2009年专升本英语真题(含问题详解)
[专升本类试卷]2009年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷.doc
[专升本类试卷]2009年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷Section ADirections: In this section, you'll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1 Why is the woman still working?(A)Because she doesn't like to have a rest.(B)Because she wishes to be a boss someday.(C)Because her boss asks her to work late.(D)Because she has to finish her report.2 What can be implied from this conversation?(A)Henry is not a hard-working student.(B)Henry is busy with his book report.(C)Henry is looking after his sick brother.(D)Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3 When will the conversation most probably take place?(A)On the 10th.(B)On the 8th.(C)On the 12th.(D)On the 11th.4 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (A)Wife and husband.(B)Teacher and student.(C)Employer and employee.(D)Policeman and driver.5 What does the man suggest they do about the notes?(A)Forget them until later.(B)Go over them right away.(C)Discuss them with Professor Smith.(D)Move them away from the tea cup.6 _______made a lot of people fall ill.(A)The bad weather(B)Food(C)Hard work(D)Water resources7 The old woman's home was in_______. (A)Pari(B)Beijing(C)north of London(D)Spain8 The Indian was_______.(A)the doctor(B)the patient(C)the teacher(D)the student9 The first bicycle was invented in_______. (A)1780(B)1790(C)1880(D)189010 ________could ride bicycle at that time.(A)Only men(B)Policemen(C)Everyone(D)Only women听下面材料并填空,本段材料共读三遍:第一遍,全文朗读;第二遍,句句朗读,句与句之间有5秒停顿;第三遍再次全文朗读。
2009山东专升本统考真题及答案《英语》
2009山东专升本统考真题及答案《英语》!! The mother started to cry and said,“You don,t know? He passed away yesterday...”Later in the day, the mother went into the boy’s room because she wanted to remember him.She thought she would start by looking at his clothes, so she opened the closet.72 She was face to face with piles and piles of unopened CDs.She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one. Inside,there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper,out fell a piece of paper.The mother picked it up and started to read it.It said:Hi…1 think U R really cute.Do U wanna go out with me?Love,Jocelyn.The mother was deeply moved and opened another CD...Again there was a piece of paper.It said:Hi…I think U R really cute.Do U wanna go out with me? Love,Jocelyn.51.Why did the boy go to the CD store everyday and buya CD?A.He loved the girl.B.He loved music.C.He loved collecting CDs.D.He was sick of staying homeand wanted to go out.52.What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?A.It was not mentioned.B.She was not interested in the boy.C.Shefelt sorry for theboy.D.Shelikedthe boy.53.Who was Jocelyn?A.The boy.B.The girl in the storeC.The boy’s mother.D.A totle stranger54.What did the passage try to tell us?A.The boy was too shy to ask the girl out.B.The boy loved music so much.C.There was love at first sight.D.Both the boy and the girl missed their love第二节:短文理解,考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出答案。
2009年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2009年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.quietB.societyC.yieldD.diet【参考答案】C第2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.fourteenB.sourceC.yoursD.tournament【参考答案】D第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.customerB.cushionC.cultureD.currency【参考答案】B第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.chessB.characterC.chorusD.chemist【参考答案】A第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.hurryB.implyC.identifyD.occupy【参考答案】A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选We travelled on the 6:45 a.m.train to Boston,________arrived at 8:30 p.m.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what【参考答案】B【参考解析】【翻译】我们乘坐早晨6点45分的火车去波士顿,8点30分到达。
2009外语专升本试卷及答案
2009外语专升本试卷及答案2009年专接本综合考试试卷(英语)(考试时间90分钟)(总分120分)I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions : In each of the following group of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B,C and D .Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet from with a single line through the centre.1.A.live B.alive C.forgive D.active2.A.satisfaction B.vocation C.question D.addition3.A.supply B.simply C.only D.calmly4.A.apologize B.avoid C.agency D.aware5.A.assure B.cure C.pure D.matureⅡSituational Dialogues (10 points)Section ADirections: In this part there are 5short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. Shop assistant: Good morning, sir. May I help you?Customer: Where do I pay my fees?A.Yes, please.B.Thank you, anyway.C.As you please.D.Yes, you can.7. Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It’s nice to meet you.Jack: I’m Jack.A.My name is Jack, you know.B.How are you, Steve?C.It’s my pleasure to meet you, Steve.D.You are busy, aren’t you?8. Student A : Why didn’t you come my party last night?Student B: I’m sorry; I had to visit my grandma at the hospital.A.I did it.B.I couldn’t make it.C.I still remember this.D.I’ll come.9. Man: Do I have the pleasure to buy you a drink?Woman:A.It’s my pleasure.B.You are too nice tome.C.It’s very kind of you.D.You spend money again.10. Taxi driver:Passenger: The airport please.A.Where do you want to go?B.To where.C.Where are you going?D.Hello, where would you like to go?Section BDirections: In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the conversation, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the conversation. then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.---Can I do anything for you, sir?--- 11 . It is my cell phone. I brought it in to be repaired but now 12 .---Lost the receipt? Oh, dear. That’s too bad.---C an’t I just describe my phone to you?--- 13 Only our manager can help you but he is not in now .He left only a minute ago.---Oh, my God! I think it was the manager who served me.---Just a moment. 14---This time last week, during my lunch hour.---And was you phone a smell golden one?---yes, that’s right.15---Because you receipt is still here .You dropped it when you left .The manager shouted but you didn’t hear.A.I’m afraid not.B.How did you know?C.When did you bring your cell phone in?D.No, you c an’t.E.I think so.F.I’ve lost the receipt.G.I hope so.III. Vocabulary and structure (30points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. Those students seem to be interested only in love , ignoring their study and even their health.A. mattersB. events C .stories D. affair17. The books in our library from economics to literature to political science.A. changeB. transferC. varyD. shape18. The president declared the whole country into a state of .A. urgentB. emergencyC. instantD. tendency19. The sky girl felt and uneasy when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. stupidD. slow20. There Chinese buildings have a strong appeal, especially to the foreigners.A. visualB. tangibleC. virtualD. moral21. The manager spoke highly of such as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A. featuresB. propertiesC. charactersD. virtues22. his appearance, he doesn’t look like a man of fifty at all.A. JudgingB. ThinkingC. ConsideringD. Finding23. The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machineinvented.A. soB. thusC. everD. yet24. It is impossible to find a good educational program in this channel on TV.A. barelyB. hardlyC. merelyD. nearly25. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily much sharing of interests andresponsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. keep toD. hold on26. When I try to understand that prevents so many Americans from being so happy as onemight expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is27. The speech , a lively discussion stared.A. to deliverB. be deliveredC. deliveringD. having beendelivered28. evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. It beingB. It isC. There isD. There being29. What he told us about the accident does notA. make any senseB. mean any pointC. mean any importanceD. takeanything30. Studies reveal that people spent two hours dreaming every night, no matter what theyduring the day.A. should doB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must do31. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as sixmonths old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whom32. We agree to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whicheverC. whomeverD.whoever33. In no country Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. betterthan34. me the money for my tuition then , I would be working on the farm now .A. Had my uncle not lentB. S houldn’t my uncle lendC. Would my uncle lendD. If my uncle35. Inexperienced as h is, he has succeeded other experienced researcher.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. howIV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 36—40 are based on the following passageTo understand how Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand “the point”. Americans mention it often: “Let’s get right to the point,” they will say. “My point is …”“What is the point of all this?”The “point” is the idea of the piece of information that Americans suppose is, or should be, at the center of people’ thinking, writings, and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to “make their points clear”, meaning that they are supposed to say or write clearly the idea of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about the point. Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind, rather than stating the point is. Thus, while an American might say to a friend , “I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit,” a Japanese might say , “Maybe this other coat would look eve n better than the one you have on .”Americans value a person who “gets right to the point.” Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness(模糊) and ambiguity(歧义).The precision and directness Americans associate with “the point” cannot be achieved ,and lest not with any grace, in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.36. According to the passage, American expect speakers and writers to ______A. be clear about their man ideasB. give as much information as possibleC. express their personal viewsD. be honest about their true feelings37. Which of the following people will tell a story to express what they have in mind?A. AmericansB. AfricansC. JapaneseD. Chinese38. In the sentence “I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit”, the word “outfit” most probably means_____.A. officeB. timeC. speechD. clothes39. According to the passage, the Japanese may consider it unacceptable to be_____.A. indirectB. straightforwardC. poorly-dressedD. curious40. In order to communicate with Americans satisfactorily, speakers of Chinese need to____A. lean the language wellB. change their way of thinkingC. be careful about their choice of wordsD. explain their reasons clearlyPassage 2Questions 36—40 are based on the following passageMany young people tell me they want to be writers. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these young people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours lonely at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want write,”I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is lonely, private and poor-paying. for every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never realized. When I left a 20-year career in the U. S. Army to become a freelance writer (自由撰稿者), I had expectation at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a true writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten any breakthrough and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell story that I barely made enough to eat .But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who gave up halfway. I would keep putting my dream to the test---even though it meant living with uncertaintyand fear of failure. This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.41. The passage means to ______A. warn young people of the hardships that a writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career42. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B.A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolationD. The chance for a writer to become successful are small.43. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B. He wasn’t able to have a rest fo r a whole year.C. He found his dream would never come true.D. He hadn’t seen a change for the better.44. When the author began writing, he only had_____.A. a second-hand typewriter.B. a friend who helped him find a room to liveC. a cold room without a bathroomD. empty expectations of his future45. “shadow-land” in the last sentence refers to_____.A. the piece of land one often dreams aboutB. the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedC. the bright future that one is looking forward toD. a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPassage 3Questions 36—40 are based on the following passageMy friend Mike was shaking his head in disbelief. “That young woman who just waited onme ,”he said ,pointing to an employee of the fas t food restaurant where we eating , “had to call someone over to help her count out the change .the cash register(出纳机) showed her I need 99 nets ,but she couldn’t figure out how to count out the coins .”I understood Mike’s concern .What we have done in thi s country ,although unintentionally ,is to create several generations of individuals most of most of whom have no idea how to reason, how to do simple math ,how to do research ,or finally how to be creative .The reason for this is our overuse of information technology :video games, television, digital watches, calculators, and computer. information technology feeds us information without requiring us to think about it and let us perform operations without understanding them.It is time for us to take a hand look at an educational system that only teaches our children how to push buttons. Our kids can’t tell time if the clock has hands .they can use calculators but cannot add, subtract, divide or multiply. Video games have taken the place of active imaginative play .Although most of them are technically literate ,they choose not to read .They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book .It is not enough to recognize the problem. What we need is solution .the one I offer is simple to suggest , but may be impossible to carry out. We must unplug our children .If wedon’t, they will never learn how to solve problems. They will never learn basic reasoning skills and will certainly not develop creativity .Instead of filling classrooms with electronics, let’s to perform computer operations, but to figure and to figure and reason for themselves. They must see how things work and how process leads to results, they must also stretch their imagination.46. What seems to be the problem of the employee of the fast food restaurant?A. She does not know how to count coins.B. She is unable to solve simple math problem.C. She has no small change for the customers.D. She does not know how to operate cash registers47. What is the author’s and his friend Mike’s concern?A. The educational system is now creating people who can’t think for themselves.B. People now rarely do things on their own.C. Computers feed us too much information nowadays.D. The restaurant does not provide good service.48. For children to have imaginative minds, they must_____.A. be born with talentsB. be taught to read the right booksC .be dragged away from machinesD. have a large vocabulary49. What is the most probable meaning of “unplug o ur children” in the last paragraph?A. Give them freedom of enjoying themselves.B. Teach themC. Get them off TV and computer games.D. Turn off all the power in the schools.50. The conclusion of the article is that the authorbelieves_____A. electronics should have no place in classroomsB. information technology helps us to do things we do not understandC. all books benefit children more than anything elseD. information technology is new being overusedPassage4Questions 36—40 are based on the following passageAll of us communicate with one another nonverbally(不使用语言地),as well as with words. Most of the time we’re not aware that we are doing it. We gesture with elbows or a hand, meet someone else’s eyes and look away, change positions in a c hair. These actions we assume are occasional. However in recent years researchers have discovered that there is a system to them almost as consistent and understandable as language.One important kind of body language is eye behavior. Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another’s eyes. In our normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each other’s eyes, they become more intimate. Therefore, we carefully avoid this, except in suitable situations.Researchers who are engaged in the study of communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures. When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or refusing something. But there are other possible interpretations(解释),too. Anther example: when a student in conversation with a professor holds the older man’s eyes a little longer than is usual, it can be sign of respect; it can be a challenge to the professor’s authority; itcan be something else entirely. The researches look for patterns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture.Communications between human beings would be just dull if it were all done with words.51. The main idea of this article is that________A. study of communication through body movement is a new scienceB. body movements are as important as words in communicationC. all of us communicate with one anotherD. eye behavior is the most important part in body language52. What do researchers think of body language?A. Body language can be understood and used by people in communication.B. Body language is more important than spoken language in communication.C. Body language has been discovered in recent years.D. Body language is the study of communication via body movement.53. The word“intimate” in paragraph two probably means______.A. greatB. closeC. goodD. important54. According to the passage, you make an American person feel uncomfortable if you_____.A. meet his eyesB. avoid meeting his eyesC. stare into his eyes for one secondD. look into his eyes for a long time55. The sentence “the researchers look for patterns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture” means______.A. the researchers explain the meaning of a gesture according to the situation in which it is usedB. the researchers believe that one gesture has only one meaningC. the researchers think that one gesture cannot be used in different situationsD. the researchers look for patterns in textbooks to explain the meaning of a gestureV. Cloze (15 point)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the follow passage. For each there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the Critics (评论家)like the new play? __56_an event takes place, newspaper are on the streets __57_the details.Wherever anything happens, reporters are on the spot to __58_ the news. Newspapers have one basic __59__ to the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to __60__it. Radio, television, and __61__inventions brought competition for newspapers, so did the development of magazines and other means of communication. __62___,this completion merely spurred(促进) the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the __63___ and thus the efficiency oftheir won operations.Today more newspapers are __64__and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers__65__of the latest news, today’s newspapers __66__and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers’economic choices __67___ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very __68__.Newspapers are sold at a price that __69___even a small part of the cost of production. The main __70___of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The __71__ in selling advertising depends__72___on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment __73__in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on the newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information __74__the community, city, country, state, nation, and world---and even outer space.56. A. Just when B. While C. Soon after D. Before57. A. to give B. giving C. given D. being given58. A. gather B. spread C. carry D. bring59. A. reason B. cause C. problem D. purpose60. A. make B. publish C. know D. write61. A. another B. other C. one another D. the other62. A. However B. And C. Therefore D. So63.A.value B.retio C.rate D.speed64. A.spread B.passed C.printed /doc/2418700139.html,pleted65. /doc/2418700139.html,rm B.be informed C. to be informed D. informed66. A.entertain B.encourage/doc/2418700139.html,cate D.edit67. A.on B.through C.with D.of68. A.forms B.existence C.contente D.purpose69. A.triesto cover B. manages to cover C. fails to cover D. succeeds in70. A.souce B.origin C.cause D.finance71. A. way B. means C. chance D. success72. A.measures B.measured C.is measured D. was measured73. A. somewhat B. little C. much D. something74. A.offering B.offered C.which offered D. to be offered75. A.by B.with C.at D.aboutVI. Translation (5 points)Directions: In this part there five incomplete sentences with Chinese in /doc/2418700139.html,plete the sentences by translating the Chinese into English.76.I have had a lot of trouble__________(告诉她发生的事).77.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was _______(忙着准备考试).78.(不管你同意还是不同意)___________,we will do it in our own way.79.As far as these people are concerned, the most important thing __________(是立刻把他送往医院).80.It’s high time that ________(采取措施)about the traffic problem downtown.VII. Writing (15 point)Directions:In this part you are required to write a composition entitled My View on Job-Hopping in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline .Please remember to write it on the Composition Sheet.1.现在更换工作队许多人来说是司空见惯的事;2.为什么会出现这种现象;3.你的看法。
河南专升本-2009年英语真题与答案
2009 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part IVocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incompletesentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.1. Julie spent one month _________ her termpaper on Chinese poems.A. to writeB. and wroteC. writtenD. writing2. I was so________the night before myexamination that I could not sleep.A. worryingB. tiredC. happyD. nervous3. Whether you learn or not is entirely________ you.A. up toB. as toC. about toD. due to4. I finally________ to study much harderin the future.A. preparedB. made up my mindC. worked outD. made out5. The old couple decided to________ a boythough they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt6. The teacher insisted that we________ ourhomework before 9:00 o’clockA. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. was finishing7. The little girl showed the policeman thecorner ________she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where8. The garden requires________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered9. Is this the house________ Shakespearewas born?A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. at which10. ________ leaves the room last ought toturn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who11. The population of the world is growingat a dangerous________.A. paceB. measureC. progressD. rate12. You________ not have seen heryesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would13. Alice trusts you; only you can________her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a________ for her money.A. chequeB. receiptC. ticketD. label15. It was at the music hall________we meteach other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that16. They found the lecture hard________.A. to understandB. to be understandC. being understoodD. understood17. It is no use________me not to worryabout his injury.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told18. You must walk slowly if you want thechildren to________you.A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. go on with19. Little John caught a ________fish thismorning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living20. ________finished his work, he had tostay at home at the weekend.A. Having not beenB. Being notC. Not havingD. Having not21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t haveany________ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect22. The age of the students in thisclass________ from eighteen to twenty.A. changesB. rangesC. altersD. limits23. It would be ________ a risk to let thechild go to school by himself.A. followingB. passingC. runningD. carrying24. He ________ a knowledge of thislanguage by careful study.A. acquiredB. requiredC. inquiredD. requested25. We develop trade with that company forour shared________.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize26. If you take this medicine twice a day,it should ________ your cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover27. We object________ punishing a wholegroup for one person’s fault.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. for28. She has fallen in love with Jack,________ I find hard to imagine.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which29. Are you going downtown this afternoon?I am going to have these letters ________.A. mailedB. mailC. to mailD. mailing30. , everything would have been all right.A. He had been thereB. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here31. _________, water resources have beenseverely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As scarce they are32. from space, our earth, with watercovering70% of its surface, appears as a“blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To be seenD. Having seen33. He’ll never succeed in passing theCET-6, _________ hard he tries.A. howeverB. whateverC. despiteD. though34. Her face is_________ to me, but I can’tremember where I saw her.A. similarB. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar35. You’ll have to book the tickets for theholiday in_________.A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward36. Children who are overprotected by theirparents may become_________.A. hurtB. spoiledC. damagedD. harmed37. Kids are very curious_________.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose38. He has made another wonderfuldiscovery, _________of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is39. My daughter and I took a _________ touraround New York City.A. two dayB. two day’sC. two-daysD. two-day40. Your brother is very tall. What is hisexact________?A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. breadthPart IIReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in thispart. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneA wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories.The older he grew,the fonder he became of them.But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give halfhis wealth and his beautiful daughter tothe man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prisonfor life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell thePrince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a storythat would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed.“The risk is worththe head of your fair daughter, ”the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then beganthis well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So heordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn.Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felthappy. But one day he noticed a small hole inthe roof and as he looked at it, a locustcame out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn.Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole andcame out with two grains of corn. Then afifth locust came and …”“Stop” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answeredthe young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain ofthe corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly” the young man replied,and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.41. The Prince always felt regretted aboutstory because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller42. The young man risked to tell an endlessstory to the Prince for _________.A. a great sumB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C43. The young man would be sent to prison_________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year44.In order to prevent famine, the Kingasked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen45. The thing the king noticed first in theroof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locustPassage TwoPackaging is an important form ofadvertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. Forexample, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box witha picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture thanin the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printedon a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buyproducts or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyerwill get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this.Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buythe product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container isfree. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. Thesize of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “EconomySize” printed on it. This suggests thatthe large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyerhas to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on thepackage should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer toremember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures donot tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Which of the following statements couldbest summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Children areinterested in some packages of products.B. Package is one of the important ways ofadvertising.C. People prefer to buy the products inplain containers.D. The size of a package usually motivatesa buyer.47. The phrase “a buyer will get somethingfor nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means _________.A. a buyer will get something free ofchargeB. a buyer will get something uselessC. a buyer will get something usefulD. nothing is worth buying48. Which of the following statements isNOT true according to the passage?A. Sometimes people are easily motivated bypackages.B. Small children sometimes are moreinterested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C. A product in a reusable container mustbe cheaper than a similar product in a plain container. ,D. “Economy Size”doesn t always suggestthat people can buy the most product forthe least money49. What does the word “ them ” ( Line6, Para. 1 ) refer to? _________.A. Small giftsB. PicturesC. GamesD. Products50. What does the author imply in the lastparagraph?A. Package is just an advertisement.B. Buyers shouldn’t believe the informationon the package too much.C. The package has nothing to do at allwith the product.D. Buyers can always find answers in theinformation on the package.Passage ThreeFor any Englishman, there can never be anydiscussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Onlyone name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. EveryEnglishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work our greatest writer.All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part ofthecommon property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of thesource of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLETand complained that “it was full of well-knownproverbs and quotations.” Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use aboutfive thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-fivethousand. There is probably no betterway for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways inwhich Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of Englishusage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people_________.A. have never discussed who is the world’sgreatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatestpoets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatist52. Every Englishman knows_________.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of greatest Englishwriter53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases andquotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become theproperty of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that peopleoften do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken fromShakespeare’s writings.54. “HAMLET” is _________.A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complainingabout55. It is worthwhile to study the variousways in which Shakespeare used English because _________.A. English words have changed a lot sinceShakespeare’s timeB. by doing so one can be fully aware ofthe richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in thesame way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same invarious ways as in Shakespeare’ daysPassage FourMost cities and/or states in the U. S.collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you moveinto a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Bothtaxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place, from one of two percent in some places up toeight or ten in others. The New YorkCity sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $40 shoes you will actually have to pay $43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention makingeverything more expensive).Another thing that makes money changes morecomplicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are stillplagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity.Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers andhairdressers and all sorts of otherpeople must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, willmake up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn a living. Tipping alsovaries from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but againyou should ask local residents whom to tip and how much. There isanother kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to givesomething (either cash or a bottle ofwhisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.56. The main idea of this passage is_________.A. shopping and tippingB. sales and shoppingC. sales taxes and tippingD. sales taxes and people57. According to the passage, if you buy apair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra _________as sales tax.A. $4.5B. $4C. $5D. $5.558. Usually, cab drivers _________.A. get high wages from the employerB. get great benefits from theemployerC. get low wages from the employerD. get prize from the employer59. According to the passage, which of thefollowing statements is true?A. The Chinese people have to pay tips inwestern countries.B. The westerners don't have to pay hightips in their own country.C. Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts ofother people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D. Tipping varies from place to place,generally in the area of 20% of your bill.60. Usually, taxable items and the amountof tax_________.A. have no difference from place to placein the U. S.B. are over 15% in the U. S.C. have been put an end in the U. S.D. vary from place to place in the U. S.Part ⅢCloze (20points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in thefollowing passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Most Americans don’t like to get advicefrom members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually 61 people they know. 62 , many Americanswrite letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many differentsubjects, including family problem, sex,the use 64 the language, health, cooking,childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. 65 newspapers regularly printletters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the lettersthere are answers written 68 people whoare supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers aredoctors; 70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the mostfamous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind ofwork. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed 74 “Dear Ann Landers”. Experienceis their preparation for 75 advice.There is one writer who has not lived long 76to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing77 for newspaper readers 78 the age often. Her advice to young readers now 79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletinin a column 80 DEAR ANGEL.61. A. talk B. ask C. tell D. speak62. A. Because B. Instead C. When D. As63. A. for B. in C. on D. with64. A. with B. on C. to D. of65. A. Most B. These C. Those D. The66. A. from B. for C. to D. about67. A. in B. with C. on D. for68. A. to B. for C. about D. by69. A. make B. overcome C. beat D. solve70. A. some B. many C. others D. those71. A. is B. are C. were D. was72. A. for B. on C. at D. by73. A. made B. addressed C. written D. sent74. A. with B. for C. to D. by75. A. producing B. giving C. making D. sending76. A. time B. yet C. way D. enough77. A. advise B. answers C. advice D. problems78. A. at B. on C. in D. about79. A. gives B. sends C. appears D. writes80. A. called B. arranged C. reached D.claimedart IVWord Formation (10 points)irections: There are 10 incompletestatements in this part. You should fill in eac lank with the proper form ofthe given word, and write the right answer on th nswer Sheet.81. They are not________ with theperformance of the students. (satisfy)82. There is ________ of religion in ourcountry. (free)83. The police were delayed by the_______of information about the crime. (absent)84. It is ________ that the company willmake a big profit in the export trade. (like)85. Reading English novels can________ yourvocabulary. (large)86. When college students are caught________ in exam, they can be kicked out of scho (cheat)87. Following the ________ settlement ofthe strike, the train service is now back normal. (success)88. ________ more time, the experts will beable to find out a better solution to t problem. (Give)89. It is essential that we ________informed of your plans in advance. (be)90. The news that her son failed to passthe exam was so ________ that she hard believe it. (disappoint)Part V Translation (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in thissection, Please translate them Chineseinto English, and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.91. 他们已经十年没见面了。
安徽省2009年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语 带解析
安徽省2009年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项:1.试卷共8页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 30 points in all)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D, then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Will you speak louder so as make people _____ you?A.to hear B.heard C.hearing D.hear2.The car industry can’t survive ______ the government help.A.without B.with C.besides D. except3.I had considerable difficulty ________ her to go out for a drink with me.A.to persuade B.to have persuaded C.persuade D.persuading4.Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict _________ kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well5._______ China Today is a good way of improving our English.A.Having read B.Have read C.Reading D.Read6.If I ________ you, I wouldn’t miss the chance tomorrow morning.A.be B.will be C.am D.were7.Those who want to attend the meeting should _______ the form.A.fill in B.fill up C.fill with D.fill of8.After ______ for the job, the interviewees will be required to take a health check.A.to interview B.being interviewed C.interviewing D.having interviewed 9.Compared ________ our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.A.in B.for C.with D.as10.——Each of the hard-working students ________ to go to college.——So do we.A.hope B.hoping C.hoped D.hopes11.He says ______ clearly ________ beginners understand most of his words. A.such…that B.so…that C.such a …that D.so a …that12.Language is a tool ,_________ people communicate with each other.A.by all means B.by means of C.by means of which D.by means of that 13.Julia didn’t have enough clothes ________ a week.A.to last B.last C.lasted D.last for14.He is pleased ________ what you have given him.A.of B.to C.with D.in15.Scarcely had he fallen ________ when a knock at the door awakened him.A.sleeping B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeper16.It is strongly recommended that teachers _______ computers in their teaching.A.will use B.shall use C.use D.used17.The more careful they are, _________A.the less mistakes will they makeB.the less mistakes they’ll makeC.the fewer mistakes will they makeD.the fewer mistakes they’ll make18.John will get the money from his aunt _______ her death.A.with the help of B.in the event of C.according to D.in face of19.We didn’t know what to do _______ the money had gone.A.once B.whether C.though D.then20.——Mr. Jiang, long time no see. How are you?——Fine, thanks. How are you _____ your teaching?A.getting well with B.getting across C.getting together D.getting on with 21.Some people think __________ more about their rights than about their responsibilities. A.much B.too C.less D.very22.There are ______ as many houses in this area as there used to be.A.two B.twice C.second D.secondly23.Columbus and his crew _______ from Europe in 1492.A.set out B.put out C.ruled out D.sorted out24.______the kids have left home, we’ve got a lot of extra space.A.Since that B.Now C.Even if D.Even so25.We’ve asked the neighbors to _________ the house for us while we are away.A.have an eye to B.keep an eye onC.have an eye for D.keep an eye open26.The hotel is going to be ________ into a nursing home.A.controlled B.confirmed C.consumed D.converted27.The young man ________ in this company since he graduated from Madison College five years ago.A.was working B.has been working C.works D.worked28.The college offers so many courses; the students haven’t decided ______A.where to choose B.whom to choose C.which to choose D.why to choose 29.He said he’d phone you ______ he got home.A.for a while B.after a while C.at moment D.the moment30.With a good ______ of both Chinese and English, Miss Lin was assigned to be the tour guide for the American visitors.A.command B.interest C.result D.impressionPart II Cloze (1 point each, 15 points in all)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A college or university’s international student office is a good place ____31__getting to know the school and the country .Let’s ____32__support services for international students in the United States. Our example is the University of Southern California (U.S.C.),____33___has had the most international students in American colleges or universities ___34__ the past seven years. U.S.C. ’s Office of International Services says ____35___students this years is about seventhousand five hundred.The Office helps _____36___student life at the university. It also organizes programs to help foreign ______37___feel more relaxed in their new surroundings. Most American colleges and universities have a similar _____38____that helps international students. These offices look for ways to get students ____39___in school life and make ____40___friends. Their job is not always easy. International students often want to ____41__thier free time with friends from their own countries. The office at U.S.C. ___42__assists family members who come to the United States with international students. The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places ______43__museums.India, China, South Korea, Japan and Canada _____44__the most students to the United States during the last school ____45____.Next came Taiwan, Mexico, and Thailand.31.A.to start B.starts C.to stop D.stops32.A.talk B.to talk C.talk about D.to talk about33.A.that B.who C.whose D.which34.A.as B.for C.to D.at35.A.the number of B.a number of C.a lot of D.a great deal of36.A.express B.expressing C.explain D.explaining37.A.college B.colleges C.student D.students38.A.branch B.office C.department D.organization39.A.consisted B.consisting C.involved D.involving40.A.rich B.poor C.old D.new41.A.cost B.spend C.take D.save42.A.also B.yet C.already D.thus43.A.unlikely B.unlike C.like D.likely44.A.sent B.took C.brought D.carried45.A.month B.year C.week D.dayPort III Reading Comprehension (2,5 points each, 50 points in all)Directions: There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill, You should read the passages below carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements (No.46 to No.50). For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day, As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the International Date Line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar onefull day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday; traveling west, it is tomorrow.46.Strange things happen to time when you travel because _______A.no day really has twenty-four hoursB.the earth is divided into time zonesC.time zones are not all the same sizeD.no one knows where time zones begin47.The time difference between two neighboring zones is ________A.one day B.twenty-five hoursC.one hour D.twenty-three hours48.According to paragraph 2, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean______A.is one time zoneB.is divided into five time zonesC.is divided into twenty-four time zonesD.cannot be crossed in five days49.If you cross the ocean going east, you set your clock______A.ahead one hour in each new time zoneB.ahead one hour for the whole tripC.back one hour in each new time zoneD.back one hour for the whole trip50.The International Date Line is the name for ______A.the beginning of any new time zoneB.any point where time changes by one hourC.the point where a new day startsD.any time zone in the Pacific OceanTask 2Directions: This task (No.51 to 55) is the same as Task1Today almost 70% of the electrical power we use comes from power plants that use fossil fuels (矿物燃料) to make electricity. Fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas, are burned to make electricity. Burning fossil fuels releases pollution and carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the air. The more fossil fuels we burn, the warmer the air around Earth gets. So building fossil fuel plan t s is not always the best answer.Actually, there are other ways to make electricity without burning fossil fuels. People have been using the power of wind for centuries. Wind power won’t solve all our energy problems, but it can help meet some of the demands in certain places. Since the late 1800s, scientists have been working to turn the sun’s energy into electricity by using solar cells (太阳能电池). The problem is, solar cells are very expensive. Another way to make electricity is to use nuclear energy. It has been used for more than 50 years. Today about 10 percent of all the electricity used in the U.S.A. comes from this source.Although nuclear power doesn’t pollute the air as the burning of fossil fuels does, there is a major drawback . The waste products from nuclear power plants are dangerous and must be stored in safe places. Many people are concerned about the safety of nuclear power.51.The best title for this passage may be ________A.The Importance of ElectricityB.The Pollution of Making Electricity from Fossil FuelsC.The Advantage of Using Nuclear EnergyD.Means of Making Electrical Power52.Which energy has damage to us according to the passage?A.Wind power B.Fossil fuelsC.Solar power D.Water power53.We can infer from the passage that _________A.burning fossil fuels to make electricity is widely usedB.wind power is a widespread way to make electricityC.energy problems will soon be solvedD.nuclear energy will solve all the energy problems we are facing54.What does the underlined word “drawback”(in Para.3)mean?A.effect B.advantage C.disadvantage D.concern55.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Fossil fuels should be encouraged to use to make electricityB.Not all the areas could use wind power.C.Solar energy costs the mostD.Using nuclear energy will not produce negative effect.Task 3Directions: This task (No.56 to No.60) is the same as Task 1.A new study by the Development of Health in Taiwan shows that more than half of the adult population in Taiwan lacks an understanding of health problems.More than 2,000 adults took part in the survey to find out about their knowledge of diet, health-care, disease control and medicine. Surprisingly, only 51% of the people surveyed understand that common cold has no cure, and taking medicine is absolutely no use at all. The problem is mad e worse by doctors who give their patients large doses of useless drugs. More than two-thirds believe that it is only the nicotine in cigarettes rather than the other chemicals that causes cancer. These people believe that if they smoke “light” cigarettes with less nicotine, they will lead to more illness, suffering an early death.But the outlook for health education in Taiwan is not all negative. The survey concludes that younger Taiwanese have a better understanding of health concerns than their parents, while senior citizens have the least understanding among the three age groups.56.The purpose of the survey is to find out _______A.why people neglect their healthB.what people know about healthC.when to provide health educationD.who is more likely to become ill57.Which of the following is TRUE about medicines for cold?A.They can cure common cold.B.Doctors often discourage the patients from taking them.C.About 51% of the patients take them.D.Some Taiwanese take them unnecessarily.58.According to the survey, most Taiwanese believe that ____.A.only nicotine leads to cancerB.few people will get cancerC.”light ”cigarettes make people healthyD.other chemicals besides nicotine cause cancer59.About ______ of Taiwanese adults smokeA.one-third B.two-thirdsC.a half D.a quarter60.The survey shows that ________ have the best understanding of health concerns. A.senior citizens B.middle –aged citizensC.younger Taiwanese D.Taiwanese smokersTask 4Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it , you should answer each of the 5 questions (No.61 to No.65)in no than 3 words. The answers should be written after the corresponding number on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Robert,Although we sent you your goods on time, we have waited nearly two months for you to pay the balance of $5000, which is over due. When you ordered the shipment of computers, you requested that we send you the entire order no later than June 1, and we shipped the goods by air freight on May 25.As you agreed in our original credit arrangement (赊账协议), payment was due in 30 days, on June 30. Yet, as it is already August 26, we still have not received your payment. In fact, we have not received any answer to the notice we sent to remind you that the payment is due.We regret to say that if we cannot receive your payment by September 15, we will be forced to ask our lawyer to take measures and collect it through legal procedures.Yours faithfully,Adam SmithThe Western Company61.What’s the purpose of the letter?To urge the buyer to _____________________62.When was the buyer supposed to pay for the order according to the agreement?On _________________63.How did the Western Company deliver the goods?The goods were delivered by _________________64.If this letter won’t work, what is the Western Company going to do?The company will settle the matter through __________65.What’s the deadline set by the seller for the buyer to make the payment?It’s _____________Par t IV Translation (35 points )(I) Directions: Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese (4 points each for NO.66 through NO.68; 6 points for No.69; 18 points in all )66.Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.67.It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.68.China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.69.I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweetmemories of my childhood.(II) Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (4 points each for No.70 through No.72; 5 points for No.73; 17 points in all.)70.我反复尝试,终于得到了一份工作。
河南省普通高校专升本考试英语真题2009年
河南省普通高校专升本考试英语真题2009年(总分:150.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) (总题数:40,分数:40.00)1. Julie spent one month _________ her term paper on Chinese poems.(分数:1.00)A.to writeB.and wroteC.writtenD.writing √解析:2. I was so________the night before my examination that I could not sleep.(分数:1.00)A.worryingB.tiredC.happyD.nervous √解析:3.Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you.(分数:1.00)A.up to √B.as toC.about toD.due to解析:4.I finally________ to study much harder in the future.(分数:1.00)A.preparedB.made up my mind √C.worked outD.made out解析:5.The old couple decided to________ a boy though they had three of their own.(分数:1.00)A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt √解析:6.The teacher insisted that we________ our homework before 9:00 o’clock(分数:1.00)A.finishedB.had finishedC.finish √D.was finishing解析:7.The little girl showed the policeman the corner ________she was knocked off her bike. (分数:1.00)B.whichC.thatD.where √解析:8.The garden requires________.(分数:1.00)A.watering √B.being wateredC.to waterD.having watered解析:9.Is this the house________ Shakespeare was born?(分数:1.00)A.whichB.in thatC.in which √D.at which解析:10. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(分数:1.00)A.AnyoneB.The personC.Whoever √D.Who解析:11.The population of the world is growing at a dangerous________.(分数:1.00)A.paceB.measureC.progressD.rate √解析:12.You________ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.shouldC.could √D.would解析:13.Alice trusts you; only you can________ her to give up the foolish idea. (分数:1.00)A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade √解析:14.When Mary paid the bill she was given a ________ for her money.(分数:1.00)B.receipt √C.ticketbel解析:15. It was at the music hall________we met each other for the first time. (分数:1.00)A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that √解析:16.They found the lecture hard________.(分数:1.00)A.to understand √B.to be understandC.being understoodD.understood解析:17.It is no use________me not to worry about his injury.(分数:1.00)A.for you to tellB.your telling √C.you tellD.having told解析:18.You must walk slowly if you want the children to________you.(分数:1.00)A.put up withe up withC.keep up with √D.go on with解析:19.Little John caught a ________fish this morning.(分数:1.00)A.aliveB.aloneC.lonelyD.living √解析:20.________finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend.(分数:1.00)A.Having not beenB.Being notC.Not having √D.Having not解析:21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any________ on me.(分数:1.00)A.effect √B.relationC.touchD.affect解析:22.The age of the students in this class________ from eighteen to twenty. (分数:1.00)A.changesB.ranges √C.altersD.limits解析:23.It would be ________ a risk to let the child go to school by himself. (分数:1.00)A.followingB.passingC.running √D.carrying解析:24.He ________ a knowledge of this language by careful study.(分数:1.00)A.acquired √B.requiredC.inquiredD.requested解析:25.We develop trade with that company for our shared________.(分数:1.00)A.honourB.rewardC.benefit √D.prize解析:26.If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ________ your cold. (分数:1.00)A.healB.cure √C.treatD.recover解析:27.We object________ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.(分数:1.00)A.againstB.aboutC.to √D.for解析:28.She has fallen in love with Jack, ________ I find hard to imagine. (分数:1.00)A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which √解析:29.Are you going downtown this afternoon? I am going to have these letters ________.(分数:1.00)A.mailed √B.mailC.to mailD.mailing解析:30. ________, everything would have been all right.(分数:1.00)A.He had been thereB.Been here he hadC.Here he had beenD.Had he been here √解析:31._________, water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.(分数:1.00)A.They are scarceB.Scarce they areC.Scarce as they are √D.As scarce they are解析:32. _________ from space, our earth, with water covering70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.(分数:1.00)A.Seen √B.SeeingC.To be seenD.Having seen解析:33.He’ll nev er succeed in passing the CET-6, _________ hard he tries.(分数:1.00)A.however √B.whateverC.despiteD.though解析:34.Her face is_________ to me, but I can’t remember where I saw her.(分数:1.00)A.similarB.friendlyC.alikeD.familiar √解析:35.You’ll have to book the tickets for the holiday in_________.(分数:1.00)A.frontB.advance √C.aheadD.forward解析:36.Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_________.(分数:1.00)A.hurtB.spoiled √C.damagedD.harmed解析:37. Kids are very curious_________.(分数:1.00)A.at heartB.in personC.by nature √D.on purpose解析:38.He has made another wonderful discovery, _________of great importance to science and man. (分数:1.00)A.which I think is √B.which I think it isC.of which I think it isD.I think which is解析:39.My daughter and I took a _________ tour around New York City.(分数:1.00)A.two dayB.two day’sC.two-daysD.two-day √解析:40.Your brother is very tall. What is his exact________?(分数:1.00)A.sizeB.lengthC.height √D.breadth解析:二、Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) (总题数:20,分数:40.00)41.Passage One A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew,the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happenif he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter, ” the young man replied poeti cally (得体地). He then began this well-known story: “Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn.A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and …” “Stop” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________. (分数:2.00)A.he had too much wealthB.there was terrible famineC.all stories have ends √D.there was no story-teller解析:42. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.(分数:2.00)A.a great sumB.the prince’s beautiful daughter√C.showing his braveryD.Both A and C解析:43.The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end. (分数:2.00)A.forever √B.for some timeC.for a whileD.for a year解析:44.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.(分数:2.00)A.a huge storehouseB.a large farm √C.a beautiful palaceD.a waterproof kitchen解析:45.The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.(分数:2.00)A.a loafB.a small hole √C.a grain of cornD.a locust解析:46.Passage Two Packaging is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comesin a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, orsmall gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the passage? (分数:2.00)A.Children are interested in some packages of products.B.Package is one of the important ways of advertising. √C.People prefer to buy the products in plain containers.D.The size of a package usually motivates a buyer.解析:47. The phrase “a buyer will get something for nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means _________. (分数:2.00)A.a buyer will get something free of charge √B.a buyer will get something uselessC.a buyer will get something usefulD.nothing is worth buying解析:48.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?(分数:2.00)A.Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages.B.Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C.A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than a similar product in a plain container. √D.“Economy Size”doesn t always suggest that people can buy the most product for the least money解析:49.What does the word “ them ” ( Line 6, Para. 1 ) refer to? _________.(分数:2.00)A.Small giftsB.PicturesC.GamesD.Products √解析:50.What does the author imply in the last paragraph?(分数:2.00)A.Package is just an advertisement.B.Buyers shouldn’t believe the information on the package too much.√C.The package has nothing to do at all with the product.D.Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package.解析:51.Passage Three For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have bec ome part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known pro verbs and quotations.” Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.English people_________. (分数:2.00)A.have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB.never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC.are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist√D.do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist解析:52.Every Englishman knows_________.(分数:2.00)A.more or less about Shakespeare √B.Shakespeare, but only slightlyC.all the Shakespeare’s writingsD.only the name of greatest English writer解析:53.Which of the following is TRUE?(分数:2.00)A.We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B.Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C.It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use. √D.All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.解析:54. “HAMLET” is _________.(分数:2.00)A.a play written by Shakespeare √B.a play recommended by ShakespeareC.a play appreciated by ShakespeareD.a play people have been complaining about解析:55. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because _________. (分数:2.00)A.English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB.by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English language √C.English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD.English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’ days解析:56.Passage Four Most cities and/or states in the U. S. collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Both taxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place, from one of two percent in some places up to eight or ten in others. The New York City sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $ 40 shoes you will actually have to pay $ 43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention making everything more expensive). Another thing that makes money changes more complicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are still plagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity. Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers and hairdressers and all sorts of other people must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, will make up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn a living. Tipping also varies from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but again you should ask local residents whom to tip and how much. There is another kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to give something (either cash or a bottle of whisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.The main idea of this passage is _________. (分数:2.00)A.shopping and tippingB.sales and shoppingC.sales taxes and tipping √D.sales taxes and people解析:57.According to the passage, if you buy a pair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra _________as sales tax.(分数:2.00)A.$4.5B.$4 √C.$5D.$5.5解析:58. Usually, cab drivers _________.(分数:2.00)A.get high wages from the employerB.get great benefits from the employerC.get low wages from the employer √D.get prize from the employer解析:59.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(分数:2.00)A.The Chinese people have to pay tips in western countries. √B.The westerners don't have to pay high tips in their own country.C.Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts of other people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D.Tipping varies from place to place, generally in the area of 20% of your bill.解析:ually, taxable items and the amount of tax_________.(分数:2.00)A.have no difference from place to place in the U. S.B.are over 15% in the U. S.C.have been put an end in the U. S.D.vary from place to place in the U. S. √解析:三、Part Ⅲ Cloze (20 po ints) (总题数:1,分数:20.00)Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually 61 people they know. 62 , many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many different subjects, including family problem, sex, the use 64 the language, health, cooking, childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. 65 newspapers regularly print letters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the letters there are answers written 68 people who are supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers are doctors;70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind of work. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed 74 “Dear Ann Landers”. Experience is their preparation for 75 advice. There is one writer who has not lived long 76 to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing 77 for newspaper readers 78 the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column 80 DEAR ANGEL. (分数:20.00)A.talkB.ask √C.tellD.speak解析:A.BecauseB.Instead √C.WhenD.As解析:A.forB.inC.on √D.with解析:A.withB.onC.toD.of √解析:A.Most √B.TheseC.ThoseD.The解析:A.from √B.forC.toD.about解析:A.inB.with √C.onD.for解析:A.toB.forC.aboutD.by √解析:A.makeB.overcomeC.beatD.solve √解析:A.someB.manyC.others √D.those解析:A.isB.are √C.wereD.was解析:A.for √B.onC.atD.by解析:A.madeB.addressed √C.writtenD.sent解析:A.withB.forC.to √D.by解析:A.producingB.giving √C.makingD.sending解析:A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough √解析:A.adviseB.answersC.advice √D.problems解析:A.at √B.onC.inD.about解析:A.givesB.sendsC.appears √D.writes解析:A.called √B.arrangedC.reachedD.claimed解析:四、part IV Word Formation (10 points) (总题数:10,分数:10.00)61. They are not________ with the performance of the students. (satisfy)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:satisfied)解析:62.There is 1 of religion in our country. (free)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:freedom)解析:63.The police were delayed by the 1 of information about the crime. (absent)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:absence)解析:64.It is 1 that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. (like)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:likely)解析:65.Reading English novels can 1 your vocabulary. (large)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:enlarge)解析:66.When college students are caught ________ in exam, they can be kicked out of scho(cheat) (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:cheating)解析:67. Following the 1 settlement of the strike, the train service is now back normal. (success) (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:successful)解析:68. 1 more time, the experts will be able to find out a better solution to tproblem. (Give) (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Given)解析:69.It is essential that we 1 informed of your plans in advance. (be)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:be 或 should be)解析:70.The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so ________ that she hard believe it. (disappoint)(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:disappointing)解析:五、Part V Translation (20 points) (总题数:10,分数:20.00)71.他们已经十年没见面了。
河南专升本-2009年英语真题与答案
2009 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part IVocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incompletesentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.1. Julie spent one month _________ her termpaper on Chinese poems.A. to writeB. and wroteC. writtenD. writing2. I was so________the night before myexamination that I could not sleep.A. worryingB. tiredC. happyD. nervous3. Whether you learn or not is entirely________ you.A. up toB. as toC. about toD. due to4. I finally________ to study much harderin the future.A. preparedB. made up my mindC. worked outD. made out5. The old couple decided to________ a boythough they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt6. The teacher insisted that we________ ourhomework before 9:00 o’clockA. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. was finishing7. The little girl showed the policeman thecorner ________she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where8. The garden requires________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered9. Is this the house________ Shakespearewas born?A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. at which10. ________ leaves the room last ought toturn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who11. The population of the world is growingat a dangerous________.A. paceB. measureC. progressD. rate12. You________ not have seen heryesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would13. Alice trusts you; only you can________her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a________ for her money.A. chequeB. receiptC. ticketD. label15. It was at the music hall________we meteach other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that16. They found the lecture hard________.A. to understandB. to be understandC. being understoodD. understood17. It is no use________me not to worryabout his injury.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told18. You must walk slowly if you want thechildren to________you.A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. go on with19. Little John caught a ________fish thismorning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living20. ________finished his work, he had tostay at home at the weekend.A. Having not beenB. Being notC. Not havingD. Having not21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t haveany________ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect22. The age of the students in thisclass________ from eighteen to twenty.A. changesB. rangesC. altersD. limits23. It would be ________ a risk to let thechild go to school by himself.A. followingB. passingC. runningD. carrying24. He ________ a knowledge of thislanguage by careful study.A. acquiredB. requiredC. inquiredD. requested25. We develop trade with that company forour shared________.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize26. If you take this medicine twice a day,it should ________ your cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover27. We object________ punishing a wholegroup for one person’s fault.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. for28. She has fallen in love with Jack,________ I find hard to imagine.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which29. Are you going downtown this afternoon?I am going to have these letters ________.A. mailedB. mailC. to mailD. mailing30. , everything would have been all right.A. He had been thereB. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here31. _________, water resources have beenseverely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As scarce they are32. from space, our earth, with watercovering70% of its surface, appears as a“blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To be seenD. Having seen33. He’ll never succeed in passing theCET-6, _________ hard he tries.A. howeverB. whateverC. despiteD. though34. Her face is_________ to me, but I can’tremember where I saw her.A. similarB. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar35. You’ll have to book the tickets for theholiday in_________.A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward36. Children who are overprotected by theirparents may become_________.A. hurtB. spoiledC. damagedD. harmed37. Kids are very curious_________.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose38. He has made another wonderfuldiscovery, _________of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is39. My daughter and I took a _________ touraround New York City.A. two dayB. two day’sC. two-daysD. two-day40. Your brother is very tall. What is hisexact________?A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. breadthPart IIReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in thispart. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneA wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories.The older he grew,the fonder he became of them.But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give halfhis wealth and his beautiful daughter tothe man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prisonfor life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell thePrince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a storythat would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed.“The risk is worththe head of your fair daughter, ”the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then beganthis well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So heordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn.Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felthappy. But one day he noticed a small hole inthe roof and as he looked at it, a locustcame out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn.Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole andcame out with two grains of corn. Then afifth locust came and …”“Stop” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answeredthe young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain ofthe corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly” the young man replied,and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.41. The Prince always felt regretted aboutstory because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller42. The young man risked to tell an endlessstory to the Prince for _________.A. a great sumB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C43. The young man would be sent to prison_________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year44.In order to prevent famine, the Kingasked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen45. The thing the king noticed first in theroof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locustPassage TwoPackaging is an important form ofadvertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. Forexample, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box witha picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture thanin the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printedon a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buyproducts or to ask their parents for them. Some packages suggest that a buyerwill get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this.Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buythe product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container isfree. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product. Thesize of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “EconomySize” printed on it. This suggests thatthe large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyerhas to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit. The information on thepackage should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer toremember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures donot tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Which of the following statements couldbest summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Children areinterested in some packages of products.B. Package is one of the important ways ofadvertising.C. People prefer to buy the products inplain containers.D. The size of a package usually motivatesa buyer.47. The phrase “a buyer will get somethingfor nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means _________.A. a buyer will get something free ofchargeB. a buyer will get something uselessC. a buyer will get something usefulD. nothing is worth buying48. Which of the following statements isNOT true according to the passage?A. Sometimes people are easily motivated bypackages.B. Small children sometimes are moreinterested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C. A product in a reusable container mustbe cheaper than a similar product in a plain container. ,D. “Economy Size”doesn t always suggestthat people can buy the most product forthe least money49. What does the word “ them ” ( Line6, Para. 1 ) refer to? _________.A. Small giftsB. PicturesC. GamesD. Products50. What does the author imply in the lastparagraph?A. Package is just an advertisement.B. Buyers shouldn’t believe the informationon the package too much.C. The package has nothing to do at allwith the product.D. Buyers can always find answers in theinformation on the package.Passage ThreeFor any Englishman, there can never be anydiscussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Onlyone name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. EveryEnglishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work our greatest writer.All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part ofthecommon property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of thesource of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLETand complained that “it was full of well-knownproverbs and quotations.” Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use aboutfive thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-fivethousand. There is probably no betterway for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways inwhich Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of Englishusage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people_________.A. have never discussed who is the world’sgreatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatestpoets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatestpoet and greatest dramatist52. Every Englishman knows_________.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of greatest Englishwriter53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases andquotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become theproperty of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that peopleoften do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken fromShakespeare’s writings.54. “HAMLET” is _________.A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complainingabout55. It is worthwhile to study the variousways in which Shakespeare used English because _________.A. English words have changed a lot sinceShakespeare’s timeB. by doing so one can be fully aware ofthe richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in thesame way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same invarious ways as in Shakespeare’ daysPassage FourMost cities and/or states in the U. S.collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you moveinto a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Bothtaxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place, from one of two percent in some places up toeight or ten in others. The New YorkCity sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $40 shoes you will actually have to pay $43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention makingeverything more expensive).Another thing that makes money changes morecomplicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are stillplagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity.Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers andhairdressers and all sorts of otherpeople must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, willmake up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn a living. Tipping alsovaries from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but againyou should ask local residents whom to tip and how much. There isanother kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to givesomething (either cash or a bottle ofwhisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.56. The main idea of this passage is_________.A. shopping and tippingB. sales and shoppingC. sales taxes and tippingD. sales taxes and people57. According to the passage, if you buy apair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra _________as sales tax.A. $4.5B. $4C. $5D. $5.558. Usually, cab drivers _________.A. get high wages from the employerB. get great benefits from theemployerC. get low wages from the employerD. get prize from the employer59. According to the passage, which of thefollowing statements is true?A. The Chinese people have to pay tips inwestern countries.B. The westerners don't have to pay hightips in their own country.C. Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts ofother people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D. Tipping varies from place to place,generally in the area of 20% of your bill.60. Usually, taxable items and the amountof tax_________.A. have no difference from place to placein the U. S.B. are over 15% in the U. S.C. have been put an end in the U. S.D. vary from place to place in the U. S.Part ⅢCloze (20points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in thefollowing passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Most Americans don’t like to get advicefrom members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually 61 people they know. 62 , many Americanswrite letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many differentsubjects, including family problem, sex,the use 64 the language, health, cooking,childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. 65 newspapers regularly printletters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the lettersthere are answers written 68 people whoare supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers aredoctors; 70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the mostfamous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind ofwork. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed 74 “Dear Ann Landers”. Experienceis their preparation for 75 advice.There is one writer who has not lived long 76to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing77 for newspaper readers 78 the age often. Her advice to young readers now 79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletinin a column 80 DEAR ANGEL.61. A. talk B. ask C. tell D. speak62. A. Because B. Instead C. When D. As63. A. for B. in C. on D. with64. A. with B. on C. to D. of65. A. Most B. These C. Those D. The66. A. from B. for C. to D. about67. A. in B. with C. on D. for68. A. to B. for C. about D. by69. A. make B. overcome C. beat D. solve70. A. some B. many C. others D. those71. A. is B. are C. were D. was72. A. for B. on C. at D. by73. A. made B. addressed C. written D. sent74. A. with B. for C. to D. by75. A. producing B. giving C. making D. sending76. A. time B. yet C. way D. enough77. A. advise B. answers C. advice D. problems78. A. at B. on C. in D. about79. A. gives B. sends C. appears D. writes80. A. called B. arranged C. reached D.claimedart IVWord Formation (10 points)irections: There are 10 incompletestatements in this part. You should fill in eac lank with the proper form ofthe given word, and write the right answer on th nswer Sheet.81. They are not________ with theperformance of the students. (satisfy)82. There is ________ of religion in ourcountry. (free)83. The police were delayed by the_______of information about the crime. (absent)84. It is ________ that the company willmake a big profit in the export trade. (like)85. Reading English novels can________ yourvocabulary. (large)86. When college students are caught________ in exam, they can be kicked out of scho (cheat)87. Following the ________ settlement ofthe strike, the train service is now back normal. (success)88. ________ more time, the experts will beable to find out a better solution to t problem. (Give)89. It is essential that we ________informed of your plans in advance. (be)90. The news that her son failed to passthe exam was so ________ that she hard believe it. (disappoint)Part V Translation (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in thissection, Please translate them Chineseinto English, and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.91. 他们已经十年没见面了。
2009年成人高考专升本英语真题及标准答案解析
2009年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析2009年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置,(答在试卷上无效)。
I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each ofthe following groups of words,thereare four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Comparetheunderlined parts andidentify the one that isdifferent from the othersin pronunciation.Mark your answerbyblackeningthecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.quiet B.society C.yield D.diet【答案】C2.A.fourteen B.source C.yoursD.tournament【答案】D3.A.customer B.cushion C.culture D.currency【答案】B4.A.chess B.character C.chorus D.chemist【答案】A5.A.hurry B.imply C.identify D.occupy【答案】A【点评】本题考查语音题,单词都属于常用词汇,稍有点词汇量的学员,本题满分应该不会有问题。
II.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences inthis section.For each sentence thereare fourchoices marked A,B,Cand D.Chooseone answer that best completes thesentence and blackenthe corres ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.We travelled on the 6:45a.m.train toBoston,____arrived at 8:30p.m.A.that B.which C.itD.what【答案】B【翻译】我们乘坐早晨6点45分的火车去波士顿,8点30分到达。
2009年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2009年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn’t like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss someday.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.正确答案:C2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry is looking after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.正确答案:D3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.On the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.On the 12th.D.On the 11th.正确答案:A4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver.正确答案:D5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes? A.Forget them until later.B.Go over them right away.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.正确答案:B6._______made a lot of people fall ill.A.The bad weatherB.FoodC.Hard workD.Water resources正确答案:A7.The old woman’s home was in_______.A.PariB.BeijingC.north of LondonD.Spain正确答案:C8.The Indian was_______.A.the doctorB.the patientC.the teacherD.the student正确答案:B9.The first bicycle was invented in_______. A.1780B.1790C.1880D.1890正确答案:B10.________could ride bicycle at that time. A.Only menB.PolicemenC.EveryoneD.Only women正确答案:A听下面材料并填空,本段材料共读三遍:第一遍,全文朗读;第二遍,句句朗读,句与句之间有5秒停顿;第三遍再次全文朗读。
2009年北京高职升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2009年北京高职升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Word Formation 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1.We ended the dinner up______fruit and coffee.A.atB.byC.inD.with正确答案:D解析:本题考点是短语动词辨析。
end up in表示“以……告终”,后面的宾语是其主语(一件事情、一项活动等)的结果。
end up with表示“以……结束”,后面的宾语是整个事件的一部分。
本题应为:We ended the dinner up with fruit and coffee.。
fruit and coffee是party的一部分,即水果和咖啡之后整个晚餐结束。
其他两个选项一般不用于这种搭配,所以选项D为正确答案。
2.He sent his son to______a towel from the bathroom.A.bringB.carryC.fetchD.take正确答案:C解析:本题考点为动词辨析。
四个选项中的动词都含有“带”或“拿”的意思,但使用场合各不相同。
选项A.bring作“带来”解;选项D.take则是与bring相对的词,表示“拿去”;选项B.carry表示“携带”,通常表示运送相对比较重的物品,可以用车、船,也可以用手甚至用头来运送;选项C.fetch则表示“去拿来(go and bring)”的意思。
根据题意应该是“他叫他儿子去浴室拿浴巾来。
”所以选项C为正确答案。
3.I couldn’t help______sorry for the poor man who died in the car crash.A.feelingB.feelC.to feelD.felt正确答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词在固定结构can’t help中的用法。
2009年专升本英语真题(含答案)
用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题,考试时间为20分钟。
从题中所给的A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A节(Sectiona)词语用法21.There is miserable news that very few people______ the earthquake A.recover B.survived C.existed D.discovered 22.I asked him to________ me a few minutes SO that I could have a word with him.A.spend B. spare C.save D share23 _______your book.and do this work first.You may read it later. A.Put out B.Put away C.Put up D.Put on 24.Until then did I realize that their marriage had______ because they had little in common.A.put off B.given up C.broken down D.called off 25.Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?I’d loveto._____I didn’t finish my homework yet.A.and B.so C.as D.but26 _______you’ve got an opportunity,you should take good advantage of it.A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as 27.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the richnatural_______ regions.A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power 28.Some local companies are making great efforts to _____ with foreign companies for a share of the maret..A.connect B.combine C compete D.compare 29.Many students will watch TV only to_____time during the summer vacation.A.spend B.waste C.enjoy D.kill30.We were all _________when we heard the _____ news that the rescue team found anothersurvivor.A.excited;excited B.exciting;excitingC.excited;exciting D.exciting;excitedB节(Section B.语法结31.He has so many inventions that he is really______ Edison of ____Japan. A.an;the B.an;/ C.the;the D.the;| 32.All the things ________, his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 33.Even though they _______side by side for twenty years,the two neighborsare not on good terms.A.have been lived B.had been lived C.had been living D.have been living34.一Does Jane still pursue her dream of becoming a movie star?一I’m afraid not.She is said______ the stage already as she got married.A.to have left B.to leave C.to have been left D.to be left35 ________who she was,she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.A.Asking B.Asked C.To ask D.When asking 36.The number of people invited____ fifty,but a number of them____ absent for different reasons.A.were,was B.was,was C.was, were D.were, were 37.You_____ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you. A.will be seen B.will have seen C.will see D.see 38.The new policy, ______ is about the tax reduction,is to be carried out next month.A.that B.what C.it D.which 39.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ worn out after having one examination after another.A.is B.are C.am D. be40.—By the way, when did you get your living room_______?—Last Sunday.A.to paint B.painted C.painting D.to be painted 41.A survey of the opinions of students_______ that they also admit several hours of sittingin frontofthe computer______ harmful for one’s health.A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are 42.Tired _________ she was,there was no hope of her being able to sleep. A.if B.though C.even if D. unless 43.By the time your plane lands tonight,I ____ at the airport for 3 hours. A.had waited B.have been waitedC.had been waiting D.will have been waiting44.The activity was delayed,_______was exactly_______we wanted·A.whicll。
(完整word)2009年河南专升本考试公共英语真题及答案(打印版),推荐文档
2009 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Julie spent one month _________ her term paper on Chinese poems.A. to writeB. and wroteC. writtenD. writing2. I was so ________ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A. worryingB. tiredC. happyD. nervous3.Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you.A. up toB. as toC. about toD. due to4. I finally ________ to study much harder in the future.A. preparedB. made up my mindC. worked outD. made out5. The old couple decided to________ a boy though they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt6. The teacher insisted that we ________ our homework before 9:00 o’clock.A. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. was finishing7. The little girl showed the policeman the corner ________ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where8. The garden requires ________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered9. Is this the house ________ Shakespeare was born?A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. at which10. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who11. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________.A. paceB. measureC. progressD. rate12.You ________ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would13. Alice trusts you; only you can ________ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a ________ for her money.A. chequeB. receiptC. ticketD. label15.It was at the music hall________we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that16. They found the lecture hard________.A. to understandB. to be understandC. being understoodD. understood17. It is no use ________ me not to worry about his injury.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told18.You must walk slowly if you want the children to ________ you.A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. go on with19. Little John caught a ________fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living20. ________finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend.A. Having not beenB. Being notC. Not havingD. Having not21.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any________ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect22.The age of the students in this class________ from eighteen to twenty. A. changes B. rangesC. altersD. limits23. It would be ________ a risk to let the child go to school by himself.A. followingB. passingC. runningD. carrying24.He ________ a knowledge of this language by careful study.A. acquiredB. requiredC. inquiredD. requested25. We develop trade with that company for our shared________.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize26. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ________ your cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover27. We object________ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. for28.She has fallen in love with Jack, ________ I find hard to imagine.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which29. Are you going downtown this afternoon?I am going to have these letters ________.A. mailedB. mailC. to mailD. mailing30._________, everything would have been all right. A. He had been there B. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here31. _________, water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As scarce they are32. _________ from space, our earth, with water covering70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To be seenD. Having seen33. He’ll never succeed in passing the CET-6, _________ hard he tries.A. howeverB. whateverC. despiteD. though34. Her face is_________ to me, but I can’t remember where I saw her.A. similarB. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar35.You’ll have to book the tickets for the holiday in_________.A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward36. Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_________.A. hurtB. spoiledC. damagedD. harmed37. Kids are very curious_________.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose38.He has made another wonderful discovery, _________of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is39. My daughter and I took a _________ tour around New York City.A. two dayB. two day’sC. two-daysD. two-day40.Your brother is very tall. What is his exact________?A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. breadth Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneA wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew,the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter, ” the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then began this well-known story: “Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and …”“Stop” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.41. The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller42. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.A. a great sumB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C43. The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year44.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen45. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locustPassage TwoPackaging is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is moreinterested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Children are interested in some packages of products.B. Package is one of the important ways of advertising.C. People prefer to buy the products in plain containers.D. The size of a package usually motivatesa buyer.47.The phrase “a buyer will get something for nothing” (Line 1, Para 2) probably means _________.A. a buyer will get something free of chargeB. a buyer will get something uselessC. a buyer will get something usefulD. nothing is worth buying48.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages.B. Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C. A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than a similar product in a plain container.D. “Economy Size”doesn’t always suggest that people can buy the most product for the least money.49.What do es the word “them” (Line 6, Para. 1) refer to? _________.A. Small giftsB. PicturesC. GamesD. Products50. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. Package is just an advertisement.B. Buyers shouldn’t believe the information on the package too much.C. The package has nothing to do at all with the product.D. Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package.Passage ThreeFor any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as t o who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance ofHAML ET and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.” Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people_________.A. have never discussed who is the wor ld’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist52. Every Englishman knows_________.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of greatest English writer53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.54. “HAMLET” is _________.A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about55.It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because _________.A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’ daysPassage FourMost cities and/or states in the U. S. collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Both taxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place, from one of two percent in some places up to eight or ten in others. The New York City sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $ 40 shoes you will actually have to pay $ 43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention making everything more expensive).Another thing that makes money changes more complicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are still plagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity. Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers and hairdressers and all sorts of other people must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, will make up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn aliving. Tipping also varies from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but again you should ask local residents whom to tip and how much. There is another kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to give something (either cash or a bottle of whisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.56.The main idea of this passage is _________.A. shopping and tippingB. sales and shoppingC. sales taxes and tippingD. sales taxes and people57. According to the passage, if you buy a pair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra _________as sales tax.A. $4.5B. $4C. $5D. $5.558. Usually, cab drivers _________.A. get high wages from the employerB. get great benefits from the employerC. get low wages from the employerD. get prize from the employer59. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The Chinese people have to pay tips in western countries.B. The westerners don't have to pay high tips in their own country.C. Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts of other people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D. Tipping varies from place to place, generally in the area of 20% of your bill. 60. Usually, taxable items and the amount of tax_________.A. have no difference from place to place in the U. S.B. are over 15% in the U. S.C. have been put an end in the U. S.D. vary from place to place in the U. S. Part ⅢCloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually__61__ people they know.__62__, many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice__63__many different subjects, including family problem, sex, the use__64__the language, health, cooking, childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car.__65__newspapers regularly print letters _66_readers with problems. Along_67_the letters there are answers written__68__ people who are supposed to know how to __69__such problems. Some of these writers are doctors; __70__are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice__71__women without special training__72__this kind of work. One of them answers letters__73__to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed__74__ “Dear Ann Landers”. Experience is their preparation for__75__advice.There is one writer who has not lived long __76__to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing __77__ for newspaper readers __78__ the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now __79__ regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column __80__ DEAR ANGEL.61. A. talk B. ask C. tell D. speak62. A. Because B. Instead C. When D. As63. A. for B. in C. on D. with64. A. with B. on C. to D. of65. A. Most B. These C. Those D. The66. A. from B. for C. to D. about67. A. in B. with C. on D. for68. A. to B. for C. about D. by69. A. make B. overcome C. beat D. solve70. A. some B. many C. others D. those71. A. is B. are C. were D. was72. A. for B. on C. at D. by73. A. made B. Addressed C. written D. sent74. A. with B. for C. to D. by75. A. producing B. giving C. makingD. sending76. A. time B. yet C. way D. enough77. A. advise B. answers C. adviceD. problems78. A. at B. on C. in D. about79. A. gives B. sends C. appears D. writes80. A. called B. arranged C. reachedD. claimedPart IV Word Formation (10 points) Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write the right answer on the Answer Sheet.81.They are not ________ with the performance of the students. (satisfy) 82.There is ________ of religion in our country. (free)83. The police were delayed by the_______ of information about the crime. (absent) 84.It is ________ that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. (like) 85.Reading English novels can________ your vocabulary. (large)86.When college students are caught ________ in exam, they can be kicked out of school. (cheat)87.Following the ________ settlement of the strike, the train service is now back normal. (success)88. ________ more time, the experts will be able to find out a better solution to the problem. (Give)89.It is essential that we ________ informed of your plans in advance. (be) 90. The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so ________ that she hardly believe it. (disappoint)Part V Translation (20 points) Section ADirections:There are 5 sentences in this section, Please translate them from Chinese into English, and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.91.他们已经十年没见面了。
河南省专升本英语真题2009年
河南省专升本英语真题2009年(总分:150.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:40,分数:40.00)1.Julie spent one month ______ her term paper on Chinese poems.(分数:1.00)A.to writeB.and wroteC.writtenD.writing √解析:[解析] spend...on...(在……方面花费时间或精力)和spend...(in) doing...(花费时间或精力做……)为固定搭配,此处省略了介词in。
2.I was so ______ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.(分数:1.00)A.worryingB.tiredC.happyD.nervous √解析:[解析] worrying:令人担心的;tired:疲倦的、疲惫的;happy:幸福的、高兴的;nervous:紧张的、不安的,根据句意,此项符合题意。
3.Whether you learn or not is entirely ______ you.(分数:1.00)A.up to √B.as toC.about toD.due to解析:[解析] up to:达到,取决于……(与be连用,be up to sb. );as to:至于,就……而言;about 只有后边接动词不定式时才和to连用,构成“be about to do sth. ”结构,意为“正要干……的时候”;due to:由于,因为。
4.I finally ______ to study much harder in the future.(分数:1.00)A.preparedB.made up my mind √C.worked outD.made out解析:[解析] prepare:准备;make up one"s mind:下定决心,决定;work out:计算出,得出;make out:弄明白,看清楚;根据句意应选B项。
2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷 大学英语(含答案)
2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第Ⅰ卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。
2.用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。
答案不涂写在答题卡上,成绩无效。
Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1~5 are besed on the following passage.Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.The business of continuing the family lineage (血统)and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times.1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____.A. a very formal ritual(仪式)attended by boys and girlsB. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD. arranging games between men and women2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotelssuggests that ____.A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB. men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC. they are busy with communicating with different peopleD. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred3. Why does the matching still exist in Korea?A. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure.C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B. From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find partners.D. Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting.5. The passage is mainly about ____.A. the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB. the importance of a business contractC. the work of professional matchmakersD. the first meeting between men and womenPassage TwoQuestions 6~10 are based on the following passage.In the university Jim was a fast-tracker. He made good grades with little effort, and his classmates thought of him “most likely to succeed”. After graduation, he joined a large company and at first did well. However, he switched to several smaller companies where the same pattern developed time and again: well-liked, regarded as a fast-tracker. People wonder why he isn’t doing better.Then there was Tom who was always regarded as “average”. However, he set his goals high, thenfound a way to achieve his goal. Today he owns a million-dollar company.Researchers have found that school performance is little related to job performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable” and “practical and organized” are more important.“You don’t need talent to succeed”, insist some experts. “All you need is a big pot of glue (胶水). You put some on your chair, you sit down, and you stick to every project until you’ve done the best you can do.” Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can receive future benefits. Many fast-trackers, on the other hand, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become disappointed and unhappy.6. A fast-tracker in this passage refers to a person who ____.A. feels happy with everythingB. makes others disappointed and unhappyC. is an excellent studentD. learns new things quickly7. According to the passage, which of the following is true about a fast-tracker?A. He is very talented in his work.B. He is not likely to get rich.C. He may not stick to his work.D. He is dependable and practical.8. The word “materialize” in the last paragraph means “____".A. matterB. appearC. matchD. attract9. It is implied in the passage that ____.A. one has no pleasure until he succeedsB. glue can help one focus on one’s work.C. success has nothing to do with special talentD. success is closely related to patience and steadiness10. A proper title for the passage can be ____.A. The magic of GlueB. The Way to SuccessC. Why Talented People Often Succeed QuicklyD. How average Achievers Do Better than OthersPassage ThreeQuestions 11~15 are based on the following passage.From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.With a good book in hand we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the pages we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay for our way, no airship or ocean liner or streamlined train to transport us, no passport to enter the land of our heart’s desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment ofthose who read.11. The main idea in the first paragraph is ____.A. pleasure can only be derived from reading good booksB. a good book may distract our attentionC. people can read good books in different waysD. enjoyment and satisfaction can be derived from reading good books12. The main reason that people like their acquaintances in books is ____.A. they are like human friends exactlyB. they never bore us in comparison with our human friendsC. they never hurt our feelingsD. they give human beings friendship, sympathy and encouragement13. We forget our surroundings and even our identity because ____.A. the reading environment is very goodB. the book is extremely interesting and attractiveC. we are alone and no one interrupts usD. we are asked to return the book the second day14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books.B. We can travel by book free of charge to our heart’s content.C. We should rely on reading to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life.D. Valuable experiences can be obtained from reading good books.15. “The whole world is ours for the asking” implies that ____.A. the world is more accessible in books than in realityB. the world is easy to travel around as long as we walkC. the world belongs to us whenever we askD. round-world trips can be made by everyonePassage Four(非英语专业做)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Increasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially young people --- have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount --- but not the quality --- of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens livecrowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.16. People have become more interested in natural foods because ____.A. they like changing their diet from time to timeB. they want to eat food that is more deliciousC. much of the food they eat is no longer considered to be healthyD. they want to be fashionable17. Soil that is rich in organic matter ____.A. has nothing nutritious added to itB. is essential for producing fruit and vegetablesC. contains unused vegetable matterD. has had chemicals and fertilizers added to it18. According to the author, the use of chemicals and fertilizers ____.A. will not necessarily increase the production of foodsB. is a good way to improve the quality of foodsC. promotes the foods both in quality and in quantityD. is no good for health19. Chickens can be called “natural foods” only when ____.A. they are deliciousB. they are fed on food little better than rubbishC. they lay eggs rich in vitamins every dayD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely20. Which of the following is considered good for healthy eating?A. Unrefined flour and vegetables.B. White bread and honey.C. Canned beans and fruits.D. Mass-produced chickens and eggsPassage Four(英语专业必做)Questions 16~20 are based on the followlng passage.Drunken driving-sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murderhas become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past decade.Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American macho(男子汉)image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken slaughter has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially involving your children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of peoplekilled by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop“responsible attitude”about drinking and teach them to resist peer pleasure to drink.New laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked decline in fatalities. Some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A tavern(酒栈) in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more brandies to a customer who was“obviously intoxicated”and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to think well of the 13 years of national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the "noble experiment". They forgot that legal prohibition didn't stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the becoming drug trade, there is no easy solution.16. Drunken driving has become a serious problem in America because ____.A. most drunken drivers drive their cars at top speedB. most drivers regard heavy drinking are part of the American macho imageC. fatalities caused by drunken driving have been greatly increasedD. about 25,000 people on average are killed every year by drunken drivers17. Why have the public changed their opinion about drunken driving?A. Because detailed statistics on drunken slaughter are now available.B. Because they are no longer tolerant of the drunken slaughter.C. Because judges usually give more severe sentences to drunken divers.D. Because drunken drivers are conscious of their image.18. The statistics issued in New Jersey suggested that ____.A. many drunken drivers were not of legal ageB. many young people were in no way qualified driversC. raising the legal drinking age would have little effect on the reduction of tragediesD. raising the legal drinking age would reduce the fatalities caused by drunken drivers19. Laws recently introduced in some states have ____.A. reduced the number of convictionsB. resulted in fewer fatalities of traffic accidentsC. prevented bars from serving drunken driversD. specified the amount drivers can drink20. What's the author's attitude towards the solution to drunken driving in the United States?A. IronicaLB. Causal.C. Optimistic.D. Realistic.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by fourchoices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answeron the answersheet.21. Keep two extra pencils ____ while taking the examination.A. at easeB. at lengthC. at handD. in turn22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, ____ to my disadvantage.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked23. I don’t know what ____ Alfred to read your letter. ____ he thought it was addressed to him.A. made…SupposedlyB. induced…PresumablyC. stimulated…PossiblyD. introduced…Probably24. Never before ____ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free information wereB. were so much free informationC. has so much information beenD. so much free information has been25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some ____, but owning one also complicates life in many ways.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. restrictions26. Word got around ____ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. which27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re ____ risks.A. turning inB. heading offC. turning onD. heading for28. A further ____ into the cause of the disaster revealed that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.A. entryB. requestC. inquiryD. conquest29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances ____ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children ____ their own experience.A. in terms ofB. in the habit ofC. in words ofD. in the account of31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly ____ across the West.A. conversationalB. contradictoryC. contraryD. controversial32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”"Yes, I ____ that job when it was offered.”A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allies where opinion polls show ____ majorities of the populations support a peaceful solution.A. substantialB. enormousC. considerableD. overwhelming34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been ____ the nation’s culture.A. assimilated intoB. involved intoC. associated withD. connected with35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the years he ____ here for three years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because payment of income tax is ____.A. compulsiveB. impulsiveC. comprehensiveD. compulsory37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t ____ you to a free meal in our restaurant.A. qualifyB. entitleC. adaptD. allow38. Believe it or not, Matt earns ____ his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. Please keep the numbered cards in ____; don’t mix them up.A. seriesB. successionC. sequenceD. procedure40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the ____ to which global warming has affected the earth.A. extentB. rangeC. gradeD. limit41. What would happen if students were ____ of books?A. refusedB. declinedC. deniedD. deprived42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ____ the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial ____.A. conventionB. compromiseC. conflictD. conservation44. There’s no doubt that your achievement ____ your hard work.A. contributed toB. is attributed toC. is led toD. resulted in45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I ____ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed46. The policeman on duty became ____ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.A. doubtfulB. suspiciousC. suspectedD. hesitated47. Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals, ____ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.A. whereasB. asC. sinceD. like48. It’s no good ____. You just have to put up with all these.A. complainedB. complainingC. to be complainingD.to complain49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the ____ action is to stay here for the night.A. senselessB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensible50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings ____ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled51. It has never ____ to her that it was her son who committed such a silly mistake.A. occurredB. happenedC. arisenD. seemed52. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of ____ from one team to another.A. transformingB. transferringC. transplantingD. transmitting53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ____ its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have54. Trying to ____ wild life is a job that concerns all of us.A. deserveB. detectC. protectD. reserve55. ____, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. Has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made56. Steven hawking is now confined ____ the hospital by illness.A. inB. toC. withD. at57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade ____ that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear58. Football players are ____ males, though there are some females.A. mostB. mostlyC. muchD. all59. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we ____ without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done60. I don’t have any ____ plan for the weekend ---- I was thinking of spending some time with my family or perhaps getting together with some friends.A. confidentB. conservativeC. concreteD. consideratePart Ⅰ Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) (非英语类学生必做,61~80小题。
2009年北京市专升本英语真题及答案
2009年北京市专升本英语真题及答案2009年北京市专升本英语真题及答案Part ⅠVocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices markedA.,B.,C. andD. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on theAnswer Sheet.1.We ended the dinner up _______ fruit and coffee.A. atB. byC. inD. with2. He sent his son to ________ a towel from the bathroom.A. bringB. carryC. fetchD. take3. I couldn’t help _______ sorry for the poor man who died in the car crash.A. feelingB. feelC. to feelD. felt4. The village ________ I was born and grew up is quite far from here.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that5. Anyone seen carrying bags, boxes, _______ whatever, was stopped by the police.A. ifB. butC. forD. or6. This novel is really worth _______ at least twice.A. readingB. to readC. of readingD. be read7. Let’s go to the beach this weekend, _______?A. will youB. shall weC. won’t weD. don’t you8. His work _______, he left his office with joy.A. finishedB. being finishedC. finishingD. was finished9. My father _______ his paperwork when the guests arrived.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. would have done10. I have a nice little sum of money _______ for a rainy day.A. put asideB. put downC. put outD. put up11. Scarcely ______ when soldiers arrived, armed with rifles.A. they have leftB. they had leftC. have they leftD. had they left12. It is the first time I _______ a holiday abroad.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. had taken13. It is necessary to examine this claim _______ we proceed any further.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since14. I will do everything I can _______ you with the work.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpedD. help15. Why _______ he do me an injury when he has already saved my life?A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. wouldPart ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4choices marked A.,B.,C., and D. You should choose the most appropriate answer andwrite the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the following passage.Suppose you work in a big firm and find English important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve yourEnglish, especially your spoken English. Here are some ads about English language training. YouA. Global English Center and Modern Language School.B. Global English Center and International House of English.C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century English Training Center.D. The 21st Century English Training Center and the International House of English.17. The 21st Century English Training Center is different from the other 3 schools in that_________.A. it requires an entrance examinationB. it is nearest to the city centerC. its courses are more advancedD. its teaching quality is better18. You’ll probably prefer to go to the International House of English because it____.A. costs less than other schoolsB. offers more sightseeing and social activitiesC. has British teachersD. has a special course in spoken EnglishQuestions 19 to22 are based on the following passage.In an analysis of reports from 42 countries, U.S. researchers found that married people are consistently happier than singletons. The effect is small, but that still begs the question: Does marriage make you happy, or are happy people simply more likely to get married?Both answers may be true .In a study that followed more 30,000 Germans for 15 years, Diener and his colleagues found that happy people are more likely to get married and then stay married. But anyone can improve his or her mood by getting married. The effect begins about a year before the : “happy day ”and lasts for at least a year afterward .For most people, satisfaction levels do return to their baseline, but the researchers say this conceals(掩盖) the fact that a good marriage can have a permanent positive effect. Furthermore, people who are less happy to begin with will get a bigger boost from marriage.And it seems there’s something special about signing that piece of paper:The research shows that you can’t get as much benefit from simply cohabiting (同居)。
2009年江西省专升本英语统一考试试题与答案
2009年江西省专升本英语统⼀考试试题与答案2009年江西省专升本英语统⼀考试试题与答案Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In the restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line though the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C][D]1. A) It was put off. C) No decision was made.B) It was a success. D) It lasted for 2 hours.2. A) To send him to a hospital. C) To teach him a good lesson.B) To find a new job for him. D) To help him stop smoking heavily.3. A) He is nice. C) He gets angry easily.B) He is terrible D) He is always blaming.4. A) Borrowing a book. C) Going to the library.B) Turning off the TV. D) Repairing the light.5. A) She was asking the way. C) She was getting off a bus.B) She was a police officer. D) She was in the 5# Avenue.6. A) Type a letter. C) Make a phone call.B) Write an email. D) Finish her report.7. A) once a day. C) twice a day.B) once a week. D) twice a week.8. A) make a reservation. C) deal with a problem.B) cancel an appointment. D) ask for a phone number.9. A) From the company. C) From the newspaper.B) From the woman. D) From a TV commercial.10. A) Give the man some change. C) Talk to the manger herselfB) Call the manger D) Change a new product for the manSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To express thankfulness C) To make an announcementB) To welcome visitors. D) To give a presentation12. A) the beautiful scenery C) the rich natural resourcesB) the large population. D) the fast economic development13. A) Tomorrow C) Next weekB) The day after tomorrow D) Next monthPassage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) An introduction of a new product. C) A discussion of sales.B) A training program. D) A report of the latest news.15. A) The sales has dropped to 30 million.B) The sales dropped to 40 million.C) The sales were at 50 million.D) The sales has risen 25%.16. A) To do some research and develop new product.B) To find the market share of other companies.C) To develop new market in other countries.D) To increase the company’s sales.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Take a bus trip. C) Rent a car.B) Ride a bicycle. D) Book the travel service.18. A) Visit some museums. C) Find out the way.B) Travel to some big cities. D) Contact an agent.19. A) $45 a day. B) $45 a week. C) $55 a day. D) $55 a week.20. A) Pay for the rent. C) Hire a driver.B) Sign an agreement. D) Check the car.PartⅡ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.First Great Western provides a convenient and accurate ticket selling service. We start a legal contract with us when you purchase a ticket and travel with us; these are available at our staffed stations or from our Customer Services Teams. Tickets for traveling on our services can be purchased by a variety of methods whose details are given below.You can buy a full range of tickets from First Great Western ticket offices. When buying a ticket we promise to give you detailed information and to sell you the most appropriate ticket for your journey.Ticket selling(出售) machines, most of which accept both cash and credit cards, will be available at many First Great Western stations offering a wide range of tickets for services travelling from that station.Tickets for travel on First Great Western services or elsewhere on the National Rail network may be purchased in advance online at www.firstgreatwewstern,/doc/7819ccb6856a561252d36f98.html . Tickets purchased online can be posted to you, or collected at many stations through ticket selling machines.When journeys start at stations where there is no ticketing facility available, it is your responsibility to pay your fare to the on-board staff who are able to issue the normal range of tickets.If you are travelling in a group of 10 or more people you should contact our group booking service on 08457 000 125. Not only will our staff be able to direct you to trains with sufficient seats, you may enjoy a discount on your ticket.21. The information provided in the passage is for people who travel by_______.A) plane B) train C) ship D) bus22. When you buy a ticket, the agent promises to give you fairinformation on tickets to help you ________.A) get the most appropriate ticketB) purchase a ticket in advance onlineC) pay the right fair to the on-board staffD) collect the ticket from the ticket selling machine23. How can you get your ticket if you have booked it online? _________.A) From the booking office in a railway station.B) By visiting the website of First Great Western.C) From a ticket agent.D) By mail delivery.24. When can you buy a ticket direct from the on-board staff? _________.A) When you start from a station with no ticketing service.B) When the tickets are all sold out in the booking office.C) When you travel in a group of ten or more people.D) When you travel on a train with sufficient seats.25. What is the advantage for passengers who travel in a group of ten or more? _____.A) They may buy the tickets direct from the on-board staff.B) They will not pay for booking service.C) They may get a discount.D) They can pay in cash.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.These days more and more people are working in joint ventures or doing business with foreign companies. It’s not just language that can be a problem. Cultural issues can also cause a breakdown in communication. Here are some simple tips to help you improve your cross-cultural communication skills:1. Slow DownEven when there is a common language, slow down, speak clearly and ensure your pronunciation is understandable.2. Separate QuestionsTry not to ask double questions such as, “Do you want to go on or shall we stop here?” Let your listener answer one question at a time.3. Avoid Negative QuestionsMany cross-cultural communication misunderstandings have been caused by the use of negative questions and answers. For example, the response to “Are you not coming?” may be “yes”, meaning “No, I am not coming.”4. Write it downIf you are unsure whether something has been understood, write itdown and check.5. Be SupportiveGiving encouragement to those who do not really speak your language gives them confidence, support and a trust in you. 6. Be AwareCross-cultural communication is dealing with people from other cultures in a way that should reduce misunderstandings and increase your potential to create strong cross-cultural relationships. The above tips should be seen as a starting point to greater cross-cultural awareness.26. The tips suggested in the passage are mainly about how to______.A) avoid asking double questionsB) create cross-cultural relationshipsC) understand cross-cultural communicationD) improve cross-cultural communication skills27. In cross-cultural communication people are advised to speak clearly and_______.A) loudly B) quietly C) slowly D) quickly28. Negative questions should be avoided because_________.A) they may cause misunderstandings in communicationB) one question should have one answer at one timeC) there are no such questions in some culturesD) they are difficult to answer in some cultures29. What are you advised to do if you are not sure whether you correctlyunderstand something? ________.A) Write down what you have heard and checkB) Encourage the listener to remind you.C) Ask a double question to confirm.D) Repeat what you have said.30. According to the last paragraph, what is essential for cross-culturalcommunication? ________.A) Being aware of your own potential.B) Trying to reduce cultural misunderstandings.C) Dreaming with more people from other countries.D) Establishing a good relationship with people from other cultures. Passage threeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When choosing a bank, it’s all too easy to be attracted to the bank’s beautiful promises. But what lies behind these promises is more important. The most reliable banks are always those with the most solid character, and in this you’ll find Standard Chartered (渣打银⾏) to be the best choice for your international banking needs.Our special skill and knowledge is reflected in the fact that we have been established for more than 130 years, with a proven record that assures your interests will be well-protected.You’ll find that Standard Chartered offers a big variety of highly personal services. We have experienced bank officers, to help you grow and vary your investments.Within our network, we offer you a choice of popular destinations, such as Hong Kong, India, London, Singapore, and a number of other locations- whichever suit your needs. You can deal directly with the country where you wish to have an account. Or you can contact your local branch for assistance. Either way, you are assured of absolute confidentiality(隐秘).Contact any of the Personal Banking International Centers listed below. We’ll send you a brochure that describes our products, services and key destinations in more detail.At Standard Chartered Personal Banking International, we think our solid, reliable personality is the key to helping you protect, vary and grow your wealth.31. The first sentence of the passage actually means that, when choosinga bank, people tend to ______.A) be attracted to its choices of servicesB) rely too much on their banking needsC) believe its beautiful promisesD) accept whatever it offers32. Standard Chartered is considered the most reliable bank for _____.A) its solid characterB) its beautiful promisesC) its international banking servicesD) its special skill and knowledge33. What does “a proven record (Line 2, Para.2)” most probably refers to? ________.A) A satisfactory record of banking servicesB) A well-organized accounting systemC) A list of skillful investment expertsD) A series of profitable interest rates34. Standard Chartered Promises its customers _________.A) to enjoy high interest ratesB) to open an account wherever they likeC) to keep their personal information as confidentialD) to contact the Personal Banking International Centers for them35. The Personal Banking International Centers will send out a brochurewhich gives the details of _______.A) the history of the bankB) the banking services offeredC) the proven record of the bankD) the information of the local branchesPassage fourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Most Hong Kong students aged 12 to 25 spend less than an hour a week studying online. However, it is claimed that e-learning (⽹上学习) may not be as popular among teenagers as commonly supposed.It a survey by the Boys’and Girls’Clubs Association, 55% of 785 young people in Hong Kong said they did not like e-learning.“E-learning is not a very good system because it is so troublesome (⿇烦的), ”said Patrick, 17-year-old, recalling how his online homework disappeared because of a technical problem.Patrick also said some classmates give their account numbers and passwords (密码) to others so they could help them finish their online homework.Self-discipline (⾃律) is also necessary. In the survey, 34.3% of the teenagers said lack of self-discipline made it difficult for them to learn more from the Internet.But the teenagers also discovered some advantages in e-learning.About 41 percent of the teenagers said they work together with other Internet users in order to discuss their problems Registered social worker Yuen Hin-sing said the effectiveness of e-learning is still not yet well supported by research data. He called for more resources to study the effectiveness of online learning.(199)36. According to the passage, more than half of the teenagers in the survey _____.A) get used to e-learning online.B) do not like e-learning online.C) find e-learning online easy to handle.D) help each other finish their online homework.37. Because of a technical trouble, Patrick once had his online homework _______.A) completed B) undone C) copied D) lost38. Some teenagers give their account numbers and passwords to theirclassmates to ask them to _______.A) help finish homework.B) solve technical problems.C) spend more time learning online.D) find more learning resources online.39. One advantage of e-learning found by the teenagers is that they can _______.A) build up their self-discipline.B) find the latest learning resources.C) make friends with similar interests more easily.D) discuss their problems with other Internet users.40. According to Yuen Hin-sing, the effectiveness of e-learning ________.A) has been ignored by some researchers.B) has not yet been accepted by social workers.C) is still not yet well supported by research results.D) will be widely welcomed by most students and teachers.Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.41. The course is so difficult that is certainly _____the reach of beginners.A) out B) in C) through D) beyond42. Being short of food and fuel, we are______ with a very difficult situation.A) faced B) managed C) caught D) handled43. By the end of last month, we ______ on this project for more than 6 weeks.A) have worked B) had worked C) are working D) will work44. He didn’t realize he had left the files in his customer’s office ______he went back to the company.A) if B) until C) unless D) since45. I don’t know _____ will make the final decision for our summer trip.A) what B) which C) whom D) who46. It was a difficult time, but eventually things ______ all right.A) set down B) made for C) broke off D) turned out47. Mary ______ on her new project late last night, so she felt sleepy inthe office this morning.A) must work B) must be workingC) must have been working D) must have been worked48. My secretary will call you to arrange a ______ time to meet.A) nearby B) sufficient C) modest D) convenient49. What the doctor advises me to do is ____ I must keep talking awell-balanced diet and regular exercises.A)that B) whether C) which D) what50. Space scientists had to adopt a whole new____ design and construction.A) position B) policy C) approach D) law51. Finally, the manager_____ and accepted our arrangement for the meeting.A) put out B) turned off C) gave in D) came to52. In his speech he gave advice to____ was interested in the field ofcomputer science.A) that B) whoever C) whom D) whose53. Given that the world has never been more interconnected, it isessential that we_____ together because we’re in this crisis together.A) will work B) are workingC) have worked D) work54. The rewards you get in this job are in_____ to the effort you put in.A) response B) direction C) proportion D)addition55. Business organizations, political organizations, social organizations,all find____ important to advertise in order to influence public opinion.A) it B) that C) as D) which56. A poll conducted by a Miami-based public opinion research andconsulting firm, shows that Obama is popular________ Cuban-Americans.A) for B) to C) with D) in57. Sometimes this____ understanding may lead to more practical solutions.A) worked B) share d C) cut D) joined58. The management regrets ______ you that your contract will not berenewed next month.A) informing B) to inform C) inform D) informed59. ________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered atthe next meeting.A) As B) That C) Which D) What60. Further technical _____ of this kind will only lead to increases in production cost.A) cases B) ways C) treatment D) measures61. The mountains also prove to be a tourist attraction as some of themountains experience alpine (⾼⼭的) conditions, ________ leads to ski resorts.A) who B) which C) it D) that62. Seldom _______ my manager in such good mood since I worked inthis company.A) do I see B) I have seen C) have I seen D) I saw63. The rise in housing costs ________ most young families.A) concerns B) worries C) matters D) attends64. This study examined social network characteristics associated witholder adults’ intensions to ________ in social activities.A) generate B) introduce C) benefit D) participate65. It is reported that the plan is to keep most natural resources _______ state control.A) within B) under C) about D) at66. There’s a(n) _______ in our office that when it’s someone’s birthday,the person will bring in a cake for us all to share.A) activity B) action C) manner D) tradition67. He will go abroad to further his study next year _________ he gets a scholarship or enough money.A) if B) so C) till D) although68. We were standing _______ 10 yards away from the scene of the crimeand we didn’t realize it.A) rather than B) larger than C) no more than D) other than69. We wish the economy _____ stronger than ever so that everyonewould be working.A) will become B) becomes C) would become D) became70. The meeting will give administrators a chance to respond _____ the community’s questions and concerns.A) to B) at C) for D) in71. If the manager had been at that meeting, a final decision_______before last weekend.A) would have been made B) was being madeC) would be made D) had been made72. Online shopping is increasing in popularity especially among theyoung generation ______ the advantages that it offers.A) instead of B) in charge of C) in front of D) because of73. _______ she joined the company only a year ago, she’s already been promoted twice.A) Because B) If C) Although D) When74. The oil price is keeping rising, and ________, more people will go towork by bus or by bike.A) as a whole B) in a word C) as a result D) in reply75. I find it rather difficult to get accustomed to ______ before such a large audience.A) speak B) be speaking C) speaking D) having spoken76. We have to face the fact ______ new computer viruses may appear atany time and it can spread across computers in a very rapid speed.A) that B) it C) which D) what77. Salary surveys can provide employers more information on themarketplace and help them to set ________ pay.A) competitive B) extra C) desirable D) high78. He has managed _______ the problem, and will post a follow-upmessage describing exactly what the problem turned out to be and how he solved it.A) solving B) solved C) solve D) to solve79. Each ARS scientist _______ proposal was accepted will receive$80000 for two years of high-priority research.A) who B) whose C) which D) what80. Further technical measures of this kind will only ____increases in production cost.A) take over B) put up C) look for D) lead to Part ⅣCloze (15 minutes)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on the paper. You should choose ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The best time to buy is often during a “sale”, when a store 81 prices on certain items. Sales are 82 on television, radio, and in newspapers, or the store itself may have 83 sho wing which items are “on sale”. Just because an item is “on sale”, 84 _, it does not 85 that it is indeed a good 86 . Another store may have the same item at a 87 price, or the sale item may be of poor 88 . Comparing prices and quality at 89 stores is a good way to find the 90 value.Household and food items can 91 be found on sale. In many 92 , however, coupons(优惠券)93 the best savings for these items. Coupons are small pieces of paper on advertisements that can be 94 in newspapers, in the mail, in magazines, and even at food stores. If you have coupons for items you’re95 , you can 96 them to the store before 97 for your purchase. The amount 98 on the coupon is then taken 99 form the purchase price of that item. When using coupons, make sure the coupon is for the 100 item you are purchasing, and that the coupon has not expired(过期).81. A) sets B) keeps C) lowers D) raises82. A) increased B) expected C) organized D) advertised83. A) signs B) problems C) time D) interest84. A) thus B) however C) consequently D) therefore85. A) order B) report C) mean D) request86. A) place B) time C) way D) value87.A) cheaper B) fixed C) higher D) retail88. A) appearance B) service C) quality D) performance89. A) chain B) local C) international D) several90. A) best B) total C) different D) equal91. A) never B) seldom C) also D) either92. A) occasions B) moments C) conditions D) cases93. A) take B) put C) provide D) make94. A) found B) bought C) promoted D) asked95. A) producing B) selling C) developing D) purchasing96. A) present B) return C) put D) add97. A) asking B) paying C) leaving D) applying98. A) reduced B) increased C) listed D) expressed99. A) away B) in C) up D) over100. A) various B) major C) small D) exact。
2009-2011山东专升本英语真题
2009年山东专升本英语真题(考试时间:120分钟)英语试卷一注意事项:一、本试卷分为试卷一、试卷二两部分。
二、将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带走。
三、仔细读懂题目的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部试题,不得拖延时问。
五、试卷一的答案必须填涂在答题卡上,凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效;试卷上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选一个答案,多选作废。
选定答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。
使用其他符号者不给分。
画线要有一定的粗度,浓度要盖过底色。
七、如果要改动答案,必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案,然后再按上而的规定重新填涂。
第一部分:听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,每对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th. B.On the 8th. C.on the 12th. D.On the 11th.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband. B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee. D.Policeman and driver5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?A.Forget them untillater.B.Go over them right awaV.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,每段材料仅读一遍。
2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案
机密★启用前 A 012009年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试大学英语试卷(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)答题说明:(1)选择题部分的答案请在答题卡上相应的字母中间划横线,如[A]。
(2)主观题的答案写在答题纸上相应的位置。
注意事项:答案写在试卷上一律不给分。
I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. _______ , you would have seen your favorite movie star.A. If you arrived earlierB. If you had arrived earlierC. Unless you arrived earlierD. Unless you had arrived earlier2. The driver’s carelessness _______ the death of three passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. came acrossD. came about3. In England, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served4. Written in great haste, ________.A. the secretary made a lot of mistakes in the reportB. there were a lot of mistakes in the reportC. we found a lot of mistakes in the reportD. the report was full of mistakes5. It’s suggested that each one of us ________the training classes for English.A. takes part inB. take part inC. took part inD. would take part in6. The only thing ______ interests me is the progress of my students.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it7. People do not realize the importance of good health _______ they have lost it.A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. as8. If there were no homework at weekends, students would have _______ at home.A. the happiest timeB. much happiest timeC. a more happier timeD. a much happier time9. The reason he won the election is _______ he is honest and confident of himself.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. which10. Mr. and Mrs. Brown _______ a small restaurant in China Town in New York.A. serveB. startC. openD. run11. He can not _______ a car, for he doesn’t earn that much money.A. obtainB. getC. deserveD. afford12. It was in 1949 _______ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whenB. whileC. asD. that13. Your hair needs _____. You’d bette r have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut14. By the end of next year, I _______ enough money to buy a house.A. will saveB. have savedC. must saveD. will have saved15. Much _______ our relief, he survived the severe earthquake.A. toB. inC. forD. with16. Hasn’t he arrived yet? He is _______ to be here at 8. Now it is 8:30.A. regardedB. supposedC. consideredD. known17. It was kind of you _______ us when we were in trouble.A. to helpB. helpingC. who helpD. help18. The engineer soon _______ that something had gone wrong with the project.A. rememberedB. realizedC. recognizedD. memorized19. Mr. Smith is looking for an experienced secretary who is _______ of organizing asales office.A. ableB. capableC. possibleD. responsible20. Fifty dollars _______ a big sum of money for a ten-year-old boy.A. areB. isC. to beD. being21. The new batteries(电池) cause little environmental problems and ______little space.A. useB. holdC. occupyD. maintain22. So badly _______ in the accident that he was sent to the hospital for treatment.A. he was injuredB. he injuredC. was he injuredD. injured he23. They were so angry that they went over to the restaurant manager to _____ theservice they had received.A. complainB. complain aboutC. argueD. argue about24. To our surprise, the fashionable young lady we met in the hotel _____ to be a thief.A. turned upB. turned overC. turned downD. turned out25. The teacher had John ______ at the door for an hour because he was late for class.A. standB. to standC. stoodD. stands26. The price of apples _______ from $2 to $4 per kilo in supermarket.A. differedB. rangedC. changedD. altered27. For two months, I have_______ every day sitting by his bedside.A. takenB. costC. spentD. paid28. The 29th Olympic Games, _______ in Beijing in 2008, was a great success.A. heldB. which heldC. to be heldD. was held29. When it _______ to American history, he knows little about it.A. talksB. speaksC. comesD. tells30. _______, schools in city provide better surroundings for students.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. To speak generallyD. Speaking generallyII. Cloze Test (15 points, 1 for each)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B ,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to 31 people? Even a skilled writer probably could not 32 all the distinctions that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child –oreven an animal, 33 a pigeon – can learn to recognize faces. We all 34 this ability for granted.We also tell people apart 35 how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the manners36 he or she acts, speaks, thinks, and feels that 37 that individual different from others.38 the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality 39 words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” lo oked like, you 40 have a difficult time doing so. 41 if you were asked to describe a “nice person,” you might begin to think about someone who was kind, 42 , friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels, and acts. Gordon Allport, 43 U. S. psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information 44 a criterion for describing, or typing a 45 . Hippies, bookworms, conservatives, military types – people are described with such terms.31. A. spot B. locate C. know D. recognize32. A. picture B. prescribe C. describe D. demonstrate33. A. such as B. as C. for D. with34. A. have B. use C. take D. regard35. A. in B. by C. for D. with36. A. in which B. by which C. for which D. on which37. A. causes B. cause C. makes D. make38. A. Unlike B. Like C. Alike D. Dislike39. A. on B. by C. in D. at40. A. will B. would C. shall D. should41. A. So B. Thus C. But D. Then42. A. considerate B. considerable C. considering D. consideration43. A. a B. an C. the D. that44. A. for B. as C. with D. by45. A. person B. people C. man D. womanIII. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points, 2 for each)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each of the three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:Television has now come to nearly every family. It has played a very important part in people's life. School children in the US watch TV about 25 hours a week.Some people feel that television is good for children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. With the help of programs of education, children do better in school. Other people feel that there are too many programs about love and crime on TV, and that even programs of education don't help children a lot. Children simply watch too much television, so they don't do a lot of other important things for their education. Children of three to six learn to speak their language and talk with people. When they are watching TV, they are only listening to the language, and they aren't talking with anyone. When school children watch TV, they read less. Because of this, they don't learn to read or write quickly at school.All children learn by doing, and they need time to play in order to learn about the world. When they watch TV, they play less. They also have less time to communicate with their parents and friends, and they have less time for sports.Recently, fifteen families in Denver decided to stop watching TV for a month or more. At first it was difficult, but there were soon a lot of good changes. The children read, played, and exercised more, and the family became full of joy. But at the end of the month all the families began to watch TV as much as before. Not one family was able to give up television completely.46. Some people think that television is good for children because _______.A. some programs help them love their parentsB. the news programs are important to themC. it makes them play less than beforeD. they can learn something good from it47. Some people think that television is bad for children because _______.A. there are too many TV programs not good for childrenB. its language is difficult to understandC. it is helpful to their thinking and doingD. their eyes work much every day48. Because they watch too much TV, school children _______.A. write more quickly than beforeB. don't learn to read or write quickly at schoolC. play a lotD. read and write much more49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. People can not live without television.B. Only through television can children learn about the world .C. When children are watching television, they talk with each other.D. When children watch TV, they read and play less.50. What is the writer’s attitude towards television?A. objectiveB. suspiciousC. compromisingD. appreciative Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:This book on open education has two parts. The first part has to do with how the teacher feels about students. The second part has to do with what the teacher does in the classroom.In traditional education, the teacher may feel that students are not very grown up. Usually, teachers are older than students, and teachers feel that students are young and do not know much about the world. The teacher feels that he must tell the students what to do most of the time, and that he must make the students study specific things. In open education, the teacher's feelings are very different. The teacher feels that the students are individuals first, and students second. He expects his students to be responsible for the things they do, just as adults are. A student's ideas and feelings are just as important as the teacher's. The teacher allows his students to decide what they want to do, and does not make them study specific subjects or things. The teacher letsthem decide what to study and how much to study. It's very important for the teacher to show how he feels about the students.The second part of the idea of open education has to do with what the teacher does in the classroom. In the traditional classroom, the students are told what to do. There is a list of things that the students must do to finish the class. There are rules made by the teacher that the students must follow, even if the students see no reason for the rules. In open education, the teacher allows the students to choose what to do. They may study, or talk, or do nothing at all if they want. There are no specific things for the students to do. There are no traditional rules made by the teacher. The only rules in an open classroom are rules for everyone' s safety. The students are allowed to discover subjects in the open classroom, instead of being made to study them. Open education is a really complex idea.51. What is this passage mainly about?A. The system of traditional education.B. The characteristics of open education.C. A comparison of two kinds of education.D. An emphasis on open education.52. According to the passage students in open education _______.A. have more freedomB. are restricted by regulationsC. study harderD. have better results in what they study53. What the author discusses in this passage concerns _______.A. the teaching procedureB. the students' activitiesC. what the teacher does in the classroomD. the attitude the teacher holds towards students and his classroom activities54. When a school has "A Child Is Most Important" as its slogan(口号), this schoolmost probably adopts the idea of _______.A. traditional educationB. open educationC. adult educationD. open university55. The author regards open education as _______.A. more reliableB. complexC. modernD. unusualQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:When 23-year-old Eric graduated from college last year, he didn’t have a job. Not wanting to give up his apartment and move back with his parents, he did what many young Americans are doing: he signed up with a temp (临时的) agency, which places workers on short-term jobs. Temporary workers such as Eric comprise 20 percent of the US workforce. In 1985, 417,000 workers were classified as temporary help. In 2005, there was more than 2.5 million, according to Labor Department data.Using temporary workers allows companies to increase or decrease the number of staff as their workloads change. It also allows companies to avoid the costs involved in hiring and firing long-term employees.Many temp agency owners and career specialists say temping is a good way for recent graduates to get experience. “Short-term jobs let graduates try out different companies to find the best fit,” said Pegi Wheatley, owner of a San Francisco temp agency.But things don’t always work out that way. “When I started temping, I had this idea that a temporary job could turn full-time. It worked for a friend of mine, but that didn’t happen for me,” said Eric, who quickly became bored with his office work. Eric stayed with the temp agency because he could earn US $ 10 an hour doing office work. Other short-term jobs, such as working as a store clerk or in a café, pay about US $ 7.But there are drawbacks for the higher pay. Because in the US, health insurance is provided through employer, most temps are not entitled to workplace health benefits. Eric ran the risk that an accident or illness would land him in the hospital with no way to pay the bill. Other drawbacks, though less serious, still mean that temping for most graduates is exactly what its name implies ----a temporary choice. Instability, gaps between contracts, lack of vacation time and isolation from other employees are drawbacks, too.56. Eric took a short-term job mainly because _______.A. he didn’t want to give up his apartmentB. he liked to try out different companiesC. he wanted to get more experienceD. a short-term job is easier to do57. According to the passage, in the year of 2005, more than _______ workerswere classified as temporary help.A. 2.5 millionB. 12.5 millionC. 4.17 millionD. 25 million58. Which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of temping?A. It gives recent graduates experience.B. It enables employers to adjust their workforce.C. A temporary job will turn full-time.D. Employers can reduce their costs.59. Eric stayed with the temp agency for some time because _______.A. he liked his office workB. he was satisfied with the payC. his employer provided health insuranceD. he hated gaps between contracts60. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. BenefitsB. CompromisesC. RisksD. DisadvantagesSection B Short Answer Questions (15 points, 3 for each)Directions: Answer each of the questions in less than 10 words.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman.A man goes shopping because he needs something. He knows what he wants, and his purpose is to find it and buy it; the price is a second consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman quickly produces it, and the business of trying it on follows at once. And if all goes well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with no chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.Now how does a woman go out buying clothes? Her shopping is not always based on needs. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look a round.” She will try on any number of things. The most im portant in her mind is the idea of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always in the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one shelf to another, to and fro, often slowing down her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a tiring process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.61. Why does a man go shopping?62. What is a man’s second consideration when he buys something?63. How quickly can the deal be completed for a man?64. What is the most important idea for a woman when she buys something?65. What do most dress shops provide for the waiting husbands?IV. Translation (20 points, 4 for each)Directions: In this part, there are five items which you are required to translate into Chinese. Each item consists of one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.66. The children read, played, and exercised more, and the family became full of joy.But at the end of the month all the families began to watch TV as much as before.67. The teacher feels that the students are individuals first, and students second. Heexpects his students to be responsible for the things they do, just as adults are. 68. In open education, the teacher allows the students to choose what to do. They maystudy, or talk, or do nothing at all if they want.69. Not wanting to give up his apartment and move back with his parents, he did whatmany young Americans are doing: he signed up with a temp agency, which places workers on short-term jobs.70. Eric stayed with the temp agency because he could earn US $ 10 an hour doingoffice work. Other short-term jobs, such as working as a store clerk or in a café, pay about US $ 7.V. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part you are to write a composition in no less than 120 words and you are required to base your composition entitled Nature or Nurture on the outlines given below in Chinese.(根据下面的三点中文提示,写一篇不少于120个英文单词的短文)Nature or Nurture1. 有些人认为先天更重要,因为……2. 有些人认为后天培养更重要,因为……3. 我的观点及理由……09年大学英语答案。
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用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题,考试时间为20分钟。
从题中所给的A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A节(Sectiona)词语用法21.There is miserable news that very few people______ the earthquake A.recover B.survived C.existed D.discovered 22.I asked him to________ me a few minutes SO that I could have a word with him.A.spend B. spare C.save D share23 _______your book.and do this work first.You may read it later. A.Put out B.Put away C.Put up D.Put on 24.Until then did I realize that their marriage had______ because they had little in common.A.put off B.given up C.broken down D.called off 25.Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?I’d loveto._____I didn’t finish my homework yet.A.and B.so C.as D.but26 _______you’ve got an opportunity,you should take good advantage of it.A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as 27.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the richnatural_______ regions.A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power 28.Some local companies are making great efforts to _____ with foreign companies for a share of the maret..A.connect B.combine C compete D.compare 29.Many students will watch TV only to_____time during the summer vacation.A.spend B.waste C.enjoy D.kill30.We were all _________when we heard the _____ news that the rescue team found anothersurvivor.A.excited;excited B.exciting;excitingC.excited;exciting D.exciting;excitedB节(Section B.语法结31.He has so many inventions that he is really______ Edison of ____Japan. A.an;the B.an;/ C.the;the D.the;| 32.All the things ________, his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 33.Even though they _______side by side for twenty years,the two neighborsare not on good terms.A.have been lived B.had been lived C.had been living D.have been living34.一Does Jane still pursue her dream of becoming a movie star?一I’m afraid not.She is said______ the stage already as she got married.A.to have left B.to leave C.to have been left D.to be left35 ________who she was,she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.A.Asking B.Asked C.To ask D.When asking 36.The number of people invited____ fifty,but a number of them____ absent for different reasons.A.were,was B.was,was C.was, were D.were, were 37.You_____ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you. A.will be seen B.will have seen C.will see D.see 38.The new policy, ______ is about the tax reduction,is to be carried out next month.A.that B.what C.it D.which 39.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ worn out after having one examination after another.A.is B.are C.am D. be40.—By the way, when did you get your living room_______?—Last Sunday.A.to paint B.painted C.painting D.to be painted 41.A survey of the opinions of students_______ that they also admit several hours of sittingin frontofthe computer______ harmful for one’s health.A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are 42.Tired _________ she was,there was no hope of her being able to sleep. A.if B.though C.even if D. unless 43.By the time your plane lands tonight,I ____ at the airport for 3 hours. A.had waited B.have been waitedC.had been waiting D.will have been waiting44.The activity was delayed,_______was exactly_______we wanted·A.whicll。
what B.which,whichC.that,what D.that,that45.The room is in a terrible mess;it_________ cleaned.A.can’t have been B.shouldn’t have beenC.mustn’t have been D.wouldn’t have been46.________a postgraduate,1 would at least master two foreign language.A.Was 1 t0 becOme B.Were I to becomeC.Had l become D.I should become47.It is the third time I ________ to the Palace Museum,and I still think it is marvelous.A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go 48.He made the proposal that we_______ a role play at the English evening. A.have B.had C.will have D.have had 49.All ________ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently.A.what B.that C.which D.things 50.The manager ______ a rise in salary for ages,but nothing has happened yet.A.is promised B.is promising C.has been promising D.promised 第三部分:阅读理解( Part III Reading Comprehension)共20题,4节内容,考试时间为35分钟。
第一节:短文理解,考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答誊。
There was once a young man who suffered from cancer.He was 1 8 years old and hecould die anytime. 71 He never went outside;but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once.So he asked his mother and she gave him permission.He walked down his block and found a lot of stores.He passed a CD store and saw a beauti ful girl about his age and he knew it was love at first sight.He opened the door and walked in.She looked up and asked,”Can I help you?”He said,“U11…Yeah…Umm…I would like to buy a CD.”Hc picked one out and gave her money for it.“Would you like me to wrap it for you?”she asked,smiling her cute smile.He nodded and she went to the back.She came back with the wrapped CD and gave it to him.He took it and walked out of the store.He wcnt home and from then on,he went to that store every day and bought a CD,and she wrapped it for him.He took the CD home and put it in his closet. He was still too shy to ask her out.His mother found out about this and told him to just ask her. So the next day, he took a11 his courage and went to the store as usual.He bought a CD like he did every day and once again she went to the back of the store and came back with it wrapped. He took it and when she wasn’t looking,he left his phone number on the desk and ran out.0ne day , the phone rang,and the mother picked it up and said,“Hello?”It was the girl !!! The mother started to cry and said,“You don,t know? He passed away yesterday...”Later in the day, the mother went into the boy’s room because she wanted to remember him.She thought she would start by looking at his clothes, so she opened the closet.72 She was face to face with piles and piles of unopened CDs.She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one. Inside,there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper,out fell a piece of paper.The mother picked it up and started to read it.It said:Hi…1 think U R really cute.Do U wanna go out with me?Love,Jocelyn.The mother was deeply moved and opened another CD...Again there was a piece of paper.It said:Hi…I think U R really cute.Do U wanna go out with me? Love,Jocelyn.51.Why did the boy go to the CD store everyday and buy a CD?A.He loved the girl. B.He loved music.C.He loved collecting CDs. D.He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out.52.What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?A.It was not mentioned. B.She was not interested in the boy. C.Shefelt sorry for theboy. D.Shelikedthe boy.53.Who was Jocelyn?A.The boy. B.The girl in the storeC.The boy’s mother. D.A totle stranger54.What did the passage try to tell us?A.The boy was too shy to ask the girl out.B.The boy loved music so much.C.There was love at first sight.D.Both the boy and the girl missed their love第二节:短文理解,考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。