2019年备战高考英语固定短语巩固练习含答案
高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练附答案(4)
高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练附答案(4)一、选择题1.It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.A.tell B.deal C.divide D.share 2.According to Thomas Jefferson, it is ________ that keep freedom alive.A.conflicting ideas and unquestioning agreementB.not conflicting ideas but unquestioning agreementC.unquestioning agreement and not conflicting ideasD.not unquestioning agreement but conflicting ideas3.The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved 4.Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons 20%.A.has increased to B.have increased toC.has increased by D.have increased by5.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else 6.There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A.As a result B.After all C.In spite of D.Instead of 7.The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of 8.My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught .A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between 9.--- Why does she always ask you for help?--- There is no one else _____ , is there?A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom to turn D.for her to turn 10.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of11.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream 12.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to13.We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A.made out B.stood out C.picked out D.figured out 14.The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of 15.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind16.He played the computer games till late last night,____ early this morning.A.more than B.other than C.rather than D.or rather17.She encouraged us __________up in the face of pressure.A.to not give B.not giving C.not to give D.not give18.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A.or B.nor C.not D.no19.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A.astonishing of the boy B.boy’s astonishC.boy of astonishment D.astonishment of the boy20.In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A.a great many B.large amounts ofC.a great deal of D.a large amount of21.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that22.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour23.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out 24.The houses across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago. A.in rows B.in ruins C.in number D.in detail25.I’m sorry, but I would rather th e specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修4u1含答案.docx
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修4U1含答案***阅读理解。
They say if you love your job, yoif 11 never work a day in your life. We say if you travel for work, yoif 11 never have a boring commutc(Ji 下班往返)a day in your life. If the typical 9-to-5 isn't working for you, here are some options that will pay you to travel. No matter your current skill set, you can probably do it somewhere else. Represent abroadThe State Department is actively hiring Foreign Service Officers, and it's probably easier than you think to become one. YoiTll have to a lot of tests, but if you pass, you'll spend the next years of your life working around the world. A Junior Foreign Service Officer starts at $71,000 a year.Teaching English as a Second Language abroad is one of the best ways to deepen understanding of another culture. There's no need to be a certified English teacher in order to go abroad .In this program in China, soon-to-be teachers go abroad to obtain their Teaching English as a Foreign Language(TEFL) certifications. A beginning teacher in China will eam $2,500 for working six months, plus room and board・A cruise ship is a floating village・ Therefore, any job that you could have in a village you could have onboard a ship-even auctioneering(做扌白卖师).Carnival is hiring an art auctioneer to work aboard a luxury cruise ship. The only qualifications necessary are a college degree and public speaking skills・ Going•…going・・.sold・Write the railsWriters can reimagine themselves as rail-surfing Jack Kerouacs, crossing the country and writing from coast to coast on the Amtrak Writer's Residency. The application process consists of two questions, as well as the opportunity to provide up to a 20-page writing sample. Amtrak will select 24 writers to participate in the program with the help from a panel of judges. Although the project won't replace a full-time job, ifs really a fun opportunity. The application period for 2016 has closed, but applications will reopen in the fall.I.Which job requires a college degree?A- Representing abroadB.Teaching English in ChinaC.Selling art on the seasD.Writing the rails2.The advertisement is intended for ___ •A.those who are tired of their present jobsB.ihose who want to have a job with travelingC.those who just graduate from universityD・ those who want to go on vacation abroad3・ What may Jack Kerouacs be?A.Director of the Amtrak Writer's ResidencyB.A sportsman devoted to rail-surfingC.An applicant of the programD.A famous writer【语篇解读】这则广告是为那些想要在旅行中工作的人,推荐了一些职位。
高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练及答案(1)
高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练及答案(1)一、选择题1.She encouraged us __________up in the face of pressure.A.to not give B.not giving C.not to give D.not give 2.Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A.worthy; being done B.worth; being done C.worthy; doing D.worth; doing3.________ a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble originsexcept________ an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with people of humble origins. A.On … give B.On … gaveC.In … giving D.In … to give4.She complained that s he________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.A.had been married to B.had been marriedC.had married with D.had married5.You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A.lacked B.lacking C.for lack of D.lacking of 6.According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A.making up; Apart from B.consisting of; Aside fromC.which made up of; Besides D.which consisted of; Except for7.Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.A.was used to; used to B.used to; is used toC.used to; gets used to D.got used to; is used to8.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 9.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to10.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up 11.China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out12.The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down 13.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A.blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed 14.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A.was come into being B.came in existenceC.came into existence D.was existed15.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A.or B.nor C.not D.no16.The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition17.A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while most of them prefer playing games.A.Few B.little C.minority D.majority 18.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 19.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A.in view of B.in need ofC.in touch with D.in harmony with20.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour21.My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A.energy; with B.energetic; withC.energy; of D.energetic; of22.—¥55, and that’s my last offer.—OK.T hat’s a ________.A.trade B.deal C.cost D.price23.The houses across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago. A.in rows B.in ruins C.in number D.in detail24.The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of 25.We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A.made out B.stood out C.picked out D.figured out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
2019年高考英语副词的使用含解析
2019备战高考英语巩固复习-副词的使用(含解析)一、单选题1.The final score of the basketball match was 96-97. We were only _____ beaten.A. tightlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. roughly2.It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hard3.The more you study maths, ________.A. you will feel easierB. easier you will feelC. the easier you will feelD. the more easier you will feel4.I'm really sorry. I can't go to the cinema with you. I am tired.A. not a bitB. littleC. prettyD. too much5.Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would ______ not be able to go to college.A. otherwiseB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. anyway6.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ______known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most7.As is known to all language learners, newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless ______.A. exactlyB. finallyC. frequentlyD. gradually8.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A. disturbinglyB. slightlyC. exactlyD. flexibly9.If we leave right away,____ we'll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually10.Food aid______ is not enough to ______ the problem _______ now.A. only; solve; discussedB. alone; solving; being discussedC. merely; solving; being discussedD. alone; solve; being discussed11.________, the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. DisappointedlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly12.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally13.December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.A. thereforeB. nonethelessC. whereasD. although14.—What do you think of my article, professor?—The former part is well written but _____ is just so.terB.the last partC.the latestD.the latter15.It may rain, but ________ I shall go out; I don't mind the rainA. anyhowB. howeverC. whateverD. somehow16.John fell in his studies and finally had to leave school.A. offB. behindC. downD. out17.Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _______ escaped drowning.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. hardly18.—He doesn't work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility. —Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.A. thereforeB. furthermoreC. neverthelessD. anyhow19.I've never had a boyfriend and ________ has any of my friends.A. soB. neitherC. neverD. either20.Job interviews are carried out ___ face to face in four cities including Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Shaoxing in Zhejiang province every year.A. slightlyB. officiallyC. extremelyD. completely21.Peng's company makes __________700,000 yuan for each partnership it sets up and more importantly, benefits both local people and foreign countries.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. absolutelyD. desperately22.Peter works out in the gym ________, 4 times a week, to be exact.A. regularlyB. swiftlyC. carefullyD. wildly23.Tom is a little careless, but he is _____ quite suitable for the post.A. thusB. otherwiseC. nearlyD. generally24.The employees have not been paid _______ since the new manager took over this company last month.A. regularlyB. commonlyC. completelyD. ordinarily25.It looked like rain. , it is clear this morning.A. WhileB. ButC. HoweverD. So26.Tony ____ in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He was _____ drowned.A. fled; nearlyB. escaped; slightlyC. survived; narrowlyD. missed; hardly27.To my surprise, I was told my suitcases had _________arrived in Texas Airport instead of Washington Airport.A. somehowB. everC. evenD. anyhow28.Parents sometimes _________provide target models for children in their everyday activities,so they should mind their behavior.A. smoothlyB. desperatelyC. ambiguouslyD. unintentionally29.It was _____ impossible for anyone to get admitted without the password.A. quiteB. prettyC. ratherD. fairly二、语法填空30.When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well ________ (know) as Paul—he stood ________ for me.31.I'm ________ (true) sorry. Please forgive me..32.I was late, but ________ (fortune) the meeting hadn't started.33.Our bodies are strengthened by exercise and________ (similar), our minds are developed by learning.34.The area is________ (constant) hit by droughts.35.The young lady dressed ________(elegant) when she went to work.36.This word is wrongly spelt.You have left ________ a letter.37.I'm sure he says these things ________(deliberate) to annoy me.38.—Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?—Oh, my God. I've________(entire)forgotten all about that.39.To be honest, I was ________ (entire) frightened by the thunder just now.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】副词的辨析【解析】【分析】句意:这场篮球赛最后的比分是96:97,我们惜败。
备战2019高考英语专题-固定短语-巩固提升练习(含解析)
备战2019高考英语专题-固定短语-巩固提升练习(含解析)一、单选题1.We should equip our child ____ a good education.A. toB. inC. withD. for2.Wet umbrellas are not allowed into the classroom. If there is any, then the monitor is .A. to be taken, to blameB. to be taken, to be blamedC. being taken, to blameD. taken, to be blamed3.Several companies are__________ each other__________ a contract.A. competing against; forB. competed; withC. compete with; againstD. competing with; to4.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ me.A. occurred toB. occurredC. happenedto D. flashed to5.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's population will be living in the cities ______ in the country.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than6.—How about this type of car,sir?—It's not economical,and what's more,it's________.A. out of shapeB. free of chargeC. out of orderD. on the way out7.He is wearing sunglasses to ____ his eyes from the strong sunlight.A. protectB. holdC. stopD. prevent8.John prefers_______ alone rather than_______ with his co-workers in his spare time.A. to stay; gossipB. staying; gossipC. to stay; gossipingD. to stay; to gossip9. the help of our teachers, we the problem.A. Under; took no trouble in solvingB. In; had no trouble at solvingC. On; kept to troubles to solveD. With; had no difficulty solving10.________ to the temptation of consumerism, many young people largely forget the lesson of saving for rainy days—people of previous generations have learned this by heart.A. ExposedB. ExposingC. Being exposedD. Having exposed11.—How far apart do they live?—________I know,they live in the same neighborhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As wellas D. As often as12.Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress.A.a; /B./; aC.a; aD./; /13.I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to beblamed D. should blame14.If he takes on this work,he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet15.______in painting,John didn't notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing.16.Children dream of being sporting superstars doctors and lawyers when theygrow up.A. other thanB. rather thanC. morethan D. less than17.When it comes to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion;____, a good student should first be honest and hard-working.A. as for meB. in the long termC. on thecontrary D. no doubt18.In my opinion, it is the present examination system rather than the teachers, that_____for the heavy burden on today's students.A.is blamedB.are to blameC.is to blameD.are blamed19.It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents. No wonder she was not_____ excited when they came.A. muchB. greatlyC. alittle D. a bit20.In China _____ graduates go abroad to have a further study every year.A. a great deal ofB. the number ofC. a great many ofD. alarge number of21.Many students who are learning English as a foreign language can't ___ American English ___ British English.A. distinguish; andB. distinguish; fromC. tell;and D. tell; apart22.My parents are ________ with my good grades.A. pleasedB. pleasureC. pleaseD. pleasant23.I'd like to buy a house — modern, comfortable, and in a quiet neighborhood.A. above allB. in allC. afterall D. at all24.When we saw the road _____ snow, we decide to spend the holiday at home.A. blocking upB. blocked upC. blockingwith D. blocked with25.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. proper26.In my opinion, what he told us just now about it simply doesn't make any_______.A. thoughtB. ideaC. senseD. point27.You said you took away the dictionary without his permission. ________, you stole it.A. In one wordB. In wordsC. In otherwords D. In a word28.The famous singer made a promise to the public that he would ________ half of the year's income to help the disabled.A. give outB. give awayC. givein D. give up29.This chemical class is about the ______ of metals with oxygen and our teacher shows us how iron ______ air and water.A. react; reacts withB. react; reacts toC. reaction; reactsto D. reaction; reacts with30.People nowadays are very about the problems with environmental pollution.A. concerned; concernedB. concerning; concernedC. concerning; concerningD. concerned; concerning31.—Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don't allow ________here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. tosmoke D. smoking32.See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn't ___________ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring33.Medical education and engineering education belong to totally different categories and are always on ________ tracks, it is difficult to develop cross-subjects between them.A. suitableB. relevantC. parallelD. abstract34.As a matter of fact,________of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games.A. a great dealB. a great manyC. themajority D. the number35.At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways36.I approve ___ your trying to make some money, but please don't neglect your studies.A. onB. inC. forD. of37.According to the national population survey concluded recently, Florida is home to the largest population of people aged 65 and older, and this group ______ over 17 percent of the state's population.A. takes upB. holds upC. makesup D. keeps up38.The new law has come into________;surely it will have ________on industry of the country.A. affect;an effectB. effect;affectC. effect;an effectD. an effect;an effect39.I am delighted to receive an invitation from you. __________ your wedding, I should be pleased to attend.A. In charge ofB. In response toC. In favorof D. In regard to40.China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. owingto D. regardless of41.He_______ his students lessons though he was not feeling well.A. insisted on givingB. insisted to giveC. insisted to givingD. insisted given42.Optimism has a positive effect ________ people's physical and mental health,________ which I'm very convinced.A. on; ofB. to; inC. at;at D. on; at43.Although I soon convinced him___________ my innocence, I think he still has serious doubts about my sanity.A. ofB. aboutC. onD. in44.With a large amount of work ______, the chief manager couldn't spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remained being doneC. remaining to be doneD. remaining to do二、语法填空45.We have to take a flight because the new railway station isstill________ construction.46.As far as my grandparents ________(concern), they've never had a problem accepting me.47.________ a matter of fact, we must learn English through accumulating in drops.48.The opinion you brought forward at the meeting is worth ________ (think) over.49.The house was built in ________ (imitate) of the Roman villa.答案一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该为孩子提供(配备)良好的教育。
2019高考英语新人教7unit5巩固提升练习题及解析
2019高考英语新人教7unit5巩固提升练习题及解析2019高考英语新人教7unit5巩固提升练习题及解析Ⅰ.单词拼写1、I________(推荐)ittoanystudentandanyteacher,includingtheselftaughtstudent.答案:recommended2、Herparents________(安慰)herforherfailinginthedrivingtest.答案:comforted3、Theleadingsingerwasillandher________(代替者)wasn'tnearlyasgood.答案:substitute4、Heis________(承认;确认)asthebestfootballplayer.答案:acknowledged5、Beforeyougetadegreeofabachelor,youhavetomeetmany________(要求)bytheuniversity.答案:requirements6、Theislandis________(丰富的)invariouskindsofplantsandanimals.答案:abundant7、He________(草拟)aplanfortheprojectyesterday.答案:drafted8、Beforeyouworkasateacher,youmustgetateaching________(资格证书)、答案:qualification9、Shefinallyreceivedan________(道歉)fromthecompany.答案:apology10、What________(评论)haveyouaboutmyson'sbehaviour?答案:commentsⅡ.完成句子1、________________________________________,youcanforgetaboutit.就我认为,你可以忘记它。
高考英语词法固定短语知识点专项训练解析附答案(2)
高考英语词法固定短语知识点专项训练解析附答案(2)一、选择题1.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A.or B.nor C.not D.no2.Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain.A.for B.by C.in D.with3.She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.A.had been married to B.had been marriedC.had married with D.had married4.Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?A.contribute B.subscribe C.appeal D.subject5.Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.A.is banned to take B.is banned from takingC.banned from taking D.banned to take6.Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A.free from B.immune to C.concerned about D.infected with 7.There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A.As a result B.After all C.In spite of D.Instead of8.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A.on B.off C.out D.over9.My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught .A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between 10.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s inf luence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 11.--- Why does she always ask you for help?--- There is no one else _____ , is there?A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom to turn D.for her to turn 12.The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A.much chance B.much chance as C.much to chance as D.as much to chance as13.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A.blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed 14.The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather.A.in case of B.due to C.except for D.because 15.After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside. A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over 16.Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.spot B.dismissC.distinguish D.shelter17.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune18.The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition 19.In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A.a great many B.large amounts ofC.a great deal of D.a large amount of20.—How’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A.from now on B.so far C.just now D.later on 21.—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?—Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt22.My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A.energy; with B.energetic; withC.energy; of D.energetic; of23.He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A.said to me;not to do B.said to me;don’t doC.told me;do n’t do D.told me;not to do24.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A.was come into being B.came in existenceC.came into existence D.was existed25.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but s ome people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
备战高考英语非谓语动词巩固练习(含解析)
2019备战高考英语专题能力提升练习-非谓语动词(含解析)一、单选题1._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.A. Having cleanedB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean2.—What a surprise to see you cooking! You never did that before.— that I'm grown-up, I want to help my parents do something.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. To considerD. Being considered3.The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheatedB. being cheatedC. to have been cheatedD. having been cheated4.Seeing a stranger with a knife in his hand, the little girl stood under the tree, ________ out of her mind.A. frightenedB. be frightenedC. to be frightenedD. frightening5.The boy, whom I consider ________, cheated in the exam.A.to be honestB.that is honestC.was honestD.being honest6._______to give up smoking, he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined; remainedB.Determined; remainingC.Determining; remainingD.Determining; remained7.Everything _________ smoothly, more jobs created for people allow them to be independent of others.A. ranB. runsC. runningD. to run8._____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known9.I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked10.—Is Jay on his way to the cinema?—I regret ______ you that he can't come today.A. to tellB. tellingC. toldD. having told11.The school faced a scandal and student demonstrations after school officials were caught misusing money _________ student aid earlier this year.A. being meant forB. intended forC. had intended forD. having been meant for12.If ________ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A. to be askedB. being askedC. askingD. asked13.Elizabeth T aylor, the Hollywood legend died at Cedars-Sinai Hospital _______ by her four children after being taken to hospital six weeks ago with heart failure.A. to be surroundedB. having been surroundedC. surroundedD. surrounding14.Officials from China and France formally promised on Thursday to build a new type of economic partnership, while ________ business cooperation.A. strengthenedB. to strengthenC. strengtheningD. strengthen15.All her time _________ experiments, she has no time for entertainment.A. devoted to doingB. devoted to doC. devoting to doD. is devoted to doing16.The difficulty which we had ______ with the local people has been removed.A. communicationB. communicatedC. communicatingD. to communicate17.Though _______ time, he managed to finish the task on time.A. lackedB. lack ofC. lackingD. lacking for18.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden19.I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding20.The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD. to join21.______, I'll go over all these lessons before the exam.A. If time permittedB. Time permittedC. Time permitsD. Time permitting22.Wayne Rooney, a famous football player, regretted being too careless to score the goal, that the same mistake would not be repeated.A. determiningB. having determinedC. to determineD. determined23.The class ________ 80 students is hard to manage.A. consisting ofB. consists ofC. making up ofD. made up24.The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25.The respectable neurologist committed all his life _________ people with Alzheimer's and finally, he made it to _________ a supporting center for them.A. to help; spring upB. to help; set upC. to helping; spring upD. to helping; set up26._____ how to get along with others is very important in success.A. KnowB. KnownC. Having knownD. Knowing27.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, __ parents seated together joking.A. whoseB. theirC. whichD. that二、语法填空28.He lived in a town close to the countryside in a ________ (furniture) house.29.While this kind of humor may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person ________ (make) fun of.30.The shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit________(eat).31.Tricycles are worth________ (use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.32.He is really considering devoting himself to________ (educate) these children of the poor village.33.He always asked challenging questions to everyone he met________ (upset) many people in Athens.34.There are only ten minutes ________ (leave), but there are still ten passengers ________ (wait) to check in.35.Wang Peng could not have Yong Hui________(get) away with telling people lies.36.We should be cautious and use good judgement when ________ (make) decisions about cloning.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】分词【解析】【分析】句意:整个下午打扫了教室之后,班长决定休息一下。
2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第1组(含答案)
2019考前天天背考前语基回扣第1组阅读理解之障碍词汇1.adore v. 敬慕,崇拜,钟爱;很喜欢2.artificial adj. 人工的,人造的3.admission n. 准入;接纳4.automatic adj. 自动的;无意识的5.bacterium(pl.bacteria)n. 细菌6.bounce v. (使)弹起;上下晃动n. 弹跳;跳动7.commitment n. 责任,献身;承诺,许诺,保证8.credit n. 信用;信贷,赊款9.confirm v. 证实,确认10.decline v. & n. 下降,减少,衰退;婉拒,谢绝11.dimension n. 尺寸,长(或宽、厚、深)度12.evaluate v. 估计;评价;评估13.fantastic adj. 极好的14.generation n. 代;一代15.identify v. 识别;表明(身份)identification n. 鉴别;身份证明16.initial adj. 最初的;开始的17.minimum adj. 最低的;最小的18.nutrition n. 营养nutritious adj. 有营养的19.recipe n. 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法20.squeeze n. & v. 挤;压榨,榨取完形填空之熟词生义1.absent adj. 茫然的;恍惚的(熟义:adj. 缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.2.ache v. 渴望(熟义:v. & n. 疼痛)Having left for ages,he was aching for home.3.address v. 发表演说(熟义:n. 地址v. 写地址)The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm. 4.against prep. 映衬(熟义:prep. 逆着;反对;倚,靠;碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.age v. 使变老;使苍老(熟义:n. 年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.6.allow v. 使可能(熟义:v. 允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.7.arm n. & v. 武器;武装(熟义:n. 胳膊,手臂)Lay down your arms,or we'll fire!The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 8.around prep. 大约(熟义:四周,周围)I'll be back at around 5 o'clock.9.arrest vt.吸引(熟义:vt.逮捕)The loud noise arrested our attention.10.available adj. (人)有空的(熟义:adj. 可得到的)The professor is now available.语法填空之派生词汇1.副词后缀-ly(1)actually 实际上(2)certainly 当然;肯定地(3)officially 官方地;正式地(4)gradually逐渐地(5)regularly 有规律地;定期地2.名词后缀-tion(1)pollution 污染(2)introduction 介绍(3)education 教育(4)accommodation 膳宿(5)attraction 吸引(力);具有吸引力的事物或人3.形容词后缀-al(1)global地球的(2)additional另外的(3)professional 专业的(4)occupational 职业的(5)natural 自然的4.名词后缀-ist(1)scientist 科学家(2)artist艺术家(3)typist打字员(4)physicist物理学家(5)pianist钢琴家书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。
高考英语词法固定短语知识点基础测试题附答案(7)
高考英语词法固定短语知识点基础测试题附答案(7)一、选择题1.He played the computer games till late last night,____ early this morning.A.more than B.other than C.rather than D.or rather2.________ a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble originsexcept________ an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with people of humble origins. A.On … give B.On … gaveC.In … giving D.In … to give3.She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.A.had been married to B.had been marriedC.had married with D.had married4.Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.A.is banned to take B.is banned from takingC.banned from taking D.banned to take5.The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved 6.Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A.free from B.immune to C.concerned about D.infected with 7.The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of 8.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A.on B.off C.out D.over 9.According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.A.to B.in C.by D.of10.My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught .A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between 11.I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on12.The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down13.All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return15.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A.or B.nor C.not D.no16._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 17.-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A.less than B.more than C.no more than D.not more than 18.The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition 19.Do you think studying abroad is of __________ to students?A.benefit B.good C.beneficial D.useful20.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to21.________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admire B.Tiring; admiring C.Tired; admiring D.Tired;to admire 22.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 23.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A.in view of B.in need ofC.in touch with D.in harmony with24.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour25.— What do you think of their marriage?— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A.Generally speaking B.I have no ideaC.To be honest D.To my surprise【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
专题08介词及介词短语-3年高考2年模拟1年备战2019高考精品系列之英语(Word版含解析)
【2019年高考命题预测】高考研究介词是英语中比较活跃的词,中学阶段所学的介词有40多个。
它与名词、形容词、副词和动词等构成搭配时用法灵活,意义丰富。
搭配比较活跃的介词主要有in, out, up, down, on, off, to, from, for, over, with等。
预测今后高考介词的考查以介词的固定短语和介词辨析为主。
在学习介词时,应重点掌握介词的基本用法,同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。
【考点定位】2019考纲解读和近几年考点分布(1)考纲要求介词在英语中比较活跃,然而在高考中直接考查介词的题不是很多,但是介词却是考生最容易犯错误的语法项目之一。
因此,通过高考题目对介词的考查的具体分类分析,来了解一下介词的句法功能和常考的容易混淆的介词还是很有必要的。
(2)命题规律一、对介词句法功能的考查:介词构成的短语,可以在句子中充当定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语等;介词有时在句子中活用为副词,充当状语。
二、对常用介词的辨析:介词用法多且复杂,相近的意思又可以有不同的介词表示,介词更着重与动词、形容词和其他从句结合在一起进行考查,所以要根据语境和交际条件灵活运用介词;同时对常用的介词要重点进行区别整理。
三、对介词短语搭配的考查:介词常和某些形容词、动词和名词联合运用,形成固定搭配,表示各种不同的意思,只要记住这些固定搭配,准确把握词组的语义,这类题目应该不是太难。
【考点pk】名师考点透析考点1 常见介词的活用①Y0u can’t wear a blue jacket over that shirt—it’II look terrible.你不能在那件衬衣外面再穿上蓝色的夹克——太难看了。
②We had a p leasant chat over a cup of tea.我们一边喝茶一边愉快地交谈。
③We heard it over the radio.我们从广播中听到了它。
2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U2及答案语文
2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U2及答案***阅读理解。
Notice:Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone.More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life.More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year.Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support.You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24-hour emergency response system.Our solution is highly suggested by doctors,healthcare professionals and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now.For a limited time,there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day.The system is easy to use.The necklace pendant(饰坠) can travel with you.Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind.There's no long-term contract.Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive:*The Free Medical Alert System($300 value).*24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*The Free Necklace Pendant.*No Long-term Contract.*Free Shipping(Mention Reader's Digest).Don't wait until after a fall to give us a call.Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader's Digest.Sincerely,Jim Nelson1.Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A.Old people's quality of life is down at present.B.The old are not paying attention to their health.C.The overall health of the old is worse than before.D.Many old people have no one to keep them company.2.What's the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A.Preventing falls.B.Serving as an alarm.C.Replacing doctors.D.Improving health and mind.3.What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A.Buy the system at $300.B.Get a copy of Reader's Digest.C.Have a pendant at a discount.D.Get all-day monitoring and help.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一种可预警独居老人摔倒的医疗警报系统。
高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点单元汇编及答案(3)
高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点单元汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind2.If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation.A.might as well … have tarnished B.might well … have tarnishedC.might as well … tarnish D.might well … tarnish3.She complained that she________ hi m for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.A.had been married to B.had been marriedC.had married with D.had married4.Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?A.contribute B.subscribe C.appeal D.subject5.Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A.free from B.immune to C.concerned about D.infected with 6.My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught .A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between 7.You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A.lacked B.lacking C.for lack of D.lacking of8.I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 9.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to10.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 11.China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out 12.The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down 13.We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A.made out B.stood out C.picked out D.figured out 14.It’s a pity that Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) ________ fire on April 16, 2019. A.set B.made C.caught D.put15.______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A.In honour B.In place C.On behalf D.On account 16.His dream has at last _____.A.come true B.been come true C.realized D.being realized 17._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 18.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A.fair B.equalC.reasonable D.proper19.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A.astonishing of the boy B.boy’s astonishC.boy of astonishment D.astonishment of the boy20.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to21.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A.in view of B.in need ofC.in touch with D.in harmony with22.The audience were_____the performance of Chinese athletes at the 23rd Winter Olympics. A.impressed by B.impressed onC.interesting in D.expressed by23.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out 24.—¥55, and that’s my last offer.—OK.That’s a ________.A.trade B.deal C.cost D.price25.Our school__________ the students to collect used batteries, ___________ a better environment.A.appealed; in the hope of B.appealed; in the hope thatC.appealed to; in the hope of D.appealed to; in the hope that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查it作形式主语和固定短语。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修4u3含答案.docx
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修4U3含答案和*阅读理解。
Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week・ Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Now's your chance・ The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, power boating or taking a ride on a RIB — all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London・ We've discovered 21 of the river's most fascinating islands — all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries・ The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Scientist Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world's most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones — Brain & Body, Technology, Earth and Universe — as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.1.Which is the most suitable for sailing lovers?A.Take to the waves in Southampton・B.Discover an island on the Thames・C.Catch great films in Bristol.D.Get scientific in London.2.What is New Scientist Live?A.A science weekly magazine・B.A festival to celebrate great scientists.C・ An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.D・ A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared・3.Where can you find the text?A. On a noticeboard.B. On a website・C・ In a newspaper. D. In a book review・【语篇解读】本文为应用文,主要推介一周活动安排。
高考英语词法固定短语知识点基础测试题含答案解析(5)
高考英语词法固定短语知识点基础测试题含答案解析(5)一、选择题1.It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.A.tell B.deal C.divide D.share2.The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A.much chance B.much chance as C.much to chance as D.as much to chance as3.Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain.A.for B.by C.in D.with4.In the past, a needle like a small sword could be used for letting liquid out of body parts which had______.A.swollen up B.linked up C.dropped out D.worn out5.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else6.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A.on B.off C.out D.over7.— What do you think of their marriage?— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A.Generally speaking B.I have no ideaC.To be honest D.To my surprise8.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of9.The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.A.far from B.along withC.next to D.regardless of10.All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving11.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing12.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to13.We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A.made out B.stood out C.picked out D.figured out 14.He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A.said to me;not to do B.said to me;don’t doC.told me;don’t do D.told me;not to do15._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 16.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A.fair B.equalC.reasonable D.proper17.The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.A.in memory of B.in favour of C.in charge of D.in case of 18.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to19.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A.There is no doubt; is familiar with B.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar with D.It is no doubt; is familiar to20.In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A.a great many B.large amounts ofC.a great deal of D.a large amount of21.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour22.The audience were_____the performance of Chinese athletes at the 23rd Winter Olympics. A.impressed by B.impressed onC.interesting in D.expressed by23.Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.A.in honor of B.in favor of C.in search of D.in memory of 24.The houses across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago. A.in rows B.in ruins C.in number D.in detail 25.China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点专项训练及答案(2)
高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点专项训练及答案(2)一、选择题1.With his great talents, the new boy soon became _____ and whatever he said was law to all the other boys.A.the black sheep B.all ears C.a wet blanket D.the top dog2.________ a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble originsexcept________ an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with people of humble origins. A.On … give B.On … gaveC.In … giving D.In … to give3.The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved 4.Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons 20%.A.has increased to B.have increased toC.has increased by D.have increased by5.You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A.lacked B.lacking C.for lack of D.lacking of 6.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary7.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up8.— My cousin would like to risk ____the weight-loss pills rather than ____in a gym.—Really ? She must be mad.A.to take; work out B.to take ; working outC.taking, working out D.taking; work out9.Learning to play basketball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.A.As a result B.In conclusion C.In general D.After all10.I don’t want _______as this.A.as an expensive car B.as a car expensiveC.as expensive a car D.how expensive a car11.China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out 12.Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A.worthy; being done B.worth; being done C.worthy; doing D.worth; doing 13.He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A.to;with B.with;toC.with;with D.with;/14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return15.-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A.less than B.more than C.no more than D.not more than 16.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A.fair B.equalC.reasonable D.proper17.Do you think studying abroad is of __________ to students?A.benefit B.good C.beneficial D.useful18.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A.There is no doubt; is familiar with B.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar with D.It is no doubt; is familiar to19.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that20.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A.in view of B.in need ofC.in touch with D.in harmony with21.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour22.My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A.energy; with B.energetic; withC.energy; of D.energetic; of23.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A.of learning B.to learn C.to learning D.of to learn24.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A.was come into being B.came in existenceC.came into existence D.was existed25.Our school__________ the students to collect used batteries, ___________ a better environment.A.appealed; in the hope of B.appealed; in the hope thatC.appealed to; in the hope of D.appealed to; in the hope that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查习语辨析。
备战2019年高考英语三轮抢分秘籍 秘笈02 介词和介词短语(含解析)
介词在英语中比较活跃,然而在高考中直接考查介词的题不是很多,但是介词却是考生最容易犯错误的语法项目之一。
预计2019年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词,将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查,精细化考查介词短语的辨析。
在学习介词时,应重点掌握介词的基本用法,同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。
介词的分类below, bey ond, during, in, onaccording to, because of, instead of, up to, due to,由短语构成考向①介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
考向②常考介词的辨析介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一,使用频率相当高,其用法跟冠词一样复杂。
但根据近年来高考命题的情况来看,考生需要掌握以下内容。
③of作"关于"讲,表示提及、涉及某人(事)时,只表示事情存在或发生,并不涉及详情;有时与about意义相近,但有时意义很不同,常与动词know、hear、learn(听说)、speak、talk、think、tell等连用。
2. except,except for,except that,but,besides,beside①except"除……之外",指不包括……,后面常接名词、代词(人称代词常用宾格),还可接介词短语、副词和动词不定式,此时相当于but,但不定式常不带to。
②except for"除了,只有",意思和except一样,主要指说明基本情况后,而在细节上加以修正,后面常接名词性短语。
③except that"除了,只是",意思和except、except for一样。
但在用法上,其后常接名词性从句,也可接when、where等词引导的其他从句。
④but所含"除……外"的意思不如except明确。
2020高考英语专题复习:介词和介词短语
备战2019高考英语专题-介词和介词短语-巩固提升练习(含解析)一、单选题1.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive ______nature.A. in view ofB. in needof C. in touchwith D. in harmony with2.On May 5, 2018, various memorial events were held nationwide ________ the 200th Anniversaryof Karl Marx's birth.A. in charge ofB. in placeof C. in honorof D. in explanation of3.You will be amazed to discover that what confused you at first makes sense _____further readings.A. toB. ofC. uponD. before4.Scientists are convinced _____ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health.A.of; atB.by; inC.of; onD.on; at5.______Christmas coming near, they began to be busy shopping for the holiday.A. AsB. BeforeC. Becauseof D. With6.Doctors battled the night to save her life.A. withinB. outof C. throughoutD. inside7.—How about this type of car,sir?—It's not economical,and what's more,it's________.A. out of shapeB. free ofcharge C. out oforder D. on the way out8.After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found that it was 200 yuan , includingthe wine.A. after allB. inall C. atall D. above all9.After a heated discussion at the meeting,a new plan came________being,which would have agreat effect________the culture life of people.A. into;forB. to;to C. from;at D. into;on10. the economic crisis getting more and more serious, the government is searching forways to improve people's life.A. AsB. WithC. WhenD. If11. piracy,it is necessary that effective measures should be taken right away to stopit.A. Due toB. Asto C. Thanksto D. Next to12.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income wouldbe increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A. in touch withB. in anticipationof C. in line with D. in combination of13.Do you really want to rent such a flat which is empty ________ some old pieces of furniture?A. besidesB. exceptfor C. forD. except14.The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth.A. dangerous,dangerB. dangerous, in dangerC. in danger, indanger D.danger, in danger15.Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _______ among thelocal people.A. out of orderB. out ofplace C. out of control D. out ofthe question16.I heard from Jim the other day and he offered his congratulations to me ________ having passedmy driving test.A. onB.for C. inD. with17.The train is ________ schedule. You'll have to wait another fifteen minutes.A. inB. behindC. acrossD. off18.— When can I use your computer?—Never! ________ should you touch it.A. In no timeB. Under nocircumstance C. At no case D. On nocondition19.Tired,Jim was fast asleep with his back ______ a big tree.A. inB. belowC. besideD. against20.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB.in C. forD. until21.Out of for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night.A. pityB. shameC. sympathyD. mercy22.Not only______an explorer but also he was a great thinker______this thirties.A. he was...inB. washe...at C. washe...in D. he was...at23.The last line added was the Jubilee Line, which was open in 1979 the twenty-fifth anniversary of Elizabeth II being the queen.A. in sight ofB. in honourof C. in placeof D. in favour of24.In China, the Dragon Boat Festival is held every year __________ the great ancient Chinesepoet Qu Yuan.A. in favor ofB. in placeof C. in honorof D. in search of25.____ the aid of a stick, the old man walked painfully along the street.A. UnderB. With C. OnD. In26.Most parents are focused on their children's grade on the exams, with little attention ________to their mental health.A. payingB. topay C. paidD. having paid27.He said he was very sorry because it was _______ his power to make the final decision. _______,I had to turn to others for help.A. beyond; In that caseB. beyond; In no caseC. over; In anycase D. over; In his case28.They were lost at sea, ____ wind and weather.A. at the cost ofB. at the riskof C. at the sight of D. at themercy of29.She is shy, and is not used to ______in front of others.A. praiseB. praisingC. bepraised D. being praised30.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A. in placeB. inorder C. inshape D. in fashion31.Your fluency in English gives you an advantage ________the other candidates for the job.A. overB. thanC. withD. for32.The winner said that he had owed his success to many people his parents ________.A. after allB. bychance C. onpurpose D. in particular33.He goes on working day after day ________ any change.A. withinB. insideC. ontoD. without34.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they're more personal and representyour sincerity.A. in preference toB. in processof C. in reference with D. insearch of35.Buried _____ the book, he didn't hear the sound.A. inB.at C.on D. to二、语法填空36.With Christmas________(approach), big shopping malls are becoming busier.37.Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 2 years ________ average.38.We are badly in need of waiters ________ present; could you come and help us out?39.The school is located ________ the suburbs.40.Everyone will be given a telephone number ________ birth that will never change no matterwhere they live.41.They put out the forest fires________ pouring water on it.42.That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart ________ just about everyother situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.43.You'd better limit yourself________ 5 kilometers a day so that you won't feel exhausted afterjogging.44.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out.45.They failed to pass the exams ________ lack of experience.答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:人的生活是自然的一部分,因此,我们生存下来的唯一的方法就是与自然和谐相处。
【配套K12】[学习]备战2019年高考英语 考点一遍过 考点05 介词和介词短语(含解析)
考点05 介词和介词短语高考频度:★★★★★【命题解读】介词在英语中比较活跃,然而在高考中直接考查介词的题不是很多,但是介词却是考生最容易犯错误的语法项目之一。
【命题预测】预计2019年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词,将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查,精细化考查介词短语的辨析。
在学习介词时,应重点掌握介词的基本用法,同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。
【复习建议】1. 掌握介词的常见用法及易混介词的辨析;2. 掌握介词与其他词所构成的一些固定短语;3. 掌握在定语从句中介词的使用情况。
介词的分类考向①介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
考向②常考介词的辨析介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一,使用频率相当高,其用法跟冠词一样复杂。
但根据近年来高考命题的情况来看,考生需要掌握以下内容。
1.表示相同或相似概念的介词(短语)的区别1.(2017·新课标卷I·短文改错)At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to returnfor every two years, butandhe agreed.【答案】删除for【解析】时间名词有every,each,last等词修饰时,其前不用介词。
故删除for。
2. (2017·新课标卷III·语法填空)I was searching ___67___ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.【答案】for3.(2017·北京·单项填空)Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by【答案】B【解析】句意:许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。
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2019备战高考英语专项能力提升练习-固定短语(含解析)一、单选题1.The small factories _____ the fall of the prices.A. benefitedB. benefited fromC. benefited toD. benefited in2.Even great minds ________, so we don't need to underestimate ourselves.A. are the apple of their eyeB. have their feet of clayC. are in the redD. are green with envy3.—The criminal was finally sentenced to death.—Just as a biblical idiom says, “_________________.”A. You reap what you sowB. An eye for an eyeC. See the handwriting on the wallD. Kill the fatted calf4.I don't think the necklace made of diamond is _______.A. worthy to buyB. worthy of being boughtC. worth being boughtD. worthy of buying5.—How far apart do they live?—________I know,they live in the same neighborhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As often as6.China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. owing toD. regardless of7.The government has a lot of problems to deal with, ________ air pollution and the increasing price of housing.A. such asB. for exampleC. namelyD. that is8.We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.A. In allB. At bestC. In returnD. After all9.The rooms _________ video cameras.A. are equipped withB. equip withC. equipped withD. are equipping with10.Now that he is here, you ________ express your own views.A. may as wellB. may as well asC. would ratherD. can as well11.________ my teachers' help, I wouldn't have made such great progress.A. Thanks toB. But forC. In terms ofD. With regard to12.He's very particular ___ the kitchen –everything has to be perfectly clean and in its place.A. aboutB. inC. onD. of13.Children dream of being sporting superstars doctors and lawyers when they grow up.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than14.—Potted plants always die with me. I'm afraid I haven't got _____.—My advice is that you get enough knowledge about growing plants first.A. my cup of teaB. a wet blanketC. all earsD. green fingers15.Mother told her son to keep __________ how much money he had spent.A. a recordB. the recordC. a record fromD. a record of16.He wanted the girl he was looking forward ________ ________ stay with him.A. for; toB. to; withC. to; toD. with; to17.I want to employ a college student who is good at English and math and has lots of spare time to teach my son. __________, he or she must have a sense of responsibility.A. Above allB. All in allC. After allD. In all18.David visited lots of______ in the world.A. places of interestingB. places of interestC. places of interestsD. place of interesting19.It was the boy,rather than his teachers,that______for what the boy had done.A. were to blameB. were to blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed20.He decided to for the new position after he took everything into .A. apply; considerationB. afford; discussionC. offer; argumentD. find; satisfaction21.—The flags of every independent country are _________ just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.— Exactly. A flag often symbolizes the origin beliefs and culture.A. rather thanB. less thanC. more thanD. other than22.He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.A. Above allB. What's moreC. As a resultD. On the contrary23.—It's a long way to go! We must take a taxi.—______ for a taxi. The underground can save money.A. No longerB. No wonderC. No needD. No problem24.His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A. so as toB. such as toC. so thatD. such that25.He is ________ a lovely boy that everyone likes him.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite26.Now, I doubt if there's anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A. in favor ofB. in honor ofC. in place ofD. in regard to27.Looking back upon my teaching career, I don't remember ever having been doubted, or challenged in class, ________ rejected.A. other thanB. let aloneC. rather thanD. more than二、语法填空28.It is those who are willing to give rather than ________ (receive) that deserve to be respected.29.He gave me a valuable stamp. ________ return, I gave a famous painting to him.30.Elephants would die ________ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.31.In the ________ (distant), the sky was beginning to get bright.32.As a result ________ the earthquake, Jack can't work any longer.33.As time went ________, I was made smaller.34.The boss is ________ (caution) about making promises.pared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive________ emotional and relationship problems.36.She isn't quick at ________ (pick) up the language.37.________ her joy, her husband happened to be back when she left the key in the house.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】固定短语【解析】【分析】句意:那家小的工厂从价格下降中受益。