatB. which, whichC. where, whereD. what, what(3)Thinking logically, speaking eloquently and writing explicitly areimportant elements of good communication.A.logicallyB. properlyC. reasonableD. accurately(4)The conceit, complacency, and ignorance of some people arebeyond belief.A.beyondB. aboveC. overD. out of(5)In maintaining our accomplishments, we must instil in our younggeneration the importance of political stability, racial harmony,resilience in mind and spirit.A.encourageB. instil inC. influenceD. hold on4.Reading comprehension.Text of Bush's address On September 11,2001Good evening.Today, our fellow citizens, our way of life, our very freedom came under attack in a series of deliberate and deadly terrorist acts. The victims were in airplanes or in their offices 一secretaries, businessmen and women, military and federal workers. Moms and dads・ Friends and neighbors. Thousands of lives were suddenly ended by evil, despicable acts of terror.The pictures of airplanes flying into buildings, fires burning, huge structures collapsing, have filled us with disbelief, terrible sadness and a quiet, unyielding anger.These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat. But they have failed. Our country is strong. A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America. These acts shatter steel, but they cannot dent the steel of American resolve.America was targeted for attack because we're the brightest beacon for freedom and opportunity in the world. And no one will keep that light fromshining. Today, our nation saw evil, the very worst of human nature, and we responded with the best of America, with the daring of our rescue workers, with the caring for strangers and neighbors who came to give blood and help in any way they could.Immediately following the first attack, I implemented our government's emergency response plans. Our military is powerful, and it's prepared. Our emergency teams are working in New York City and Washington, D.C., to help with local rescue efforts. Our first priority is to get help to those who have been injured and to take every precaution to protect our citizens at home and around the world from further attacks. The functions of our government continue without interruption. Federal agencies in Washington which had to be evacuated today are reopening for essential personnel tonight and will be open for business tomorrow. Our financial institutions remain strong, and the American economy will be open for business as well.The search is underway for those who are behind these evil acts. I ve directed the full resources for our intelligence and law enforcement communities to find those responsible and bring them to justice. We will make no distinction between the terrorists who committed these acts and those who harbor them. I appreciate so very much the members of Congress who have joined me in strongly condemning these attacks. And on behalf of the American people, I thank the many world leaders who have called to offer their condolences and assistance. America and our friends and allies join with all those who want peace and security in the world and we stand together to win the war against terrorism.Tonight I ask for your prayers for all those who grieve, for the children whose worlds have been shattered, for all whose sense of safety and security has been threatened. And I pray they will be comforted by a power greater than any of us spoken through the ages in Psalm 23: "Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no evil, for You are with me.1'This is a day when all Americans from every walk of life unite in our resolve for justice and peace. America has stood down enemies before, and we will do so this time.None of us will ever forget this day, yet we go forward to defend freedom and all that is good and just in our world・Thank you. Good night and God bless America.(1)What kind of tone is used in this passage?A.satiricalB. regretful C・ indignant D. unknown(2)What did the President Bush do after first attack immediately?A.He implemented our government^ emergency response plans.B.He made the speech.C.He went to investigate the terrorists.D.He was having a holiday.(3)What is the first priority according to the president?A.To search for the airplanes.B.To investigate the terrorists.C・ To rescue the injured and avoid the further attacks・D.To make the speech to calm the public down.(4)Why did the president always emphasize that America was still powerful and the government was still working well?A.He wanted to make his speech more powerful.B.He was confident.C.He thought that the attacks really made no difference.D.He wanted to reduce the effects from the attacks on the public.(5)What can we infer from the sentence" And on behalf of the American people, I thank the many world leaders who have called to offer their condolences and assistance."?A.Many countries offered help to America.B.Many countries had been attacked.C.Many countries were threatened by terrorists.D.It needs international cooperation to avoid terrorists9 attacks・Unit21 ・ _ you please pass me that book?A.couldB.mightC.mayD.can2._ I know where to meet you?A.MightB.CanC.CouldD.may3.It _ be true that he will leave his hometown.A.couldn,tB.may notC.can'tD.might not4.Mary _ speak three languages・A.MustB.MightC.ShouldD.can5.At that time I _ still read without spectacles.A.CouldB.CanC.ShouldD.shall6.He _ swim halfway before he collapsed・A.couldB.CanC.was able toD.is able to7.1talked a long time, and in the end I _ make her believe me.A.managed toB.CanC.ShouldD.might&-where _ he be?-he _ be in the office・A.can; canB.may; mayC.can;mayD.may;can9.He _ go tomorrow. I don't permit.A.may notB.might notC.should notD.would not10.-That's not mine. Whose it be?-It _ be John's.A.can couldB.can canD.should should11.-_ I use your phone?・Yes, of course you _.A.can canB.could,canC.can couldD.may might12.-_ I trouble you for a light?-you _ indeed.A.may couldB.might mayC.can mayD.can could13._ you succeed!A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.may14.If any problems, _ask for help.A.mayB.canC.\D.will15.He _ acted unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.A.can haveB.must haveC.may haveD.should have16.The weather was _ fine _ Mary wanted to go out for a picnic.A.so thatB.such thatC.so andD.such and17.He is _ honest boy that no one would doubt he.B.so anC.soD.such18.— beautiful the flower is that Lily likes it so much.A.whatB.soC.suchD.though19._ pure _water the bottle contains that we couldn't help having a drinking.A.So\B.Such\C.so aD.such the20.lt is _ interesting film that I watched it for 3times.A.veryB.such aC.soD.such anUnit 31 ・ Ford tried dividing the labor, each worker _________ a separate task・A. assigningB. assignedC. was assignedD. would be assigned2・ The lecture ________ , he left his seat so quieUy that no one complained that his leaving disturbed the speaker・A. beganB. beginningC. having begunD. being beginning3.Such ________ the case , there are no grounds to justify your complaints.A. being B・ is C・ was D. to be4.Darkness _________ in, the young people lingered on merrymaking.A. set B・ setting C・ has set D・ was set5.With all factors ________ , we think this program may excel all the others inachieving the goal.A. being consideredB. considering C・ considered D. are considered6・ A new technique ________ , the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.A. to have been worked outB. having worked outC. working outD. having beenworked out7.On the top was the clear outline of a great wolf sitting still, ears _________ ,alert, listening.A. pointedB. pointing C・ are pointed D. are pointing8.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office , but our work , wedeclined the offer.A. not being finishedB. not having finishedC. had not been finishedD. was notfinished9.There are various kinds of metals , each __________ its own properties.A. hasB. hadC. to haveD. having10.The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each onemajor point in contrast with the other.A• makes B. made C. is to make D. making11.Never before________ so many people applied such abstract mathematics toso great a variety of problems.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. have had12.N o sooner did he complete the job ________ he found he had made adisastrous mistake.A. whenB. whatC. thanD. that13.H ardly anything _____ more than the happiness of seeing someone using hisdevice for treatment.A. please himB. does please himC. pleases himD. does him please14.S o little ______ about physics that the lecture was completely beyond myunderstanding ・A. I knewB. Did I knowC. I had knownD. Had I known15.N o sooner ______ to sleep than the telephone rang once more in the evening.A. he had goneB. he gone hadC. had he goneD. had gone heUnit41.In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go , ____ 。
英语语法短文练习
英语语法短文练习### English Grammar Exercises1. Tense PracticeInstructions: Fill in the blanks with the correct tense form of the verb provided in parentheses.1. I am reading (read) a book right now.2. She will have finished (finish) her project by the end of the week.3. They have been playing (play) soccer since 3 pm.4. We were watching (watch) a movie when the power went out.5. He had studied (study) for the exam before he got sick.2. Subject-Verb AgreementInstructions: Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.1. The team is (is/are) practicing for the big game.2. Neither the teacher nor the students was (was/were) aware of the change in schedule.3. The number of books is (is/are) large, but the number of pages are (is/are) even greater.3. Adjective ClausesInstructions: Complete the sentences by adding an adjective clause that describes the noun.1. The book that I am reading is very interesting.2. The man who is standing (stand) by the window is my uncle.3. The house where we lived last year has been sold.4. The song which was playing (play) on the radio is my favorite.4. Conditional SentencesInstructions: Rewrite the sentences as conditional sentences.1. If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.2. She would have called you if she had your number.3. They would be studying if they were not at the party.5. Passive VoiceInstructions: Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice.1. The chef cooks the meal.2. The students will write the essay.3. The book was written by the famous author.6. Modal VerbsInstructions: Use the correct modal verb to express the meaning in the context.1. You must (must/should) leave early if you want to catchthe train.2. She could (could/might) have come to the party, but shewas busy.3. We should (should/must) have told you about the change in plans.7. Phrasal VerbsInstructions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the phrasal verb.1. He looked up (look up) the word in the dictionary.2. The company is trying to cut down (cut down) on expenses.3. She broke down (break down) when she heard the news.8. ArticlesInstructions: Choose the correct article (a, an, the) or indicate if no article is needed.1. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.2. I need a new pen.3. There is an interesting article in the newspaper.9. PrepositionsInstructions: Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition.1. The book is on the table.2. She is in the room.3. We are at the park.10. Word FormsInstructions: Change the word form as indicated.1. Adjective - The beautiful (beautifully) scenery took our breath away.2. Adverb - She sings beautifully (beautiful).3. Noun - His success (succeed) in business was unexpected.。
语法练习MicrosoftOfficeWord文档（5）
语法练习MicrosoftOfficeWord文档（5）一、划分句子成分并判断句子的种类1.We should try to reform criminals rather than punish them.2.I tried on two dresses, but neither fit me.3.Hawaii is called an island paradise.4.Hurry up, or we should miss the train.5.Her head sank down, and two great tears fell on his hand.6.That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblancebetween them.7.The servant led me through a passage into a room with a fire, whereshe left me alone.8.She closed her eyes as she uttered the words.9.I wonder if he likes his job.10.Mr. Li sai d: “ I have settled everything , and we shall leave Beijingtomorrow.”11.He looked just as he had looked ten years before.12.C ompared to many women, she was indeed very fortunate.13.H e arrived just as I was leaving.14.Shall I do it or will you do it yourself?15.Y o u don’t think we have lost our way, do you?16.The dark are drawing to an end.17.H ave a good sleep and think it over.18.W hat a warm day it has been.19.H e was deeply displeased by what had occurred that day.20.Rowing is my favorite sport.21.To cross from one end to other was difficult because of the water.22.“ I don’t know” is his answer.23.He could hear two persons talking in the party.24.A cheerful fire was lazing on the hearth.25.G reen turned pink and pale during this speech.26.H is job is teaching you how to swim.27.T he key question is how we should solve the problem.28.Would you mind coming earlier tomorrow?29.We should heal the wounded and save the dying.30.I don’t know where he has gone.31.The government appointed her chief delegate to the conference.32.T he doctor advised her to stay in bed for a week.33.They saw her walking into the bookstore.34.T hey children saw the kite up and up.35.Y ou should your books in order.36.I found it difficult to finish the task on time.37.Do you consider it wise to send more people there?38.We had made it clear that we disagree.39.We found him working in the office.40.H e was found working in the office.41.T he girl playing the violin is a fresh from Wenchuan.42.T hose who want to go should assemble in front the hall before 12o’clock.43.Arriving at the station, he found the train gone.44.If I have some spare time, I will take up French.45.T hen aroused the question where we were to get the money needed.46.Having leaved in Beijing for many years, she knew the city very well.47.The neighbor, followed by his wife and several children, came togreet us with traditional courtesy.48.Reading aloud is very important in learning a foreign language.49.As they say, when the age is in, the wit is out.50.I think , therefore I exist.51.Either he is to lame or I am.52.You must go to work , otherwise you will lose your job.53.Beethoven wrote 9 symphonies, but most of them were writtenafter he had lost his hearing.54.T onight is a special occasion and we have something special fordinner.55.W e learn from the past, experience the present, and hope for successin the future.二、写出下列名词的复数形式toe city hero piano cliff belief roof proof chief patchbath Negro life shelf knife wolf berry valley swine quiz foot boot ox fox man German woman mouth goose deer cheese Swiss Frenchman crisis phenomenon datum basis series works aircraft spacecraft species deer Chinese Japanese room-mate police office boy-messenger onlooker passer-by sister-in-law。
初中英文文法训练
GrammarPart A –Adjective(a) Look at chart. Compare Miss Bennet with her brother James and her best friend Tina: Age HeightWeightMiss Bennet 21 1.73 57 kgJames Bennet 23 1.82 76 kgTina Robbins 20 1.68 61 kgExample: (Miss Bennet / tall / Tina Robbins)Miss Bennet is taller than Tina Robbins.1.(Miss Bennet / short / her brother James)……………………………………………………………………………………..2.(Miss Bennet / old / her best friend)…………………………………………………………………………………….3.(Her best friend / young / Miss Bennet)…………………………………………………………………………………….4.(Her brother / tall / Miss Bennet)…………………………………………………………………………………….5.(Tina / slim / Miss Bennet)……………………………………………………………………………………6.(Her brother / fat / Miss Bennet)……………………………………………………………………………………(b) Fill in the blanks.I went on holiday last year but it was a disaster! My hotel room was ..smallerthan… (small)the one in the photograph in the brochure. I think it was ……………………………… (small) room in the hotel. The weather was terrible too. It was ………………………………… (cold) in England. The beach near the hotel was very dirty –it was ……………………………….. (dirty) all the beaches on the island. The food w as …………………………………………. (expensive)I expected and I didn’t have enough money. One day I went shopping in a big department store and I broke a vase. It was …………………………………………………… ( expensive) vase in the whole shop. But ………………………………………. (bad) thing all was that I lost my passport and I couldn’t go back home. It was ………………………………………….. (horrible)holiday all my life.(c) Fill in the blanks1.Steve always arrives at work (early) ____________________________ Kevin.2.Bill is much (talkative)____________________________Susan.3.I chose the blue dress because it was not (expensive)_______________________thered one.4.The weather today is (bad) ____________________________yesterday.5.“Do you live near the school?” “No, I live (far) ____________________________ allof you.6.I find history (difficult) ____________________________Geography but not(interesting)____________________________7.“How old is your sister?” “She is two years (old)____________________________me.8.She never does any exercise. She’s just (lazy)____________________________hersister.9.“Your car is not (powerful) ____________________________mine” “Yes, but mine is(cheap)____________________________.10.How do you feel today? Much (good)____________________________yesterday,thank you.Part B – Tense(a) Use the CORRECT TENSE:1.Look! Jane ………………………… (sing) again. She often …………………….. (sing) this song.2.Please be quiet. I ………………………………… (try) to read the paper.3.This is a very quiet town. Where ……………………………………. (people / go) in theevenings?4.John ……………………………. (drink) milk every night, but now he …………………...(drink) tea.5.What ………………………………………. (you / do) with all that paper and glue?6.I …………………………………….. (not / use) the computer at the moment so you can use it.7.………………………………………………………. (Karen and John / ever / write) to you?8.H e …………………………………….. (usually / go) at 9:00 o’clock, but this morninghe ………………………………….. (leave) home late.9.The museum …………………………….. (open) at 9:00 everyday but tomorrowit …………………………….. (not / be) opened at 9:00.10.I ……………………………………. (pay) it back to you as so on as I get my salary.11.The manager said,”We …………………………………….. (have) the meeting on Thursday.”12.She ……………………………….(write) a letter to her pen-friend at the moment.13.They …………………………………….. (sometimes / have) lunch at work, but todaythey …………………………………. (have) at a restaurant.14.We ……………………………………. (win) the match. We’re playing really well.15.The festival ……………………………….. (last) for ten days.16.Adam is in his room now. He …………………………………. (write) a letter to his pen-friend.He …………………………………….. (always / write) him a lette r.(b) Use the CORRECT TENSE:Last night I ……………… (go) to my favorite restaurant in West Street. I …………….. (leave) the restaurant at about 11 o’clock. It …………….. (be) a warm evening and I ……………….. (decide) to walk along the beach.Suddenly, I ………………… (hear) a noise. I ……………….. (turn) and ……………… (see) three boys aged about eighteen. One boy ……………… (come) up to me and ……………….. (ask) me the time. When I ………………. (look) down at my watch, he ……………… (hit) me and I ……………… (fall) to the ground. Another boy ………………. (take) my wallet. I ……………….. (shout) for help. Thenthey ………………(run) away.(c) Use the CORRECT TENSE:Sarah Star is a singer. She sings(sing) and ……………….. (dance) on TV. She …………………… (drive) a red Mercedes. At the moment she is withNickPear. They …………………….. (eat) in a restaurant. Sarah …………………….. (drink) a cocktailandNick …………………….. (talk) tothewaiter.Ann is a doctor. She ………………….. (work) in a hospital but todayshe ……………(stay) at home. Nowshe ……………………….. (cook) dinner. Her friends …………………..(visit) her today.It …………………. (be) her birthday.Part C - Adjective or Adverb(a) Fill in the blanks1.He always does his homework …………………………………….. (careful).2.He is a very ……………………………… (careful) student.e …………………………… (quick). We need your help.4.You should drive more …………………………… (slow) along this road.5.The old man walks very ………………………….. (slow).6.Helen is a very ……………………………. (slow) student.7.Her brother, on the other hand, learns …………………………… (rapid).8.Mr. Gonzales has a ………………………………. (permanent) visa.9.He hopes to remain in this country ………………………….. (permanent).10.This is an …………………………… (easy) exercise.11.I can do all of these exercises ……………………… (easy).12.Helen works very ………………………… (hard) in her new job.13.You walk very ………………………… (fast).14.They are both ………………………. (serious) students.15.They both study English very ……………………………… (serious).16.I agree with you ……………………………. (complete) in that matter.17.This apple is very ………………………. (soft).18.She always speaks ………………………. (soft) to the child.19.Helen is a …………………………….. (beautiful) g irl.20.Her sister plays the violin …………………………… (beautiful).(b)Underline the correct item:1.He left the room quiet / quietly.2.Jane works hard / hardly.3.He’s a very nice / nicely man.4.The sun is shining bright / brightly.5.Smoking is bad / badly for your health.6.She behaves very good / well.7.He always dresses smart / smartly.8.He shouted angry / angrily at me.9.This chair is comfortable / comfortably.10.He smiled sad / sadly.11.You drive very slow / slowly.Part D –Pronouns(a)Fill in the blanks1.Is that Jim’s tie? Show …………… this tie.2.There is a pen on the table. Give ………….. to me.3.Pass these books to your friends. They are ………….. .4.A: Is this my umbrella?B: No, it isn’t ………….. umbrella. …………. is on the table.5.Gökçe and I are in the classroom. ……………. bags are under the desk over there. Couldyou bring ………….. to ………….. ?6.Mr. and Mrs. Brown are at the door. This is …………. key. Please give ………… to …………. .7.A: Have you got a green pullover?B: No, …………….. isn’t green. It’s blue.8.Look at that man. ………….. name is John Brown. This psssport is ……………. .Give ……………. to ……………. .(b) Circle the correct item:1.We know their / theirs telephone number, but they don’t know our / ours.2.My / Mine car wasn’t as expensive as her / hers.3.A: How are your / yours children?B: Fine, thanks. How are your / yours?4.Maria has got her / hers suitcase, but her / hers friends haven’t got their / theirs.5.Our / Ours flat isn’t as big as their / theirs, but our / ours is much more comfortable.6.Have you seen my / mine coat?Reading - ChessDirections: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Refer to the text to check your answers when appropriate. Chess is called the game of kings. It has been around for a long time. People have been playing it for over 500 years. Chess is based on an even older game from India. The chess we play today is from Europe. Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces.The other uses theblack pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. One piece is called the king. Each player has one. The players take turns moving their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The game ends when a player loses his or her king. There are a few more rules, but those are the basics.Some people think that chess is more than a game. They think that it makes the mind stronger. Good chess players use their brains. They take their time. They think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like a work out for the mind.You don't always have lots of time to think when playing chess. There is a type of chess with short time limits. It's called blitz chess. In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes to use for the whole game. Your clock runs during your turn. You hit the time clock after your move. This stops your clock. It also starts the other player's clock. If you run out of time, you lose. Games of blitz chess are fast-paced.Chess is not just for people. Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first they did not play well. They made mistakes. As time went on they grew stronger. In 1997, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room. By 2006 a cell phone could beat the best players in the world. Chess sure has come a long way. Don't you think so?White Chess Pieces1. What is the author's purpose in writingthe second paragraph?a. To explain the rules of chessb. To compare different types of gamesc. To talk about game piecesd. To persuade people to play chess2. Which is not a reason that chess is agood workout for the mind according tothe text?a.Good chess players think about whatwill happen next.b.Good chess players take a lot of risks.c.Good chess players take their time.d.Good chess players use their brains.3. How long have people been playing chess?a. Over 100 yearsb. Over 500 yearsc. Over 1000 yearsd. Over 5000 years4. Where did the game that chess is basedon come from?a. Europeb. Americac. Indiad. All of these5. Which best describes the main idea inthe fourth paragraph?a.This paragraph argues that playersshould think less.b.This paragraph explains how blitzchess is played.c.This paragraph explains time clockswork.d.This paragraph describes manydifferent ways to play chess. 6. How does a game of chess endaccording to the text?a.One player takes all of the otherplayer's pieces.b.One player makes it to the end of theboard.c.One player becomes king.d.One player loses his or her king.7. Which happened first?a. Computers did not play chess well.b. Deep Blue won an important game.c. Cell phones got good at playing chess.d. Deep Blue took up a whole room.8. How is blitz chess different from regular chess?a. Each player has two kings.b. Players are blindfolded.c. Players only have ten minutes to play.d. Players start from a random position.9. If it's your turn in blitz chess, whathappens when you hit the clock?a.Both your clock and the other person'sclock keep running.b.The other person's clock stops runningand yours starts.c.Both clocks stop running.d.Your clock stops running and the otherperson's clock begins.10. When did a computer first beat astrong human player in chess?a. 2006b. 1997c. 1970d. 1976How might playing chess be good for people? Refer to the text in your answer.__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Why might blitz chess be more challenging to play than regular chess? Use text to support your answer.__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ How have computer chess programs changed over time? Use the text in your answer.__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________。
英语文法练习题
英语文法练习题### English Grammar Exercise1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.a) She _______ (to read) a book when the phone rang. (present continuous)b) I _______ (not to be) at home yesterday evening. (simple past negative)c) They _______ (to go) to the cinema tomorrow. (future simple)d) He _______ (to work) in the garden when it started to rain. (past continuous)e) We _______ (to see) a movie last night. (simple past)2. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.a) She has never _______ to Paris. (been / gone)b) The children _______ their homework before they went to bed. (did / have done)c) I _______ you without your glasses. (don't recognize /didn't recognize)d) They _______ the project by the end of the month. (will have finished / have finished)e) If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the beach. (doesn't rain / won't rain)3. Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice.a) The teacher gave the students some advice.b) The company will launch a new product next month.c) Someone has stolen my bike.d) They will build a new bridge over the river.4. Use the correct conjunction to combine the two sentences into one.a) She tried to call him. He didn't answer the phone.b) I have a meeting tomorrow. I can't come to your party.c) We were late. We missed the beginning of the movie.d) You study hard. You will pass the exam.5. Correct the errors in the following sentences.a) She don't like to get up early.b) There is too many books on the table.c) He has went to the store.d) I am used to waking up early.e) They was having a party when I arrived.6. Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb.A: Hi, how are you doing?B: I'm doing well, thanks. And you?A: I'm fine too. _______ (to watch) a movie last night?B: No, I _______ (not to watch) anything. I _______ (to read) a book.7. Choose the correct form of the verb to use in the sentence.a) I _______ (to wait) for you for an hour.b) She _______ (to study) for the exam since last week.c) They _______ (to play) soccer every weekend.d) He _______ (to learn) how to cook.8. Rewrite the following sentences in the negative form.a) She can speak three languages.b) They are going to the concert tonight.c) I have finished my homework.d) He knows how to fix the computer.9. Use the correct form of the verb to express the future in the passive voice.a) A new building _______ (to construct) next year.b) The report _______ (to present) at the meeting.c) The book _______ (to publish) in two months.10. Choose the correct sentence from the options provided.a) I would rather you _______ (to come / came) tomorrow.b) She is too tired _______ (to go / going) out tonight.c) If I _______ (had / have) time, I would visit you.d) He is old enough _______ (to do / doing) his homework by himself.Please complete the exercises to improve your English grammar skills. Remember to check your answers and understand the rules behind each question. Happy practicing!。
英语文法练习
英语文法练习一、动词时态动词时态是英语语法中的重要内容之一，它用于表达动作发生的时间。
英语中常见的时态有以下几种：1. 现在时：表示现在正在进行或经常性发生的动作，例如：I eat breakfast every day.（我每天吃早饭。
）2. 过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态，例如：She went to London last month.（她上个月去了伦敦。
）3. 将来时：表示将来将要发生的动作或状态，例如：I will finish my homework tomorrow.（我明天会完成作业。
）4. 现在完成时：表示动作已经在过去发生过，但与现在有关，例如：I have visited Beijing three times.（我已经去过北京三次了。
）总结起来，时态可以根据动作发生的时间及与现在的关系来确定。
在写作中，正确运用不同的时态能够使句子更加准确和生动。
二、名词单复数名词单复数是英语语法中的基本知识点之一。
在英语中，名词的单复数形式会有所变化。
具体规则如下：1. 一般情况下，名词的复数形式在词尾加-s，例如：book（书）→boo ks（书籍）。
2. 以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的名词，在词尾加-es构成复数，例如：box（盒子）→boxes（盒子们）。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y变为i，再加-es构成复数，例如：baby（婴儿）→babies（婴儿们）。
4. 有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，需要单独记忆，例如：child（孩子）→children（孩子们）。
正确使用名词的单复数形式可以使句子更加准确和规范。
三、形容词比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级用于对物品、人物或概念进行比较，可以使句子表达更多的信息和变化。
1. 比较级：用于比较两个人或物的不同程度或差异，形式为“原级+er”，例如：fast（快）→faster（更快）。
2. 最高级：用于比较三个或更多人或物的不同程度或差异，形式为“the+原级+est”，例如：fast（快）→the fastest（最快的）。
文法口诀练习题
文法口诀练习题一、基本句型口诀练习英语句子五种基本要素，主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定状语。
描写动作与状态发生，单个或多个都可以配搭。
书写语序要正确无误，主谓宾前后归整齐。
表语、定状语可像插队，语感流畅别紊乱。
二、时态口诀练习一般现在用现在行，表示常态与客观真。
具体时间用现在完成，强调从过去到现在定义。
一般过去是过去行，表示已经发生真。
具体时间用过去完成，从过去到过去再向前。
一般将来可借助助动行，表示未来将要发生真。
具体时间用未来完成，从将来到未来向后推。
三、被动语态口诀练习宾语前面加形式动词“be”，后面接过去分词就可完。
如果有目标才可作主语，反之则宾语要强调。
主动句子表示主动事，被动句子重点在宾语。
被动语态态度要坚决，主语之后被提前。
四、复合句口诀练习并列连词连并列，结构简单句不能失。
并列中各个要平齐，谓语、主语要前后。
名词从句要有引导词，作宾语、主语或表语。
时间地点条件及宾补，名词从句都可多多。
定语从句需注意点，用关系词引导翻译良。
先看先行再看关系词，先行忘记关系词受伤害。
五、虚拟语气口诀练习如果情态动词行，后面接动词base形式定。
If从句时态要谨记，过去式接代表过去真。
反过来是不可能实，现在虚拟只想要。
过去假设情态不变，接would/could/might才通畅。
六、倒装句口诀练习整体倒装有条件，否定词在句首前。
副词短语/介词短语，主谓颠倒排。
谓语在前要后移，否定和疑问都算倒。
so/neither/nor/only/often,前移助动行。
七、间接引语口诀练习问句后基本相同，陈述句由that引。
人称、指示、时间地点，顺序性动词都要靠。
何为间接要你明，双重引语需变样。
问句变陈句用连词，引句要用连带行。
以上是文法口诀练习题，通过背诵这些口诀，可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握英语文法的基本规则和应用。
口诀的内容涵盖了基本句型、时态、被动语态、复合句、虚拟语气、倒装句和间接引语等方面的知识点，对于学习者来说是一份宝贵的参考材料。
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Revision for examinationPart A. Fill in the blanks with appropriate nouns.brave curious creative dangerous encouragelonely happy patient relax satisfy-ty-ion-er-ment-ry-ce-ness1.Tim's is what makes him such a good detective.2.I feel really tired so I'm hoping for some time for.3.For this writing project, I want you to use your.4.Ken got a certificate for because he saved his brother from the raging river.5.The caretakers need a lot ofto take care of the troublesome kids.6.Childhood is supposed to be a time of but children nowadays are very stressfuldue to heavy workloads.7.He received his test paper with because he is pleased with his results.8.He is in of getting obesity if he keeps eating snacks.9. A word ofduring a failure is important for us to achieve success.10.Susan stayed at home alone. She couldn’t stand the so she called her friends andchatted for the whole night.Part B. Fill the blanks with the correct tenses.I (learn) English for seven years. Last yearI (not / work) hard enough for English, that's why my marks (not / be) really that good then. As I want to(pass) my English exam successfully next year, I (study) harder this term.During my last summer holidays, my parents (send) me on a language course to London. It (be) great. In fact I think I(learn) a lot. Before I (go) to London, I (not / enjoy) learning English. However, while I (do) the language course, I (meet) lots of young people from all over the world.Then, I (notice) how important it was to (speak) English nowadays.Now I (have) much more fun learning English than I (have) before the course. At the moment I (revise) English grammar. And I already(begin) to read the texts in myEnglish textbooks again. I think I (do) one unit every week in the coming month. My exam (be) on 15 May, so I must (seize) the time. If I (pass) my exams successfully,I (start) an apprenticeship in September. And after my apprenticeship, maybe I (go) back to London to work there for a while.Part C. Fill the blanks with ‘if’ or ‘unless’.1._ __ the girls go shopping, they would have bought some new shoes.2.You cannot go into bars _ __ you are over 18.3._ __ Jake has the money, he will go to America.4.You will lose your job _ _ _ you change your attitude and becomefriendlier.5.Jake will bring me some CD _ __ he finds some good ones.6.Ben will go to the party _ __ his friend goes with him.7.My dog won’t bark _ __ it is hungry.8._ __ you want to go to bed early, we should revise for one more hour.9._ _ _ I had a lot of money, I give some to charity.10.In my country, _ __ you cannot speak English, it's hard to get a good job.Part D. Fill the blanks with ‘both’, ‘too’ or ‘besides’.1._ __ hamburgers and cheesecakes are my favorite food.2.I went to the cinema. My friends went there _ __.3._ __ reading books, Marie also likes watching movies.4.I likedthe movie and the play.5.My family cannot eat out tonight. My mother was sick and my sister is sick.6.Eating too much chocolate is bad for our teeth. , it also makes us gain weight. Part E. Fill the blanks with the appropriate words.extremely completely hardly thoroughlyquite at all too almost1.The students did very well in the test.all the students got full marks.2.My sister addedmuch sugar when she was making the cake. Therefore, the cakewas sweet.3.To ensure food safety, the meat should be cooked.4.Your voice is too small that I can’t hear you.5.Sarah got zero mark because her answers arewrong.6.Mary and Kary are twins who look alike. I cantell who is elder and who is smaller.7.Your composition isgood but there is still room for improvement.Part F. Fill the blanks with active voice or passive voice.1.Everybody _ __ (shock) by the terrible news yesterday.2. A new book _ __ (publish) by that company next year.3.I cannot (remember) her name.4.Her name(not remember) by the teacher clearly.5.He(invent) a machine for car washing three years ago and a certificate(give) to him as a prize.6. A new method(discover) by the scientists to combat cancer last week.7.The horrible incident happened yesterday(imprint) in my mind.Part G. Change the sentences according to the instructions.1.The manager solved the problem easily. (Change to passive voice)2.We will organize a singing contest in the community centertomorrow.(Change to passive voice)3.Jason is reading a magazine in the coffee shop now.(Change to passive voice)4.The rat is eaten by a snake hiding the grass. (Change to active voice)5.The kids were attacked by a dangerous dog last night. (Change to active voice)。