2008年雅思学术类议论文写作话题总结(上)
2008年专八真题作文
Transitional Expressions
To compare : also, likewise, in the same manner, similarly To contrast: although ,and yet, at the same time , but, despite, even though ,however, in contrast, in spite of, nevertheless, on the other hand, still, though ,yet
Transitional Expressions
To show time: after, afterwards, as, as long as, as soon as, at last, before, during, earlier, finally, formerly, immediately, later, meanwhile, next , since, shortly, then, until, when, while
Topic
What I have learned from my years at university?
Example: The first paragraph
More than two thousand years ago, Confucius, one of the greatest philosophers and educators in Chinese history, sigh with grief while standing on the river and compared the transient passage of time to the flowing water. With a blink of eyes, I will graduate from this university a few months later. At this moment, I think I have a deeper understanding of this great thinker’s saying. Thinking of my impending graduation, I am excited but meanwhile I am upset, mixed with some other feelings beyond words. Looking back the details of the past few years, I can not help asking myself, “What have I learned from my years at university?” In my opinion, this question is one that every one of us can not avoid.
2008年7月12-13日雅思口试话题汇总
2008年7月12/13日雅思口试话题汇总祝大家考生考试顺利!现在将2008年7月12日的雅思口语考试做一下汇总。
加油。
1 Law讲一部法律、法官应该怎样、成为警察的素质why law is so important in modern society?what is good quality police officer?how to use law to aginst crime by police officer?what is difference between police officer and laywer using law?which kind of law is your favorate?2 Photograph照片对历史的影响、照片的力量、在什么地方遇到具有历史性的照片、网络上照片的使用摄影和画画的区别等3 Internet人和电脑的关系等4 Game or sports小孩和成人游戏的区别、政府是否提供场所等5 Books/a book you have ever read/talk about the last book you read书籍和电影的区别、书籍对孩子的影响等6 Organization大小公司的利弊7 Present中国人送礼相关问题、为什么有的人送礼比收礼物更开心(与走后门、受贿等相关)、特别的礼物等8 Journey喜欢去什么国家、怎样去、为什么去那自己去还是和别人一起去9 Elderly people10 Help others/to be a helper11 TV show中外对比,节目种类,文化,有趣的新闻等12 Global village13 Dictionary14 Water place (参见628口语汇总)15 equipment(except computer/mobile phone)16 A guest描述一个客人拜访你家的情形(客人是谁,为什么来你家,客人来的时候你在做什么)一般家庭怎么招待客人,现在和过去招待客人有什么不同,你认为客厅重要么,来访的客人住朋友家和住饭店有什么区别,饭店需要提供哪些设施和服务,饭店工作人员需要有什么样的要求17 Magazine18 Park19 An interesting animal20 Describe interesting news on TV or newspaper你认为人们更关注报纸上的当地、国内还是国际新闻除了报纸,人们还可以从哪得到新闻21听音乐的地方22 Physical activities23有影响的人/一个对你重要的人24 teenager(描述一个你认识的少年)25 A happy event26 A family member。
2008年雅思作文真题
2008年雅思作文真题1.some people think universities should provide knowledge and skills related to future career, others think the true function of university is to give access to knowledge for its own sake. What’s your opinion of the main function of university?2. Some people say that governments should pay for the health care and education but other people say that it is not the governments' responsibility. Discuss both and give your opinion3. Individuals can do nothing to improve environment, only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?4. Some people think schools should select pupils according to their academic ability, and others believe pupils with different abilities should be educated together. Discuss both views and give your opinion. Use an example to support your idea.5. The society would benefit from the ban on all forms of advertising because it serves no useful purposes and can even be damaging. To some extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?6. Customers are faced with increasing amounts of advertising due to the competition among companies. To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by advertisements? And what measures can be taken to protect their interests?2008年6月14日雅思作文真题Task 2Many people think cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people freedom to travel further. However, others think this leads to the environmental problem, so air travel should be more expensive in order to discourage people from flying.Discuss on both sides and give your own opinion.2008年5月31日雅思考试作文真题Task 2:Some people believe the fittest and strongest individual and team achieve the great success in the sports. Others believe success depends on their mental attitude. Discuss on both sides. What is your opinion?06.21Task 2: Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Others hold that children controlled very much cannot deal with problems by themselves. Discuss these two points of view. What is your opinion?.06.28 Task 2Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful. However, it is rare for old people to use them. In what ways can mobile phones and the Internet be usefulto old people?What could be done to encourage old people to use them?07.05Task 2 Some people believe theoretical subjects (e.g. maths, philosophy and economy) should not be taught in universities; they should focus on practical subjects (e.g. computer technology, accounting, marketing).To what extent do you agree or disagree?07.12 Task 2Some people support such agriculture developments as factory farming and scientific creation of new types of fruits and vegetables. Others oppose these and support other developments.Discuss on both sides. What is your opinion?07.26Task 2 Some think international cooperation has brought benefits to the world environment protection. Others believe it has brought more benefits to international business. Discuss on both sides and give your own opinion.08.09Task 2 In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of cities into regional areas. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this new development?08.16Task 2: There are now detailed reports about crimes on TV and newspapers. Some people say that crime details should be restricted in the media. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?08.21Task 2 Some people think that international travel makes them prejudiced rather than broad-minded. Why do you think people may fail to benefit from international travel? How can people benefit from this kind of travel?08.30Task2: Some people argue students learn more effectively when studying in groups than studying alone. Discuss the benefits of both and state which you think is more effective.09.06Task 2Once children start school, teachers have more influence on them than parents in terms of their intellectual and social development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?09.13Task 2 Some people think that it is important to protect environment but they make no efforts to do it. Why do you think this is the case? Give your suggestions as to how individuals can help to protect environment?09.27Task 2 Poor students or those who come from rural areas often find it difficult to get access to the university education. Some people think universities should make it easier for them to get university education. To what extent do you agree or disagreewith this opinion?10.11task2 Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if people were free to do whatever they wanted to. To what extent do you agree or disagree?学习使人进步,相信能就一定能成功10.25Task 2 Economic progress is considered as a way to measure the success of a country. Some people hold that there are other factors involved. What other factors should be considered ? Within these factors, do you think any one is more important than the others?。
2008年11月雅思考生写作必看
2008年11月雅思考生写作必看最近全球经济江河日下,许多朋友心情不是很开,想当年意气风发,现在却是节衣缩食,甚至波及留学市场。
其实小新在这里一直是留学市场的"巴菲特",就是"别人在最恐惧时我贪婪,别人在最贪婪时我恐惧。
"现在的留学拿澳洲为例,平均学费由于汇率的关系一年至少省下5万人民币,再加上生活费8万至少,两年(通常硕士的学期)就会在16万。
英国也很爽的,一年也会省下近6万,说不定到你留学的时候会省得更多。
在经济危机的时候,与其作一份工资微薄的工作,还不如选择性价比更高的留学,待到学成时,很可能已等到"柳暗花明"时。
所以现在大家如果想圆留学梦的时候,应该毫不犹豫地前行。
11月份的雅思考试并不会像天气和金融那么寒冷,10月份的2号球连考两次,短期可能性已不大。
3号球和1号球最为可能出现在11月,同时稍加预防5号球。
但是个人觉得1号球甚至必考,这是澳洲的信息,大家不得不认,3号球关键是两段论:From physical to mental。
小作文个人觉得今年的最后一次流程图可能会出现,因为十二月份几乎是一个从不考偷袭题型的月份,那么我们就可以看看我流程图最的总结,每月都提及,不再细说。
练习的大作文:1)The world of work is changing rapidly, so people cannot always depend on their jobs. What are the reasons ofsuch phenomenon and offer some measures to solve it.2) The main purpose of libraries is to provide books, therefore they should not use limited resources and space and should be replaced by computer software, DVDs etc. Do you agree or disagree?3) Lectures were used in the past as an old way of teaching a large number of students. As new technology is now available for education, some people suggest that there is no justification for lectures. To what extent do you agree or disagree?4) Some people think government should invest in art, but others think it should finance health care and education. Discuss and give your opinion.【资料精选,适合职场人士使用借鉴参考。
2008年12月雅思考试的写作题
2008年12月雅思考试的写作题2008年12月的雅思考试已经过去了,但是当年的雅思考试的写作题目还是值得考生借鉴的。
为此百分网小编为大家带来2008年的12月份雅思考试的写作题目。
2008年12月4日becauseoftheglobaleconomy,manygoodsincludingwhatweu seasdailybasicgoodsproducedbyothercountieshavetobetranspor tedforalongdistance.towhatextentdotheadvantagesoutweighthe disadvantages?2008年12月6日memorizationofinformationbyfrequentrepetition,namelyrot elearning,playsaroleinmanyeducationsystems.towhatextentdoth eadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages?2008年12月13日somepeoplebelievethatacountrycanbenefitalotfromuniversit yeducation,whileothersbelievethatsendingalargepercentageofyo ungstudentstogotouniversityisthewayleadingtounemployment.d iscussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.2008年12月20日nowadays,alotofcharitiesandorganizationpublicizetheiractivi tiesforsettingupanumberofspecialdays,like'nationalchildren'sday' ,forencouraginggoodcareofchildren,and'nationalnon-smokingday',forencouragingpeopletopaymoreattentiontohealth y.whydotheseorganizationstaketheseactivities,andwhatwillbethe effect?2008年9月6日oncechildrenstartschool,teachershavemoreinfluencesontheir intellectualandsocialdevelopmentthanparents.towhatextentdoyo uagreeordisagree?2008年9月13日manypeoplethinkitisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment,but theymakenoeffortonitthemselves.whyisitandwhatyouropinion?2008年9月18日somepeoplethinkthatcriminalsshouldnotbeimprisoned.inste ad,educationandjobtrainingshouldreplacetheformertodealwithcr iminals.towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?2008年9月27日poorstudentsorstudentswhoefromruralareasoftenfinditisdiff iculttogetaccesstotheuniversityeducation,sosomepeoplethinkuni versitiesshouldmakeiteasierforthemtostudyat.towhatextentdoyo uagreeordisagree?2008年10月11日societyisbasedonrulesandlaws.ifindividualswerefreetodowha tevertheywanttodo,itcouldnotfunction.towhatextentdoyouagree ordisagree?2008年10月23日manypeopleusedistance-learningprogramstostudyathome,butsomepeoplethinkthatitcan notbringthebenefitasmuchasattendingcollegeoruniversity.towha textentdoyouagreeordisagree?2008年10月25日somepeoplethinkthateconomicprogressistheonlywaytomeas ureacountry’ssuccess,whileothersthinkthatthereareotherfactors whichcanbeusedtomeasureacountry’ssuccess.whatarethesefact ors?andamongthem,whichoneismoreimportantthanothers?在开始审题之前,各位考生首先要明确雅思大作文考题的结构是什么。
2008年雅思移民类书信写作话题总结
2008年雅思移民类书信写作话题总结纵览2008 年的24 次雅思移民类考试,不难发现,书信类写作的话题仍主要围绕生活和工作场景展开,其中生活场景中朋友之间交流和相互邀请的书信话题占了很大的比重,而以往常考的投诉类书信的比例则有明显下降。
相对于投诉信这类正式文体书信,像友情信这样的半正式或者非正式文体书信比例的上升,对于移民类考生在语言表达方面的要求相对会宽松些,因此全年书信类写作的整体难度不大。
接下来,我们对全年的移民类书信话题进行分类,以便考生进行复习备考。
·朋友之间交流和相互邀请话题(08.02.14 )One of your relatives is going to another country where your English speaking friend lives. You want your relative to see your friend. Write a letter to this friend. In your letter,1. tell him who this relative is2. explain why he is going to this country3. say why you think they can become friends(08.03.08 )One of your friends in a foreign country is starting an import-export business, and he has asked you to recommend a product from your country to him. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,1. say what product you want to recommend to him2. tell him where he/she can get this product3. explain why you want to recommend this product(08.04.19 )You have an English-speaking friend who lives in another country. His son has a short vacation before going to college. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,1. invite your friend's son to come to your city,2. introduce some interesting places to visit3. say something about the weather in the city you live(08.06.14 )An English-speaking friend of yours has just had a baby recently. You have bought a gift for her. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,1. describe the gift2. explain why you chose that item as a gift3. arrange an appointment to meet her and give her the gift(08.06.28 )You won a first prize of in a photography competition and some of your photos are shown in a photo exhibition. Write a letter to invite your friend to the photo exhibition. In your letter,1. give details about the competition and the prize2. describe the photograph you took3. invite your friend to come to the exhibition(08.07.12 )Your friend wants to find a part-time job and you know one job which quite suits him. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,1. tell him about this part time job2. explain why it suits him3. tell him how to apply for the job(08.09.27 )You just came back from the holiday and really enjoyed it. Write a letter to a friend you met during the holiday. In your letter,1. tell him/her why you enjoyed the holiday2. ask for photos and give the reason3. give details of the photos you need(08.10.25 )You have just returned form an English-speaking country. You stayed with a friend while you were in this country. Write a letter to this friend. In your letter,1. thank him or her for giving you a pleasant time2. invite your friend to visit your country3. suggest places to go(08.12.06 )You are away on holiday for several weeks. One of your friends will take care of your home. Write a letter to the friend. In your letter,1. tell him/her your leaving date2. tell him/her how to get the key of your home3. tell him/her what you want him/her to do during your holiday(08.12.13 )You won two free movie tickets from a competition. You want to invite one of your friends to watch that movie with you. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,1. say what the competition is2. tell him/her what the movie is about3. give details of when and where you shall meet·询问或告知相关事宜话题(08.03.29 )You are working in an English speaking country. Recently, you have learned that a person who lives near your home can offer English lessons. Write a letter to this person. In this letter,1. tell him/her how you got to know about the lesson2. explain why you are interested in this lesson3. say when and where you want to have the lesson(08.05.22 )You are in an English-speaking Country. A local college will be holding an “International Day” and is inviting some students, including yourself, to give a short talk on some interesting things about the countries they come from. Write a letter to the principal. In your letter,1. tell him what topic you are going to talk about2. say why you think they will be interested in your topic3. ask for necessary information for preparing for the talk(08.05.22 )Your college is going to organise an International Day. Write to the organiser of this event. In your letter,1. explain why it is a good event2. what typical food you could prepare3. what activity you are going to organise(08.11.20 )You have won a newspaper prize, but you have not received the prize. Write a letter to the news editor. In your letter1. ask when the prize will come2. say your expectation of the prize3. give suggestions on how you want the prize to be sent to you·对产品、服务等进行投诉或抱怨话题(08.02.16 )You are not happy with the work a home builder does to your house. Write a letter to the manager of the company. In your letter,1. say who you are and why you are writing2. explain the details of the work that you are unsatisfied with3. give suggestions on what you think they should do(08.04.12 )You recently bought an item of clothing in another town, but found some problems with it after you returned home. Write a letter to the manager. In your letter,1. say what happened2. explain the problems3. say what you would like them to do(08.08.30 )You have just finished a one-week holiday and are leaving the holiday apartment you rented. Write a letter to the owner of the apartment to complain about some problems. In your letter,1. describe your stay2. describe some problems with the apartment, such as its location3. tell the owner what action you want him or her to take·说明情况,表达歉意或谢意话题(08.01.19 )You recently met a manager from a new company that has just opened in your town. After the meeting, he wrote to you to offer you a job in this new company. However, you want to stay in your present job. Write a letter to the manager. In your letter,1. thank him for the offer2. explain why you want to stay in the present job3. recommend a friend for the job in the new company(08.10.11 )You are studying a secondary language in another country. You need to write a letter to the teacher and tell him/her that you can not finish the course because you need to go back to your home country. In your letter,1. thank the teacher2. say how you enjoyed the subject3. explain why you need to go back to your country·求职、申请话题(08.05.10 )You heard there is a job to guide tourists in you town for a travel company. Write a letter to the company. In your letter,1. how (where) you heard about this job2. why you think you are suitable for this job3. ask some questions about this job(08.09.06 )You have been looking for a part-time job. A new international company opens near your home. Write a letter to the manager of this company. In your letter,1. explain why you want a part-time job2. say what type of work you want to do3. tell them what time you expect to start working·挂失、寻求帮助话题(08.07.26 )You come back home from travel but find an item of clothing was left in the hotel. Write a letter to the manager of the hotel for this matter. In you letter,1. describe this item of clothing2. say where it might be left3. tell the manager what you want him or her to do·推荐话题(08.01.12 )The local newspaper is holding a “best neig hbour in the area” competition. Write a letter to the newspaper to recommend your neighbour for this competition. In your letter,1. introduce yourself2. say whom you are recommending3. explain why this neighbour should be the winner of this competition·建议话题(08.11.08 )The local council plans to improve the facilities of tourism in your town. Write a letter to the council. In your letter,1. describe the present facilities2. provide your suggestion on how to improve the facilities3. say what benefits will tourism bring to the local area关于移民类书信写作的备考,我们建议考生要做到“三多”,即多归纳、多阅读、多动笔。
2008年雅思阅读真题话题总结:自然科学类
2008年雅思阅读真题话题总结:自然科学类雅思阅读考试话题的多样性一直是很多考生准备雅思的一大难题。
在2008年全年雅思考试结束之际,我们有必要回顾一下08年全年考察的阅读话题,以便考生在以后的备考过程中有的放矢。
08年的雅思阅读话题相当的丰富,除了贴近生活的一些话题之外,考生还需要有天文、地理、生物、语言学、教务学等等学科的背景知识才能够在考试过程中游刃有余,取得理想的成绩。
本文中笔者将从雅思阅读自然科学类和人文社科类两大类话题着手,分析08年雅思阅读考试的重难点话题。
首先是自然科学类。
08 年的阅读考察自然科学类主要集中在生物,自然地理,以及环境能源等三大块儿内容上。
生物类是雅思考试常考不衰的话题。
08年的考试中生物类出现过常考的有关黄蜂wasp,鲸鱼等的文章。
除此之外还有大鹿的灭绝和原因,恐龙的灭绝等文章。
在此需要提醒考生注意的是,英联邦国家的一些比较有特色的动物是雅思考试比较喜欢考而考生比较不熟悉的一块领域,如我们3月1日的考题“Koala Research”,8月21日的考题“Australian Parrot”。
除了动物之外,当然也会考到很多植物类的文章,如5月31日的植物生存手段,9月13日的植物种子传播方式,7月5日的松树,8月9日的“Seeweeds in New Zealand”,5月22日的“Banana Plantation”等等,考生同样要给予关注。
自然科学类的另一大出题频繁区域就是自然地理类。
这类话题会涉及到一些比较专业的词汇。
考生如有相关背景知识则可以在考试中更加快速地了解文章内容,定位到答案位置。
如地质类的题目中的热点话题之一“厄尔尼诺现象”,08年4月19日的考试中有所涉及。
厄尔尼诺现象又称厄尔尼诺海流,是太平洋带大范围内海洋和大气相互作用后失去平衡而产生的一种气候现象,是沃克环流圈东移造成的,常用于表示在秘鲁和厄瓜多尔附近几千公里的东太平洋海面温度的异常增暖现象。
2008年雅思学术类作文分类
2008年雅思学术类作文分类全球化In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy a wide variety of foods transported from all over the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree?International travel is becoming cheaper than before, so more and more countries open their doors to tourists. Do the advantages of the increased tourism outweigh the disadvantages?Because of the global economy, many goods including what we use as daily basic produced by other counties have to be transported for a long distance. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?政府投资As the number of cars increases, more money has to be spent on road systems. Some people think the government should pay for this. Others, however, think that the user should pay for the cost. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.People should look after their health as a duty to the society they live in rather than personal benefits. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Economic progress is one way to measure the success of one country, while some people think there are other factors. What other factors should be considered? Within these factors, do you think anyone is more important?科技发展Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and creations of new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion.More and more people work at home and study at home with the development of computer technology. Do you think it is positive or negative development?文化的因素More and more people now choose to wear the fashionable clothes. Why is it? What are the positive and negative effectsdoes this trend impose on the society?生活方式The older generations have very traditional behaviour. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generation to prepare for modern life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?“ Tomorrow is the most important thing in life. ” - US movie actor & director John WayneWhy is it important for individuals and countries to think about the future rather than focusing on the present?Many people are busy with work and do not have enough time to spend with families and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole?媒体信息Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV can have bad consequences on society, so this kind of information should be restricted on media. To what extent do youagree or disagree with this statement?环境One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years' time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?Many people think cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people freedom to travel further. However, others think this leads to environmental problem, so air travel should be more expensive in order to discourage people from having it. Discuss the both sides and give your own opinion.Many people think it is very important to protect environment but they make no effort to do it themselves. Why does it happen? How to solve this problem?动物Some people think it is acceptable to use animals for the benefit of humans. Other people think it is wrong to exploit. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.城市化People living in big cities face many problems today. What are the problems? Should the government encourage people to live in regional towns?In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of large cities and into regional areas. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages? Give reasons for you answer and include examples from your knowledge or experiences.预防犯罪Some people think the best way of reducing crime is to give longer prison sentences. Others, however, think there are other better ways to reduce crime. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Putting criminals into prisons is not so effective in dealingwith them. Instead, education and job training should be offered to them. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Many people are afraid to leave home because of crime. Some believe that more actions should be taken to prevent crime, but others feel little can be done. What's your view?Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they want. To what extent do you agree or disagree?弱势群体Some countries have an ever-increasing proportion of population who are aged 15 and younger. What is your opinion of the current and future effects it may have in those countries?Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful. However, it is rare for old people to use them. What ways could mobile phone and the Internet be useful to old people? How does the old people to be encouraged using this new technology?Students from poor background such as rural areas often find it difficult to access to university education, so people think universities should make it especially easy for them to study at. To what extent do you agree or disagree?体育Some people believe that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams always success in sports. Others think that success in sports depends on mental attitudes. Discuss both views and give your opinions.教育方法和内容Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be valuable for children. Others believe this has negativeMost countries spend much money on education, as they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which two subjects are the most important for young people and which one is the least important?Subjects: Literature SportsMathematics EconomyPhysics HistoryMusic GeographySchool teachers used to be the source of information; however, some people argue that teachers are not as important as before due to the increasing varietyChildren can learn efficiently by watching television, so they should be encouraged to watch television regularly. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Schools should teach children some academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Some teachers think it is effective for students to study in group while others think it is better to study alone. What are the benefits of each way and which one do you think is more effective?Many people use distance-learning programmes(studymaterial post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Memorization of information by frequent repetition, namely rote learning, plays a role in many education systems. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?儿童教育Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Other people think that children can’t deal with problem themselves if they are controlled by adults. Discuss both views and state your own opinion.Some people think modern games can help children to develop wide range of skills, but other people argue that traditional games can be much better for developing such skills. Discuss both views and give your opinion.中学教育In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education. There is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a job. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?大学教育University students always focus on one specialist subject, but some people think universities should encourage their students to study a range of subjects in addition to their own subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?Nowadays, more university students choose to study some practical subjects (such as marketing, computer programming, etc.) instead of theoretical subjects (such as economy, math, and chemistry). Some people suggest that universities should focus on practical subjects, but not theoretical subjects. What do you agree or not agree?Some people believe that a country can benefit a lot from university education, while others believe that sending a largepercentage of young students to go to university is the way leading to unemployment. Discuss both views and give your opinion.。
2008全年雅思写作真题与考试点评
2008Ielts writing2008.1.12写作:TASK 1 是一个柱壮图,写德国、加拿大、英国 65岁老年人在三个不同的年代里人口所占的不同比例的对比TASK 2 有些人说应该让罪犯在监狱里待更长的时间,但是有些人却争论说可能有更好的选择来减少犯罪。
你的观点是什么?DISCUSS BOTH。
2008.1.26作文:Task1地图题,一个城市某区域改建前后区别,是音乐厅和商业中心没有动,原来地上的停车场改建成剧院\餐厅和旅店,停车场转为地下,然后,有个房子被推了,变成了公园,下面还有个地下的设施。
.Task2某些人认为在一些高失业率国家仅仅给大多数人基本教育就可以,不需要发展高等教育,请问你是否同意?并给出你的理由。
2008.2-22写作部分小作文:UK的出生率和死亡率。
曲线图,UK的birth and death rate前半段图是实际数据,后半段图是预测数据大作文:人类是否有权利用动物来满足自身需要的问题(题目:Some people think it is acceptable to use animals for the benefit of the human beings. Some people think it is wrong to exploit animals for the human purposes. What is you opinion?)2008.3.1写作:Task1: the chart gives information about the pay increases in five Europe countries (Irish 5%->3.2%, postural 3%->3.3%, UK 3.0%->2.9%, Germany 2.8->3.2% France 2.8%-2.8%) in 1999 and 2000, and the overall pay increase in the whole of Europe (Whole Europe 2.9%-2.8%).Task2: Most countries spend much money on education, As they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which two subjects do you think is more important and which one is less important. Please give your answers.subjects:Literature Sports Mathematics Economy Physics History Music Geography Philosophy Foreign languagesGive reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from yourown knowledge or experience.2008.4.5写作1关于比利时,日本,澳大利亚,美国 1970和2000年 60-65岁男性和女性的就业率,柱状图。
2008年雅思移民类议论文写作话题总结
2008年雅思移民类议论文写作话题总结2008 年雅思移民类议论文呈现以“移民为本”的出题思路。
话题涉及移民生活的方方面面,尤其以就业和家庭为主流考题。
而以社会问题为主线的07 年的移民类议论文,有一定程度地延续,但比重不大。
·08 年最为突出的话题是与移民生活息息相关的就业问题。
如:·Many companies require their employees to wear a uniform at work. In what jobs do you think should people be required to wear uniforms? What are the disadvantages of wearing uniforms at work? (02.14)·Some people take their family with them when they go to work abroad for a period of time. Does this have more advantages than disadvantages for individuals and their family?(02.16)·A survey shows that people in certain occupations and professions are believed to be more honest. What is the situation like in your country? Do you agree with this belief? (03.29)·Traveling to and from work is becoming more difficult. One solution is that employers should allow employees to work from home. Do you agree that the advantages are more than disadvantages?(04.12)·Some people think it's better to be self-employed. Other people say it is better to work for a company or institution. Discuss both of views and give your own opinion.(04.19)· Nowadays, many people have to work longer time, and they feel more stressed than before. What are the reasons? What can the employers do to make the workers' life easier? (07.26)·移民类雅思议论文的另一大难题是照顾家庭成员,尤其是子女和父母。
2008年10月雅思考生写作必看
2008年10月雅思考生写作必看渐渐的天气转凉了,雅思一年的闹火劲也渐渐的偃旗息鼓了,从年初的“机考门”到后来的写作“段落门”(加入paragraphing的新阅卷要求),还有著名的“流程图门”,到了四季度,一切将在秋天别来的瑟瑟寒风中化为乌有。
雅友们,每年的四季度都是“平安无事”的季节,相信我8年的判断,四季度是老外的“节前综合症”时期,就拿口语来说,11月底至12月初的考试,都是高分频出的时期,即使在10月份,以前著名的7分老太也曾经出山过,拼命的送出高分,大家白捡个便宜。
想想是那么的不可思议,但是真的主观的东西永远客观不起来,所以我相信写作和口语不可能绝对的反映你的真实水平,即使你写作没有考到理想的分数,其实并不表示你没有这个实力,同样的题目再考一次可能拿到的分数大相径庭。
因此大家一定要贯彻在课上讲到“应试”策略,虽然显得有点“不武”,但是相信达尔文的进化论,只有生存才是硬道理。
好了转到正题,小作文是不用太担心了,9月第一次考过以后,今天的5次“预算”基本用完了,这六年以来(03—08,01年前考得很多)基本上5次是一年偷袭题型考试的极限。
所以我们的判断是:四季度最多一次考偷袭题型了,大家还是把“流程图最全下载”(置顶贴)看一看,写一写,基本可保平安。
此外需要指出的是,大家在后期写作的时候,不必刻意模仿雅思笔记8.0上的写法,你可以走出自己的模式,就是适当的推出一些文字系统的文字。
但是在“菜鸟”阶段,还是应该老老实实做人,结合上课笔记采取模仿式的写作,多写才能迅速增加经验,Task 1就是一个熟练工,永远记住!大作文要关注2和5号球,由于科技大主体9月份还是没有测试,所以成为头等关注的大主题了,大家一定要准备好科技的共性好处和坏处,看看我的笔记吧。
二号球题目占三分之一,但是解题思路其实非常简单,大部分的题目都是“政府(硬件)+个人(软件)”的写作模式,极限模式就是“缺东西+缺意识”的写法。
2008年雅思A类大作文汇总
Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be valuable for children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.08.01.12Some people think the best way of reducing crime is to give longer prison sentences. Others, however, think there are other better ways to reduce crime.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.08.01.19The older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behaviour. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generation to prepare for modern life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?08.01.26In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education. There is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a job.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 08.02.02Some people think it is acceptable to use animals for the benefit of humans. Other people think it is wrong to exploit animals for human purposes.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.08.02.14People living in big cities face many problems today.What are the problems? Should the government encourage people to live in regional towns?“ T omorrow is the most important thing in life. ” - US movie actor & director John WayneWhy is it important for individuals and countries to think about the future rather than focusing on the present?08.02.23In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy a wide variety of foods transported from all over the world.To what extent do the benefits of this development outweigh the drawbacks?08.03.01Most countries spend much money on education, as they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which two subjects are the most important for young people and which one is the least important?subjects: Literature SportsMathematics EconomyPhysics HistoryMusic Geography08.03.08As the number of cars increases, more money has to be spent on road systems. Some people think the government should pay for this. Others, however, think that the user should pay for the cost.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.08.03.13People should look after their health as a duty to the society they live in rather than personal benefits.To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.03.29Some people think it is the responsibility for government to ensure that people have healthy lifestyles. Others think people should have a free for their own lifestyles decisions.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.08.04.05 = 06.03.25One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years' time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?08.04.12Many people are busy with work and do not have enough time to spend with families and friends.Why does this happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole?08.04.19Some countries have an ever-increasing proportion of population who are aged 15 and younger.What is your opinion of the current and future effects it may have in those countries?08.04.24School teachers used to be the source of information; however, some people argue that teachers are not as important as before as the increasing variety of information resources.What is your opinion?08.05.10Children can learn efficiently by watching television, so they should be encouraged to watch television regularly both at home and in school.To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.05.22 = 04.10.23Schools should teach children some academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?08.05.31Some people believe that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams always success in sports. Others think that success in sports depends on mental attitudes.Discuss both views and give your opinions.08.06.05University students always focus on one specialist subject, but some people think universities should encourage their students to study a range of subjects in addition to their own subject.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?08.06.14Many people think cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people freedom to travel further. However, others think this leads to environmental problem, so air travel should be more expensive in order to discourage people from having it.Discuss the both sides and give your own opinion.08.06.21Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Other people think that children controlled too much can’t deal with problem themselves. Discuss both views and state your own opinion.08.06.28Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful. However, it is rare for old people to use them.What ways could mobile phone and the Internet be useful to old people? How does the old people to be encouraged using this new technology?08.07.05Nowadays, more university students choose to study some practical subjects (such as marketing, computer programming, etc.) instead of theoretical subjects (such as economy, math, chemistry). Some people suggest that universities should focus on practical subjects, but not theoretical subjects.What do you agree or not agree?08.07.12Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and creations of new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view.Discuss both views and give your opinion.08.07.26Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to world environment protection, while some people think more benefits has been brought to international business.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.08.08.09 ≈ 04.04.17In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of large cities and into regional areas.Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?08.08.16 = 05.07.23Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV can have bad consequences on society, so this kind of information should be restricted on media.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 08.08.21International travel sometimes makes people more prejudiced rather than board-minded. Give out reasons why it cannot bring benefits to those visitors.Do you have ways to improve people's understanding of the countries they visit?08.08.30 = 05.01.15Some teachers think it is effective for students to study in group while others think it is better to study alone.What are the benefits of each way and which one do you think is more effective?08.09.06Once children start school, teachers have more influence than parents on their intellectual and social development.To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.09.13Many people think it is very important to protect environment but they make no effort to do it themselves.Why does it happen? How to solve this problem?08.09.18 = 05.06.18Putting criminals into prisons is not so effective in dealing with them. Instead, education and job training should be offered to them.To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.09.27Students from poor background such as rural areas often find it difficult to access to university education, so people think universities should make it specially easy for them to study at.To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.10.04 = 04.09.11Many people are afraid to leave home because of crime. Some believe that more action should be taken to prevent crime, but others feel little can be done.What's your view?08.10.11Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they want.To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.10.23= 04.11.13Many people use distance-learning programmes (study materialpost, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?08.10.25Economic progress is one way to measure the success of one country, while some people think there are other factors.What other factors should be considered? Within these factors, do you think anyone is more important than the others?08.11.08In modern society, fashion is becoming more and more popular in people's choice of clothes.Why? Do you think it is positive development or negative development?08.11.15There are more workers working at home and more students studying at home, because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper.Do you think it is a positive or negative development?08.11.20International travel is becoming cheaper, and more and more countries open their door and with more and more tourists.Do the advantages of the increased tourism outweigh its disadvantages?08.11.29Some people say modern children's games do not develop a wide range of skills, while traditional games can be much better for developing such skills.To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.12.04 ≈ 05.11.12As global trade increases, many goods, even some daily goods,are exported to another country, which includes long-distance transport during shipping.Do you think its benefits outweigh its drawbacks?08.12.06Memorization of information by frequent repetition (rote learning) plays a role in most education systems.Does the usefulness of this method of learning outweigh its limitations?08.12.13Some people believe that a country benefits greatly with a high percentage of young people who go to university, while others argue that it only leads to graduate unemployment.Discuss both views and give your opinion.08.12.20Nowadays, a lot of charities and organisations have to publicize their activities by setting up a number of special days, like 'National Children's Day', for encouraging good care of children, and 'National Non-smoking Day', for encouraging person to pay more attention to health.Why do these organisations take these activities, and what will the effect be?。
2008-2009雅思大作文题目汇总_(3)
2008.01.12) 小作文:Bar Chart大作文:Some people believe that in order to reduce crime, prisoners should be given longer prison sentence while some people think there are other alternative ways. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your opinion. (政府决策类)(2008.1.19) 小作文:Table大作文:Some people believe that older generation’s traditional ideas are not the right way to live, think and behave in modern society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (抽象话题类)(2008.1.26) 小作文: 地图题大作文:Some people think that in some countries where the unemployment rate is high, there is no need to provide secondary education to pupils who are unlikely to find a job in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (政府决策类)(2008.2.2) 小作文:Line graph大作文:Some people believe that it is acceptable to use animals in any way for the benefits of human being. Some think it is wrong to exploit animals. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (抽象话题类)(2008.2.16) 小作文Table 大作文:The famous actor John once said: Tomorrow is important and precious. How important is it to think about future rather than focusing on the present?(抽象话题类)(2008.2.23) 小作文Pie + Line Graph大作文:In some countries, it is possible for people to have a variety of food that has been transported from all over the world. To what extent do you think its benefits outweigh the drawbacks? (社会现象类)(2008.3.1) 小作文Bar Chart 大作文:Governments have recognized that it is important to keep the education system up-to-date. Which TWO of the following subjects are the most important to the students in your opinion and which ONE is the least important? Give your reasons. Literature Geography Math Physics Economics Music Foreign Languages Art (青少年教育类)(2008.3.8) 小作文Pie Chart 大作文: As the number of cars increase, more money has to be spent on road systems. Some people think the government should pay for this. Others, however, think the users should cover the costs. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (政府决策类)(2008.3.29) 小作文:地图题大作文:Some people think that it is the responsibility of government to ensure that people have healthy lifestyle. Others think people should be free to make their lifestyle decisions. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (政府决策类)(2008.4.5) 小作文: Bar Chart大作文: A long-distance flight consumes the fuel as much as a car consumes in several years time, and causes the same amount of pollution as cars. So some people think we should abandon the non-essential fights (such as for tourism), and it is more efficient than restricting the car use. Give your opinion about it. (政府决策类)(2008.4.12) 小作文: Table大作文: Nowadays, people are busy with their work and do not have enough time to spend with their families and friends. What are the reasons? What are the effects on the family life and the society as a whole?(Report)(2008.4.19) 小作文: Bar Chart大作文: Some countries have ever-increasing proportion of population of those aged 15 or younger. What are the current and future effects for the society?(社会现象类)(2008.5.10) 小作文: Bar Chart大作文: Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (青少年教育类)(2008.5.22) 小作文: 流程图大作文: Some people believe that schools should only children subjects which are beneficial to their future career and therefore others subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(青少年教育类)(2008.6.5) 小作文:Table大作文: University students are more focused on specific subjects nowadays. Some people think universities should encourage students to study a range of subjects. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (青少年教育类)(2008.6.14) 小作文:Bar Chart大作文:Some people believe cheap air travel is beneficial for people. Others argue that it contributes to environmental problems and thus the ticket price of air travel should be raised. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (政府决策类)(2008.6.21) 小作文:Bar Chart大作文:Some people believe that children should obey all the rules given by the teachers and parents. Others argue that children should be free from rules so that they can be independent in their adult life. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (青少年教育类)(2008.6.28) 小作文: Line Graph大作文:Nowadays, high-technologies such as mobile phones and internet are rarely used by old people. How should these technologies be useful to old people? How to encourage old people to use the technologies? (Report)(2008.7.5) 小作文: Pie Chart大作文:Theoretical subjects such as mathematics and philosophy are taught in universities but students prefer more practical subjects such as accounting and computer programming. Some people believe theoretical subjects should be abandoned in universities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (青少年教育类) (2008.7.12) 小作文: Line Graph大作文: Some people believe that the government should support the development in agriculture such as farming and the creation of new types of fruits and vegetables. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (政府决策类)(2008.7.26) 小作文: Table大作文: Some people believe that the main benefit of international cooperation is in the environment, others maintain that the major profit is the development of world business. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion.(意识形态类)(2008.8.9) 小作文: Bar Chart大作文: Some people believe that the government should encourage the business and industries moving from large cities into regional areas. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? (政府决策类)(2008.8.16) 小作文: Bar Chart大作文: Today, newspapers and televisions are giving detailed descriptions on crimes. Some people believe such a practice will cause bad consequences and thus media should be restricted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(政府决策类)(2008.8.21) 小作文: Bar ChartToday, international travel often leads to prejudice rather than widening people’s horizon. What are the reasons? What should be done to improve the situation? (Report)(2008.8.30) 小作文: TableSome people believe that students should study in groups while others that they should study independently. Discuss the both ways and give your own opinion. (青少年教育类)(2008.9.6) 小作文: 流程图Some people believe that teachers play a more important role in the intellectual development and the social contact of children while some others believe that the parents are more important. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (青少年教育类)(2008.9.13) 小作文: Bar Chart + Pie ChartSome people claim it is important to protect the environment while doing nothing in action. What do you think of such a phenomenon and What should we do to protect the environment? (社会现象类)(2008.9.27) 小作文: Bar ChartToday, it is difficult for people who come from rural areas to receive university education. Some people propose that universities should make it easier for these students to study at. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (青少年教育类) (2008.10.11) 小作文: Bar ChartToday’s society is based on laws and rules. It can’t function well if individuals are free to do whatever they want. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (意识形态类)(2008.10.25) 小作文: Line GraphSome people believe that economic progress is the only factor that can be used to measure a country’s success. Some others argue that there are some other factors. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (意识形态类) (2008.11.8) 小作文: Bar ChartToday, fashion is becoming more and more important in choosing clothes. What are the reasons? Do you think the trend positive or negative? (Report)(2008.11.15) 小作文: TableComputers enable people to be able to work at home and children to study at home. Some people believe that it is convenient and cost-saving. Do you think the phenomenon positive or negative? (科技类)(2008.11.29) 小作文: Bar ChartSome people believe that traditional games can better develop children’s capabilities than modern games do. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (青少年教育类)(2008.12.13) 小作文: Bar ChartSome people believe that a country will benefit greatly by a high percentage of young people going to universities; Others argue that it only leads to higher unemployment rate. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (青少年教育类)(2008.12.20) 小作文: Line GraphToday, many charities and organizations are naming days as special days such as National Children’s Day, National non-smoking day and etc. What are the reasons? How effective do you think the measures are? (Report2009.1.10 科技类Some people think that the range of technology available to individuals is increasing the gap between rich people and poor people, while others hold the opposite opinion. Discuss these points of view. What is your opinion?2009.1.15 教育类Some people think students at school and university can learn more from teachers and lessons than from TV and the Internet.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009.1.17 科技类People can now live and work at anywhere because of improved communication technology and transport .To what extent do you think its advantages outweigh its disadvantages?2009.2.7 国际类Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so some people think that rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009.2.12 环保类Development in technology leads to environmental problems, and some people think that the solution to these problems is for everyone to lead a simpler way of life, while others say that technology can solve these problems.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009.2.21 环保类Some think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think the problems cannot solve unless individuals take some action.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009.2.28 健康类Some people think that increasing the number of sports facilities is the best way to improve public health, but others believe that it has little effects and we need other measures to improve it.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009.3.5 媒体类Newspapers have a big influence on people's ideas and opinions.Why is it? To what extent do you think it is positive or negative?2009.3.7 艺术类Some people think music plays an important role in society, while others believe music is simply a form of entertainment for individuals.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009.3.14 教育类More and more students choose to move to other countries to have higher education. Do you think the benefits of going abroad outweigh its problem?2009.3.21 政府类Some people think it is more important for government to spend public money on promoting healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on the treatment of people who are already ill.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009.4.4 社会类Nowadays,people live in the society where consumer goods are cheaper to buy. Do you think its advantages outweigh disadvantages?2009.4.18 媒体类If a product is good or it meets people needs, people will buy it. So advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainmentTo what extent do you agree or disagree?2009.4.25 教育类Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009.4.30 文化类Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. But others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009.5.9 教育类Some people believe that teenagers should concentrate on all school subjects. But, others believe that teenagers should focus on the subject that they are best at or that they find the most interest.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.2009.5.16 媒体类It has been believed that people whoread for pleasure have developed imagination and language skills betterthan people who perfer to watch TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2009.5.21 文化类A hundred years ago, people think that human race is steadily improving in every area of life. Now it seems this is not certain in that situation.In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays?In which areas do you think we still need to make progress?2009.5.30 环保类Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) are the main sources in many countries, but in some countries the use of alternative sources of energy (wind energy and solar energy) is encouraged.To what extent do you think it is a positive or negative development?。
新航道:2008年6-7月雅思写作重点话题
新航道:2008年6-7月雅思写作重点话题说明:文化旅游,教育,科技类我们上课已经讲过。
下面为课上讲义的补充。
因为讲义打印错乱而给亲爱的同学们造成不便还请理解除了这些重点题目,7月份考试的同学(这个班上好像很多)可以把网撒的更大一些,把(二)的题目也按照我们上课的方式思考准备一下。
祝大家好运!媒体广告类1) Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality. Do you agree or disagree?2) In some countries, advertisers increase the amount of advertising which try to persuade children to buy snacks, toys,and other goods. Parents object to such pressure on children. But some advertisers claim that there is useful information in these advertisements.Discuss both views and give your opinion.Every surface that could possibly have an ad slapped on it -- clothing, buses, taxis, myriad walls and billboards, even the snow you ski on -- now hawks something.In such an information society of high pressure, fierce competition andever-increasing living pace, it is impossible for consumers to check the quality of each piece of product in person. The only solution is to turn to advertisements, namely they have become dependent on the advertisements when purchasing.On the other hand, producers begin to find a business secret, i.e., the profits brought by the investment on advertisements are much more than the perfection of the quality. As a result, people are persuaded by splendid advertisements to buy more while it is impossible for the consumers to be informed of the reality of the quality.In modern advertisements, it is not uncommon that some famous social elite’s, particularly entertainment and sports super stars, help to promote products or services involved. Large amount of fans empty their wallets because of their fascination about their role models rather than real needs. Producers understand that these super stars could bring extra profits, and a large proportion of budget has beendisbursed. As a result, what consumers get is the result of recommendation from their stars rather than the high quality production.科技类补充1) When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?2) It is now possible to perform everyday tasks, such as bank transaction, shopping or even office works, without meeting people face to face. What are the effects it may have on individuals and the society as a whole?文艺体育类补充Governments have been spending large amount of money on supporting art. Some people that public money should be better spent on health and education. Please discuss both views and give your own opinion.Whether governments should spend large sum of money on arts rather than health and education depends on the actual situation involved.· In developing countries, when the priority of governments is to serve basic needs of local residents, social infrastructures, such as schools and hospitals, should be the first consideration…Conversely…· However, some traditions concerning arts should be preserved before they become disappeared.· In developed countries, more money could be spent on art projects provided that there are enough schools and hospitals in terms of both quality and quantity.· However, governments should not fund those niche projects which are only regarded as art by very few people.环境话题讲义补充(本月考试次要题目):如何解决环境问题· International cooperation: a global problem, the efforts of individuals or even individual countries cannot change the deteriorating situation. For example, the global warming has gradually melted the polar icecap and threatened many countries, such as Netherland. However, only these coastal lowland countries cannot solve theproblems, because the green house gas is produced by virtually all industrialized countries in world.· However, it does not necessarily mean that individuals can be neglected in the campaign of protecting the earth…. For example, he should file different types of rubbish; water should be recycled according to diverse function; consumers should choose environmentally friendly product; While governments have tried all the way out to solve problems caused in the past, individuals should not deteriorate them or even arouse new disasters.· Ban plastic bags: It may come across as something rather simple. when you actually do the math, the numbers are quite surprising. Every day in China, around 3 billion plastic bags are put into circulation. As such, every year this country has to use up 37 million barrels of oil to produce the plastic bags that we often take for granted.1. Is it better for students to live at home with their parents or in school accommodations? Give your own opinion on the issue.2. In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility. What are your opinions on this?3. Differences between countries are becoming less evident nowadays. People tend to have the same films, music, brands, TV channels, etc. To what extent do you think the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?4. Some people say that giving aid to poor countries has more negative effects than positive effects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?5. Several languages are dying out every year. Some people do not think it is important and say that our life will be simpler with fewer languages. To what extent do you agree or disagree.6. With the increasing use of mobile phones and computers, less people tend to write letters. Some people even think the skill of writing letters will disappear completely. To what extent do you agree or disagree? How important do you think letter writing is?7. Space travel to the moon is cited as "a big step for the mankind". Some people think it made little difference to our daily lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?8. The speeding up of life in many areas such as travel and communication has negative effects on society at all levels—individual, national and global. To what extent do you agree or disagree?9. In some countries, advertisers increase the amount of advertising which try to persuade children to buy snacks, toys,and other goods. Parents object to suchpressure on children. But some advertisers claim that there is useful information in these advertisements. Discuss both views and give your opinion.10. Exposure to international media, e.g. films, TV and magazines, has an impact on the local culture. Please discuss whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.11. Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. Others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not entertain. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.12. Modern buildings have changed the appearance of cities and towns. Some people argue we should build all buildings in traditional styles to protect the cultural identity,to what extent do you agree or disagree?13. At present, science has been developing at a high speed, but people still have a high opinion of artists. What can arts tell us about life that science cannot?14. Nowadays, fresh water has always been insufficient in some parts of the world. Please give the causes and some solutions and provide examples and evidences in your own words.15. The shortage of housing in big cities can cause severe consequences and only governmental actions can solve the problem. Do you agree or disagree?。
推荐:雅思写作真题实例解析
推荐:雅思写作真题实例解析2008年3月1日Most countries spend much money on education, because they realize the importance of education. Among the following courses, which two in your opinion are the most important and which one is the least important?Literature, sports, mathematics, economy, physics, music, history, geography, philosophy, foreign language.分析:命题是分析事物利弊的,考生自由选择,无论考生选择什么,分数都不会受到影响,重要的是考生选择后,对自己选择的理由进行符合逻辑地,令人信服地陈述。
这个题目所列举的课程本身并没有优劣之别,只是考生自己的判断来决定优劣。
这个题目,表面形式是新颖的,但是本质上是“新瓶装老酒”换汤不换药。
本题完美地遵循了雅思写作测试原则,对一个基本语言技能展开命题:陈述社会生活和学习中某些现象或者事物的利弊。
考生如果掌握了对事物利弊分析的体系,并且掌握了基本的表达语言,应付这些问题简直是易如反掌。
要陈述一个事物的利弊,首先必须有对象,就是考生需要假定“观察者”的角色。
因为不同的观察者,同一个事物会有不同的结果。
对于某些人有利的,对于另外一些人就是有害的。
对于某些人重要的,对于另外一些人可能非常没有价值。
比如本道题目的题材是教育,课程分析的,所以涉及的主要对象是:学生,老师,家长,或者雇主。
如果没有确定观察者,怎么可以陈述事物的利弊呢?对于学生重要的,可能对于老师或者雇主轻如鸿毛。
所以这是考生应该做的第一步。
至于考生确定谁作为观察者,是没有限定,没有制约的,考生可以假定自己是学生,是老师,或者是雇主,或者是家长,或者是其它社会成员。
雅思考试大作文题上半年
雅思考试大作文题上半年2008年上半年雅思考试大作文题目2008年4月19日Figures show that some countries have an ever increasing proportion of the population who are aged 15 or younger. What do you think the current and future effects of this may be for those countries?2008年4月24日老师原本是信息的来源,作用是传递信息。
但现在学生们能够通过各种各样的手段(wide resources)获取信息。
Some people think that there is norole for teacher in modern education. Do you agree or disagree?2008年5月10日Children can learn effectively by watching television. They should be encouraged to watch television regularly both in school and at home. Do you agree or disagree?2008年5月22日The high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of the advertising but not the real need of the whole society in which they sell. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?2008年5月31日Some people think that the fittest and strongest individual and team can achieve success in sports, while others believe that success depends on mental attitude. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2008年6月5日Some people think that university students should only study one specialist subject. Others think that universities should encourage students to study a range of subjects in addition to a specialist area. Give your opinion.2008年6月14日Many people think that cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people the freedom to travel further. However, others think that this leads to environmental problem, and so air travel should be more expensive in order to discourage people from having it. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.2008年6月21日Some people think that children should obey rules and do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Others believe that children controlled very much are not well-prepared for their adult lives.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2008年6月28日Mobile phones and the internet are very useful for old people. However, this section of population is the fewer users of mobile phones and the internet. In what ways can mobile phones and the internet be useful to the old people? How can the old people be encouraged to usethis new technology?雅思考试大作文主体段写作技巧雅思写作主体段技巧之一:举实例思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!Insgroupsto attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型:To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example雅思写作主体段技巧之二:做比较方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的;世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。
剑桥雅思写作之学术类议论文(上)
剑桥雅思写作之学术类议论文(上)本文来自雅思作文网《学术类议论文(上)》。
从全年看,2008 年大作文主要考题仍然以教育为主话题, 虽然其它话题如居住环境、旅游、高科技、代沟、传媒影响等没有什么大的变化 , 但具体的题型和出题的侧重点更加变化多端,有些考题,如果要在考场上短时间内要联系到以前准备的话题,的确不是易事。
一,提问方式稳重有变首先从提问方式上看,今年的变化不大,以复杂双边讨论为主。
单边议论也有,但不是很多。
值得注意的是,今年 3 月 1 日的考题中出现了一道考生不是非常熟悉的提问形式,给定几门功课,让考生从中选取课改后值得保留的科目。
这种多选题形式的考题形式出现的不多,所以可能会给考生造成一定的压力。
08.03.01Most countries spend much money on education, as they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which two subjects are the most important for young people and which one is the least important?subjects: Literature SportsMathematics EconomicsPhysics HistoryMusic GeographyPhilosophy Foreign languages此外, 08 年 2 月 16 日也出现了一道比较新颖的题目,该题的背景介绍为一句名人名言,也是不多见的形式。
不过该题并没有给考生的审题带来太大的障碍,因为后面的提问句的表述还是非常简洁清晰的。
08.02.16“Tomorrow is the most important thing in life.”- US movie actor & director John WayneWhy is it important for individuals and countries to think about the future rather than focusing on the present?二,教育类话题仍为核心考点从话题方面看,以往的高频话题依然是今年的主打,如教育与就业、高科技与发展、环境与污染、犯罪问题等。
精品文档2008年8月16日雅思A类大作文范文
2008年8月16日雅思A类大作文范文可采用一边倒写法比较好写,相应的就是三个主体段,主体段1讲很多媒体当中的犯罪细节都是为了赚钱,所以可信度差;主体段2讲媒体报道犯罪细节对潜在的罪犯提供了指导;主体段3讲媒体报道犯罪细节对于犯罪受害者不公平,结尾段总结。
Some people think the media should not report details of crimes to the public.To what extent do you agree or disagree?With the crime rate hovering at high levels, the print as well as the broadcast media thrive on detailed crime coverage. They dedicate large proportions of their space or airtime to ghastly crime stories and this trend is showing no sign of abating.Whether the media should publicise detailed accounts of criminal acts has triggered spirited debate.Many assert that the news media should refrain from revealing details of crimes.Speaking from myself,I cannot agree more with their view.In the first place,given the mercenary motives behind most detailed crime coverage,it is advisable for us to discredit and discourage this practice.Today,most news outlets have their own crime reporters covering the police beat.Yet the principal purpose of such assignment is,in most instances,not to uphold the criminal justice system or to alarm the citizenry over some very real criminal threats,but to jack up newspaper circulations or television ratings. Consequently, much detailed crime coverage is biased, magnified, misrepresented,deliberately titillating or fraudulent.It only serves to terrorise communities and leave a multitude of law-abiding citizens constantly apprehensive, if not paranoid,about crime.In the second place,detailed reports of crimes by the press afford the potential criminals very instructive learning materials,which are hard to obtain otherwise. Recounting premeditated crimes in graphic detail in the public domain helps those who are in the process of planning some criminal act perfect their schemes.Drawing on the well-documented crime stories in the media,would-be criminals learn how to avoid the pitfalls in their crime,thereby making themselves harder to identify and track down after the crime is actually carried out.And this in turn,may aggravate the already soaring crime rate.Thirdly,detailed reports of heinous crimes may permanently traumatise the victims of the reported crimes.Without the victims’ consent,glaringly vivid and graphic accounts of flagitious crimes may constitute recurring nightmares to the individuals who hav e been victimised by these crimes.And given the pressure to “scoop” their rivals,to expedite things news outlets rarely consult the victims before they depict lurid details of horrific crimes to the public,in an attempt to satisfy the base curiosity of some crime-obssessed readers and viewers.In sum,detailed crime coverage in the media is,more often thannot,sensationalised so as to boost their market penetration.Even when some crime reporters wish to play the role of an objective chronicler, the divulged details can serve to facilitate future crimes and force crime victims to relive the horrible moments they experienced during the crime.And I am convinced if detailed crime coverage goes unchecked,it will continue to exert baneful influence on individuals,communities and societies.When you are old and grey and full of sleep,And nodding by the fire, take down this book,And slowly read, and dream of the soft lookYour eyes had once, and of their shadows deep;How many loved your moments of glad grace,And loved your beauty with love false or true,But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,And loved the sorrows of your changing face;And bending down beside the glowing bars,Murmur, a little sadly, how love fledAnd paced upon the mountains overheadAnd hid his face amid a crowd of stars.The furthest distance in the worldIs not between life and deathBut when I stand in front of youYet you don't know thatI love you.The furthest distance in the worldIs not when I stand in front of youYet you can't see my loveBut when undoubtedly knowing the love from both Yet cannot be together.The furthest distance in the worldIs not being apart while being in loveBut when I plainly cannot resist the yearningYet pretending you have never been in my heart. The furthest distance in the worldIs not struggling against the tidesBut using one's indifferent heartTo dig an uncrossable river For the one who loves you.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2008年雅思学术类议论文写作话题总结(上)从全年看,2008 年大作文主要考题仍然以教育为主话题, 虽然其它话题如居住环境、旅游、高科技、代沟、传媒影响等没有什么大的变化, 但具体的题型和出题的侧重点更加变化多端,有些考题,如果要在考场上短时间内要联系到以前准备的话题,的确不是易事。
一,提问方式稳重有变首先从提问方式上看,今年的变化不大,以复杂双边讨论为主。
单边议论也有,但不是很多。
值得注意的是,今年 3 月 1 日的考题中出现了一道考生不是非常熟悉的提问形式,给定几门功课,让考生从中选取课改后值得保留的科目。
这种多选题形式的考题形式出现的不多,所以可能会给考生造成一定的压力。
08.03.01Most countries spend much money on education, as they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which two subjects are the most important for young people and which one is the least important?subjects:Literature SportsMathematics EconomicsPhysics HistoryMusic GeographyPhilosophy Foreign languages此外,08 年 2 月16 日也出现了一道比较新颖的题目,该题的背景介绍为一句名人名言,也是不多见的形式。
不过该题并没有给考生的审题带来太大的障碍,因为后面的提问句的表述还是非常简洁清晰的。
08.02.16“Tomorrow is the most important thing in life.”- US movie actor & director John WayneWhy is it important for individuals and countries to think about the future rather than focusing on the present?二,教育类话题仍为核心考点从话题方面看,以往的高频话题依然是今年的主打,如教育与就业、高科技与发展、环境与污染、犯罪问题等。
其中教育类话题就占到了全年所有话题的三分之一。
教育类话题一直是雅思学术类( A 类)议论文的考场重点,但08 年所考察的教育类话题与07 年的教育类话题相比稍有不同:07 上半年反复考到教育与高科技的结合,下半年考的多是政策等与教育的关系,而08 年更侧重于具体的教学方法和青少年的教育问题。
前者如group study 和study alone 的选择(08 年 3 月30 日) 、rote learning 的利弊(08 年12 月 6 日)、secondary education (08 年1 月26 日)或者理论与实践课的取舍和就业的关系(08 年7 月5 日)等;后者主要有小孩利用电视或PC 学习的利弊(08 年5 月10 日) 、是否要完全服从大人或者老师(08 年6 月21 日)等。
08.01.26In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education. There is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a job. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?08.05.10Children can learn efficiently by watching television. Some people think that children should be encouraged to watch TV regularly both at school and at home. To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.06.21Some people say that children should obey the rules set by their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion.08.07.05Some people believe that theoretical subjects (e.g. Maths, Philosophy and Economics) should not be taught in universities because they should focus on practical subjects (e.g. Computer Technology, Accounting....) To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.08.30Some teachers think it is effective for students to study in a group while others think it is better to study alone. What are the benefits of each way and which one do you think is more effective?08.12.06Memorization of information by frequent repetition (rote learning) plays a role in many education systems. Does the usefulness of this method outweigh the limitations?三,新话题仍占有一定比例但今年应该是全新题目比较多的一年。
如 2 、 3 月份的考题中有评价“ tomorrow is more important and precious ”,也有问“健康对个人还是对社会有利”,以及“保证健康的生活方式是个人还是政府的责任”等感觉非常陌生的考题;下半年的“社会运作是基于rules and laws ”,08 年最后一次考试的“社会公益节日的意义”等都是以前没有出现过的新题,而且比较抽象,观点不好表达,词汇也不是很熟悉。
此外,以前的旧话题的某个侧面放大化重考也不乏此例。
如 3 月8 日的考题“修路由谁出资”就是以往多次考到的汽车数量增多造成污染加重的高频话题的一个解决方法;8 月初的“是否要将大企业搬到乡下去”就是解决污染、就业、住房紧张等话题的政府采取的可行性措施之一;此外暑期考的旅游更易使人产生偏见还是心胸开阔,也是旅游这个多次考到的话题的一个侧面。
08.02.16“Tomorrow is the most important thing in life.”- US movie actor & director John WayneWhy is it important for individuals and countries to think about the future rather than focusing on the present?08.03.13People should look after their health as a duty to the society they live in rather than only for their own personal benefits. To what extent do you agree or disagree?08.03.29Some people think that it is the responsibility of the government of a country to ensure that its people have a healthy lifestyle. However, others think that individuals should be free to make their own decisions on living. Discuss both views and give your opinion.08.10.11Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they want. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?08.12.20Nowadays, many charities and organisations publicize their activities by giving names to a particular day, such as National Children's Day and National Non-smoking Day. Why do they do so? What effects will these special days have ?虽然纷繁复杂,但事实上雅思的考题并没有所谓的新题, 有的只是各个高频话题的排列组合。
只要平时把基础打好, 多关注一些近期传媒的焦点, 就不难找到每个貌似全新的考题的庐山真面目。
如上段中的明天是否重要问题,可以联想到当前发展对环境的破坏与可持续发展的关系问题;健康对社会的作用除了生理健康更好的服务社会以外,还可以联想到心理的健康能够减少暴力案件的发生促进社会的和谐等。
这样和以前准备的高频话题联系起来,考场上才能信心十足。
此外一般情况下, 阅卷人并不是很关注从哪个方面论证, 相比较而言更侧重的是是否条理清楚并言之有理, 真正决定考分的永远都是句法和词汇表达。