初三英语听力常考单词
英—9暑—13—词汇friend_guess—宾语从句—阅读D篇(训练2)—听力
初三英语暑假班(教师版)教师日期学生课程编号13课型专题课题词汇+宾语从句+阅读D篇训练+听力教学目标1)考纲词汇(friend~guess):掌握单词的意思、读音、词性和用法。
2)掌握宾语从句的用法,能够在写作中写出正确的宾语从句,逐渐养成使用宾语从句的能力。
3)阅读D篇回答问题能力训练。
4)听力L11:Can you do me a favour? 你能帮我吗?教学重点1)宾语从句的语序、时态及人称2)阅读D篇回答问题能力训练教学安排版块时长1考纲词汇(friend~guess)2宾语从句3阅读D篇回答问题训练4听力训练5总结与作业布置1.词汇friend~guessplete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedonce and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.furniture gained generations frightened generous generalfull frightening frozen1.I quickly went through it to get a __________ idea of the text.2.The ground is __________ for most of the year. You can hardly drive on it.3.The baby has __________ half a pound in weight since last week.4.His cousin was __________ to everybody with money.5.Some pieces of __________ were lost when we moved to the new house.6.This car park is __________. You’ll have to find somewhere else to park.7.We need to protect our planet for future __________.8.I was __________ of being left alone in the house. It was terrible.【难度】★【答案】1. general 2. frozen 3. gained 4. generous 5. furniture 6. full 7. generations 8. frightenedplete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1.The local people are very __________ to foreigners. (friend)2.She had founded a private school for young ladies and __________ in the area. (gentleman)3.This kind of __________ weather is very unusual in winter here. (freeze)4.We didn’t mean to hurt him. We only did it for __________. (funny)5.We know Sandy can draw much __________ than any other student in our school. (good)6.When Bob __________ from the State University, he intended to be a lawyer. (graduation)7.His influence over the children is __________ as they get older. (growth)8.Did all the students get good __________ for their test? (grade)【难度】★【答案】1. friendly 2. gentlemen 3. freezing 4. fun 5. better 6. graduated 7. growing 8. gradesIII.Sentence transformation.1.She gave me a gold ring for my birthday.A gold ring was __________ __________ me for my birthday.2.The math teacher often says hello to his students with a warm smile.The math teacher often __________ his students __________ a warm smile.3.It is very important to know how to protect the environment.Knowing how to protect the environment is of __________ __________.4.At lunchtime the streets began to fill with people looking for something to eat.At lunchtime the streets began to __________ __________ __________people looking for somethingto eat.5.The boy asked his mother, “Does water freeze at 0℃?”The boy asked his mother __________ water __________ at 0℃.6.Talking with Mr. Green brings us much fun.It is __________ __________ to talk with Mr. Green.【难度】★★【答案】1. given to 2. greets…with 3. great importance 4. be full of 5. if/whether… freezes 6. great funplete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1.If you are f__________ of confidence, you will be happy all the time.2.Ricky stepped forward to the f__________ of the stage and began to sing.3.F__________ food is convenient to cook, so it always sells well in supermarkets.4.Students can g__________ valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine.5.Imagine if under their seats the guests each found a little g __________ pack from the host.6.The musical was a g __________ success.7.It took us a while to g __________ the riddle.8.Tomatoes usually g __________ well in direct sunlight.【难度】★★【答案】1. full 2. front 3. Frozen 4. gain 5. gift 6. great 7. guess 8.growplete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1.Please _______________________________ (让座给老年人)or disabled people on buses.2.He never _______________________________ (戴眼镜) when he plays football.3.Wouldn’t it be quicker to_______________________________(乘火车去那儿)?4._______________________________ (我的人生目标)is to help others.5.It's not an interesting job but at least I'm_______________________________ (在积累经验).6.Miriam was_______________________________ (太害怕以至于不敢告诉)her family what hadhappened.7.He_______________________________ (听上去很可笑)because his voice comes from a computer.8.It’s_______________________________ (你真是很慷慨)to lend me the money.【难度】★★★【答案】1. give your seat to elderly 2. wears glasses 3. go there by train 4. My goal in life/My life goal 5. gaining experience 6. too frightened to tell 7. sounds funny 8. really/very generous of you2.语法宾语从句Presentation宾语从句(构成、直接引语和间接引语)宾语从句是在复合句中充当宾语的句子,常跟在动词或介词的后面。
初中英语听力常用单词
初中英语听力常用单词以下是小编为你准备的初三中考英语听力常用单词。
小编提醒同学们注意平时个人总结考试重点提高学习效率。
1:《月份类》:January(一月) February(二月) March(三月) April(四月)May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) August(八月) September(九月)October(十月) November(十一月) December(十二月)2《星期类》:Monday(星期一) Tuesday(星期二) Wednesday(星期三)Tursday(星期四) Friday(星期五) Saturday(星期六) Sunday(星期日) 3:《颜色类》green(绿色) red(红色) bule(蓝色) yellow(黄色) black(黑色)white(白色) purple(紫色) grey(灰色)darkblue(深蓝色)4《科目类》:Chinese(语文) Math(Mathematies)(数学)English(英语)pgysics(物理) biology(生物) geography(地理) chemistry(化学)history(历史) politics(政治) music(音乐) painting(美术)algebra(代数) arithmetic(算术) geometry(几何) computer(电脑)physicaleducation(PE)(体育)5《水果类》:apple(苹果) pear(梨) banana(香蕉) grape(葡萄) peach(桃子)lemon(柠檬) avocado(南美梨) plum(李子) apricot(杏子)nectarine(油桃) honeydew(honeymelon)(哈密瓜)orang(橙子) prneapple(凤梨) waterelon(西瓜) papaya(木瓜)。
高考听力常见和高频单词(最完整)
WORD格式可编辑高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围涉及学习、工作、衣食住行等场景。
英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,所以分场景总结记忆听力词汇,效果更佳。
A.校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n. 艺术14. P.E.(physical education) n. 体育15. science n. 科学16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,18. test n. 测验19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公立学校,27. private school 私立学校,28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,30. professor 教授31. lecturer 讲师32. primary school student小学生33. middle school student中学生34. freshman 大一新生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n. 食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语音室46. reading room 阅览室46. Bachelor’s degree 学士学位47. Master’s degree 硕士学位48. Doctor’s degree 博士学位49. Students’ card 学生证50. have a lesson 上课51. cut a class 逃课52. be absent from class 缺课53. preview vt. 预习54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. fail(in) the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speech contest参加英语演讲比赛B. 图书馆1. library n. 图书馆2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者/作家6. novel小说7. story-book故事书8. picture book图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper报纸11. magazine杂志12. reference book参考书13.borrow books借书14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周15. renew vt 续借16. return the books 还书17. overdue借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款C.交通运输1. means transportation 交通工具2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机3. by train/express train 乘火车/特快列车4. by taxi/cab 乘出租车5. by bus 乘公交车6. by coach 乘长途汽车7. by bike /bicycle 乘自行车8. by boat/ship/sea 乘船9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot 步行11. airport n. 机场12. railway station /train station 火车站13. subway station 地铁站14. bus stop 公交站点15. booking office/ticket office 售票处16. waiting room 候车室17. platform 站台18. fare 车费19. ticket 罚单,车票20. drive r’s license 驾照21. driver n. 司机22. conductor n. 售票员23. passenger 乘客24. policeman 警察25. officer n. 警官26. pedestrian/passer-by 路人,行人27. garage 修车库29. parking lot 停车场30. tunnel 隧道31. carriage 车厢32. express way/high way 高速公路33. one way street 单行道34. sidewalk/pavement 人行道35. rush hours 交通高峰期36. traffic jam 交通堵塞37. traffic rules 交通规则38. traffic lights 交通灯39. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通40. car accident 事故41. over speed 超速42. run the red light 闯红灯43. park vt. 停车44. give sb a ride让某人搭便车45. break down汽车抛锚46. flat tire爆胎47. fix/repair修理48. depart vi 出发 departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送行50. meet sb/pick sb up 接某人51. drop sb off 中途载某人D.机场1. airport 机场2. flight 航班3. flight number航班号4. Welcome on board 欢迎登机5. plane/airplane 飞机6. book a ticket 订票7. one way ticket 单程票8. round trip ticket 往返票9. timetable 时间表10. destination 目的地11. nonstop/direct flight 直航12. take off 起飞13.departure time 起飞时间14. check in 登记15. boarding card 登机牌16. security check 安检,17. fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全带18. land 着陆19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel 取消21. luggage/baggage 行李22. suitcase 行李箱23. passport 护照24. visa 签证25. captain 机长26. pilot 飞行员27. flight attendant/airhostess 空姐28. first class/business class/economy cabin头等舱/商务舱/经济舱D.电话1. telephone 电话2. mobile phone/cellphone 手机3. smartphone 智能手机4. pay phone 公用电话5. telephone box/booth 电话亭6. operator 接线员7. long-distance call 长途电话,8. answering machine留言机9. put/get through 接通电话10. dial the wrong number拨错号码11. hold on/hang on 不要挂断12. hang up 挂断13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信15. charge vt. 充电16. give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话17. The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 电话占线18. Who’s speaking?/Who’s that? 请问是哪位?19. Hello! This is …speakin g 喂,我是。
中考英语听力常考话题(精确整理)
中考英语听力常考话题—————Lisa整理一、30句日常用语1. A: Hi! / Hello! 你好!B: Hi! / Hello! 你好!2. A: Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
B: Nice to meet you too.见到你我也很高兴。
3. A: How are you? 你好吗?B:I am fine, thank you. How are you?(And you?)我很好,谢谢。
4. A: Good morning? B: Good morning! 早上好?早上好!5. A: Good afternoon? B: Good afternoon! 下午好?下午好!6.A: Good evening? B: Good evening!晚上好?晚上好。
7. A: Good night!晚安。
B: Good night! 晚安8. A: What is your name? 你叫什麽名字?B: My name is Lisa.9. A: How old are you? 你几岁了?B:I am fourteen years old.我十四岁。
10. A: How tall are you? 你有多高?B:I’ m 1.65metres.我身高1米5511. A: How heavy are you? 你有多重?B:I’ m 48kilograms.我有48公斤。
12. A: When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?B:My birthday is in May.我的生日在五月。
13. A:When do you get up?你什么时候起床。
B: I get up at 7:00 o’clock.我7点起床。
14.A:When do you do morning exercise? 你什么时候做早操?B: I usually you do morning exercise at 8:30.我通常在8:30做早操。
(完整版)高考听力常见及高频单词
高考英语听力必备场景词汇优选听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围波及学习、工作、衣食住行等场景。
英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,因此分场景总结记忆听力词汇,成效更佳。
A. 校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. P.E.(physical education ) n. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n.测试16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测试20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school公立学校,30. professor 教授27. private school私立学校,31. lecturer 讲课老师28.term/semester 学期29.president/headmaster/principal 校长,32.primary school student 小学生33.middle school student 中学生B. 图书室1. library n.图书室2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者 /作家6. novel 小说7. story-book 故事书8. picture book 图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper 报纸C.交通运输1. transportation交通工具 22. conductor n.售票员2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机23. passenger 乘客3. by train/express train乘火车 /特快列车4. by taxi/cab乘出租车24. policeman 警察5. by bus乘公交车26. passer-by 路人,行人6. by coach乘长途汽车25. officer n. 警官7. by bike /bicycle乘自行车27. garage 修车库8. by boat/ship/sea坐船30. tunnel地道9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot步行31. carriage车厢11. airport n. 机场16. waiting room候车室12. railway station /train station火车站13. subway station地铁站17. platform 站台14. bus stop 公交站点40. car accident 事故15. booking office/ticket office售票处18. fare 车资38. traffic lights交通灯D.机场1. airport机场7. one way/single ticket单程票2. flight航班11. nonstop/direct flight直航3. flight number 航班号 5. plane/airplane 飞机34. freshman大一重生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n.食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室 44. library n. 图书室45. language lab语音室46. reading room 阅览室46.Bachelor’ s degree学士学位51. cut a class 旷课47.Master’ s degree硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48.Doctor ’ s degree博士学位49.Students ’ card学生证50.have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 旷课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam参加考试56. pass the exam考试及格57. fail(in) the exam考试不及格58.take part in the English Speech contest/competition参加英语演讲竞赛11. magazine 杂志12. reference book 参照书13.borrow books 借书15. renew vt 续借14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周16. return the books 还书17. overdue 借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款19. ticket罚单,车票43. park vt. 泊车20. driver’ s license驾照21. driver n. 司机29.parking lot/space/spot/place 泊车场32.express way/high way 高速公路33.one way street 单行道34.sidewalk/pavement 人行道35.rush hours 交通顶峰期36. traffic jam 交通拥塞41. over speed 超速37. traffic rules交通规则39. heavy traffic拥堵的交通42. run the red light闯红灯47. fix/repair维修44. give sb a ride 让某人搭便车45. break down 汽车抛锚46. flat tire 爆胎48. depart vi出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送别50. pick sb up接某人51. drop sb off半途载某人4. Welcome on board欢迎登机6. book a ticket订票8. round trip ticket来回票9. timetable 时间表16. security check安检10. destination 目的地31. land 下降 /着12. take off起13.departure time 起14. check in 登15. boarding card登机牌17.fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全nd 着19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel撤消21. luggage/baggage 行李D.1. telephone2. mobile phone/cellphone手机3. smartphone智好手机4. pay phone 公用5. telephone box 亭6. operator 接7. long-distance call途,8. answering machine 留言机12. hang up 挂断9. put/get through接通15. charge vt. 充10.dial the wrong number 号11.hold on/hang on 不要挂断F. 医院1. hospital 医院2. clinic所3. doctor医生4. surgeon 外科医生5. physician 内科医生6. dentist 牙医7. nurse士8. patient病人9. see a doctor 去医院看医生,10. cold感冒11.flu 流感21. make an appointment12.headache 痛 22. check up / examine 身体13.fever23. show your tongue 伸出舌14. stomachache 胃疼26. aspirin阿司匹林15. toothache 牙疼25. take medicine吃G./酒店1. hotel 旅,酒店2. make a reservation 房3. reception desk/front desk 前台15. ball 舞4. check in 登入住20. Meals included.包含食5. check out退房10. double room 双人6. fill in/out a form填写表格7. ID card身份8. accommodation n. 食宿9. single room人11. suite 套房[swi?t]14. business center 商中心12. bathroom 生13. toilet / restroom所H. 行1. bank 行 3. check 支票 4. cash 金2. business hour 6. credit card 信誉卡5. interest 利息7. open an account 开一个8. savings account 蓄9. deposit money 存I. 局1. post office 局2. letter/mail 信 4. stamp 票3. envelop 信封10. express mail( EMS)快件5. parcel / package 包裹7. overweight 超重6. postage8. extra postage 外J. 餐1. restaurant 4. buffet ['b ?fe ?; 'b ?fe ?]自助餐2. cafeteria 自助餐3. coffee shop/ cafe 咖啡5. snack bar 快餐小吃店5. waiter/waitress男 /女服6. customer 客7. menu 菜15. This is my treat! 我客!8. order 点菜14. book/make a reservation 定22. suitcase行李箱23. passport 照24. visa30.take off 起25. captain机26. pilot行27.flight attendant/air hostess 空姐28.first class/business class/economy cabin等 /商 /29.b ound for ⋯往⋯⋯方向去的13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信16. give sb a call / ring某人打17.The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 占18.Who ’ s speaking?/Who ’ s that?是哪位?19.Hello! This is⋯ speaking喂,我是。
人教版初中英语初三Unit3知识讲解与练习
Unit 3 Could you please tell where the restrooms are?词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. informationinformation是不可数名词,意为“信息,情报”,常用some,much,a great deal of等修饰。
表示“一条消息”用a piece of information。
例如:A great deal of information can be stored in the computer.计算机能储存大量的信息。
【拓展】辨析information,news与messageinformation 表示通过打听、观察及学习获得的资料。
news是不可数名词,意为“消息,新闻”,指通过广播、电视及报纸报道的事。
message是可数名词,意为“口信,消息”,指通过口头或笔头传递给他人的消息。
I like listening to news on the radio. 我喜欢听广播新闻。
Sorry,he isn’t in. Could you leave a message?对不起,他不在家,请你留个口信好吗?2. past(1)past作介词,意为“经过,穿过”。
例如:Go past the hospital, and you will see the post office.经过医院,你就会看到邮局。
(2)past作名词,意为“过去”。
例如:Alice has traveled a lot in the past.爱丽丝在过去旅游了许多地方。
(3)past作形容词,意为“过去的,前任的”。
例如:Great changes have taken place in the past 20 years.在过去的20年里发生了巨大的变化。
【拓展】pass作动词,意为“经过,传递”;pass作名词,意为“关口,通过”。
例如:The school bus passed our garden. 校车经过了我们的花园。
高中英语听力常考词汇大全
【导语】英语听⼒的提⾼是⼀个需要长期坚持的过程,要有持之以恒的毅⼒和决⼼,在平常多多练习。
下⾯是©⽆忧考⽹分享的⾼中英语听⼒常考词汇⼤全。
欢迎阅读参考!⾼中英语听⼒常考词汇⼤全⽉份January →Jan.February → Feb.March → Mar.April → Apr.May → MayJune → Jun.July → Jul.August →Aug.September → Sep(t).October →Oct.November →Nov.December →Dec.星期Sunday → Sun.Monday → Mon.Tuesday → Tue.Wednesday → Wed(s).Thursday →Thu.Friday →Fri.Saturday →Sat.货币(钱)U. S Dollar 美元 ;Hong Kong Dollar (HK$)⾹港元(⾹港$);yuan 元 ; RMB¥⼈民币¥ ;pound (£) 磅(£);pocket change 零钱 ;coin 硬币 ; check ⽀票 ;cash 现⾦ ;credit card 信⽤卡 ; bank 银⾏交通Traffic 交通;plane 飞机;bus 公共汽车;car 汽车;train ⽕车;boat 轮船;ship 轮船;taxi 出租车;transportation 交通⼯具;timetable 时间表;journey 旅程;speed 速度;subway(underground) 地铁餐馆(restaurant)⽤语meal 餐;menu 菜单;bill 账单;order 订单;tip ⼩费;hamburger 汉堡;sandwich 三明治;soup 汤;dish 碟⼦;beer 啤酒;soft drink 软饮料;fully booked 全部预订医院(hospital)⽤语take medicine 吃药;temperature 体温;pill 药丸;headache 头疼;fever 发烧;blood pressure ⾎压;waiting room 候诊室宾馆(hotel)⽤语single room 单⼈间;double room 双⼈间;room number 客房号;room service 客房服务;check in ⼊住;check out 退房lift / elevator 升降机/电梯邮局(post office)⽤语mail 邮寄;deliver 递送;stamp 邮票;envelope 信封;telegram 电报;postage 邮资机场(airport)⽤语flight 航班;take off 起飞;land 着陆;luggage ⾏李;China Airline 中国航空公司;information desk 服务台;boarding 登机;customs 海关;departure time 起飞时间;arrival 到达车站(station)⽤语round trip 往返;single trip 单程;sleeping car, 卧车;ticket 车票;fair 展会;conductor 售票员商店(shop)⽤语on sale 出售;size ⼤⼩;color 颜⾊;price 价格;change 零钱;customer 客户;expensive 昂贵;cheap 便宜 discount 折扣学校(school)⽤语exam 考试;course 课程;dining hall ⾷堂;playground 操场;library 图书馆;lab 实验室degree 学位;foreign language 外语家庭(family)⽤语relatives 亲戚;relationship 关系;reunion 团聚;uncle 叔叔;aunt 阿姨;family-get-together 家⼈聚在⼀起parents ⽗母;generation ⼀代⼈节⽇holiday 假⽇;festival 节⽇;Mid-autumn Day 中秋节May Day 五以劳动节;National Day 国庆节Teachers’ Day 教师节;Children’s Day ⼉童节Mother(Father)’s Day 母亲(⽗亲)节New Year 新年;Christmas Day 圣诞节;Thanksgiving Day 感恩节;Easter 复活节;Halloween 万圣节;Valentine’s Day 情⼈节体育Basketball 篮球;football ⾜球;volleyball 排球;baseball 棒球;tennis ⽹球;table-tennis 乒乓球;badminton ⽻⽑球;running 跑步;swimming 游泳;shooting 涉及;fishing 钓鱼;surfing 冲浪;skating 滑冰;rock climbing 攀岩;jumping 跳跃;gym 体操;stadium体育馆娱乐concert ⾳乐会;show ;exhibition 展览;film, movie 电影;play 戏剧;theatre 剧院;museum 博物馆;music ⾳乐;entertainment 娱乐;band 乐队;chess 象棋;amusement park 游乐园;nightclub 夜总会;picnic 野餐;bowling 保龄球职业clerk ⽂员;secretary 秘书;manager 经理;boss ⽼板;professor 教授;lawyer 律师;businessman 商⼈;driver 司机;doctor 医⽣;nurse 护⼠;headmaster;headmistress 校长;librarian 馆员;engineer ⼯程师;technician 技术员;farmer 农民;policeman policewoman 警察;coach 教练健康(问题)health 健康;gain weight 增重;lost weight 减重;keep fit 保持健康;balanced diet 饮⾷均衡;smoking 吸烟;Aids 艾滋;时间Century 世纪;year 年;month ⽉;week 周;day ⽇;hour 时;minute 分;second 秒;yesterday 昨天;today 今天;tomorrow 明天;weekend 周末;morning 早晨;afternoon 中午;evening 晚上;night 夜晚科⽬Chinese 语⽂;Mathematics 数学;English 英语;Physics 物理;Chemistry 化学;Biology ⽣物;Politics 政治;History 历史;Geography 地理;Arts 艺术;Music ⾳乐;Physical Education ;(P E). 体育国籍(nationality)Chinese 中国⼈;Japanese ⽇本⼈;German 德国⼈;French 法国⼈;American 美国⼈;Australian 澳⼤利亚⼈;Englishman 英国⼈;Russian 俄罗斯⼈;New-Zealande 新西兰⼈;Canadian 加拿⼤⼈;Italian 意⼤利⼈;Spanish 西班⽛⼈主要国家、地区、城市The People’s Republic of China 中华⼈民共和国;The United States of America 美利坚合众国;USA 美国;New York 纽约;Chicago 芝加哥;Japan ⽇本;The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland⼤不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国;London 伦敦;France法国;Paris 巴黎;Germany 德国;Berlin 柏林;Australia 澳⼤利亚;Sydney 悉尼;Tokyo 东京;Canada 加拿⼤;Italy 意⼤利;Rome 罗马;Spain 西班⽛;Russia 俄罗斯;Moscow 莫斯科;Europe 欧洲数(量)词Million 百万;thousand 千;hundred 百;dozen⼀打;score 20个;decade ⼗年;first 第⼀;second 第⼆;third 第三;forth 第四;fifth第五;eighth 第⼋;ninth 第九;twelfth 第⼗⼆;twentieth 第⼆⼗科技computer 电脑;surf the Internet 上⽹;technology 科技;science 科学;information 信息;e-mail 电⼦邮件;download 下载;on line 在线;off line 离线;clone 克隆;robot 机器⼈;cell phone/ mobile phone ⼿机;satellite 卫星;spaceship宇宙飞船;fax 传真Clothes(⾐物)clothing ⾐服;dress 礼服;suit 西装;evening dress 晚礼服;jacket 夹克;shirt 衬衫;skirt 短裙;T-shirt 汗衫;trousers;pants 裤⼦;shorts内裤;blouse 上⾐;sweater⽑⾐;coat外套;overcoat ⼤⾐;tie 领带;socks 袜⼦;stockings长袜;shoes 鞋⼦;boots靴⼦;hat ;cap 帽⼦;uniform 制服Food and drinks(⾷物与饮料)hamburger汉堡;sandwich(es) 三明治;bread ⾯包;flour ⾯粉;milk ⽜奶;pork 猪⾁;beef ⽜⾁;lamb ⽺⾁;chicken鸡⾁;fish 鱼;rice ⽶饭;vegetable 蔬菜;black-tea 红茶;green-tea 绿茶;coffee 咖啡;black coffee ⿊咖啡;wine 葡萄酒;alcohol 酒;soft drinks 软饮料扩展阅读:英语听⼒教材选取的⽅法 ⽅法1. 不要选择专业术语、专有名词较多的材料。
高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate风力不大fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon 台风,tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。
2、购物Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,,catalog产品目录,deliver 送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip 小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate 碟子,tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)甜点,dressing调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wⅡne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola 可口可乐Pay the bill付账This is my treat! 我请客!Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!4、酒店make a reservation预定房间, reception desk接待处,check in人住,check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格,accommodation 住宿,registration登记,single room 单间,double room双人间,suite套间,room service客房服务,wake-up call叫醒电话5、邮局stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim领取,weight重量,zip code邮编,parcel form包裹单,extra postage额外邮资,send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信,express mail快件,airmail航空信件,surface mail 平邮,international airmail国际航空邮件,registered letter挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间,identity/ID card身份证,savings account储蓄账户,check account支票账户,current deposit/current account活期存款,fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款,interest rate利率,open an account开户,draw money取钱,deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票7、医院cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack 心脏病medicine 药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill 药片/药丸hospital 医院,clinic小诊所,emergency room/department急诊室,Health Center 医疗中心,check-up检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间doctor医生,dentist 牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科医生,nurse护士show ones tongue 伸出舌头,take one’s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血压,write a prescription开处方,give an injection 打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费,scholarship 奖学金,term/semester 学期,register注册,be absent 缺课,seminar讨论班, assignment作业,presentation课堂发言,final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail不及格,cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品library card借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf 书架,borrow借进,renew 续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室,guest room客厅,dining room餐厅,kitchen厨房,bathroom 浴室,toilet 卫生问,basement 地下室,housework家务,channel频道,cook烹饪,furniture家具,dining table 饭桌,fridge冰箱,television 电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain 窗帘,towel毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut理发,bar理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀10、电话operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collect call对方付费的电话弓,personal phone call私人电话,busy line 电话占线,put through接通电话,leave a message 留口信,dial the wrong number拨错号码Who’s speaking? /Who is this?请问是哪位?Hello! This is…speaking.喂!我是……。
2022山西中考英语听力常考单词
2022山西中考英语听力常考单词1、across表方位Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
2、age 年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name.我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I'll come by all means.我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long.我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外,各有风光。
没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。
听力常见及高频单词(最完整)
英语听力必备场景词汇精选A.校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n. 艺术14. P.E.(physical education)n. 体育15. science n. 科学16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,18. test n. 测验19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公立学校,27. private school 私立学校,28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,30. professor 教授31. lecturer 讲师32. primary school student小学生33. middle school student中学生34. freshman 大一新生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n. 食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语音室46. reading room 阅览室46. Bachelor’s degree 学士学位47. Master’s degree 硕士学位48. Doctor’s degree 博士学位49. Students’ card 学生证50. have a lesson 上课51. cut a class 逃课52. be absent from class 缺课53. preview vt. 预习54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. fail(in) the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speech contest参加英语演讲比赛B. 图书馆1. library n. 图书馆2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者/作家6. novel小说7. story-book故事书8. picture book图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper报纸11. magazine杂志12. reference book参考书13.borrow books借书14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周15. renew vt 续借16. return the books 还书17. overdue借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款C.交通运输1. means transportation 交通工具2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机3. by train/express train 乘火车/特快列车4. by taxi/cab 乘出租车5. by bus 乘公交车6. by coach 乘长途汽车7. by bike /bicycle 乘自行车8. by boat/ship/sea 乘船9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot 步行11. airport n. 机场12. railway station /train station 火车站13. subway station 地铁站14. bus stop 公交站点15. booking office/ticket office 售票处16. waiting room 候车室17. platform 站台18. fare 车费19. ticket 罚单,车票20. drive r’s license 驾照21. driver n. 司机22. conductor n. 售票员23. passenger 乘客24. policeman 警察25. officer n. 警官26. pedestrian/passer-by 路人,行人27. garage 修车库29. parking lot 停车场30. tunnel 隧道31. carriage 车厢32. express way/high way 高速公路33. one way street 单行道34. sidewalk/pavement 人行道35. rush hours 交通高峰期36. traffic jam 交通堵塞37. traffic rules 交通规则38. traffic lights 交通灯39. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通40. car accident 事故41. over speed 超速42. run the red light 闯红灯43. park vt. 停车44. give sb a ride让某人搭便车45. break down汽车抛锚46. flat tire爆胎47. fix/repair修理48. depart vi 出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送行50. meet sb/pick sb up 接某人51. drop sb off 中途载某人D.机场1. airport 机场2. flight 航班3. flight number航班号4. Welcome on board 欢迎登机5. plane/airplane 飞机6. book a ticket 订票7. one way ticket 单程票8. round trip ticket 往返票9. timetable 时间表10. destination 目的地11. nonstop/direct flight 直航12. take off 起飞13.departure time 起飞时间14. check in 登记15. boarding card 登机牌16. security check 安检,17. fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全带18. land 着陆19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel 取消21. luggage/baggage 行李22. suitcase 行李箱23. passport 护照24. visa 签证25. captain 机长26. pilot 飞行员27. flight attendant/airhostess 空姐28. first class/business class/economy cabin头等舱/商务舱/经济舱D.电话1. telephone 电话2. mobile phone/cellphone 手机3. smartphone 智能手机4. pay phone 公用电话5. telephone box/booth 电话亭6. operator 接线员7. long-distance call 长途电话,8. answering machine留言机9. put/get through 接通电话10. dial the wrong number拨错号码11. hold on/hang on 不要挂断12. hang up 挂断13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信15. charge vt. 充电16. give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话17. The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 电话占线18. Who’s speaking?/Who’s that? 请问是哪位?19. Hello! This is …speakin g 喂,我是。
中考英语听力常考话题及填空高频词
一、中考英语听力常考话题Topic1 问路与交通话题概述通过对近几年的云南中考听力试题进行比较,我们不难发现在近几年的云南中考听力中都涉及了“问路与交通”方面的知识,并且占有相当大的分值。
“问路与交通”是听力考试中常见的话题,也是重点的交际项目,会涉及到问路人和指路人;提问会涉及到地点的位置、距离、前往方式等。
解答这类试题时,首先应善于抓住关键词或者关键句来确定该对话是否为问路对话,其次要注意问路的礼貌用语,同时要注意不同国家的文化背景。
只有了解了这些知识,我们才能对要做的题做到心中有数。
关键词表示方位的介词(短语)On 在……上面;behind 在……后面;in front of...在……前面;across 穿过(表面);through 穿过(内部);near 在……附近;across from/on the other side of 在……对面;beside/next to 在……旁边/靠近;between...and...在……和……之间;in the neighborhood 在附近;on the left(of)/on one's left 在左边;on the right(of)/on one's right 在右边;down/along 沿着;opposite 在……对面;on the corner of 在……拐角处;in the middle of 在……中间;at the end of 在……尽头;around here 在这附近;off(尤指道路)离开(较大的一条路);at the beginning of 在……的开始;from...to...从……到……动词+副词短语:turn left/right 左转/右转;walk/go along/straight 直走;go/walk through 穿过交通方式:on foot步行;by train/bike/bus乘火车/骑自行车/乘公共汽车;take a bus乘公共汽车;take a train乘火车;in a car乘小汽车;on the bus乘公共汽车;on one's bike骑自行车常用句型(问路)1.Is there...near here/around here/in the neighborhood/nearby?请问附近有……吗?2.Where is the (nearest)...?请问(最近的)……在哪?3.How can I get to...?请问我怎么样才能到达……?4.Which is the way to...?请问哪一条路是去……?5.Could you tell me how I can get to...?你能告诉我去……的路吗?6.Could you tell me how to get to...?你能告诉我如何去……吗?7.Could you tell me where...is?你能告诉我……在哪吗?8.I wonder the way to...我想知道去……怎么走。
初三英语听力技巧单选题30题
初三英语听力技巧单选题30题1.When you listen to the tape, you hear the number “fifteen”. What is it in figures?A.50B.15C.55答案:B。
本题考查数字的听力理解。
选项 A 是五十,与听到的“fifteen”相差较大。
选项B 是十五,符合听到的内容。
选项C 是五十五,也与听到的不符。
在听力中要注意准确捕捉数字信息,听到特定的数字发音时要迅速与对应的数字对应起来。
2.You hear the time “ten to seven”. What time is it?A.6:50B.7:10C.6:10答案:A。
考查时间的听力理解。
“ten to seven”表示差十分钟七点,即6:50。
选项B 是七点十分,不符合。
选项C 是六点十分,也不对。
在听力中听到时间表达时要快速反应出具体的时间点。
3.The speaker says “twenty-five past eight”. Which option is correct?A.8:25B.7:25C.9:25答案:A。
关于时间的听力题。
“twenty-five past eight”是八点二十五分。
选项B 和C 的时间明显错误。
听力中要熟悉各种时间表达法,准确判断具体时间。
4.You hear “forty-eight”. What is it in words?A.forty nineB.forty eightC.forty seven答案:B。
数字听力。
选项 A 是四十九,C 是四十七,只有选项B 是四十八,与听到的一致。
要仔细听清楚数字发音,避免混淆。
5.The time is “a quarter to six”. What time is it?A.5:45B.6:15C.5:15答案:A。
考查时间表达的听力理解。
“a quarter to six”表示差一刻六点,即5:45。
2011---2020中考英语听力填词、阅读填词、十二选十及预测单词
阅读填词(该题型始于2017年)2017:slowly take when helpful importance副动连形(ful)名(ance) 2018:honest jokes means easily形名复动(三单)副2019:after pass sad greatly choice介动形副名2020:enjoy/like/prefer/love easily/conveniently expensive/dear colorful safety 动副形形名听力填词(2015年使用新教材)2011:camera interesting afford outside wherever名形动副连2012:parents rubbish helpful offer properly名形动副名2013:government popular cause easily between名形动副介2014:education better break especially13名比动副数2015:conversations strange agree exactly over名形动副介2016:attention kids build16preparing名动数名doing2017:development clean touch simply90名形动副数2018:friendship exciting influence together15名形动副数2019:27magic deeply careless share名形动副数2020:large message correctly trust better名形动副比十二选十(该题型始于2011年)2011:mine who/whom months really washing surprising be seen important have been more名物代连名复副doing形(ing)情态+被动形(ant)完成时比较级2012:am making was killed doing that to take how have cried through kindness better现在进行时过去被动doing连to do连完成时介名(ness)比较级2013:youngest stories to write first have come yourself except interested were filled quickly最高级名复to do序数词完成时反身代介形(ed)过去被动副2014:things dangerous nearer me to support seriously that be found everywhere have stood名复形(ous)比较级宾格代to do副连情态+被动副完成时2015:to show was taught eyes who/whom us difference completely have understood so brighterTo do过去被动名复连宾格代名(ence)副完成时连比较级2016:leaves mine larger was made without before quietly taught control will try名复名物代比较级过去被动介连副过去时to do(省略to)将来时2017:took by that seriously lives will be sent to influence first hapiness them 过去时介连副一般现在时将来被动to do序数词名(ness)宾格代2018:who protection though was asked completely children to find yourself fall like连名(tion)连过去被动副名复to do反身代动介2019:was taken his which returned without quickly most exciting Difference results to achieve过去被动代连过去时介副最高级名(ence)复数to do2020:first finally to stop but which feelings was asked hid my happiness 序数词副to do连连名过去被动一般过去时形物代名(ness)一、名词考过conversation attention protection education importance difference2happiness2 kindness government development friendship camera parents rubbish jokes months things leaves(leaf)lives(life)children可能考communication交流competition竞争condition条件direction方向decision决定discussion 讨论expression表达examination检查invitation邀请introduction介绍information信息pollution污染pronunciation发音preparation准备population人口position位置suggestion 建议situation情景satisfaction满足vacation假期apartment公寓agreement同意excitement 兴奋improvement提高pressure压力pleasure快乐treasure宝藏culture文化future未来nature自然temperature温度choice选择service服务advice建议silence沉默experience经验knowledge知识success成功laughter笑声product产品difficulty困难safety安全activity活动ability能力fairness公平business生意warmth暖和truth真相death死亡health健康wealth财富relationship关系二、形容词考过helpful2interesting interested exciting surprising dangerous popular important clean honest stange brighter larger better2youngest most exciting可能考musical音乐的educational有教育意义的personal个性化的national民族的natural自然地central中央的typical典型的medical医疗的international国际的traditional传统的spec ial 特殊的successful成功的thankful充满感激的truthful真正的wonderful精彩的peaceful和平的humorous幽默的famous著名的delicious可口的serious严肃的relaxed/relaxing轻松的understanding善解人意的comfortable舒适的enjoyable愉快的unbelievable难以置信的valuable贵重的available有空的creative有创意的expensive昂贵的unexpected出乎意料的independent独立的worried担心的responsible负责的patient耐心的proud自豪的similar 相似的different不同的strict严格的ready准备的fantastic极好的wonderful极好的excellent卓越的perfect完美的outstanding出色的quiet安静的senior高的correct正确的right正确的proper正确的private私人的secret秘密common公共的ancient古代的modern 现代的present现在的smart聪明的clever聪明的intelligent有才智的talented天才的large 大的healthy健康的strong强壮的beautiful漂亮pretty漂亮的handsome帅气的difficult 困难的alive活着的heavy重的light轻的thick厚的straight直的direct直率的cheap便宜的opposite相对的friendly友好的polite礼貌的foreign外国的local当地的awake醒着的asleep睡着的sweet甜的spare多余的extra额外的medium中等的middle中间的cloudy 多云的healthy健康的lucky幸运的rainy有雨的sleepy瞌睡的windy有风的empty空的necessary必要的primary初级的thirsty口渴的三、副词考过properly easily2especially simply quietly seriously2completely2quickly2exactly really slowly outside together everywhere finally可能考clearly清楚地carefully细心地aloud/loudly大声地happily快乐的luckily幸运地politely 礼貌的safely安全地wisely明智的widely广泛地comfortably舒适的probably可能地heavily 大量的recently最近mostly大部分truly真的actually实际上finally最后suddenly突然gradually渐渐地already已经always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时seldom很少once一次twice两次quite/pretty十分almost/nearly几乎however然而地again再一次either也alone单独instead相反yesterday 昨天tonight今晚tomorrow明天四、介词考过between over like except through without2可能考across通过past路过above/below在上面/下面after/before前后behind在后面about 关于along沿着among之间around围绕against反对besides除了during在…期间since自从util直到五、连词考过whenever wherever that though so who/whom before how which2but可能考What什么which哪个whose谁的whether是否when当...时候why为什么while当…时after之后until直到since自从because因为so所以than比as随着if如果,是否unless除非Whatever无论什么whoever无论谁六、数词考过first2ninety fifteen sixteen可能考Forty twentieth nineteen hundred thousand million percent quarter七、动词考过taught2afford cause offer touch influence agree break build take return achieve stop ask hide可能考(以下是所有动词)A:ask问answer回答allow允许argue吵架afford支付avoid避免agree同意act扮演announce宣布add添加,补充appear出现achieve实现arrive到达accept接受B:bring带来borrow借回beat打败begin开始buy买believe相信build建造break违反,打破belong属于blow吹灭burn着火boil煮behave举止brush刷bow鞠躬C:call打电话cry哭come来cross横过cover罩住cost值cut切complete完成connect 联系communicate交流compare比较compete竞争clean打扫care关心check检查clear清理cheer使振作collect收集copy抄袭climb爬crowd拥挤create创造count 数cough咳嗽control控制catch抓、赶choose选择cook做饭camp扎营carry扛challenge挑战change变化cheat欺骗cancel取消circle画圈cause造成consider考虑continue继续celebrate庆祝close关D:do做dress给某人穿dream做梦discover发现develop发展dance跳舞divide分成deal 处理depend依赖die死drive开车dare敢drop掉落drink喝draw画画discuss讨论describe描述dig挖double加倍disappoint使失望dislike不喜欢E:enjoy喜欢expect期待end结束encourage鼓励eat吃饭enter进exchange交换experience经历excite使…兴奋excuse原谅explain解释examine检查express表达exercise锻炼educate教育F:forget忘记fill填满fear害怕fall落fix安装face面对fool愚弄flash闪耀fit适合fold 折叠farm务农feed喂养fly飞fight打架finish完成follow遵守,跟随find找到fail 失败G:get得到give给graduate毕业grow长guard守卫greet问候go去H:have有hear听到help帮hope希望hurry快点hang悬挂hand交出heat加热honor 尊重hide隐藏hit击打hold拥有hurt伤害hug拥抱hate讨厌I:increase增加invite邀请imagine想象interview采访include包括influence影响invent 发明J:jump跳joke开玩笑K:know知道keep坚持knock敲kid开玩笑kick踢kiss亲吻kill杀死L:look看learn学会let让lay下蛋,摆出lie躺,撒谎leave离开,落下live活lift举起lend借出like喜欢love爱listen倾听laugh笑lose输,丢lock锁M:mind介意marry嫁娶mention提及mix混合miss怀念,错过mark做记号mean意思是move移动milk挤牛奶mail邮寄meet会见make制造manage设法完成memorize 记忆N:need需要nod点头notice注意O:offer提供organize组织order预定oversleep睡过头open关overcome克服P:pass传pack打包pardon原谅pay付peel剥皮pierce扎pity同情point指pick捡pour 倒pollute污染polish打磨play玩plant种植prevent阻止prepare准备praise表扬predict预测print打印press挤压pronounce发音produce生产protect保护progress 进步process进程perform表演practice练习prefer更喜欢provide提供put放punish 惩罚pull拉push推Q:question提问R:run跑return返回,归还remind提醒regard把…当做research研究rest=relax休息require需要realize意识到ride骑risk冒险rain下雨ring铃响rush仓促record记录recall回忆reflect反映remain剩repeat重复review复习recycle回收report报告request 要求regret后悔refuse拒绝receive收到raise捐款reply答复reach到达remember记住repair修理read读rise升起、涨S:say说speak讲stay呆stand站,忍受sit坐show给某人看support支持separate分开stick坚守sell卖set建立sing唱share分享send发送suggest建议sense感觉save节约suit适合swim游泳surprise使惊讶shop购物skate滑冰sleep睡觉snow下雪sweep 擦shoot射击shine照耀spell拼写serve服务shake摇晃swing摇摆smoke抽烟spare 抽空spread传播spend度过stare盯着steal偷score得分solve解决start开始sell卖shout喊smile微笑see看见search收寻succeed成功study学习stop停sound听起shut 关门T:take带走talk谈论tell告诉teach教think思考thank感激throw扔tie系住tour旅游touch触摸travel旅游translate翻译treat对待trade贸易trust信任train训练try尽力turn转U:use用understand理解V:volunteer自愿visit参观拜访W:want想要walk走路wake叫醒warn警告wait等待watch观看waste浪费wash洗water浇花weigh重达wear穿着win赢wish祝福work工作worry担心wonder想知道wound伤害write写筛选原则:五个字母或以上,消极词汇不要,太简单不要,有同音词的不要。
初三英语听力材料
初三英语听力材料初三是迫近中考的一个年级,为了在英语考试中取得一个好的成绩,听力的练习必不可少。
下面是店铺给大家带来初三英语听力题目,供大家参阅!初三英语听力试题一、听力(本题共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A.听对话回答问题。
(听两遍)1. M: What do you usually do after school,Sally?W: I usually play the piano!2. W: Do you like football, Jack?M: No, but I like volleyball.3. M: Rose, you look pretty with glasses!W: Thank you!4. W: Do you like cats?M: Yes, but I like dogs best!5. W: The music is too loud. I can’t hear what you said.M: Sorry, madam.6. W: You speak too fast for me to catch your words.M: But you must listen to me carefully.7. W: What day is tomorrow?M: Yesterday was Tuesday.W: Thank you.8. W: When does the film begin?M: At a quarter to six. But when I got to the cinema, it had already been on for ten minutes.9. W: Do you know much about English?M: No, I don’t. What about you?W: I don’t, either.10. W: Would you like a glass of milk or a cup of tea?M: Either.W: Here you are.B.听对话和短文答题。
中考英语听力常考题型
中考英语听力常考题型中考是由各省,甚至各地市自己命题,因此,各地题型不尽相同,各显特色。
我们对近年来全国各省市的中考英语听力试题进行了认真的研究,通过分析和归纳,依据循序渐进的原则,将其分为“词语理解、句子理解、对话理解、短文理解和听写”五大类,同时把每类题的做题方法告诉你,并配备了适量的训练。
1. 词语理解题词语理解题主要是考查学生对英语基本音素的识别和分辨能力。
测试内容是音标、单词、数字、词组和句子,它是听力理解的基础。
做此类题的方法、技巧与思路如下:辨音题的常见出题形式为:给出一组单词(一般为四个),其中有的单词读音很接近,要求你从选项中选出你在录音中所听到的单词。
此时要特别注意选项中的共同点和不同点,“辨音”重点就是要“辨”出其中不同的地方。
例题:A. brother B. sister C. father D. mother听力原文一:mother听力原文二:He gets up earlier than his mother.很显然这两种录音的答案都是选项D,相对而言听力原文一要比较容易,因为它只有一个词,在做这类听力题时一听即可选出答案;而听力原文二则稍微难一点,它是一个句子,考生需听完句子后,方可作出选择。
2. 句子理解题句子理解主要是考查学生对所学语言的灵活运用能力和交际能力。
要想做好这类题,需注意以下几点:(1) 要对听到的句子作出符合英美人习惯的反应,必须熟悉问候、介绍、天气、告别、打电话、购物、看病、就餐、感谢与应答、祝愿与应答、赞美与应答、问路与指路、时间与日期、请求与建议、邀请与约会等重点口语功能项目及常用套语。
(2) 注意中英文化差异。
如:当别人赞扬自己时,应用Thank you.来回答。
又如:年龄、薪水、婚姻状况、政治倾向、宗教信仰等等都是日常禁忌的话题。
(3) 选意思相近句,必须掌握词语释义、句子释义和同义句型转换的方法。
如:简单句与复合句的转换,简单句与并列句的转换,并列句与复合句的转换,感叹句与陈述句的转换等。
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初三英语听力常考单词
初三中考英语听力常用单词
——Lisa整理1《月份类》:
January(一月) February(二月) March(三月) April(四月)
May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) August(八月) September(九月) October(十月) November(十一月) December(十二月)
2《星期类》:
Monday(星期一) Tuesday(星期二) Wednesday(星期三)
Thursday(星期四) Friday(星期五) Saturday(星期六) Sunday(星期日) 四季:Spring(春), Summer(夏), Fall/Autumn(秋), Winter(东). 3:《颜色类》
green(绿色) red(红色) blue (蓝色) yellow(黄色) black(黑色) white(白色) purple(紫色) pink(粉红色) gray (灰色)
4《科目类》:
Chinese(语文) Math (数学)English(英语)
physics(物理) biology(生物) geography(地理) chemistry(化学) history(历史) politics(政治) music(音乐) painting(美术)
algebra(代数) arithmetic(算术) geometry(几何) computer(电脑) physical education(PE)(体育)
5《水果类》:
apple(苹果) pear(梨) banana(香蕉) grape(葡萄) peach(桃子) lemon(柠檬) honey melon(哈密瓜) strawberry(草莓)
orange(橙子) pineapple (凤梨)watermelon(西瓜) sugar-cane(甘蔗) juice peach(水蜜桃) mango(芒果)
6《球类》
basketball(篮球) baseball(棒球) volleyball(排球)
bowling ball(保龄球) golf ball(高尔夫球)balloon(气球)
tennis(网球)table tennis(乒乓球) badminton(羽毛球)
football(soccer)(足球)
7《动物类》:
12.《衣服》
Clothes(衣服), skirt(女裙), T-shirt, shirt, shoes, hat, pants, trousers, shorts, dress, jacket(夹克衫), coat(外套), blouse(短上衣), scarf(围巾), jeans(牛仔裤), overcoat(大衣), sock(短袜), glove(手套), school uniform (校服), raincoat(雨衣), sweater(毛衣), handbag(手提包), helmet(头盔),hat, cap(帽子)
13.《职业》
Captain(船长,首领), chairman(主席), chairwoman, fisherman(渔夫), postman(邮递员), actor(男演员), doctor(医生), nurse(护士), educator (教育家), sailor(水手), director(导演), hunter(猎人), teacher(老师), worker (工人), driver(司机), farmer(农民), cleaner(清洁工), player, dancer(舞蹈家), runner, singer(歌手), engineer(工程师), speaker(演讲者), reporter (记者), explorer(探险家), officer(官员), headmaster(校长), soldier(士兵), firefighter(消防员), manager(经理), programmer(程序设计员), waiter (服务员), barber(理发师), photographer(摄影师), pilot(飞行员), police(警察), servant(仆人), athlete(运动员), official(公务员), boss(老板), artist (艺术家), dentist(牙医), journalist(新闻记者), scientist(科学家), coach (教练), astronaut(宇航员), clerk(职工), secretary(秘书), volunteer(志愿者), musician(音乐家), cook(厨师), student(学生), president(总统), assistant(助理)
14.《公共场所》
School(学校),primary school(小学),junior middle school(中学), senior middle school(高中)university(本科),college(大学),zoo(动物园),park (公园)bedroom(卧室), living room,sitting room(客厅),classroom(教室), library(图书馆), kitchen(厨房), playground(操场), hill(小山), mountain (大山), desert(沙漠), forest(森林), plain(草原), bookshop(书店), cinema (电影院), hospital(医院), market(超市), museum(博物馆), office(办公室), park(公园), garden(花园), post office(邮局)toilet(厕所)
15. 《天气》
rain, rainy(下雨); snow, snowy(下雪); wind, windy(多风的); sun, sunny (阳光的); ice, icy(冰); fog, foggy(多雾的); cloud, cloudy(多云的); hot
(热); cold(冷); warm(温暖); dry(干燥的); wet(湿的), cool(凉爽的)16. 《交通工具》
bus(公交车),train(火车),boat(小舟),ship(轮船),jeep, motorbike, plane(飞机), car(小汽车), train(火车), subway、underground(地铁)truck(卡车), bicycle, bike(自行车)
17. 《情绪》
Happy(高兴)sad(难过)excited(兴奋)tired(疲倦)
bored(枯燥)unhappy(不高兴)angry (生气)
18.《学习、日常用品》:pencil-box(铅笔盒), pen(钢笔), pencil(铅笔), eraser/rubber(橡皮), schoolbag(书包), ink(墨水), notebook(笔记本), book(书), knife(小刀), dictionary(字典), ruler(尺子),scissors(剪刀)toothbrush(牙刷)
19.《疾病》
cold(感冒), headache(头疼)cough(咳嗽), backache(背疼)
toothache(牙痛), fever(发烧), flu, sore throat(嗓子疼)
20.《电器》
TV(电视机),computer(电脑),radio(收音机),keyboard(键盘; 琴键; 电子琴;)Mouse(鼠标),counter(计算器),camera(相机),cell phone(手机)
21.《乐器》
play the violin(拉小提琴),play the piano(弹钢琴),
play the drums(打鼓),play the guitar(弹吉他)
22.《主要国家和首都的英文名称》
**亚洲/ Asia
国家country 首都/城市
印度India 新德里New Delhi
印度尼西亚Indonesia 雅加达Jakarta
日本Japan 东京Tokyo
马来西亚Malaysia 吉隆坡Kuala Lumpur
韩国South Korea首尔Seoul
朝鲜North Korea平壤Pyongyang
新加坡Singapore 新加坡Singapore
韩国South Korea 汉城Seoul
**欧洲/ Europe
英国United Kingdom /England 伦敦London
法国France 巴黎Paris
德国Germany 柏林Berlin
希腊Greece 雅典Athens
意大利Italy 罗马Rome
俄罗斯Russia 莫斯科Moscow
西班牙Spain 马德里Madrid
瑞典Sweden 斯德哥尔摩Stockholm
瑞士Switzerland 伯尔尼Bern
**美洲/Americas
美国United States (America)华盛顿Washington, DC 巴西Brazil 巴西利亚Brasilia
加拿大Canada 渥太华Ottawa
哥伦比亚Colombia 波哥达Bogota
哥斯达黎加Costa Rica
墨西哥Mexico 墨西哥城Mexico
大洋洲/Pacific
澳大利亚Australia 堪培拉Canberra
新西兰New Zealand 惠灵顿Wellington
非洲/ Africa
埃及Egypt 开罗Cairo
23.方位名词。