2020人文英语4-形考unit2单元自测-
2020年度人文英语4-形考unit2单元自测
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1正确–Your ID card, please.–________________________________选择一项：A. Here you are. 正确B. Give you.C. Here are they.反馈正确答案是：Here you are.题目2正确–Something went wrong with my television last night.–________________________________选择一项：A. I'm sorry to hear that. 正确B. How did you manage to do that?C. It's impossible.反馈正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.题目3不正确_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.选择一项：A. In 不正确B. AtC. Before反馈译文：在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。
正确答案是：Before题目4正确Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.选择一项：A. could catchB. would catchC. would have caught 正确反馈译文：要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。
但现在你错过了。
正确答案是：would have caught题目5正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.选择一项：A. hard it was snowingB. it was snowingC. how hard it was snowing 正确反馈译文：不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。
国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2答案
国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2注意：学习平台题目可能是随机，一定注意答案对应的选项，同学们在本页按“Ctrl+F”快捷搜索题目中“关键字”就可以快速定位题目，如果答案有疑问或遗漏，请在下载网站联系上传者进行售后。
题目：–How many languages does Peter speak?答案：Five languages.题目：–Something went wrong with my television last night.答案：I’m sorry to hear that.题目：–Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?答案：No, thanks.题目：–You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.答案：I am really sorry.题目：–Your ID card, please.答案：Here you are.题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.答案：Before题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.答案：a large number题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.答案：are lose题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you 答案：would have caught题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.答案：change题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them答案：how hard it was snowing题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ________答案：expense题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us 答案：must be题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and答案：mess题目：You shouldn’t ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work答案：kill国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2排序题A. I COULDN’T AGREE MORE.B. WHAT ELSE?C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.Peter: {A; B; C; D; E} Many communities have already done that.Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter: For instance?Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.Peter: That makes sense. {A; B; C; D; E}Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together.{A; B; C; D; E} they can be useful again.Molly: {A; B; C; D; E} Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused. Peter: Sorting is good. {A; B; C; D; E} If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put allwaste in the same bag.Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover,sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly: I believe it will.”答案：子问题1：E; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：D国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald’s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a globalfast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe thatThe Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies’purchasing power based on the prices chargedat the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nationcarries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations servefried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead onburgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Manysee McDonald’s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food.A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald’s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.”The nextyear, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one ofthe true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}A. McDonald’s was founded in 1948.B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean {A; B; C}.A. very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that {A; B; C}.A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’sC. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald’s?{A; B; C}A. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.5. In {A; B; C}, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000″答案：子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2正误判断题I’ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peacefor me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparingfirewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeingwhat nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive alongthe country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears,deer, etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel goodabout ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market,or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in afew community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a largesnow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised byhow much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it’s for me.1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.{T; F}2. Living in the country is not busy at all.{T; F}3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.{T; F}4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.{T; F}5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.{T; F}”答案：子问题1：T; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F。
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务(课后题)参考答案
4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.F
5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.F
B. singing
3. Jim Thorpe started to play sportsB
B. when he was 16 years old
4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably meansC
选择题二
Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)thatis now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.
1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.F
国开电大-人文英语4-单元自测1-8满分答案
国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测1答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目a few hours?tell the time?I help you?speak to John?invitation.题目：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.题目：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.big potato?题目：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduatedon the road!a day.题目：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many housesin between题目：Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.to Birmingham?题目：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.排序题2：E;3：A;4：D;5：B选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. F;2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. T;3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.T;4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. F;5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. F选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian1.From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in C2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT B3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports B4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means C5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测2答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目does Peter speak?last night.cup of tea?30 minutes ago.card, please.题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.of fat.题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now youin her diet.题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and题目：You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work排序题A. I couldn't agree more.B. What else?C. Once we separate and recycle them.D. But I have a concern.E. That is really a great advice.2：B;3：C;4：A;5：D选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? B;2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean C;3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that A;4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? A;5. In 回答, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France. C正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy,2：F; 3：T; 4：T; 5：F国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测3答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目I help you?needed, sir.题目：Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.this evening?apple tree?Smith's office?题目：Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.quite beautiful.No, it's ______.swimming.girl.milk in the bottle.Thank you very much._in recent years.enough for the car.排序题A. For many studentsB. a major barrierC. equality in access to educationD. different people2：E;3：C;4：A;5：D选择题It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to2：B;3：A;4：C;5：C选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality. Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to C2. According to the passag. C3. Educational inequality exists in C4. What does the word “eradicate”mean in the passage?A5. What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality?B国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测4答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目park the car?Prof. Lee?cold today.friend, Jane.with you?题目： I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before.题目： Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning题目： The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.overtime.题目： With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action.题目：It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.Jane's dress is similar in design her sister's.题目：She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.The sports meeting was put off till the next week rain.yesterday's.排序题A. even without international linksB. Chinese students and academicsC. the crisis on economic growthD. A strong research system2：C;3：D;4：B;5：A选择题Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a2：B;3：C;4：C;5：C正误判断题Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does2：F;3：F;4：T;5：F国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测5答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目up the mess?holiday, Ted.to London?Hotel from here?the New Year.题目： He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music.题目： Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.what she does.题目：_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.a sum of money.题目：A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________wallet for him.题目：The young ______ interested in pop music.temperature increasing.a favor, please?填写主题句I. Read the passage and choose the right sub-title (A-D) for each paragraph.A. The inexactitude of languageB. Preventing misunderstandingsC. Intercultural communicationD. Fostering respectPara 2：E;Para 3：A;Para 4：B;Para 5：D选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was2：B;3：A;4：C;5：B正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver.2：T;3：F;4：F;5：T国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测6答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目holiday here?on the table?next week?spare time?the museum?something ______________?population of Paris?题目：As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.题目：Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension.to have a rest.the plan?题目：It's bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.题目：The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.the desert.题目：The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.选择题Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the2：A;3：C;4：B;5：C选择题When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to2：A;3：B;4：C;5：C正误判断1. James has almost two-year experiences of social work. T;2. James provides psychosocial support to clients, in the form of group therapy. F;3. James does not give advice to family caregivers. F;4. James's strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position. T;5. James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul's Hospital if given the opportunity. T国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测7答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目are, Sir.Li please?trouble you.look like?like a tea?题目：--Did the medicine make you feel better?--No.___________ I feel.题目：Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautifulhe is not _____________?its value.a new life.题目：The computer system ___________suddenly while he was searching for information on the题目：The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote village.in the class.also in the tree.题目：Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.选择题Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate(有读写能1. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? B2. We can infer from the first paragraph that C3. The word "philosophy" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to C4. The author is a A5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to build character in children? A选择题Respondent: Binhai People's HospitalAddress: No 7, Binhai Road, Binhai CityThe following answer is given to Zhang Hua's claim for personal-injury1. According to the plaintiff, should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua. A2. Zhang Hua had an oral contract with B3. The respondent stated reasons to reject Zhang Hua's claim. C4. Zhang Hua himself bear some responsibilities. A5. was quoted by the respondent. C正误判断题2：F;3：T;4：F;5：T国开电大人文英语4形考任务单元自测8答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目been to Tokyo?feeling now?from Italy?train leave?in this area?with it on.题目：All students are required to translate this poem _____English into Chinese._1.4 billion.题目：He studied hard at school when he was young, ______contributed a lot to his success.题目：He would be studying at the university now if he ______the entrance examination.this year?题目：In ______, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.题目：It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules.office block.small for me.选择题Is that 6 a.m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat cells won't1. According to the passage, lack of sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT：2. The main idea of the third paragraph is：3. What does the “leach”in the last paragraph probably mean?：4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?：：选择题Alternative Legal Billing –Win StrategiesHourly billing is the best way to be charged for legal services. About 95 percent of lawyers still perform their legal work on an hourly basis. If you want something better than the old “bill by the hour”deal, try presenting one of these billing structures.1.is the best way to be charged for legal services.2.A flat-fee approach3.make the law firm share your risk and encouragement.4.Legal work involving a number of legal specialties should consider using5.You have to eye the clock when you talk to the lawyer when you正误判断题NEW YORK – The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They1. The five men thought that the U.S. foreign policy should be blamed for the 911 attack.2. Scott Fenstermaker is the lawyer for Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali and four other men.3. Nearly 3,000 people were killed in the 911 attack.4. The press didn't care about this civilian federal trial.5. We can infer from the article that the prisoners also have their。
国开(中央电大) 本科《人文英语 4》 网上形考任务(单元自测1-8)
国开(电大) 本科《人文英语 4》网上形考任务(单元自测1-8）题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目单元自测 1 试题及[题目]– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours？– ________________________________I' m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.I don' t think so.I am afraid you can.[答]I' m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.[题目]– Excuse me, could you tell the time？– ________________________________It' s three thirty by my watch.You' d better buy a watch.Can you see the clock？[答]It' s three thirty by my watch.[题目]– Good afternoon. Can I help you？– ________________________________Yes, I think so, too.I need to buy a birthday present for my son.I don' t think I need any of your help.[答]I need to buy a birthday present for my son.[题目]– Hello, may I speak to John？– ________________________You are wanted on the telephone.Can I leave a message for him？Just a second, please.[答]Just a second, please.[题目]– Thank you for your invitation.It' s a pleasure.I' ll appreciate it.It doesn' t matter.[答]It' s a pleasure.[题目]As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside. overintoon[答]into[题目]Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.beenareis[答]are[题目]Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato？whosewhowhich[答]whose[题目]John' s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from HarvardUniversity.teachestaughthas taught[答]has taught[题目]Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!I havehave Idid I[答]did Iguestscustomersclients[答]clients[题目]Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________far apartin betweenamong them[答]in between[题目]Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully beforethe defence.onoverafter[答]over[题目]What is the train ___________ to Birmingham？tripfeefare[答]fare[题目]When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen. was cookingcookedcooks[答]was cooking排序题A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD？B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET!C. JUST GO AHEAD.D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.Liu Hui： Gordon, may I ask you a question？Gordon： Hi, Liu Hui. [答 C].Liu Hui： Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK？Gordon： Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programsas they' re being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui： Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones？Gordon： [答 E]. It is the law.Liu Hui： I see. How much is the license fee？Gordon： It costs ？ 145. 50 for a color TV license and ？ 49. 00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui： That' s a lot of money for a year. [答 A]？Gordon： It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you mayapply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui： I see.Gordon： Do you need such a license in China？Liu Hui： [答 D].Gordon： Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income.There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui： By the way, where should I go to pay for my license？Gordon： [答 B].Liu Hui： Well, sure! Thank you!选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards toput their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappearedfrom Britain' s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded bythe British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry showsplaces are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls,such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely. The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing.Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishmentsare more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting intopainting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art schooland want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far moreattention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard. Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost allare men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. Butfor now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehousesat the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthieralternative to sitting and watching football.1. Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names ontrains and buses. [答 F]2. Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. [答 T]3. Because of better policing graffiti decreases. [答 T]4. Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. [答 F]5. Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. [答 F]选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第区) that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim,and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympicgold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his motherand father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native Americanchildren. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor,so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseballteam. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education.Jim was a star athlete(运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football.He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scoredall or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competedin two very difficult events： the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great abilityand strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping andthrowing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlondecathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the Kingof Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athletein the world. Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, Thanks, King.1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in[答 C].A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT[答 B].A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports[答 B].A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means[答 C].A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ [答 A]A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.单元自测 2 试题及答题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]– How many languages does Peter speak？– ________________________________Five languages.With his roommates.[答]Five languages.[题目]– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________It' s impossible.How did you manage to do that？I' m sorry to hear that.[答]I' m sorry to hear that.[题目]– Would you like something to drink？ What about a cup of tea？– ________________________________Yes, I want.No, thanks.No, I wouldn' t.[答]No, thanks.[题目]– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.– ________________________________Well, I don' t know.I am really sorry.Don' t blame me.[答]I am really sorry.[题目]– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________Here you are.Give you.Here are they.[答]Here you are.[题目]_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. BeforeInAt[答]Before[题目]Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.the large numbera large number[答]a large number[题目]Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.losthave lostare lose[答]are lose[题目]Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now youmissed it.would have caughtcould catchwould catch[答]would have caught[题目]If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.turnchangerun[答]change[题目]No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive themback home safely.it was snowinghard it was snowinghow hard it was snowing[答]how hard it was snowing[题目]The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian' s ________moneyexpensepay[题目]The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher； the way she walks tellsus that!would becan bemust be[答]must be[题目]Tom, what did you do with my documents？ I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!massmessguess[答]mess[题目]You shouldn' t ________ your time like that, Bob； you have to finish your school worktonight.docutkill[答]kill排序题A. I COULDN' T AGREE MORE.B. WHAT ELSE？C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.Peter： Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly： That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together. Peter： [答 E] Many communities have already done that.Molly： Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter： For instance？Molly： If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposalPeter： That makes sense. [答 B]Molly： With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. Peter： It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything ismixed together. [答 C]they can be useful again.Molly： [答 A] Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.Peter： Sorting is good. [答 D]If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will stillput all waste in the same bag.Molly： You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover,sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.Peter： I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly： I believe it will.选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald' s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a globalfast-food chain, with more than 30, 000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald' s is now so ubiquitous around the globethat The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on theprices charged at the local McDonald' s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数） . That' s not tosay that every nation carries the same menu items： choices vary widely depending on location.Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald' s in India doesn' tserve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves tosee McDonald' s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and Europeannations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food.A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a groupof people destroyed a McDonald' s under construction to protest globalization and bad food.The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald' s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No oneclaimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald' s is still widelyseen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ [答 B]A. McDonald' s was founded in 1948.B. McDonald' s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald' s has over 30, 000 locations in the world now.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean[答 C].A. very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that[答 A].A. McDonald' s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald' sC. the McDonald' s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald' s？ [答A]A. They destroyed a McDonald' s under construction.B. They protested outside a McDonald' s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald' s.5. In[答 C], an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald' s restaurant inA. 1998B. 1999C. 2000正误判断题I' ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmonyand peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing dailychores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock,tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing,hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walkdown the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grassornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make usfeel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at thelocal farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to helpsolve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grassfires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with firewood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping othersand as for this community I can’ t say enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’ s not for everyone, but I knowme.1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves livingthere. [答 T]2. Living in the country is not busy at all. [答 F]3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day. [答 T]4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday. [答 T]5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life. [答 F]单元自测 3 试题及答题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]- Good morning, sir. May I help you？-__________.No, I don' t need your help.No, I don' t buy anything.Yes, I need some salt.[答]Yes, I need some salt.[题目]I didn' t know my identity card was needed, sir.– ________________________________Sorry, but that' s no excuse.I don' t believe you.How dare you say that？[答]Sorry, but that' s no excuse.[题目]Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport. easy enoughenougheasily enough[答]easily enough[题目]-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening？-__________.Thanks a lot, but I' m busy tonight.No, I really don' t like being with you.No, I already have plans.[题目]Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree？lyinglayinglay[答]lying[题目]-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith' s office？-________.You can' t ask me. I don' t know, either.Please don' t say so.Sorry, I don' t know. But you can ask the man over there.[答]Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.[题目]Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind. onwithin[答]on[题目]I don' t know the park, but it' s _________ to be quite beautiful.toldsaidspoken[答]said[题目]Is the library ________ now？ No, it' s ______.open； closedopen； closeopening； closing[答]open；closed[题目]Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.onat[答]at[题目]Nancy is ________ girl.an eighteen-years-olda eighteen-years-oldan eighteen-year-old[答]an eighteen-year-old[题目]The baby is hungry, but there' s ________ milk in the bottle. fewlittlea little[答]little[题目]-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much. -_________.Yes, I agree.It' s my pleasure.No, nothing.[答]It's my pleasure.[题目]They have learned about _____in recent years.several hundreds English wordshundreds of English wordshundred of English words[答]hundreds of English words[题目]Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.wereis[答]is排序题A. FOR MANY STUDENTSB. A MAJOR BARRIERC. EQUALITY IN ACCESS TO EDUCATIOND. DIFFERENT PEOPLEE. NON-TRADITIONAL STUDENTSThe National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabledstudents are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on wideningaccess, writes the union' s president, Gemma Tumelty.A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed thatsignificant numbers of potential students felt their disability was[答B]to accessing highereducation (HE) . This is simply unacceptable.Equality and diversity is not entirely a numbers game and before too much praise is given weneed to hear more from [答 E], not just about their experience of accessing higher educationbut also going through the system.Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to[答 C].[答 A], university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and[答案 D]. As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valuedand promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity,but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system？Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But theof university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding value asmuch as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity.选择题It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and workout with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice allthe healthy, sweating, skinny members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig.It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that？Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classesof while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Nowthe fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweightand weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the skinny people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight toparticipate.Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌) . They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on theirown weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. Theequipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors,Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea isa very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercisemore and improve our fitness level, it' s a step in the right direction.1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to[答 A].A. fatB. healthyC. friendly2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that[答 B].A. most large gym chains really don' t want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don' t accept overweight people to participate in their programs3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members？ [答 A]A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOTTRUE？ [答 C]A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage？ [答 C]A. Improving Women' s Self-confidence through Exercises.B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.Liu Hui： Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First,what do you mean by educational inequality？in theireducation as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different socialcontexts.Liu Hui： Why does it exist in modern society？Dr. Smith： Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial andgeographic reasons.Liu Hui： So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in differentcountries.Dr. Smith： Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color islinked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.Liu Hui： Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rateis much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicatethe inequality？Dr. Smith： It' s impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequalityhas become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays.There have been numerous attempts at reforms and. . . . .1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to[答 C].A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasonsB. racial, economic and geographic reasonsC. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage, [答 C] .A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in educationB. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality inC. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in[答 C].A. China onlyB. many countriesC. all the countries4. What does the word eradicate mean in the passage？ [答 A]A. get rid ofB. cope withC. carry out5. What' s the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality？ [答 B]A. reservedB. positiveC. negative单元自测 4 试题及答题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目[题目]— Can you tell me where I can park the car？— _________________.Yes, pleaseIt is made in AmericaWell, just over there[答]Well, just over there[题目]— Could I talk to Prof. Lee？— _________________.Oh, it' s youYes, speakingI' m waiting for you[答]Yes, speaking[题目]— I' ve got a bad cold today.— _________________.Thank you for telling meOh, dear! I hope you get better soonIt isn' t serious[答]Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon[题目]— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.— _________________.Glad to meet you, SamGlad to meet you, JaneI' m Jack[答]Glad to meet you, Jane[题目]— What' s the matter with you？— _________________.Not too badI feel a bit sickIt matters with you[答]I feel a bit sick[题目]I was giving a talk to a large group of people， the same talk I ___to half a dozen othergroups before.was givinghad givenam giving[答]had given[题目] Neither John ___________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morningtrain.ornorbut[答]nor[题目]The atmosphere ___________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.consists ofis made upcomposes of[答]consists of[题目]The new order means _____ overtime.worksworkingto work[答]working[题目]With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ hewas a man of action.whichthatWhat[答]that[题目]It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball.quite a lotquite a littlequite a few[答]quite a few[题目]Jane' s dress is similar in design _____ her sister' s.towithlike[答]to[题目]She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.BothAllNeither[答]Neither[题目]The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____ rain.in spite ofbecause ofso[答]because of[题目]Today' s weather is _____worse than yesterday' s.very muchverymuch[答]much排序题A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKSB. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICSC. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTHD. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEME. IN PART BECAUSE OF THISEducation and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending ontheir perspective, role and context and, [答 E], quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate.The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated furtherby the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of[答C]andprepare for economic recovery.As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago： The quality of knowledge generated withinhigher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness. They also rightly emphasized that[答D]at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefitscan be realized through international links.This is precisely why[答B]should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improvingevaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research,。
2020年最新电大《人文英语4》形成性考试(题目和答案)
2020年最新电大《人文英语4》形成性考试（题目和答案）1. [单选题]交际用语:-? A lot of things are on sale.-That's a good idea. Let's go.A. What are you going to buyB. Why don't we go shopping todayC. Do you like shopping2. [单选题]交际用语:-What does educational quality mean to you?-quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions.A. As far as I'm concernedB. I have no ideaC. I don't agree with you3. [单选题]交际用语: -What do you think of this novel?-A. I've read it.B. It's well-written.C. It was written by my uncle.4. [单选题]交际用语: - Do you know the youngest professor of our school? He died last week.-Oh,A. it's hard to believe.B. thank you for the information.C. I like his course.5. [单选题]交际用语: -What's up?-A. I won't tell you.B. The ABC Company is suing us.C. It's none of your business.6. [单选题]词汇语法: He had become___ city life. (2分)A. fed up withB. fed up toC. liking7. [单选题]词汇语法: Education means different things to different people, their perspective. (2分)A. to depend onB. depends onC. depending on8. [单选题]词汇语法: Only in this way make improvements in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hope9. [单选题]词汇语法: There aren't.many job vacancies in the country as in the city. (2分)A. suchB./C. as10. [单选题]词汇语法: The increased the contradictions between the two countries.A. accidentB. residentC. incident11. [单选题]词汇语法:trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. (2分)A. IfB. WithC.As12. [单选题]词汇语法:these honors he received a sum of money. (2分)A. ButB. ExpectC. Besides13. [单选题]词汇语法: I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I to half a dozen other groups before. (2分)A. was givingB. had givenC. am giving14. [单选题]词汇语法: Every year thousands of lives in road accidents because of careless driving. (2分)A. have lostB. are loseC. lost15. [单选题]词汇语法: Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have of fat. (2分)A. a large numberB. the large numberC. large number16. [单选题]词汇语法: It is high time that we him the truth. (2分)A. should tellB. tellsC. tell17. [单选题]词汇语法: In the museum__ some famous paintings. (2分，A.isB. areC. were18. [单选题]词汇语法: With these suggestions, your child can grow up to be a and successful adult that you can be proud of. (2分)A. respectB. respectableC. respective19. [单选题]词汇语法: When you the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License. (2分)A. reachB.getC. are20. [单选题]词汇语法: People's Hospital____ compensating Zhang Hua. (2分)A. is liable forB. is liable toC. is likely to21. [理解题]阅读理解:21.1 [单选题] The charity originally means toA. help the poor that makes the rich feel goodB. help clients return to normal lifeC. serve the whole society21 .2 [单选题] When does social work begin? (4分)A. Around the time of the industrial revolution.B. Biblical times.C. Modern time.21.3 [单选题] Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except__ ? (4分)A. povertyB. racismC. education21.4 [单选题] In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the . assistance of ___ (4分)A. governmentB. family membersC. businessmen21 5 [单选题] Which statement about social work is NOT true? (4分A. Social work roots from charity.B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with various social fear and discrimination.C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.22. [理解题]阅读理解:22.1 [单选题] From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in () .. (4分)A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma22.2 [单选题] According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT () . (4分)A. fishingB. singingC. swimming22.3 [单选题] Jim Thorpe started to play sports ( ) .(4分)A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old22.4 [单选题] The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means () . (4分)A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events22.5 [单选题] Which of the following is NOT TRUE? () (4分)A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.23. [问答题]根据要求写作文。
国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测2参考答案
A. lost
B. have lost
C. are lost
11、–Your ID card, please.
–________________________________
A. Here are they.
B. Give you.
C. Here you are.
12、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!
A. Don't blame me.
B. I am really sorry.
C. Well, I don't know.
8、_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.
A. Before
B. In
A. would catch
B. could catch
C. would have caught
5、No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.
A. I'm sorry to hear that.
人文英语2单元自测4答案
人文英语2单元自测4答案(共9页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--— ___________ — I wonder if you could practice interviewing with me in advance.选择一项：A. What can I do for youB. What are you good atC. Would you tell me a little bit about yourself反馈你的回答正确解析：本题考核“讨论面试”情况下的交际用语。
第一说话人想让对方帮助自己提前演练一下面试的场景，所以问句应该问“我能帮你做些什么”正确答案是选项“What can I do for you”.标记题目信息文本一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目2正确获得分中的分标记题目题干— Are you confident enough?— ______________ .选择一项：A. It doesn't matter.B. Yes, I think being confident is one of my strong points.C. It's nothing serious.反馈你的回答正确解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。
第一说话人询问对方是否有足够的自信心，答语应对此予以肯定，所以答案是选项“Yes, I think being confident is one of my strong points.”题目3正确获得分中的分标记题目题干It is good _______ chess after supper.选择一项：A. to playingB. playingC. to play反馈你的回答正确译文：晚饭后下下棋是不错的。
解析：在“It isuseless/nice/good/interesting/worthwhile等形容词+doing”结构中，动名词作逻辑主语，it 为形式主语。
国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案
国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案 (国开平台形考任务必备资料) 说明：资料整理于2020年4月19日，平台考试网址：http：//。
适用专业：法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺。
单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目 [题目]–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours？–________________________________ I＇m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon. I don＇t think so. I am afraid you can. [答案]I＇m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon. [题目]–Excuse me, could you tell the time？–________________________________ It＇s three thirty by my watch. You＇d better buy a watch. Can you see the clock？ [答案]It＇s three thirty by my watch. [题目]–Good afternoon. Can I help you？– ________________________________ Yes, I think so, too. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.I don＇t think I need any of your help. [答案]I need to buy a birthdaypresent for my son. [题目]– Hello, may I speak to John？–________________________ You are wanted on the telephone. Can I leave a message for him？ Just a second, please. [答案]Just a second, please. [题目]–Thank you for your invitation. –________________________ It＇s a pleasure. I＇ll appreciate it. It doesn＇t matter. [答案]It＇s a pleasure. [题目]As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside. over into on [答案]into [题目]Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent. been are is [答案]are [题目]Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato？ whose who which [答案]whose [题目]John＇s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University. teaches taught has taught [答案]has taught [题目]Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! I have have I did I [答案]did I [题目]On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day. guests customers clients [答案]clients [题目]Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________ far apart in between among them [答案]in between [题目]Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is,to read it carefully before the defence. on over after [答案]over [题目]What is the train ___________ to Birmingham？ trip fee fare [答案]fare [题目]When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen. was cooking cooked cooks [答案]was cooking 排序题 A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD？ B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET! C. JUST GO AHEAD. D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS. E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES. Liu Hui： Gordon, may I ask you a question？ Gordon： Hi, Liu Hui.[答案C]. Liu Hui： Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK？ Gordon： Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they＇re being shown on TV or live on an online TV service. Liu Hui：Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones？ Gordon：[答案E]. It is the law. Liu Hui： I see. How much is the license fee？ Gordon： It costs ？145.50 for a color TV license and ？49.00 for a black and white TV license. Liu Hui： That＇s a lot of money for a year. [答案A]？ Gordon： It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License. Liu Hui： I see. Gordon： Do you need such a license in China？ Liu Hui：[答案D]. Gordon： Oh, itsounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels. Liu Hui：By the way, where should I go to pay for my license？ Gordon：[答案B]. Liu Hui： Well, sure! Thank you! 选择题 Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain＇s cities. Between 2020 and 2020 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely. The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than theycan by breaking into a railway yard. Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football. 1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. [答案F] 2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. [答案T] 3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. [答案T] 4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. [答案F] 5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. [答案F] 选择题 Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life. Jimhad a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(运动员)in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team. In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events： the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests. People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpewith his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world. Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, Thanks, King. 1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in[C]. A. India B. Pennsylvania [答案]C. Oklahoma 2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT[B]. A. fishing [答案]B. singing C. swimming 3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports[B]. A. before he was 9 years old [答案]B. when he was 16 years old C. when he was 24 years old 4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means[C]. A. jumping B. five track and field events [答案]C. ten track and field events 5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？[A] [答案]A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education. B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games. C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money. 单元自测2 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl ＋F）搜索题目 [题目]– How many languages does Peter speak？–________________________________ Five languages. With his roommates. Pretty well. [答案]Five languages. [题目]–Something went wrong with my television last night. –________________________________ It＇s impossible. How did you manage to do that？ I＇m sorry to hear that. [答案]I＇m sorry tohear that. [题目]–Would you like something to drink？ What about a cup of tea？– ________________________________ Yes, I want. No, thanks. No, I wouldn＇t. [答案]No, thanks. [题目]– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago. –________________________________ Well, I don＇t know. I am really sorry. Don＇t blame me. [答案]I am really sorry. [题目]–Your ID card, please. – ________________________________ Here you are. Give you. Here are they. [答案]Here you are. [题目]_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. Before In At [答案]Before [题目]Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat. the large number large number a large number [答案]a large number [题目]Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving. lost have lost are lose [答案]are lose [题目]Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. would have caught could catch would catch [答案]would have caught [题目]If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet. turn change run [答案]change [题目]No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. it was snowing hard it was snowing how hard it wassnowing [答案]how hard it was snowing [题目]The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian＇s ________ money expense pay [答案]expense [题目]The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher；the way she walks tells us that! would be can be must be [答案]must be [题目]Tom, what did you do with my documents？ I have never seen such a ________ and disorder! mass mess guess [答案]mess [题目]You shouldn＇t ________ your time like that, Bob；you have to finish your school work tonight. do cut kill [答案]kill 排序题 A. I COULDN＇T AGREE MORE. B. WHAT ELSE？ C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM. D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE. Peter： Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash. Molly： That would be great!I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together. Peter：[答案E] Many communities have already done that. Molly： Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious. Peter：For instance？ Molly： If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant. Peter： That makes sense. [答案B] Molly：With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. Peter： It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixedtogether. [答案C]they can be useful again. Molly： [答案A] Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused. Peter： Sorting is good. [答案D]If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag. Molly： You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it. Peter： I hope everything goes smoothly! Molly： I believe it will. 选择题 Since its founding in 1948, McDonald＇s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald＇s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies＇purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald＇s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That＇s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items： choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald＇s in India doesn＇t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet RonaldMcDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald＇s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald＇s under construction to protest globalization and bad food. The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald＇s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility. But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald＇s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization. 1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？[B] A. McDonald＇s was founded in 1948. [答案]B. McDonald＇s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C. McDonald＇s has over 30,000 locations in the world now. 2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean[C]. A. very crowded B. very clean [答案]C. existing everywhere 3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that[A]. [答案]A. McDonald＇s designs its menu to suit the local people B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald＇s C. the McDonald＇s menu sticks to old-fashionedfavorites such as the Big Mac 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald＇s？[A] [答案]A. They destroyed a McDonald＇s under construction. B. They protested outside a McDonald＇s. C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald＇s. 5. In[C], an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald＇s restaurant in France. A. 1998 B. 1999 [答案]C. 2000 正误判断题 I＇ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me. Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc. Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community mightpull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough. I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it＇s for me. 1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there. [答案T] 2. Living in the country is not busy at all. [答案F] 3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day. [答案T] 4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday. [答案T] 5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life. [答案F] 单元自测3 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目 [题目]- Good morning, sir. May I help you？ -__________. No, I don＇t need your help. No, I don＇t buy anything. Yes, I need some salt. [答案]Yes, I need some salt. [题目]I didn＇t know my identity card was needed, sir. –________________________________ Sorry, but that＇s no excuse. I don＇t believe you. How dare you say that？ [答案]Sorry, but that＇s no excuse. [题目]Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport. easy enough enough easily enough [答案]easily enough [题目]-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening？ -__________. Thanks a lot, but I＇m busy tonight. No, I really don＇t like being with you. No, I already have plans. [答案]Thanks a lot, but I＇m busy tonight. [题目]Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree？ lying laying lay [答案] lying [题目]-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith＇s office？ -________. You can＇t ask me. I don＇t know, either. Please don＇t say so. Sorry, I don＇t know. But you can ask the man over there. [答案] Sorry, I don＇t know. But you can ask the man over there. [题目]Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind. on with in [答案] on [题目]I don＇t know the park, but it＇s _________ to be quite beautiful. told said spoken [答案] said [题目]Is the library ________ now？ No, it＇s ______. open；closed open；close opening；closing [答案] open；closed [题目]Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming. for on at [答案] at [题目]Nancy is ________ girl. an eighteen-years-old a eighteen-years-old an eighteen-year-old [答案] an eighteen-year-old [题目]The baby is hungry, but there＇s ________ milk in the bottle. few little alittle [答案] little [题目]-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much. -_________. Yes, I agree. It＇s my pleasure. No, nothing. [答案] It＇s my pleasure. [题目]They have learned about _____in recent years. several hundreds English words hundreds of English words hundred of English words [答案] hundreds of English words [题目]Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car. were is are [答案]is 排序题 A. FOR MANY STUDENTS B. A MAJOR BARRIER C. EQUALITY IN ACCESS TO EDUCATION D. DIFFERENT PEOPLE E. NON-TRADITIONAL STUDENTS The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union＇s president, Gemma Tumelty. A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was[答案B]to accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable. Equality and diversity is not entirely a numbers game and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from [答案E], not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system. Equality in society is absolutely, andfundamentally, linked to[答案C]. [答案A], university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and[答案D]. As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system？ Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding value as much as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity. 选择题 It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, skinny members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that？ Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry isfinally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the skinny people are not allowed. There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate. Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers. Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes. Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it＇s a step in the right direction. 1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to[A]. [答案]A. fat B. healthy C. friendly 2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that[B]. A. most large gym chains really don＇t want members to show up frequently [答案]B.overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry C. regular gyms don＇t accept overweight people to participate in their programs 3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members？ [A] [答案]A. To achieve functional fitness. B. To build six-pack abs. C. To look like a fitness model. 4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ [C] A. The machines are designed for larger people. B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy. [答案]C. There are large mirrors on the walls. 5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage？[C] A. Improving Women＇s Self-confidence through Exercises. B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers. [答案]C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People. 选择题 Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality. Liu Hui： Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality？ Dr. Smith： Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different social contexts. Liu Hui： Why does it exist in modernsociety？Dr. Smith：Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial and geographic reasons. Liu Hui： So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries. Dr. Smith： Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education. Liu Hui： Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality？ Dr. Smith： It＇s impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequality has become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at reforms and.....1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to[C]. A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasons B. racial, economic and geographic reasons [答案]C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage, [C]. A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in education B. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality in education [答案]C. in theUnited States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education 3. Educational inequality exists in[C]. A. China only B. many countries [答案]C. all the countries 4. What does the word eradicate mean in the passage？[A] [答案]A. get rid of B. cope with C. carry out 5. What＇s the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality？[B] A. reserved [答案]B. positive C. negative 单元自测4 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl ＋F）搜索题目 [题目]—Can you tell me where I can park the car？—_________________. Yes, please It is made in America Well, just over there [答案] Well, just over there [题目]— Could I talk to Prof. Lee？—_________________. Oh, it＇s you Yes, speaking I＇m waiting for you [答案]Yes, speaking [题目]— I＇ve got a bad cold today. —_________________. Thank you for telling me Oh, dear!I hope you get better soon It isn＇t serious [答案]Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon [题目]— Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_________________. Glad to meet you, Sam Glad to meet you, Jane I＇m Jack [答案]Glad to meet you, Jane [题目]—What＇s the matter with you？—_________________. Not too bad I feel a bit sick It matters with you [答案]I feel a bit sick [题目]I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen othergroups before. was giving had given am giving [答案]had given [题目] Neither John ___________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. or nor but [答案]nor [题目]The atmosphere ___________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. consists of is made up composes of [答案]consists of [题目]The new order means _____ overtime. works working to work [答案]working [题目]With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action. which that What [答案]that [题目]It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. quite a lot quite a little quite a few [答案]quite a few [题目]Jane＇s dress is similar in design _____ her sister＇s. to with like [答案]to [题目]She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country. Both All Neither [答案]Neither [题目]The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____ rain. in spite of because of so [答案]because of [题目]Today＇s weather is _____worse than yesterday＇s. very much very much [答案]much 排序题 A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS B. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS C. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH D. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEM E. IN PART BECAUSE OF THIS Education and academic qualitycan mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and,[答案E], quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years. Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of[答案C]and prepare for economic recovery. As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago： The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness. They also rightly emphasized that[答案D]at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links. This is precisely why[答案B]should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickle-down effect on society. And it offers additional benefits[答案A], though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy andpractice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere. 选择题 Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）. Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health. Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby＇s health. This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who＇s breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby＇s IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding. Horta says these previous studies didn＇t follow children into adulthood to see if。
人文英语4 形考任务 unit2单元自测 三套随机题 答案全 - 副本
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________选择一项：A. Here you are. 正确B. Give you.C. Here are they.反馈正确答案是：Here you are.题目2正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________选择一项：A. I'm sorry to hear that. 正确B. How did you manage to do that?C. It's impossible.反馈正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.题目3不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分未标记标记题目题干_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.选择一项：A. In 不正确B. AtC. Before反馈译文：在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。
正确答案是：Before题目4正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.选择一项：A. could catchB. would catchC. would have caught 正确反馈译文：要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。
2020人文英语4-形考unit2单元自测-
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1正确– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________选择一项：A. Here you are. 正确B. Give you.C. Here are they.反馈正确答案是：Here you are.题目2正确– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________选择一项：A. I'm sorry to hear that. 正确B. How did you manage to do that?C. It's impossible.反馈正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.题目3不正确_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.选择一项：A. In 不正确B. AtC. Before反馈译文：在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。
正确答案是：Before题目4正确Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.选择一项：A. could catchB. would catchC. would have caught 正确反馈译文：要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。
但现在你错过了。
正确答案是：would have caught题目5正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.选择一项：A. hard it was snowingB. it was snowingC. how hard it was snowing 正确反馈译文：不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。
国家开放大学2020年春季学期电大《人文英语4》形成性考核附答案
第七单元一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you very much题目2— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, please题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.选择一项：译文：树上长了许多果实。
我们的小猫也在树上。
正确答案是：on题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?译文：你去过颐和园吗？那儿有很多漂亮的大厅、屋脊，还有一个很大的湖。
正确答案是：where题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.译文：直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。
正确答案是：that题目1— May I speak to Prof . Li please?— _________________.正确答案是：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number题目2— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是：She looks much like her mother题目3Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs__________ day.译文：两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天正确答案是：a third题目4It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.译文：他早干在那村庄安定下来开始新的生活。
2020最新国开本科《人文英语4》形考任务单元自测六答案
B. How much
C. What
题目5
Would you like something ______________?
选择一项：
A. drinking
B. drink
C. to drink
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
题目6
正误判断
James Bush
35 West 9 Avenue
3. James does not give advice to family caregivers.回答:F
4. James's strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position.回答:T
My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clients, in the form of one-on-one counselling as well as group therapy; developing and overseeing treatment plans for clients; advising family caregivers; and consulting with doctors, therapists and medical professionals. I was awarded with the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015. My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management.
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务（课后题）参考答案
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务（课后题）参考答案单元自测 1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.–Thank you for your invitation._______________B.It's a pleasure.2.–Good afternoon.Can I help you?______________B.I need to buy a birthday present for my son.3.On average,a successful lawyer has to talk to several________a day.B.clients4.Both the kids and their parents__________English,I think.I know it from their accent.B.are5.John's father_________mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.B.has taught1.–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?________A.I'm sorry,but I really need it this afternoon.2.–Excuse me,could you tell the time?_________C.It's three thirty by my watch.3.Professor Smith promised to look________my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A.over4.Never before_________see such a terrible car accident on the road!C.did I5.Both the kids and their parents__________English,I think.I know it from their accent.C.are1.–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?_________________C.I'm sorry,but I really need it this afternoon.2.–Thank you for your invitation._________C.It's a pleasure.3.As the bus came round the corner,it ran________a big tree by the roadside.B.into4.Never before_________see such a terrible car accident on the road!C.did I5.Did you notice the guy_________head looked like a big potato?B.whose二、阅读理解：选择题一、Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incident s of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by63%.A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever.Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls,such as the Stockwell ball courts.In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTVcameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls.They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings.The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almostrespectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend.It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—ａslightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains andbuses. F2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. T4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. F选择题二Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.He was healthy and strong, but he had very little f ormal education.In1950,Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.He was also an Olympic gold medal winner.But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and fatherwere also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, helearned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years toearn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon hereturned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员)in several sports,including baseball, running,and football.He won many awards for his athletic ability,mainly for football.In many games,he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in twovery difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, includ ing the long jump and the1500-meter race.The decathlon has ten track and field events,with running,jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. Soeveryone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpewith his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, y ou are the greatest athlete in the world.”Thorpe was a simple and honest man.He just answered,“Thanks,King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in CC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT BB. singing3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports BB. when he was 16 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means CC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? AA. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education..排序题A.Does it cost the same for every household?B.You can pay right here,on the Internet!C.Just go ahead.D.We do for the live Cable TV programs.E.Exactly,even digital boxes.Liu Hui:Gordon,may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. CLiu Hui:Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui:Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: EIt is the law.Liu Hui:I see.How much is the license fee?Gordon:It costs￡145.50for a color TV license and￡49.00for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. AGordon:It costs the same for all applicants under75.When you reach the age of75,you may apply for a free Over 75TV License.Liu Hui:I see.Gordon:Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: DGordon:Oh,it sounds similar.But for BBC,the license fee is the main source of income.There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui:By the way,where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: BLiu Hui:Well,sure!Thank you!单元自测 2一、选择填空1.–You are late.The discussionstarted30minutes ago.__________________A.I am really sorry.2.–Something went wrong with my television last night._________________A.I'm sorry to hear that.3._________the War of Independence,the United States was an English colony.C.Before4.Had you come five minutes earlier,you_________the train to Birmingham.But now you missed it.C.would have caught5.Eggs,though rich in nourishments,have________of fat.C.a large number1.–Your ID card,please.__________A.Here you are.2.–How many languages does Peter speak?_____________C.Five languages.3.The student were all entertainedin a Mexican restaurant,at ProfessorBrian's________B.expense4.Every year thousandsof lives________in road accidents becauseof carelessdriving.B.are lose5.No matter_________,the little sisters managedto round the sheepup and drive them back home safely.B.how hard it was snowing1.–Would you like something to drink?What about a cup of tea?_____________A.No,thanks.2.–You are late.The discussion started30minutes ago.______________B.I am really sorry.3.If she wants to stay thin,she must make a__________in her diet.B.change4.The young lady coming over to us_______our English teacher;the way she walks tells us that!B. must be5.Eggs,though rich in nourishments,have________of fat.B.a large number二、阅读理解：选择题一、Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around theglobe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power basedon the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items:choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll,while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all,relying instead on burgers made from vegetables,rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves t o town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an ins ult to their national food.A French farmer,JoseBove,became something of a national hero in1999after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and“bad food.”The next year,a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's,killing a27-year-old employee.No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies,McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? BB. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean CC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that AA. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? AA. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.5. In C,an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.CC. 2000正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy,harmony and peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doingdaily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets andlivestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attract ive activities are fishing,hunting and hiking.I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail,or a relaxing drive along the country road with patchesof green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some o f the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday atthe local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community mig ht pull together to help solve.I have participated in a few community projects,like dealing with out-of-control grass fires,a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall,or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter.Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’ｔs ay enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it'sfor me.1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there. T2. Living in the country is not busy at all. F3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day. T4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday. T5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life. F排序题A.I couldn't agree more.B.What else?C.Once we separate and recycle them.D.But I have a concern.E.That is really a great advice.Peter:Molly,look at this.The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly:That would be great!I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.Peter: E Many communities have already done that.Molly:Yeah.The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter:For instance?Molly:If trash is sorted,it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.Peter: That makes sense. BMolly:With trash separated,pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together. C they can be useful again.Molly: A Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.Peter: Sorting is good. D If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they willstill put all waste in the same bag.Molly:You are right.People should be informed about how to do that in the first place.Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us.Otherwise,few people would bother to do it.Peter:I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly:I believe it will.2.—Can you help me clear up the mess?_________.C.No problem3.Will you_____me a favor,please?C.do4.I want to buy a______wallet for him. A.small black leather5._______tomorrow's lessons,Frank hasno time to go out with his friends.C.Not having prepared1.—Have a nice holiday,Ted.__________.C.Thank you,and you too2.—What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?___________.A.Walking through the wood3._______her and then try to copy what she does.C.Watch4.The young______interested in pop music.C.are5.He is fond of playing____piano while his brother is interested in listening to___music.B. the;/1.—You needn't do the work till after the New Year._______.A.Oh,good!Thank you.2.—How was the journey to London?________.B.It went very well3.__________these honours he received a sum of money.A.Besides4.Important________his discovery might be,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. B.as5.He is fond of playing____piano while his brother is interested in listening to___music.A. the;/二、阅读理解：填写主题句I.Read the passage and choose the right sub-title(A-D)for each paragraph.A.The inexactitude of languageB.Preventing misunderstandingsC.Intercultural communicationD.Fostering respectE.Avoiding conflictsCIntercultural communication refers to messages transmitted between members of two ormore different societies. Effective intercultural communication helps firms avoid conflict, prevent misunderstandings, and foster respect.EThe workplace is growing more diverse every day. Managers cannot assume that what theyfind inoffensive will also be inoffensive to their subordinates. A lack of sensitivity canlead to claims of discrimination or harassment, which costs firms big money. Intercultural communication involves exercising sensitivity and tact to avoid such conflicts.AWe h uman b eings have developed language to communicate ideas to one another. Still, our language represents an imperfect form of communication. Sometimes, words cannot accurately convey an idea, because the information might be highly complex. Also, a co ncept that exists in one culture or language might not be part of another.Effective intercultural communication tries to bridge language gaps as effectively as possible so that everyone at the workplace finds themselves on the same page.BGiven the inexactitude of language, misunderstandings can frequently arise betweenpeople from different cultures when they exchange information. Idioms often become l ost in translation. For example, the English expression “to shoulder responsibility” tr anslatesIntercultural communication doesnot rely on expressionsnative into Swedish as“be a man for your hat”．to a particular language that could lead to confusion;rather,it relies on clear messagesthat all parties understand.DCommunication happens differently in various cultures. What o ne society finds acceptable may be anathema to another. When coworkers from different cultures do not take thesedifferences into account, not only does communication suffer but conflicts come to the fore. Effective intercultural communication does not try to ignore societal differences;rather,it respects the variations among the human race and enables people to transmit information clearly.选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave ina rich woman's house. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her father. Her family was impoverished, so Maggie's mother started doing laundry in her home. Maggie ha d to help her. She washedclothes every day,but she continued to go to school.She was a very good student,especially in math.After Maggie graduated from high school, she got a job as a teacher. In 1886, she married Armistead Walker. They had two sons and Maggie stayed home to care for them. She alsovolunteered to help a social organization called the Order of St. Luke. This o rganization helped African Americans take care of the sick and bury the dead.Maggie Walker loved the work of the organization.The organization believed that African Americans should take care of each other.Over the years, Maggie Walker had more and more responsibilities with the organization.In 1895, she suggested that St. Luke begin a program for young people. This program becamevery popular with schoolchildren. In 1899, Walk became Grand Secretary Trea surer of the St. Luke organization.However,because she was a woman,she received less than half the salary of the man who had the job before her.The Order of St. Luke had a lot of financial difficulties when Walker took over. It had a lot of unpaid bills and only $31.61 in the bank. But soon Maggie Walker changed all ofthat. Her idea was to get new members to join the Organization. In just a few years,it grew from3,400membersto50,000members.The organization bought a$100,000office building and increased its staff to55.Now Walker was ready for her next big step.1. Maggie's father died CC. when she was very young2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? BB. Maggie was once a slave.3. Which of the following is TRUE? AA. Maggie loved to help other African Americans.4. The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to CC. poor5. After Paragraph 4, the author will probably talk about Maggie's BB. next project正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender isresponsible for successful conveyance. The sender's personality, beliefs, cultural andeducational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the message.Simply put,encoding is translating information into symbols that representthe ideas or conceptsof the messagethat needssending.These symbols are usually words in written or spoken form.To ensure successful communication,the sender should know as much about his or her audience–the receiver–as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process.In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the properchannel for conveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication. Like the sender, receivers are influenced by internal factors: their personal ity,their receptivity to the messageor their relationship to the sender.Additionally,their current feelings,mood, or state of mind can affect a message.Once the messagemoves through the channel,the receiver then decodesit.The receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the messageto interpret its meaning.Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback thatenables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or not. Thereforeit is essential to the communication process.This process, though very common, is fraught with potential breakdown at every turn.Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In conclusion, effective and successful Communication takes place when t he message i s successfully receive d and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback.1. The sender's gender also influences the message.F2. Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as theideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later.T3. These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.F4. Channel is not crucial for conveying the message.F5. Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not.T单元自测 6一、选择填空1.—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?____.B.Go ahead,please2.—What do you usually do in your spare time?_______.B.Reading3.Before the final examination,somestudentshave shown______of tension.They even have trouble in sleeping.B.signs4.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket______________the desert.C.covering5.As the busiest woman there,she made______________her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A.it1.—Are you on holiday here?___________.A.No,we aren't.We live here2.—What's the fare to the museum?__________.A.Five dollars3.The problem is not_____so easy as you think.It's far from being settled.C.nearly4.It was getting__________,he had to stop to have a rest. B.darker and darker5._______________is the population of Paris?A.What1.—Is it going to be warm next week?________.C.Yes,it is2.—What do you usually do in your spare time?________.C.Reading3.The young actor who had been thought highly of_______to be a great disappointment.B.turned out4.Would you like something______________?A.to drink5.As the busiest woman there,she made______________her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A.it二、阅读理解：选择题选择题When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a controversial （有争议的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools, which is not equally enforced in all schools. Now, under his leadership, the city is preparing to endthe ban.It will be replaced by a policy that allows phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don't see it, wedon't know about it.” That means teachers are OK with students bringing in cell phones,as long as they stay out of sight and inside bags and pockets.But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, die ban has been strictly enforced.The detectors were installed to keep weapon out of schools，but the scanners（扫描器）can also detect cell phones. So students at these schools must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the ban willalso likely end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the schools that enforce theban. Workers in vans（厢式货车）that resemble food tracks store teens' cell phones and Other devices for a dollar a day,Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during anemergency. They also say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and discriminatory. Wherethe ban is enforced, it puts a disadvantage on students who can't afford to pay to store their phones.Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials areworking on creating a new policy. It will include rules about not using the phones duringclass or to cheat on tests.1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? CC. New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.2. Students pay A a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked near their school.A. a dollar3. Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep out of schools.BB. weapons4. The word discriminatory in Paragraph 5 probably means C.C. unfair5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? CC. A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector campuses.正误判断James Bush35West9AvenuePensacola,FL23506P:(03)86661234M:0651222555E:***********************.us.[Date]Nick C.BrownHiring MangerSaint Louis Mental Health Service16Mary StreetRiver Dale,IL566077Dear Mr.Brown,I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on .au. Pleasefind my resume attached.For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for Truecare and their Housing and Accommodation Support Initiative. During the time I have proven my ability towork with an interdisciplinary team, and also developed interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships with clients,including individuals,families and community groups.In my work I have acquired a thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of2014in relation to social work.My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clients, in the form ofone-on-one counselling as well as group therapy; developing and overseeing treatment plans for clients; advising family caregivers; and consulting with doctors, therapists and medical professionals.I was awarded with the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in2015.My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management.I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people's lives and I believeI would be an asset to St Paul's Hospital if given the opportunity.If you require more information please contact me at the phone numbers above. I amavailable for interviews and hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerelyJames Bush1. James has almost two-year experiences of social work. T2. James provides psychosocial support to clients, in the form of group therapy. F3. James does not give advice to family caregivers. F4. James's strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in thisposition. T5. James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul's Hospital if given theopportunity. T选择题Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor wassomething that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has itsroots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revol ution when there were many poor peopleand society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began ascharity work,it hasexpandeda lot and needsto be seenfrom a completely different perspective.Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the problems arising from various types of “social fear” (“social phobias”) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age,or mental or physical disabilities.Social workers deal with the consequences of thesediscriminations as well as consequencesthat arise from sexual abuse,drug abuse,and various other problems.Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help are the focus of it, and are referred to as clients. Social workers help clientslive a productive life in their own community. In order to reach this goal, t hey often enlist the assistanceof family members,relatives,local religious leaders,and other influential members of the community.Although institutionalization may be necessary at times,it is a temporary solution.Social workers usually serve in the front line,and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur.The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting.1. The charity originally means to A.A. help the poor that makes the rich feel good.2. When does social work begin? AA. around the time of the industrial revolution3. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except C?C. education4. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to theassistance of B.B. family members5. Which statement about social work is NOT True?CC. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.单元自测7一、选择填空1.—May I speak to Prof.Li please?_________.A.I'm afraid you've got the wrong number2.—Would you like a tea?________.A.Yes,please3.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs__________day.C.a third4.It's high time that he settled down in the country and__________a new life.A.started5.It is not until you have lost your health_____________you know its value.B.that1.—So sorry to trouble you.__________.B.It's a pleasure2.—What does your English teacher look like?________.A.She looks much like her mother3.How can he_____________if he is not_____________?A.hear;listening4.--Did the medicine make you feel better?--No.The more__________,___________I feel.A.medicine I take;the worse。
国开大学《人文英语4》2022年形考任务自测答案1-8单元
国开大学《人文英语4》2022年形考任务自测答案1-8单元单元自测1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1.– Hello, may I speak to John?– ________________________A.You are wanted on the telephone.B.Just a second, please.C.Can I leave a message for him?2.– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________A.You'd better buy a watch.B.Can you see the clock?C.It's three thirty by my watch.3.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A.in betweenB.far apartC.among them4.Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whichC.whose5.Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A.I haveB.have IC.did I二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）6.排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. 1C .Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: 2E . It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50for a color TV license and £49.00for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. 3A ?Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: 4D .Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, t he license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: 5B .Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!单元自测2一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人文英语四单元自测2答案
人文英语四单元自测2答案一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1获得题干– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.– ________________________________选择一项：A. Well, I don't know.B. Don't blame me.C. I am really sorry.反馈正确答案是：I am really sorry.题目2获得题干– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? – ________________________________选择一项：A. No, I wouldn't.B. No, thanks.C. Yes, I want.反馈正确答案是：No, thanks.题目3获得题干The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________选择一项：A. moneyB. expenseC. pay反馈译文：布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。
正确答案是：expense题目4获得题干Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving. 选择一项：B. are lostC. have lost反馈译文：每年都有数以千计的人因为不小心驾驶而在车祸中丧身。
正确答案是：are lost题目5获得题干No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. hard it was snowingB. how hard it was snowingC. it was snowing反馈译文：不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。
国家开放大学2020年《人文英语2》形考任务答案解析
解析：本题考核 “表示建议 ”的交际用语。What about引导的问句实为建议。C项表示用航空 邮递，选项“Thank you very much和”选项 “Post office is over there均不符”题意，所以正确答案 为选项 “By air mail。”
题目2
正确
获得10.00分中的10.00分
标记题目
题干
–How far is the Great Bay from your house?
选择一项：
A.Yes, the Great Bay is real beautiful.
B.The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's f.emergency
C.emergence反馈 你的回答正确 译文：在有危机情况的发生时， 人们试图在休息时间打电话给医生， 他们经常听 到录音信息指示他们去急诊室。
解析：emergence:浮现，出现，不符合题意；urgency:紧急,催促,一般指紧迫 性强的急务，不符合题意；emergency，总括突发事件、紧急事件、公共危机等语词指向的事由和其导致的危急局势，emergency room急诊室，符合题意。 题目5正确
C.Sorry, it's too long反馈
你的回答正确
解析：本题考核 “描述事物 ”的交际用语。 选项 “Yes, the Great Bay is real beautiful.和选项 “”Sorry, it's too long”均不符合通常的交际习惯，所以正确答案为选项“TheG reat Bay is five minutes
标记题目
国家开放大学2020年《人文英语2》形考任务答案解析
2020年国家开放大学《人文英语2》形考任务答案单元自测1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干-What about mailing it in the fastest way?-_____________________.选择一项：A. By air mailB. Post office is over thereC. Thank you very much反馈你的回答正确解析：本题考核“表示建议”的交际用语。
What about引导的问句实为建议。
C项表示用航空邮递，选项“Thank you very much”和选项“Post office is over there”均不符题意，所以正确答案为选项“By air mail”。
题目2正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干–How far is the Great Bay from your house?-_____________________.选择一项：A. Yes, the Great Bay is real beautiful.B. The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic.C. Sorry, it's too long反馈你的回答正确解析：本题考核“描述事物”的交际用语。
选项“Yes, the Great Bay is real beautiful.”和选项“Sorry, it's too long”均不符合通常的交际习惯，所以正确答案为选项“The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic.”。
题目3不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干At a time of this economic crisis, our _____ should be very clear about what we need to do.选择一项：A. principleB. premiumC. priority反馈你的回答不正确译文：在发生经济危机时，我们的首要任务应当是非常清楚地表明我们要做什么。
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一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1正确– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________选择一项：A. Here you are. 正确B. Give you.C. Here are they.反馈正确答案是：Here you are.题目2正确– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________选择一项：A. I'm sorry to hear that. 正确B. How did you manage to do that?C. It's impossible.反馈正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.题目3不正确_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.选择一项：A. In 不正确B. AtC. Before反馈译文：在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。
正确答案是：Before题目4正确Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.选择一项：A. could catchB. would catchC. would have caught 正确反馈译文：要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。
但现在你错过了。
正确答案是：would have caught题目5正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.选择一项：A. hard it was snowingB. it was snowingC. how hard it was snowing 正确反馈译文：不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。
正确答案是：how hard it was snowing未标记标记题目信息文本二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6部分正确获得50.00分中的30.00分未标记标记题目题干选择题Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves totown. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?回答不正确A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean 回答正确.A. very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that 回答正确.A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald'sC. the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?回答正确A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.B. They protested outside a McDonald's.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.5. In 回答不正确, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000反馈参考答案：1-5 BCAAC1. 【答案】B【考点】细节推理题【详解】从题干中我们可以看出，这是一个反向选择题。
让选出不正确的说法。
我们可以用排除法。
在三个选项中，有数字的有两个，A和C，A.麦当劳在1948年成立第一家，在文章第一句话就提到了。
C.说的是麦当劳现在全世界有超过3万家门店。
在文章第一段也提到了，故正确。
而B选项说麦当劳在全世界每一座城市都有门店。
请注意every一词用得太绝对，所以是错误的。
故B为正确答案。
2.【答案】C【考点】指代题【详解】首先需要定位，在第二段中找到ubiquitous一词，出现该词的前一句说，现在世界范围内每天麦当劳的顾客有5千8百万之多，现在麦当劳已经布满全球了。
所以，可以猜出该词是“到处都有，无处不在的”意思。
故C为正确答案。
3. 【答案】A【考点】推理题【详解】从题干中的提示，我们把注意力放在第二段，该段的主旨在说，That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items不是说每个国家都一定要按照一模一样的菜单供应麦当劳。
显然，其隐含之意正符合第一选项。
McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people麦当劳的设计菜单时，要满足当地人的口味。
故A是正确答案。
4. 【答案】A【考点】细节判断题【详解】从题干中我们要判断Jose Bove这个人在1999年干了什么。
文章倒数第二段的倒数第三句话，destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.”（摧毁了一家正在建设的麦当劳餐厅为了抗议全球化和“不好的食物”。
）很容易判断出第一个选项最符合该句句意。
故A是正确答案。
5. 【答案】C【考点】细节推理题【详解】从文章倒数第二段的倒数第二句话，The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee.得知“在第二年，在法国的一家麦当劳餐厅中发生了爆炸，一名27岁的雇员丧生。