高二英语省略句在宾语从句中的用法练习题20题含答案解析
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高二英语省略句在宾语从句中的用法练习题20题含答案解
析
1.She said she would come if she had time.( 改为宾语从句省略句)She said she would come if time.
答案解析:正确。
在宾语从句中,当主从句的主语一致且从句的谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以将从句的主语和be 动词省略。
本题中主从句主语都是she,且从句谓语动词是had time,可省略she had,变为if time。
2.I don't know what I should do.( 改为宾语从句省略句)I don't know what.
答案解析:to do。
在宾语从句中,当谓语动词是know、decide、remember 等词时,可以省略连接代词后的动词不定式符号to。
本题中what I should do 可省略为what to do。
3.Can you tell me how I can get to the station? 改为宾语从句省略句)Can you tell me how.
答案解析:to get to the station。
理由同上。
4.He asked me if I had seen his book. 改为宾语从句省略句)He asked me if book.
答案解析:I had seen his。
在宾语从句中,当主从句主语不一致时,不能省略从句的主语和be 动词。
本题主从句主语不同,不能省略主语和谓语。
5.Do you know where he is from? 改为宾语从句省略句)Do you
know where.
答案解析:he is from。
在宾语从句中,若疑问词在从句中作主语,语序不变,不能省略。
本题中where 在从句中作from 的宾语,he is from 不能省略。
6.I wonder what his name is.( 改为宾语从句省略句)I wonder what.
答案解析:his name is。
理由同第5 题。
7.She asked me if I was going to the party. 改为宾语从句省略句)She asked me if.
答案解析:I was going to the party。
主从句主语不一致,不能省略。
8.Do you know when the train will leave? 改为宾语从句省略句)Do you know when.
答案解析:the train will leave。
理由同第5 题。
9.He told me that he had finished his homework. 改为宾语从句省略句)He told me that.
答案解析:he had finished his homework。
主从句主语不一致,不能省略。
10.I don't remember where I put my keys. 改为宾语从句省略句)
I don't remember where.
答案解析:I put my keys。
理由同第5 题。
11.She said she would go if she had time,but she didn't say where she would go or how she would get there. 这句话不是单选题,但可以帮助
理解省略句在宾语从句中的用法。
在这个句子中,“where she would go”和“how she would get there”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
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12.The teacher asked if we had understood the lesson,but he didn't ask which part we had found difficult or what we needed help with. 这句话也不是单选题,但可以帮助理解省略句在宾语从句中的用法。
在这个句子中,“which part we had found difficult”和“what we needed help with”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
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13.He told me that he had read a book,but he didn't tell me what book he had read or why he had liked it.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“what book he had read”和“why he had liked it”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
14.She wondered if he was coming,but she didn't wonder when he was coming or how he was coming.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“when he was coming”和“how he was coming”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
15.The reporter asked if the president had made a decision,but he didn't ask what decision the president had made or when the decision would be announced.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“what decision the president had made”和“when the decision would be announced”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
16.He said he had been to a place,but he didn't say what place he had
been to or how long he had stayed there.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“what place he had been to”和“how long he had stayed there”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
17.She asked if he had seen the movie,but she didn't ask when he had seen the movie or what he had thought of it.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“when he had seen the movie”和“what he had thought of it”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
18.The writer said he had written a story,but he didn't say what story he had written or why he had written it.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“what story he had written”和“why he had written it”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
19.He told me that he had met a person,but he didn't tell me who the person was or where he had met the person.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“who the person was”和“where he had met the person”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。
20.She wondered if he had heard the news,but she didn't wonder when he had heard the news or how he had reacted to it.
答案解析:在这个句子中,“when he had heard the news”和“how he had reacted to it”是宾语从句,其中省略了引导词“that”。