高一英语阅读7选5专项练习
(完整word版)高一英语阅读7选5专项练习
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高一英语阅读7选5专项练习ATaking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways 71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.73 The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.● 74● Note any questionsor ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understandyour symbols and thatyou use them all the time.75A. Use words, notcomplete sentences.B. There are threepractical note-taking methods.C. You must writeyour notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you maynot be able to read your notes later.E. you will also wantto develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means youmust first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simpleact of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand andremember it.BGetting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. __71_Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in block of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. __72__ Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner .Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. __73_You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing .____74___ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.___75___ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properlyB. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.CAre you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __71___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. ___72___.※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pit y. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.※__73_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.※74 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 75 .A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.。
【专项训练】高一英语阅读七选五专项训练6篇及答案
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高一英语阅读七选五专项训练Thanks to the development of the Internet, you can now work from home, and make more money. If you are trying to find out how you can make money using social media(社会媒体),hopefully this article will help you, get a clear idea of how you can manage your business more successfully.Sell your products on InstagramInstagram is an online social platform where people share their pictures and post words about them. 1 You could actually use Instagram to create your online store. Take photos of the products that you are selling and post them on Instagram. 2Use social media to communicate3 Face-to-face communication is probably the best. However, when you are trying to keep in touch with someone on the other side of the world, it can be very difficult. You could use LinkedIn to communicate through social media, as this site is probably the best place to find business opportunities online, and know of people who may be interested in working with you.Sponsor(发起) products and servicesThis may be the most common way to make money using social media. 4 Now, if the post on your website is popular, companies could be interested in buying the rights to make their products be known through your website. Manage social mediaMany companies recently have opened their own accounts (账号)on social media. 5 If you see yourself doing that for a living, you won’t have a problem finding a social media manager job.A.Connections mean opportunities.B.But it can be made much more useful.C.And they often need someone who would manage them.D.Skype or other media offers face-to-face communication.E.However, you need to make sure that your products are popular.F.You may get bored of it after a while, but it will bring some extra money to you.G.Basically, all you need is a website or a blog and a good number of followers.Key: B E A G C9 期When I was in high school and college, I went to fast food restaurants pretty often. Even until today, fast food is a popular choice among students. So, what makes fast food restaurants really popular year after year?The food is not very expensive. 1 So, it is good to get something tasty to eat and still have some money left for a movie later.Nowadays, many fast food restaurants open till late nights. 2 Most teenagers go there also because other boys and girls are there. It is fun to be there, as seen in fast food TV advertisements. It is cool.3 You can just order fries or you can also mix and match with plenty of choices, such as coke with French fries, sundae with apple pies, salad with burgers. And managers there will not stare at you for reading there for hours if you just order French fries and a cup of coke.4 They can have group discussions of school projects, small talk and even birthday celebrations.You can try telling them some fast food is unhealthy, but I doubt if youngsters will listen. 5 Some of them go to a fast restaurant every week. The food there is cheap, delicious, and served fast.A.Fast food does not have to be bad for you.B.Many teenagers do not have much money.C.Fast food is still popular with many of them.D.At fast food restaurants, you choose what you want.E.Today, fast food restaurants are offering healthier food.F.A fast food restaurant is a good place for some activities for teenagers.G.So, these places are comfortable and safe to hang out during late nights.Key: A B D F G8期My friend Jerry was one of the most positive people I had ever known.1 If his employee had a bad day, Jerry always helped him to look on the positive side of the situation.2 So one day I asked him, “ How can you be so positive all the time?” He replied, “ When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it instead. I choose to learn. I choose the positive of life.” I said, “ It is not that easy.” He replied, “ Yes, it is. Life is all about choices. You can choose how peopl e or situation will influence your life.”One morning, three armed robbers broke into the restaurant. Jerry wanted to stop them but they were so angry that one of them shot Jerry. 3 After several hours of surgery(手术),Jerry was out of danger.4 Jerry said, “ When they wheeled me to the hospital and I looked at the faces of doctors, I got truly scared. I knew that I need to do something. So when the nurse asked me if I was allergic(过敏) to anything, I replied ‘Yes’.5 I took a deep breath and said ‘Bullets’(子弹). They started laughing.”Now Jerry is alive because of the great skills of his doctors; however, his amazing attitude played an important role, too. I learned from him that every day we should choose to live fully no matter what happens.A.Jerry’s attitude truly amazed me.B.He was a manager at a restaurant.C.But he did not know how to refuse others.D.When i met him, I asked if he was scared.E.To our suprise, he was seriously injured this time.F.Luckily, Jerry was quickly brought to the nearest hopital.G.Doctors and nurses stopped working while waiting for my answer. Key: B A F D G7期There are some children who love to fly and then there are the kids who are fraid of the unknown. The following tips may help you if you want to travel with your children by plane.● 1 If you tell the child he will soon be flying on an airplane and leave it at that, his imagination can turn to fear. Instead, tell him how wonderful it is to fly.● Don’t tell children about the dangers of flying. 2 And you can promise him that the plane will not crash.● Read a book to your children. 3 Reading may also make your children fall asleep.● Bring a comfort thing that your child enjoys. 4 Be sure to bring that blanket along as it will provide a safety net for the child. Having this blanket along may also help him fall asleep. Bring a safe electronic device that shows movies or supports video games, and offers children puzzles.● Bring snacks. Children are picky eaters and may not like the food being offered. Three to five hours can be a long time on an airplane without food. 5 When they are upset, it is easier to let fear of the unknown take control.A.Children may get upset when they are hungry.B.Tell your children how much fun it is to fly before the trip.C.Most kids have a stuffed animal or a blanket that they love.D.If a child brings them up, tell him that flying is perfectly safe.E.Leave a little extra time so you can make your children walk.F.Bring a favorite book and a new book your kids have never read.G.Your phone is another favorite tool for keeping them happpy on a flight.Key: B D F C A6期An apology(道歉) tells someone that we are sorry for the hurt we caused even if we didn’t do it on purpose.Why apologize?Apologies are one of the tools that we use to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I am sorry” (and really mean it), it’s because you probably feel bad that something you did or said hurt another person. 1 You are also saying that you respect the other person and you care about his or her feelings. After apologizing, you might feel a little better. 2 When you apologize in caring way, you can feel good because you are trying to make things right again.Does apologizing fix everything?3 Other times, it might take a while for someone to get past feeling upset. You may need to give the other person some time. Even after you say you are sorry, you might still feel bad about what you said or did.4 You are making up your mind to do better.What if you have been hurt?When someone apologizes to you, you may welcome it. But if a person keeps hurting you and apologizing without making an effort to change, you may not want to make friends with him. 5 It’s polite to accept an apology, but anything more is up to you!A.Saying you’re sorry is more than just words.B.The other person will probably feel better, too.C.It’s always easy to get along with other people.D.Sometimes a heartfelt “I am sorry” fixes everything right away.E.Everyone needs to apologize when they do something wrong.F.But you can feel good about apologizing or fixing the mistake.G.Just because s omeone apologizes, it doesn’t mean you have to be friends.Key: A B D F G5 期Having a cat is a lot of fun and stress at the same time. 1 You can’t just play with your cat whenever you want. Sometimes you can’t even guess what to do to ma ke your cat a bit friendlier. Here’s what your cat thinks in different situations.● I’m a queen here!You want to spend a few hours watching TV on your sofa but now your cat is lying on your sofa and doesn’t even think of leaving it. 2 But she gets angry and you end up sitting near the sofa and watching TV.● Are you dead?Saturday. 4 a.m. You wake up feeling those little feet running over you.Don’t be afraid, ladies! Your cat is just cheking out whether you are alive. Lovely cat, isn’t it? My kitty is like an alarm clock. 3 It is so nice of her, but I wish she slept a bit longer on weekends.● 4Every time you want to bathe your cat, you spend minutes looking for her. She knows when to do it. The minute you think of bathing your cat, start seeking.● It’s a play time!When you are cleaning your house, your cat can’t sit still as well. 5 But in her eyes, she just thinks that you are playing with her.A.It’s time to play hide-and-seek.B.You want to share that with her.C.Your cat can’t just sleep p eacefully.D.Your kitty does anything possible to help you.E.She wakes me up at the same time each day.F.Unlike dogs, cats love freedom and quiet time.G.So play with your little friend to enjoy your day. Key: F B E A D。
高一英语七选五专题测试卷(含答案)
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高一英语七选五专题测试卷(含答案)Celebrating the harvest around the worldA harvest festival is a celebration of the fall months and the harvest that often accompanies these months.___1___CanadaIn Canada, people celebrate their harvest on Thanksgiving. ___2___ The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came upon the land, searching for the "New World". As he arrived in Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving the long journey by holding a formal celebration and eating salt beef and peas.Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country that falls on the second Monday in October. ___3___ One of the highlights (高潮) of the holiday is a big Thanksgiving Day meal, which usually includes turkey and breads, which are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way.United KingdomHarvest festival activities are considered a special time for communities to come together in celebration. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets of fruits and vegetables to a local church where people sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while praying for future harvests.___4___ Large dinners may also be hosted where eache member brings a special dish to share with each other.ChinaIn 2018, the Farmers' Harvest Festival was launched in China. It's held on the day of the autumn equinox (秋分), which falls roughly on Sept 22 or 23. ___5___ In Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, farmers brought 100 seed varieties to the main site of the ceremony in Hanhu district and placed them in a wall to mark the achievements of the seed industry. In Heilongjiang province, the festival was combined with local traditions of the Daur people and the locals danced around bonfires.A.This tradition is said to date back to the 16th century.B.Every year, a range of events are organized nationwide.C.These celebrations typically involve dancing and singing.D.The foods often found at this festival are turkey and bread.E.Many countries celebrate harvest festivals in different forms.F.A special effort may be made to give food to the less fortunate.G.On Thanksgiving, most return home to gather with their family.Winter is connected with fun and games: snowball fights, skiing, and, every four years, the Winter Olympics. But what will a winter sports enthusiast do if the snow doesn’t make an appearance? ____6____Artificial snow is more like a tightly packed frozen snow that is partly melt. ____7____ They are broken up by a high-pressure pump at first and then turn into small frozen pieces. Most artificial snow is made using snow cannons. As the air’s coo ling capacity falls, so does the amount of water that can be pumped through the machine. ____8____ At -4℃ a snow cannon can operate at around 80% humidity. But if the outside temperature is -1℃, this must be reduced to around 30%humidity.In 1980, the Olympics held in America became the first Winter Games to use machine-made snow. ____9____ Artificial snow also appeared at the two recent Winter Olympics, in Sochi, Russia (2014), and Vancouver, British Columbia (2010). And the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing is the first to rely entirely on artificial snow.____10____ The International Olympic Committee states that it creates a more consistent surface. In addition, the snow that comes from a cannon is icier than natural snow. It melts more slowly, and provides a harder surface for athletes looking for speed. The first Olympics using entirely artificial snow will probably not be the last.A.But they weren’t the last.B.It is made from waterdrops.C.That’s when artificial snow comes in.D.What is artificial snow, and how is it made?E.Temperature also plays a significant role in snowmaking.F.Artificial snow can be applied into a wide range of fields.G.Artificial snow is well worth using in the Winter Olympics.Symptoms of Dehydration (脱水)You’re bad-tempered.Researchers tested the mood and concentration of 25 women who drank healthy amounts of water one day, and then less the next two days. When slightly dehydrated, the women reported tiredness, bad temper, headaches and difficulty in focusing. In a separate test, men with mild dehydration also had trouble with mental tasks. ____11____ Scientists are still trying to figure out why.You have a bad workout.____12____ It impacts how much you can push yourself. Even a 2 to 3 percent fluid loss affects your ability to get a good workout and more than 5 percent dehydration decreases exercise capacity by about 30 percent.____13____Driving while you’re dehydrated may be just as dangerous as getting behind the wheel drunk, in terms of how many mistakes you could make on the road. British researchers had participants take 2-hour drives using a simulator (模拟器). When they drank enough water, there were 47 driving errors. ____14____You feel dizzy when you stand up too fast.Dehydration can make you feel dizzy or faint, or bring on that rush of light-headedness after you quickly get up from sitting or lying down.The exact treatment for dehydration symptoms depends on age and how severely dehydrated someone is. ____15____ Most of the time, however, people use some over-the-counter solutions for kids, and adults can drink more water.A.You drive like you’re drunk.B.Sometimes dehydration can be life-threatening.C.To get rid of dehydration you have to drink much water quickly.D.In extreme cases, people might go to the hospital for a treatment.E.Dehydration reduces blood pressure and makes the heart work harder.F.But when it came to mood changes, women changed much more than men.G.But when they were short of water, there were more than double the driving errors to 101.Talking to someone on a train, bus, or subway can be risky yet exciting, as you never know when they’re going to get off. Starting a connection can be fun as the costs are fairly low and you can easily start and stop a conversation, or get off if things become awkward. ____16____Make eye contact. Making brief eye contact can show the persons that you’re interested and help you judge whether they are interested in you. Glance at the persons and try to hold your gaze (注视) for just a second or two.____17____I f they meet your gaze, it’s likely positive. If they look away quickly or appear disinterested, it’s probably best not to approach.Smile at the persons. If you’ve successfully met their gaze, smile at them.____18____If they smile back, you’re likely in l uck in getting them to talk to you.If you want to start a conversation with the persons, smiling is a great way to get somebody’s attention.____19____Make a point to appear open, comfortable and available. Do this by keeping your arms uncrossed. Stand or sit up straight and show good posture (姿势). Don’t cross your body or turn away from the persons, as these gestures can make you appear closed off or disinterested. Approach the persons to start talking to them. ____20____If you’re far away, move closer. Y ou should be a comfortable distance where you can hear each other yet not feel awkward if the conversation doesn’t work out.A.Use open body language.B.Mind your manners while talking.C.Notice how they respond to your gaze.D.Don’t worry because you can follow some tips that make you smile.E.Once you’ve read that the persons are interested in chatting, make a move.F.A small but sincere smile makes you appear interested, friendly and approachable. G.Therefore, try to get someone’s attention and start a c onversation by following the tips.Made out of thin airThe world has experienced a lot of extreme weather this year due to climate change, which carbon emissions are believed to be most responsible for. ____21____Meat made from airIt is hard to imagine that food consisting of protein could be produced from CO2, but that is exactly what Solar Foods is working on. To create the protein, the company uses renewable energy to split water cells into hydrogen and oxygen. ____22____ This is fed to microbes(微生物), which in turn create an eatable food, according to science website Futurism. This process makes alternative protein 100 times more climate- friendly than other sources of protein, the company said.____23____What about wearing a pair of shoes made of carbon emissions? On Running, a Swiss sports shoe brand, is trying to make foam(泡沫) for its shoed from captured carbon. In November, itannounced it was teaming up with US-based company LanzaTech to make ethanol(乙醇) out of waste CO2, which would otherwise be burned, releasing CO2. On Running hopes to produce its first pair of shoes made wholly from carbon sometime next yeat. ____24____Turning CO2 into perfumeWhat is the smell of a perfume made from CO2? New York-based startup Air Company is selling perfume made from CO2. Perfume has an alcohol base. When mixed with a bit of water and fragrance(芳香) oil, it becomes perfume. Ethanol is widely used in perfume production because it has a neutral smell. This means you only smell the oil. ____25____ And with the addition of water and fragrance oil, you get perfume made mainly from air.A.Running on foamB.Stepping on carbonC.This kind of fragrance oil is made from CO2 by Air Company.D.Then it mixes the hydrogen with CO2 and adds other nutrients.E.They are expected to not cost much more than a regular pair of shoes.F.To solve the problem, capturing and reusing CO2 is an option for tech companies.G.What Air Company is able to do is transform CO2 into a very pure form of ethanol.Be Slightly FunnierHow would you feel if a colleague suggested you take a comedy class to improve your sense of humor? I felt embarrassed.At home that evening, I asked my other half whether he thinks I'm funny. ___26___ . "Of course you are," they all ensured me. What else could they say? And anyway, I'd already made up my mind. Some people just aren't funny, and I'm one of them.Yet, according to Jennifer Aaker and Naomi Bagdonas-authors of the book Humor, Seriously and experts on the subject, humor is not something you are born with or without. ___27___ . What's more, finding our funny sides makes us appear more competent and confident, strengthens relationships, unlocks creativity and makes us more likable. It helps in any life situation.This undoubtedly explains why future masters of the universe are eagerly signing up for the humor course Aaker and Bagdonas teach at Stanford's Graduate School of Business. They agreed to teach me how to find my funny bones, too.___28___ . As you would hope, they are very amusing. They begin by sending me a questionnaire about what I find funny, what I don't, and how I attempt to make others laugh. The results will apparently reveal my humor type.In our first call, Aaker, a social psychologist (心理学家), explains that many of us leave humor behind when we arrive at adulthood: A four-year-old laughs up to 300 times a day. ___29___ . Next, we discuss the common misunderstandings that stop many of us in our comedy tracks. The first, Aaker says, is the belief that humor has no place in certain situations, especially at work.___30___ . However, 98 percent of top executives say they prefer employees with a sense of humor and 84 percent of bosses believe those employees do better work.A.Rather, it's a muscle you can strengthenB.Then there is the idea that it is too riskyC.We worry about not being taken seriouslyD.My first interaction with the pair is over e-mailE.Then I texted my best friend and my sister-in-lawF.But a 40-year-old takes ten weeks to laugh as muchG.It is far more important to show you have a sense of humorSnowkiting, is a unique way of flying kites. You will glide (滑行) on the snow, fly the kite with you, and be pulled along the ground, uphill and even into the air.____31____ Hang gliding and kite boarding are among them. They’re all extreme sports and you may be injured by a slight mistake and the unpredictable weather while doing these sports.____32____Almost all of the extreme sports can be categorized (归类) into three main types; Air, Land and Water. These sports are often pop ular in young adults. And they’re all very risky.One reason why people enjoy these sports are that they are not normally played. The athletes have to operate and show their skills in free-flowing natural environment. ____33________34____ The athletes are fully exposed to direct danger. They want to push their limits again and again, so they try to control the regular instincts (本能) in the highest pressure scenario (场景) while doing extreme sports. The athletes enjoy the process. When they succeed at last, they will achieve a large amount of satisfaction.Many people think that all the satisfaction and joy you get from extreme sports is not worthy of the risk. ____35____A.Many people are tired of boring life in modern times.B.Actually, there’re lots of kit e flying sports.C.However, that doesn’t change the athletes’ love for the extreme sports.D.Excitement is another factor in people’s interest for extreme sports.E.So more and more people will love these extreme sports in the future.F.Using the law of physics is really important.G.So why do people like extreme sports?With the rapid development of science and technology, we don’t know how different our life will be in the future. ___36___.At first we think about human relationships. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet — even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. ___37___. On the other hand, our relationship with people won’t be as important as they are today — we will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.___38___ . Traveling to other planets or to the moon will also be available for everyone. Meansof transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. ___39___. And, scientists will probably find cures for manydangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in a better condition.Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather confident about our future. ___40___. A.However, we are convinced of the followingB.We should be happy and believe good things will happenC.We will pay more attention to protecting the environmentD.We can only imagine itE.Spending holidays will also be completely differentF.It will be much faster and easier for usG.Our environment will be more pollutedHow often have you thought: “When I lose this weight, I’ll be more confident and happy”? Yes, you might be, but often the effect is short-lived. You’re then looking for the next thing and the next. ____41____ And that starts with your mindset and becoming healthier and stronger physically and mentally at the same time.●Develop a healthy attitude towards yourself. Accept yourself as the unique individual you are today. Focus on your own journey, rather than waste time comparing yourself to others. Don’t be mean (刻薄的), critical or judgemental to anyone—including yourself!____42____●____43____ Be curious about how y ou honestly feel about yourself, and try to go beyond “I don’t like my body”. Try closing your eyes and slowly focusing on each part of your body and see what thoughts, feelings and emotions arise. We often avoid thoughts’ that are uncomfortable or painful. ____44____ This isn’t about solving them, but exploring them might bring new insight and reduce their power.●Take action that works for you. ____45____ Building a personal toolkit (工具箱) of exercises to use when your thoughts are slipping to the negative will keep you on track to having a positive body image.The long-term change will come from the internal work you do. Remember that true beauty is much more than skin deep.A.Be kind, supportive and respect yourself.B.The trick is to work on your body confidence now.C.Explore your thoughts and feelings about your body.D.Instead, learn to observe them and how they make you feel.E.Write down three things you’re grateful to your body each day..F.Try to focus back on the present moments, whatever you are doing,G.It may require a bit of time to find what works for you, but it’s worth it.Taking nature hikes is a lot of fun. No matter where you live, there is probably someplace nearby where you can enjoy nature.Step one in planning your nature hike is deciding where to go. You will also need to get an adult family member or friend to go along with you. Together you can learn about all the different types of habitats in your area and decide which one you want to explore first.____46____. This will give you more time to enjoy the place and cut down on travel time.Once you have chosen your location, it’s a great idea to spend some time learning about the plants and animals that live in that habitat. ____47____, you can have fun finding shells and types of seaweed that you recognize.If you want to make a full adventure, you could put together a little book of plants and animals you might find on your trip. ____48____.Before you go on a nature hike you also need to have the proper coat, good hiking shoes and gear. If you expect rain, please have rain gear. ____49____, bring a hat and sunscreen. Being prepared will make your nature hike much more fun.____50____. When hiking, you need to keep up your energy, so bring good foods. It is also very important to bring water for everyone. Water is one of the most important things you can bring. A.If it will be sunnyB.If you go to the beachC.If you reach the chosen habitatD.You should choose a place fairly close byE.You will also bring drinks full of energyF.It’s a good idea to bring a pack with snacks for everyoneG.Creating a book like this will help you remember the plants and animals you see【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、E牝2、A牝3、G牝4、F牝5、B【分析】本文是说明文。
高一英语七选五专题试卷(及答案)
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高一英语七选五专题试卷(及答案)How to keep your child interested in Space ScienceDoes your child wish to explore our galaxy (星系)? Does Space Science fascinate him? ____1____. Instead, keep fuelling his interest. Read on to find out what you should do.Firstly, both y ou and your child should understand that working at a space centre doesn’t mean being an astronaut (宇航员) alone. Staff at space centres include mathematicians. scientists, accountants. human resource personnel, educators and soon. ____2____ , your child might even get to send someone into space. Excelling in academics and physical fitness are the key points for being selected as candidates (候选人). Keeping these in mind, let’s take a look at four ways to keep fuelling your child’s interest in Space Science.1. Read books. ____3____ , introduce your child to them early on. Nothing like books can transport your little ones into the fascinating world of space.2. Attend space-themed parties. Plan birthday or house parties on the theme of space. Involve your child and, maybe, his friends or cousins, in getting the props, settings and costumes ready. ____4____. That way, the preparation will be a learning experience for your child.3. Go on field trips. Why not visit planetariums (天文馆) and space centres for holiday outings with your child? ____5____. Your child will get to see space scientists at work and even get to watch special documentaries at the site.4. Watch special space events. Whenever there is a satellite launch or an eclipse, make sure you get your child to watch it. If you can do it live, there is nothing like it. The run-up to the count-down will surely excite your child.With all these activities, you can surely keep your child’s interest in Space Science alive.A.You can combine fun and learningB.If not actually stepping into spaceC.Try to go ‘home-made’ as far as possibleD.Do not prevent him from dreaming bigE.If your child is drawn towards Space ScienceF.Teach them not only to ask questions but how to research answersG.Whether it is science fiction or general knowledge books related to spaceWhether it’s to improve your fitness, health or environment, taking up bicycle riding can be one of the best decisions you have ever made.Save the planet____6____. Twenty bicycles can be parked in the same space as one car. It takes around 5 percent of the materials and energy used to make a car to build a bike, and a bike produces zero pollution. ____7____.Cycling just 20 miles a week reduces your risk of heart disease to less than half that of those who take no exercise. Studies from Purdue University in the US have shown that regular cycling can cut your risk of heart disease by 50 percent.Enjoy healthy family timeCycling is an activity the whole family can do together. It’s kind on your joints, and there’s nothing to stop grandparents joining in too. Moreover, your riding habit can be sowing the seeds for yourkids.____8____. Put simply, if your kids see you riding regularly, they will think it’s normal and want to follow your example.Increase your brain powerDo you want to be smarter and increase your brain power?____9____. That’s because cycling helps build new brain cells in the hippocampus—the part responsible for memory which goes worse from the age of 30. ____10____. It increases blood flow and oxygen to the brain.Make you happyEven if you’re not in a good mood, just three 30-minute rides a week can be enough to give people the lift they need.A.Then just go cyclingB.Keep your heart strongC.Make creative breakthroughsD.Bicycles can save a lot of spaceE.The benefits of cycling is beyond wordsF.Cycling through the miles will lift your spiritsG.They are influenced by their parents’ exercise choicesBetween childhood and adulthood, you go through many changes — jobs, regrettable haircuts and relationships that come and go. But what about who you are at your core (核心)? ___11___ Personality is the pattern of thoughts, feelings and behaviors unique to a person. People tend to think of personality as fixed. But according to psychologists (心理学家), that’s not how it works; personality doesn’t stay the same all your life. ___12___That’s not to say that you’re a different person each day you wake up. ___13___ In a study, researchers followed some adults for many years until their early 70s. They discovered that adulthood’s personality is actually stable in short time periods.___14___ They will look at how a child reacts to the world. Research suggests that our childhood’s moods —for example, whether we’re easy-going or bad-tempered, willing or unwilling to approach strangers — shape our personality of older ages. ___15___ If a child is always shy and withdrawn (离群的), he may grow into an unhappy teenager. On the contrary, a happy childhood usually leads to a happy adulthood.A.Instead, it changes — develops with age.B.Growing into adulthood, what do you care about?C.As you grow older, does your personality change?D.However, you don’t have to be sad about the change.E.In fact, the change can’t even be noticed in the short term.F.Psychologists don’t study children’s personalities, however.G.And these early moods seem to be related to our later years of life.There was a survey of the people who were born from 1980 to 2000, asking them what their most important life goals were. Over 80 percent said it was to get rich. ___16___ We're constantly told to devote more to our work, to push harder and to achieve more. We're given the impression that these are the things that we need to go after to have a good life. But is thatthe truth? ___17___But what if we could study people from the time when they were teenagers all the way into old age to see what really keeps people happy and healthy? The Harvard Study of Adult Development did it. For 75 years, they've tracked the lives of 724 men. Studies like this are extremely rare. Almost all projects of this kind fall apart within a decade because too many people drop out of the study.___18___ Or the researchers can't get together. But through a combination of luck and the persistence of several generations of researchers, this study has survived.So what have they learned The conclusion is that it's not wealth or fame that counts.___19___ They've learned three big lessons about relationships. Firstly, people who are more socially connected to family, to friends and to community are happier and physically healthier. The second is that it's not just the number of friends you have but the quality of your close relationships that matters. And the third is that good relationships don't just protect our bodies.___20___A.They can even protect our brains.B.To become famous came second.C.Or funding for the research dries up.D.The good life is built with relationships.E.It turns out that being in conflict is bad for our health.F.It is good relationships that keep us happier and healthier.G.To be frank, sometimes wealth and fame can make people happy.Toy Story, Cars, Finding Nemo, Wall-E, Up — you have probably watched all these films.____21____ Let’s go through the process of creating a cartoon film.Creating the storyboardThe first step is to write down the main ideas of the story. ____22____ Based on the storyboard, the art department creates the first draft for the characters, their clothing and emotions, and the design sets.Making characters using 3D modellingA special computer program is used to create 3D shapes of the characters, sets and props—this is called modelling. ____23____ Special equipment is used to record points on these shapes. This information is then sent to a software program which recreates the 3D shape.Making them moveThe layout crew (摄影构图组) decide how these characters should move and then the cartoonists take over. They use 3D software to create the movements of each character, the skeleton’s (骨架) movements, facial expressions and more, between key frames (帧) in the story.____24____Dressing up for the showThe sets and props are “dressed” according to the designs laid out by the art department. The skin and hair for the characters, their costumes as well as special lighting effects such as shadows, shining reflections are also created.Letting the show begin____25____ The computers draw each frame one by one, with each frame slightly different from the previous one. Each frame takes 5-6 hours to create — imagine how much computing power and time it will take to create 24 frames per second of a 2-hour film!A.From that, storyboards are drawn.B.All these films have cost a large amount of money.C.Remember too, that the movements have to be smooth!D.Some of these shapes are simple, but some are very complex.E.The decorations of the sets and props are created using a software.F.Have you ever wondered how these amazing cartoon films were made?G.All the 3D characters, their movements, and lighting are to be done by computers.How to Get Mental PeaceAre you struggling with mental health these days, like feeling anxious or confused about your life? It may be difficult to find mental peace at first, ___26___. Here are the tips.Find meanings in your life. ___27___. For example, you can connect with others through voluntary work or finding other ways to help and serve others, such as taking care of you families. If you feel fulfilled with your contribution, your mind will be more peaceful.Start a journal. You can write your thoughts and feelings about your past and current life. So it is an effective way to find out what might be keeping you from peace. In this way, it helps you find out if you still suffer because of events from your past. ___28___.___29___. Everyone complains about things, but someone does this as a normal pattern. That may be draining your energy or negatively influencing your mood. You may need to be careful about the amount of time you spend with them. Try to spend more time with people who lift you up.Being Mindfulness. Your mental peace can be disrupted by worrying about the future or being stuck in the past, ___30___. Mindfulness can help produce a sense of calm, manage your emotions, and adapt to stressful situations at this moment.A.Pay attention to the influence of othersB.Support your passive and anxious friendsC.but you can practice techniques to help yourselfD.That will analyse what make your life successfulE.so you’d better bring your awareness to the presentF.Ask yourself if the things you do bring joy and value to youG.It also helps you think about what keeps you happy at presentFlying to another country can sometimes take several days. But the designer of a futuristic jet (喷气式飞机) says his plane could take you around the world in your lunch break.According to an article in The Sun, the plane, called the Antipode, could carry 10 people and use rocket boosters to go 12 km high. ___31___ Or it could fly from New York to Shanghai in 24 minutes.An ordinary Boeing 747 has a top speed of 917 km/h. The fastest plane in the world right now is Air Force One. It carries the president of the United States and can reach 1,092 km/h. ___32___Canadian designer Charles Bombardier says his plane could be 10 times faster than the Concorde, which could fly at 2,180 km/h. The Concorde was the world’s fastest passenger plane between 1976 and 2003. But the Concorde was very noisy and its nose got dangerously hot when it flew. A Concorde crashed in 2000, killing 114 people. ___33______34___ It stops the plane from overheating and having the same problems that the Concorde did. New technology, recently tested by NASA, makes the Antipode the perfect shape and weight to fly fast and safely.“It’s always something that people would like a transportation system that could take you from one place on the planet to the other side,” Mr. Bombardier told the BBC.___35___ The design is just a concept and will need more research before it becomes a reality. A.No Concordes were flown again after 2003.B.There are huge differences between high-speed planes.C.But the Antipode would probably reach a crazy 25,750 km/h!D.Don’t try to buy a ticket for the plane yet, though.E.Then it could fly from London to New York in less than 20 minutes.F.The superfast plane could only carry ten passengers.G.The Antipode’s design includes a special nose.My fear of water started from childhood. It began when I was four years old and father took me to the beach. ____36____ I was so scared that I kept away from water for a long time, but I still wanted to play with water.I was determined to learn swimming at the age of ten. At the K. P. L. B.was a pool offering the opportunity. The K. P. L B.pool was quiet. I was afraid of going in all alone, so I sat on the side of the pool to wait for others. Then c ame a big boy. He yelled, “Hi, Skinny! How’d you like to be ducked?” With that he picked me up and threw me into the deep end. I landed in a sitting position, and swallowed water. ____37____ I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. Then I opened my eyes and saw nothing but water. I tried to yell but no sound came out. ____38____When I came to consciousness, I found myself on the bed in the hospital. After that, I avoided water whenever I could. ____39____ It prevented me from the joy of boating and swimming. Finally, I decided to get an instructor. Piece by piece, I practised hard and finally he built a swimmer. Several months later. the. instructor was finished, but I was not. Sometimes the terror would return.____40____ I swam across the Lake Wentworth. Only once did the terror return. When I was in the middle of the lake, I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water. I laughed and said, “Well, Mr. Terror, what do you think you can do to me?“I had conquered my fear of water. A.This went on till July.B.It seemed a long way down.C.I never went back to the pool.D.I went down, down, endlessly.E.But I was not frightened out of my wits.F.This bad luck stayed with me as the years rolled by.G.There the huge waves knocked me down and swept over me.Have you ever wondered why people from different parts of the world eat different types of food or why certain foods and cooking traditions are so important to one’s culture? ____41____ On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture, and we learn to be closely connected with it. Sometimes foods help us remember things in the past - memories that have special meanings to us. ____42____ When I was sick as a child, my mother used to cook soup for me. The smell and taste of the soup became something very familiar to me. Now, whenever I feel tired or stressed, I remember the soup my mum used to make for me.____43____ Traditional cooking is passed down from one generation to the next by maintaining precious family recipes. Immigrants (移民) cook traditional food as a way of preserving their culture in their new homes and as a means of coping with homesickness.Each country or community’s unique cooking reflects its history, lifestyle, valu es and beliefs.____44____ This is reflected in Chinese cooking, where almost every flavour is used in a balanced way to create delicious dishes. Also, Chinese people believe that food not only needs to be nutritious but also needs to look attractive and colorful.As the world becomes more globalized, it is easier to access cooking from different cultures. We should accept our culture’s food, but we should also become more informed about other cultures by trying dishes from around the world. ____45____A.In China, harmony (和谐) is important.B.Food is a gate into culture, and it should be treated as such.C.On a large scale, food is an expression of cultural identity.D.I encountered a few fun, food-related cultural differences abroad.E.There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.F.The old age wisdom can be seen in architecture and customs as well as in their food. G.Family dishes often become the comfort food we seek as adults at lower points of our lives. The following are three simple language-learning exercises you can add to your dailyplan.____46____Learning a language doesn’t happen overnight. So even short, simple exercises are an important step to help you explore a language more deeply.Choose a word of the day. The idea of a word of the day as a language-learning exercise is a little out of date. It brings to mind the kind of person who would use a word in a sentence many times a day.____47____Collect and explore synonyms (近义词).When you’re learning a new language, it’s important to pay attention to those words having a similar meaning but used in different ways.____48____A good dictionary will give you some tips about the synonyms, but the best way to learn how to use similar words is to listen to other speakers and take note.____49____This exercise can work in either direction. If you see or hear something in the language you’re learning, make sure to try to bring it into the language you’reusing.____50____Actually write out these translations so as to check them against another translation.A.Translate what you see and hear around you.B.Find the reasons behind patterns you observe.C.There’s another benefit that makes it important.D.You can adapt them in any way that works best for you.E.But focusing on just one word a day can really be very useful.F.And surely any text you see in your native language can be translated.G.For example, “big” and “vast” are synonyms, but you wouldn’t talk about a “vast dog.”【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、D牝2、B牝3、G牝4、A牝5、F【分析】这是一篇说明文。
高考英语阅读填空七选五备考范例7选5
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高考英语阅读填空七选五7选5备考新课标高考英语七选五专练第一篇Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for yourparents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time,energy and money to your development. 36E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. No matter your age, there are 5 ways to showrespect.●Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for thethings important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelryor other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool ingood condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personalboundaries. 37 G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. And never borrow things without asking first.●Punctuality .38 C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect. Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means cominghome by curfew(宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events,or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late becauseparents worry about children, no matter their age.●_39 B.Celebrate with them. Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that youhonor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phonecall from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.●Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you lovethem. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest inwhat your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talkback or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. 40 F. Being respectful helps build positiverelationships with others.A.Be a good listener.B.Celebrate with them.C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.新课标高考英语七选五专练第二篇第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
高一年级英语七选五训练
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高一年级英语七选五训练It's difficult not to admire the talent of a skilled musician. Whether it is a pianist, a violinist or a drummer, these individuals have shown devotion and passion over a long period of time to reach the highest levels of performance. But they say it is never too late to learn a musical instrument. 1______Learning to play an instrument when growing up can improve hearing in adulthood. According to a study by Professor Nina Kraus, children who played musical instruments were better at recognizing different frequencies. This enhanced hearing skill into later life. Moreover, it could also have some academic benefits too, 2_____For the adults who don't have the opportunity to learn one in childhood, whether you choose to play the piano, or learn a drumbeat, you could end up joining a band or orchestra. This can in turn enrich your social life. 3______Mastering the perfect chord is one way, but what if you got together with a bunch of friends and entered into a competition-and won?4______Obviously, picking up an instrument can help them kill time. But more importantly, it can effectively prevent them from dementia(老年痴呆)as several regions in the brain are active in the process of playing instruments.5______Why not begin by yourself? Chances are that you can establish a band with your children and parents.A. They also take pride in their own achievements.B. Will you simply admire others' talents and performances?C. Positive effects on those who have retired cannot be ignored.D. So what are the benefits for children, adults and even seniors?E. Learning an instrument can also give you a sense of achievement.F.A band or orchestra always needs performers of different instruments.G. Students involved in musical activities scored significantly higher in maths.。
高一英语七选五专题综合练习卷(及答案)
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高一英语七选五专题综合练习卷(及答案)U.N. Report Warns Nature CrisisA new U.N. report focuses on the negative effects of human activity on nature. It says one million plant and animal species on land, in the seas and in the sky are now in danger of extinction.The 1, 800-page report took three years to finish. ___1___ The Earth has always suffered from human activity, it says. However, these scratches (划伤) have become deep scars (伤疤) over the past 50 years. Species are going to extinct several hundred times faster than the average rate during the past ten million years. It’s something that has never happened before in human history. ___2___ Since 1970, the human population has doubled. The global economy has grown by four times. To feed, clothe and give energy to this fast-changing world, lots of forests have been cut down. ___3___ Furthermore, hunting, overfishing and pollution have also been killing species in great numbers.The problem can be fixed, the report says. ___4___ The amount of land and sea that is under protection needs to increase rapidly. The report suggests governments move away from using GDP as a key measure of development. Long-term effects must be considered, too.Professor Eduardo Brondizio of Indiana University is an author of the report. He says, “We all know what needs to be done. The knowledge is there. ___5___ “A.However, this requires many changes.B.Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction.C.Only experts know how to address the problem.D.The report listed several causes for the situation.E.There just needs to be a greater will to take action.F.It draws on the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries.G.Between 1980 and 2000, one million square kilometers of tropical (热带的) forest were lost.How to Teach A Child to Ride A Bike?You never forget how to ride a bike, but most of us forget how hard it was to learn. ____6____. Here’s what to keep in mind when instructing little ones from two feet to two wheels.Begin with the right equipment. Start with a bicycle that’s the righ t size. A newbie should be able to sit on the seat with both feet flat on the ground. If the child has been using a bike with training wheels, remove them. ____7____. Long pants and long-sleeved shirts aren’t a bad idea, either, to prevent injury in the event of a fall.____8____. Head to a location that has smooth, flat, open pavement and little or no traffic to distract or endanger your child. It helps if there’s no one around, too, so he won’t feel self-conscious. The ideal spot? A school parking lot on the weekend.Emphasize the basics. The fundamentals of biking are balance, coasting, pedaling, and steering. To help a child learn these basic skills, remember to show how to do that in the flesh and dare to let him try. No doubt there will be more than a few stops and starts and maybe even a fall or two. ____9____.Now practice a lot. After a fair number of dry runs, it’s time to move to the big stage. Find a bike path or a little-travelled street in a residential neighbourhood. ____10____. Bike along with him to check that he’s using proper safety techniques and feels comfortable pedaling in traffic.A.Find a safe spot to learnB.Go to practice with the childC.Encourage him to slow down and go onD.Show him how to share the road with carsE.A good-quality, well-fitting helmet is also a mustF.That’s why the experience of teaching children to ride can be frustratingG.But eventually, he will manage to ride a fair stretch without stopping or fallingThink about how much reading you do everyday. When you look at it, you might find that reading is the work-related skill that you use most often! ____11____ After all, if we can read and comprehend textbooks, then aren’t we good readers? Maybe not. Given the time that reading consumes, it may be a skill that we can and should improve.____12____ It means getting faster and more efficient at reading, while still understanding what you’re reading. Although you spend a good part of your day reading, have you ever thought about how you read? How do your eyes make sense of the shapes of the letters, and then put those letters together to form sentences that you can understand?Reading is quite a complex skill. It was previously believed during reading, both eyes focus on particular letters.____13____ Scientists now believe that the eyes lock onto different letters at the same time, usually two characters apart. Your brain then fuses (融合) these images together to form a word. This happens very swiftly, as we look through pages of text!Many people read at an average rate of 250 words per minute. ____14____Imagine, then, if you could double your rate to 500 words per minute. ____15____ You could then spend the saved time on other tasks, or take a few extra minutes to relax. Another important advantage of speed reading is that it allows one to better comprehend the overall structure of an argument. This leads to better “big picture” understanding, which can greatly benefit your work and career.A.Recent research shows this isn’t the case.B.Speed reading has a great many benefits.C.You should practice to improve your reading speed.D.But what does becoming a better reader involve?E.You could read all of this content in half the time.F.It’s also a skill that most of us take for granted by the time we reach age 12.G.This means that an average page in a book or document takes 1-2 minutes to read.Ways to have a happy school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain(收获) the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?___16___ Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Go round the school with a big smile.Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go tobed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ___17___Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. _____18_____ If you get behind the class. it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.___19___ Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days. Don't make small problems seem very big and important.Set study targets. If your last grade was a D, work for a C.____20____ Think of small targets: "l will speak in class four times this week." or "I will get two more marks this week."Follow my advice and have a happy school life!A.No pains no gains.B.Be positive about school.C.Try to make progress bit by bit.D.We are expected to get a perfect score.E.Do not say you will do things tomorrow.F.Play some sports to keep your body strong.G.Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.As a senior high student, here are five things you should know before you start college.1. Every college has different rules on what you can bring.____21____ Rules vary from school to school, and you may want to hold off on buying that mini-fridge/ microwave until you make sure you can have them in your dorm.2. You might not like your roommate.For your new term, you’ll have a picked roommate. ____22____ This can be uncomfortable, but remember that with classes, you probably won’t be in your room anyway.3. There are tons of things to do.The last thing anyone should be worried about is being bored on campus. ____23____ They’re not hard to find, either. There are often posters all around campus for things to do and clubs to join. Some clubs even have their own social media sites, which could help you learn about the clubs.4. ____24____In order to make sure you can graduate on time without any difficulty, it’s a good idea to decide on your courses early. But keep in mind that your plan won’t be written in stone. Many students change their majors at least once during their time in college, and this is a good thing.5. You can get good grades and have fun.A common fear when starting college is that there will be time for either studying or having fun, but not both. The truth is that with good time management it is possible to get good grades in all your classes and still have time to be in clubs and go have fun. ____25____A.Figure out when you will graduate.B.Plan out your academic career early.C.Food is an important part of the campus experience.D.Almost every college has a host of student clubs and organizations.E.If you manage your schedule well, you may even get enough sleep, too.F.You’d better check whether you can bring your items before you move in.G.While it’s possible that you will be the best friends, you might not get along.Sometimes we just can’t avoid a discussion turning into an argument. If you do start ar guing with someone.it is important to keep things under control and there are ways to do this.The most important thing: don’t raise your voice. That will just make the other person lose their temper too.____26____ Say “I’m sorry” and continue to talk calm ly and quietly, and then your partner will be more ready to think about what you are saying.____27____ Try to keep to the topic you are talking about. Just concentrate on solving the one problem you are having. For example, if you’re arguing about the housework, don’t start talking about mobile phone bills as well.And my final tip is that, if necessary, you can call “Time out”, like in a sports match. If an argument is getting out of control, you can say to the other person, “listen, I’d rather talk about this tomorrow when we’ve both calmed down”. You can then continue the discussion the next day when perhaps both of you are feeling less tense and angry.____28____ Also, you may find the problem much easier to solve when you’ve both had a good night’s slee p.I want to say one last important thing. ____29____ This is not true. Conflict normal part of life, and dealing with it is an important part of any relationship. If you don’t learn to argue properly, then when a real problem comes along, you won’t be pre pared to face it together. Think of the smaller arguments as training. Learn how to argue cleanly and fairly. ____30____A.It is also very important to stick to the point.B.Some people think that arguing is always bad.C.You may believe that arguing is impossible to avoid.D.The second thing is that you should find a good topic.E.It will help your relationship become stronger and last longer.F.You are more likely to reach an agreement when you are both calm.G.If you find yourself doing this, stop for a moment and take a deep breath.Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles,sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. ____31____ Outside li fe is shut out. So are you one of “them”?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. ____32____ What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says:“I'm not available for chatting at the moment.”Suppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough,but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment,the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. ____33____ Once again,those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.____34____ It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework,they can just turn up the volume on their MP3 player, smile and say “Yes, Mum.” Problem solved. Pretty soon,not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears,but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a virtual world,communicating with everyone else,as we like. In this world,we will all be permanentlyplugged in. ____35____ And they are changing our social habits along the way.In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly. I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.A.Our instruments are changing quickly.B.I also have wires hanging from my ears.C.In the home situation,teenagers love these wires.D.I don’t have to deal with the noise from the e nvironment.E.After all,I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.F.They walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”. G.Listening to music through earphones is one of the perfect ways to ignore such interruptions.The Science of Risk-SeekingSometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. ____36____ Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work? The reason why any of us take any risks al all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. ____37____ As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. ___38___No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. ____39____ To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.___40___ For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.A.It all depends on your character.B.Those are the risks you should jump to take.C.Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.D.Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.E.This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world. F.However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. G.New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.How to preserve the lockdown’s slower paceThe last 15 months of pandemic forced a slowdown in families’ often-crazed pace. Sports and after-school activities all disappeared in 2020. Now, communities reopen and calendars again fill with summer plans. ____41____ In a recent research, 31 percent of families said that they planto take part in fewer after-school activities. Megan, a mother of two teenagers, learned how stressful a crowded schedule could be. Now, with less running around to sports and singing practices, both Megan and her children are enjoying the simple things in life. ____42________43____ In fact, all of us now have a unique opportunity to turn to what we care about and to be intentional about our time. To do so, make a list of the pros and cons of your life right now, and refer to that list as your calendar fills up. It’s important to identify and establish boundaries to help preserve the pros. ____44____When making your list of pros and cons, be specific about any of your daily interactions that were harmful, relationships that were unproductive, and the life patterns that made you unhappy. Ridding a harmful person of your life can be trickier than setting aside a hobby. ____45____ If the pandemic has been a welcome dismissal (摒弃) of these relationships, this moment is the best chance you might ever have to do so.A.The pandemic challenged parents everywhere.B.The chance to change attitudes isn’t just for parents.C.So set up reminders to reduce your schedule regularly.D.But we all have relationships that don’t benefit both sides.E.They spend time at the dining table and even outdoors together.F.Some parents are still determined to hold on to the relaxed pace.G.You should consider any people in your life who drag you down.Ways to have a happy school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain(收获) the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?___46___ Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Go round the school with a big smile.Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ___47___Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. _____48_____ If you get behind the class. it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.___49___ Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days. Don't make small problems seem very big and important.Set study targets. If your last grade was a D, work for a C.____50____ Think of small targets: "l will speak in class four times this week." or "I will get two more marks this week."Follow my advice and have a happy school life!A.No pains no gains.B.Be positive about school.C.Try to make progress bit by bit.D.We are expected to get a perfect score.E.Do not say you will do things tomorrow.F.Play some sports to keep your body strong.G.Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、F牝2、D牝3、G牝4、A牝5、E【导语】本文为一篇说明文。
(完整word版)阅读7选5专项练习及答案
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专项练习——高考阅读7选5【小试牛刀】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 71 It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’tevenrealize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 72 If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some mus icians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 73Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 74 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.75 . They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don’t like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.CBFDAFriends play an important part in our lives,and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, 71 .Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”.In allcases,two people like one another and enjoy being together,but beyond that,the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.At the beginning, much depends on how people meet,and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, 72 . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance,it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.Then, 73 .Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends.Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness,and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare,and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion,but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs,the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become.the more they depend on each other. And 74 . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits,and to accept differences in opinion.In contrast with marriage, 75 . But the support and understanding that results fro m shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationshipA.we are usually friends with only a fewB.many factors can affect friendship and relationshipC.people want to do friends favors and hate to let them downD.argument and discussion can improve personal relationshipsE.we consider things like age,race,looks,economic and social status,etcF.we pay attention to actual behavior,facial expression,and the way a person speaks G.there a re no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people【练习2】Speaking in public is most people’s least favorite thing. The reason is that we are all alraid of making foods of ourselves. 66 .But stop biting your finger-mails. Public spea king is easy . It’s just plain talking, and you talk all the time. Although I’m basically shy (honest!). I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. And I can tell you that public speaking is not a “gift” like musical talent._ 67 .Here are some of the lessons I have learned:Your aud ience is going to come away with one or two of your main ideas.One or two.Not ten or twenty.68 .And if you don't have a clear idea of what you want to say, there's no way vour audience will.69 ___—how you are going to open, what major points you want to make and how you're going to close.When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write the last sentence first.70 .A strong close is critical; the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember.The standard length of a vaudeville act is usually 12 minutes.If all those performers singing and dancing their hearts out couldn't go on longer without boring the audience, what makes you think you can?A.Some people are bom to be good at making speechB.Anybody who can talk can speak in publicC.Try to relax yourself before making the speechD.The more important the speech is, the more frightened we becomeE.It you can't express in a sentence or two what you intend to get across, then your speech isnot focused well enoughF.When you know where you're headed, you can choose any route to get thereG.No matter how long or short your speech is, you've got to get your ducks in a rowPassage 1:(2014年全国1卷)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整版)高一英语阅读7选5专项练习
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高一英语阅读7选5专项练习ATaking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways 71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.73 The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.● 74● Note any questionsor ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understandyour symbols and thatyou use them all the time.75A. Use words, notcomplete sentences.B. There are threepractical note-taking methods.C. You must writeyour notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you maynot be able to read your notes later.E. you will also wantto develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means youmust first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simpleact of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand andremember it.BGetting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. __71_Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in block of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. __72__ Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner .Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. __73_You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing .____74___ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.___75___ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properlyB. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.CAre you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __71___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. ___72___.※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pit y. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.※__73_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.※74 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 75 .A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.。
高一英语七选五专题测试卷(及答案)
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高一英语七选五专题测试卷(及答案)One after another, celebrities (名人) have been shocking fans with their dishonesty and disappointing activities. ____1____ She has been asked to pay an surprisingly 1.34 billion yuan in taxes.Before Viya's case came to light, calls for "regulating (规范)" the celebrity fan clubs had been raised after Chinese-American singer-songwriter Wang Leehom's wife accused (控告) him of having disappointing affairs with the other persons. ______2______ Despite Wang trying to argue against the netizens'naming and shaming, various brands have dropped him as their ambassador (大使).Celebrities always have a large crowd of crazy fans. Many of them were born in the 1990s or 2000s, raising large amounts of money to promote their idols. _____3_____Concerns over the rising influence of crazy fans on young minds have come to public attention once again. ____4____ They promise to make greater efforts to make sure youngsters don't become crazy celebrity fans.____5____ But they should behave properly. The celebrities, on their part, should also guide their fans to develop friendly fan culture. It' time to stop following the celebrities blindly. A.Wang is under fire from Asian netizens.B.These youngsters, mostly students, are easily affected.C.The latest on the list is Huang Wei, popularly known as Viya.D.The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has promised to take action.E.This is very important because of the huge number of fans in China.F.There is nothing wrong in some people cheering for a certain celebrity.G.The problem is that most fan clubs use the online platforms as war zones.How to Get Mental PeaceAre you struggling with mental health these days, like feeling anxious or confused about your life? It may be difficult to find mental peace at first, ___6___. Here are the tips.Find meanings in your life. ___7___. For example, you can connect with others through voluntary work or finding other ways to help and serve others, such as taking care of you families. If you feel fulfilled with your contribution, your mind will be more peaceful.Start a journal. You can write your thoughts and feelings about your past and current life. So it is an effective way to find out what might be keeping you from peace. In this way, it helps you find out if you still suffer because of events from your past. ___8___.___9___. Everyone complains about things, but someone does this as a normal pattern. That may be draining your energy or negatively influencing your mood. You may need to be careful about the amount of time you spend with them. Try to spend more time with people who lift you up. Being Mindfulness. Your mental peace can be disrupted by worrying about the future or being stuck in the past, ___10___. Mindfulness can help produce a sense of calm, manage your emotions, and adapt to stressful situations at this moment.A.Pay attention to the influence of othersB.Support your passive and anxious friendsC.but you can practice techniques to help yourselfD.That will analyse what make your life successfulE.so you’d better b ring your awareness to the presentF.Ask yourself if the things you do bring joy and value to youG.It also helps you think about what keeps you happy at presentThere are many theories that suggest different ways of improving memory or thinking more clearly. One of those is the idea that adding rosemary (迷迭香) to your food or water, or even breathing in its fragrance, can give your brain a boost.First, it’s important to understand what rosemary is. ____11____ It’s a perennial, meaning that once you plant it, it should re-grow every year when the weather is warm enough for it to do so. It’s native to Asia and the Mediterranean. ____12____Rosemary is related to the mint (薄荷) family of plants. When it blooms, its flowers are white, purple, pink or deep blue. It is often used as a flavor in food, including soups, meat, fish and other Mediterranean food. And it has a somewhat bitter flavor. Some people also enjoy tea flavored with rosemary. ____13____One study that involved 28 older adults found that consumption of a small amount of dried rosemary powder was associated with statistically significantly improved memory speed.____14____ Researchers found that their memory of images and numbers improved when the essential oil of rosemary was sprayed in the room.____15____ But one theory is that rosemary appears to have some antioxidant (抗氧剂) properties that may offer some healing for the damage in our bodies. Another idea is that rosemary appears to lower anxiety, which in turn, may increase the ability to concentrate.While rosemary shows some promise for boosting our brain power, it’s important to check with your doctor before you begin having it.A.But it is grown in the United States, as well.B.Rosemary is a herb with needle-like leaves.C.Here’s what researc h has found about rosemary.D.It is unknown if those benefits would hold true for humans.E.It’s not known for sure why there may be a benefit from rosemary.F.Rosemary is also used as a perfume and added to shampoo and soap.G.Another study was performed with 53 students between 13 and 15 years old.My fear of water started from childhood. It began when I was four years old and father took me to the beach. ____16____ I was so scared that I kept away from water for a long time, but I still wanted to play with water.I was determined to learn swimming at the age of ten. At the K. P. L. B.was a pool offering the opportunity. The K. P. L B.pool was quiet. I was afraid of going in all alone, so I sat on the side of the pool to wait for others. Then came a big boy. He yelled, “Hi, Skinny! How’d you like to be ducked?” With that he picked me up and threw me into the deep end. I landed in a sitting position, and swallowed water. ____17____ I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. Then I opened my eyes and saw nothing but water. I tried to yell but no sound came out. ____18____When I came to consciousness, I found myself on the bed in the hospital. After that, I avoidedwater whenever I could. ____19____ It prevented me from the joy of boating and swimming. Finally, I decided to get an instructor. Piece by piece, I practised hard and finally he built a swimmer. Several months later. the. instructor was finished, but I was not. Sometimes the terror would return.____20____ I swam across the Lake Wentworth. Only once did the terror return. When I was in the middle of the lake, I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water. I laughed and said, “Well, Mr. Terror, what do you think you can do to me? “I had c onquered my fear of water. A.This went on till July.B.It seemed a long way down.C.I never went back to the pool.D.I went down, down, endlessly.E.But I was not frightened out of my wits.F.This bad luck stayed with me as the years rolled by.G.There the huge waves knocked me down and swept over me.How to keep your child interested in Space ScienceDoes your child wish to explore our galaxy (星系)? Does Space Science fascinate him?____21____. Instead, keep fuelling his interest. Read on to find out what you should do. Firstly, both you and your child should understand that working at a space centre doesn’t mean being an astronaut (宇航员) alone. Staff at space centres include mathematicians. scientists, accountants. human resource personnel, educators and soon. ____22____ , your child might even get to send someone into space. Excelling in academics and physical fitness are the key points for being selected as candidates (候选人). Keeping these in mind, let’s take a look at four ways to keep fuelling your child’s interest in Space Science.1. Read books. ____23____ , introduce your child to them early on. Nothing like books can transport your little ones into the fascinating world of space.2. Attend space-themed parties. Plan birthday or house parties on the theme of space. Involve your child and, maybe, his friends or cousins, in getting the props, settings and costumes ready. ____24____. That way, the preparation will be a learning experience for your child.3. Go on field trips. Why not visit planetariums (天文馆) and space centres for holiday outings with your child? ____25____. Your child will get to see space scientists at work and even get to watch special documentaries at the site.4. Watch special space events. Whenever there is a satellite launch or an eclipse, make sure you get your child to watch it. If you can do it live, there is nothing like it. The run-up to the count-down will surely excite your child.With all these activities, you can surely keep your child’s interest in Space Science alive. A.You can combine fun and learningB.If not actually stepping into spaceC.Try to go ‘home-made’ as far as possibleD.Do not prevent him from dreaming bigE.If your child is drawn towards Space ScienceF.Teach them not only to ask questions but how to research answersG.Whether it is science fiction or general knowledge books related to spaceOne of the easiest and most effective ways to help wildlife is to protect the environment in which the animals live. _____26_____.Reduce: Manufacturing consumer products uses energy and natural resources, and creates waste and pollution. When we consume less, we need fewer natural resources and produce less waste. _____27_____.Reuse: _____28_____ If you have unwanted books, toys. clothes or other items in good condition, consider giving them to charity instead of throwing them in the trash.Recycle: Avoid products with much packaging or packaging that cannot easily be recycled. Find out what is recyclable in your area and recycle everyday items such as aluminum cans, glass and plastic containers, and cardboard and paper products.Save energy. Drive less, use energy efficient vehicles and appliances, and simply turn off the lights when you leave a room Many power plants rely on coal and other fossil fuels that damage wildlife habitat when they are taken, and pollute the environment and lead to climate change when burned. _____29_____.____30____ You should keep a safe distance away, do not approach them, and not remove them from their environment. If you encounter an injured wild animal, contact a animal rescuer in your area.A.Here is what you can do to protect the environment.B.You can also consider joining a community solar program or adding solar technology to your home or business.C.Respect wild animals.D.Plant more trees if possible.E.Reduce your use of single—use plastics, which are difficult to recycle and exist in the environment for decades.F.Do not throw it away if it still has a use!G.Cut down your energy use.Some people succeed, while others do not.___31___ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is necessary that you should be optimistic. You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed, otherwise you are not very likely to win, or even to try.___32___. You need to work with every fibre of your being. When you really have a thirst for success, you put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every little thing you do works towards your goal.___33___ . Most successful people are not as conventional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a lack, they see a surplus (盈余).___34___. They are more than just optimistic--- they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way.To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people, to see how they have achieved success. ___35___ . While everyone's road to success is different, many successful people have the same drive and the same qualities.Practising is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect. This willhelp you feel confident about what you do.If you own the qualities above, success is yours for the taking!A.Where others see a closed door, they see an open window.B.You need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest.C.Having proper motivation is not optional--- it is another key to success.D.This is because some people own certain qualities that others do not have.E.Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you climb the ladder of success.F.Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and you will see yourself begin to grow. G.Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to do and think about things in new and different ways.Ask any kid what they dislike the most in their study routine, and they will answer, “homework.” ____36____ Fortunately, applying the following tips, you will help your kid deal with homework faster and more effectively.Setting the right workspaceSetting the perfect working environment is of outmost importance. That’s why you should make sure to separate places for playing and studying to prevent your kid from switching between them.____37____ Besides, ensure there are no things that can distract(分心) them.Once you set a spot, it is time to prepare to do the assignment. Remember: you want your kid to be focused. Therefore, the first thing to do is make everything necessary to complete the task within arm’s reach. Make sure your kid can acce ss any note or textbook without leaving the workspace.____38____Unlike adults, kids are very active. And while the former can remain focused for around half an hour, children’s attention span(时长) is much shorter than that. That’s why it is essential to set up a work schedule to maintain concentration.With that being said, however long your kid’s working time is, remember to include several breaks.____39____Understanding teachers’ expectationsUsually, educators assign tricky and challenging tasks on purpose, because they want students to use and develop their skills.Whether you guide your kid through the writing process, it is important to understand the task before working on it.____40____Homework can be a real pain in the neck. Without the right strategy, you are doomed to spend lots of time completing home tasks. Hopefully, the mentioned tips will help your kid deal with assignments quickly and successfully.A.Drawing out an outlineB.Creating work scheduleC.Pick a quiet spot where your child can learn peacefully.D.Make sure your child knows what is being required from them.E.Dealing with home assignments is a widespread problem among kids.F.This will help restore the child’s attention and maintain their productivity.G.This will force your kid to follow schedule and learn to do their homework for better.Understanding cultural body language in other countries is key to managing efficient communication, especially when we have not yet mastered a foreign language. ___41___ I hope these will help you socialize when you try to communicate with foreigners in spite of the language barrier (障碍).Head movementsIn some parts of India, people tilt (倾斜) their heads from side to side to confirm something and show that they are actively listening. In western countries, people nod to show agreement.___42___Eye contactIn western culture, visual contact when you speak to someone is considered a positive aspect of body language. Strong visual contact is common in Spain and the Arabic culture among people of the same sex. Not looking back when someone is looking at you is considered impolite, showing insecurity or disinterest.___43___ In Caribbean communities, children and teenagers are taught not to look at adults in the eyes when they are being corrected.Greetings and goodbyesShaking hands is a normal and formal way to greet or say goodbye in western countries.___44___ In Romania, for example, only men usually do it. And they shake hands every time they meet, not just the first! In England, however, it’s unusual to shake hands with someone you are introduced to in an informal setting. Kissing cheeks is something done in many countries, especially in Europe, though the number of kisses, the occasion for doing so, and which cheek they start off on vary.___45___ When you communicate with foreigners, one secure way is to understand. respect and follow the culture.A.Body language varies from country to country.B.But it’s done in different contexts in different countries.C.However, in Greece, nodding actually means the opposite meaning.D.Here are a selection of gestures (姿势) and their meanings in different cultures.E.Some cultures, such as Japanese culture, consider long-time visual contact awkward. F.Here are five communication skills that you should keep in mind when in a foreign country. G.However, in different countries, people may have different explanations about hands shaking. Volunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community.______46______.Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.Volunteering can connect you to others. ______47______ Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.______48______Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill.You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. ______49______ Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.Volunteering can advance your career. If you’re considering a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you’re not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization. ______50______A.Volunteering can reduce depression.B.Volunteering can increase your skills.C.It can be hard to find time to volunteer.D.But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.E.One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.F.Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.G.You might feel more comfortable at work once you’ve learned these ski lls in volunteering.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、C牝2、A牝3、B牝4、D牝5、F【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。
高一英语七选五专项练习(含答案
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高一英语七选五专项练习(含答案高一英语七选五专项练习(含答案)Winston Churchill once said, " Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference.11 Life has never been kind, but if we really want to enjoy it, it can only be possible with a positive attitude. The only way to have a better and pleasant future is to change outlook or attitude towards life.Look at the bright side of things.Even in the most unfortunate situations, there is always something to look forward to. In life, we do come across various situations where we compare our fate with other's.1Never go to the comparison road, because it is endless.Believe in yourself.Lack of motivation causes a great deal of stress, and negative thoughts easily pop up when a person suffers from an inferiority complex.2Clear your mind and get rid of all the negativity.Think positively.3It is also the first step in self improvement as improving oneself is only possible through positive thinking. It has been noted that positive thinkers are better equipped in handling disappointments as compared to pessimists, as they usually focus on things that can be done to solve it rather than spending hours complaining.Help others.Helping or being kind to someone in their time of need is probablythe easiest way to be happy. It is by doing the simple deeds that important discoveries about oneself are made. 4Be thankful.Each day take a few moments and be thankful for all the great pleasures that life has provided. Even during tough time, remember the people who were always there and provided unconditional love and support. 5First make the situations clear and see if they are right.A.Thinking positively is an important part of being positive.B.Some people will always compare their worst with the best of others.C.The best way to live is to get used to every day changes and work hard.D.Helping others even in small things, helps into the birth of a happier and generous you.E.Never think less of yourself because you are as different and important as everyone else.F.Think about everything that is right and forget about the wrong; your heart will be filled with thankfulness in no time.答案:CFBEGYou cannot choose your child's friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. 1 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.Build your child's self confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice, tell him you are proud of him. 2 Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn't H good enough11. Building his self confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.3Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say.Discussed qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such asbeing reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.Get to know your child's friends.4It's more important to talk with them and find out what you like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.5A代er school clubs and sports programs are good places for meetingnew people. Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.A.Friends are very important for us.B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.C.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.D.Try not to judge your child's friends based on how they dress.E.When he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying.F.You can treat him with to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.G.There are many channels of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.冬室・FECDB。
高一七选五14篇(附详细答案)
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1What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? 36 Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.Well, I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them. 37 Happy people understand that you can’t really change a situation by resisting (反抗(fǎnkàng))it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be areason for its existence(存在). 38 But rather, they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.39 They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.40 They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.A. They have an ideal living and a balanced life.B. What are the things that these people do differently?C. They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.D. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.E. They are ready to embrace whatever lies in front of them.F. They understand that “Doing what you love i s the most important for living a full life”.G. When something unpleasant happens to them, they don’t try to fight it, knowing that this will make the situation even worse.2Two hundred years after Charles Darwin’s birth, studies have found new details of his life at the University of Cambridge. Six leather-bound ledgers (皮革(pígé)账本) discovered in the university show this. 36He lived in the most expensive rooms provided for a rich student at his time. 37 He had someone to clean his room, make his bed and take care of the fire in his bright rooms. He hired a dishwasher, a clothes washer and a man who cleaned hisshoes. A tailor (裁缝(cáiféng)), hatter and barber made sure he was well presented.A chimney cleaner and a coalman kept his fire going. Christ’s College’s basic food was meat and beer. 38Darwin’s bill topped 636 pounds during his three years of study at Cambridge. Later he described this time as the most joyful of his happy life. That large sum (金额(jīn é)) would have been fairly common for a student at Cambridge in the 19th century.39In those days Cambridge was full of rich students living a pretty good life and Darwin was just one of them. 40 And thus he had plenty of time for socializing or private study. He would be out shooting, collecting beetles, doing his scientific hobbies or visiting friends. He played cards and drank wine at night, just like students always have.A. Thanks to the richness, he was able to hire servants to help with the daily life.B. The findings were published on the Internet.C. So he paid five and a half pence extra each day to have vegetables.D. He enjoyed the kind of comfortable university life that most of today’s students can only dream about.E. He had several people to help him to deal with the daily housework.F. When you look at the ledgers, you can find there were many rich students in Cambridge.G. The bills were paid by his wealthy father, Robert Darwin, a doctor.3Khalid Mohsin Shaeri, a Saudi man, has been unable to leave his bedroom for the past two and a half years. 36 His situation drew the attention of Saudi Arabia’s King Abdullah and he showed great concern about him. Six months ago, he asked for Khalid to be taken to the hospital. 37Finally on Monday the 20-year-old patient was successfully taken to King Fahd Medical City in Riyadh after the Saudi King arranged(安排(ānpái)) for his special air transportation from the southern city of Jazan. Saudi government organizations worked with Shaeri’s construction department to accomplish this task.38 A forklift(铲车(chǎn chē))was also used to carry him to an ambulance (救护车) which took him to a local airport in Jazan. An aircraft then flew him to Riyadh.“We have been waiting for this moment for a long time.39 “ Naser Makk e, the patient’s cousin, told Reuters excitedly. “The King had given his orders to the government of health to do all the arrangements to transfer the patient for treatment in a safe way. May God protect our King and give him the long life. ”According to Reuters, Shaeri was reported to have a brother and sister who are also overweight. 40Local media reported that the Saudi Health Ministry has already dealt with other over-weight patients this year, including two sisters who weighed 661 pounds and 771 pounds.A. But compared to Shaeri, what makes them better is that they are able to walk.B. He had been in hospitals for several times but that didn’t save him from getting fatter.C. His weight, 610 kilograms, made him unable to move and forced him to stay in bed.D. Part of his home was broken down so he could be brought down from the second floor.E. And I do hope he can lose some weight and can walk and can look after himself after the treatment.F. But treatment had to wait until a special medical bed was made for him in the United States.G. His family had a traditional fat disease and his parents were also very fat.4Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention, but didn’t know what to do next? 36 They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.The first thing that you should do is do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it. If not, you should search through the US Patent (专利(zhuānlì)) information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention.37The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. One company that is very reputable (声誉(shēngyù)好的) is“Lambert and Lambert in Minnesota”. 38 If they think your product is marketable(有销路的), they will help you to get it to the right company.Call the company and make an appointment. You will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. 39 Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If theydecide to help you, they will work to present it to different companies and help youto go to the next step.Once your invention has been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor.40 But the benefits are worth the wait.A. It may take a year or two.B. You will be the next inventor.C. Write down exactly about your invention.D. If there is no patent, go to the next step.E. You will find something new on the Internet.F. Here are some steps that you can take.G. They offer free advice for good ideas.5In spite of so many years of education behind us, can we confidently say we understand what it feels like to be a teacher?The biggest misunderstanding about teaching jobs is that anyone can be a teacher. In fact, the truth is far from it. 36 They also know the teaching theory well. They should know how things should be taught and how one can be inspired to learn. Also, they need to have an idea about classroom management and students’psychology(心理学).Now it can be really annoying for a teacher if someone says teaching is one of the easiest jobs around, because everyone just needs to be taught for a few hours a day. 37 However, teachers work longer to come up with ways to make the knowledge appear more interesting to students and help them learn better.38 And this is a big reason why more people decide to choose teaching as a career. However, good teachers choose to make good use of the break, byenrolling(注册(zhùcè)) themselves for workshops on teaching, classroommanagement, and related things.All teachers are not the same, as against what is widely believed. 39 Every teacher is different and has a different approach(方法(fāngfǎ)) to teaching.40 A teacher has meetings to attend, and is responsible for(对……负责(fùzé))organizing school events. An important duty of a teacher is to prepare the progress report of each student and discuss it with his or her parents.In a word, teachers ought to be respected for what they do, and we should never forget their great contribution(贡献(gòngxiàn)) to our success in life.A. A teacher has many things to do rather than just teach.B. It is true that teachers get a lot more holidays than others.C. A good teacher is one who motivates students to overcome challenges.D. To begin with, teachers are people who perform well in their fields of study.E. A statement that is true for one teacher is not necessarily true for the others.F. And common people even believe teachers are probably overpaid when their days end at 3 pm.G. These teachers give all they can to create an ideal learning environment for their students.6What is happiness? Maybe you often forget it. Here are some happiness habits you always forget.You forget to breathe consciously (有意识地). Most yoga courses today talk about meditation (冥想(míngxiǎng)). 36 Go out and find a natural spot. Inhale (吸气) deeply, and then exhale. Repeat this 10 times and watch how you lighten up your mood. It can help people feel calm.You forget to smile at people around you. Smiling is not just a happiness supporter for you but for others. In fact, the more you smile at people, the more they are eager to help you. 37 And it brings so much positive energy that you’ll need to make great friends.You forget to say thank you. 38 It is also about your overall feelings and imagination: of being thankful for little things that you receive. Feel good, be thankful and you’ll be always happy. So don’t forget to express your thanks to others.You forget to taste your experiences. Do you always hurry with what you are doing? 39 Or do you always think that there’s not enough for you to enjoy? Take some time to enjoy the taste of the food you are eating, or the comfort of the chair you are sitting on.40 You surf the Internet, watch TV, and go to work. You are so caught up with all these things that you have forgotten to spend some quiet time. Take a moment to sit down, and do nothing — feeling the silence and being happy.A. You forget to stretch (伸展(shēnzhǎn)) like a cat.B. You forget to stay quiet for a while.C. And they all share the same basic instruction: breathe.D. Do you always feel that you’re running out of time or money?E. Saying thank you is not just about appreciating someone who did you a favor.F. Have you ever paid more attention to your study?G. That’s because smiling breaks the ice between strangers.7Living away from your country can be a really interesting and unforgettable experience. But at the same time it has very important effects(影响(yǐngxiǎng))on your life. 36The major effect, and also a very common one, is that once you start a regular life away from home, you miss everything.37 Little things like sitting on a Sunday morning watching TV alone instead of having a nice chat with your mom make you realize how valuable your family really is.38 Since you are living in a place with different customs and traditions from yours, you have to be able to develop yourself in conditions which you are not familiar with. This means making new friends, accepting different opinions, and catching every opportunity you have to go to new places.The most significant effect of living away from home is the independence that grows inside you. 39 There is no one else to go to school, clean your room, and wash your clothes. Being independent will help you get over many difficulties.40 You have to remember that all changes are difficult, but it is necessary to go through them to build your character and it helps you appreciate everything you have.A. Bad things don’t last forever and you have to make the best out of them.B. Missing your family and the attention they all paid to you is a very usual thing to do.C. Living far from home, even for a short period of time, can be really hard at the beginning.D. Living on your own far from your family gives you a lot of experience of organizing your life.E. The purpose of this passage is to discuss the three main effects that living in another country can influence your personal life.F. Foreign people are kind to you and your classmates and they understand the power of love.G. Living in a foreign country would mean learning how to accept another type of society and culture into your daily life.8Having a shy style isn’t necessarily a problem. It’s perfectly OK to take time to warm up new people and situations. Here are some tips for beating shy feelings.Start small with people you know. Practice social behaviors like eye contact, confident body language, introductions, small talk, asking questions, and invitations with the people you feel most comfortable around. Smile. Build your confidence this way. 36 .Think of some conversation starters. 37 . Think of conversation openers, like introducing yourself, giving a compliment, or asking a question. Being ready with a conversation starter (or a few) makes it easier to approach someone.Rehearse(排练(páiliàn)) what to say. 38 . Rehearse it out loud, maybe even in front of the mirror. Then just do it. Don’t worry if it’s not exactly like you have practiced or if it’s not perfect. Also few of the things confident people do are perfect. Next time, it’ll be better because it will be easier.39 . Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests. Give yourself a chance to practice socializing (社交(shèjiāo)) with these new people, and get to know them slowly. People who are shy often worry about failing or how others will think about them. So treat yourself like your own best friend. Encourage yourself instead of expecting to fail.Most of all, be yourself. It’s OK to try out different conversational ways you see others use. 40 . Being the real you and daring to let yourself be noticed are what attract friends.A. It’s important to make friends.B. Then try to do this with new friends, too.C. Give yourself a chance to take part in activities.D. Write down what you want to say beforehand.E. Often, the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started.F. But say and do what fits your style.G. Shyness is an obvious shortcoming.9We often carry a lot of things when we’re traveling. 36 On long ones we carry things like passports, visas, etc. Though traveling can be fun, we’re likely to misplace these things and even lose them because of the excitement of the journey or being too busy or tired. So how can we carry valuable things safely while traveling?37 Place most of it in a wallet and put the wallet in your main suitcase or bag with a lock-and-key system. Don’t open it until you reach your destination (目的地). Guess how much money you’ll need on the journey, and place this money in a different wallet and carry this in your pocket. 38Next, instead of wearing your jewelry, you can carry your jewelry at the bottom of your suitcase or bag. 39 Many people think that since the purse is always going to be in their hands, it’ll remain safe. But other things like tickets, phone numbers, keys, etc., are all going to go in there. So you’re often going to open your purse for something or the other. What if you just drop it?Then remember to hook (钩住) the keys. You get those really nice key chains these days that come with a big dog-hook.40 Use one of these to carry your keys. This way, you won’t leave the keys ina restaurant or any other place.Hope all the above tips for traveling will help you.A. So you’ll know what to bring.B. It’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents.C. Spend money from this wallet till you get to your destination.D. Firstly, distribute (分开(fēn kāi)) your money if you’re traveling alone.E. You can hook the key chain to your jeans or your handbag.F. On short trips we take things like money, jewelry (首饰(shǒu shi)), house keys, etc.G. Don’t carry it in your purse, just in case somebody is quick in stealing your purse.10If you think your vocabulary is weak, a little effort every day over six to nine months can go a long way in improving it. Here are some tips for increasing your vocabulary.36 . You may be comfortable reading a particular part but make an effort to read different articles on every page. The editorial (社论(shèlùn)的) page is highly recommended not only for vocabulary but also for structuring and presenting thoughts. And there are different articles in the newspaper every day.Make it a habit to read a new book every week. It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary. 37 . Make a list of words that are new to you and look up their meanings in the dictionary.Watching English movies and television shows. It is important for improving English and learning new English words. It’s an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary. 38 .Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by writing the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper. 39 .Use the Internet. The Internet is an unlimited (无限制(xiànzhì)的) resource for reading material. 40 . You will come across plenty of material to read, which you might find interesting, and important. The Internet will also introduce you to new words. Be sure to look them up in a dictionary.A. You can consider becoming a member of the local library.B. Flash cards are a convenient tool to use to learn new words in your free time.C. You cannot learn English well without enough vocabulary.D. Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it.E. You should develop your own way of learning vocabulary.F. Besides, by doing this you can learn the correct pronunciation as well.G. Read the newspaper every day.11How to become a better readerLanguage and literacy(读写能力) are among humans’ greatest inventions. Evolving(演变(yǎnbiàn)) over the course of human history, languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes. Today, surrounded(包围) by social media, television, movies, and, of course, books, the ability to read and write is important to expressing one’s feelings. Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old, but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our lives. 36(1) Take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared with others. 37 The best readers are flexible(灵活(línɡ huó)的)—slowing down when needed — and always have a dictionary at hand.(2) Read aloud. When humans first began reading written words, it was unusual to read in silence. 38 Try listening to the author reading their own work — you’ll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page.(3) Write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read affects how and what you write, and the best readers often make the best writers. But while much can be learned from close, repeated readings, there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing. 39(4) Tell your friends. All of the literature is essentially communication from an individual’s inner voice to an audience. 40 It’s a good way to see the world from someone else’s eyes and, in the process, carefully examine your own reaction to what you’re reading.A. But the truth is that the faster you read, the less likely you are to understand fully what you’re reading.B. Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?C. There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.D. Try writing every day for a month, and you will never read the same again.E. Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.F. Here are 4 ways to become a better reader.G. In no time, you’ll be appreciating novels like fine wine.12Do you know how to pick a good book you’ll really like? Here are some tips.Start With Your Interest. 36 . You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient martial (武术(wǔshù)) arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it.What’s Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. 37 . Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 .Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39 . Find out and give them a read — then you can share your thoughts about the book.Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 40 . You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You’ll see that time does fly when you’re reading something you love!A. How about your brothers and sisters?B. They tell stories using facts — but that doesn’t mean they’re boring.C. Reading is a good way to improve your English.D. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate (全神贯注(quán shén gu àn zhù)) on it.E. Often, they’ll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.F. So you should read as much as possible when you are free.G. Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school.13Many kids go to day camps during summer. Day camps can be a lot of fun, but the activities are familiar. 36 It might take you a little while to get familiar with the place. But you come home every night, just like you do during the school year.Sleepaway camp offers more excitement because you’ll be there all day and night. It’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents. You’ll probably sleep in a tent(帐篷(zhàng peng)) with other kids attending the camp. Your parents should not worry about your food. 37 Some sleepaway camps are for both boys and girls, which means that there are both boys and girls at the camp. 38 Often these all-girl and all-boy camps meet up for some special purposes.Usually, the camp mails out information to your family before you go. 39 Most of all, you’ll also probably need to bring a health report. Let coaches know about any health problem you have. Just like any vacation, you’ll need to pack a bag full of the clothes. 40 Food is generally provided, but you might need some extra money for snacks or other small expenses(费用(fèi yong)).A. So you’ll know what to bring.B. You’ll learn how to get along with others.C. You couldn’t miss your parents at night.D. You’ll need to change clothes while you’re there.E. Other camps are just for girls or just for boys.F. You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon.G. You’ll probably eat together in the open air and you’ll have to share the food with the other kids.14When you’re dealing with a stressful situation or going through a hard time, people in your life can help you. When someone who cares knows what you’re going through, it helps you feel understood and not so alone. 36 . Problems seem smaller when you talk about them with the right person. You can do better and find out solutions more easily when you share your problems.There are lots of different ways to get and give help. 37 . Other times you need advice on things. Help can be very easy, like a homework project. Or it can go on for a while, like teaching to bring up a failing grade or advising to get through a difficult personal situation.It’s likely you remember times someone helped you. 38 . Friends helped you get through sadness or deal with disappointment. Teachers might have guided you through the college application process (大学(dàxué)申请). 39 . You might give a hand to your classmate who met difficulty.Friends, parents, teachers and other adults can be great resources when you need help. There are also times when you need the extra help that a professional can provide best. Doctors can offer specialized help for a health problem. 40 .A. Parents taught you to stop a bad habit.B. Sometimes you just want to hear an encouraging word.C. Turn to the professional people for help when you need.D. Difficulties are everywhere in your life.E. And you can also remember times when you helped others.F. Having a right person means a lot.G. You need to learn to give help in the right way.参考答案1:36-40 BEGFD【文章大意(dàyì)】快乐的人和不快乐的人之间的区别是什么?快乐的人和不快乐的人做的事情有什么区别?36. B。
高一英语七选五专题综合练习卷(附答案)
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高一英语七选五专题综合练习卷(附答案)Understanding cultural body language in other countries is key to managing efficient communication, especially when we have not yet mastered a foreign language. ___1___ I hope these will help you socialize when you try to communicate with foreigners in spite of the language barrier (障碍).Head movementsIn some parts of India, people tilt (倾斜) their heads from side to side to confirm something and show that they are actively listening. In western countries, people nod to show agreement.___2___Eye contactIn western culture, visual contact when you speak to someone is considered a positive aspect of body language. Strong visual contact is common in Spain and the Arabic culture among people of the same sex. Not looking back when someone is looking at you is considered impolite, showing insecurity or disinterest.___3___ In Caribbean communities, children and teenagers are taught not to look at adults in the eyes when they are being corrected.Greetings and goodbyesShaking hands is a normal and formal way to greet or say goodbye in western countries. ___4___ In Romania, for example, only men usually do it. And they shake hands every time they meet, not just the first! In England, however, it’s unusual to shake hands with someone you a re introduced to in an informal setting. Kissing cheeks is something done in many countries, especially in Europe, though the number of kisses, the occasion for doing so, and which cheek they start off on vary.___5___ When you communicate with foreigners, one secure way is to understand. respect and follow the culture.A.Body language varies from country to country.B.But it’s done in different contexts in different countries.C.However, in Greece, nodding actually means the opposite meaning.D.Here are a selection of gestures (姿势) and their meanings in different cultures.E.Some cultures, such as Japanese culture, consider long-time visual contact awkward. F.Here are five communication skills that you should keep in mind when in a foreign country. G.However, in different countries, people may have different explanations about hands shaking. Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don't they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn't that hard. Follow the steps below. ____6____!Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. ____7____, which will enable you to get a great job in the future. School sets you up on the right track!Be nice to your parents and teachers. ____8____. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they make you slightly angry sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you and want you to succeed in life. You don't get to choose your teachers oryour family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.____9____! Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits. Be with people who make you happy, and stay away from the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.Get active! Join a sports team at school or out of school. Go for a run around your neighborhood. Take your dog on a nice, long walk, go swimming, do sit-ups-anything! Just exercise! ____10____. Studies show that people who get active in their child/teen years will be more active whenthey're adults, so start getting active now.A.Have good friends to help you outB.Successful teenage years will comeC.It helps you feel better, mentally and physically.D.This could be your job for the rest of your life!E.Doing so will help you get into a better collegeF.When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.G.Remember, they're there to help you be the best that you can beHabits to Be a Highly Effective StudentSome students are able to get straight A’s and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA (Grade-Point Average) above a 3.0. And they seem to spend all of their time in studying. Although it’s true that everyone’s IQ is different, good study habits are very important. ___11______12___ If you haven`t had a planner(规划薄), get one. Many people use their computers and smartphones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions(分心的事物). Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.Create a weekly schedule. ___13___ Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to school work. That way you know exactly how much you can accomplish each day.Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed. ___14___ If you don’t take a break, you may find yours elf daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.Take care of yourself. During final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep and have regular meals. Studying while hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make time for friends and family. ___15___.A.Keep things organized.B.Keep away from your computers.C.Of course, not everyone needs breaks.D.Our brains are not meant to work for hours nonstop.E.Having a good support system will help with all the stress.F.Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.G.Then under each day, make a list of things to do each hour.Four Ways to Beat the Monday BluesFor most workers and students, Monday is the toughest day, which implies that the happy weekend is over, while the new week of work and study has just begun. However, Monday always comes as usual. ____16____ The following four tips can help you greet the coming week full of energy.____17____ Instead of focusing on the difficult tasks that lie ahead of you, you can make a list by writing down some things that you are looking forward to. A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about for each category: at work, after work, and at the weekend.Sleep has a huge effect on our mood. According to Harvard Medical School, “poor sleep can cause easy anger and stress, while healthy sleep can increase well-bein g.” So, next time if you find yourself a little more short-tempered than normal, sleep may be the answer.____18____It’s worth taking this into consideration on Sunday to avoid a lack of energy on a Monday morning. Don’t underestimate(低估)the power of clothing. In fact, psychologists conclude that the strong link between clothing and mood suggests we should put on clothes that we associate with happiness, even when feeling low.____19____Keep Monday’s schedule a little lighter than other days. After a weekend of fun, don’t give yourself a too tight schedule, please take it easy.____20____It means putting some time into the easier tasks. Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the Monday Blues.A.Just do small and easy things.B.Think about all the good to come.C.Since you can’t escape, you’d better face it bravely!D.This doesn’t mean sitting around and being lost in your blues.E.Reduce Monday Blues by allowing yourself to do everything with more ease.F.In short, nothing is better than wearing what makes you feel great on Monday!G.Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for sleep.With the rapid development of technology, people’s pace of life has sped up. But not everyone enjoys the fast pace of life. Often, the more tightly people schedule their tasks, the more likely they are to lose their original direction and fail to see the real meaning of life. ____21____First of all, the fast pace of life makes a person feel too tired to stay sharp. Once they have just completed a task, another task is waiting and this wears them out.____22____By contrast, a slow pace of life allows people to have leisure (休闲的)time to relax and prepare for the next task.____23____ To keep up with the competition, one has to meet deadlines and race against time. In this way,he will be in low spirits. But living a slow life allows people to find the beauty of life. So we should advocate a healthy slow pace of life.However, some people think that living a fast life improves work efficiency.They think that keeping a slow pace is just an excuse for lazy people not to work,and encourages procrastination (拖延). ____24____ What slow life advocates is to slow down the pace of life, so that people can have time to think and relax rather than procrastin ate. What’s more, we will better understand the meaning of life and face challenges positively.____25____Read a book and drink a cup of tea on a leisurely afternoon, for example. So please give yourself a little more time to stop and smell the roses fro m no w on. Let’s be positive about life, love life, and embrace life!A.So procrastination can’t be avoided.B.After all, there is a limit to humans’ ability.C.From m y point of vie w, this statement is one-sided.D.Next, the fast pace of life brings great pressure to people.E.Finally, the slow pace of life offers people more free time.F.Imagine how pleasant it would be to enjoy a nice slow life.G.In my opinion, we should calm down and slow our life downThe following are three simple language-learning exercises you can add to your dailyplan.____26____Learning a language doesn’t happen overnight. So even short, simple exercises are an important step to help you explore a language more deeply.Choose a word of the day. The idea of a word of the day as a language-learning exercise is a little out of date. It brings to mind the kind of person who would use a word in a sentence many times a day.____27____Collect and explore synonyms (近义词).When you’re learning a new language, it’s important to pay attention to those words having a similar meaning but used in different ways.____28____A good dictionary will give you some tips about the synonyms, but the best way to learn how to use similar words is to listen to other speakers and take note.____29____This exercise can work in either direction. If you see or hear something in the language you’re learning, make sure to try to bring it into the language you’reusing.____30____Actually write out these translations so as to check them against another translation.A.Translate what you see and hear around you.B.Find the reasons behind patterns you observe.C.There’s another benefit that makes it important.D.You can adapt them in any way that works best for you.E.But focusing on just one word a day can really be very useful.F.And surely any text you see in your native language can be translated.G.For example, “big” and “vast” are synonyms, but you wouldn’t talk about a “vast dog.”Calming skills bring about a stress-free life and are important for all individuals who live in today’s times. You can practice the following simple skills.____31____ Whenever you realize that you are getting angry, just stop everything else and breathe deeply. Mastering certain relaxation skills helps you to concentrate on something other than the stimulus (刺激物) that is causing anger.When you feel angry, try to give yourself positive self judgments and mental suggestions of calming yourself.____32____ Some people “order” themselves to get over the feelings of anger, while others persuade their minds to think about some other pleasanter thoughts. This calming skill works wonders.Concentrate on the different body parts and the tension that has gathered there—the neck, thearms, the worry lines on your forehead. ____33____ Attacking the tension of the various body parts will automatically lead to a slow release of tension and eventually, anger from the mind. Re-position your body and correct your body language. Don’t lean into the source of anger, lean against it. This will send a mental signal to your brain to not react. Think about something completely different. And try to move your attention away to something completely unrelated to the situation at hand. Focus on another person or thing, or simply move away.____34________35____ Practice like neck stretches, arm stretches and the like. Make sure that your palms (手掌) are folded and facing downwards. These exercises will control the aggression (攻击性行为).A.See what works for you.B.Life is not how it once used to be.C.Do some deep breathing exercises.D.Try doing some physical exercises.E.This greatly helps to calm down and control anger.F.And then try and work to getting it down to normal.G.Anger leads to heart problems and several other such diseases.Everyone makes countless choices every day. ___36___ For instance, when hunger strikes, you can reach for a nutritious snack good for your health, or junk food which may contribute to fatness. Then how do you make choices? If you’re interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation which you can base all your decisions on, so that you can make life better not only for yourself, but also for those around you. ___37___ Imagine if every parent, mate, friend, teacher, businessman, and politician truly did their best to choose w hat’s best for all in every decision they made, we would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world.“But how do I know what is really best?” you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesn’t matter. ___38___ What matters is that whatever decision you make, you should choose with a sincere desire for what’s best for all. Even if it later turns out that you have made a bad choice, there’s no need for guilt (愧疚). With a clear heart, you may stay clear and open. ___39___ Probably next time you’ll achieve a satisfactory outcome.However, choosing what’s best does not mean you have to always sacrifice (牺牲) yourself for others. It’s typical of a mother to sacrifice for her kids. However, an overly tired mother may get annoyed easily. ___40___ Yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as you move through each day of your lives, remember to take account of yourselves as you choose what’s best.A.This may make you feel guilty about your choice.B.A working mother can’t balance career and family.C.This foundation is to choose based on what’s best.D.Some rest for this mother might seem not selfless.E.This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes.F.And every choice you make, however big or small, affects you in some way.G.What matters is not the choice you make, but the intention behind your choice.A recent Gallup study found that a majority of working people said they were more angry, stressed and worried in 2018. The fact is that we don’t relax enough and e njoy our leisure time enough.So what’s the fix? Maybe it’s making the best use of the potential leisure time we do have, particularly our weekends. It feels like a lot of us just use Saturday and Sunday to make up for work and sleep. ____41____. Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend.Take some time away from your phone!It is called “screen/life balance.” _____42_____. Maybe checking your phone for texts or emails only once an hour, instead of all the time. If you want to be really bold, try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities.Stay in the moment!Find ways to make your mind focus on where you are in the moment, what you’re doing right then and there, and what it all feels like. “Five senses meditation” is a great way to achieve the stage of focus. To do this, get still and focus on what you’re sensing. Notice five things you can see. Then four that you can feel. Three that you can hear. Two you can taste. One you can smell. _____43_____. And so metimes you don’t have to follow that playbook exactly, just do whatever you want to do with the five senses.____44____.A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening, which means Sunday can be pretty stressful and feel like Monday. To avoid those “Sunday scaries,” maybe get those few hours of work done at some other point during the weekend, so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually fun.Focus on making new memories, rather than just repeating the workweek.To make the most of quality time with friends and loved ones, make it a point to talk about work as little as possible. We should redefine our hangouts: make new memories and learn new things about the people you care about._____45_____. Maybe ask your friends to tell you a memory of their first date or the story of their favorite song. ANYTHING but work.A.Ask questions that go beyond “how was your week?”.B.Beat the “Sunday scaries” by planning something fun, for the end of your weekend! C.Being lost in phones will cause neck pain and prevent people from getting out for fun. D.Thinking about those senses and what you’re experiencing can help you keep focused. E.One recent study found that just over a quarter of working people plan to use all their vacation days. The rest of us — most of us — never do.F.However, there are ways to maximize the weekend time to head back to work on Monday feeling more energized and happier.G.Setting up some rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful.Why do more and more people show interest in cultural heritage (遗产) these days?____46____ Maybe it’s because technology has made it easier to learn about our ancestors. Here’s a list of several ways to connect you with your cultural he ritage.If you aren’t sure where your ancestors are from, a DNA test can be a good way. Companies likeFamily Tree DNA will sell you a testing box that teaches you what to do. ____47____ There have been concerns about the safety—your DNA information sold to companies without asking you. If a DNA test isn’t your cup of tea, you can try several other ways.One of the most enjoyable ways to learn about your family tree is sitting down with an older relative to chat about it. Talk in person with a grandparent, great-grandparent, or any other family member who’s been around long enough to tell you about the past. ____48________49____ So one way to bridge the gap between your family’s past and present is to cook a traditional meal. If your ancestors are from Italy, you can learn how to host an Italian dinner party. Invite some relatives to share your common heritage over a meal.Learning a language is a unique way to connect with your ancestors and culture. ____50____ Once you’ve known the language of your ancesto rs, you may want to get in touch with your heritage by picking up the basics of that language.A.Food is part of your cultural heritage.B.This is a great way to learn about your ancestors.C.You generally get your test results within a few weeks.D.It can also let you meet new people and have more experiences.E.Food can help you feel like you’re truly experiencing that culture.F.People are eager to learn as much about our ancestors as possible.G.Perhaps they want to have a sense of belonging in our globalized world.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、D牝2、C牝3、E牝4、B牝5、A【导语】这是一篇说明文。
高一七选五专题英语测试(含答案)
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高一七选五专题英语测试(含答案)I was born in the U.S, but grew up in Greece, experiencing the best of both worlds. I began studying French in sixth grade while in Grece. ____1____ I moved to the U.S. at 18 to study at Oakland University. My love of French carried over to college and French became one of my majors. Besides French, I am also majoring in journalism with a dream to travel and write.____2____ I wanted to understand the nature of a culture different from the ones I was familiar with. I wanted to get to know the people and make basic connections. During my stay in France, I maintained a blog and I wrote a lot.Through my study, I got the chance to talk to the locals and share stories and experiences with my host family. ____3____Classes were long, homework was pleasantly challenging, but there was plenty of time in that one month of July to explore the city and see France. The food and the trips were by far the best part of my experience. I was in homestay and all my meals were home-made, French and delicious. ____4____ I also got to see places that I had only ever heard about in my studies. Physically going to sights rich in history and beauty was incredible.Studying abroad, you will be able to explore the world and become more aware of other cultures.A study abroad experience is eye-opening and fruitful in all aspects, no matter how long the stay is. You will make friends and discover delicious or perhaps strange foods. ____5____A.The cheese and bread were wonderful.B.It was indeed the most tiring moment in my life.C.To realize it I chose to study abroad in Angers, France.D.I couldn’t even find a single minute to record my experiences.E.Such experience will make you a culturally and socially richer person.F.That’s when my passion for the French languag e and culture was born.G.Despite the busy class schedule, my time in Angers was simply lovely.Sometimes we just can’t avoid a discussion turning into an argument. If you do start arguing with someone.it is important to keep things under control and there are ways to do this.The most important thing: don’t raise your voice. That will just make the other person lose their temper too.____6____ Say “I’m sorry” and continue to talk calmly and quietly, and then your partner will be more ready to think about what you are saying.____7____ Try to keep to the topic you are talking about. Just concentrate on solving the one problem you are having. For example, if you’re arguing about the housework, don’t start talking about mobile phone bills as well.And my fina l tip is that, if necessary, you can call “Time out”, like in a sports match. If an argument is getting out of control, you can say to the other person, “listen, I’d rather talk about this tomorrow when we’ve both calmed down”. You can then continue the di scussion the next day when perhaps both of you are feeling less tense and angry.____8____ Also, you may find the problem much easier to solve when you’ve both had a good night’s sleep.I want to say one last important thing. ____9____ This is not true. Conflict normal part of life, and dealing with it is an important part of any relationship. If you don’t learn to argue properly, then when a real problem comes along, you won’t be prepared to face it together. Think of the smallerarguments as training. Learn how to argue cleanly and fairly. ____10____A.It is also very important to stick to the point.B.Some people think that arguing is always bad.C.You may believe that arguing is impossible to avoid.D.The second thing is that you should find a good topic.E.It will help your relationship become stronger and last longer.F.You are more likely to reach an agreement when you are both calm.G.If you find yourself doing this, stop for a moment and take a deep breath.Think about how much reading you do everyday. When you look at it, you might find that reading is the work-related skill that you use most often! ____11____ After all, if we can read and comprehend textbooks, then aren’t we good readers? Maybe not. Given the time that reading consumes, it may be a skill that we can and should improve.____12____ It means getting faster and more efficient at reading, while still understanding what you’re reading. Although you spend a good part of your day reading, have you ever thought about how you read? How do your eyes make sense of the shapes of the letters, and then put those letters together to form sentences that you can understand?Reading is quite a complex skill. It was previously believed during reading, both eyes focus on particular letters.____13____ Scientists now believe that the eyes lock onto different letters at the same time, usually two characters apart. Your brain then fuses (融合) these images together to form a word. This happens very swiftly, as we look through pages of text!Many people read at an average rate of 250 words per minute. ____14____Imagine, then, if you could double your rate to 500 words per minute. ____15____ You could then spend the saved time on other tasks, or take a few extra minutes to relax. Another important advantage of speed reading is that it allows one to better comprehend the overall structure of an argument. This leads to better “big picture” understanding, which can greatly benefit your work and career.A.Recent research shows this isn’t the case.B.Speed reading has a great many benefits.C.You should practice to improve your reading speed.D.But what does becoming a better reader involve?E.You could read all of this content in half the time.F.It’s also a skill that most of us take for granted by the time we reach a ge 12.G.This means that an average page in a book or document takes 1-2 minutes to read.A few days ago, our school held a two-day food festival. Before the food festival started, the school had set up tents and posted menus at the gate of the canteen to attract students.___16___On the first day of the food festival, when the bell rang after the last class in the morning, everyone rushed to the booths (摊位) in front of the canteen. ___17___ There was a long line in front of each booth. Everyone sweated in the burning sun, but the heat didn’t stop the students’ enthusiasm for delicious food. Fortunately, I bought a cup of milk tea that I had been longing for in just a few minutes. It tasted even better than I had imagined!___18___ Without any experience, I chose to try as much food as I could, which gave me so much joy and satisfaction. For example, I fell in love with the crispy durian pastry (榴莲酥) at first bite. ___19___ And I can still remember how exquisite the craftsmanship (技艺) of making Indian pan cakes was. However, what impressed me most was in fact the “intangible cultural heritage on the tip of the tongue”.It was everyone’s combined effort that made the activity such a big success, and it is people’s love for food that made the festival special. Enjoy food, value food, have a heart of gratitude and never forget the ones who have brought you up. ___20___A.From this, I have learned how to cook well.B.More and more people began to buy milk teaC.This is what I’ve learned from the food festival.D.As a dessert lover, I couldn’t wait to enjoy tasty foods.E.Within a few minutes, the place was crowded with people.F.It was the first time that I had attended the food festival at school.G.What’s more, I still can’t forget the amazing look of smoky ic e cream.You just came back from lunch so you know you can’t be hungry. Yet, you are reaching for a bag of chips or a bar of chocolate as you prepare to work on a project which has been causing you stress and anxiety. ____21____Most of us tend to overea t when we’re feeling stressed or under a lot of pressure. When under long periods of stress, our bodies produce cortisol, a hormone (荷尔蒙) that causes hunger.____22____ In addition, the hormone causes our bodies to react favorably when we consume (消耗) foods that are high in fat or sugar, or both. These foods, known as comfort foods, do control stress in the short term, which explains why many of us desire for them.Stress eating may be a conscious (有意识的) or unconscious decision, but it does pose (引起) several problems.Physical health concerns of stress eatingConsuming an unnecessary number of unhealthy foods that are high in fat and sugar will contribute to weight gain. ____23____ What’s worse, it can lead to various chronic health illnesses such as high blood pressure.Emotional concerns of seeking comfort foods____24____ However, it does not actually solve your problems. Instead of looking for practical solutions to a stressful situation, your attention is focused on getting quick relief with food. These short-term relief measures may actually translate into a long-term emotional burden and affect your mental health.Mental health concerns of anxiety eatingEating to deal with stress and anxiety can easily become an unhealthy habit and may even lead to eating disorders. If left unchecked, stress eating may progress to binge-eating disorder.____25____ However, it is neither a healthy nor a permanent solution to deal with a stressful situation. There are still many other methods of helping you fight stress and anxiety without sacrificing (牺牲) your physical and mental well-being.A.That’s stress eating.B.This poses a risk of being overweight.C.This affects a person’s food preferences.D.Stress eating can provide relief in times of stress.E.Stress eating can provide emotional and mental comfort.F.Seeking comfort in food may give you short-term stress relief.G.It doesn’t work for the benefit of your body shapes in the long term, though.China welcomed three heroic astronauts home on April 16. The re-entry module carrying astronauts touched down safely at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia autonomous region. This ended the Shenzhou XIII astronauts’ six-month space mission. This return marks a major breakthrough for China’s efforts in space. ____26____Speed recordThe mission set a new speed record. The Shenzhou XII return capsule revolved around the Earth 11 times over 24 hours. ____27____ The Shenzhou XIII mission was simplified to only five orbits and was designed to return more efficiently, according to the Chinese Academy of Space Technology.____28____It also needed more accurate orbital calculations. This meant that when the spacecraft separated, it could quickly target the landing area, calculate the return path, and adjust its altitude, Wang Ya’nan, editor-in-chief of Beijing-based Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told the Global Times.Temperature controlAnother challenge for astronauts returning to Earth is traveling through the atmosphere. After the re-entry capsule enters the atmosphere, there is fierce friction with the air. ____29____ To solve this problem, the researchers designed a heat-resistant coating on the surface of the Shenzhou XIII return capsule. They also laid a layer of a special material that takes away the heat. LandingThe re-entry capsule landed upright in the right area. Such a landing position is rare in China’s space flight history. ____30____ To achieve this, astronauts must operate and let go of parachute (降落伞) with accurate timing. Landing upright is the ideal way to land, ensuring astronauts have the softest landing, Pang Zhihao, a spaceflight researcher in Beijing, told Science and Technology Daily.A.We have made great efforts to land successfully for years.B.Let’s look at some of the technical details of the missi on.C.Some strategies may help you better understand the mission.D.This approach required more precise control of the spacecraft.E.The surface temperature of the capsule can reach thousands of degrees.F.Shenzhou XIII shortened the time to about 9 hours, orbiting Earth five times.G.So far, only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have achieved an upright landing.Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you would be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. ___31___ According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics will take up all your study time. ___32___ Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. ___33___ When working with coaches, trainers , and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.Sports are good for a girl's health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis(骨质疏松症).Playing sports improves self-confidence. ___34___ Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.___35___ Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals leased during exercise improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being in a team creates tight bonds between friends. It's good to know your teammates will support you-both on and off the field!A.Exercise cuts the pressure.B.Sports teach valuable life skills.C.Regular exercise increases quality of life.D.In fact, there are at least five more reasons.E.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.F.Playing sports offers children more than just physical benefits.G.But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't.How a Family Garden Will Improve Your HealthPlant a family garden—you’ll all live healthier! Gardening is an easy activity to share and you’ll harvest benefits along with your fresh vegetables, colorful flowers, and tasty fruit. When you and your kids work together to plant and care for a garden, you can all enjoy these benefits. Even better, you don’t have to wait for your plants to flower to see the benefits. ___36___※ ___37___Gardening and yard work are light exercises, which we all need every day (for at least 30 minutes). Wh ile taking care of your family garden doesn’t require much, it’s still beneficial to your body and mind.Gardening can help reduce stress for some fascinating reasons: enjoy fresh air and sunlight, relaxing and repetitive tasks, and even contact with harmless bacteria in the soil that helps release serotonin in the brain.※ Better sleep and healthier eating___38___ . And better sleep, in turn, can improve kids’ behavior and performance at school. Kids who grow vegetables eat vegetables. Adults who garden are also more likely to eat more fruits and vegetables than non-gardeners.※ Outdoor time and family timeChildren like spending a lot of time indoors, which can negatively affect their behavior and health. ___39___Planning, sowing, and looking after a family garden offers physical activity with a purpose shared by everyone. It gives all of you a project to work on and enjoy together, which improves your family relationship.※ A sense of responsibilityGardening helps teach kids responsibility. ___40___ , either independently or with an adult. While you don’t want them to burn out on tiring tasks like weeding, taking responsibility is partof what makes a family garden meaningful.A.More physical activity and lower stressB.Better knowledge about vegetables and fruitC.Some of them are right there for you to enjoyD.Having a better sleep is important for everyoneE.They can do a lot of the work for your family gardenF.The benefits above can contribute to more and better sleep for everyoneG.A family garden gets them outside enjoying and experiencing the natural world.I was born in the U.S, but grew up in Greece, experiencing the best of both worlds. I began studying French in sixth grade while in Grece. ____41____ I moved to the U.S. at 18 to study at Oakland University. My love of French carried over to college and French became one of my majors. Besides French, I am also majoring in journalism with a dream to travel and write.____42____ I wanted to understand the nature of a culture different from the ones I was familiar with. I wanted to get to know the people and make basic connections. During my stay in France, I maintained a blog and I wrote a lot.Through my study, I got the chance to talk to the locals and share stories and experiences with my host family. ____43____Classes were long, homework was pleasantly challenging, but there was plenty of time in that one month of July to explore the city and see France. The food and the trips were by far the best part of my experience. I was in homestay and all my meals were home-made, French and delicious. ____44____ I also got to see places that I had only ever heard about in my studies. Physically going to sights rich in history and beauty was incredible.Studying abroad, you will be able to explore the world and become more aware of other cultures.A study abroad experience is eye-opening and fruitful in all aspects, no matter how long the stay is. You will make friends and discover delicious or perhaps strange foods. ____45____A.The cheese and bread were wonderful.B.It was indeed the most tiring moment in my life.C.To realize it I chose to study abroad in Angers, France.D.I couldn’t even find a single minute to record my experiences.E.Such experience will make you a culturally and socially richer person.F.That’s when my passion for the French language and culture was born.G.Despite the busy class schedule, my time in Angers was simply lovely.In China, people in different areas have their own ways to celebrate the Spring Festival. Especially between Northern China and Southern China, there are many differences.____46____ One is about the food on the night before the Spring Festival. In Northern China, people usually eat dumplings during this time. For luck, people may put sugar in dumplings.____47____People in the south usually eat Niangao or Tangyuan on New Year’s Eve. Both foods are also considered to bring a better life. There are many causes. For example, Northern China grows lots of wheat (小麦) while Southern China grows lots of rice.____48____People in Northern China usually love food made by wheat.____49____In Northern China, people often put up paper cuttings on windows to wish for happiness of the coming year. In many parts of the south, people no longer put up paper cuttings for the Spring Festival. Instead, they decorate their house with a kumquat (金橘) tree bearing fruit.It’s true that Northern China and Southern China have differences in celebrating the Spring Festival.____50____After all, many Chinese are moving from one place to another. When reaching a new place, they also bring their customs there. So now many people in Northern China also eat Tangyuan.A.Here are some examples.B.Many foods are made of rice.C.The differences bring many bad results.D.But the differences are gradually disappearing.E.As a result, people in Southern China often prefer rice.F.That way, they believe life in the next year will be “sweet”.G.China’s north and south also have a difference in New Year decorating.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、F牝2、C牝3、G牝4、A牝5、E【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
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高一英语阅读7选5专项练习ATaking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways 71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.73 The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.● 74● Note any questionsor ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understandyour symbols and thatyou use them all the time.75A. Use words, notcomplete sentences.B. There are threepractical note-taking methods.C. You must writeyour notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you maynot be able to read your notes later.E. you will also wantto develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means youmust first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simpleact of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand andremember it.BGetting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. __71_Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in block of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. __72__ Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner .Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. __73_You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing .____74___ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.___75___ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properlyB. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.CAre you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __71___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. ___72___.※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pit y. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.※__73_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.※74 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 75 .A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.。