人教版新目标八年级上Unit3单元总结与练习

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新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?讲解与练习

新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?讲解与练习

新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?讲解与练习姓名班级【重要词组】go sightseeing去观光旅行at home 在家take walks去散步go fishing去钓鱼take a vacation去度假think about 考虑;思考decide on决定Hong Kong香港the Great Lakes 五大湖(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)how long多久get back 回来San Francisco旧金山(美国加利福尼亚州西部港市)sports camp运动野营go bike riding骑自行车旅行go camping 去野营go hiking去远足the Great Wall 长城have a good time玩得很高兴,过得很愉快【重点词句详解】1. go fishing去钓鱼。

同样的用法还有:go shopping去购物go swimming去游泳go bike riding骑自行车go sightseeing 去观光go skating去滑冰go camping去野营2. That sounds nice.听起来不错。

1)sound 是动词,意思是: 听起来, 发出声音:e.g.That sounds interesting. 听起来不很有意思。

That sounds great.听起来太好了。

Your idea sounds a good one. 你的想法听起来很好。

When the bell sounds, you must come in. 铃响时,你必须进来。

2)sound 还可以作名词,表示“声音,响声” 。

e.g. the sound of birds singing鸟儿歌唱的声音3. I just finished making my last movie. 我刚刚拍摄完我的最后一个电影。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3知识点总结 练习(无答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3知识点总结 练习(无答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 3 I m more outgoing than my sister.知识点汇总与练习本单元的话题:谈论事物对比,学习形容词比较级。

本单元的语法:学习形容词比较级。

(语法:见课本第113页至115页)一、本单元的短语和知识点:1.(P17,图片) play + the +乐器play the drums打鼓比较play +球类play basketball打篮球both…and…两者都(后面的动词用复数形式)Both Tom and Jim are students. 汤姆和吉姆都是学生。

2.(P18,2d) the singing competition 歌咏比赛the most important 最重要的3.(P20,1a)be good at+名词\代词\V ing:擅长,在某方面做得好He is good at math.他擅长数学(math为名词)I am good at playing basketball.我擅长打篮球。

(play为动词)4.(P20,1a)make sb do sth:让某人做某事He makes me help him.他让我帮助他。

5.(P20,1b)the same as与…相同His book is the same as my book.他的书与我的书一样。

6. (P20,1b)be talented in sth:在某方面有天赋He is talented in music.他在音乐方面有天赋。

7.(P21,2b,1段2行)be like:像… The books are like friends.书像朋友。

8.(P21,2b,1段)make friends (with sb):(和某人)交朋友He often makes friends with children.他经常和孩子们交朋友.enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事Tom enjoys reading.汤姆喜欢读书。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语Unit3单元测试(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级上册英语Unit3单元测试(含答案)

八年级上Unit3单元测试一、单项选择。

A. 选择最佳选项完成句子。

1. Thank you for telling me such ________useful information.A. aB. anC. /2. I'd like to take _________of the hats-one for myself, the other for my sister.A. eitherB. bothC. none3. This bike is _______that one, but it is smaller.A. the same asB. different fromC. similar to4. We finally ________the forest park after a two-hour bus ride.A. reachedB. gotC. arrived5. Our parents love us very much ,_______they hardly ever say "I love you”.A. becauseB. throughC. but6. -There are three cups on the desk. ________ is yours?-The blue one.A. WhichB. WhereC. That7. Nothing is difficult _________you put your heart into it," the teacher said to me.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as well as8. It's necessary for us _________both sides of the paper.A. to useB. usingC. use9. -Is Julie as_______ as her sister?-No. Her sister works much _______than herA. hard-working; hardB. more hard-working; harderC. hard-working: harder10. We have to walk a little________, or we can't get there on time.A. quicklier.B. much quicklyC. more quicklyB. 根据上下文,从方框中选择句子补全对话。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3基础知识总结

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3基础知识总结

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister常用短语1.more outgoing更外向2.the singing competition唱歌比赛3.the most important最重要的4.be talented in music有音乐天赋5.the same as和…相同6.care about关心,在意7.be like a mirror像一面镜子8.be different from与…不同9.as long as只要,既然10.bring out使显现,使表现出11.get better grades取得更好的成绩12.in fact事实上,确切地说13.reach for one’s hand伸手帮某人一把14.touch one’s heart感动某人15.make friends交朋友16.be good at(doing sth)擅长(做某事) 17.the other另一个 18.be similar to与…相似的19.be good with善于与…相处20.play the drums打鼓 21.run fast跑得快22.jump high跳得高23.get up early早起24.have fun玩得开心/过得愉快25.primary school小学用法集萃1. the same as...意为“与…相同”。

例:My birthday is the same as Tom’s.我的生日与汤姆的一样。

I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包。

be different from...意为“和……不一样”,是the same as...的反义词组。

例:Lucy is different fro m Lily. 露西与莉莉不一样。

[拓展]be similar to 意为“和……相似”2.as...as 与……一样; not as/so...as不如……中间加形容词或副词的原级。

八年级英语上第3单元知识讲解及练习含答案人教版新目标

八年级英语上第3单元知识讲解及练习含答案人教版新目标

新目标英语八年级上第3单元知识讲解及练习含答案Unit 3What are you doing for vacation?【重要词汇概览】babysit v. 临时受雇照顾(婴儿)at home在家Tibet某某Hawaii夏威夷(美国州名)sightseeing n. 观光;游览fishing n. 捕鱼;钓鱼rent v. 租用;出租plan n. & v. 计划;设计;筹划Greece 希腊finally adv. 最后地;最终decide v. 决定;下决心;解决lake n. 湖;湖泊region n. 地方;区域countryside n. 乡下;农村;乡村forget v. (forgot, forgot forgotten) 忘记;忘却return v. 后来;归去;归还Paris 巴黎(法国首都)tourist n. 旅行者;游客【重要词组概览】go sightseeing去观光旅行take walks去散步go fishing去钓鱼take a vacation去度假think about 考虑;思考decide on 决定the Great Lakes 五大湖(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖)a no-stress vacation 一个没有压力的假期Hong Kong某某how long多久get back回来San Francisco旧金山(美国加利福尼亚州西部港市)sports camp运动野营go bike riding骑自行车旅行go camping 去野营go hiking去远足the Great Wall 长城have a good time玩得很高兴,过得很愉快【语法知识聚焦】一、本单元学习用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,例如:1. What are you doing for vacation?你假期准备干什么?I'm visiting my grandmother.我准备去看我的奶奶。

人教版英语八年级上册第3单元预习知识点总结及同步练习

人教版英语八年级上册第3单元预习知识点总结及同步练习

新目标英语八年级上册3单元重难点知识归纳Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 一、词组、短语:1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗,2. as...as...与……一样,3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛,4. the most important最重要的,5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋,6. the same as与……相同7. care about 关心/留意/关注,8. be different from与…不同,9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子,10. as long as与…一样长,11. bring out显示/显出/生产/带来,12. get better grade取得好成绩,13. reach for伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart 感动,15. in fact 事实上,16. make friends交朋友,17. be good at 在某方面成绩好,18. the other另一个,19. be similar to 对…熟悉,20. be good with与…和睦相处二、重要句子:1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. 萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。

2. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。

3. Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好。

4. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.对于我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。

5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸?6. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit3单元综合测试卷(附答案)

人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit3单元综合测试卷(附答案)

人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit3单元综合测试卷(附答案)___9.—I'm sorry,I can't finish the project on time.________ you need any help?A.DoB.CanC.MayD.Would10.—Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? ________.But I have to ___.A.SureB.SorryC.___11.—What do you think of the movie we saw last night?It was ________ boring that I fell asleep in the middle of it. A.soB.tooC.___.quite12.—What's the matter with you,Tom?I have a ___.I need to see a ________.A.______13.—I'm going to the library.Do you want to come with me? ________.I have to finish my project at home.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.That's all rightD.It depends14.—Do you know the boy ________ ___?Yes,___.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose15.—Can you tell me ________ the meeting will start?At 9∶00 in the morning.A.___C.howD.why16.—What do you think of the idea?________.It sounds great.A.I'm afraid notB.I don't think soC.I'm not sureD.I think it's a good idea17.—Would you like some more coffee?No,thanks.I've had ________.A.enoughB.manyC.___18.—___?________.I like them all.A.Maths,English,and ___,English,or science C.Maths,English,but ___,English,so science 19.—Do you know the girl ________ is wearing a red skirt? Yes,she is my sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose20.—___?I was hit by a car,but I'm ________ now.A.___C.fineD.badly21.—Do you have any problems with your schoolwork?________.I can handle it by myself.A.Yes,I doB.No,I don'tC.Yes,I amD.No,I am not22.—What do you think of the new teacher?He is very ________.I like him.A.strictB.lazyC.___.___23.—I'm sorry,I broke your cup.________.It doesn't matter.A.Never mindB.That's all rightC.You're ___'m sorry24.—What do you think of the weather today?It's ________ hot that I don't want to go out.A.soB.tooC.___.quite25.—Can you help me with my English?________.I'm not good at English either.A.I'm afraid notB.I don't think soC.I'm not sureD.I'm sorry。

新目标八年级英语上册第三单元知识点总结(Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?)

新目标八年级英语上册第三单元知识点总结(Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?)

新目标八年级英语上册第三单元知识点总结(Unit 4 How doyou get to school? )Unit 4 How do you get to school?一.短语归纳1. take the subway to … = go to … by subway 搭地铁2. take the train to … = go to … by train 坐火车3. take a bus to … = go to …by bus = go to … on a bus 乘坐公共汽车4. take a taxi to … = go to … by taxi 坐的士5. ride a bike/ bicycle to… = go to … by bike/ bicycle 骑自行车6. walk to… = go to … on foot 步行7. take a car to… = go to … in a car= go to … by car 坐汽车8. get to school 到达学校get to=arrive in/at=reach 到达 (in加大地方at加小地方)9. 10 kilometers from school 离学校10公里(远)10. from…to… 从…到… from his home to school 从他家到学校11. how (用于提问状态和交通工具)怎样how long 用来询问时间的长度(用于提问时间段多长(时间))或物体的长度how often (用于提问频率)多久时间一次how far (用于提问距离)多远how many 用于提问数量)多少how much(用于提问数量/价钱)多少/多少钱how soon“过多久”,用来询问某事要在多久以后才能发生12. have a quick breakfast 快速地吃早餐13. leave for school 出发去学校14. the early bus 早班车15. take sb. to school 带某人去学校Then the early bus takes him to school.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校16. bus ride 搭公车的路程17. bus stop 公车亭18. bus station 公车站bus stop 是指小站,bus station指大的站,比如汽车站。

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister知识点总结和习题(含答案)

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister知识点总结和习题(含答案)

那个小女孩对书感兴趣。
8、 though
(1)though 可以作连词,意为“虽然;即使;纵然”,放在从句的开头和 中间均可。
Though it was raining, we were still working.
虽然下着雨,但我们仍然坚持工作。
(2)though 还可以作副词,意为“然而;但是”,一般放在句末。
Be quiet, everyone. The teacher is coming. 了。
同学们,安静!老师来
We shouldn’t keep silent when the teacher asks us some questions.
当老师问我们问题时,我们不应该保持沉默。
注意:quiet 意为“安静的”,quite 意为“相当”。
More than one boy knows how to play the computer games.
不止一个男孩知道怎样玩电脑游戏。
What he said makes us happy. 他所说的话使我们很高兴。
Don’t keep the door open.
别把门开着。
We made John our monitor.
It was impossible for him to do so much homework. He finished it though.
他不可能完成这么多作业,然而他做完了。
【拓展】
(1)though 和 although 的辨析:
1)两者都可用作连词,意义相同,但 although 常放在从句开头的位置, 不用于从句中间;
而 though 放在从句的开头和中间均可。
Although they are poor, they are happy.=Though they are poor,they are happy.= Poor though they are, they are happy. 虽然他们很穷,但很快 乐。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3期末复习与练习(含答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3期末复习与练习(含答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册英语期末复习—Unit 3 Important phrases and sentences:Welcome to the unit1.climb a hill / mountain 爬山2.need to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼并保持健康3.not as/so high as a real one不如真的高e on 过来,加油, 赶快5.enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得很开心6.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行7.be famous for 以…著名be famous as 作为…著名8.under the famous Harbour Bridge在著名的港湾大桥下9.go past the (Sydney) Opera House经过(悉尼)歌剧院10.take care保重take care of = look after 照顾11.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆12.the top of the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔的顶部13.the White House白宫14.a beautiful building with a big garden一个带有一个大花园的漂亮的建筑物15.the President of the USA 美国总统16.search on the Internet在网上搜索17.how wide 多宽90 feet wide 90英尺宽18.be made of 由……制成(看出原材料)be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)19.weigh over 100,000tons称重超过10万吨Reading20.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to some place 邀请某人去某地21.join their school trip to the World Park 加入他们去世界公园的旅行join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事join us加入我们join 加入(某人或组织)= become a member of join the Party入党join in = take part in 参加(活动)22.a fine warm day一个好而温暖的一天23.shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀24.quite far away 相对遥远25.It takes sb time to do sth花费某人时间做某事=sb spend time doing sth26.a lot of traffic on the way在路上交通拥挤27.a little boring一点儿无聊28.arrive at the park到达公园arrive in Beijing到达北京29.all of us我们所有人30.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事31.get on/ off 上车/下车32.the whole world整个世界33.in front of在…前面34.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超过100多名胜古迹的模型35.places of interest名胜古迹36.become excited变得兴奋37.look as great as the one back home看上去和家乡的一样棒38.not believe one’s eyes不相信自己的眼睛39.an amazing day一个令人感到惊讶的一天40.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点41.the song and dance shows歌舞表演42.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化43.Take some photos of the trip拍一些旅行照片44.put them on his home page把他们放在他的主页上45.go and see for yourself 去亲自看看46.finally = at last = in the end47.by oneself单独,各自48.too much traffic太多车辆Grammar and Integrated skills49.don’t tell anyone about this 不要告诉任何人关于这个50.pull himself up the rocks把他自己拉上岩石51.hurt ourselves伤害我们自己52.look at each other 互相看着对方53.keep the secret to themselves保守他们自己的秘密54.in the final of this year’s basketball competition今年篮球比赛决赛55.the Students’ Union学生会56.take place = happen举行;发生57.at the Moonlight Restaurant在月光餐馆58.cheer for 为…欢呼59.forget to do sth忘记要做某事60.with your support在你的支持下with your help在你的帮助下61.per student每个学生.62.go there by underground坐地铁去那63.take the underground乘地铁64.a 20-minute period一个20分钟期间65.during half- time在中场休息期间66.go back to our school回我们学校= return to our school67.take sb to the Summer Place带某人去颐和园68.sound good听起来好69.the Chinese Science and Technology Museum中国科技博物馆70.be free for 对…免费71.group of 30 or more students30或30人以上的团体72.the day before yeaterday前天73.colourful clothes多彩的衣服74.feel excited and cheerful感到兴奋和兴高采烈75.be useful/ useless有用/无用Task76.at Sunshine Underground Station在阳光地铁站77.Tian’anmen Square天安门广场78.to Beihai Park走去北海公园79.in Wangfujing Street在王府井大街80.the biggest city square最大的城市广场81.row boats划船82.plan a day out计划一日出去语法1.反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,可以作表语、宾语、同位语,但不能做主语help yourself/yourselves to…请随便吃些…、自取by oneself = alone 独自say to oneself 自言自语dress oneself 给自己穿衣服for oneself 亲自、替自己hide oneself 把自己藏起来enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴teach oneself 自学= learn sth by oneself巩固练习一、词汇A)请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语Unit3单元测试(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级上册英语Unit3单元测试(含答案)

⼈教版新⽬标⼋年级上册英语Unit3单元测试(含答案)⼋年级上Unit3单元测试⼀、单项选择。

A. 选择最佳选项完成句⼦。

1. Thank you for telling me such ________useful information.A. aB. anC. /2. I'd like to take _________of the hats-one for myself, the other for my sister.A. eitherB. bothC. none3. This bike is _______that one, but it is smaller.A. the same asB. different fromC. similar to4. We finally ________the forest park after a two-hour bus ride.A. reachedB. gotC. arrived5. Our parents love us very much ,_______they hardly ever say "I love you”.A. becauseB. throughC. but6. -There are three cups on the desk. ________ is yours?-The blue one.A. WhichB. WhereC. That7. Nothing is difficult _________you put your heart into it," the teacher said to me.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as well as8. It's necessary for us _________both sides of the paper.A. to useB. usingC. use9. -Is Julie as_______ as her sister?-No. Her sister works much _______than herA. hard-working; hardB. more hard-working; harderC. hard-working: harder10. We have to walk a little________, or we can't get there on time.A. quicklier.B. much quicklyC. more quicklyB. 根据上下⽂,从⽅框中选择句⼦补全对话。

人教版新目标英语八年级上册unit3单元知识点归纳总结

人教版新目标英语八年级上册unit3单元知识点归纳总结

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister一.重点短语:1. as…as…和……一样 as和as 中间接形容词或副词的原级否定:not as…as…或not so…as…和…不一样(这也有比较的含义,可以和含有比较级的句子进行转换)e.g. Tom is not as short as Tim.=Tim is shorter than Tom.2. win v. 赢,赢得现在分词:winning 过去式:won 名词. winner3. talented adj. 有才能的,有才干的近义词:giftedbe talented in 在…方面有天赋,后接名词或doing。

n. talent 天赋 have a talent for 有…才能,天赋4. truly 副词. 真正,确实;由衷地,真诚地 true 形容词. 真实的 truth 名词.真相5. care about 关心,在意 care for 喜欢,愿意,照顾take care 小心,当心 take care of 照顾,照料(look after)6. make v. 做,制作,迫使 make 作使役动词时,译为“使……”,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即make sb. do sth.make +宾语+形容词(宾补) e.g. The bad news made me sad.7. laugh v. 笑,发笑 laugh at 嘲笑8. the same as…和…一样/ different from…与…不同(as和from 后接名词、代词或名词性物主代词)9. both adj. 置于被修饰的名词前adv. (1)主语后,实意动词前 (2)be 动词之后pron. both of…Both… and……和…两者都e.g. Both New York and London have traffic problems.Both she and I are good at English.10. serious adj. 严肃的,稳重的;认真的 be serious about …对……认真adv. seriously 认真地,严肃地 nothing serious 没什么严重的11. as long as (1) 用于 as…as 句型中,表示“像…一样长”(2) 表示时间,“达…之久”。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit-3知识点归纳总结

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit-3知识点归纳总结

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知识点一、单词1. outgoing: liking to meet other people, enjoying their company and being friendlytowards them.eg. He is more outgoing than his brother.2. both: used with plural nouns to mean “the two” or“the one as well as the other”eg. Both women were French. They were both French.Both of my sisters live in London. They both live in London.※both … and …: not only … but also …eg. Both his mother and his father will be there.3. quiet: making very little noiseeg. her quiet voice Could you keep the kids quiet while I’m on the phone? quiet: without many people or much noise; not disturbed, peacefuleg. a quiet street They lead a quiet life. have a quiet drinkquiet: (of a person) tending not to talk very mucheg. She was quiet and shy.4. win: to be the most successful in a competition, race, battle, etc.to get sth as a result of a competition, race, battle, etc.to achieve or get sth that you want, especially by your own effortseg. France won by six goals to two against Denmark.to win election, a game or a war Ok, you win. I’ll admit I was wrong.※beat: beat sb at sth. to defeat sb/ team in a game or competitioneg. He beat me at chess. the most difficult team to beat5. truly: used to emphasize that a particular statement, feeling.(用于感觉)“真诚的,诚恳的,衷心的”eg. I’m truly sorry that things had to end like this.※really: use to say what is actually the fact or the truth about sth(表明事实或真相)“事实上,真实地,真正地”eg. What do you really think about it?They are not really my aunt and uncle.used to emphasize sth you are saying or an opinion you are giving(强调观点)“确实,的确”eg. I want to help, I really do. Now I really must go.I really and truly am in love this time.used to emphasize an adjective or adverb(强调形容词、副词的语气)eg. I’m really sorry.used often in negative sentences, to reduce the force of sth you are saying(用于否定句以减弱语气)eg. I don’t really agree with that. It doesn’t really matter.“Do you enjoy the book?”“Not really”used to express interest in or surprise at what sb is saying(表示感兴趣或惊讶)eg. “We’re going to Japan next month.”“Oh, really?”※true 与real辨析:real: actually existing or happening and not imagined or pretended事实存在,非凭空想象,并非假冒的true: connected with facts rather than things have been invented or guessed 符合事实的,如实的,并非杜撰,猜测的true 还可以表示“正确的”,real没有这种用法。

八年级英语上册Unit 3单元练习题(含答案)人教新目标

八年级英语上册Unit 3单元练习题(含答案)人教新目标

八年级英语上册Unit 3单元练习题(含答案)人教新目标Unit 3 I’m XXX.一、写出下列单词的比较级taller。

smarter。

fasterfriendlier。

louder。

more usXXX。

XXX。

better。

funnier二、根据句意填写单词1.Sam and Tim are good friends。

They both like popular songs.2.John is a hardworking student。

He always does well in the exams.3.Maria is an outgoing girl。

She talks a lot when you talk to her.4.XXX XXX higher than his friend。

XXX.5.I can’t hear you。

Could you please speak louder?6.I’m XXX.7.It’s necessary for us to learn English well.8.XXX studies very hard。

He always gets good grades.9.I think a good friend should share everything.10.His funny story made us all laugh.三、句型转换1.Your brother went to the beach。

didn't he?2.Are you good at writing?3.What is Jenny hard-working at?4.My best friend is two months younger than me.5.XXX's.Isn't that man our English teacher?2.XXX XXX.XXX XXX。

-人教新目标版八年级上册英语上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister 知识点总结

-人教新目标版八年级上册英语上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister 知识点总结

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点总结一、重点词汇·原文再现Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆比汤姆打得好一些。

·基本用法adv. better 更好,此处是副词well的比较级,它也是形容词good的比较级。

且good和well的最高级都是best。

This coat looks better than that one. (good的比较级)这件外套看起来比那件好。

Mary learns English better than I. (well的比较级)玛丽的英语学得比我好。

·知识拓展---相关句型/结构had better (not) do sth.“最好(别)做某事”。

如:You’d better not be late again.你最好别再迟到了。

建议:搜索相关题目时,在关键词中输入better。

·基本用法adv. loudly 大声地,喧闹地,吵闹地On hearing the joke, they began to laugh loudly.一听到笑话,他们就大笑起来。

·原文再现Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉和蒂娜一样学习勤奋。

·基本用法as…as意为“与……一样”。

表示两者的同级比较,两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形,第一个as是连词,后面接比较的另一方。

其否定表达为not as/ so …as,意为“与……不一样”。

如:He works as had as before.他同以前一样努力工作。

His English is not as/so good as mine.他的英语不如我的好。

·原文再现Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?安娜,你喜欢昨天的唱歌比赛吗?·基本用法n. competition 竞争;作可数名词时,意为“比赛”,通常指体力、技巧、能力方面的竞赛。

人教新目标初中英语八年级上unit3单词读背练习

人教新目标初中英语八年级上unit3单词读背练习

初中英语八年级上单词读背训练UNIT 3一、读词选中文1. information(A) n.仆人(B) n.信息;消息(C) n.杂志;期刊(D) n.奖;奖品;奖金2. though(A) adv.美好地;漂亮地(B) adj.&adv.在线(的);联网(的)(C) adv.不过;可是;然而 conj.虽然;尽管;不过(D) adj.严肃的;稳重的3. truly(A) adj.有危险的;不安全的(B) adj.&pron.两个;两个都(C) adv.真正;确实(D) adv.舒服地;舒适地4. competition(A) n.比赛;竞赛;竞争(B) n.电影(C) n.勺;调羹(D) n.会议;集会;会面5. touch(A) v.感动;触摸(B) v.讨论;商量(C) v.转交;发送 adv.向前;前进(D) v.预料;预期6. fantastic(A) adj.&pron.自己的;本人的(B) adj.极好的;了不起的(C) adv.真正;确实(D) adj.富有的7. care(A) v.&n.希望(B) v.在意;担忧;关心(C) v.提供;给(D) v.好像;似乎;看来8. hand(A) n.意义;意思(B) n.手(C) n.预言;预测(D) n.手臂;上肢9. loud(A) adj.有空的;可获得的(B) adj.厌倦的;烦闷的(C) adj.响亮的;大声的(D) adv.细致地;小心地;谨慎地10. in fact(A) 装扮;乔装打扮(B) n.无用的东西;无价值的东西(C) 确切地说;事实上;实际上(D) prep.没有;不(做某事)11. talented(A) adj.富有的(B) adj.百分之... (=percent)(C) adj.有创造力的;创造性的;(D) adj.有才能的;有才干的12. as long as(A) adj.(在空间、时间上)接近(B) v.伸手;到达;抵达(C) 只要;既然(D) n.酸奶13. Larry(A) pron.任何人(B) 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开(C) 拉里(男名)(D) v.决定;选定14. the same as(A) n.专家(B) pron.每人;人人;所有人(C) adv. 两次;两倍(D) 和...相同;与...一致15. serious(A) adj.教育的;有教育意义的(B) adj.发怒的;生气的(C) adv.最后;最终(D) adj.严肃的;稳重的16. mirror(A) n.结果;后果(B) n.镜子(C) n.英里(D) n.白天;日间17. primary(A) adv.相当;十分;很 adj.漂亮的(B) adj.人的 n.人(C) adj.人多的;拥挤的;挤满的(D) adj.最初的;最早的18. break(A) v.出现(B) v.污染(C) v.遮盖;覆盖 n.覆盖物;盖子(D) v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏19. win(A) v.获胜;赢;赢得(B) v.污染(C) v.改进;改善(D) v.发生;出现20. primary school(A) v.遮盖;覆盖 n.覆盖物;盖子(B) v.等待;等候(C) 小学(D) v.庆祝;庆贺21. hard-working(A) adj.(在空间、时间上)接近(B) adj.工作努力的;辛勤的(C) adj.饥饿的(D) adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地22. comfortable(A) adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的(B) adj.&adv.较好的(地);更好的(地)(C) adv.很可能;大概(D) adj.使人舒服的;舒适的23. care about(A) 关心;在意(B) 后天(C) adj.&adv.最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)(D) n.新闻节目;新闻24. Tara(A) n.菜单(B) adj.愿意的;准备好的(C) 塔拉(女名)(D) adj.&adv.在线(的);联网(的)25. fact(A) n.现实;事实(B) n.小孩;年轻人(C) n.头脑;心智(D) n.意义;意思26. heart(A) n.家务劳动;家务事(B) n.形状;外形(C) n.滑翔伞运动(D) n.内心;心脏27. loudly(A) adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地(B) adj.善解人意的;体谅人的(C) adv.舒服地;舒适地(D) adv. 两次;两倍28. clearly(A) adj.有空的;可获得的(B) adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地(C) adv.在任何地方(D) adj.个人的;私人的29. theater(A) n.鸟(B) n.戏院;剧场(=theatre)(C) n.夹心面包片;三明治(D) n.学校作业;功课30. similar(A) adj.&pron.自己的;本人的(B) adj.相像的;类似的(C) adj.愿意的;准备好的(D) adv.便宜地;低廉地31. necessary(A) adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经(B) adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地(C) adv. 两次;两倍(D) adj.必需的;必要的32. outgoing(A) adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的(B) adv.甚至;连;愈加(C) adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地(D) adj.有空的;可获得的33. both(A) adj.教育的;有教育意义的(B) adj.&pron.两个;两个都(C) adv.甚至;连;愈加(D) adv.便宜地;低廉地34. be different from(A) adj.善解人意的;体谅人的(B) n.将来;未来(C) 德普(姓) (D) 和...不同;与...有差异35. which(A) n.内心;心脏(B) pron.&adj.哪一个;哪一些(C) n.家务劳动;家务事(D) n.会议;集会;会面36. share(A) v.分享;共享;共用;分摊(B) v.删除(C) v.相信;信任(D) v.庆祝;庆贺37. laugh(A) v.笑;发笑 n.笑声(B) v.&n.倒塌;跌倒;掉落 n.(美式)秋天(C) v.相信;信任(D) v.&n.旅行;游历38. reach(A) v.消失;灭亡;死亡(B) v.改进;改善(C) v.等待;等候(D) v.伸手;到达;抵达39. bring out(A) 使显现;使表现出(B) pron.&adj.哪一个;哪一些(C) n.混合配料 v.(使)混合;融合(D) 丹尼(男名)40. Nelly(A) n.结果;后果(B) 亨特(姓)(C) n.顶部;表面(D) 内莉(女名)41. grade(A) n.成绩等级;评分等级(B) n.医生(C) n.驾驶员;司机(D) n.滑翔伞运动42. better(A) adv.已经;早已(B) adj.百分之... (=percent)(C) adj.&adv.较好的(地);更好的(地)(D) adv.像...一样;如同 conj.当...时;如同43. Sam(A) n.记者(B) n.家务劳动;家务事(C) n.歌;歌曲(D) 萨姆(男名)44. quietly(A) adv.甚至;连;愈加(B) adj.粗心的, 不小心的(C) adj.小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的(D) adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地45. should(A) n.电影(B) modal v.应该;应当;可以(C) 确切地说;事实上;实际上(D) 小学46. kid(A) n.镜子(B) n.音乐会;演奏会(C) n.滑翔伞运动(D) n.小孩;年轻人47. arm(A) n.手臂;上肢(B) n.关系;联系(C) n.经验;经历(D) n.流行性感冒;流感48. saying(A) n.谚语;格言;警句(B) n.座位;坐处(如椅子等)(C) n.驾驶员;司机(D) n.专家二、看中文选词读词1. adj.严肃的;稳重的(A) most (B) carefully (C) serious (D) outgoing2. adv.真正;确实(A) beautifully (B) truly (C) careless (D) even3. adj.工作努力的;辛勤的(A) unlucky (B) hard-working (C) dangerous (D) percent4. n.比赛;竞赛;竞争(A) lettuce (B) rocket (C) spoon (D) competition5. 拉里(男名)(A) Larry (B) resolution (C) result (D) go to the/a doctor6. v.在意;担忧;关心(A) wonder (B) care (C) die (D) believe7. pron.&adj.哪一个;哪一些(A) Sarah (B) culture (C) cheese (D) which8. adv.不过;可是;然而 conj.虽然;尽管;不过(A) careful (B) though (C) inside (D) close9. 确切地说;事实上;实际上(A) in fact (B) enough (C) ever (D) percent10. n.手臂;上肢(A) earth (B) arm (C) writer (D) teenager11. 塔拉(女名)(A) Tara (B) DJ (C) inside (D) few12. adj.相像的;类似的(A) similar (B) full (C) pretty (D) impossible13. n.谚语;格言;警句(A) cook (B) saying (C) exam (D) grade14. adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地(A) most (B) carefully (C) loudly (D) able15. adj.极好的;了不起的(A) close (B) able (C) twice (D) fantastic16. v.感动;触摸(A) reply (B) touch (C) happen (D) organize17. 和...不同;与...有差异(A) better (B) hill (C) Greg (D) be different from18. adj.&adv.较好的(地);更好的(地)(A) twice (B) better (C) least (D) certainly19. n.手(A) hand (B) sandwich (C) arm (D) machine20. 使显现;使表现出(A) seem (B) mind (C) yogurt (D) bring out21. n.成绩等级;评分等级(A) grade (B) Internet (C) discussion (D) factory22. 关心;在意(A) care about (B) have to do with (C) primary (D) care23. 内莉(女名)(A) hill (B) decide (C) pilot (D) Nelly24. adj.使人舒服的;舒适的(A) worse (B) ever (C) comfortable (D) quietly25. n.现实;事实(A) fact (B) screen (C) comedy (D) sky26. 萨姆(男名)(A) Sam (B) seat (C) Mills (D) Weld Quay27. n.戏院;剧场(=theatre)(A) Thanksgiving (B) menu (C) theater (D) traveler28. n.小孩;年轻人(A) self-improvement (B) pot (C) kid (D) autumn29. adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的(A) outgoing (B) glad (C) similar (D) least30. adj.响亮的;大声的(A) upset (B) loud (C) less (D) sad31. v.获胜;赢;赢得(A) care (B) become (C) win (D) try32. v.伸手;到达;抵达(A) act (B) fall (C) laugh (D) reach33. adj.&pron.两个;两个都(A) inside (B) ready (C) both (D) clearly34. adj.有才能的;有才干的(A) carefully (B) talented (C) outgoing (D) wonderful35. n.镜子(A) prize (B) point (C) lettuce (D) mirror36. adj.必需的;必要的(A) pretty (B) necessary (C) hardly (D) enjoyable37. modal v.应该;应当;可以(A) should (B) Penang Hill (C) calendar (D) understanding38. adj.最初的;最早的(A) primary (B) poor (C) human (D) glad39. 和...相同;与...一致(A) White (B) look after (C) the same as (D) James40. 小学(A) primary school (B) such (C) factory (D) experience41. v.分享;共享;共用;分摊(A) lose (B) share (C) trust (D) prepare42. n.内心;心脏(A) top (B) heart (C) holiday (D) hill43. adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地(A) truly (B) quietly (C) main (D) meaningless44. n.信息;消息(A) gravy (B) information (C) bicycle (D) machine45. 只要;既然(A) of course (B) meaningless (C) as long as (D) holiday46. v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏(A) seem (B) plan (C) die (D) break47. adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地(A) however (B) clearly (C) anywhere (D) beautifully48. v.笑;发笑 n.笑声(A) laugh (B) question (C) build (D) plant三、读词写中文care about___________________ as long as____________________be like_________________ reach for one’s hand__________________in fact____________________be similar to…________________be talented in____________________ be good with ____________________be there __________________get better grade ____________________四、看中文写词读词拨打……找……____________________ 交朋友____________________触动某人的心灵___________________使显现;使表现出____________________与……不同;与……有差异____________________ 敲鼓___________________学习/工作更努力____________________最重要的事情____________________和……一样___________________歌唱比赛____________________五、听英语写中文1. ____________________2. ____________________3. ____________________4. ____________________5. ____________________6. ____________________7. ____________________8. ____________________9. ____________________10. ____________________六、补充字母并读一读①__ __ue (真正) ②b__ tt__ __ (较好的) ③th__ __ ____ (虽然)④bo__ __ (两个)⑤cl__ __ __ ly(清楚地) ⑥br__ __ k (损坏)⑦__ __t __ __ing (外向的)⑧wh__ __ __ (哪一个) ⑨sh__ __ ld (应该) ⑩r__ __ch(到达)七、听中文写英语并读一读 1. ____________________2. ____________________3. ____________________4. ____________________5. ____________________6. ____________________7. ____________________8. ____________________9. ____________________10. ____________________八、拼写单词并读一读1) n.小孩;年轻人 __________________________2) n.现实;事实 __________________________3) adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 __________________________4) v.获胜;赢;赢得 __________________________5) 只要;既然 __________________________6) n.成绩等级;评分等级 __________________________7) 和...不同;与...有差异 __________________________8) pron.&adj.哪一个;哪一些 __________________________9) adv.不过;可是;然而 conj.虽然;尽管;不过 __________________________10) n.手 __________________________11) n.手臂;上肢 __________________________ 12) adv.真正;确实 __________________________ 13) n.信息;消息 __________________________ 14) v.在意;担忧;关心 __________________________ 15) 关心;在意 __________________________ 16) n.镜子 __________________________ 17) adj.相像的;类似的 __________________________ 18) v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏 __________________________ 19) adj.必需的;必要的 __________________________ 20) adj.工作努力的;辛勤的 __________________________ 21) 使显现;使表现出 __________________________ 22) adj.&pron.两个;两个都 __________________________ 23) n.戏院;剧场(=theatre) __________________________ 24) 和...相同;与...一致 __________________________ 25) n.谚语;格言;警句 __________________________ 26) n.比赛;竞赛;竞争 __________________________ 27) v.感动;触摸 __________________________ 28) n.内心;心脏 __________________________29) adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的 __________________________ 30) adj.使人舒服的;舒适的 __________________________ 31) 确切地说;事实上; 实际上 __________________________ 32) adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地 __________________________ 33) adj.严肃的;稳重的 __________________________ 34) v.笑;发笑 n.笑声 __________________________ 35) adj.&adv.较好的(地);更好的(地) __________________________ 36) adj.最初的;最早的 __________________________ 37) v.伸手;到达;抵达 __________________________ 38) 塔拉(女名) __________________________ 39) 萨姆(男名) __________________________ 40) 小学 __________________________ 41) modal v.应该;应当;可以 __________________________ 42) 拉里(男名) __________________________ 43) adj.极好的;了不起的 __________________________ 44) 内莉(女名) __________________________ 45) v.分享;共享;共用;分摊 __________________________ 46) adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地 __________________________47) adj.有才能的; 有才干的 __________________________ 48) adj.响亮的;大声的 __________________________ 九、读单词说一说词义 1) arm __________________________ 2) better __________________________ 3) competition __________________________ 4) kid __________________________ 5) though __________________________ 6) saying __________________________ 7) be different from __________________________ 8) break __________________________ 9) Tara __________________________ 10) care about __________________________ 11) grade __________________________ 12) bring out __________________________ 13) information __________________________ 14) care __________________________ 15) serious __________________________16) as long as __________________________ 17) similar __________________________ 18) primary school __________________________ 19) heart __________________________ 20) hard-working __________________________ 21) the same as __________________________ 22) Larry __________________________ 23) loudly __________________________ 24) in fact __________________________ 25) outgoing __________________________ 26) Sam __________________________ 27) share __________________________ 28) theater __________________________ 29) should __________________________ 30) fantastic __________________________ 31) fact __________________________ 32) loud __________________________ 33) quietly __________________________34) primary __________________________ 35) which __________________________ 36) hand __________________________ 37) comfortable __________________________ 38) win __________________________ 39) touch __________________________ 40) talented __________________________ 41) clearly __________________________ 42) Nelly __________________________ 43) mirror __________________________ 44) necessary __________________________ 45) both __________________________ 46) laugh __________________________ 47) truly __________________________ 48) reach __________________________ 十、例句填空1) Please speak _______,I cannot catch what you have said.(首字母:l) 请大点声讲,我听不清楚你说些什么。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语unit3单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级上册英语unit3单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级上册英语unit3单元测试卷(含答案)1.---Do you know the man on TV?Yes。

he is an honest person.2.He likes to do the same things as me.3.Is this kind of pet as trendy as pet dogs these days?4.--- XXX difficult than physics?No。

XXX.5.A car is much XXX.6.--- Health is XXX.But I think it is more XXX.7.Before you cross the street。

you must look both ways.8.My friend Lily likes to share her food with me.9.He is similar to Tom。

because they both XXX.XXX10."Bill。

could you please XXX shelf?" asked the father。

"I'm sorry。

Daddy。

I can't reach it。

It's too high," replied Bill.11.His parents XXX.12.Jim is tall。

but his sisters。

Mary and Kathy。

are both short.13.I am a XXX.14.There was lots of popcorn in the XXX.15.Do you have anything else to say about this?16.He had to work on the farm with his parents on XXX.17.That book is not as XXX.18.She has a pen in one of her hands。

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“记一记”短语过关“背一背”课文佳句I know she cares about重点词汇解读1. both 考查热度★★★★【重点解读】both意为“两者;两者都”,只能用来修饰两个人或事物。

both用作形容词,放在复数名词前做定语;用作代词时,往往和of构成短语both of;用作副词时,往往置于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。

【例句展示】1.Both sisters are outgoing and generous.姐妹俩都外向又慷慨。

2.Both of the teachers are teachers and writers.这两个老师既是老师又是作家。

lie and Grace are both good at dancing. 米莉和格蕾丝两人都擅长跳舞。

【拓展延伸】▼both直接修饰名词时,不加of。

若是添加了of,则要在名词前加上适当的限定词。

Both children went to study abroad for further education.Both of the (my) children went to study abroad for further education.(我的)两个孩子都去国外继续深造了。

▼both放在人称代词前时,一定要用both of,不能说both we或both us,但可以说us both, them both等。

Both of us went to the movies last night. 昨晚我们两个去看电影了。

▼both与not连用,是部分否定,表示“两者不都…”,其否定形式是neither。

Both the doors are not open.两扇门并不都开着。

如果要将上述例句改成全部否定,则就应写成:Neither door is open. (= Neither of the doors is open.) 两扇门都没开。

▼both…and…是“两者都;又……又;不但……而且”的意思,在句中起连接作用,可以用来连接各种并列成分,甚至两个句子。

Both Lucy and Lily are secretaries of big companies.露西和莉莉都是大公司的秘书。

【实战演练】句型转换,每格一词。

1. We are both English teachers.(改为同义句)______ ______ ______ are English teachers.2. They are both good at English.(改为否定句)______ ______ ______ is good at English.3. Millie is slim. Grace is slim, too.(将两句合并成一句)______Millie______ Grace______ slim.答案:1. Both of us 2. Neither of them 3. Both and are2. loudly 考查热度★★★用aloud,loud,loudly填空。

1. In t he school library, you shouldn’t read______.2. They were talking______ there and he was not happy.3. Don’t make______ noise here. Everyone is listening to the teacher.答案:1. aloud 2. loudly 3. loud3. reach 考查热度★★★★【重点解读】reach vi.(不及物动词)意为“伸手”;vt.(及物动词),意为“到达;抵达”,后接地点名词或副词。

【例句展示】The 3-year-old boy wants to reach for the toy on the desk. 3岁男孩想伸手去拿桌子上的玩具。

My uncle reached the train station a moment ago.我叔叔一会儿前到达火车站的。

【拓展延伸】▼arrive是不及物动词,后接名词时要加介词in(大地点)或at(小地点)。

▼get必须和to一起构成get to来表达“到达”之意。

▼三者之间可以这样互换:reach+地点名词=arrive in/ at+地点名词=get to+地点名词。

How can I reach/ get to/ arrive at the nearest post office?我怎样才能到达最近的邮局呢?▼若是用副词来表达地点时,get to和arrive in/ at后面的介词都必须省去。

Please reach/ arrive/ get home as early as you can.请尽可能早点到家。

【实战演练】根据句意和汉语提示,填写适当的单词。

1. Please tell me as soon as Mr. Chen______(到达). arrives2. Mrs. Chen always______(到达) school early every day. reaches3. Who______(到达)to the teaching building this morning? got4. win 考查热度★★★★【重点解读】win v.意为“获胜;赢;赢得”,其过去式和过去分词都是won,名词是winner(获胜者;赢家)。

win用作及物动词时,其宾语往往是比赛、奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等。

eg: Who won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday?谁在昨天的唱歌比赛中获得一等奖?【拓展延伸】beat用作及物动词,意为“打败;战胜”,其过去式和过去分词分别为beat和beaten。

beat后面必须接比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人来做宾语。

I’m sure to beat you in the coming exam this time.这次在要举行的考试中,我一定能打败你。

【实战演练】根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. 你能告诉我谁赢了昨天的足球赛?Can you tell me who yesterday?2. 上学期在足球赛中我们学校赢了他们学校。

Last term our school at football.答案:1. won the football match 2. beat their school重点句型剖析1. That’s Tara, isn’t it? 那是塔拉,对吗?考查热度★★★★【名师点睛】▼这是一个反意疑问句,也称附加疑问句,是用来表示提问人对自己的想法没有把握,需要对方来加以证实。

⑴反意疑问句由两部分组成:陈述句+简短的疑问句。

简短的疑问句部分由谓语(和前面陈述句的谓语保持一致)+主语(必须是人称代词的主格),两部分的人称、时态和数要保持一致。

⑵反意疑问句的结构有两种:前肯后否和前否后肯。

【温馨提示】※当陈述部分有never,seldom,hardly,few,little,nothing等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式;※当陈述部分含有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,如unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等时,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。

※反意疑问句的回答用yes或no,和一般疑问句的回答一样,只需按照实际情况回答即可。

但是遇到前否后肯的结构时,其回答用Yes表示“不”,用No表示“是”。

—He doesn’t love her, does he?—他不爱她,是吗?—No, he doesn’t.—是的,他不爱她。

【友情提醒】(1)当陈述句部分的主语是everything,anything,nothing,something时,反意疑问句中主语须用it。

(2)当陈述句部分的主语是this,that或those,these时,反意疑问句中主语用it和they。

(3)当陈述句部分的主语是everyone,everybody,someone,somebody等,反意疑问句中主语一般用he/they。

(4)当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达,分三种情况:①一般情况下用will you 或won’t you。

②以Let’s开头的祈使句,疑问句用shall we;以Let us或Let me开头的祈使句,问句用will you。

③当陈述句是否定的祈使句时,一般用will you。

【例句展示】Lin Tao has been to the Great Wall before, hasn’t he? 林涛以前去过长城,对吗?There are few students in the classroom now, are there? 现在教室里没什么学生,对吗?单元语法聚焦之“形容词和副词的比较级”1.【定义】形容词和副词的比较级▼形容词和副词有三级——原级、比较级和最高级。

▼形容词和副词的比较级变化有两种:规则变化和不规则变化。

▼形容词和副词的比较级的常见用法:①在表示两者之间的一般比较时,常用than连接,than表示“比.....”eg:Mary is happier than Jane. 玛丽比珍妮幸福。

Tom is younger than Jim.汤姆比吉姆小。

②形容词的比较级可以单独使用:eg:Be more careful next time.下次小心点。

Which book is better?哪本书更好?③比较级之前加much/ far/a lot(表示“……得多”),a bit/ a little(表示“……一点儿”),even (表示“更……”), three times…(三倍、……),等词修饰,用以加强语气。

eg:Japan is a little larger than Germany. (日本比德国大一点儿。

)This book is far more interesting than that one. (这本书比那一本有趣多了。

)He looks much taller than before.他看上去比以前高多了。

④比较级常用the的常见情况:◆当表示两者比较并具有特指关系,且用of连接时,比较级前要用the.eg:Tom is the younger of the two boys. (汤姆是那两个男孩中年纪较小的那个。

)◆当指两件不同的事情之间有一定的内在联系,常用句型“The+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子”表示“越……,越……”。

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