航空器制造工程专业英语复习题wx

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航空英语试题及答案

航空英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What does the abbreviation "ATC" stand for in aviation?A. Air Traffic ControlB. Air Transport CompanyC. Air Travel CenterD. Advanced Technology Center2. The term "VFR" refers to which type of flight conditions?A. Visual Flight RulesB. Very Fast RunnerC. Very Few RestrictionsD. Virtual Flight Reality3. What is the meaning of "Squawk" in aviation communication?A. A type of bird callB. An emergency signalC. A transponder codeD. A type of radar4. In aviation, "TCAS" stands for:A. Terminal Control Area SystemB. Traffic Collision Avoidance SystemC. Total Control Air SystemD. Tactical Control Airspace5. The "PAN-PAN" call indicates:A. An emergency situationB. A situation requiring immediate assistanceC. A normal communication callD. A test of the radio equipment6. What is the standard altitude for cruising in aviation?A. 10,000 feetB. 20,000 feetC. 30,000 feetD. 40,000 feet7. The term "NDB" in aviation refers to:A. Navigational Direction BeaconB. Non-Directional BeaconC. New Development BoardD. National Defense Bureau8. What does "IFR" mean in aviation?A. Instrument Flight RulesB. International Flight RegulationsC. Initial Flight ReportD. Interim Flight Record9. The "SID" in aviation is:A. Standard Instrument DepartureB. Specific Information DisplayC. Special IdentificationD. System Interface Device10. "RNAV" stands for:A. Radio NavigationB. Regional NavigationC. Required Navigational AccuracyD. Receiver Navigation答案：1-5 A A C B B6-10 C B A A D二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. The international distress signal is __________.2. The acronym "ILS" refers to __________.3. The term "Climb" in aviation means to __________.4. The "STAR" is a standard __________ arrival route.5. The phrase "Cleared for takeoff" is used when the aircraft is __________.6. "Turbulence" is a condition that can cause __________.7. The "ETOPS" stands for __________.8. The "METAR" is a report that provides __________.9. "Runway" is the __________ used for takeoff and landing.10. The "PIREP" is a report that includes information about __________.答案：1. Mayday2. Instrument Landing System3. Ascend or gain altitude4. Terminal5. Cleared by air traffic control6. Unpredictable changes in an aircraft's altitude7. Extended-range Twin-engine Operational Performance Standards8. Meteorological information9. Strip of land10. Pilot's weather report三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. Explain the difference between "VFR" and "IFR".2. What is the purpose of a "TCAS" system?3. Describe the role of "ATC" in aviation.4. What is the significance of "RNAV" in modern aviation?答案：1. VFR (Visual Flight Rules) allows pilots to fly theaircraft by visual reference to the ground. IFR (Instrument Flight Rules) is used when pilots rely on the aircraft's instruments for navigation and are in contact with airtraffic control for guidance.2. The TCAS (Traffic Collision Avoidance System) is designed to prevent mid-air collisions by providing pilots with information about nearby aircraft and advising them on how to avoid potential collisions.3. ATC (Air Traffic Control) is responsible for the safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of air traffic. It includes providing pilots with information, instructions, and clearances to ensure safe distances between aircraft.4. RNAV (Receiver Navigation) is significant in modern aviation as it allows aircraft to navigate using satellite signals, offering greater accuracy and flexibility in flight planning compared to traditional ground-based navigation systems.四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）1. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：“请保持当前高度，等待进一步的指令。

(完整word版)航空工程专业英语

ESSENTIAL(基础) ENGLISH OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING航空工程英语基础LESSON 1 THE B737 FUSELAGE机体一、生词1.the B737 is a low wing airplane。

B737 has semi—monocoque fuselage and fully retractable landing gear。

Two power plants are located under the wings on short struts.波音737是一种下单翼飞机.它拥有半硬壳式机身和全收式起落架。

两台发动机位于机翼下方短支架上.0.The 737-300 fuselage is divided into four sections: section 41 , section 43 ，section 46 and section 48 .波音737机体为为四部分：41、43、46和48。

0.Section 41 contains the radar antenna behind a fiberglass honeycomb fairing, hinged at the top。

aft of the pressure bulkhead，above the floor, are the flight compartment and forward airstair and its door，and the electronic equipment bay .this section has two lower access doors.41部分包括铰接在蜂窝状玻璃纤维雷达罩后面顶部的雷达天线、压力隔板后方及地板上方区域是驾驶舱和前登机梯及其门，还有电子设备舱。

这部分有两个下检修口.Section 43 contains the passenger cabin and the forward cargo compartment.43部分包括客舱和前货舱.5.Section 46 contain the center and aft portion of the passenger cabin ，two overwing escape hatches and aft entry and service doors。

民航机电英语重点

民航机电英语重点1．These dimensions give locations on the fuselage. The scale for each dimension is inches. Station line, Body buttock line and Water line.这些尺寸给出了机身位置。

刻度的单位是英寸。

（尺寸包括）站位、机身纵剖线和机身水线。

2．When discussing braking systems we saw how compressed air may be used as an emergency pressure supply in the event of hydraulic system failure. When discussing gas turbines, air staring systems are covered. We know that low pressure air is used to operate the gyroscopic instruments in some light aircraft.当论述到刹车系统的时候我们就能意识到当液压系统发生失效的时候被压缩的空气是如何作为应急供压源的。

论述到燃气涡轮，空气启动系统也包括了。

我们知道在某些轻型飞机上低压空气被用来操作陀螺仪器。

3．In addition，air is supplied under pressure to the cabin air conditioning system. In the case of aircraft operating above 10,000 feet altitude, This air is also used to pressure the cabin. In some aircraft compressed air is used to operate ice protection systems and a number of aircraft currently in service have air-operated leading and trailing edge flaps.另外，空气供给压缩空气给客舱空调系统。

飞机制造专业英语

1)Although all airplanes are aircraft,not all aircraft are airplanes. 译：虽然所有的飞机都是飞行器，并非所有的飞行器都是飞机。

3)The classification begins with categories:within a category, specific classes are identified and within a class, type are identified. 译：在每个大类可区别出各种小类，每个小类可以区别各种型号。

4)Hot-air balloons were common in the nineteenth century and are used today for sport. 译：热气球在十九世纪是普遍的，而今天被用做运动。

5)Aircraft that use the same method of staying aloft and used similar means of propulsion are grouped into the some category.译：使用同样方法停留在空中，和用相似的推进器装置的航空器被归为同一大类。

5）Lighter-than-air aircraft ascend by displacing a free mass of heavier air with an enclosed mass of lighter gas。

译：轻与空气的飞行器的上升时用一团密闭的较轻的气体置换一团自由的较重的空气来实现的。

6）Propulsion is provided by an engine and propeller mounted in either a tractor or pusher configuration.译：推进力是由一套发动机和螺旋桨提供的，发动机和螺旋桨可以安装成牵引式或推进式构形。

民航英语等级考试题库及答案

民航英语等级考试题库及答案一、单选题1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for a delay in a flight?A. Weather conditionsB. Air traffic congestionC. Aircraft maintenance issuesD. Passengers' preference for window seats答案：D2. What is the standard speed measurement used in aviation?A. Kilometers per hourB. Miles per hourC. KnotsD. Mach number答案：C3. In aviation, what does the term "V1" refer to?A. Takeoff decision speedB. Rotation speedC. Stopping speedD. Approach speed答案：A4. What is the primary purpose of the transponder in an aircraft?A. To communicate with air traffic controlB. To receive weather updatesC. To navigate using GPSD. To identify the aircraft to air traffic control答案：D5. Which of the following is NOT a type of aircraft turbulence?A. Clear air turbulenceB. Convective turbulenceC. Mechanical turbulenceD. Static turbulence答案：D二、填空题6. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) uses the _______ language as the standard for communication between pilots and air traffic control.答案：English7. The term "ETOPS" stands for Extended-range Twin-engine Operational Performance Standards, which is a set of regulations that allow twin-engine aircraft to fly up to _______ nautical miles from the nearest airport suitable for an emergency landing.答案：1808. The _______ is the part of the airport where aircraft are parked, maintained, and loaded or unloaded while not in use.答案：apron9. The _______ is the altitude at which an aircraft can maintain level flight without using thrust.答案：cruise altitude10. The _______ is the process of reducing the speed of an aircraft to prepare for landing.答案：descent三、阅读理解题阅读以下段落，并回答问题。

航空维修专业英语汇编

航空维修专业英语汇编南方航空公司机务工程部沈阳飞机维修基地编者说明为帮助维修人员尽快提高专业英文水平，我们在以前版本的基础上修订出版《航空维修专业英语汇编》。

希望大家能通过本手册熟悉航空维修专业英语词汇和句式，能够阅读并正确理解各种原文技术资料,为高质量完成维修工作打好基础。

本手册的对象是已经具有一定的英语基础（约2，000公共英语词汇和相应的语法知识）的机务维修人员。

在本手册编写过程中得到各部门的热情帮助和大力支持，在此谨表衷心感谢！由于时间仓促，水平有限，本手册肯定有不少缺点和不足，欢迎使用者提出宝贵意见和建议。

编者2009/1/20目录一、维修工作常用词汇 (1)1、组织机构及职能 (1)2、按ATA章节划分的基础词汇 (7)3、其它专业词汇 (16)二、维修工作常用缩写 (51)三、维修工作常见单句 (60)附录ATA章节英汉对照 (104)一、维修工作常用词汇1 ORGANIZATION & FUNCTION组织机构及职能CSN 南航股份公司Maintenance & Engineering Div. 机务工程部Shenyang Aircraft Maintenance &Overhaul Base沈阳维修基地Line Maintenance Dept.Production Plan Sect.Technical Support Sect.General Affairs Sect.Quality Control Sect.Airbus ShopTransit ShopMD ShopPre-flight CheckPost-flight CheckTransit CheckTrouble ShootingFault Isolation 航线部生产室技术支援室综合办公室质控室空客车间过站车间麦道车间航前检查航后检查过站检查排故故障隔离Heavy Maintenance Dept.(Overhaul Dept.)Quality Control Sect.Inspection Sect.Production & Planning Sect.General OfficeSystem Shop 大修部质控科检验科生产计划科办公室系统车间Engine ShopCabin Refurbishment Shop Structure & Machining Shop APU ShopScheduled ChecksA checkC checkFH (Flight Hours)FC (Flight Cycles)LandingsCalendar DateD check (4C check， 6Y Check)SeatEmergencyInteriorCleaningGalley & Lavatory (toilet) Engine (APU)CompositePaintingSheet Metal 发动机车间客舱整新车间结构机加车间APU车间定检A 检C 检飞行小时数飞行循环数起落数日历时间D 检(4C检，6年检）座椅应急设备内饰清洁厨房&厕所发动机（APU) 复合材料喷漆钣金Component Repair Dept.General Affairs Sect.Production Sect.Quality Control Sect.Joint Venture MarketingJV FAA Sect.JV Planning Sect. 附件修理部综合业务科生产科质控科合资市场科合资FAA室合资企划室Electro-Mechanical Shop Avionic ShopLanding Gear ShopPMA (Part Manufacture Approval) FactoryPreliminary InspectionVisual CheckPre-testTrouble RecordDisassemblyInspectionOverhaulRepairReplaceOn ConditionCleaningAssemblyFunctional TestFinal InspectionRelease To ServiceSRU （Shop Replaceable Unit)机电车间电子车间起落架车间航空器材厂预先检查目视检查预测试故障记录分解检查大修修理更换视情清洗组装功能测试最终检验放行内场可更换件Production Support Dept.FacilityEquipmentToolSpecial VehicleGround Power CartPneumatic Power CartTowing Vehicle 生产支援部设施设备工具特种车辆地面电源车气源车拖车De-Icing Cart（Defroster) Flat Roof Type LifterScissors Type LifterCraneTwo-Sets Hydraulic Pressure Vehicle 除冰车高空升降平台车剪式升降车吊车双系统液压源车Material Management Dept.MaterialExpendable MaterialFilterSealO-RingConsumable MaterialLubricantPaintAdhesiveSealantSparesLRU (Line Replaceable Unit)InstallationAssemblyComponentUnitPart 航材管理部航材一次性航材滤芯封圈O形封圈消耗性航材润滑剂油漆粘接胶封严胶备件航线可更换件总成组件部件单元零件Technical Management Div.Technical SupportEngineering ManagementSB (Service Bulletin) 技术管理处技术支援工程管理服务通告AD( Airworthiness Directive) CADFADEASA ADEO (Engineering Order)Job CardScheduled Job CardUn-scheduled Job Card Technical DataTechnical libraryAMM（Aircraft Maint. Manual）TSM (Trouble Shooting Manual) IPC (Illustrated Parts Catalogue)CMM （Component Maint. Manual）AWM（Aircraft Wiring Manual）SPM（Standard Practices Manual）Maintenance ProgramMRB （Maint. Review Board）MPD （Maint. Program Document）MRS （Maint. Requirement System）适航指令中国适航指令美国适航指令欧洲适航指令工程指令工卡定检工卡非例行工卡技术数据资料室飞机维修手册排故手册图解零件目录部件维修手册飞机电路手册标准工艺手册维修方案维修审查委员会报告维修大纲维修计划Production & Marketing Management Div.Contract ManagementProduction PlanningMarketingMTOP (Maintenance Task 生产经营处合同管理生产计划市场维修任务操作Operation Program)MCC(Maintenance Control Center) 方案维修控制中心Quality Management Div.Airworthiness managementAirworthyFlight SafetyInspectionInspectorCalibration CenterReliability 质量管理处适航管理适航飞行安全检验检验员计量中心可靠性Financial Div. 财务处Human Resource Div. 人力资源处General Office 办公室2 按ATA章节划分的常用词汇21 Air Conditioning 空调Distribution Pressurization Control Air Cooling Temperature Control ValveDuctPipePacksMixerOutflow ValveSafety Valve 分配压力控制空气冷却温度控制活门管道管路空调组件混合器放气活门保险活门22 Auto Flight 自动飞行Long TermFlight PlanEnvelopLateralShort TermFL Flight LevelPressure AltitudeHeightHeadingFlight Path ComputersServo MotorsFlight Augmentation Yaw DamperRudder Travel Limiting 长途飞行计划包线横向短途飞行高度层气压高度离地高度航向航迹计算机伺服马达飞行增稳偏航阻尼方向舵行程限制23 Communication 通讯External Communication HFVHFTransmitterReceiverTransceiverAntennaInternal Communication Interphone Passenger Address MicrophoneHeadsetHandphone 外部通讯高频甚高频发射机接收机收发机天线内部通讯内话旅客广播麦克风耳麦手持话筒24 Electrical Power 电源SourceEngine GeneratorAPU Generator BatteryExternal Power Cart VSCFCSDIDGAC BusDC BusEssential Bus Emergency Bus Switches 来源发动机发电机APU发电机电瓶外接电源车变速恒频恒速整体驱动电机交流汇流条直流汇流条主汇流条应急汇流条电门26 Fire Protection 防火Smoke DetectorFire LoopFire BottleAgentPortable Extinguisher Squib 烟雾探测器防火环路灭火瓶灭火剂便携式灭火瓶爆炸帽27 Flight Controls 飞行操纵Primary ControlsRudder (Yaw)Elevator ( Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer) (Pitch)Aileron (Roll)Control TabsSecondary ControlsFlapSlatSpoilerGround SpoilerFlight Spoiler (Speed Brake) 主操纵方向舵 (偏航）升降舵（可配平水平安定面）（俯仰)副翼（横滚）操纵片副操纵襟翼缝翼扰流板地面扰流板飞行扰流板(减速板)28 Fuel 燃油TanksMain Tank Center Tank Trim Tank Electrical Pump油箱主油箱中央油箱配平油箱电动泵BoosterValvePipe ConnectorHeat Exchanger 增压泵活门管路管接头热交换器29 Hydraulic System 液压系统MotorsConnectorsHydraulic Fluid PressureBlue SystemYellow SystemGreen SystemEngine Driven Pumps CylinderActuatorPiston 马达管接头液压油压力兰系统黄系统绿系统发动机驱动泵作动筒作动器活塞30 Ice And Rain Protection 防冰防雨Hot AirWing Leading EdgeEngine Inlet Electrical Heating ProbesCockpit Windows Rain Repellent 热空气大翼前缘发动机进气道电加温探头驾驶舱窗排雨剂31 Indications & Recording 指示/记录PFD Primary Flight Display 主飞行显示屏Speed (Mach)HeadingAttitudeFlight ModeGlide SlopeLocalizerND Navigation DisplayNavigation InformationWaypointAir RouteFlight PlanNavigation AidsIndicator (Indication) Annunciator (Annunciation) LegendDisplayFlowbarWarning (Red)Caution (Amber)Advisory (Green)Local Indications Centralized Indication ECAM (Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitor)HornChimeSingle ChimeRepetitive ChimesBlack BoxCVR Cockpit Voice Recorder速度（马赫数）航向姿态飞行模式下滑道航道导航显示屏导航信息航路点航路飞行计划导航台指示器（指示）通告灯（通告牌）指示符，指示灯显示，显示器示流条警告(红色）警戒（琥珀色）提示（绿色）局部指示集成指示飞机电子集成监控器喇叭谐音单谐音多谐音黑匣子（橙色）驾驶舱语音记CDR Cockpit Data Recorder 录器驾驶舱数据记录器32 Landing Gears 起落架Nose GearMain GearsTail GearWheelWheel-WellBrakesStrutExtend/Retract System Up-LockDown-Lock 前起落架主起落架尾橇机轮轮舱刹车支柱放轮/收轮系统上位锁下位锁33 Lights 灯光Internal Lights Dome Light Flood Light Reading Light Exit LightConsole Lighting External Light StrobeLandingTaxiLocationLogoAnti-Collision 内部灯光圆顶灯泛光灯阅读灯应急出口灯操纵台照明外部灯光频闪灯着陆灯滑行灯位置灯标识灯防撞灯34 Navigation 导航Air DataTAT Total Air Temp.SAT Static Air Temp.ProbesSensorsCompassGyroGPS Global Position SystemMCDU Multiple Control Display UnitPilot Inserted DataWeather RadarTCAS Traffic Collision Avoidance SystemGPWS Ground Proximity Warning System 大气数据全空温静空温探头传感器罗盘陀螺全球定位系统多功能控制显示组件驾驶员输入数据气象雷达防撞系统近地警告系统35 Oxygen 氧气Oxygen Mask Oxygen Generator Cylinder 氧气面罩氧气发生器气瓶36 Pneumatic System 气动系统Air ConditioningCabin PressureWing & Engine Anti-Icing Hydraulic Tank Pressurization 空调客舱增压大翼及发动机防冰液压油箱增压Ducts Pipes 管道管路38 Water/Waste 水/废水Potable Tank Waste Tank Disinfector 饮用水箱废水箱消毒剂50-60 Structure 50-60 结构FuselageFlight Deck (Cockpit) CabinSeatBaggage BayDoorsWindowsExitsSlidesCargo CompartmentForwardMiddleBulkWings (Sweep-Back ) Vertical Stabilizer 机身驾驶舱客舱座椅行李架舱门窗紧急出口滑梯货舱前中散装大翼（后掠式）垂直安定面49,70-80, Power Plant 动力装置EngineThrust/Reversed Thrust Electrical Power Pneumatic 发动机推力/反推力电源气源Hydraulic PowerFanLP CompressorHP CompressorDiffuser/CombustorHP TurbineLP TurbineAccessory Drive Gearbox BearingEngine Driven PumpIDG Integrated Drive Generator FuelFuel Metering Unit (FMU)Fuel PumpFCOC (Fuel Cooled Oil Cooler)Fuel FilterFuel Flow MeterIgnition ExciterThrottleFuel Shut-Off ValveStarterOilLubricantGreaseAPU液压源风扇低压压气机高压压气机扩压器/燃烧室高压涡轮低压涡轮附件驱动齿轮箱轴承发动机驱动泵整体驱动发电机燃油燃调组件燃油泵燃油制冷滑油冷却器燃油油滤燃油流量表点火激励器油门燃油关断活门起动机滑油润滑剂滑脂辅助动力装置3. 其它专业词汇Clear动词：1 清除 Clear the dust from the surface.2 允许 Clear to taxi.形容词1 无障碍Make sure that the travel ranges of the flight control surfaces are clear before youpressurize/depressurize a hydraulic system.在对液压系统增压/释压前，确保飞行操纵面行程范围内无障碍。

航空英语专业考试题试卷试题练习题含答案

《航空英语2》习题1第一部分一、单项选择题1. Aircraft usually follow the airways, which are divided into altitude layers.A. 3B. 4C. 2D. 52．One of the elements in the air traffic control system is the to control and direct airplanes on the ground.A. volumeB. abilityC. controllingD. management3. The airport tower has responsibility for managing aircraft handling activities, takeoffs and landings, and all movement within the airport terminal control area.A. noB. someC. directD. indirect4. Air route traffic control centers are responsible for controlling and monitoring movement between .A. domestic and international airportsB. arrival and origin airportsC. origin and host airportsD. origin and destination airports5. RTC radar and computer system represent a major in air traffic control, in that controllers are relieved of the accumulation and interpretation of immense amounts of routine material, thereby permitting them more time to assess data relevant for radio communication with aircraft and other controllers.A. advanceB. pushC. feedbackD. stimulation6. Airliners travel along designated airways, in controlled airspace. are responsible for directing traffic on these routes.A. Air traffic policemenB. Air traffic controllersC. PilotsD. Airport officials7. is the main task of the air traffic( or tower ) controller in the airport.A. Keeping aircrafts flying in different directionsB. Keeping aircrafts flying at different speedsC. Keeping aircrafts separatedD. Keeping aircrafts flying8. Are responsible for controlling and monitoring movement between origin and destination airports.A. Air route management officesB. Airport officeC. Air traffic officeD. Air route traffic control centers9. Ideally, a runway should be in line with so that most of the time the aircraft will land or take off into the wind.A. the prevailing windB. the following windC. the dead windD. the big wind10. The number of runways to be provided depends on the number of to be catered to.A. aircraftsB. aircraft movementsC. flightsD. the size of the airports11.There are several ways in which airline service can be divided into categories. One distinction is between trunk lines and .A.Feeder linesB.Branch linesC.Stem linesD.Cargo lines12.The passenger address system allows cabin announcements to be made to passengers through .munication systemB.Entertainment systemC.LoudspeakersD.Video二、段落翻译题An airliner landing at a large airport may have to negotiate a mile of taxiways to reach a stand or parking place. Lines painted on the concrete apron adjoining the taxiways lead the pilot to his final positioning; he will aim to keep his nosewheel on the appropriate line, and the aircraft’s stopping point must be precise if the airbridges are to reach the doors.三、书面表达Give some suggestions on the airport construction to improve airport service in at least 100 words.第一部分参考答案一、单项选择题二、段落翻译题在一个大机场着陆的一架客机可能必须得顺利地通过一英里的滑行道才能到达停机位。

航空专业面试英语问题

航空专业面试英语问题如交通运输、农业、地质勘探)和国防服务的综合性工程。

关于飞行及提供飞行保障的各种技术也是航空工程的内容。

下面就由店铺为大家介绍一下航空专业面试英语问题的文章，欢迎阅读。

航空专业面试英语问题篇1What is your greatest strength?What is your greatest weakness?What have you done to correct your weaknesses?Have you ever failed?What is your biggest failure?How do you handle failure?How do you handle change?When you are in charge, how do you motivate people?Describe a time when you resolved a conflict?How do you handle conflict?Previous EmploymentWhat is the hardest thing you ever did in your current job?Why have you held so many jobs?Do you consider yourself a loyal employee?What did you like about your last job?What did you dislike about your last job?What was your favorite job?What was your least favorite job?What have you learned from previous jobs?航空专业面试英语问题篇2What was your least favorite job?What have you learned from previous jobs?How long will you stay with our airline?What would your coworkers say about you?What would your previous supervisors say about you?What were the people like at your last company?What did you dislike about your last employer?If you could change one thing about your last employer, what would it be?Were you satisfied with your performance at your last job?Was your previous employer satisfied with your performance?Have you ever been fired?If so, why were you fired?Have you ever been asked to resign from another job?What will your references say?Can we check your references?How many sick days did you take last year?Is this typical?Personality and MotivationDo you consider yourself a success?Were you ever under a great deal of pressure?What kinds of decisions are most difficult for you?Why has it taken you so long to find a job?航空专业面试英语问题篇3Why do you want to be a flight attendant?What part of being a flight attendant interests you most?What kind of contributions will you make to our airline?Where else are you interviewing?Have you applied to other airlines?When are you available to start?What are your outstanding qualities?What interests you most about being a flight attendant?What can you do for us that others can''''''''''''''''t?Describe a difficult problem you''''''''''''''''ve dealt with.How important is appearance?What do you think will be the biggest challenge of being a flight attendant?What is the best part of being a flight attendant?Do you have any natural talent or skill, something that comes easy to you?What do you like to do in your spare time?How would you handle an abrasive Captain or coworker?Have you ever been described as stubborn or hardheaded? By whom?Do you ever freeze in social situations?Have you ever worked with someone who talked too much? How did you handle it?Are you skilled at sizing people up?Have you ever been part of a problem?Have you ever had to support the directives of higher management, even when you disagreed with it?Have you ever lied?Have you ever broken a law?Have you ever stolen something?Have you ever found a work policy or rule to be distasteful? How did you handle it?Have you ever been tempted to break a work rule or policy? What did you do?Why do you want to work for our airline?What kind of experience do you have?Are you willing to be based wherever the company sends you?What would you like to be doing ten years from now?Why should we hire you?What are your qualifications?What is your biggest accomplishment?What are your career goals?How does a flight attendant job fit into your career goals?What personal characteristic best describes you.Do you prefer to work alone or with others?Do you consider yourself a team player?Describe your team style.Are you self motivated?What motivates you?Describe your relationship with peers.What kind of people do you prefer to work with?Describe your personality?How do you handle criticism?Were you ever unfairly criticized?SkillsDo you read, write and/or speak a foreign language?Are you willing to learn a foreign language?Are you a leader or a follower?What have you learned from your previous jobs?What kind of employee are you?What was your favorite subject in school?What was your least favorite subject in school?Tell us about your leadership skills.What was your major success as a leader?What was your major failure as a leader?What do you think are the most important components of a practical leadership philosophy?Whose leadership qualities have you most respected?Have you incorporated his/her leadership qualities?Have you ever had an unexpected leadership role? How didit work out?What are your assets?Whom do you most admire?Other QuestionsWhat bases does our airline have? What type of aircraft?Who is the president of our company?How long has our airline been in existence?How do you feel about the airline industry?How do you feel about being away from home frequently?How do you feel about relocating?How do you feel about unions?What do you feel is the role of unions?Why do you want to leave your previous employer?Will we find anything on our background search that you''''''''''''''''d like to discuss now?Is there anything you would like to discuss?Do you have any questions?。

民航机务专业英语新教材练习题

Lesson 1 airplanes and main manufactures introductioni.translation:机身fuselage动力装置power plant升力lift推力thrust阻力drag横截面的c ross sectional姿态attitude水平安定面horizontal stabilizer垂直安定面v ertical stabilizer偏航，俯仰，横滚y aw, pitch, roll后缘襟翼trailing edge flap扰流板spoiler缝翼slat副翼aileron升降舵，方向舵elevator, rudder配平调整片trim tab制动钩arrester hook减震支柱shock-absorbing strut海里nautical mile双通道twin aisle三舱布局three class cabin arrangement/layout/configuration生物燃油bio-fuel喷气客机jetliner宽体客机wide body airliner空中加油机aerial tankerII.The four main aircraft manufactures? T he boeing company, the airbus company, the bombardier company, the embraer companyYawing of the aircraft is controlled by? RudderRolling of the aircraft is controlled by? AileronsPitching of the aircraft is controlled by? ElevatorThe cross-sectional shape of the wing as viewed from the side is known as the --airfoil----section.Boeing 767 is a ----wide body-----airplane.Airbus 320 is a –narrow body----body airplane.E190 is an airplane manufactured by --embraer---which could seat up to 114 passengers.Lesson 2 about the 737 familyi.translation:航程range融合式翼尖小翼blended winglet商载；业载payload启动客户launch customerFAA federal aviation administration联邦航空局型号合格证type certification机库hangar天空内饰sky interior首次交付first delivery延伸航程extended rangeii.boeing 737NG refers to ? 737-600-900The 737 is a -------short to medium -------------range airplane.Lesson 3 B787 Dreamlineri.translation适航airworthiness首飞first flight/maiden flight失速stall复合材料composite material紧固件fastener飞行包线flight envelope遮光板window shade马赫mach动态照明dynamic lighting透明度transparencyTop-tier 顶级的ii.the dreamliner refers to？boeing 787The launch customer of 787 is ? ANAName fasteners as many as possible : screw, nut, bolt, retaining ring, flange, pin, nail, washer, rivet, clampName the new features of 787.1.dimmable window2.dynamic cabin lighting3.pneumatic system being replaced by electronic system4. a mid-size airplane with big-jet ranges5.50% of the primary structure is made of composite material6.one-piece fuselage section eliminating a lot of sheets and fasteners.Lesson 8 how can I be an aircraft mechanic?i.translation航线flight lines动力工具power tools全天候around the clock截止日期deadline机修工aircraft mechanic机身修理执照airframe certifica te动力装置修理执照power plant certificate文凭diplomaFAR federal aviation regulation 联邦航空条例翻修overhaul航空电子设备avionicsFBO : fixed base operator 固定基地运营商AMECO北京飞机维修工程有限公司STARCO上海科技宇航有限公司TAECO厦门太古飞机工程有限公司II.Do you need a license to be an aircraft mechanic in the united states?见课本How many aviation maintenance technician schools approved by FAA in the united states?170What is a mechanic job like ?见课本Lesson 10 aviation material managementI translation库存inventory备用零件spare定制customize飞机修复如新repair to as-new condition使…流线型streamline航线可更换件LRU :Line replaceable unitAOG :aircraft on ground ：飞机停场。

航空工程英语

1.A spoiler is a device intended to reduce lift in an aircraft. Spoilers are plates on the top surface of a wing which can be extended upward into the airflow and spoil it. Flaps are hinged surfaces on the trailing edge of the wings. As flaps are extended, the stalling speed of the aircraft is reduced, which means that the aircraft can fly safely at lower speeds (during takeoff and landing). Slats are on the leading edge of the wings which, when deployed, allow the wing to operate at a higher angle of attack. They are intended to reduce the stalling speed by altering the airflow over the wing.1.扰流板是用来降低飞机升力的装置。

扰流板是机翼上表面的板，它可以向上延伸到气流中，从而扰乱气流。

襟翼是机翼后缘铰接的表面，随着襟翼的伸展，飞机的失速速度降低，这意味着飞机（在起飞和降落期间）可以以较低的速度安全飞行。

翼板位于机翼的前缘，当展开时，可以使机翼以更高的攻角运行。

它们的目的是通过改变机翼上的气流来降低失速速度。

2.The largest aircraft to be built, is the Antonov An-225. This aircraft comes from the Ukraine, and it was built back in the 1980s. This aircraft includes 6 engines, mounted on the wing. Its wingspan is 88 meters (289 feet) and it is 84 meters long (276 feet). This aircraft holds the world payload record, after it transported 428,834 pounds worth of goods. Weighing in at 1.4 million pounds, it is also the heaviest aircraft to be built.2.将要建造的最大的飞机是安东诺夫An-225。

飞行器制造专业英语

飞行器制造专业英语As a professional in the field of aircraft manufacturing, it is crucial to have a strong command of technical English. This is because the aviation industry is highly specialized and requires clear and precise communication in order to ensure the safety and efficiency of aircraft production. In this context, proficiency in technical English is essential for reading and understanding technical documents, communicating with colleagues and clients, and participating in international collaborations and conferences.One of the key aspects of technical English in the context of aircraft manufacturing is the ability to read and understand technical documents. This includes a wide range of materials such as engineering drawings, specifications, manuals, and reports. These documents are often highly detailed and complex, and require a deep understanding of technical terminology and concepts. Without a strong grasp of technical English, it would beextremely challenging to interpret and apply the information contained in these documents, which could have serious implications for the safety and performance of the aircraft being manufactured.In addition to reading and understanding technical documents, proficiency in technical English is also essential for effective communication with colleagues and clients. In the aircraft manufacturing industry, teams are often multidisciplinary and international, with members from various backgrounds and linguistic abilities. Clear and precise communication in English is therefore crucial for ensuring that everyone is on the same page and that important information is not lost in translation. This is particularly important when discussing complex technical issues, making decisions, and solving problems, as misunderstandings could have serious consequences for the quality and safety of the aircraft being produced.Furthermore, technical English is also important for participating in international collaborations and conferences. The aviation industry is global in nature,with manufacturers, suppliers, and customers located all over the world. This means that professionals in the field of aircraft manufacturing often need to communicate and collaborate with individuals and organizations from different countries and cultural backgrounds. In this context, technical English serves as a common language that allows for effective communication and collaboration, enabling professionals to share knowledge, exchange ideas, and work together to advance the field of aircraft manufacturing.Moreover, proficiency in technical English is essential for staying up-to-date with the latest developments and best practices in the field of aircraft manufacturing. This includes reading technical publications, attending conferences and workshops, and participating in online forums and discussions. By being able to read and understand technical English, professionals in the industry can access a wealth of valuable information and insights from experts and peers around the world, which can help them stay informed about the latest trends, technologies, and innovations in aircraft manufacturing.In conclusion, technical English is an essential skill for professionals in the field of aircraft manufacturing. It is crucial for reading and understanding technical documents, communicating with colleagues and clients, participating in international collaborations and conferences, and staying up-to-date with the latest developments in the industry. Without a strong command of technical English, it would be extremely challenging to perform effectively in this highly specialized and globalized field. Therefore, it is important for professionals in the industry to continuously improve and maintain their proficiency in technical English in order to ensure the safety, quality, and efficiency of aircraft production.。

航空工程英语试题及答案

航空工程英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the primary function of an aircraft's wing?A. To provide liftB. To increase speedC. To reduce weightD. To improve fuel efficiency答案：A2. The term "airspeed" refers to the speed of an aircraft relative to:A. The groundB. The airC. The windD. The pilot答案：B3. What does "V1" speed signify in aviation?A. The speed of rotationB. The speed for takeoffC. The speed for landingD. The speed for cruising答案：B4. In aircraft design, the "fuselage" is the:A. Main body of the aircraftB. Wings of the aircraftC. Tail section of the aircraftD. Engine of the aircraft答案：A5. The "stall" in aerodynamics occurs when:A. The aircraft is on the groundB. The aircraft is in a steep climbC. The aircraft is in a steep diveD. The airflow over the wing is disrupted答案：D6. What is the role of the "aileron" on an aircraft?A. To control altitudeB. To control speedC. To control directionD. To control roll答案：D7. The "trim" in aircraft control is used to:A. Increase liftB. Decrease dragC. Maintain a steady flight pathD. Increase thrust答案：C8. What is the purpose of the "flaps" on an aircraft?A. To increase lift during takeoff and landingB. To decrease lift during cruiseC. To increase speed during descentD. To decrease speed during ascent答案：A9. The "yaw" in aircraft movement refers to:A. Rolling from side to sideB. Pitching up and downC. Turning left and rightD. Moving forward and backward答案：C10. The "thrust" of an aircraft engine is the force that:A. Lifts the aircraftB. Pushes the aircraft forwardC. Slows the aircraft downD. Turns the aircraft答案：B二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. The international unit for measuring altitude is__________.答案：feet or meters2. The term "turbofan" engine is a type of __________ engine.答案：jet3. The "cockpit" is the area in the aircraft where the__________ operate the aircraft.答案：pilot(s) and co-pilot4. The "landing gear" is also known as the __________.答案：undercarriage5. The "autopilot" system in an aircraft is used to__________.答案：automatically control the aircraft6. "Climb rate" refers to the speed at which an aircraft__________.答案：ascends7. The "aileron" is used to control the aircraft's __________.答案：roll8. The "rudder" is used to control the aircraft's __________.答案：yaw9. The "pilot's operating handbook" (POH) containsinformation about the __________.答案：aircraft's performance and limitations10. The "red line" on an aircraft's airspeed indicator indicates the __________.答案：never-exceed speed三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. What are the four fundamental forces acting on an aircraft in flight?答案：Lift, Drag, Thrust, and Weight.2. Explain the difference between "cruise climb" and "step climb".答案：Cruise climb is a gradual increase in altitude during a flight, typically at a constant rate. Step climb is a rapid increase in altitude, often used to avoid weather or other obstacles, and involves a series of sharp climbs and levels.3. What is the significance of the "service ceiling" of an aircraft?答案：The service ceiling is the maximum altitude at which an aircraft can maintain a certain level of performance, typically level flight. Beyond this altitude, the aircraft cannot maintain altitude without a continuous loss of speed and altitude.4. Describe the role of "ailerons" in aircraft control.答案：Ailerons are control surfaces on the wings of an aircraft, used to control the roll of the aircraft. When one aileron is deflected upwards, it。

飞行器专业英语复习提要.doc

飞行器专业英语复习重点提要：（仅供参考）考试题型：1.词汇互译，15分；2.句中词汇翻译，25分；3.英文段落翻译，40-45分；4.句子汉译英，15〜20分。

内容要点：上册：UNIT 1Lesson 1:词汇：工程材料，分类，金属，聚合物（高分子），陶瓷，复合材料，有色金属，黑色金属，韧度，环氧树脂……段落：关于工程材料分类，如：第一页第三段，four groups ............ ,第二页的ferrous metals ........... Lesson 2:词汇：拉力，压力，刚性，应力，应变，拉伸强度，屈服强度，抗扭强度，疲劳强度，硬度…… 段落：如：第10 页第一段，the properties of a ...... ， stress and strain, stress is defined ........... , Strain, of unit ........ , 11 页第4, 5 两小段，the stress-strain diagram ..............UNIT 2Casting, forging, welding, gas welding, laser welding, explosion welding ............Lesson 8:词汇：淬火，回火，退火，铁素体，马氏体，珠光体 ....53 页第~ 段，Heat treatment .......... ， hardening is a process of ...........UNIT 3bearing, gear,UNIT 4Hydraulic, valveLesson 14:词汇：机床，车床，卧式车床，洗床，磨床，刨床，主轴箱，刀架，尾座，丝杠，转塔车床，仿形饨床……下册：Lesson 4 Application of Electronic InstrumentIntroduction下面的第二段，电子仪器测量系统各部分组成介绍的段落，包括Transducer, power supply, signal conditioner ...................................Open-loop, close-loopLesson 12 Computer Aided Manufacturing段落：An important feature of CAD/CAM in machining operations is its ability to describe tool paths in operations such as NC turning , milling , and drilling. The programmer provides instructions (programs)to the CAD/CAM system, which automatically determines and optimizes the tool path.The engineer of technician can display and visually check the tool path for possible tool collisions withclamps,fixtures,or other interferences.The tool path can be modified at any time to accommodate other part shapes to be machined.CAD/CAM systems are also capable of coding and classifying parts into groups that have similar shapes,using alphanumeric coding.Numerical control(NC) is a method of controlling the movements of machine components by directly inserting coded instructions in the form of numerical data(numbers and letters) into the system.The system automatically interprets these data and converts them to output signals.These signals,in turn,control various machine components,such as turning spindles on and off,changing tools,moving the workpiece or the tools along specific paths,and turning cutting fluids on and off.An NC machine can be controlled through two types of circuits:open-loop and closed-loop.In the open-loop system,the signals are given to the servomotor by the processor,but the movements and final destinations of the worktable are not checked for accuracy.The closed-loop system is equipped with various transducers,sensors,and counters that measure the position of the table accurately.Through feedback control,the position of the work table is compared against the signal.Table movements terminate when the proper coordinates are reached.The closed-loop system is more complicated and more expensive than the open-loop system.Positioning accuracy in NC machines is defined by how accurately the machine can be positioned to a certain coordinate system.An NC machine usually has a positioning accuracy of at least ±3 u m.Repeatability,defined as the closeness of agreement of repeated position movements under the same operating conditions of the machine,is usually around ±8 u m.Resolution,defined as the smallest increment of motion of the machine components,is usually about2.5 u m.The stiffness of the machine tool and backlash in its gear drives and leadscrews are important for accuracy.Backlash can be eliminated with special backlash take-up circuits,whereby the tool always approaches a particular position on workpiece from the same direction,as should be done in traditional machining operations.Rapid response to command signals requires that friction and inertia be minimized,for example,by reducing the mass of moving components of the machine.Industrial RobotsAlso known as the controller, the control system is the communications and information processing system that gives commands for the movements of the robot. It is the brain of the robot and stores data to initiate and terminate the movements of the manipulator. It interfaces with computers and other equipment, such as manufacturing cells or assembly systems. Feedback devices, such as transducers, are an important part of the control system.Application and Selection of RobotMajor application of industrial robots include the following:Material handing, loading, unloading, and transferring workpieces in manufacturingoperationsSpot welding automobile and truck bodies, producing welds of good quality. Robots perform other similar operations, such as arc welding, arc cutting and riveting Machining operations, such as deburring , grinding, and polishing , with appropriate tools attached to their end effectorsApplying adhesives and sealant, as in the automobile frameSpray painting-particularly of complex shapes-and cleaning operationsAutomated assemblyInspection and gauging in various stages of manufacture。

航空器制造工程专业英语复习题wx

Conceptual design Prliminary design Detail design2通常将飞机划分成哪5个部分？Fuselage(机身) Empennage（尾翼）Wing（机翼）Landing gear（起落架）Powerplant（动力装置）3飞机有哪几根轴？绕着每根轴各实现哪种运动？分别是由哪个操纵面来实现的？Threr axes,lateral axis:pitch elevator Longitudinal axis:roll aileron Vertical axis: yaw rudder 飞机的稳定性有哪几种？飞机上哪些部件可以分别为飞机提供这些稳定性？Lateral stability:dihedral wing上反翼Longitudinal stability:horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面Directional stability：vertical stabilizer,swepback wing dorsal fin and long fuselage作用在飞机结构上的应力种类有哪几种？Gravity lift drag thrust飞机升力如何产生Wings operate at a positive angle to the relative wind,the wing lift vector is tilted aft,resulting in a component of the lift vector in the drag directionATA100规范通常分为几大类？飞机概述aircraft general 飞机系统aircrft system 飞机结构aircraft structure engineATA章节中21、24、27、28、29、30、35、36分别是哪个系统？21air conditioning system 24electrical power system 27flight control system 29hydraulic power system 30ice and rain protect system 35oxygen system 36aircraft pneumatic systemAFM、FCOM、QCL、AMM、SRM、IPC、CMM、FIM分别是飞机的什么手册Aircraft flight manual航空器飞行手册flight crew operate manual飞行组操作规范quick check list 快速检查单illustrate part catalog图解零件目录component maintenance manual 部件维修手册fault isolation manual故障隔离手册废阻有哪些？Form drag skin fricton draginterference drag干扰阻力机身结构包括哪些？机翼结构包括哪些？Truss structure Monocoqueconstruction Seminmonocoqueconstructon液压系统按照功能来分可以分为哪些？Use air pressure directly from theaircraft cabin pressurizationsystem or from the enginecompressor;an aspirator orventure-tee;an additionalhydraulic pump液压系统增压泵有哪些类型EDP engine driven pump EMDPelectrical motor driver pumpMultiplunger pump刹车装置有哪几种类型？Single-dish dual-dishmultiple-dish segmented储压器有哪几种类型？The diaphragm-type accumulatorThe bladder-type accumulatorThe piston-type accumulator燃油箱有哪几种类型？Soft tank Rigid tank Integral tank飞机的加油方式Gravity fueling Pressure fueling主操作面包括Ailerons elevators rudder辅助操作面有哪些Wing,flaps;soilers;speedbrakes;slats;leading edge flaps飞机上的增生装置，减生装置？Leading edge flap;leading edgeslat;trailing edge flapSpiler speed brake起落架配置形式？Tricycle leading gearconventional leading gear常见的空调制冷系统？Air cycle vapor cycle压力控制系统中有几个安全活门？Pressure relief valve vacuumrelief valve dump valve飞机上常用氧气三种形式Gaseous oxyren liquid oxygenchemical or solid oxygen飞机上哪些部位需要防冰？Leading edge of the wing; leadingedge of the vertical and horizontal;windshield,windows,radomes;heater,engine,air inlets; stallwarning transmitters; pitot tubes;flight controls; propeller bladeleading edges;Carburetor;lavatorydrains？飞机上常用的防冰方式？Heating surfaces using hotair;heating by electricalelement;breaking up iceformations by inflatableboots;alcohol spray;风挡玻璃除雨的方法有几种？Windshield wipres;pueumatic rainremoval systems;windshield rainrepellant飞机防火子系统A fire detection system; a fireextinguishing system飞机防火系统三种最常用探测器？Rate –of-temperature risedetectors;radiation sensingdetectors,overheat detectors典型烟雾探测器主要部件Photoelectric cell；beaconlamp,labyrinth,smokeparticles,test lamp,raster气源系统的空气来源The engine compressor,the APU,a ground cart飞机上需要用到起源系统空气的系统？Air conditioning packs,wing andcowl thermal antilce system,theengine starting system,potablewater system,the hydraulicreseviorPRSOV的作用是什么？Pressureregulating shut off valveProvide pneumatic signals toopen,close and regulate pressurefor downstream bleed air发动机的五大部件？Air ,inlet,duct;compressor,combustion chamber,tuibine.exhaust duct发动机压气机两大类型？Centrifugal compressor,axialcompressor发动机燃烧室主要类型？Can, annular, can-annular完整的飞机实施过程？Take off, climb cruise descentlanding。

机务英语学习

英语考试复习范围
1、50分英翻汉，共20题每题2.5分，机械题占决大多数，我们考了19道，电子1道，机械涉及液压、探伤、润滑
以下是技术和操作类出现的题：
（1）检查：进气道，整流锥的检查
（2）风扇外支撑组件的检查，包括裂纹、划伤等
（3）一般目视检查，起落架舱门，起落架
（4）详细检查：起落架舱门，起落架
（5）ATC空中交通管制系统
（6）脱胶开胶面积超标，更换或报废
（7）管子在拐弯处损伤
（8）自动驾驶仪是一个综合系统，包括自动驾驶和飞行指引系统
（9）绝对压力的定义
（10）油门杆挂警告牌，告诉别人不要动
（11）防冰
（12）收拾工具和设备，保持现场干净
（13）检查叶片状况，缺口、凹坑
（14）天线功能
2、有10道名词解释，四选一，都是常用的专业名词，选出正确的汉语意思。

3、阅读理解总共有4段文字20题，20分，每段5题，其中有1段是与专业有关。

4、技术类有10道听力题，每题1分。

5、列出一些常用单词：。

航空招生英语试题及答案

航空招生英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "aviation" mean?A. The science of flightB. The art of paintingC. The study of insectsD. The practice of gardening答案：A2. The term "cockpit" in aviation refers to:A. The front seat of a carB. The control area of an aircraftC. The back area of an aircraftD. The area where food is prepared答案：B3. Which of the following is NOT a part of an airplane?A. EngineB. WingC. TailD. Saddle答案：D4. What is the purpose of an altimeter in an aircraft?A. To measure air pressureB. To measure the speed of the aircraftC. To measure the altitude of the aircraftD. To measure the distance to the destination答案：C5. What does the acronym "ATC" stand for in aviation?A. Air Traffic ControlB. Advanced Technology CenterC. Automatic Temperature ControlD. Aerospace Technology Council答案：A6. The phrase "cleared for takeoff" means:A. The aircraft has permission to landB. The aircraft has permission to departC. The aircraft is ready for maintenanceD. The aircraft is cleared for emergency答案：B7. What is the term used for the path an aircraft follows?A. RouteB. RoadC. RailD. Trail答案：A8. The "black box" in an aircraft is used to:A. Record flight data and cockpit conversationsB. Store music for passengersC. Control the aircraft's lightingD. Provide oxygen to the cockpit答案：A9. What does "VFR" stand for in aviation?A. Visual Flight RulesB. Very Fast RunnerC. Vertical Flight RegulationsD. Variable Frequency Radio答案：A10. The term "stall" in aviation refers to:A. A place to eatB. A situation where the aircraft loses liftC. A place to store luggageD. A type of engine failure答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The international aviation organization is known as the _______.答案：ICAO12. The speed of sound is commonly referred to as _______.答案：Mach 113. Pilots communicate with ATC using _______ frequencies.答案：radio14. The instrument used to determine the aircraft's positionis called a _______.答案：GPS (Global Positioning System)15. The process of reducing an aircraft's speed for landingis known as _______.答案：deceleration16. The term "turbulence" refers to _______ in the atmosphere.答案：unstable air currents17. The highest altitude an aircraft can reach is called its_______.答案：ceiling18. The primary purpose of ailerons is to control theaircraft's _______.答案：roll19. The first successful powered flight by the Wrightbrothers took place in _______.答案：190320. The term "approach" in aviation refers to the phase of flight during the _______.答案：landing三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

航空英语专业试卷试题含答案

《航空英语1》习题1第一部分一、单项选择题1. Those planes are___for charter.A、availableB、usefulC、handfulD、helpful2. You must pay___fare, because there is no discounts for this flight.A、completeB、allC、enoughD、full3. Is there any___flight that leaves on Sunday?A、towardB、unchangedC、directD、straight4. The observation group traveled from south africa to oxford___eight other african countries.A、withB、viaC、byD、through5. The baggage allowance for ___is ___kg.A、a minor traveling unaccompanied,20B、an infant traveling with his parents,10C、an adult flying C class,40D、an adult traveling economy with discount fare,206. Generally speaking, the excess baggage is charged at___.A、per kg. 1% of the OW, normal, direct adult F class throughfareB、1% of the economy class OW fare per kgC、1.5% of the one-way normal, direct adult F class fare per kgD、per kg. 1.5% of the return normal, direct adult Y class fare7. A baby is defined by most airlines as a child___.A、who should be accompanied by parentsB、whose age is limited by airlinesC、who has not yet had a second birthdayD、who is not entitled to a seat8. Baby service is available on most airlines but should be arranged___.A、during the check inB、when the seats are confirmedC、before boardingD、as soon as passengers board the flight9. The passenger who travels on an international flight should___.A、take valid documents such as a ticket, passport and visaB、reconfirm his seats after booking the ticketC、be at the airport at least one and a half hours for check inD、both A and C10. The passengers___at Southampton.A、disembarkedB、embarkingC、got onD、got off11. He was not___for the examination because he was over age.A、intelligentB、legalC、visionalD、eligible12. A man has a duty to___money for his family.A、learnB、look forC、earnD、Take13. We already gave you a___on each item.A、cheapB、bargainC、discountD、counting14. What___has your car done ?A、milesB、distanceC、gasD、mileage15. Jenny could___the stolen money from the thief after he was arrested.A、takeB、repayC、pay forD、obtain16. After due consideration, we have decided to___your request.A、 grantB、askC、answerD、accept17. All applicable flight restrictions conditions must be coded in the ticket___box.A、endorsementB、fareC、nameD、address18. Could you please___me through San Francisco though I can’t set off tomorrow?A、routeB、rerouteC、arrangeD、send19. The ticket indicates Air China as your___carrier form San Francisco to Shanghai.A、pointedB、recognizedC、designatedD、thought20. Chairman Hu Jingtao’s___in United States is Obama.A、positionB、roleC、sameD、counterpart二、判断题1.An e-ticket is held in electronic file in airline’s reservation system.( )2. An infant is a passenger who has not reached two years of age. ( )3. An infant occupying a seat has to pay a child fare. ( )4. When a child turns 12 months on the return portion of his journey he is charged full adult fare. ( )5.If an adult is travelling with more than one infant, the other infant needs to be booked a seat. Asa result, the next infant pays a child fare. ( )6. A child is a passenger who is at least 2 years of age but below 12 years old. ( )7. A charter flight is also a scheduled flight. ( )8. Passengers may consult airline’s timetable for a charter flight scheduled information. ( )9. An airline or a charter does not have to issue tickets to passengers who take a charter flight.( )10. Lower fares can be offered on charter flights. ( )三、句子翻译题1. 您的客票已被冒用。

航空发动机构造专业英语考题(11月5日)

2008年度维修工程部新员工第六阶段考核（11月5日）姓名：工号：班: 组：分数：一、请写出下列英文缩写相应的中文含义1、FCC 飞行控制计算机2、A/T 自动油门3、VHF 甚高频4、NA V（单词）导航5、FDR 飞行数据记录器6、PFD 主飞行显示7、ND 导航显示8、FMC 飞行管理计算机9、Y/D 偏航阻尼器10、APU 辅助动力装置11、EEC 电子发动机控制12、HMU 液压机械组件13、EGT 排气温度14、IDG 整体驱动发电机15、PRSOV 压力调节与关断活门16、ACM 空气循环机17、EDP 发动机驱动泵18、EMDP 电动马达驱动泵19、PTU 动力转换组件20、NLG 前起落架二、请写出下列单词或词组的含义1、ACCESSORY GEARBOX 附件齿轮箱2、ACTUA TOR 作动筒3、BEARING 轴承4、BYPASS V ALVE 旁通活门5、CHECK V ALVE 单向活门6、CHIP DETECTOR 金属碎屑探测器7、FAIRING 整流罩8、LUBRICANT 润滑9、O-RING 封圈10、RECEPTACLE 插座11、SQUIB 爆炸帽12、SHOCK STRUT 减震支柱13、THERMOCOUPLE 热电偶14、ELEV A TOR 升降舵15、AILERON 副翼16、RUDDER 方向舵17、SLA T 缝翼18、FLAP 襟翼19、SPOILER 扰流板20、THRUST REVERSER 反推三、汉译英1、航后按AMM 34-46-00 更换近地警告计算机，测试正常。

AF, refer to AMM 34-46-00 replace GPWS, test ok2、航后检查发现右外主轮磨损见线，参照AMM32-45-11,更换此轮。

AF, Check and find R/O (right outboard)main wheel worn out of limit, Ref toAMM32-45-11,replace it.四、英译汉1、THE AIRPLANE HAS THREE MAIN JACK POINTS AND FOUR AUXILIARY J ACK POINTS.飞机有三个主顶点和四个辅助顶点。