高考短文改错错误类型归纳(基本高考原题,并含2013年高考真题)
高中英语短文改错常见改错类型总结
英语改错纵观近几年高考题中的短文改错,不难看出,其错误形式基本上为:错词占6行左右;正确占一行;多词和缺词一般占3行左右。
错误类型主要涉及动词、名词、形容词、副词、冠词、代词、介词、连词、主谓一致、固定结构等语法知识。
其中,动词时态、语态、非谓语动词等是考查重点。
1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点,常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;② and 前后动词时态不一致; ③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用; ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
They did not want me to do any work at home; they wantme to devote all my time to my studies.(did改为do,错误类型属于①)As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visitingtemples and told stories. (visiting 改为 visited,错误类型属于②)There will an important game next month. (will后加be, 错误类型属于④)One evening she told me that something happened whenher parents was out. ( was 改为were,错误类型属于③)2. 名词的常见错误:单复数名词错用,可数名词与不可数名词错用。
I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(subject 改为subjects)Their word were a greatencouragement to me.(word 改为words)Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges改为knowledge)3. 连词错误:连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but等。
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型
常见错误类型高考英语改错题是考生感到棘手的题型之一。
笔者对近几高考英语短文改错年的高考英语改错题作了细致的分析并加以归类后, 发现错误类型主要集中在以下方面。
(例题保留原题号)1.动词时态每年都有时态错误的小题, 而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。
时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。
(1)(2003全国卷)She liked it very much and reads it to the class.All said the story was... 84.read(and连接并列谓语)(2)(2004江苏卷)At once I apologize and controlled myself... 83.apologized(and连接并列谓语)(3)(2004全国卷)Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,...82.talk(根据sometimes可判断此句为一般现在时)(4)(2005全国卷Ⅱ)I will write again and send you the photos we take together. 85. took(把照片寄给你, 应该是已经拍好的, 用过去时)(5)(2005全国卷Ⅰ)There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.One of them was that they can earn money.77.is(从上下文判断, 应该是现在时, 谓语用is)(6)(2005江苏卷)We named him Jack and keep him for about three years.76.kept(and连接并列谓语)2.名词单复数单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一, 改动的依据有: 一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份;二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。
高考短文改错常见错误归纳
高考短文改错常见错误归纳:高考中的短文改错往往是让学生感觉比拟棘手的题目,他们往往觉得虽然文章能够看得懂,但是真正找起错误来却找不出,这样的局面往往是中文式英语所造成的,下面就短文改错中的常见错误归纳如下:1.动词〔在改错中,动词的错误多半表现在错词上〕1)时态混用:例:She liked it very much and reads it to the class.( reads 改为read) Then the trouble started. We can not open the door. So we asked the policeman for help.〔can 改could〕结题技巧:拿到题目时,要注意时间提示词,多数情况下,题目往往是用过去时居多,然后在其中含有一个现在时的句子。
2)语态错用例:An English lady was finally decided that she really should learn to drive.〔去掉was〕Of course, when my mother was asked, “Have you…〞〔去掉was〕Books may be keep for four weeks.解题技巧:主动语态和被动语态的错误在改错题当中的表现不是非常明显,但是细心一些还是可以找到规律的,只需判断一下主语和谓语之间的关系是主谓还是动宾关系即可。
2.名词〔在改错中,名词的错误多半表现在错词上〕——单复数混.....,so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (subject改subjects)We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. (waters 改water)Helen is seventeen year old. She is very busy. 〔year 改years)On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful .〔picture 改为pictures〕解题技巧:可数名词和不可数名词要分清;其次,还要注意名词前面的修饰词some,many,much,all, both, (a)few,(a) little),有时候不一定是名词错,而是前面的修饰语错。
高考短文改错及常见错误类型
Eg:My pronunciation was terribly.
2. 词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰 动词、形容词或副词)
Eg:I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.
Hong Kong lies in southeast of China. It covers a area of one thousand and ninety-two square kilometer.
It has a population of over six millions. Hong Kong belong to China all the time in history.
goesBiblioteka 6.主动语态和被动语态错用 Eg:I’ll show you around many places of
interest, introduced a large number of
old buildings to you.
(二)非谓语动词的常见错误
1. and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其 距离较远时);
2.误用a/an和the(固定搭配,或泛指、 特指 )
Eg: We may be one family and live under a same roof.
3.多冠词或少冠词 Eg:As everyone knows, it’s famous
mountain . a
I hope you have pleasant journey.
3.主谓不一致
Eg:One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型1、冠词的多用、少用、混用。
2、名词的数与格的误用。
3、主谓不一致的错误。
学生往往容易忽视定语从句中强调句型中的主谓一致性。
4、代词的指代不一致的错误。
代词的指代一致性包括人称、数、格和性四方面的统一。
代词的人称可分为第一、二、三人称和非人称;代词的数分为单数和复数;代词的格分为主格、宾格、所有格还有名词性物主代词;代词的性分为阳性、阴性和中性。
5、动词的时态、语态和语气的误用。
多数动词有时态、语态、和语气变化形式,还有上下文的时态呼应,主从句的时态一致。
6、非谓语动词的误用。
非谓语动词的难点主要体现在V—ing形式和过去分词的用法区别、V—ing形式与不定式的用法区别、以及非谓语动词的时态、语态的正确运用。
7、形容词、副词的混用及其比较等级的误用。
形容词一般在句中作定语修饰名词或代词,作表语说明主语的性质、特征;而副词的作用较复杂,常常修饰形容词、副词、介词短语、动词或全句。
形容词和副词比较等级的误用现象:①省略不当;②自身比较;③修饰语的误用;④than连接的两个比较对象不一致或不平行。
8、关联词语的误用。
关联词分并列连词and,but,or,so,when等,从属连词——各种从句的引导词。
关联词语的误用除涉及到其基础知识,还涉及至行文逻辑关系。
短文改错题惯用的命题手法是:①and,but,or,so等之间的混用;②because与so并用;③although与but并用;④why 与because并用;⑤come与go混用;⑥here与there混用。
9、平行结构的误用。
平行结构是指用一连串作用和结构相同的或相似的成份表达同一范畴或同一性质、密切关联的内容。
平行结构有词之间的平行、词组之间的平行、句子或从句之间的平行、段落之间的平行。
在平行结构中常用的并列连词有and,but,or,than等。
10、成分的多与少——多一词或少一词。
多或少的词语,常见于冠词、介词、不定式标记to等,不过有时也可能是实义词。
2013年全国高考短文改错汇总
2013年全国高考短文改错(新课标卷1)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs。
I was only four when she passes away。
She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years。
He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me。
However,he was the gentlest man I have never known。
2013年全国高考短文改错(新课标卷2)The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between l unch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night。
2013年短文改错(13年真题题全解析)
2013高考英语短文改错题技巧点拨短文改错常见错误类型 1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点 常见动词错误类型有① 一般现在时与一般过去时错用; ② and 前后动词时态不一致; ③ 主谓不一致; ④ 缺少动词,特别是be 动词; ⑤ 第三人称单数形式错用; ⑥ 主动语态和被动语态错用。
1) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.(did 改为do 错误类型属于 ①)2) As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. (visiting 改为 visited 错误类型属于②) 3) There will an important game next month.(will 后加be 错误类型属于④) 4)One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.( ③ 主谓不一致) 2. 名词的常见错误单复数名词错用;注意区分名词是可数还是不可数;或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。
① I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(subject 改为subjects )② Their word were a great encouragement to me.(word 改为words )③ Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges 改为knowledge ) 3. 连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but 等(一般考查从句关系 who/ whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether )① I have a good friend who’s who’s name is Liu Mei. ( name is Liu Mei. (错用了who 的所有格形式改为whose) ② I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up. (此处应该是并列的关系而非转折,but 改为 and) ③ Clever as she is, but she works very hard. ④ When I was a child, rain was a mystery. In one class, I learned it rained. 4. 冠词错误误用a 和an (根据单词的因素来判定);误用a 和the (固定搭配,各自单独使用的地方)多余的冠词或则少冠词。
高考英语短文改错归纳
高考短文改错归纳一、词形变化错误。
主要是名词复数构成上的错误。
1.One of their first model was the Silver Ghost.2.We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club.3.All over the world men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports.4.And that knowledges could change my life.5.There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.6.But one and a half year later, I now think English is fun to learn.7.We’re leaving for our hometowns to spend the winter vacations.二、词性混用错误。
主要是介词与动词、形容词与副词等的混用。
1.It is a real good chance to have met you here.2.Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!3.In examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest and foolishly tohelp or to ask help from others.4.She looked at me serious and said, “It’s bad to tell lies!”5.We’d throw a coin as far as possibly.6.It was complete dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, wet day.三、介词的漏用、多用、误用。
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型完整版.doc
短文改错常见错误类型:1.动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点,常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用② and前后动词时态不一致③主谓不一致④缺少动词,特别是be动词⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
如2014新课标全国卷ISince then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please.答案:had改为have 本句的时间状语是all these years,通常和现在完成进行时连用。
所以使用have been doing的形式。
如2014新课标全国卷IIMy dream school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. There are three lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework.答案:didn’t改为don’t 本文叙述“我”的梦想学校的情况。
根据文章第一句My dream school starts at 8:30 am可知本文基本时态是一般现在时。
如2014新课标全国卷IIWe can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music.答案:sat改为sit 本句中的or表示选择关系,也是一个并列连词,所以与前面的lie 同样都使用动词原形。
如2014四川卷Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off.答案: go改为goes。
本句的主语a fire alarm为单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。
高考短文改错典型错误集锦
高考短文改错典型错误集锦1.一致关系方面的错误主要包含主谓不一致,时态不一致和代词的指代不一致。
谓语动词的单、复数形式要与主语保持一致,动词的时态要与时间状语或上下文的时态保持一致,代词所指代的内容要与其先行词在人称、单复数、主格、宾格及全部格,以及自己所指代成分意义上保持一致。
主语和谓语不一致,时态与语境不一致,或许代词的指代前后矛盾,比方本该用主格用了宾格,或人称混杂的错误,这些都是一致关系方面常出现的考察热门。
(点击“查察答案”看例子)详解:1、 But then there is always more mysteries to look into.( is — are )2、 I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand how the world works. ( it--they)3、 They didn ’ t want me to do any work at home. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so thatI ’ ll get good marks in all my subjects.( didn ’ t — don’t )4、 for example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place that I couldn’ t find.( them--it )5、 He said he is busy.( is--was)6、 The three of them were very excited .( them--us )7、 and tried to translate anything into English.( anything--everything)8、 Their word were a great encouragement to me.( word--words )9、 I just smiled to me and thought,( me---myself)10 、 I looked at his other hands.( hands---hand)2. 一致关系方面的错误(1)主谓不一致(点击“查察答案”看例子)详解:1)What are your favourite sport?( are — is )2) Nobody except my parents know anything about it.主语为 Nobody,谓语要用 knows.3)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.( is —are )3. 一致关系方面的错误(2)时态不一致(点击“查察答案”看例子)详解:1)It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.( drove — drive)2)They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing.( have— had)3)Hello ,I learn about you from my English teacher,, ( learn — learned )4)I will send you the photos we take last week.(take—took, 定语从句中的时间状语是last week ,是过去的时间,故 take 要改为 took 。
历年高考短文改错十大出错高频
一、时态是否一致(一般过去时与一般现在时)时态错误几乎是每年NMET短文改错中必设的改错题。
要有目的地去检查文中的每一个谓语动词的时态与上下文、语境以及该句的时间状语是否相符和一致。
例如:Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (NMET' 93) is 应改为was,使之与时间状语in the past一致。
二、主谓是否一致在检查谓语动词的时态和语态是否正确的同时,还要注意检查该动词在人称和数上是否与主语保持了一致。
例如:1.Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.(NMET' 94)cost应改为costs,因其主语是it(为形式主语),且上下文均为一般现在时。
2.The new boy or girl in school quickly become one of the class…(NMET'93)由or连接的两个以上的主语应由靠近谓语的主语来决定谓语的单复数形式,故become应改为becomes。
主谓语一致的情况较为复杂,考生平时学习要留心归纳。
有些特殊句式的主谓一致问题很容易被忽视,如倒装句、关系代词在定语从句中做主语的情况等,答题时要高度重视。
三句子结构1)句子结构是否完整,成分是否缺乏For the most part ,students working to earn their money for their own use.2) 复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的应用是否得当。
I won’t be able to meet you at the airport although I has classes in the afternoon.I don’t know that they don’t like to talk with me. why四、代词对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容以及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后一致,包括人称代词、指标代词、反身代词、关系代词以及疑问代词等。
高考短文改错错点分类归纳课件
详细描述
虚拟语气错误通常是由于混淆了虚拟语气和真实条件句所导致的。例如,“If I were you, I would do it”应该改为“If I was you, I would do it”。
非谓语动词错误
总结词
非谓语动词错误是指句子中的非谓语 动词(如不定式、动名词等)使用不 当。
详细描述
介词错误
01
介词搭配不当
02
介词遗漏或多余
03
介词搭配不当,如介词与动词、形容词等 搭配不正确。
04
介词遗漏或多余,如句子中缺少必要的介 词或多余的介词出现。
02
语法错误
主谓不一致
总结词
主谓不一致是指在句子中主语和谓语动词的数不一致的情况 。
详细描述
主谓不一致是常见的语法错误之一,通常是由于主语和谓语 动词的数不一致所导致的。例如,“The students are reading books”应该改为“The students are reading books”。
详细描述
段落间逻辑关系错误通常表现为段落顺序混乱、段落内容重复或段落间缺乏过渡等。这 些错误会影响文章的整体连贯性和可读性。
全文逻辑结构混乱
要点一
总结词
全文逻辑结构混乱是指文章整体结构不清晰,段落和句子 之间的逻辑关系混乱,导致读者无法理解文章的中心思想 。
要点二
详细描述
全文逻辑结构混乱可能表现为文章开头没有明确主题、结 尾没有总结或文章结构跳跃等。这种错误会导致读者对文 章的整体思路和中心思想产生困惑,影响理解和评价。
高考短文改错错点分 类归纳课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 词汇错误 • 语法错误 • 语义错误 • 行文逻辑错误 • 特殊改错点
高考英语短文改错常见错误汇总
高考英语短文改错常见错误汇总来源:52求学网发布时间:2014-09-19 我要评论进入社区参与讨论高考英语短文改错其实不难,很多错误都是一些我们常见的错误,同时也是我们经常会犯的错误。
只要我们掌握这些常见的错误,加上我们平时英语知识的积累,高考英语短文改错拿到高分,绝对不在话下。
短文改错是有一定的规律可循的,纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试,可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误:1. 形容词与副词的误用。
如exciting与excited,hard与hardly,possible与possibly,here与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
2. 名词的单复数误用。
如在several,many,various,different,a few,one of等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each之后常用单数。
3. 代词的误用。
如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。
4. 介词的误用、缺少或多余。
常见的如in 与on,to与for,instead与instead of,because与because of等的误用。
5. 时态的错误。
看一篇文章,要有一种大局观,要上前下挂,看看上下文的时态是否一致。
6. 连词的误用。
如or与and的误用,and与but的误用,so与but的误用,because 或since与so连用,though与but连用等。
7. 第三人称单数后的动词形式。
8. 一些固定结构的误用。
如so.。
that被误用作very.。
that,too.。
to被误用very.。
to,as.。
as被误作so.。
as等。
9. 定语从句中,which,that,when,where等混淆不清。
10. 一些常用词,如what与how,except与besides,any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something,anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。
2013高考英语 短文改错真题特色题型分类讲解
2013高考英语真题特色题型详解―短文改错一、〔2013课标卷I〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题;每一小题1分,总分为10分〕假定英语课上教师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:把缺词处叫个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误与其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。
I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.1.【答案】holding改为hold【解析】此题考查固定用法used to do something,表示“过去常常〞。
高考英语短文改错中常见错误类型归纳及例句分析
高考英语短文改错中常见错误类型归纳及例句分析第一种名词类错误不可否认,名词是构成一句话最核心的要素之一。
因此,除了名词拼写容易出现错误之外,与名词搭配,或者相关的词汇和结构也非常容易出现错误,如下面的句子:例句1:There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house.(2010年全国I 卷)错误类型:丢失冠词这句话中,有两个名词,一个是Uncle Chen, 一个是gentleman,前者是一个人的称谓,不需要加冠词,但是后者是一个可数名词的单数形式。
在英语中,可数名词的单数形式是一般不能单独出现。
对于这类名词的处理,要么在其前添加冠词,要么需要将其变成复数形式,从而表示泛指的概念。
在本句中,这个名词应该用单数,属于同位语结构,解释前面的Uncle Chen的身份,而且gen tleman是以辅音音节开头的单词,所以需要在gentleman前面加不定冠词a,表示泛指概念。
例句2:In a fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to p lay or do homework with me.(2013年新课标I卷)错误类型:添加冠词如果考生在积累英语词汇的过程中,记忆过“事实上”这个短语,那么就比较容易觉察到本句的错误,反之,则比较困难。
本句的改法是将in a fact中的a去掉。
考生在平时的学习中应随时记忆并积累固定搭配。
例句3:It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.(2011年全国II卷)错误类型:名词的单复数如果考生对于名词的单复数掌握较好的话,那么一定会快速找到本句话中的错误。
luggage是高中阶段学到的一个典型的不可数名词,没有复数形式。
如果想表示行李的数量的话,需要借助a piece of这个结构。
高考英语短文改错的常见错误有哪些
高考英语短文改错的常见错误有哪些英语短文改错主要是考察考生对词汇和语法的掌握程度,算是比较难的题型了,每年也有很多同学在这题上丢分、拉分。
下面是小编分享的高考英语短文改错的常见错误,一起来看看吧。
高考英语短文改错的常见错误1、语义矛盾通过对近年改错部分的分析,发现出现错误率的频率最高的就是上下文语义矛盾这一项,上下文语义矛盾,也就是说,根据上文的内容,紧接下来的部分应该是肯定意义,结果原文却用了否定;反之,根据上下文的连贯关系,下文本该用否定却用了肯定。
2、缺漏和多余缺漏某些不可少或加了某些不必要的词都会使句意不通顺。
一般来说,缺漏和多余的词多为介词、代词、冠词或连词。
多余还可能出现相同意义的词语叠加在一起或出现两个主语。
3、介词误用介词使句中某些词与其他词发生一定的关系,其在英语中占很重要的地位,所以这是成为又一重要考点。
4、代词误用如果某一代词根本无所指,或与其所指代的实词意义不一致那么就需要对其进行纠正。
如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。
5、非谓语动词错用非谓语动词是令人头疼的改错类型,它包括不定式、分词、动名词。
六级改错中的主要出现是非谓语动词与主要谓语动词之间的混淆。
6、形容词、副词误用形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级是改错考题中必考的项目之一。
常见错误如:exciting与excited,hard与hardly,possible 与possibly,here与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
7、一致性方面的错误一致性(agreement或concord)在英语中属于一种很基础、很常见的语法现象。
一致性指主谓一致、名词单复数与其修饰语的一致,代词与先行词的一致,还有时态一致、修辞手法一致等。
8、用词不当英语中有很多同义词、反义词、易混词,如assure/ensure,rise/arise/raise,effect/affect等。
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1. This was my first visit to a English
an
2. When I was boy, I used to go fishing ∧
with my grandfather. a do over a weekend. the
8
3. I will have to decide what I want to
he lent to me lots of clothes.
friend’s
2. Our பைடு நூலகம்lub met regularly to trade facts
about the band’s and to listen to their band music.
15
三. 动词
(一) 动词的时态
1. Last winter vacation, some of my
2. Today, I got a letter that said I had
been admitting to a college. admitted 3. The Civil War in America was lasted four years.
19
4. The animal were disappeared from
13
(二) [C]& [U]
1. It will be a big surprising for them.
surprise 2. Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. knowledge
3. Most of the students in our class
10
二. 名词
(一) 名词单复数
1. Both my parent miss you a lot.
parents 2. It was a dinner we had waited for several month. months 3. But one and a half year later, she years found it again.
classmates decide to travel with their friends, while I chose to take a partdecided time job.
2. She liked it very much and reads it
to the class.
read
16
the house.
5. ∧ I invited to talk about Tianjin. After
that they asked me a lot of questions. was
20
(三) 主谓一致
1. Anyone can borrow books if he or
she wish. wishes 2. Playing football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. gives 3. John is a taxi driver who love going loves to the theater.
home and will come to China. a
9
7. I have got a wonderful news for you. 8. My teacher advised me to keep my
diary. a
9. This custom soon became another
meal of day. ∧ the
18
(二) 动词的语态
1. You can sit at the desk and read the
daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out. permitted
6. Li Meng came see me every day. ∧
to
27
7. I was often a little tired after a day’s
work and watch TV demands very little effort . watching
8. There are time for more about
2. Some students may also to save up
for their college or future use.
3. Meanwhile, I found out that with
more patience I must make my toys last. could/ might
11
4. On the way up I was busy taking
picture since the scenery was so beautiful. pictures
5. I learned from my teacher that a
nearby company was looking for students with good handwriting to write addresses on envelope. envelopes
高考改错题中的 常见错误类型
1
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修 改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中 共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该 词下面写出修改后的词。
6
(二) 序数词与最高级
1. at the first; the most of us…
2. The lake is the deepest at this point. 3. My father always looks like busiest ∧
man in the world.
the
7
(三) 名词与冠词
12
7. If you have interests in it, reply to
me soon.
interest
8. From the time I was about 4 until I
was about 6, I destroyed each of my toy. toys 9. He was tall with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. shoulders to/ into
details discuss in the evening program. is discussed 9. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. hold
are now making rapid progresses. progress 4. It felt strange to travel without any luggages. luggage
14
(三) 名词所有格
1. When I finally arrived at my friend,
photos we take together. took
17
6. There are advantages for students
to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. is 7. We named him Jack and keep him for about three years. kept
3. At once I apologize and controlled
myself.
apologized
4. Sometimes, we talked to each other
very well in class, but quarrels are talk unavoidable.
5. I will write again and send you the
2
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
3
★ 一删一加八改。 ★ 连字符连接的词是一个词! ★ 四不改: ① 标点符号不改。 ② 大小写不改。 ③ 词序错误不改。 ④ 单词拼写不改 。
4
高考改错题中的常见错误类型 1. 冠词:固定搭配、序数词,最高级、与名词 2. 名词:单复数、[U]& [C]、所有格 3. 动词:时态、语态以及主谓一致 4. 非谓语动词:谓语与非谓语、非谓语动词中的 分词,动名词,不定式 5. 代词:格、代词指代的数量或性别不一致 6. 形容词副词:形副(名动)混用、级别 7. 介词:固定搭配、误用 8. 并列句:并列,转折,因果或选择关系、并列结 构中的各类词前后不一致 9. 复合句:定、状、名从句引导词
5
一. 冠词
(一) 固定搭配
1. by a bike; in car… ∧
the/ a 2. I paid∧ visit to Mr. Johnson. a 3. Never lose the heart and I believe you will make it. 4. The teacher was angry because we had same answers. the ∧