江苏省南京市、盐城市2020届高三第一次模拟考试(1月)+英语英语答案
江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
南京市、盐城市 2015届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题卡指定区域内。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She must go home now.B. She can stay a little longer.C. Her parents expect a lot of her.2. What does the woman think of the party?A. It’s successful.B. It’s not good.C. It’s too noisy.3. What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:00.4. How does the woman feel when she meets with the man?A. Sad.B. Embarrassed.C. Unbelievable.5. Who will pay for the dinner?A. The man.B. The woman.C. They will go Dutch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
江苏省南京市、盐城市2020届高三第一次模拟考试(1月) 英语(PDF版)
popular.
A. merely
B. entirely
C. frequently
D. increasingly
32. Example has more followers than reason in that we unconsciously imitate ________ pleases us.
C. In New York.
12. What do the speakers plan to do on November 2nd?
A. Travel to Madrid.
B. Visit some friends.
C. Attend a holiday event.
13. When will the speakers leave New York?
—Well, we are conducting a comprehensive evaluation of it.
A. invests
B. invested
C. will invest
高三英语试卷答案 第 2 页 共 17 页
D. would invest
25. E-cigarette companies are ordered to close their stores and ________ ads online for the sake
C. to be adopted
D. having adopted
35. —Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?
—________! The majority of them are not that enterprising.
2020年1月江苏省南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级第一次高考模拟联考英语答案
6．如字迹难以辨认，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1.简要概述上述信息的主要内容(30词左右)；
2.你对教育惩戒持什么样的观点，并简述理由；
3.请你对教育惩戒规则的实施提出合理建议（至少2个）。
第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. adults72. including73. aging/ageing74. subjective
75. Trying76. tips/suggestions77. requires/demands/needs
78. effective79. absorb80. extends
41. B42. C43. A44. D45. B
46. B47. A48. C49. D50. C
51. D52. B53. C54. A55. D
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
56. A57.B58.D59.B60.C
61.C62.B63.D64.A65.D
66.B67.C68.D69.A70.C
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
应用简单的语句间的衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容较连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
（好）
（16—20分）
第三档
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容，但基本覆盖主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
江苏省南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
江苏省南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The power of silence is much greater compared with ______ of instant attack.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one【答案】C【解析】本题考点为代词。
与即时攻击相比，沉默的力量要大得多。
用that特指the power（instant attack），所以选C。
22.Within a personalized learning program, the learners’ pathway can be _____ to their needs.A. exposedB. tailoredC. resignedD. limited【答案】B【解析】本题考点为动词辨析。
在个性化的学习计划中，学习者的学习路径可以根据他们的需要进行调整。
A. exposed 暴露，接触；B. tailored剪裁，使合适；C. resigned辞职，放弃；D. limited局限，限制。
tailor sth to sth“改变......以适应......”所以选B。
23.—e price of the house advertised is rather reasonable, and I fancy it much...—Let’s be ________—we just can’t afford to pay that much money.A. optimisticB. realisticC. enthusiasticD. systematic【答案】B【解析】本题考点为形容词辨析。
江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟考试 英语 Word版含答案
南京市、盐城市2015届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题卡指定区域内。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She must go home now.B. She can stay a little longer.C. Her parents expect a lot of her.2. What does the woman think of the party?A. It’s successful.B. It’s not good.C. It’s too noisy.3. What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:00.4. How does the woman feel when she meets with the man?A. Sad.B. Embarrassed.C. Unbelievable.5. Who will pay for the dinner?A. The man.B. The woman.C. They will go Dutch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
盐城市南京市2020届高三年级英语第一次模拟考试答案
No doubt:无疑地；No problem:没问题；Not a little:许多，大量；Not a chance:没【新东方个性化高中
英语】有丝毫可能。故【新东方个性化高中英】选择 D。
【点评】 单选总评：本次一模单选题总体难度适中，难度相比去年一模及今年零模持平，21 题代词，24，27 题时态，26.29.32 从句，33 虚拟语气，34 非谓语，考查了两道时态题目，三道从句题目，一道非谓 语题目，语法题目考查较为全面，相对简单，22 词汇题难度一般，主要考察各类词性之间的辨析， 以及一词多译的能力。
-1-
28. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查非谓语。具体考点是非谓语作定语。根据【新东方个性化高中英语】总结的做题 方法，1. 判考点，通过题干和选项判断考查非谓语；2. 定主被，非谓语 rank 和句子主语 Guizhou Province 是被动关系，排除 C；3. 断先后，通过句意是已经完成，排除 B 和 D，故选 A。【新东方个 性化高中英语】 29 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查状语从句。通过句意： ______我曾经犯过错误，但是我不会把时间花在懊悔上， 本句话表转折，A 项直到表条件；B 项为虽然表转折；C 项为除非表条件；D 项为因为表因果。故 选B
南京市 2020 届高三年级学情调研考试
2020.01 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。 21. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查代词。 A 项 it 是同类同物， B 项 one 是同类不同物，指可数名词单数，C 项 that 既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数， D 项 the one 是特指可数名词单数。所以【新东 方个性化高中英语】此题选 C。 22. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词汇。【新东方个性化高中英语】的翻译为： 在个性化学习计划中，学习者的学 习模式可以根据他们的需求而定制。 A 项为暴露；B 项为定制; 裁制；调整使适应；C 项为辞 职；D 项为限制。故选 B【新东方个性化高中英语】 23. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词汇。根据题意：房价非常合理，我非常喜欢。 回答是 ____, 我们支付不起。 结 合选项 A 是乐观的，B 项是现实的，C 项是热情的，D 项是系统的。应该是让我们现实一点，故选 B【新东方个性化高中英语】 24.【答案】C 【解析】本题考察时态。根据句意：据说你们公司在未来几年里将会投资这个项目，对吗？根据时 间状语 in the years ahead 表示在未来几年里，所以应该用一般将来时，因此，【新东方个性化高中英 语】本题答案为 C。 25.【答案】C 【解析】本题考察动词短语辨析。A 选项引起；B 选项建造、张贴、提供、留宿；C 选项（从高处） 取下、拆除、记下；D 选项伸出、坚持、隐瞒。【新东方个性化高中英语】根据句意：为了年轻人的 缘故，电子烟公司被命令要关店并撤掉网上的广告。因此，答案为 C。 26.【答案】C 【解析】本题考察定语从句。根据句意：我们应该意识到我们节食成功的程度取决于我们的意志力 的强弱。______our diet is successful 为定语从句修饰先行词 the degree，从句成分完整，再根据 degree 的搭配 to the degree 可知答案为 C【新东方个性化高中英语】。 27. 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查时态。问句中出现 did 和 last night，说明是对过去的事情提问，说明回答的时间 节点是一个过去时间点，后面有 for 6 years 表示一段时间，说明是从过去的过去的某个时间点开始， 一直持续到 last night 为止, 且从句意“一直在期待”可以看出，是一种持续的状态，因此应该选择 过去完成进行时，故选 D【新东方个性化高中英语】
2020年1月江苏南京市、盐城市2020届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案解析
绝密★启用前江苏省南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题2020年1月第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A.A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A.Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A.Tommy’s family.B. Her gr andmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省南京市 盐城市2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次模拟考试答案
焙烧△南京市、盐城市2024届高三年级第一次模拟考试化学试题参考答案阅卷说明：1．本试卷中每个化学方程式、离子方程式2分，反应物、生成物书写均正确得1分，未配平、未注明或写错反应条件、未注明或写错符号等共扣1分 2．本卷中所有合理答案均参照给分一、单项选择题：共13题，每题3分，共39分1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．D 二、非选择题：共4题，共61分 14．（15分）（1）①2NH 4VO 3 V 2O 5+2NH 3↑+H 2O（2分） ②与VO 3－形成易溶于水的配合物，促进NH 4VO 3的溶解（2分）（2）①催化剂活性下降，反应速率减慢；NH 3与O 2发生反应生成NO（2分）（答对一点得1分，答对两点得2分）②SO 2会被（V 2O 5）催化氧化为SO 3，SO 3与NH 3作用生成NH 4HSO 4或(NH 4)2SO 4，覆盖（沉积）在催化剂的表面，大大降低了催化剂和反应物的接触面积[或SO 2与NH 3作用生成NH 4HSO 3或(NH 4)2SO 3，最终被氧化为NH 4HSO 4或(NH 4)2SO 4，覆盖（沉积）在催化剂的表面，大大降低了催化剂和反应物的接触面积]（3分）（答对一点得1分，答对两点得3分）（3）①适当升温，适当加快搅拌速度，延长浸泡时间（写出一条即可）（2分）②V 2O 5 + SO 32－ + 4H + ===2VO 2+ + SO 42－+ 2H 2O（2分）③ （V 与H 2O 中H 相连不得分；H 2O 写成O 2H 不得分）（2分）△ △15．（15分）（1）3（2分）（2（3）COOCH 3CH 3O 或CO(OCH 3)2（4 或N CH 2NO 2（5）NO 2浓硫酸，50-60℃Fe,HClNCl Boc232HCl-CH 3OHRTNNBoc16．（15分）（1）NH 3或氨水、(NH 4)2SO 4（2分）（2）取少量MnSO 4溶液于试管中，向其中滴加KSCN 溶液｛或K 4[Fe(CN)6]溶液｝，若溶液不变红（或没有蓝色沉淀），则溶液中无Fe 3+（2分）（其他答案合理也给分） （3）10（3分） （4）①（三颈烧瓶中盛有MnSO 4溶液）（缓慢滴加）氨水−NH 4HCO 3混合溶液（2分） ②调节溶液pH ，增大c (CO 32−)，使Mn 2+尽可能沉淀完全 （2分） （5）边搅拌边向其中加入50mL 1.4 mol·L −1 NaOH 溶液，并保持75℃水浴加热，同时以17L·min −1的流量向溶液中通入空气 （2分） 静置过滤，用水洗涤，取最后一次洗涤滤液，向其中滴加1.0 mol·L −1BaCl 2溶液，无沉淀生成（2分）17.（16分）（1）反应ΔH ＜0 （2分）（2）①Na 2Ca(CO 3)2 CaO −Na 2CO 3+CO 2↑(或Na 2Ca(CO 3)2 CaO+Na 2CO 3+CO 2↑)（2分）②等质量的MgO 和CaO 相比，MgO 吸收的CO 2的量多；Ca 2+和Mg 2+电荷数相等、Mg 2+半径小，再生时MgCO 3分解温度低，更节能 （3分）（3）①11HCO 3−+8e －===CH 3COO −+9CO 32−+4H 2O（2分）②H 2（2分）（4）①随着温度升高，反应I 和反应II 速率加快，消耗的CO 2增多。
江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟考试 英语
江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟考试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题卡指定区域内。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She must go home now.B. She can stay a little longer.C. Her parents expect a lot of her.2. What does the woman think of the party?A. It’s successful.B. It’s not good.C. It’s too noisy.3. What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:00.4. How does the woman feel when she meets with the man?A. Sad.B. Embarrassed.C. Unbelievable.5. Who will pay for the dinner?A. The man.B. The woman.C. They will go Dutch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020年1月南京市、盐城市高三英语第一次模拟考试卷附答案解析
2020年1月南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A.A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A.Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A.Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020年江苏省南京市、盐城市联考高考英语一模试卷解析版
高考英语一模试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、单项选择题（本大题共15 小题，共 15.0 分）1. The power of silence is much greater compared with ______ of instant attack ．（）A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one2.Within a personalized learning program ， the learners' pathway can be _____ to theirneeds．（）A. ExposedB. tailoredC. resignedD. limited3.--The price of the house advertised is rather reasonable ， and I fancy it much--Let's be _____ we just can't afford to pay that much money ．（）A. optimisticB. realisticC. enthusiasticD. systematic4.--It's said that your company _____ in the project in the years ahead ， right ？--Well ， we are conducting a comprehensive evaluation of it ．（）A. investsB. investedC. will investD. would invest5.E-cigarette companies are ordered to close their stores and _____ ads online for the sakeof young people ．（）A. bring aboutB. put upC. take downD. hold out6.We should be aware that the degree ______ our diet is successful depends on ourwillpower ．（）A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. on whom7. ---Did you enjoy yourself in watching the film Frozen II last night ？---You bet! I ______ it for 6 years ．（）A. was to anticipateB. have been anticipatingC. was anticipatingD. had been anticipating8. Guizhou Province ， _____ by Lonely Planet among the top 10 regions to visit in 2020 ，has become a promising travel destination ．（）A. rankedB. being rankedC. having rankedD. to be ranked9._____ I once made some mistakes， I won't spend a moment of the future regretting whatmight have been．（）A. UntilB. WhileC. UnlessD. Because10. The ride sharing service is only a trial in limited regions ， and will continue to improve______ feedback from the public ．（）A. in line withB. in contrast withC. in control ofD. in favor of11. With more importance attached to traditional culture these years ， hanfu has become______ popular ．（）A. merelyB. entirelyC. frequentlyD. increasingly12. Examples has more followers than reason in that we unconsciously imitate _____ pleasesus．（）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who13. The project ______ possible had the relations of the two countries not reached theircurrent level ．（）A. weren'tB. weren't to beC. shouldn't beD. wouldn't have been14.We have been informed of the strict rules _____ for garbage sorting in the nearfuture．（）A. adoptedB. to adoptC. to be adoptedD. having adopted15. --Do you think it's possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter？--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising．（）A. No doubtB. No problemC. Not a littleD. Not a chance二、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，共30.0 分）ATwin Cities Campus ? Office of Admissions240 Williamson Hall ? 231 Pillsbury Drive SE ， Minneapolis ， MN 55455Dear Blair Connie ，Congratulations! You have been admitted to the University of Minnesota（U of M）Twin Cities ． Your college of admission is the College of Science and Engineering．We believe your accomplishments have prepared you well to thrive here．When you step on campus as a Golden Gopher， you will be involved in our world-class academic programs and will shape your future in cutting-edge facilities ．Choose a community bursting with Gopher pride ． By choosing the U of M ， you choose to work with classmates and professors who are "Driven to Discover ．" When you choose the U of M ， you will■Discover exceptional academics． With thousands of courses to pick from each semester ，you can engage with professors who are leaders in their fields and make meaningful connections with your fellow students in our technology-packed active learning classrooms ．■Discover unique opportunities． At the U of M ， your college experience goes beyond the classroom． Your knowledge and talents can shine in one of our 900+ student organizations ．■Discover an ideal location． Campus is in the center of Minneapolis and St ． Paul， whereyou can work as trainees at one of the 18 Fortune 500 companies or thousands of startupsand nonprofits in the Twin Cities ．■Discover great value． The U of M is committed to four-year graduation ， which lowers your costs and gets you an internationally recognized degree sooner ． The University has been named "best value" by Forbes ， Princeton Review ， and Kiplinger's ．On behalf of the U of M ， we are honored to have you join our academic community ． In the coming weeks you will receive additional information about your next steps to becoming a U of M student ． Welcome to the Class of 2024!SincerelyHeidi MeyerExecutive Director of Admissions16. What does the underlined phrase "a Golden Gopher" refer to ？ ______A. A freshman．B. A professor．C. An amateur．D. An inspector．17. Which of the following is the benefit of choosing the U of M ？ ______A. The university invites leaders in different fields to teach on campus ．B. There are numerous clubs which offer students various activities．C. It is so ideally located that you have easy access to famous top brands．D. Many magazines rank it among the top universities with high tuition ．BYou are standing in a hall packed with friends ， family ， colleagues and peers． You are about to walk onto the stage and address theme． You're expected to say something meaningful and profound and everyone is hanging on your every word ． You need to be clearly spoken ， confident and calm ， maybe even funny． How do you feel ？If you're shaking ， sweating and looking for the exit ， you're normal ． Most of us are scared of public speaking and yet ， as a society， we're becoming more obsessed with hearing what people have to say： we watch endless TED talks ， download podcasts and screen hours of YouTube clips ． Being able to address a crowd is no longer the domain of the brave----if you want to get ahead in your career， you need to master it． I've done enough public speaking to have picked up some tips and tricks ， and these are the ones I rely on most．The most important thing is to prepare ． You don't have to write out your speech word by word but get the headline， three key points and the concluding sentence on paper and put bullet points under each ． Then run through it and note which of your bullet points made it in and what you added ． Adapt your notes and try again ． Keep going until you have a structure ． Now it's time to watch yourself----yes ， get out your camera and filmyourself ． This is how you will see the points that need work and where you can polish it up ．Most of the information the audience will take away will be from your energy and your tone ， a little from your words ． Once you have sorted out the words， focus on how to exude （发散）the right energy---do you need confidence or humor ？ I go for confidence so ， five minutes before a talk ， I try to recall a success I've had． I focus on the details and aim to bring that feelings of competence to life ．Finally ， breathe， We cannot speak without breath， yet it is the first thing we let go of when we are nervous． Settle your breathing before you start ． If you lose control of your breath in the middle ， say "Let's take a moment to think about that last point ． " That gives you a pause to collect your breath ． The only way to get over a fear of public speaking is to do it ， again and again． You will have good and bad experiences but， if you do it enough ， you'll realize that ， occasionally ， it's fun ．18.According to the author ， why is public speech important to the average ？ ______A.Friendships can be established through it ．B.Public speeches can display our courage．C.There are more occasions for pubic speeches．D.It is beneficial to our way up the career ladder ．19. Which of the following tips is recommended by the author？______A. Preparing and writing down every detail．B. Displaying right energy during the speech．C. Watching famous films of public speeches．D. Telling key points and bullet points apart．20.What view does the author hold about public speaking ？ ______A.It creates more and more fun if we stick to practice ．B.It is easier to practise at home than to perform outside ．C.Experiences of public speaking can delight us sometimes ．D. Attempts to give public speaking tend to fail in the end．CThrowing handfuls of bread to birds has long been seen as harmless enough ． But in recent years， some scientists have suggested that bread might not do birds' digestive systems any good ， saying that as uneaten food rots down， the water quality worsens and algal blooms can occur． Plus ， by encouraging birds to gather in one place ， the build-up of droppings may result in outbreaks of disease too． Meanwhile ， many cities have signs telling us not to feed pigeons and gulls ， which are considered an "annoyance" due to the mess they make ，and scattering bread inevitably attracts rats and mice ．It seems that the public has accepted these warnings， and that fewer of us now feed birds this way． In October ， a sign went up in a Derbyshire park claiming that the local birds were dying of starvation ， and urging visitors to feed them as before． When online posts about the notice went viral ， feathers flew as people debated the benefits of handing out bread to birds ．Paul Stancliffe of the British Trust for Ornithology （ BTO ） points out that there's insufficient scientific evidence for bread harming birds ， adding that ， as little research has been done，it could even turn out to be beneficial ．① "We just don't know ，" he says． Although bread is a heavily processed "unnatural" food intended for humans ， that alone may be insufficient grounds for not feeding it to birds ．In the 1980s， the Wildfowl & Wetland Trust （ WWT ） carried out a comparative study of different flocks of mute swans ， and the birds that consumed the most bread had weaker muscles， implying that a bread-heavy diet might be the cause． "Our official line is that bread is okay for ducks ， geese and swans， but only in moderation ， " says WWT's PeterMorris ． "However ， this advice comes with several other warnings ． " ② The first is that it's best offered in winter ， when there is less plant and insect food around ．d In spring and summer， too much artificial food may not be a good idea ， since young birds have to learn how to look after themselves and natural food will contain a wider range of nutrients to help them grow ．"Just like us ， birds need a varied diet to stay healthy ， " says a spokesperson for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds （ RSPB）． "Although ducks ， geese and swans can digest all types of bread ， too much can leave them feeling full without giving them all of the important vitamins ， minerals and nutrients they need ．" ③When bird feeding first became popular in the UK in the 19th century ， some Victorians encouraged tough love ， arguing that such handouts would only make our feathered friends lazy and dependent on welfare ．④ Morris says that there is a theory that wild birds can get "hooked" on easy meals， losing interest in other types of food ． Another danger ， he says，is that birds fed regularly end up accustomed to humans， placing themselves at greater risk of predation （捕食）．21. How can feeding birds with bread affect our urban life？______A.Birds' mess can attract many rats and mice ．B.Birds' gathering in one place disturbs our peace ．C.Bread goes bad and the water quality will suffer ．D. Human beings are likely to be infected with bird flu．22. If birds rely on a bread-heavy diet ， there is a strong possibility that ______．A.they will become bigger in size with stronger musclesck of certain nutrients negatively influences their healthC.their digestive system will be damaged by artificial foodD.they would soon choose bread rather than natural food ．23.Where does the sentence "Such moralizing sounds old-fashioned nowadays ， but mayhave a grain of truth ．" best suit ？ ______A.①B.②C.③D.④24. What is the best title for this passage ？ ______A.Is feeding birds a wise choice ？B.Why not feed our bird neighbours ？C.Can we treat birds as friends ？D.When do birds need our food aid ？DDespite all the ways we have to interact with others ， people still feel isolated andlone． Loneliness is an increasing problem----so much so that ， last year， the government introduced a loneliness strategy and minister for loneliness ． We used to talk of the condition in relation to older people but rarely gender ． It may come as a surprise then that so many of those affected by loneliness are men ．A recent YouGov survey for Movember ， a charity event that raises awareness of men's health issues， asked men about their friendships and whether they had people outside their homes they could swap their worries with ． Half of men asked said they had two or fewer friends and one in eight had none---that's 2.5 million men with no close friends ． Even worse， men's friendlessness doubles between their early 20s and late middle age ．Isolation can have physical and mental health implications ． A 2017 report by the Commission on Loneliness said loneliness is as harmful to health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day． Research shows correlation between loneliness and heart disease and strokes， and other studies associate loneliness with depression． However ， why are so many men affected ？ In our latest podcast，psychotherapist Noel Bell says some men feel they have to be self-reliant．Due to widespread social stereotypes（刻板印象）， it can be viewed as a sign of weakness for men to admit they have a problem ， express their deepest feelings or discuss a serious personal topic ．Perhaps due to the way generations of men have been raised， it is often difficult to recognize feelings of loneliness in the first place ． Behavioural differences between boys and girls arenot naturally born at birth ， they are socialised． Girls are stereotypically seen as more emotional and talkative and so their communicative and expressive skills are more valued than those of boys by parents and teachers， according to researchers．For some men， having a partner and a family can somewhat shelter them from the negative effects of loneliness---but what if their personal circumstances change ？ After a relationship breaks down or there is a loss of you beloved ， some men find their friends have drifted away and they have no one to talk to． Social media can be beneficial if it leads to interaction in the real world ， but online networks are no substitute for face-to-face friendships---the number of likes on your most recent post does not compare with genuine connection ．Social activities such as team sports aren't for everyone and， if you're already feeling lonely or isolated， it can be difficult to build the confidence to enter those environments and connect over a shared interest． There is also the danger that some male-dominated social environments encourage drinking alcohol and may not be the right places for those who are feeling the mental health effects of isolation ．That said，"shoulder to shoulder' active interactions for men ，such as exercise， especially running ， are proven to be beneficial ． But such activities do not interest all men and this is where psychotherapy （心理疗法） can be of particular use．Don't suffer in silence ． A psychotherapist is not a friend ， nor is therapy a substitute for a meaningful friendship ． A therapist will ， however， help a client identify what may be creating barriers to them building supportive friendships and determine the factors that may be causing their feelings of isolation ． A therapist will work with the client to address their issues ，providing a fair ， non-judgemental space in which a lonely person can work out what is best for them and how to move towards a more connected and contented life ． Bell ， a famous therapist， says too many men enter therapy only when a situation has reached crisis point and he encourages men not to bottle up their emotions． "Reflecting on your feelings is healthy and normal ， " he says．25. Who used to be the prime victims of loneliness ？ ______A. Junior students．B. Isolated ministers．C. Mature men．D. Senior citizens．26.What does the survey done by YouGov imply ？ ______A.Men tend to expand their social circle after their adolescence ．B.Young and middle-aged male adults suffer more from loneliness ．C.Loneliness remains at the same level despite different ages ．D.Deep friendships are difficult to maintain between the males ．27.According to the Nobel Bell ， men's loneliness is relevant to ______ ．A.the fear of dying of heart disease and strokesB.the depression popular among men of all agesC.the conventional view on how men should behaveD.their reliance on outside assistance through hardships28. In terms of social stereotypes ， girls are better at ______ ．A.gaining sympathy from menB.hiding their true emotionsC.disciplining their own behaviorD.interacting with other people29.Why does the author mention social media in Paragraph 5 ？ ______A.To stress the importance of real interaction to men ．B.To introduce a possible way out of loneliness for men ．C.To contradict the belief that men feel lonely onlineD.To illustrate how social media can relieve depression ．30.When might a psychotherapist be of particular use ？ ______A.When there is no substitute for the current therapy ．B. Not until a man is fully conscious of the crisis point？C. When active interactions fail to attract a lonely man．D. After a man is excluded from a team of common interests．三、完形填空（本大题共20 小题，共20.0 分）When I was a child my father taught me five words that I've used all my life----in my acting career， as a mother， in my business activities ． If I (31)that I was afraid of the dark ， or if I seemed worried about meeting new people ， Dad would say ， "Stand porter to your(32) ． "A porter is a gatekeeper ， who stands at a door (33)people in or out ． Dad would get meto(34)myself stopping destructive things ---such as fear---at the door ， (35)saying "Come in"to faith ， love and self-assurance．As a（ n） (36)， before I went on camera， I'd make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability came in ． As a mother， when I was(37)about my children ， I would try not tolet worry in but would (38)my mind with trust in them．Of course ， there were always times I'd (39)those words ．In 1972 my husband ， Fillmore Crank ， and I opened the doors to our own(40)in North Hollywood ． This was a new business venture for us ， and it was a lot more(41)and complicated than we had(42) ．We were on call 24 hours a day ． Something was always going(43) ． Electricity went on the blink ， food wasn't delivered ， employees called in sick． Once， a flu epidemic(44)left us with no maids ．Fillmore gave me a(45) ：scrub floors or do the laundry ．For 10 days I folded enough king-size sheets to(46)the whole state of California ．Then there was the(47)crisis ． The price of gasoline doubled ， and tourism inCalifornia(48) ． How could we fill our beds ？ What if we kept losing money ？ What if we failed ？ Fear and worry were sneaking in ． But I caught them just(49) ． I stood porter ． I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear packing ．These days at the hotel，whenever fear tries to(50)， I just smile and point to the sign that reads No Vacancy ．31. A. complained B. announced C. recalled D. decided32. A. future B. find C. family D. studio33. A. letting B. urging C. inviting D. observing34. A. busy B. involve C. send D. picture35. A. so B. and C. but D. or36. A. official B. actress C. maid D. manager37. A. serious B. curious C. anxious D. cautious38. A. fill B. change C. read D. ease39. A. eat B. twist C. exchange D. forget40. A. clinic B. hotel C. laundry D. restaurant41. A. promising B. demanding C. convincing D. boring42. A. figured B. confirmed C. deduced D. suggested43. A. sour B. missing C. wrong D. pale44. A. hardly B. regularly C. specially D. suddenly45. A. warning B. command C. choice D. solution46. A. serve B. touch C. decorate D. blanket47. A. credit B. energy C. identity D. family48. A. ceased B. recovered C. dropped D. boomed49. A. in time B. on purpose C. at random D. by chance50. A. split B. shelter C. withdraw D. register四、任务型阅读（本大题共 1 小题，共10.0 分）51.This is a stranger truth that anyone older than 25 will already know ： as life goes on， timeseems to speed up． Think back to childhood when holidays seemed to last forever andyou attended a school for what felt like decades ． Now consider last year ， by contrast，and it probably raced by． As those in their 30s and 40s will know ， the effect gets worse with age---and ， for people in their 70s ， a year can flash by in what seems likedays． "Where did the time go ？ " we wonder ．One study found that if you're 40 ， assuming you live to be 80 ， your life ， in terms ofyour subjective experience of time ， is already 70 percent gone ． It's all ratherterrifying ． Fortunately ， though ， you have the power to change things ．The best explanation is that memories seem longer when our brains have to process more information ． Childhood and young adulthood are full of novelty---the first time you rode a bike ， had a romance ， go job---but ， as we get older ， things get more routine ． You can test this out by recalling a recent experience of novelty in your life ， such as travel ． A few years back ， I went skiing for the first time ， and that four-day trip still feels"long" ． But a four-day period in my ordinary life zooms by too quickly for me to notice ．One solution ， then ， is obvious ： do lots of new stuff ． Travel more ， if you can ， andto unfamiliar places ． Try new hobbies and meet new people---you'll be taxing your brain ， and the result will be a life that feels longer ， more expansive andmeaningful ． But smaller changes work ， too ： even altering the route you take to the office ， reading different kinds of novels or varying where you buy your sandwich at lunchtime will have some impact ．But novelty can only go so far ．Besides ，a fulfilling life requires routine ：you can't build deep relationships ， or rise through the ranks at work if you're always switching friends or jobs or even spouses ． That's why the Buddhist teacher Shinzen Young suggests an additional strategy ： learn to meditate （冥想）． Even a few minutes a day will enhance your concentration ， and the better you get at concentrating ， the more information your brain will take in during any experience ， no matter how boring ．You'll be making your whole life a little more novel ．You'll be more present and time will pass less quickly ； in effect ， you'll extend your life----without magic pills or groundbreaking medical technology ．Title ： How to stop time speeding up Passage outlineSupporting details● Everything seemed to last longer in our childhood ，A truth familiar to （）（2）______ holidays ．1______（ ） ，the worsening effect● With people 3 ______．makes them believe time goes faster and fasterFindings of a previous There exists an explicit gap between our real age and studyour （）．74 ______ understanding of how old we are（ 5） ______ something fresh can make ourThe best explanationmemories last ．● Doing new stuff （ 7） ______ much effort ofour brain ，causing a seeminglylonger and moremeaningful life ．● Making minor changes is also an （8） ______ way to create longer feelings ．● Meditation helps people concentrate on routine and （ 9）______ more information from boring experiences ．Even without medication ， people can live a more novelConclusion五、书面表达（本大题共Two possible （6） ______ on handling the problem1 小题，共25.0 分）第8页，共 19页52.请认真阅读下文信息，并按要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章．A new regulation by China's Ministry of Education aims to grant primary and middleschool teachers more room in punishing their students in order to achieve betterteaching results．The regulation lists punishments available to teachers in three categories based on the level of severity of the offense ， including naming and shaming ， forced standing that lasts no longer than one class session， and suspension of class for no longer than one week．Zhang Lifeng ，a 43-year-old parent，welcomed the move ．"The regulation should have come earlier，" she said．"It will benefit both teachers and students as well as parents．" However ， a ninth grader at a middle school ， disagreed． "It is normal for adolescent students to make mistakes． I don't think punishments are necessary ． They may cause more trouble ，" he said．Chen Xianzhe ， a professor with the School of Education at South China NormalUniversity ， said punishments are just a part of the teaching process．The regulation asks schools to draft their own regulations accordingly to clarify therules for teachers in taking disciplinary actions against their students ．【写作内容】1、用约 30 个单词归纳上述信息的主要内容；2、说说你如何对待教育惩戒，并简述原由；3、请你对教育惩戒规则的实行提出合理建议（起码两点）．【写作要求】1、写作过程中不可以直接引用原文语句；2、作文中不可以出现真切姓名和学校名称；3、不用写标题．【评分标准】内容完好，语言规范，语篇连结，词数适合答案和分析1.【答案】C【分析】答案： C 观察指示代词． it 取代前面的事物自己，它能够取代可数名词，也能够取代不行数名词； one 能够取代与前面同类不一样一的事物，能够取代某类事物中的任何一个，往常代指可数名词；that 取代与前面同类不一样一的事物，表特指，相当于the+ 名词，能够取代可数名词，也能够取代不行数名词．the one 指代上文的单数可数名词，指 "同类的那 /这一个 " ，表示特指的含义，即 the+单数可数名词．本句中所填代词代指前面不行数名词 power，依据后边修饰词可知，是同类不一样一的事物，所以选择指示代词that．应选： C．与即时攻击对比，缄默的力量要大得多．此题观察指示代词．在理解句意的基础上弄清楚各个代词的含义及用法，而后依据题意选择最切合题意的答案．2.【答案】B【分析】答案： B．观察动词辨析．句意：在个性化的学习计划中，学习者的路径能够依据他们的需要进行调整． A 裸露； B 量身定做； C 离职； D 限制．所以 B 选项切合句意．应选： B．在个性化的学习计划中，学习者的路径能够依据他们的需要进行调整．此题观察动词的词义辨析．动词词义题向来都是高考观察的一个热门，它侧重观察考生联合语境正确采纳词语和正确时态语态的的能力和．因为英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，所以在平常应注意词汇的累积，理解词语的含义及其常有的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．3.【答案】B【分析】答案：．观察形容词辨析．句意：--广告上说的房屋价钱相当合理，我特别喜欢 --脚踏实地地说，我们付不起那么多钱． A 乐观的； B 脚踏实地的； C 热忱的； D 系统的．所以 B 选项切合句意．应选： B．--广告上说的房屋价钱相当合理，我特别喜爱--脚踏实地地说，我们付不起那么多钱．此题观察形容词的词义辨析．形容词词义辨析题向来都是高考观察的一个热门，它侧重观察考生联合语境正确采纳词语的能力．因为英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，所以在平常应注意词汇的累积，理解词语的含义及其常有的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．4.【答案】C【分析】答案： C．观察时态．句意：听闻你们企业将在此后几年投资这个项目，对吗-- 我们正在对它进行全面评估．依据时间状语in the years ahead，可知本句用未来时，所以 C 选项切合．应选： C．听闻你们企业将在此后几年投资这个项目，对吗？--我们正在对它进行全面评估．高考题目对时态的观察是重点，谓语动词要与时间状语保持一致，时态与时间是密不行分的，各样时态却要遇到时间和语言环境的限制，依据题干供给的时间或许时间状语体现的时间来判断句子的时态是最直接的解题方法，扎实的语法功底加上正确的理解至关重要．5.【答案】C【分析】观察动词短语．bring about 致使；惹起；put up 建筑；搭起；张贴；为安排住所； take down（从高处）取下，拿下，够下来；拆掉；拆毁；写下； hold out 伸出（手等）；（对）隐瞒信息．句意：为了年青人的利益，电子香烟企业被迫令封闭商铺并在网上撤下广告．应选： C．为了年青人的利益，电子香烟企业被迫令封闭商铺并在网上撤下广告．此题观察动词短语．在高中的学习中平常要多累积动词及动词固定搭配的用法，考试时只好依靠记忆力来答题，特别是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平常的累积记忆是特别重要的．6.【答案】C【分析】答案： C， " 抵达某种程度"翻译为 to some degree，先行词为degree，在定语从句中做介词to 的宾语，所以用which 指引．应选： C．我们应当意识到，我们的饮食成功的程度取决于我们的意志力．做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，而后采纳" 代入原则 "并同时联合定语从句的关系词之间的有关差别来进行解题．所谓" 代入原则 " 就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包含 whose），不可以直接代入的可能有三种状况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词 which 或 whom ，要么就用关系代词 whose．7.【答案】D【分析】答案： D．观察时态．句意：-- 你昨晚看电影《冰冻2》玩得高兴吗 --- 自然！我已经期望了 6 年了．依据句意判断到昨天夜晚为止向来在在期望这部电影，所以应当用过去达成进行时．切合过去达成进行时的定义．应选： D．--你昨晚看电影《冰冻 2》玩得高兴吗？---自然！我已经期望了 6 年了．高考题目对时态的观察是重点，谓语动词要与时间状语保持一致，时态与时间是密不行分的，各样时态却要遇到时间和语言环境的限制，依据题干供给的时间或许时间状语体现的时间来判断句子的时态是最直接的解题方法，扎实的语法功底加上正确的理解至关重要．8.【答案】A【分析】答案： A ，观察过去分词，rank 和它所修饰的名词Guizhou Province 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．应选： A．贵州省被《孤单星球》评为 2020 年十大旅行目的地之一，已成为一个很有发展前程的旅行目的地．分词作定语要看和它修饰的词的关系，主动用此刻分词，被动用过去分词．分词作宾补要看和宾语的词的关系，主动用此刻分词，被动用过去分词．9.【答案】B。
南京、盐城2020届一模英语答案及评分细则(1)
南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.A15.B16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.C22.B23.B24.C25.C26.C27.D28.A29.B30.A31.D32.B33.D34.C35.D第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36.A37.B38.A39.D40.C41.B42.C43.A44.D45.B46.B47.A48.C49.D50.C51.D52.B53.C54.A55.D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）56.A57.B58.D59.B60.C61.C62.B63.D64.A65.D66.B67.C68.D69.A70.C第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71.adults72.including73.aging/ageing74.subjective75.Trying76.tips/suggestions77.requires/demands/needs78.effective79.absorb80.extends第五部分书面表达（满分25分）81.One possible versionAccording to a new regulation issued by China’s Ministry of Education,teachers have the right to discipline students who break school rules,which,however,has generated a lot of discussion.From my perspective,the significance of school discipline cannot be stressed too much.For one thing,the regulation will help students better understand the consequences of misbehaving,which is of great benefit to their healthy growth and development.For another,the regulation can delegate more power to teachers,who shoulder pressure in dealing with misbehaving students.In order for the regulation to be conducted effectively,many joint efforts need to be made.First of all,authorities and schools should set up specific and reasonable rules for school discipline.Secondly,teachers ought to understand the rules thoroughly to employ them properly instead of abusing them.More importantly,parents are supposed to cooperate with teachers to reach a consensus on the level of punishments.书面表达评分建议一、评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2020年1月南京市、盐城市2020届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案(不含听力)
A. merely
B. entirely
C. frequently
D. increasingly
32. Example has more followers than reason in that we unconsciously imitate ______ pleases us.
A. that
B. what
been.
A. Until
B. While
C. Unless
D. Because
30. The ride sharing service is only a trial in limited regions, and will continue to improve ______ feedback
from the public.
A. optimistic
B. realistic
C. enthusiastic
D. systematic
24. --- It’s said that your company ______ in the project in the years ahead, right?
--- Well, we are conducting a comprehensive evaluation of it.
C. to which
D. on whom
27. --- Did you enjoy yourself in watching the film Frozen II last night?
--- You bet! I ______ it for 6 years.
A. was to anticipate
A. in line with
江苏省南通等六市2024学年高三第一次联合阶段检测试题英语试题试卷含解析
江苏省南通等六市2024学年高三第一次联合阶段检测试题英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In the past few years, we’ve seen works by Ch inese sci-fi writers winning international ______.A．conclusion B．standardC．potential D．recognition2．— Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?— ________ tomorrow night.I would go.A．Were he to come back B．If he was about to come backC．Had he come back D．If he would come back3．Air pollution, together with littering, ____ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A．causes B．cause C．caused D．causing4．We’ll go early．，we may not get a seat．A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．However D．Besides5．We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.A．on B．against C．from D．over6．Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology____ to the fields of IT.A．has introduced B．was introducedC．will introduce D．is being introduced7．I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn’t receive ______.A．it B．one C．that D．the one8．The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances ________ to cope with emergencies.A．he will fail B．is he failingC．he is failing D．will he fail9．It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.A．strength B．violence C．power D．activity10．She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A．talked B．has talkedC．had talked D．was talking11．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating12．––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.––But she ______!A．promised B．promisesC．will promise D．had promised13．lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A．when B．thatC．before D．since14．When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night.A．could B．shouldC．might D．would15．This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A．identical B．manualC．chilly D．enthusiastic16．When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will well．A．turn back B．turn up C．turn down D．turn out17．—“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”—“Of course not. _______.”A．No problem B．Be my guest C．With pleasure D．Not at all18．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken19．What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.A．even B．stillC．rather D．ever20．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____ there used to be very few.A．when B．where C．what D．which第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届江苏南京市、盐城市高考一模(含听力)英语试题
--Let’s be _____
--we just can’t afford to pay that much money.
A. optimisticB. realisticC. enthusiasticD. systematic
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where does the woman’s mother live?
A. In Madrid.B. In Mexico City.C. In New York.
12. What do the speakers plan to do on November 2nd?
--You bet! I ______ it for 6 years.
A. was to anticipateB. have been anticipating
C. was anticipatingD. had been anticipating
28.Guizhou Province, _____ byLonely Planetamong the top 10 regions to visit in 2020, has become a promising travel destination.
A. Hold a family party.B. participate in a game.C. Have a football team practice.
16. When will the woman come over to the man’s house?
江苏省南京市、盐城市2024届高三下学期3月第一次模拟考试 英语 含解析
南京市、盐城市2024届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语2024.03 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.幻9.15.答案是C。
B. £9. 18.1.Where does the conversation take place?A. A t a flower shop.B. At a concert.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A photo.B. A drawing.3. How does the man sound?A. S urprised.B. F earful.4.Who wants to borrow the book?A.David.B. A lice.5. W hy did the-woman'get a ticket?C. £9. 15. C. At a wedding.C.An at1ist. C. W orried. C. J ane.A. S he drove too fastB. S he ran a red lightC. S he parked illegally.第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案解析
南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A.A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A.Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A.Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
[解析]2020届南京市盐城市高三年级第一次模拟考试 英语试题
![[解析]2020届南京市盐城市高三年级第一次模拟考试 英语试题](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f1b73fe5ce2f0066f53322f7.png)
第28题非谓语
第29题状语从句引导词
第30题介词短语
第31题副词修饰形容词
第32题名词性从句
第33题情态动词和虚拟语气
第34题非谓语
第35题情景交际
详细解析
第21题沉默的力量要强于突然袭击的力量。这里省略的主体是power，one、the one只能形容人，故选C。
第22题考察固定搭配和熟词僻义。A暴露，接触；B剪裁，使合适；C辞职，放弃；D局限，限制。在个性化定制的学习程序中，学习者的路径适合于他们的需求。故选B。
46-50. BACDC
51-55. DBCAD
四、阅读理解
56-60. ABDBC
61-65. CBDAD
66-70. BCDAC
五、任务型阅读
71. adults
72. including
73. aging/ageing
74. subjective
75. Trying
76. tips/suggestions
第26题考察定语从句。To...degree在某种程度。我们食谱的陈功在某种程度上取决于我们的意志力。故选C。
第27题考察时态。从对话中得知，那个人已经观看完了冰雪奇缘2，在此之前已经期盼了六年，换句话说期盼这个状态在截止到过去的某个时间点一致持续，现在结束了。故选过去完成进行时，选D。
第28题考察非谓语。完整句是
答案：
36-40. ABADC
41-45. BCADB
46-50. BACDC
51-55. DBCAD
详细解析
第36题A. complained抱怨；上文写父亲教会我5个词，这一句引出寓意。原句意思：如果我抱怨我害怕黑暗，或者如果我看上去很担心遇见新认识的人。
南京市、盐城市2023届高三年级第一次模拟考试
南京市、盐城市2023届高三年级第一次模拟考试一、单项选择题：本大题共22小题，每题2分，共计44分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
据记载，公元724年我国唐代天文学家张遂设计了一把拐尺（图1），AB为长边空心管，BC为短边，并在B点系一重锤。
通过空心管观测北极星，实测并计算了地球上北极星高度相差一度的南北两地距离（图2）。
据此回答1~3题。
图1 图21.张遂测量时除使用拐尺外，最有可能使用到的测量工具有A.司南B.测绳C.日晷D.浑天仪2.当观测点由Q地向P地移动时，下列说法正确的是A.昼夜变化幅度减小B.白昼时长逐渐减小C.正午太阳高度增大D.正午太阳方位不变3.根据上述测量，最有可能测算地球的A.半径经度B.经度海拔C.海拔纬度D.纬度半径图3为“某日8时（北京时间）亚洲部分地区地面天气形势图”。
据此回答4~6题。
图34.与乙地相比，甲地风速较大的主要原因是A.水平气压梯度力较大B.距离冬季风源地较近C.地表的摩擦作用较小D.冷锋过境时风速较大5.影响图中出现大范围轻雾的主要原因是A.地形较为封闭，水汽不易扩散B.受冷气团控制，地面温度较低C.受暖气团控制，大气湿度较大D.锋面逆温影响，大气层结稳定6.未来几日受丙天气系统演化的影响，我国A.北方将大范围降温B.南方降水明显增多C.西北地区遭受寒潮D.青藏高原风速增强图4为游客在黄山某处拍摄到的“高山草甸与松林景观照片”。
据此回答7~8题。
图47.图中高山草甸分布的主要影响因素是A.气温B.水分C.土壤D.光照8.与图中植被相邻的较低海拔区域的主要植被类型是A.常绿阔叶林B.高山灌木林C.高山针叶林D.高山针阔混交林地层隆升的风化剥蚀作用使得整个古四川盆地在石炭纪末期基本呈现平原化地貌。
在随后的二叠纪时期，地层由下而上形成了梁山组（砂页岩为主）、栖霞组（石灰岩为主）、茅口组（石灰岩为主），区域环境持续演化。
图5为四川盆地二叠纪前古地质图及二叠纪栖霞组某地层厚度等值线图。
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南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1. A2. C3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）56. A 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. C 61. C 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. D 66. B 67. C 68. D 69. A 70. C第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. adults 72. including 73. aging/ageing 74. subjective 75. Trying 76. tips/suggestions 77. requires/demands/needs78. effective 79. absorb 80. extends第五部分书面表达（满分25分）81. One possible versionAccording to a new regulation issued by China’s Ministry of Education, teachers have the right to discipline students who break school rules, which, however, has generated a lot of discussion.From my perspective, the significance of school discipline cannot be stressed too much. For one thing, the regulation will help students better understand the consequences of misbehaving, which is of great benefit to their healthy growth and development. For another, the regulation can delegate more power to teachers, who shoulder pressure in dealing with misbehaving students.In order for the regulation to be conducted effectively, many joint efforts need to be made. First of all, authorities and schools should set up specific and reasonable rules for school discipline. Secondly, teachers ought to understand the rules thoroughly to employ them properly instead of abusing them. More importantly, parents are supposed to cooperate with teachers toreach a consensus on the level of punishments.书面表达评分建议一、评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．少于130词或多于170词的，从总分中酌情减去1-2分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5．拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．如字迹难以辨认，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点1. 简要概述上述信息的主要内容(30词左右)；2. 你对教育惩戒持什么样的观点，并简述理由；3. 请你对教育惩戒规则的实施提出合理建议（至少2个）。
听力文稿Text 1M: What are you doing? You can’t park there. That is for disabled people.W: Oh, I didn’t even see that. All right, all right, I’ll go find somewhere else to park.Text 2W: The refrigerator broke again. Should I call the repairman?M: The same one you called last time? I don’t think so. He charged us a lot. I took a course online so maybe I can do it myself this time.Text 3M: Thanks for helping Tommy with his math. You must stay and have supper with us.W: I’d love to, but I have to visit my grandmother tonight. I’m going to Shanghai for a conference, and I want to make sure she has enough groceries for a while. And I’ll probably make her some food while I’m there.Text 4W: My favorite animal is the dolphin. They make such funny sounds, and they are very smart. M: Dolphins are cool, but sharks are way better. They are so fast in the water and they can grow to be some of the biggest fish in the world.Text 5M: Hi, I’ve just checked in. Is food still being served?W: I’m sorry sir, the restaurant is just closing. It is open from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. However, room service is available until 11:00 p.m., so you have an hour to order.Text 6W: Good morning. I’m afraid we don’t have your favorite today. Our supplier didn’t deliver any. M: What other types do you recommend?W: Well, the lady sitting over there used to order the same Brazilian coffee you have. Then one day she tried Italian and she’s been having it every day since.M: Hmm, I’ll try that then, but I don’t think I’ll be changing permanently. It’s my weekly treat after a tough morning at the office.W: It’s good to try different things. I went to a French restaurant once and tried snails. I didn’t think I’d like them but they were great.Text 7M: What was the last thing you bought?W: Let me think — was it a Superman toy for my dog? No, it was an ice cream maker.M: Do you ever save money?W: No. I’m a lways overdrawn at the bank.M: Your mom and I have always taught you to manage your money wisely. Has none of that sunk in?W: Live for today. That’s what I say. Who knows what will happen tomorrow?M: We know — simply because we have lived longer. You should save up and use money wisely instead of wasting too much on clothes and things you don’t need.W: Maybe you’re right…but the shopkeepers can be so persuasive.M: Of course, it’s their job. It is your responsibility to look after your own interests.Text 8W: I really miss my mother’s roasted chicken.M: Why don’t we go visit her?W: I wish we could. It’s been five years since we went to Mexico City for Christmas.M: Well, I have a surprise. I bought plane tickets for October 28th. We’ll be there for a week. W: Really?M: Yes, dear.W: I can’t believe it! We’ll be there for the Day of the Dead on November 2nd, too! That’s a very important holiday for my family, you know. We visit the tombs of my grandparents and then have a family dinner in honor of our ancestors.M: I remember. You’ve told me about it many times.W: But you haven’t experienced it yet. I’m so happy that you’ll be there, too. Oh, Paul, thank you! M: Well, pack your bags. We’re flying to Mexico City from Madrid on the 28th, but we leave New York on the 22nd.W: Wonderful! We can visit our college friends there.M: Exactly.Text 9W: Where is the best place to learn how to swim? I am afraid of the ocean, and there are no lakes around for me to practice in.M: Why don’t you just come over to my house? I swim in my backyard all the time.W: That sounds great! Which day do you want me to come over? I am busy with a family party this weekend, but I am free on Sunday afternoon. I also have Wednesday and Thursday free. M: I have football team pr actice on Wednesday and a game the next day. I don’t know about Sunday though. Isn’t it supposed to be a thunderstorm then?W: I think I heard about that bad weather coming this way. Maybe we should plan to go swimming sometime next week instead. If it is going to rain on Sunday, would you want to come to my house and watch a movie instead? My parents have a large collection of films. M: That sounds fun. Do they have anything funny or action-filled to watch?W: They have a lot of history movies, but there a re ones to make you laugh too. I’m sure we will find something that we both can enjoy.M: OK, well, I will send you a message later this week about it.Text 10M: Frank Whittle was a British Royal Air Force officer who invented the jet engine. He was born in a humble house in Coventry, England, on June 1st, 1907. His father was a clever engineer who passed on his skills to his son. Whittle became adventurous, developing an early interest in planes. He joined the Air Force and was taught about aircraft engines, gaining experience in the engineering workshops. He was excellent in his studies and became a pilot. During study time, he had the ideas that led to the creation of the jet engine, and he was given the legal right of ownership of his design in 1930. His studies earned him a place on a further course at Cambridge University, where he graduated with a first class degree. His first engine was tested in 1937. Official interest grew but it was many years before it came into use. Whittle’s invention was of great importance. It increased the speed of planes dramatically and jet engines are now used by nearly every airline in the world. Whittle held many important jobs and became a hero in his country. He later married an American woman and moved to the United States, where he became a professor. He died at his home in Maryland on August 9th, 1996.。