北京第一三〇中学2018-2019学年高三英语月考试题含解析

北京第一三〇中学2018-2019学年高三英语月考试题含
解析
一、选择题
1. Thousands of gold-seekers from all over America arriyed in California，in _______ was at that time part of Mexico.
A. what
B. where
C. which
D. that
参考答案：
A
2. ——It’s cloudy outside．Please take an umbrella．
——．
A．Yes，take it easy B．Well，it just depends
C．Ok，just in case D．All right，you’re welcome
参考答案：
C
3. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ________ discovery which completely changed ________ man’s understanding of color1 .
A. a; ／
B. a; the
C. ／; the
D. the；a 参考答案：
A
4. —Go for a picnic this weekend, ok?
—______. I love getting close to nature.
A.I don’t think so
B. I’m afraid not
C. I believe
not D. I couldn’t agree more
参考答案：
D
略
5.
—Is Tom still performing?
—I’m afraid not. He is said ______ the stage already as he has become an official.
A. to have left
B. to leave
C. to have been left
D. to be left
参考答案：
A
33. ________ you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure to report.
A．That B．Where C．What D．Why
参考答案：
A
略
7. She is just a beginner, so don’t be too ______ about her mistakes in grammar.
A. special
B. responsible
C. innocent
D. particular
参考答案：
D
8. ---He should have been warned of the danger.
---_______, but he wouldn’t listen to me.
A. So he had
B. So had he
C. So was he
D. So he was
参考答案：
D
9. After ___ more chatter, the lady returned home.
A. a good deal of
B. a good deal
C. a lot of
D. a good many
参考答案：
B
略
10. _______ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.
A. For
B. I had
C. With
D. As
参考答案：
C
略
11. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.
A. must have imagined
B. could have imagined
C. should have imagined
D. would have imagined
参考答案：
B 本题考查情态动词的用法。

由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测，因此应用could have imagined。

12. —Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company?
— enough money within one night.
A. Get
B. Getting
C. To get
D. To be getting
参考答案：
C
13. Carmen, _____ on a literary masterpiece, is a well-known classical opera in Europe.
A. base
B. to base
C.
basing D. based
参考答案：
D
14. Because natural disasters occur at random times, it is difficult to warn people
_______.
A. at present
B. at last
C. on time
D. in advance
参考答案：
D
15. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open
up meat processing factory of his own one day.
A. / ； a
B. / ；the
C. the ; a
D. the ; the
参考答案：
A
略
16. He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：他写了一封信。

在信里，他解释了事故中发生的事。

分析句子结构可知，“_____he explained what had happened in the accident”是定语从句，修饰a letter，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。

C选项正确。

17. According to the report, the US invested its money abroad at high rates of return, ________ the rest of the world invested in the US at low rates of return.
A. while
B. when
C. since
D. as
参考答案：
A
18. All the gifts here on the table, _____________ otherwise stated, will be given to the small children.
A. as
B. if
C. though
D. unless
参考答案：
9.D unless相当于if…not，符合语境。

二、书面表达
19. 假设你是红星中学的学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周记，记述上周日你和父母一起骑车郊游的过程．
注意：词数不少于60．
提示词：郊区the suburbs
参考答案：
Last Sunday，my parents and I went to the surburbs of Beijing and had a great time together．
To make it a green journey，we all agreed to cycle there．With everything ready，we set out．The warm sunshine and the fresh air put us all in a good mood．
Upon arrival，we got down to our preparation．Dad and I worked together to put up the tent，while Mum set out her homemade food．Everyone was enjoying the pleasant and relaxed family atmosphere in the open air．
After the meal，we couldn't wait to fly kites．Running and laughing，we watched our kites of different shapes dancing high in the sky，Mum couldn't help cheering for us．What fun it was!
Dusk fell before we realized it．Seated together before leaving，we quietly watched the golden sunset，wishing to have more weekends like today．
三、阅读理解
20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Researchers designing the 'classroom of the future' have found that multi-touch, multi-user desks can improve skills in mathematics．
New results from a 3-year project working with over 400 pupils, mostly 8-10 year olds, show that cooperation learning increases both fluency （流畅）and flexibility in maths．It also shows that using an interactive 'smart' desk can have Benefits over doing mathematics on paper．
Using multi-touch desks in the new classroom, the children were able to work together in new ways to solve problems using inventive solutions．Seeing what your friends are doing, and being able to fully participate in group activities, offers new ways of working in class, the researchers say．The 'Star Trek classroom' could also help learning and teaching in other subjects．
Lead researcher, Professor Liz Burd, said: "Our aim was to encourage far higher levels Of active student engagement, where knowledge is obtained by sharing, problem-solving and creating, rather than by passive listening．This classroom enables both active engagement and equal access．"
"We found our tables encouraged students to cooperate more effectively．We were delighted to observe groups of students improving their understanding of mathematical concepts．Such cooperation just did not happen when students used paper-based approaches．"
The teacher plays a key role in the classroom and can send tasks to different tables to individuals and groups．The teacher can also send one group's answers on to the next group to work on and add to, or to the board for a class discussion．A live feedback （反馈）of the desks goes directly to the teacher who can come quickly to help an individual while allowing the group work to continue．
Such a classroom may be some way off being a regular feature of schools across the．World due to the costs in setting it up．However, in just 3 years the project team have
noted major improvements in the technology, and a reduction in costs．
71．What improves students' fluency and flexibility in the new classroom?
A．Passive listening．B．Doing maths on papers．
C．Cooperation learning．D．Learning other subjects．
72．What can we learn about ‘Star Trek classroom’ from the text?
A．It is specially designed for pupils 8-10 years old．
B．It can be helpful in both learning and teaching．
C．It only brings benefits to the active students．
D．It actually limits children's inventive imagination．
73．The classroom with multi-touch desks can help students ____．
A．deal with the feedback B．explain maths concepts
C．solve problems inventively D．send tasks to other groups
74．We can infer from the last paragraph that the 'Star Trek classroom' ____．A．has been widely used in the world
B．is just a dream hard to be realized
C．will be improved for more schools to use
D．has cost too much time and money
75．The author's attitude to cooperation learning in 'Star Trek classroom' is ____．A．positive B．negative C．netural D．doubtful
参考答案：
CBCCA
21. The 2nd World Cup Live Painting Competition
Brief Introduction
The 2nd Youth World Cup Live Painting Competition is a global charity event hosted by Canada Youth Arts Development Foundation and supported by UNICEF. It is a global painting Olympic of the world’s children and youth, and also a global charity event aiming to help poor children worldwide.
We don't have ready formulas, but we believe in action. The Youth World Cup Live Painting Competition aims to change things for the better. The competition will be a
platform to raise awareness for the welfare of poor children. We hope that this annual competition and charity event will grow into an annual celebration of painting, the Olympic of cultural and artistic exchange.
All participants are separated into four groups:
●Children Group 1 (Age 4-7)
●Children Group 2 (Age 8-12)
●Youth Group 1 (Age 13-17)
●Youth Group 2 (Age 18-25)
Main categories for this edition are:
●Friendship
●Dream
●Environmental Protection
Tools:
Pen, pencil, oil, water color1 , any painting tools and materials are welcome.
Size:
A3 size (43cm x 28cm)
Entry fee:
There is no entry fee.
Eligibility(资格):
This competition is open to anyone worldwide aged 4-25 years old.
Deadline:
June 30, 2014
Prize:
●The Committee will issue one First Award (Gold Medal), three Second Awards (Silver Medals), six Third Awards (Bronze Medals), and Best Innovation (革新) Award, Best Color Award, Best Structure Award, Best Method Award, Best Quality Award.
●First Award will receive the Golden Cup and $500 CAD, Second Award—Silver Cup and $300 CAD, Third Award—Bronze Cup and $100 CAD.
●All winners of the Firs t Award, Second Award and Third Award from each group will have the opportunities to attend the final competition for live painting competition, which is to be held in Richmond Olympic Oval, Richmond, Canada on August 12th, 2014. All participants in the final competition will receive a certificate, which will be delivered directly from the Organizing Committee.
36. Which of the following can we know from the Brief Introduction?
a. The competition’s goal.
b. The competition’s history.
c. The competition’s sponsor.
d. The competition’s participants.
A. abc
B. acd
C. bcd
D. abd
37. According to the passage, the competition _________.
A. is a global painting Olympic for students worldwide
B. is a platform to find out children who have a gift for painting
C. is held once every four years like the Olympic Games
D. aims to help poor children throughout the world
38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Contact information.
B. Main categories.
C. Entry requirements.
D. The prize types.
39. It can be known from the passage that ________.
A. there are no given themes for all the participants
B. participants must use special tools to paint their entries
C. the groups are divided by the age of the participants
D. the larger the painting is, the more welcomed it is
40. If you took part in the competition and won the second prize, what will you get?
A. A silver medal, $300 CAD and certification
B. A certificate, $300 CAD and painting materials
C. $100 CAD, a certificate and a silver cup
D. Final qualification, certification and a bronze medal
参考答案：
BDACA。