【资格考试】2019最新整理-(备考辅导)VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表汇总-H
美国之音（VOA）常用新闻词汇
美国之音常用新闻词汇新闻词汇：intangible cultural heritage: 非物质文化遗产hold off:保持距离barrage:接连发问sound-detection gear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout: 藏身点snap: 仓促的coup plotter: 政变策划者lip synching: 假唱stem cell: 干细胞play up: 大肆渲染graffiti: 涂鸦fever pitch: 高度兴奋, 狂热overstaff: 人员过多peace saboteur: 和平破坏者crackdown:取缔，制裁down-to-earth:实际的，切实的错误的正确：关于名称含有Time的刊物名及其他专有名称的翻译美国报刊用语社会篇Ballistic Missile Test：弹道导弹试验Ordeal：严峻的考验Kidnapper：拐子、绑匪Atomic Nucleus：原子核Confidence Vote：信任票Denuclearization：非核化Blast：爆炸，冲击波Green Belt Movement：绿带运动Argumentative：爱争论的Cram：塞满、拥挤Snap Poll：即席调查Premature：过早的，仓促的Paralyzed：瘫痪的Lift An Embargo：解除禁运Barbecue stoppage: 中止；中断abstention: 弃权clinical trial: 临床试验Chrysanthemum Throne：天皇王位Vaccinate Blockbuster Mascot Sleasy CULL Out of whack hot words: field work 时事热词：riot 暴乱Red tape：繁文缛节Cold front 冷锋Abduct：诱拐，绑架Preemptive：先发制人的Footage：电影胶片Incumbent：现任者，在职者Military Chief：军事最高统帅State Visit：国事访问Permanent Member：常任理事国Relevance：意义，实用性Uranium Enrichment：铀浓缩Evacuate：撤退、疏散Bayard：骑士，勇武异常者launch pad: 发射台at a discount 打折Tabloid小报Constituency：选区，选民Achilles' heelPostmodern Come out （of the closet）Reggae Rap music PlatonicPunk Blackball Coattail Lame duck Operating Margin: 营运利润率Class Action: 集体诉讼Antidumping：反倾销Hedge-Fund: 对冲基金Mutual Fund: 共同基金Independent counsel Preset Orbit：预定轨道Milestone：里程碑，转折点Ballistic Missile：弹道导弹NASA：美国国家宇航局Heart bypass Surgery：心脏搭桥手术Wail：大哭Denunciation：谴责、指责Hole up：藏匿Step Down：辞职，下台Benchmark：基准点，衡量标准Beaked Whale: 突吻鲸，喙鲸Procurement: 采购Handset: 手机Stake: 股份Portal: 门户网站Showcase: 展示Sedan: 小轿车Strategic Petroleum Reserve: 战略石油储备Back Tax: 退缴税Semiconductor: 半导体Crude Output: 原油生产Log On: 进入系统Lag Behind: 落在后面Team Up: 合作，协作Audience Rating: 收视率Play Down: 对……不太重视Floor Trader: 场内交易人A Package Of Proposals: 一揽子建议Loan Guarante: 借款保函Shortfall: 不足、差额、赤字Balance Sheet: 资产负债表Inventory: 货存、库存量Anti-Trust: 反托拉斯Full Swing: 达到活动的高潮Claw Back: 夺回，费力收回Confetti: 五彩纸屑Federal Reserve: 美国联邦储备系统Ink：签署(合同、文件等)HSBC: 汇丰银行Hot Money: 国际套利资本Scooter：速克达、踏板车、单脚滑行车IMF：国际货币基金组织In A Row：一个接一个Net Worth：资本净值APEC：亚太经合组织ABM = anti-ballistic missile 反弹道导弹abortive coup attempt 未遂政变absent trial / absent voting 缺席审判/缺席投票absolute majority 绝对多数abstain from voting 弃权academia 学术界academic career 学历，学业academician 院士Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖abuse of power for personal gain 以权谋私academy sciences 科学院accredited journalist 特派记者acquit / be acquitted 宣告无罪/ 无罪释放acting president 代总统active capital 流动资本active substance 放射性物质active trade balance 顺差activist 活跃分子administration party 执政党admit the best examinee 择优录取adverse trade balance 逆差advisory body 顾问团after-sale service 售后服务air crash 飞机失事album 专辑allied powers 同盟国all-out ban 全面禁止all-round title 全能冠军alumnus (复数: alumni) 校友amendment 修正案，附加条款amicable relations 友好关系amnesty 特赦anarchy 无政府状态animal year 本命年anti-corruption 反腐败anti-robbery bell 防盗铃apartheid 种族隔离appropriate authorities 有关当局arch-foe 主要的劲敌armed intervention 武装干涉arm-twisting 施加压力arson 放火，纵火assembly hall 会议厅assembly line 生产流水线assembly man 议员，装配工assistant secretary （美）助理部长assistant secretary of state （美）助理国务卿attaché 专员，（外交使团的）随员audience rating 收视率audiophile 音乐发烧友authoritative information 官方消息authoritative source 权威人士autonomous region / prefecture 自治区/ 州axis power 轴心国bachelor mother 未婚母亲background briefing 吹风会，背景情况介绍会bacteria 细菌bail 保释，保释金ballot 选票，投票bank book 银行存折bank failure 银行倒闭bar code 条形码bargain price 廉价be responsible for one's own profit and loss 自负盈亏be honest in performing one's official duties 廉洁奉公beeper BP机behind-the-scene maneuvering幕后操纵benefit concert 义演音乐会best supporting actress award最佳女配角bid up price 哄抬物价big gun 有势力的人，名人big lie 大骗局bistro 夜总会black boxblack market price 黑市价blanket ballot 全面选举blast 爆炸blind alley 死胡同blockade 封锁bloodless coup 不流血政变Blue Berets 蓝盔部队bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交bombard 轰炸，炮击boom （经济）繁荣，兴旺borrower 债方botanical garden 植物园bottle up 抑制bottom out 走出低谷box office returns 票房收入box office smash 卖座率高的演出boycott 联合抵制brain drain 人才流失brain gain 人才引进brain trust 智囊团brawn drain 劳工外流bread-and-butter letter 感谢信bribery 行贿bubble economy 泡沫经济bureaucracy 官僚主义bureaucrat 官倒cabinet lineup 内阁阵容cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组cable car 缆车cable-stay bridge 斜拉桥cadre 干部cafeteria 自助餐厅calamity 灾难campaign against porns 扫黄运动candidate for exam 考生cargo handling capacity 货物吞吐量carnival 狂欢节casualty 遇难者，伤亡人员catch phrase 口头禅，口号ceasefire 停火ceiling price 最高限价celebrity 知名人士cellular phone 移动电话，大哥大censure vote 不信任投票census 人口普查ceremonial usherette 迎宾小姐chamber concert 室内音乐会charity 慈善组织chartered plane 包机china hand 中国通China's actual conditions 中国国情Chinese descendant in America美籍华裔cholesterol 胆固醇civil servant 公务员civilian 平民classroom boycott 罢课climbout 经济复苏closing address 闭幕辞cloverleaf intersection 立交桥comfortably-off level 小康水平commuter 乘车上班族complains box 意见箱computernik 电脑迷condo(minium) 商品房condolence 慰问，吊唁conducted tour 团体旅游confiscate 没收，充公conscience forum 道德法庭conscript 征兵，入伍conservative party 保守党construction of a clean government 廉政建设convenience food 方便食品corruption reporting center 举报中心countdown 倒计时county magistrate 县长cramming system 填鸭式教学法crash program 应急计划criminal law 刑法crude oil 原油cultural undertakings 文化事业curfew 宵禁curriculum vitae 履历表curtain call 谢幕daily necessities 日用品daily turnover 日成交量dan （围棋的）段deadlock 僵局death toll 死亡人数，死亡率defendant 被告deli(catessen) 熟食dictatorship 独裁disaster-hit area 灾区disc jockey DJ流行音乐节目主持人dissolve 解散division chief 处长，科长doctorial tutor 博士生导师door money 入场费dove 主和派，鸽派duet 二重唱Duma （俄）杜马，俄罗斯议会dux 学习标兵，学习尖子economic sanction 经济制裁economic take-off 经济腾飞El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象electric power 电力eliminate 淘汰embargo 禁运en route to 在……途中enlisted man 现役军人epidemic 流行病exclusive interview 独家采访expo(sition) 博览会face-to-face talk 会晤fairplay trophy 风格奖family planning 计划生育flea market 跳蚤市场flying squad 飞虎队frame-up 诬陷，假案front page 头条front row seat 首席记者full house 满座gear…to the international conventions 把…与国际接轨grass widow / widower 留守女士/ 留守男士guest of honor 贵宾guest team / home team 客队/ 主队hawk 主战派highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表 hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜hit product 拳头产品 hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者honor guard 仪仗队housing reform 住房改革in another related development 另据报道leading actor 男主角lease 租约，租期man of mark 名人，要人 manuscript 原稿，脚本marriage linesmarriage certificate 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙medium 媒体，媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车moslem 穆斯林 multimedia 多媒体music cafe 音乐茶座 national anthem 国歌 negative vote 反对票nest egg 私房钱news agency 通讯社 news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会news flash 短讯，快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品null and void 无效的 off-hour hobby 业余爱好on standby 待命on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播overseas student 留学生overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车peaceful co-existence 和平共处peak viewing time 黄金时间pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险 perk 外快 pm = prime minister 首相，总理 politburo 政治局 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区premiere 首映，初次公演 press briefing 新闻发布会press corps 记者团 press spokesman 新闻发言人 prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式professional escort "三陪"服务 profiteer 投机倒把者protocol 草案，协议puberty 青春期 public servant 公务员 questionnaire 调查表quick-frozen food 速冻食品quiz game 智力竞赛 racial discrimination 种族歧视rapport 默契 reciprocal visits 互访 recital 独唱会，独奏会red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎 red-letter day 大喜之日 red-hot news 最新消息 redundant 下岗人员 senate 参议院休战trustee 董事two-day dayoffs 双休日vaccine 疫苗working couple 双职工vehicle-free promenade 步行街vote down 否决 well-off level 小康水平 who's who 名人录 v.d. = venereal disease 性病umpire 裁判tycoon 巨富working couple 双职工hawk 主战派well-to-do level 小康水平 heroin 海洛因 highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表 hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜 hit product 拳头产品 hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者hong kong compatriot 香港同胞 honor guard 仪仗队hostage 人质 housing reform 住房改革 hypermedia 多媒体 ideology 意识形态idle money 闲散资金 in another related development 另据报道incumbent mayor 现任市长 info-highway 信息高速公路in-service training 在职训练 inspector-general 总监interim government 过渡政府invitation meet 邀请赛judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小卖部knock-out system 淘汰制knowledge economy 知识经济ksei 棋圣laid-off 下岗 nest egg 私房钱leading actor 男主角lease 租约，租期man of mark 名人，要人manuscript 原稿，脚本marriage lines 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙medium 媒体，媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车moslem 穆斯林multimedia 多媒体music cafe 音乐茶座national anthem 国歌negative vote 反对票 news agency 通讯社news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会 news flash 短讯，快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品null and void 无效的off-hour hobby 业余爱好off-the-job training 脱产培训 on standby 待命on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播opinion poll 民意测验overpass （人行）天桥overseas student 留学生overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数palm phone 大哥大parliament 国会passerby 过路人pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车peaceful co-existence 和平共处peace-keeping force 维和部队peak viewing time 黄金时间pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险 perk 外快pentagon 五角大楼pm = prime minister 首相，总理 politburo 政治局 poor box 济贫箱 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区 power failure 断电，停电 puberty 青春期 premiere 首映，初次公演 pope 教皇 press briefing 新闻发布会 press corps 记者团 profiteer 投机倒把者prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式 professional escort "三陪"服务 protocol 草案，协议 public servant 公务员questionnaire 调查表 quick-frozen food 速冻食品 quiz game 智力竞赛racial discrimination 种族歧视 rapport 默契，融洽关系 recital 独唱会，独奏会 red-hot news 最新消息 red-letter day 大喜之日 redundant 下岗人员re-employment 再就业 rep = representative 代表rip off 宰客 senate 参议院tenure of office 任职期 the other man / woman 第三者 top news 头条新闻 reciprocal visits 互访 red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎tornado 龙卷风tour de force 代表作township enterprises 乡镇企业 township head 乡长traffic tie-up 交通瘫痪truce 停火。
2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词(必背)
2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词（必背）A……ˌa (an) [ə,eɪ(ən,æn)] art. 一（个，件……）abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，不正常的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除，废止；取消abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 流产，堕胎about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁的absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席的，不在的absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全的，绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收；吸引，使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a.抽象的 n.摘要，提要absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.丰盛的，充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用，虐待，谩骂academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] a. 学术的，学院的 n.大学生，大学教师academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.学院，学会accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音，音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. 通道，入口；接近/进入的机会 v.接近；使用accessible [əkˈsesəbl] a. 易接近的；可得到的；可理解的accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外的事accommodation [əˌkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，伴奏accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照，根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计，会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累，积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确，精确accurate [ˈækjʊrət] a.正确的，精确的accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 控告；谴责accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于，惯常的ache [eɪk] v.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就，成绩，功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n.相识，熟人acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [ˌækwɪˈzɪʃən] n. 获得，得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过，穿过act [ækt] n. 行为；法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的，主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的acute [əˈkjuːt] a.严重的；敏锐的；（病）急性的AD abbr. 公元ad [æd] =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [ˌədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本add [æd] v.添加，增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾的，成瘾的，入迷的addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;加法address [əˈdres] n. 地址；演讲adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 充足的；适当的；胜任的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整，调节，校正adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应administration [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理，行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕；欣赏admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入，接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] v. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence [ˌædəʊˈlesns] n. 青春，青春期adolescent [ˌædəˈlesənt] a.青春期的；青少年的 n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 采用，采纳；收养，领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱；爱慕，崇拜adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v./n. 推进，促进；前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] v. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane [`erə，pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事，事情affect [əˈfekt] v. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱; 影响afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的；担心的Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人after [ˈɑːftə(r)] ad. 之后；后来 prep. /conj. 在……之后；在……后面afternoon [ˌɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午，午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次；再，又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着，反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄；时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人，经纪人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的；好斗的；有进取心的ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意；应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural [ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业，农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前，向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 v. 援助；救护AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的；目标 v.瞄准；针对；计划，打算air [eə(r)] n. 空气；大气；气氛aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline [ˈeəlaɪn] n. 航空公司airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. （美）飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站，飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空，（某国的）空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报v.向……报警；使惊恐album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册，影集，集邮簿，唱片集alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 酒精alcoholic [ˌælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. 含酒精的 n. 酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地，同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的，存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地 a.全部的;所有的 pron. 全部;全体allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的，厌恶的alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷，胡同allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 分配，分派，把……拨给allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴，补助（费）almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎，差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的，孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前；一同；和……一起 prep. 沿着；顺着alongside [əˈlɔŋsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.并排地；并肩地aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.供选择的；可替代的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然，尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether [ˌɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共；完全aluminium [ˌæljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. 铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是；一直；永远am [əm; æm] v. (be) 是a.m./am,A.M./AM[ˌeɪˈem] abbr. 午前，上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 使惊奇，使吃惊；使困惑amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.令人惊异的；了不起的ambassador [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambassadress [æmˈbæsədris] n.女大使；大使夫人ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.野心，雄心，抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] n. 美国；美洲American [əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. 总额，数量 v.总计；接近;ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] v. 使……快乐，逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐，消遣analyse [ˈænəlaɪz] v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先anchor [ˈæŋkə(r)] v. 抛锚，停泊 n. 锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的，古老的and [ənd,ænd] conj. 和；又；而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事，趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度，角，方面angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的，愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝，踝关节anniversary [ˌænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年（纪念日）announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布，宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告，通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] v. （使）恼怒annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答，答复; 回信; 答案 v.回答，答复; 回信;（作出）答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk] 南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] n. 南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董 ; 古玩anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的 ; 渴望的any [ˈenɪ] pron.（无论）哪一个, 哪些; 一个,（用于疑问句、否定句）一些； a.任何的；什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人，无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway [ˈenɪweɪ] ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad. 相隔，相距 a. 分开的apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；公寓住宅apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] v. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见的；表面的appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉，申诉；呼吁 n. 上诉，申诉；呼吁；吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] v. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录，阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲，胃口；欲望applaud [əˈplɔːd] v.&n. 鼓掌，赞许，赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请；适用；应用appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 任命；约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. 接近；方法，途径 v. 靠近，接近appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的，恰当的approval [əˈpru:vl] n. 赞成approve [əˈpruːv] v. 赞成，同意，批准，通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad. 近似，大约April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月apron [ˈeɪprən] n. 围裙；（机场的）停机坪Arab [ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱，拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师，设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n. 建筑学，建筑设计，风格Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] 北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] 北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]v. 争辩，争论；主张，认为argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论，辩论；论据arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] v. 起来 ; 升起；出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂，支架 n. （美）武器，武力 v. 以……装备，武装起来armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt] n. 安排，布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [əˈraɪv] v. 到达，抵达arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭；箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术，美术；技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n. 文章; 物品; 冠词artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的，人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz， æz] ad.& conj. 当……时候；像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰；灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧的，羞耻的，害臊的Asia [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的 n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表assess [əˈses] v.评价；评估（性质，质量）assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法；评价；估价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association [əˌsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设；承担assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设；承担astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] v. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep. 在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的，体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] 大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子；微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把……固定，重视attack [əˈtæk] v.&n. 攻击，袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得，得到attempt [əˈtempt] v. 试图，尝试 n. 试图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意，关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人authentic [ɔːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的，真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n. 权力，权威，威信，官方automatic [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天，秋季available [əˈveɪləb(ə)l] a. 可获得的；有空的avenue [ˈævənjuː, ˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a. 平均的；普通的 n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒 a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道的，意识到的away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开；远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口语）糟透的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a. 难使用的；笨拙的Bbaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉；(文理) 学士back [bæk] ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd(z)] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 熏咸肉；腊肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台；楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球；舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl，pɔɪnt&圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹子ban [bæn] n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n. （河海湖的）岸，堤；银行bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台；条，棒；（长方）块，横木barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. 理发师barbershop [ˈbɑ:bəʃɒp]n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base [beɪs] n. 基部；基地；基础baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆，脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 基础；根据basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. 球拍, 球棒; 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗；战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾；海湾BC abbr. 公元前 (=Before Christ)be [biː] v. 是；成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨，海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍 n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. （下巴上的）胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；(心脏等)跳动；打败 n. 敲打；（音乐）节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美；美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, become) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得；成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室，卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始，着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始，开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表；利益behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 表现；守规矩behaviour(Am behavior) [bɪˈheɪvjər] n. 行为，举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 存在；生物；人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信任；信心；信仰believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信，认为bell [bel] n. 钟，铃; 钟(铃)声; 钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属于below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. 带；腰带；皮带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在……下方（面）beneficial [ˌbenɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.利益；好处 v. 有益于；有助于；受益bent [bent] a. 弯曲的 n. 爱好；倾向beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外best（good， well 的最高级） [best] a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller [best- ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good， well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者 v. 改善；胜过betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.显露出（本来面目）；背叛between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边；超出bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价，投标big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike [baɪk]= bicycle n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion [ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿，百亿bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏；烈酒biochemistry [ˌbaiəu'kemistri] n. 生物化学biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物（学）bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生；诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地；故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [bɪt] n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬；叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪blank [blæŋk] n. 空格，空白（处） a. 空白的；茫然的；无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯，毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血，流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑，祝福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 v. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液blouse [blaʊz; US. blaʊs] n. 宽松的上衣；女衬衫blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的; 悲伤的；沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）;供应膳食boat [bəʊt] n. 小船，小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body [ˈbɔdɪ] n. 身体；正文boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带 v. （使）结合bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴，奖金，红利book [bʊk] n. 书；本子 v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk，ʃelf&n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. 繁荣，轰鸣 v. 迅速发展boot [buːt] n. 长统靴；靴booth [buːð] n. 岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘；边境，国界bored [bɔːd] a.（感到）厌倦的，烦闷的boring [bɔːrɪŋ] a. 乏味的，无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生的；天生的borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借boss [bɔs] n. 领班；老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物；植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bother ['bɒðə(r)] v. 烦扰，打扰bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部；底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界，界限bow [baʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼。
VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表HI
H hair - n. the fine material that grows from the skin, especially from the head half - n. one of two equal parts of something halt - v. to come or cause to come to a stop; to stop hang - v. to place something so the highest part is supported and the lower part is not; to kill by hanging happen - v. to become a fact or event; to take place happy - ad. pleased; satisfied; feeling good; not sad hard - ad. not easily cut or broken; solid; difficult to do or understand; needing much effort or force harm - v. to injure; to damage; n. damage; hurt harvest - v. to gather crops; n. the crop after it is gathered hat - n. a head cover hate - v. to have strong emotions against; to consider as an enemy; opposite love have - v. to possess; to own; to hold he - pro. the boy or man who is being spoken about head - v. to lead; to command; n. leader; chief; the top part of something; the highest position headquarters - n. the center from which orders are given; the main offices of a business or organization heal - v. to return to good health; to cure; to become well health - n. the general condition of the body and mind; the condition of being free from sickness or disease hear - v. to receive sound through the ears; to receive news about heat - v. to make hot or warm; n. great warmth; that which is produced by burning fuel; energy from the sun heavy - ad. having much weight; not easy to lift; of great amount or force helicopter - n. a machine without wings that can fly up or down or remain in one place above the ground help - v. to give support; to assist; to make easier; n. support; aid here - ad. in, to or at this place hero - n. a person honored for being brave or wise hide - v. to prevent from being seen or found; to make secret high - ad. tall; far up; far above the ground; important; above others hijack - v. to seize or take control of a vehicle by force hill - n. a small mountain history - n. the written record or description of past events; the study of the past hit - v. to strike; to touch with force hold - v. to carry or support, usually in the hands or arms; to keep in one position; to keep as a prisoner; to contain; to possess; to occupy; to organize and be involved in ("The two sides hold talks this week.") hole - n. an opening; a torn or broken place in something holiday - n. a day when one does not work; a day on which no work is done to honor or remember a person or event holy - ad. greatly honored in religion home - n. the building where a person lives, especially with family; the place where one was born or comes from; the area or country where one lives honest - ad. truthful; able to be trusted honor - v. to obey; to show strong, good feelings for ("to honor one's parents"); n. an award; an act of giving special recognition ("He received many honors for his efforts to help others.") hope - v. to expect; to believe there is a good chance that something will happen as wanted; to want something to happen horrible - ad. causing great fear; terrible horse - n. a large animal often used for racing, riding or farm work hospital - n. a place where sick or injured people are given medical care hostage - n. a person captured and held as a guarantee that a demand or promise will be honored hostile - ad. ready to fight; ready for war hot - ad. having or feeling great heat or a high temperature hotel - n. a building with rooms, and often food, for travellers hour - n. a measure of time; sixty minutes house - n. a building in which people live; a country's parliament or lawmaking group ("House of Representatives") how - ad. in what way; to what amount however - conj. yet; but huge - ad. very big; of great size human - ad. of or about people humor - n. the ability to understand, enjoy or express what makes people laugh hunger - n. the need for food hunt - v. to search for animals to capture or kill them; to seek; to try to find hurry - v. to do or go fast hurt - v. to cause pain, injury or damage husband - n. a man who is married I I - pro. the person speaking ice - n. frozen water idea - n. a thought or picture in the mind; a belief identify - v. to recognize someone or something and to say who or what they are if - conj. on condition; provided that ("I will go if you go.") illegal - ad. not legal; in violation of a law imagine - v. to make a picture in the mind; to form an idea immediate - ad. without delay; very near in time or place import - v. to bring from another country; n. something brought from another country, usually for sale important - ad. having great meaning, value or power improve - v. to make better; to become better in - prep. inside; held by; contained by; surrounded by; during incident - n. an event or something that happens incite - v. to urge or cause an action or emotion, usually something bad or violent include - v. to have; to make a part of increase - v. to make more in size or amount independent - ad. not influenced by or controlled by another or others; free; separate individual - n. one person industry - n. any business that produces goods or provides services; the work and related activity in factories and offices; all organizations involved in manufacturing infect - v. to make sick with something that causes disease inflation - n. a continuing rise in prices while the value of money goes down influence - v. to have an effect on someone or something; to cause change inform - v. to tell; to give knowledge to information - n. knowledge; facts inject - v. to force a fluid into, such as putting medicine or drugs into the body through the skin injure - v. to cause harm or damage to a person or animal innocent - ad. not guilty of a crime; not responsible for a bad action insane - ad. mentally sick insect - n. a very small creature, usually with many legs and sometimes with wings inspect - v. to look at something carefully; to examine, especially by an expert instead - ad. in the place of; taking the place of instrument - n. a tool or device designed to do something or to make something insult - v. to say something or to do something that makes another person angry or dishonored intelligence - n. the ability to think or learn; information gathered by spying intelligent - ad. quick to understand or learn intense - ad. very strong; extremely serious interest - n. what is important to someone ("He acted to protect his interests." "She had a great interest in painting."); a share in owning a business; money paid for the use of money borrowed interfere - v. to get in the way of; to work against; to take part in the activities of others, especially when not asked to do so international - ad. of or about more than one nation or many nations; of the whole world intervene - v. to come between; to come between in order to settle or solve invade - v. to enter an area or country by force with an army invent - v. to plan and make something never made before; to create a new thing or way of doing something invest - v. to give money to a business or organization with the hope of making more money investigate - v. to study or examine all information about an event, situation or charge; to search for the truth invite - v. to ask someone to take part in or join an event, organization or gathering involve - v. to take part in; to become a part of; to include iron - n. a strong, hard metal used to make machines and tools island - n. a land area with water all around it issue - n. an important problem or subject that people are discussing or arguing about it - pro. a thing, place, event or idea that is being spoken about ("The sky is blue, but it also has a few white clouds.")。
2019年英语高考考纲词汇表
全国高考英语考纲词汇表a (an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v. 放弃，抛弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 不正常的aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等abolish v. 废除abortion n. 流产about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 绝对的absorb v. 吸收abstract a. & n. 抽象（的）absurd a. 荒谬的abundant a. 丰富的abuse v.滥用，虐待academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的academy n. 专科院校accelerate v. 加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. & v. 接近，进入accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n. 住宿，调节accompany v. 陪伴accomplish v. 完成，实现account n. 账目；描述accountant n. 会计师accumulate v. 积累accuracy n. 精确accurate a. 精确accuse v. 控告accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 完成，成绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 泛泛之交acquire v. 获得，取得acquisition n. 获得，取得acre n. 英亩，土地across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a. 敏锐的，严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告adapt v. 使适应adaptation n. 适应add vt. 添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾的，有强烈兴趣的addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v. 整理，调整adjustment n. 整理，调整administration n. 执行，管理admirable a. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adopt v. 采用，接受adore v. 崇拜，景仰adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 支持，提倡affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep.在……之后；在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理agenda n. 日程表agent n. 代理人aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n. 领空alarm n. 警报album n. 相册alcohol n. 酒精alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的algebra n. 代数alike ad. 同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allergic a. 过敏的alley n. 胡同allocate v. 分配allow vt. 允许，准许allowance n. 津贴almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a. 选用的although conj. 虽然，尽管altitude n. 海拔altogether ad. 总共aluminium n. 铝(Am aluminum)always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m. /am ，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amateur n. 业余爱好者amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的ambiguous a. 有歧义的ambassador n. 大使ambassadress n.女大使ambiguous a.模糊不清的；引起歧义的ambition n. 雄心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国；美洲among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. & v. 总计，总数ample a. 丰富的；足够的；宽敞的amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse /ze v. 分析analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先anchor v. & n. 锚，抛锚ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 逸事anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角，角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布，宣告annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a.每年的；一年的；[植物]一年生的another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. a. 南极的theAntarctic 南极antique n. 古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 明显的appeal v.& n. 呼吁,恳求, 诉诸,求助, 有吸引力,迎合爱好appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n. 附录appetite n. 食欲applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选，委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏，感激approach n. & v. 接近，方法appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 认可，同意approve v. 认可，同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙arbitrary a. 任意的，霸道的arch n. 拱形architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的are v. (be)(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是[L]area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架arm v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕;拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的artist n. 艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，方向assessment n. 评定assist v. 援助assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联系，打交道association n. 联系，社团assume v. 假设；承担assumption n. 假定，假装，承担astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,体育的;运动员的,体育家的Atlantic a. n. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. & n. 攻击，袭击attain v. 获得，达到attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨authentic a. 真正的author n. 作者，作家authority n. 权威，官方automatic a . 自动的autonomous a. 自主的，自治的autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a. 可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. a.唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 明白的，意识到的away ad. 离开；远离awesome a. 使人敬畏的awful a. 可怕的，糟透的awkward a. 不灵活的，难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，学士back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst)a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball n. 球舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐团,乐队;管乐队bandage n. 绷带bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤银行bar n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a. 裸露的bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 基础,根据;准则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were,being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床beddings n. 铺盖bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. & v. 利益；使受益bent a.& n. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外betray v. 背叛between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v. & n. 出价，投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bingo n. 宾戈biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. (天主教及英国国教等的)主教bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue a.悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. & v. 接合；合同，联系bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 奖金book n. 书；本子v. 预定（房间、车票等）boom n. & v. 繁荣，迅速发展boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n. 岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce n. 弹跳bound a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound v.& n. 跳跃boundary n. 界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的brewery n. 啤酒厂brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a. 光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed） vt. 广播brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bunch n. 束，卷，串bungalow n. 平房burden n. 负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n.烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家( pl businessmen)businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家( pl businesswomen)busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是；prep.除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v.称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v.镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营campaign n. 社会运动can (could) can’t = can notmodal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can n. （美）罐头；罐子canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n.（海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长caption n. 标题，字幕car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片；名片；纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相，箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的，不经意的cat n. 猫catalog(ue) n. 目录catastrophe n. 大灾难catch(caught, caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）category n. 类别cater v. 提供餐饮，满足需要catholic a. 包罗万象的Catholic n.教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生caution n. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写) ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换changeable a.易变的，变化无常的channel n.频道；通道；水渠chant v. & n. 圣歌，歌唱chaos n. 混乱chapter n. 章character n. （汉）字，字体；品格characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheers int. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n.领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choir n. 合唱班choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子chorus n. 合唱团Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit n. 圈电路circulate v. 循环，流通circumstance n. 环境circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian n. 平民civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌clarify v. 澄清class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classic a. 经典的classify v. 分类classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪clay n. 黏土clean vt. 擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花clumsy a. 笨拙的coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n . 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校collision n. 碰撞;相撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触colour (美color) n. 颜色vt.给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的;商务的commit v. 犯(罪),做(错事等)commitment n. 承诺committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）v. 交流communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a.共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compass n. 指南针compensate v. 补偿compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛，竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束complex a. & n. 复杂的component n. 成分composition n. 作文；作曲comprehension n. 理解compromise v. 妥协，谅解compulsory 有义务的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v. 集中，全神贯注concept n. 概念concern v.& n. 涉及,关系到;影响到; 关心的事,重要的事[C]concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束concrete a. 有形的,实在的;具象的;具体的; 混凝土的condemn v. 谴责condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论confident a. 自信的confidential a. 机密的confirm v. 证实;确定; 批准,确认conflict n. 冲突,抵触,不一致,分歧confuse v. 把...弄糊涂,使困惑congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection. n. 连接物；接触，联系conscience n. 良心consensus n. 共同看法consequence n. 后果conservation n（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的，不断的constitution n. 宪法construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v. 查阅，咨询consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的，满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥，相矛盾contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey v. 运载，表达convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来corrupt a. & v. 堕落，贿赂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值（多少钱）；花费cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion (复数criteria) n. 标准crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n. 立方体cubic a. 立方体的，立方形的cuisine n. 烹饪culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date n. & v.日期；约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 谢绝，减弱decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰decrease v. 减;减少,减小deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 蓄意地，审慎地delicate a. 娇嫩的，精巧的，易碎的，脆弱的delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit v. & n. 存款; 把(钱)储存,存放(银行等);堆积;沉淀; 使沉淀;使沉积depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠desert vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v. 应得，值得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定；决心determination n. 决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dignity n. 尊严，庄严dilemma n. 困境dimension n. (长、宽、厚、高等的)尺寸; 重要性;范围[dinner n. 正餐，宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinction n. 差别，对比distinguish v. 辨别distribute v. 分发district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 多种多样的divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除divorce v. 离婚dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
VOA慢速英语词汇表-(以G开头的单词)
gold-n.ahighlyvaluedyellowmetal
usedmostoftenforwindowsorforcontainerstoholdliquids go-v.tomovefromoneplacetoanother;toleave
goal-n.thattowardwhichaneffortisdirected;thatwhichisaimedat;theendofa triporrace
grind-v.toreducetosmallpiecesbycrushing nd;theearth'ssurface;soil
group-n.anumberofpeopleorthingstogether;agatheringofpeopleworkingfora commonpurpose
3 ——文章来源网，仅供分享学习参考
great-ad.verylargeormorethanusualinsizeornumber;verygood;important
green-ad.havingthecolorlikethatmadebymixingyellowandblue;havingthecol orlikethatofgrowingleavesandgrass
gas-n.anysubstancethatisnotsolidorliquid;anysubstancethatburnstoprovi deheat，lightorpower
VOA慢速英语词汇表-(以F开头的单词)
VOA慢速英语词汇表-（以F开头的单词）VOA慢速英语词汇表-（以F开头的单词）Fface-n.thefrontofthehead:eyes，nose，mouth;v.tolooktoward;toturntoward;tohavebeforeyou，suchasaproblemordangerfact-n.somethingknownorprovedtobetruefactory-n.abuildingorgroupofbuildingswheregoodsaremadefail-v.tonotsucceed;tonotreachagoalfair-ad.just;honest;whatisrightfall-v.togodownquickly;tocomedown;todroptothegroundoralowerposition false-ad.nottrue;notcorrectfamily-n.thegroupthatincludeschildrenandtheirparentsfamous-ad.knownverywelltomanypeoplefar-ad.at，toorfromagreatdistancendusedtogrowcropsandanimalsforfoodfast-ad.movingorworkingatgreatspeed;quickfat-n.tissueinthebodiesofhumansandanimalsusedtostoreenergyandtokeepwa rm;ad.thick;heavyfather-n.themaleparent;amanwhohasachildorchildrenfear-v.tobeafraid;toworrythatsomethingbadisnearormayhappen("Hefearedf allingdown.");n.astrongemotionwhenthereisdangerortrouble("Hehadafeart hathewouldfalldown.")federal-ad.oforhavingtodowithanationalorcentralgovernmentfeed-v.togivefoodtofeel-v.tohaveorexperienceanemotion;toknowbytouchingfemale-n.awomanorgirl;thesexthatgivesbirth;ad.oforaboutwomenfence-n.somethingaroundanareaoflandtokeepanimalsorpeopleinorout fertile-ad.richinproductionofplantsoranimals;producingmuchfew-ad.notmany;asmallnumberoffield-n.anareaofopenland，usuallyusedtogrowcropsortoraiseanimals fierce-ad.extremelystrong;violent;angryfight-v.touseviolenceorforce;toattempttodefeatordestroyanenemy;n.theu seofforce;abattlefill-v.toputorpoursomethingintoacontaineruntilthereisspacefornomorefilm-v.torecordsomethingsoitcanbeseenagain;tomakeamotionpictureormovi e;n.athinpieceofmaterialformakingpictureswithacamera;amoviefinal-ad.attheend;lastfinancial-ad.oforaboutthesystemthatincludestheuseofmoney，credit，investmentsandbanksfind-v.todiscoverorlearnsomethingbysearchingorbyaccident;todecideacou rtcase("Thejuryfindsthemanguiltyofmurder.")fine-n.apaymentorderedbyacourttopunishsomeoneforacrime;ad.verygood;ve rysmallorthinfinish-v.tocomplete;toendfire-v.toshootagun;n.theheatandlightproducedbysomethingburning firework-n.rocketsproducingbrightfireinthesky，usedinholidaycelebrationsfirm-ad.noteasilymovedorchanged("Sheisfirminheropinion.")ingbeforeallothersfish-n.acreaturethatlivesandcanbreatheinwaterfit-v.tobeofthecorrectsizeorshape("Theseshoesfitmyfeet.")fix-v.tomakegoodorrightagainflag-n.apieceofcoloredclothusedtorepresentanation，governmentororganizationflat-ad.smooth;havingnohighplacesflee-v.torunawayfromfloat-v.tobeonwaterwithoutsinking;tomoveorbemovedgentlyonwaterorthrou ghairflood-v.tocoverwithwater;n.themovementofwateroutofariver，lakeoroceanontolandfloor-n.thebottompartofaroomforwalkingon("Thebookfelltothefloor.");th elevelofabuilding("Thefirewasonthefirstfloor.")flow-v.tomovelikealiquidflower-n.thecoloredpartofplantsthatcarryseedsfluid-n.anysubstancethatcanflow，suchasaliquidfly-v.tomovethroughtheairwithwings，likeabirdorairplane;totravelinanairplaneorflyingvehiclefog-n.amassofwetairthatisdifficulttoseethrough;acloudclosetotheground follow-v.tocomeorgoafter;toaccepttheruleorpowerof;toobeyfood-n.thatwhichistakeninbyalllivingthingsforenergy，strengthandgrowthfool-v.tomakesomeonebelievesomethingthatisnottrue;totrick;n.apersonwh oistrickedeasilyfoot-n.thebottompartoftheleg;thepartofthebodythattouchesthegroundwhen apersonoranimalwalksfor-prep.becauseof("Heisfamousforhiswork.");inexchange("Givemeonedoll arforthebook.");throughspaceortime("Theytravelledforonehour.");repres entativeof("Ispeakforallpeople.");tobeemployedby("Sheworksforacompute rcompany.")force-v.tomakesomeonedosomethingormakesomethinghappenbyusingpower;n.p ower，strength;strengthusedagainstapersonorobject;militarypowerofanation;am ilitarygroupforeign-ad.of，aboutorfromanothernation;notfromone'sownplaceorcountryforest-n.aplaceofmanytreesforget-v.tonotrememberforgive-v.topardon;toexcuse;toremoveguiltform-v.tomake;tostart;toshape("Theyformedaswimteam.");n.akind("Swimmi ngisaformofexercise.")former-ad.earlierintime;notnowforward-ad.thedirectioninfrontof;towardthefrontfree-v.torelease;ad.notcontrolledbyanotherorbyoutsideforces;notinpris on;independent;notlimitedbyrules;withoutcostfreedom-n.theconditionofbeingfreefreeze-v.tocauseortobecomeverycold;tomakeortobecomehardbycold fresh-ad.newlymadeorgathered;recentfriend-n.apersononelikesandtrustsfrighten-v.tocausegreatfearfrom-prep.havingaperson，placeorthingasabeginningorcause("Itisamessagefromthepresident.");ataplacedistant，notnear("Theschoolisfivekilometersfrommyhome.");becauseof("Heissuffer ingfromcancer.")front-n.theforwardpart;theoppositeofback;thebeginning;thefirstpart fruit-n.foodfromtreesandplantsfuel-n.anysubstanceburnedtocreateheatorpowerfull-ad.containingasmuchasapersonorthingcanhold;completefun-n.anythingthatispleasingandcauseshappinessfuneral-n.aceremonyheldinconnectionwiththeburialorburningofthedeadfuture-n.timeafternow("Wecantalkaboutitinthefuture.");ad.inthetimetoc ome("Allfuturemeetingswillbeheldinthisroom.")。
VOA慢速英语词汇表-(以W开头的单词)
VOA慢速英语词汇表-（以W开头的单词）VOA慢速英语词汇表-（以W开头的单词）Wwage-n.moneyreceivedforworkdonewait-v.todelayacting;topostponewalk-v.tomovebyputtingonefootinfrontoftheotherwall-n.thesideofaroomorbuildingformedbywood，stoneorothermaterial;astructuresometimesusedtoseparateareasofland want-v.todesire;towishfor;toneedwar-n.fightingbetweennations，orgroupsinanation，usingweapons warm-ad.almosthot;havingorfeelingsomeheatwarn-v.totellofpossibledanger;toadviseorinformaboutsomethingbadthatma yhappenwash-v.tomakeclean，usuallywithwaterwaste-v.tospendorusewithoutneedorcare;tomakebaduseof;n.aspendingofmon ey，timeoreffortwithnovaluegainedorreturned;somethingthrownawayashavingno value;theliquidandsolidsubstancesthatresultfrombodyprocessesandarepas sedoutofthebodywatch-v.tolookat;toobserveclosely;tolookandwaitforwater-n.theliquidthatfallsfromtheskyasrainorisfoundinlakes，riversandoceanswave-v.tomoveorcausetomoveonewayandtheother，asaflaginthewind;tosignalbymovingthehandonewayandtheother;n.alargemas sofwaterthatformsandmovesonthesurfaceofalakeoroceanway-n.apathonlandorseaorintheair;howsomethingisdone;methodwe-pro.twoormorepeople，includingthespeakerorwriter("HeandIwillgotogether，andwewillreturntogether.")weak-ad.havinglittlepower;easilybroken，damagedordestroyed;oppositestrongwealth-n.alargeamountofpossessions，moneyorotherthingsofvalue weapon-n.anythingusedtocauseinjuryortokillduringanattack，fightorwarwear-v.tohaveonthebody，asclothesweather-n.theconditionoftheatmosphereresultingfromsun，wind，rain，heatorcoldweek-n.aperiodoftimeequaltosevendaysweigh-v.tomeasurehowheavysomeoneorsomethingiswelcome-v.toexpresshappinessorpleasurewhensomeonearrivesorsomethingde velopswell-ad.inawaythatisgoodorpleasing;ingoodhealth;n.aholeinthegroundwhe rewater，gasoroilcanbefoundwest-n.thedirectioninwhichthesungoesdownwet-ad.coveredwithwaterorotherliquid;notdryedtoaskaboutsomethingortoaskforinformationaboutsomething(" Whatisthis?");ad.whichorwhichkind("Hewantstoknowwhatyouwouldliketodri nk.")wheat-n.agrainusedtomakebread;theplantthatproducesthegrainwheel-n.aroundstructurethatturnsaroundacenterwhen-ad.atwhattime;atanytime("Whenwillshecomehome?");conj.duringoratt hetime("IstudiedhardwhenIwasinschool.")where-ad.，conj.at，toorinwhatplace("Whereishishouse?""Thehousewherehelivesisintheoldpart ofthecity.")edtoaskaboutwhatoneorwhatonesofagroupofthingsorpeople("Wh ichprogramdoyoulikebest?""Whichstudentswilltakethetest?")while-n.aspaceoftime("Pleasecometomyhouseforawhile.");conj.atorduring thesametime("Itmaynotbeagoodideatoeatwhileyouarerunning.")white-ad.havingthecolorlikethatofmilkorsnowwho-pro.whatorwhichpersonorpersonsthat("Whowantstogo?");thepersonorpe rsons("Theyaretheoneswhowanttogo.")whole-ad.thecompleteamount;alltogether;notdivided;notcutintopieceswhy-ad.forwhatcauseorreason("Whydidshedoit?");conj.thereasonforwhich( "Idonotknowwhyshedidit.")wide-ad.havingagreatdistancefromonesidetotheother;notlimitedwife-n.awomanwhoismarriedwild-ad.livingandgrowinginnaturalconditionsandnotorganizedorsupervise dbyhumans;angry;uncontrolledwill-v.awordusedwithactionwordstoshowfutureaction("Theywillholdtalkst omorrow.")willing-ad.beingreadyorhavingadesireto("Theyarewillingtotalkaboutthep roblem.")win-v.togainavictory;todefeatanotherorothersinacompetition，electionorbattlewind-n.astrongmovementofairwindow-n.anopeninginawalltoletinlightandair，usuallyfilledwithglasswinter-n.thecoldesttimeofyear，betweenautumnandspringwire-n.along，thinpieceofmetalusedtohangobjectsortocarryelectricityorelectroniccomm unicationsfromoneplacetoanotherwise-ad.havingmuchknowledgeandunderstanding;abletouseknowledgeandunde rstandingtomakegoodorcorrectdecisionswish-v.towant;toexpressadesireforwith-prep.alongorbythesideof;together;using("Hefixeditwithatool.");ha ving("thehousewiththereddoor")withdraw-v.totakeormoveout，awayorback;toremovewithout-prep.withno;nothavingorusing;freefrom;notdoingwoman-n.anadultfemalehumanwonder-v.toaskoneself;toquestion("Shewondersifitistrue.");n.afeelingo fsurprisewonderful-ad.causingwonder;especiallygoodwood-n.thesolidmaterialofwhichtreesaremadeword-n.oneormoreconnectedsoundsthatformasinglepartofalanguagework-v.tousephysicalormentalefforttomakeordosomething;n.theeffortused tomakeortodosomething;thatwhichneedseffort;thejobonedoestoearnmoney world-n.theearth;thepeoplewholiveontheearthworry-v.tobeconcerned;tocontinuethinkingthatsomething，possiblybad，canhappenworse-ad.morebadthanworth-n.valuemeasuredinmoneywound-v.toinjure;tohurt;tocausephysicaldamagetoapersonoranimal;n.anin jurytothebodyofahumanoranimalinwhichtheskinisusuallycutorbrokenwreck-v.todamagegreatly;todestroy;n.anythingthathasbeenbadlydamagedor brokenwreckage-n.whatremainsofsomethingseverelydamagedordestroyedwrite-v.touseaninstrumenttomakewordsappearonasurface，suchaspaper。
VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表
VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表1. 引言VOA〔Voice of America〕特别英语节目是针对全球学习英语的听众而设计的一系列教育性节目。
为了帮助听众更好地理解和运用英语，VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表被创立。
2. 词汇表分类VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表按照字母顺序分为26个类别，每个类别代表一个字母。
A. Animals〔动物〕B. Business〔商业〕C. Computers〔计算机〕D. Daily Life〔日常生活〕E. Education〔教育〕F. Food〔食物〕G. Geography〔地理〕H. Health〔健康〕I. Internet〔互联网〕J. Jobs〔工作〕 K. Language〔语言〕 L. Law〔法律〕 M. Music〔音乐〕 N. Nature〔自然〕 O. Olympics〔奥运会〕 P. Politics〔政治〕 Q. Quotes〔引语〕R. Religion〔宗教〕S. Sports〔体育〕T. Technology〔技术〕U. USA〔美国〕 V. Vehicles〔交通工具〕 W. Weather〔天气〕 X. X-Ray 〔X光〕 Y. Yoga〔瑜伽〕 Z. Zodiac〔星座〕3. 词汇表使用方法VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表可以用作学习资源，帮助学习者扩展词汇量并提高听力和阅读理解能力。
以下是几种使用方法：3.1 浏览学习者可以浏览VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表，了解各个类别中涵盖的词汇。
这有助于学习者了解不同主题的英语词汇，并将其应用于实际场景中。
3.2 听力练习学习者可以选择一个特定的字母类别，然后使用该类别中的词汇进行听力练习。
他们可以找到与所选字母类别相关的VOA特别英语节目，并聆听这些节目中的词汇。
3.3 阅读理解学习者可以选择一个特定的字母类别，然后使用该类别中的词汇进行阅读理解练习。
他们可以阅读包含所选字母类别相关词汇的文章或故事，并理解其中的内容。
Voa慢速英语基础核心词汇1500个
a/an 【ə; en】o一个；任何；每（个）able 【eibl】有能力的；能干的about 【ə'baʊt]】关于；在…周围above 【ə'bʌv】上面 prep.在..上面accept 【ək'sept】接受，收领，承担accident 【'æksidənt] 】 偶然的事；意外的事accuse 【[ə'kjuːz]】谴责；控告, 告发across 【ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s】横过；在…对面act 【ækt]】 行动；见效 n.行为activist 【'æktɪvɪst】 (政治活动的)积极分子actor 【'æktə】 男演员；演剧的人add 【æd】 添加，附加，掺加administration 【əd,mini'streiʃən】 行政管理，管理机关admit 【əd'mit】承认；准许…进入adult 【'ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt】成年人 adj.成年的advise 【əd'vaiz】忠告，劝告，建议affect 【ə'fekt, 'æfekt】影响；感动；假装afraid 【ə'freid】[表]害怕； [口]恐怕after 【ftə, 'æf】在..之后ad.在后again 【ə'ɡen, -'ɡein】又，再一次，此外against 【ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst】倚在；逆，对着age 【eidʒ】年龄；时代 vt.变老agency 【'eidʒənsi】 经办；代理；代理处aggression 【ə'ɡreʃən】侵略ago 【ə'ɡəu】以前, 以住agree 【ə'gri】同意；持相同意见agriculture 【'ægrɪkʌltʃə】农业，农艺；农学aid 【eid】帮助(者)；援助aim 【eim】瞄准；目的(在于)air 【εə】使...通风 n.空气air force 【εə fɔs】.空军airplane 【'eəpleɪn】飞机airport 【'εəpɔ:t】.航空站；民航飞机场album 【æl bəm】粘贴簿；相册；文选alcohol 【'ælkəhɔl】 酒精，乙醇alive 【ə'laɪv】 活着的，有生命的all 【ɔ:l】 全部ally 【'ælai, ə'lai】 .盟国，同盟者，伙伴almost 【'ɔ:lməust】 几乎；差不多alone 【ə'ləun】 (只作表语)单独的along 【ə'lɔŋ】 继续；一起 prep.沿already 【ɔ:l'redi】 早已，已经also 【'ɔ:lsəu】 亦，也；而且，还although 【ɔl'ðəʊ】 .尽管，虽然always 【'ɔ:lweiz, -wiz】 总是，一直；永远ambassador 【æm'bæsədə】大使；特使，代表amend 【ə'mend】 修改，更正ammunition 【æmju'niʃən】 军火, 弹药among 【ə'mʌŋ】 在...之中，中间amount 【ə'maunt】 总数，数量 v.累计anarchy 【'ænəki】 无政府(状态)；混乱ancestor 【'ænsestə】 祖宗，祖先ancient 【'einʃənt】 古代的；古老的and 【ənd, ən】 和；假如；一...就anger 【'æŋɡə】 怒，愤怒 vt.使发怒animal 【'æniməl】动物；畜牲 a.动物的anniversary【æni'və:səri】 周年纪念(日) announce 【ə'nauns】 宣告；宣布；发表another 【ə'nʌðə】 再一(个..)answer 【'ɑ:nsə, 'æn】 回答；响应；适应any 【'eni】 什么,一些；任何的apologize【ə'pɔlədʒaiz】道歉，谢罪，认错appeal 【ə'pi:l】请求；呼吁；上诉appear 【ə'pɪə】 出现；显得；好象appoint 【ə'pɔint】 任命，委任；约定approve 【ə'pruv】 赞成，称许；批准archeology 【,kɪ'lədʒɪ】 考古学area 【'eərɪə】 (区)域，面积，方面argue 【gju】 争论，争辩，辩论arms 【a:mz】 n武器army 【'a:mi】 军队；陆军around 【ə'raund】 周围，四面，四处arrest 【ə'rest】 逮捕 n.逮捕；停止arrive 【ə'raiv】 到达；来临；达到art 【a:t】 艺术；美术；艺术品artillery 【a:'tiləri】 炮兵部队as 【æz】 同样地，象..一样ash 【æʃ】 .灰；灰烬，灰堆ask 【a:sk, æsk】 问；要求；邀请；讨价assist 【ə'sist】.援助，帮助；搀扶astronaut 【æstrənɔat】.宇宙航行员，宇航员astronomy 【ə'strɔnəmi】 天文学asylum 【ə'sailəm】 收容所；政治避难at 【æt,】 在…里；在…时ate eat 的过去式atmosphere 【'ætmə,sfiə】 大气；空气；气氛attach 【ə'tætʃ】 附；使隶属；使依恋attack 【ə'tæk】 攻击，进攻attempt 【ə'tempt】 v尝试，试图 n.企图attend 【ə'tend】 出席；照顾，护理automobile 【'ɔtəməbi】[美]汽车；机动车autumn 【'ɔtəm】 秋天；秋季average 【'ævəridʒ】 平均的 n.平均数avoid 【ə'vɔid】 避免；回避，躲开awake 【ə'weik】 醒来,醒悟 adj.醒的award 【ə'wɔ:d】 授予 n.奖品；判定away 【ə'wei】 去，远离，在远处baby 【'beibi】 n.一家中年龄最小的人back 【bæk】 (使)倒退,退后bad 【bæd】 坏的，恶的；严重的balance 【'bæləns】 使平衡；称 n.天平ball 【'bæl(ə)ns】球，球状物；舞会balloon 【bə'lu:n】气球，玩具气球ballot 【bælət】投票；抽签ban 【bæn】禁止；谴责bank 【bæŋk】 堤岸，河边；埂，垄bar 【ba:】酒吧间；条，杆；栅barrier 【'bæriə】栅栏，屏障；障碍base 【base】 基础；基地，根据地battle 【'bæt(ə)】 战役；斗争 vi.作战be 【bi:, 】 是，在，做beat 【bi:t】 打，敲；打败beaten 【'bi:tn】 beat 的过去分词beauty 【'bju:ti】 美丽；妙处；美人became 【bɪ'keɪm】 become 的过去式because 【bi'kɔz】 由于，因为become 【bi'kʌm 变成；成为，变得bed 【bed】 床，床位；圃；河床before 【bɪ'fɔ】 在…以前began 【bi'ɡæn】 begin 的过去式begin 【bɪ'gɪn】 开始，着手，开端behind 【bɪ'haɪnd】 在后；落后于believe 【bi'li:v】 相信；信任；以为bell 【bel】 钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong 【bi'lɔŋ】 属于,归(某人)所有below 【bi'ləu】 在…下面(以下)best 【best】 最好的adv.最好地betray [bi'trei】 .背叛；辜负；泄漏better 【betə】 更好的adv.更好地between 【bi'twi:n】为..共有ad.当中big 【biɡ】 巨大的；重要的；大bill 【bil】 帐单 vt.给..开帐单biology 【bai'ɔlədʒi】 生物学；生态学bird 【bə:d】 鸟，禽类bite 【bait】 .咬，叮，螫；剌穿black 【blæk】黑色的 n.黑色；黑人blame 【bleim 责备；非难；挑剔blanket 【'blæŋkit】 毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯bleed 【bli:d】 出血，流血；泌脂blew 【blu:】 blow 的过去式blind 【blaind】 百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block 【blɔk】 街区 vt.堵塞，拦阻blood 【blʌd]】 血；血统；气质；脾气blow 【bləu】吹；爆炸 n.打；打击blown 【bləun】 blow 的过去分词blue 【blu:】 .蓝色boat 【bəut】 小船；艇；小轮船body 【'bɔdi】 .物体；(液)体；实质boil 【bɔil】 煮沸bomb 【bɔm】 炸弹；突发事件bone 【bəun】 .骨头；尸骸；骨制品book 【bʊk】 书；惯例；卷 vt.预订border 【'bɔ:də】 边缘；领地 vt.镶边born 【bɔ:n】 出生的，天生的borrow 【'bɔrəu】借，借用，借人both 【bəuθ】 两个(人)都bottle 【'bɔtl】 瓶子；酒；一瓶的量bottom 【'bɔtəm】 底，基础 a.底下的bought 【bɔ:t】 buy 的过去式(分词)box 【bɔks】 盒子；一拳 v.拳击boy 【baɪ】 男孩；男服务员；儿子boycott 【'bɔikɔt】 联合抵制brain 【brein】 脑(子)；脑力，智能brave 【breiv】 勇敢的 v.冒着bread 【bred】 面包；食物，粮食break 【breɪk】 打破；损坏；破坏breathe 【briað】 呼吸；说出；低声说bridge 【bridʒ】 桥(梁)；鼻梁；桥牌brief 【bri:f]】 简短的；短暂的bright 【braɪt】 色彩鲜艳的，明亮的bring 【briŋ】 拿来；带来；取来broadcast 【'brɔ:dka:st】 广播，播音broke 【brəuk】 break 的过去式broken 【'brəukən】 adj.破碎的，毁坏了的brother 【'brʌðə】 兄弟；同事，同胞brought 【brɔt】 bring 的过去式(分词)brown 【braun】 棕色的，咖啡色的budget 【bʌdʒit】 (做)预算；安排build 【bild】 建造；构成 n.构造building 【'bildiŋ】 建筑物，大楼；建筑built 【bilt】 build 的过去式(分词) bullet 【'bulit】 枪弹，子弹，弹丸burn 【bə:n】 燃烧，烧焦，烧伤burst 【bə:st】 破裂；爆炸vt.冲破bury 【'beri] 埋藏，掩蔽，埋葬bus 【bʌs】 总线，信息通路business 【'biznis】 事；商业；生意；企业busy 【'bizi】 adj.忙碌的，热闹的but 【bʌt】 但是可是除非不过buy 【bai】 购买，雇用，博得by 【bai】 靠，用，乘(表示方法)cabinet 【'kæbinit】 橱，柜；内阁call 【kɔ:l】 叫喊；打电话给…calm 【ka:lm】 .(使)平静下来came 【keim】 come 的过去式camera 【'kæmərə】 照相机，摄影机camp 【kæmp】 .帐篷，野营 n.宿营campaign 【kæm'pein】 战役；行动 vi.从军can 【kæn】 能，会，可能cancel 【'kænsəl】 取消，撤消；删去cancer 【'kænsə】 癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate 【'kændideit】 .候选人；参加考试者capital 【'kæpitəl】 资本，资金；首都capitalism 【'kæpitəlizəm】 资本主义capture 【'kæptʃə】 捕获；俘获；夺取car 【ka:】汽车，小汽车，轿车care 【kεə】 关心，介意 n.小心careful 【'keəfʊl】 小心的；仔细的Carry 【'kæri】 携带；运载；传送case (court) 【keis】 箱(子)，盒(子)，套case (medical) 【keis】 病例cat kæt】 猫，猫科，猫皮catch 【kætʃ】捉；抓住 vi.接caught 【kɔ:t】 catch的过去式(分词)cause 【kɔ:z】 v引起 n.原因，缘由ceasefire 【sisfaɪɚ】 停火；停战celebrate 【'selibreit】 庆祝；歌颂，赞美center 【'sentə】 中心，中央；中心区century 【'sentʃuri】 世纪，百年；一百个ceremony 【'seriməuni】 典礼，仪式；礼节chairman 【'tʃεəmən】 主席；议长，会长champion 【['tʃæmpiən】 冠军，拥护者，勇士chance 【tʃa:ns】 机会，机遇；可能性change 【tʃeindʒ】 兑换charge 【tʃɑ:dʒ]】 索价；控告 n.费用chase 【tʃeis】 .追逐；追赶；寻觅cheat 【tʃi:t】 骗子 vt.骗 vi.欺诈cheer 【tʃiə】(使)振奋；高兴chemicals 【'kemikəl】 化学物质，化学制品chemistry 【'kemistri】化学chief 【tʃi:f】 主要的，为首的child 【tʃaild】 小孩，儿童；儿子children 【'tʃildrən】 n. more than one child n.(child的复数形式) choose 【tʃu:z】 选择，挑选；情愿chose 【tʃəuz】 choose 的过去式chosen 【['tʃəuzən】 choose 的过去分词circle 【'sə:kl]】 圆，圈，循环，周期citizen 【sitizən】 公民；市民，居民city 【'sɪtɪ】 市；城市；都市civil 【'sivəl】公民权利civilian 【sɪ'vɪlj(ə)n】 平民 a.平民的claim 【kleim】 (据权利提出的)要求clash 【klæʃ】 碰撞声；抵触，冲突clean 【kli:n】 擦干净，把..弄干净clear 【kliə】清除clergy 【'klə:dʒi】 .牧师；教士climate 【'klaimit】 .气候；特殊气候地带climb 【klaɪm】攀登，爬 vt.爬clock 【klɔk】 .时钟，计时器，同步close 【kləʊs】 关闭,闭合 a.紧密的cloth 【klɔθ】 衣料；布块；桌布clothes 【kləuðz】衣服，服装；被褥cloud 【klaud】云；一缕v.遮住；诽谤coal 【kəul】 煤，煤块coalition 【kəuə'liʃən】 .同盟；结合体；结合；联合coast 【kəust】 海岸，海滨(地区)coffee 【'kɔfi]】 咖啡，咖啡茶cold 【kəuld】 冷的；冷淡的 n.冷collect 【kə'lekt】 收集；搜集 vi.聚集college 【'kɔlidʒ】 (综合大学中的)学院colony 【'kɔləni】 菌落，群体；殖民地color 【'kʌlə】 颜色，色彩，(彩)色combine 【kəm'bain】 (使)结合；联合企业come 【kʌm】 到来；变得；到达command 【kə'mɑ:nd】 指挥；控制；统率comment 【'kɔment】 评论；评注；注意committee 【kə'miti】 委员会；委员会的委员common 【'kɔmən】 普通的；一般的communicate 【kə'mju:nikeit】通讯；传达；传播community 【kə'mju:niti】 团体，共同体，群体company 【'kʌmp(ə)ni】 公司；陪伴 v.交际compare 【kəm'pεə】 比较，对照；比作compete 【kəm'pi:t】 比赛；竞争；对抗complete 【kəm'pli:t】 完全的，彻底的complex 【'kɔmpleks】 复杂的 n.综合企业compromise 【'kɔmprəmaiz】 妥协，和解computer 【kəm'pju:tə】 计算机，电子计算机concern 【kən'sə:n】关心 v.涉及,有关系condemn 【kən'dem】 谴责，指责；判刑condition 【kən'diʃən】 条件，情况 vt.调节conference 【'kɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns】 讨论(会)；会谈confirm 【kən'fə:m】 证实，使...更坚定conflict 【kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt】 争论；冲突；斗争congratulate 【kən'ɡrætʃu,leit】 祝贺，向…道喜Congress 【'kɔŋɡres, kən'ɡres】 大会；国会，议会connect 【kə'nekt】 连接；联想；接通电话conservative 【kən'sə:vətiv】 有保存力的，防腐的consider 【kən'sidə】 .考虑；认为；考虑到constitution 【kanstɪ'tjuaʃ(ə)n】 章程；体质；构造contain 【kən'teɪn】 .包含，容纳；等于container 【kən'teinə】 .容器；集装箱continent 【'kɔntinənt]】 节制的 n.大陆continue 【kən'tinju】继续，连续；延伸control 【kən'trəu】 控制，克制 n.控制convention 【kən'venʃən】 公约，(换俘等)协定cook 【kuk】 烹调，煮，烧cool 【ku:l】 (使)凉快,冷却cooperate [kəu'ɔpəreit】 合作，协作；配合copy 【'kɔpi】 .抄件 vt.抄写，复制corn 【kɔ:n】 谷物；(英)小麦correct 【kə'rekt】 正确的，恰当的cost 【kɔst】 值(多少钱) n.成本cotton 【'kɔtən】 棉花，棉布，棉纱count 【kaunt】 计算 vi.数，计数country 【'kʌntri】 国家，国土；农村court 【kɔ:t】法院，法庭；庭院cover 【'kʌvə】 覆盖 n.盖子，罩子cowcrash 【kræʃ】 碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞create 【kri'eit]】 创造；创作；引起creature【'kri:tʃə】 创造物；生物；动物credit 【'kredit】 荣誉；信任 vt.相信crew 【kru:】 (飞机等的)全体人员crime 【kraim】 罪，罪行；犯罪criminal 【'kriminəl】 犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis 【kraisis】 转折点；骤变；危机criticize 【'krɪtɪ,saɪz】 .批评；评论；非难crops 【krɔp】 农作物，庄稼；一熟cross 【kras】 十字架 vt.&vi.穿过crowd 【kraʊd】 人群 vi.拥挤 vt.挤crush 【krʌʃ】 压碎，碾碎；镇压cry 【kraɪ】 叫(卖)；哭；喊culture 【'kʌltʃə】 文化，文明；教养cure 【kjuə】医治；消除 n.治愈curfew 【'kə:fju】 宵禁current 【'kʌrənt】 当前的；通用的custom 【'kʌstəm】 常规的,惯例 n.用户customs 【'kʌstəmz】 海关的；定做的(衣) cutcut 【kʌt】 .割，切，削减，切断dam 【dæm】 水坝，水堤；障碍物damage 【'dæmidʒ】 损害，毁坏 n.损害dance 【dans】 跳舞 n.舞蹈；舞会danger 【'deindʒə】 n 危险；危险事物dark 【dark】 a.暗的 n.暗处；黄昏date 【deit】 写日期daughter 【'dɔatə】女儿day 【dei】 白天，(一)天，(一)日dead 【ded】 死的；无生命的deaf 【def】 聋的；不愿听的deal 【dial】 买卖；待遇 vt.给予debate 【di'beit】 争论；辩论debt 【det]】 债(务), 借款, 欠款decide 【di'said】 vi.&vt.决定；下决心declare 【di'klεə】 断言；声明；表明decrease 【di'kri:s】 减少，降低，缩短deep 【dip】 深深的 ad.深深地defeat 【di'fi:t】 战胜, 击败 n.失败defend 【di'fend】 保卫；防御；辩护deficit 【'defisit】 .缺乏, 赤字, 亏空define 【di'fain】 下定义，界定，规定degree 【di'ɡri:】 度数；学位；程度delay 【di'lei】 延迟，耽误delegate 【'deliɡət】 代表，委员，特派员demand 【di'mɑ:nd】 要求；需要；询问democracy 【di'mɔkrəsi】 民主，民主政体demonstrate 【'demənstreit】 说明；论证；表露denounce 【di'nauns】 谴责，声讨；告发deny di'nai】 否认, 否定；拒绝depend 【dɪ'pend】 随...而定，取决于deplore 【di'plɔ:】 哀悼, 悲叹deploy 【di:'plɔi】 散开；布置depression 【di'preʃən】 沮丧；不景气，萧条describe 【di'skraib】形容；描写，描绘desert 【'dezət】 沙漠 vt.离弃；擅离design 【dɪ'zaɪn】 设计 n.设计；图样desire 【di'zaiə】 相望；要求 n.愿望destroy 【di'strɔi】 破坏；消灭；打破detail 【'di:teil】 细节；枝节；零件develop 【di'veləp】 发展；形成；开发device 【di'vais】 设备，器件，装置dictator 【dik'teitə】 独裁者，专政者die 【dai】 死亡；枯死；熄灭diet 【'daiət】 饮食，食物different 【'difərənt】 不同的，各种各样的difficult 【'dɪfɪk(ə)lt】 困难的；难对付的dig 【diɡ】 挖掘，采掘，探究dinner 【'dinə】 正餐(午饭或晚饭) diplomat 【'dipləmæt】外交官；善交际的人direct 【di'rekt】 支配，指挥，对准direction 【di'rekʃən】 方向；方面；指导dirt 【də:t】 尘，土；污物，污垢disappear 【,disə'piə】 不见，失踪；消失disarm 【,dis'a:m】 解除武装；裁军discover 【dis'kʌvə】 发现，看出；暴露discuss 【dis'kʌs】 讨论，谈论；论述disease 【di'zi:z】 疾病，弊病，变质dismiss 【dɪs'mɪs】 解散；下课；解雇dispute 【dɪ'spjut;】 争论，争执 n.争论dissident 【'disidənt】 意见不同；异议distance 【['distəns】 距离；远景；时间间隔dive 【'di:vei】 跳(潜)水；俯冲divide 【dɪ'vaɪd】 划分；使不合；[数]除do 【du:】 助动词(无词意)doctor 【dɔktə】 医生；博士 vt.医治document 【'dakjʊm(ə)nt】公文，文件；证件dog 【dag】 狗，犬，犬科动物dollar 【'dɔlə】 元(美国货币单位)door 【dɔ/dor】 .门； (一)家；途径down 【daun】 沿着；沿…而下drank 【dræŋk】 drink 的过去式dream 【dri:m】 梦；梦想v.梦想；做梦drew 【dru】 draw 的过去式drink 【driŋk】 喝；吸收 n.饮料；酒drive 【draiv】 驱；驾驶n.开车；运动driven 【drivən】 drive 的过去分词drop 【drɔp】 掉下；例下，坐下drove drəuv】 drive 的过去式drown 【draun】 溺死；淹死；淹没drug 【drʌɡ】 药[毒]品v.(使)吸毒drunk 【drʌŋk】 a.(常作表语)醉的dry 【draɪ】干的；枯燥的 v.使干dug 【dʌɡ】 dig 的过去式(分词)during 【'djuəriŋ】.在...的期间dust 【dʌst】 尘土，粉末 v.掸土duty 【'dju:ti】 义务；责任；税；职务each 【i:tʃ】 各个；每件early 【'ə:li】 早 a.早的，早期的earn 【ə:n】 挣得，博得，赢得earth 【ə:θ】 土；泥；地球；大地earthquake 【'ə:θkweik】 地震；大震荡ease 【i:z】 安逸，熟练 vt.放松east 【i:st】 东,东方 adj.东方的easy 【'i:zi】 容易的，轻松的eat 【 i:t 】 吃；腐蚀；蛀坏；喝汤eaten 【'i:tən】 eat 的过去分词ecology 【i:'kɔlədʒi】 生态学；个体生态学economy 【i'kɔnəmi】 经济；节约，节省edge 【edʒ】 边缘；刀刃 v.使锐利education 【edju:'keiʃən】教育；训导；教育学effect 【ɪ'fekt]】 后果，效力 v.导致effort 【'efət】 努力；成果；工作计划egg 【eɡ]】 蛋；卵；卵形物either 【'aiðə,】 推选；决定 a.选出electricity 【ilek'trisəti]】 电，电学；电流embassy 【'embəsi】 大使馆；大使的职务emergency 【i'mə:dʒənsi】 紧急情况，突然事件emotion 【i'məuʃən】 感情；情绪；激动employ 【im'plɔi】 雇用，使用 n.使用empty 【'empti】 空虚的vt.弄空；腾空end 【end]】末端；目标 vt.结束enemy 【'enimi】敌人；危害 a.敌人的energy 【'enədʒ】精力，活力，能量enforce 【in'fɔ:s]】 实施，执行；强制engine 【'endʒin】 发动机，引擎；机车engineer 【endʒi'niə】 工程师；火车司机enjoy 【in'dʒɔi】 喜欢；享受...乐趣enough 【i'nʌf】 充分地enter 【entə】走进，进入；参加environment 【in'vai ə r ə n m ə n t】 环境，外界；围绕equal 【'i:kwəl】 .等于，相等 n.等号equipment【i'kwipmənt】 装备，设备，配备escape 【i'skeip】 逃跑；逸出 n.逃跑especially 【i'speʃəli】 特别，尤其，格外establish 【i'stæbliʃ】 建立，设立；确立estimate 【'estimeit】 估计，评价 n.估计ethnic 【'eθnik】 种族的；人种的evaporate 【ɪ'væpəreɪt】 使脱水vi.发散蒸气even 【'i:vən】 甚至；甚至更，还event 【i'vent】 事件，大事；事变ever 【'evri】 .曾经，总是，究竟every 【'evri】 每一；一切；充分的evidence 【'evidəns】 根据；证据，证人evil 【'i:vəl】 邪恶；祸害 a.坏的exact 【iɡ'zækt】 .确切的；准确的examine 【iɡ'zæmin】 检查，细看，考试example 【iɡ'za:mpl】 例子，实例；模范excellent 【'eksələnt]】 极好的，优秀的except 【ik'sept】 除...之外，除非exchange 【iks'tʃeindʒ】 .交换；交流 n.交换excuse 【ɪk'skju】 .原谅；免除 n.借口execute 【'eksikju:t】 执行；表演；演奏exercise 【'eksəsaiz】 .锻炼，训练 vi.练习exile 【'eɡzail】 放逐,充军,流亡exist 【iɡ'zist】 存在；生存，生活expand 【ik'spænd】 张开；膨胀；扩大expect 【ik'spekt】 期望；予期；料想expel 【ik'spel】 .驱逐，开除；排出experience 【[ik'spiəriəns】 经验 vt.经历, 体验experiment 【ik'speriment】 .&vi做试验；进行实验expert 【'ekspə:t】 .专家 a.熟练的explain 【ik'splein】 .解释；说明；辩解explode 【ik'spləud】 爆炸；发作；驳倒explore 【ik'splɔ:】 .勘探；探索；探查export 【ik'spɔ:t】 .输出，出口；运走express 【ik'spres】 .表示 n.快车，快递extend 【ik'stend】 使)伸长； (使)扩展extra 【'ekstrə】 附加物；额外的人手extreme 【ik'stri:m】 .极度的，极端的extremist 【ik'stri:mist】 极端主义者face 【feis】 n.脸，正面 v.面对fact 【fækt】 事实；实际，实情factory 【'fæktəri】 工厂，制造厂fail 【feil】 失败，不及格，不能fair 【fεə】 市集；庙会；展览会fall 【fɔ:l】 落下；跌倒；陷落fallen 【'fɔ:lən】 fall 的过去分词false 【fɔ:ls】.不真实的；伪造的family 【fæmɪlɪ】 家，家庭；家族Famous 【'feɪməs】 著名的，出名的far 【fa:】 .远的 ad.远，遥远farm 【fa:m】 .农场，农庄；饲养场fast 【fa:st】 快的；偏快的 ad.快fat 【fæt]】 脂肪 adj.肥胖的father 【'fa:ðə】 父亲；神父；创始人fear 【fiə】 害怕，恐惧federal 【fedərəl】 .联盟的；联邦的feed 【fi:d】 馈给，(打印机)进纸feel 【fil】 触；感觉 vi.有感觉fell 【fel]】 vt.砍倒(树等)；砍伐felt 【felt】 feel 的过去式(分词)female 【'fi:meil】 .雌性的动物；女子fence 【fens]】 .围栏 v.击剑；搪塞fertile 【'fə:tail】 肥沃的；有繁殖力的few 【fju:】 少数的 n.很少数field 【'fi:ld】 田野；范围 a.野外fierce 【fiəs】 凶猛的，猛烈的fight 【faɪt】 .打仗，战斗，作斗争fill 【fil】 装满，盛满；占满film 【film】 电影；胶卷 v.拍电影final 【'fainl】 .最后的；决定性的financial 【fai'nænʃəl】 金融的，财政的find 【faind】 找到；发觉 n.发现fine 【fain】 好的；天气晴朗的finish 【fɪnɪʃ】 完成，结束 n.结束fire 【'faiə】 火焰 vt.燃烧；射击fireworks 【'faiəwə:ks】 [pl.]爆竹, 焰火firm 【'fə:m】 稳固的，不易改变的first 【fə:st】 第一的 adv.首先fish 【fiʃ】 鱼；鱼肉 vi.钓鱼fit 【'fit】 适合的；能胜任的fix fiks 使固定,注视；牢记flag 【flæg】 旗子flat 【flæt】 一套房间；单元住宅flee 【fli:】 逃走, 逃离, 逃避flew 【flu: 】 fly 的过去式float 【fləut】 漂浮物；浮标，木筏flood 【flʌd】 水灾 v.淹没；充满floor 【flʌd】 (房间、门廊等)地面flow 【fləu】 v. to move like a liquid vi.,n.流，流动，流畅flower 【'flauə】花，花卉；开花flown 【fləun】 fly 的过去分词fluid 【'flu(:)id】 液体 adj.流动的fly 【flai】 放(风筝,飞机模型)fog 【fɔɡ】 .雾；烟雾，尘雾follow 【'fɔləu】 .跟随；(时间等)接着food 【fu:d】 食物，食品，养料fool 【fu:l】 蠢人，傻子 vt.欺骗foot 【fut】 脚；最下部；英尺for 【fɔ:】 .(时间等)达；计force 【fɔ:s】 .力量 vt.强迫；勒索foreign 【'fɔrin】 .外国的，对外的forest 【'fɔrist】 森林；森林地带forget 【fə'gt]】 忘记，疏忽，没想到forgive 【fə'ɡiv】 原谅，饶恕，宽恕forgot 【fə'ɡɔt】 forget 的过去式forgotten 【fə'ɡɔtn】 forget 的过去分词form 【fɔ:m】 形式；形状 vt.形成former 【'fɔ:mə】 从前的，前任的forward 【'fɔ:wəd】 向前，将来vt.转递fought 【fɔ:t】 fight 的过去式[分词] free 【fri:】 自由的；免于vt.释放freedom 【'fri:dəm】 自由；直率；放肆freeze 【fri:z】 冻；结冻vt.使结冰fresh 【freʃ】 (水)淡的；新鲜的friend 【frend】 朋友；支持者, 同伴frighten 【'fraitən】 使害怕，使惊骇from 【frɔm】front 【frʌnt】 装饰(建筑物的正面)fruit 【fru:t】 水果；果实 v.结果实fuel 【'fjuəl】 燃料 vt.给…加燃料full 【ful]】 全(的)，满fun 【fʌn】 有趣的事；玩笑；娱乐funeral 【'fju:nərəl】 葬礼，丧礼，丧葬future 【'fju:tʃə】 将来，未来；前途game 【ɡeim】 游戏，玩耍，运动会gas 【ɡæs】 煤气；气油；天然气gather 【'ɡæðə】 聚集；集合vt.收集gave 【ɡeiv】 give 的过去式general 【'dʒenərəl】总的；一般的n.将军gentle 【'dʒentl】 柔和的，轻柔的get 【ɡet】 变得，成为；到达gift 【ɡift】 礼物；才能 vt.给予girl 【ɡə:l】 女孩子，姑娘；女儿give 【ɡiv】 给出，赋予，发生given 【'ɡivən】 (give的过去分词)glass 【ɡla:s】 玻璃；眼镜；望远镜go 【ɡəu】 .离开；移动；运行goal 【ɡəul】 (足球)球门；目标god 【gɑd】 上帝；造物主；偶像gold 【ɡəuld】 金；钱财 a.金制的gone 【ɡɔn】 vi.(go的过去分词) good 【ɡud】 好的 n.利益；好处goods 【ɡudz】 货物，商品，动产got 【ɡɔt】 get 的过去式[分词]govern 【'ɡʌvən】 统治，治理；支配government 【'ɡʌvənmənt】 政府；治理；政治grain 【ɡrein】 谷物，颗粒，一点点granddaughter 【'ɡræn,dɔ:tə】孙女，外孙女grandfather 【'ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə】(外)祖父；祖先grandmother 【'ɡrænd,mʌðə】 祖母，外祖母grandson 【ɡrændsʌn】 孙子，外孙子grass 【ɡrɑ:s】 草地；草原；牧场gray 【grei】 灰色的 n.灰色great 【ɡreit】 伟大的；很大的green 【ɡri:n]】 绿的，没有经验的grew 【ɡru】 grow 的过去式grind 【ɡraind】 碾碎，磨快，折磨ground 【ɡraund】 地面；根据；基础group 【ɡru:p】 .群,团体v.归类,集合grow 【ɡrəu】 生长；种植；渐渐变得grown 【ɡrəun】 grow 的过去分词guarantee 【ɡærən'ti:】 保证；担保 vt.允诺guard 【ɡa:d】 守卫；看守 n.卫兵guerrilla 【ɡə'rilə】 游击队；游击战guide 【ɡaid】 导游者 vt.给…导游guilty 【'ɡilti】 .有罪的，内疚的gun 【ɡʌn】 枪，炮，手枪hair 【hεə】 n.头发，毛发；毛half 【ha:f】 半；一半；半个halt 【hɔ:lt】 停止；立定 n.停住hang 【hæŋ】 笼罩(与over连用)happen 【'hæpən】发生；碰巧，恰好happy 【hæpi】 幸福的；快乐的Hard 【ha:d】 努力地,艰苦地；硬harm 【ha:m】伤害，损害 vt.损害harvest 【hæt】 收获(物)；收割hat 【hæt】 帽子(一般指带边的)hate 【heit】 憎恨；不愿,不喜欢have 【hæv】 (主格)他head 【hed】 用头顶(球)vi.出发headquarters 【hed'kwɔ:təz】 总部(署), 司令部heal 【hi:l】 治愈 v.i.痊愈health 【helθ】 健康；健康状况；卫生hear 【hiə】 听见；审讯；听说heard 【hə:d】 hear 的过去式(分词) heat 【hi:t】 热；激烈 v.(使)变热heavy 【'hevi】重的；大的；充满的held 【held】 hold 的过去式(分词) helicopter 【'helikɔptə】 直升飞机help 【help】 .帮助；援助 n.帮手here 【hiə】 这里；此刻, 这时hero 【hiərəu】 男主角；英雄；勇士hid 【hid】 hide 的过去式(分词)hidden 【'hidən】 a.隐藏的，秘密的hide 【haɪd】 把…藏起来；隐瞒high 【hai】 高的；高级的 ad.高hijack 【'haidʒæk】 动持，劫机hill 【hil】 小山，山岗；丘陵history 【'histəri】 .历史；历史学；经历hit 【hit】 轰动一时的人(或事)hold 【həuld】 怀有,持有(见解等)hole 【həul】 洞；孔眼，裂开处holiday 【'halɪdeɪ】假日，节日；假期holy 【'həuli】 神圣的，圣洁的home 【home 】 .回家，在家 n.家honest 【'anɪst】 诚实的，正直的honor 【'ɔnə】 荣誉，名誉 v.尊敬hope 【həup】 希望 n.希望, 愿望horrible 【'hɔrəbl】 可怕的；极讨厌的horse 【hɔas】 马； [体育]木马hospital 【'hɔspitəl】 .医院，兽医院hostage 【'hɔstidʒ】 人质，抵押品hostile 【'hɔstail,】 有敌意的，不友好的hot 【hɔt】 热的；刺激的；辣的hotel 【həu'tel】 旅馆, 宾馆hour 【'auə】 小时；时间，时刻house 【hauz】 房子；机构vt.给住宿how 【hau】 多少；怎样；多么however 【hau'evə】 然而,可是；仍然huge 【hju:dʒ】 庞大的，巨大的human 'hju:mən】 人的,人类的humor 【'hju:mə】 .幽默(感)，心情hunger 【'hʌŋɡə】 .饿，饥饿；渴望hunt 【hʌnt】 追猎；追赶 vi.打猎hurry 【'hʌri】 仓促, 急迫 v.催促hurt 【hə:t】 使受伤，使痛，伤害husband 【'hʌzbənd】 丈夫ice 【ais】 冰vt.使成冰vi.结冰idea 【ai'diə】 主意, 念头, 想法identify 【ai'dentifai】 认出，识别，鉴定if 【if】 如果，虽然,是否illegal 【i'li:gəl】 不合法的，非法的imagine 【i'mædʒin】 想象，设想；料想immediate 【i'mi:diət】 立即的，最近的import 【im'pɔ:t】 进口,引进 n.进口货important 【im'pɔ:tənt】 重要的；有势力的improve 【im'pru:v]】改进, 改善；增进in 【in】 里ad.进，入incident 【'insidənt】 小事件；插曲；事变incite 【in'sait】 引起；激动；煽动include 【in'klu:d】 包括，包含increase 【in'kri:s】 增加 n.增加；增大independent 【indi'pendənt】 独立的,不受约束的individual 【indi'vidjuə】 个别的；单个的industry 【'indəstri】 工业，产业；勤劳infect 【in'fekt】传染；使受影响inflation 【in'fleiʃən】 通货膨胀，物价飞涨influence 【'influəns】 影响；势力 vt.影响inform 【in'fɔ:m】 告诉，通知，报告information 【infə'meiʃən】 通知；情报；信息inject 【in'dʒek】 注射；注满；喷射injure 【'indʒə】伤害，损害，损伤innocent 【inəsənt】 清白的，幼稚的insane 【in'sein】 ad. mentally sick a.患神经病的；疯狂的insect 【'ɪnsekt】 虫，昆虫inspect 【ɪn'spekt】 检查，审查；检阅instead 【in'sted】 代替，顶替；反而instrument 【'instrumənt】 仪器；工具；乐器insult 【in'sʌlt】 侮辱，凌辱intelligence 【in'telidʒəns】 智力；理解力；情报intelligent 【in'telidʒent】 聪明的，明智的intense 【in'tens】 强烈的，极度的interest 【'intrist】 使发生兴趣 n.兴趣interfere 【,intə'fiə】 使发生兴趣 n.兴趣interfere 【,intə'fiə】 干涉，干预；妨碍international 【intə'næʃənəl】 .国际的，世界(性)的intervene 【intə'vi:n】 干涉，干预；播进invade 【in'veid】 侵入；侵略；侵犯invent 【in'vent】 发明，创造；捏造invest 【in'vest】 .对...投资investigate 【in'vestiɡeit】 调查，调查研究invite 【in'vait】 邀请，聘请；招待involve 【in'vɔlv】 卷缠；包括；使专注iron 【'aiən】 铁；烙铁 vt.烫(衣)island 【'ailənd】 岛，孤立地区issue 【'iʃju:, 】问题；发行 vt.发行it 【it】 pron.这，那，它jail 【dʒeil】 .监狱；监禁jewel 【'dʒu:əl】 宝石 vt.镶以宝石job 【dʒɔb】 职业；工作；零活join 【dʒɔin】 连接，并(运算)joint 【dʒɔint】 .接合(处) a.连接的joke 【dʒəuk】 笑话；玩笑vi.开玩笑judge 【dʒʌdʒ】 法官，裁判 v.审判jump 【dʒʌmp】 .跳；暴涨 vt.跳过jury 【'dʒuəri】 陪审团；评判委员会just 【dʒʌst]】 刚刚；只不过；仅仅keep 【ki:p】 vt.保存，保持；留住kept 【kept】 keep 的过去式(分词)kick 【kik】 踢 n.快感；后座力kidnap 【kidnæp】 杀死；扼杀；消磨kind 【kaind】 仁慈的 n.种；实物kiss 【kis】 .吻 vi.接吻 n.吻knew 【nju:】 know 的过去式knife 【naif】 小刀，刀，餐刀know 【nəu】 知道；认识；通晓knowledge【'nɔlidʒ】 知识，学识；知道known 【nəun】 know 过去分词labor 【'leibə】 分娩；劳动 vi.工作laboratory【lə'bɔrətəri】 实验室；研究室(所) lack 【læk】缺乏，没有laid 【leid】 lay 的过去式(分词)lain 【lein 】 lie 的过去分词lake 【leik】 湖泊，湖水land 【lænd】 陆地；土地 vi.上岸language 【'læŋɡwidʒ】 国语；语言；代码large 【lɑrdʒ】 巨大；广博；重要的last 【la:dʒ】 持续 a.最后的late 【leit】 迟(的),晚的laugh 【la:f】 大笑，发笑 n.笑launch 【lɔ:ntʃ】 .发射；发动(战争等)law 【lɔ】 法例，法令，法律lay 【lei】 .放；安排；铺设；覆盖lead 【li:d】 引导，领先，率领leak 【li:k】 漏；泄露 n.漏洞learn 【lə:n】 学习；听到；认识learnt 【lə:nt】 learn 的过去式(分词)leave 【liv】 离开；剩下 vi.离去led 【li:v】 lead 的过去式(分词)left 【[left】 左边；左 adj.左边的legal 【'li:ɡəl】 法律(上)的；合法的legislature 【'ledʒisleitʃə】 立法机关lend 【lend】 借给,出借 vi.贷款lent 【lent】 lend 的过去式(分词)less 【les】 更少的 adv.较小let 【let】 容许，使得，假设letter 【'letə】 字母；信；证书；文字level 【evəl】 标准 vt.使成水平liberal 【'libərəl】 心胸宽大的；慷慨的lie 【lai】说谎，欺骗 n.谎话life 【laif】 .生命；一生；寿命lift 【lift】 提起，提高 n.电梯light 【'lait】点燃；照亮vi.点着lightning 【'laitniŋ】 .闪电，闪电放电like 【laik】 .喜欢n.同样的人(物)limit 【'limit】 .界限 vt.限制；限定line 【lain】 线；生产线；排，行link 【liŋk】 环；联系人 vt.连接liquid 【'likwid】 液体 adj.液体的list 【list】 名单 vt.列表；编目listen 【'lisən】 听，留神听；听从literature 【litərətʃə】 文学；文献；著作little 【'litl】 小的，一点，少的live 【lʌv】 居住,生存 adj.活的load 【ləud】 负载，负担 v.装载loan 【ləun】 .贷款；暂借 vt.借出local 【'ləukə】 .地方的，当地的lonely 【'ləunli】 孤独的；寂寞的long 【lɔŋ】 .长的；远的 ad.长久look 【luk】.看；期待n.外观；神色lose 【lu:z】失去；迷失；输掉lost 【lɔst,】lose过去式 a.失去的loud 【laud】 大声地(的)love 【lʌv】 爱情 vt.爱；爱好low 【ləu】低的；浅的；矮的loyal 【'lɔiəl】 忠诚的，忠贞的luck 【lʌk】 运气；好运，幸运machine 【mə'ʃi:n】 机器 vt.机器制造made 【meid】 make 的过去式(分词) magazine 【mæɡə'zi:n】 杂志, 期刊；仓库mail 【meil】 邮件；邮递 vt.邮寄main 【mein】 主要的n.主要部分major 【meidʒə】 主要的，多数的majority 【mə'dʒɔriti 多数；大多数make 【meik】 (产品)来源 vt.制造male 【meil】 男的，雄的 n.男子man 【mæn】 部下，兵士，男人manufacture 【mænju'fæktʃə】 制造 n.制造；产品many 【meni】 许多的 pron.许多map 【mæp】 .地图；图；天体图march 【ma:tʃ】 行进；行程 v.行进mark 【ma:k】 斑点；记号 vt.标明market 【'ma:kit】 市场；销售 v.做买卖marry 【'mæri】 娶，嫁，为...主婚mass 【mæs】 (聚成一体的)团，块mate 【meit】有经验的；老练的material 【mə'tiəriəl】 .材料；素材a.物质的mathematics 【mæθə'mætiks】 数学matter mætə】事情；物质 vi.要紧may 【mei】 .可能；可以，祝mayor 【'mεə】 市长；镇长meal 【mi:l】 (一)餐，(一顿)饭食mean 【mi:n】 打算；低劣的；中等的meant 【ment】 mean 的过去式(分词)measure 【meʒə】 .量度；范围 vt.测量meat 【mi:t】 (猪、牛、羊等的)肉media 【'mi:diə】 （新闻,传播）媒介medicine 【medisin】 医学；内科；药剂meet 【mi:t】 遇到；会见；满足；符合melt 【melt】.融化；融合 n.熔解member 【'membə】 成员，会员，社员memorial【mi'mɔ:riəl, -'məu-】纪念的，追悼的memory 【'meməri】 记忆力；回忆；纪念mental 【'mentəl】 精神的；脑力的mercy 【'mə:si】 怜悯；宽恕；仁慈message 【mesidʒ】 信息，消息；启示met 【met】 meet 的过去和过去分词metal 【'metəl】 金属 vt.用金属包method 【'meθəd】 方法，办法；教学法microscope 【'maikrəskəup】 显微镜middle 【'midl】 .中间的；中级的militant 【'militənt】 战斗性的，好斗的military 【'militəri】 军事的，好斗的milk 【milk】 乳，牛奶 vt.挤(奶)mind 【maind】 介意 vt.注意,当心mine 【main】 我的n.矿藏v.开矿mineral 【minərəl】 矿物 adj.矿物的minister 【'ministə】 部长；大臣 v.伺候minor 【'mainə】 a.较小的 n.未成年者minority 【mai'nɔrəti,】少数(民族)；未成年minute 【minit】 分；备忘录 a.微小的miss 【mis】 惦记，想念；错过missile 【'misail】 n发射物；导弹missing 【'misiŋ】 丢失的，缺少的mistake 【mi'steik】 错误 vi.误解，弄错mix 【miks】 掺和；混淆 n.迷惑mob 【mɔb】 暴民，乌合之众model 【mɔdəl】 模型；模式；模特儿moderate 【'mɔdərət】 适度的n.温和主义者modern 【'mɔdən】 近代的；现代的money 【'mʌni】 货币；金钱，财富month 【mʌnθ】 月份；一个月的时间moon 【mu:n】 月球，月亮；卫星moral 【'mɔrəl】 道德的；合乎道德的more 【mɔ:】 更多的,更 adv.更morning 【'mɔ:niŋ】 早晨；上午most 【məust】 最多；十分 n.大多数mother 【mʌðə】 母亲；根源 vt.产生motion 【məuʃən】 手势 vt....打手势mountain 【mauntin】 高山；山脉；山状物mourn 【mɔ:n】 悲伤；哀悼；悲哀地说move 【mu:v】 移动；感动 n.动movement 【'mu:vmənt】 动作，活动；移动movie 【'mu:vi】 n.影片，电影(院) much 【mʌtʃ】 很，非常；多murder 【'mə:də】 谋杀；屠杀 v.谋杀music 【'mju:zik】 音乐，乐曲，乐谱must 【mʌst】必须，准是 n.必须mystery 【'mistəri】 神秘小说，侦探小说name 【neim】 名字；名誉 vt.说出narrow 【'nærəu】 使缩小；变狭，收缩nation 【'neiʃən】 国家，国民，民族native 【neitiv】 本国的，出生地的natural 【'nætʃərəl】 .自然界的，天然的nature 【'neitʃə】 大自然；本性；性质navy 【'neivi】 海军near 【niə】 近；近的 prep.靠近necessary 【'nesisəri】必需的，必要的need 【ni:d】 需要；必须negotiate 【ni'ɡəuʃieit】 v谈判，交涉，议定neither 【'naiðə】 (两者)都不neutral 【'nju:trəl】 中立的，中和的never 【'nevə】 从不，永不，未曾new 【nju:】 新的；新近出现的news 【nju:z】 新闻，消息，音信next 【nekst】 下一(个)；与..邻接nice 【nais】 美好的，令人愉快的night 【nait】 夜晚，夜间，黑夜no 【nəu】 不,毫不 adj.没有noise 【nɔiz】 喧闹声；响声；噪声nominate 【'nɔmineit】 提名，推荐；任命noon 【noon】 正午；最高点；全盛期normal 【'nɔ:məl】正常的，合乎规范的north 【nɔ:θ】 北；北方(的)not 【nɔt】 不；不会；不是。
voa慢速英语词汇表
voa慢速英语词汇表English:"Vocabulary lists for VOA Slow English can be valuable resources for English language learners looking to expand their vocabulary and improve their listening comprehension skills. These lists typically include a variety of words and phrases used in news reports, interviews, and feature stories broadcasted by VOA in its slow English program. The vocabulary covers a range of topics, including current events, culture, science, technology, health, and more. By studying and practicing these words, learners can enhance their understanding of English in context and develop the ability to comprehend spoken English at a slower pace, which can be particularly beneficial for those who are still building their language proficiency. Additionally, these lists often provide definitions, examples, and sometimes even audio recordings of the words being used in context, offering learners a comprehensive learning experience. Furthermore, since VOA Slow English is designed to be accessible to English learners at various levels, the vocabulary lists cater to learners with different levels of proficiency, making them suitable for beginners as well as more advanced learners. Overall,VOA Slow English vocabulary lists serve as effective tools for English language learners seeking to improve their vocabulary and listening skills in a controlled and supportive learning environment."中文翻译:"VOA慢速英语词汇表对于想要扩展词汇量并提高听力理解能力的英语学习者来说是宝贵的资源。
VOA单词表
总词汇表A部30-voice choir 三十人的合唱团121* a barrage of ... 一连串的......，接二连三的 (250)a big calendar of（deals）许多宗（买卖）251 a breed apart from... 一种与......不同的种类228 a cadre of 一支......的骨干群体184 a couple of 几个，数个319 action film 情节影片140 a deal valued at 一项价值达......的生意333 (be) affiliated with 附属于，隶属于224 a glimmer of 一丝，一线 (254)a handful of 少数205 a host of 许多181 a life-long process 终生的过程210 a litany of negative elements 一连串的负面因素354 a live recording 现场录音138 a matter of justice 正义之事420 a matter of time 时间问题24 a new round of trade negotiations新一轮贸易谈判296 a new style of jazz 一种新风格的爵士乐155 antidumping rules反倾销条例365 a package of reforms 一揽子改革计划41 a range of remedies 一系列补救措施312 a romanticized, slower-paced age 富有浪漫情调的慢节奏时代209 a series of 一系列153 a sizeable part of the area's economy 区域经济中相当大的一部分175 a spate of 一阵432 a special tribute to... 特别的献礼150 a string of violent incidents 一连串的暴力事件76 a successful lawyer in one's own right 靠自己能力成功的律师126 a wave of anti-government protests 一股反政府的抗议浪潮18 abdication of responsibility 放弃自己的责任98 abhor terrorism in all its forms and manifestations痛恨各种形式的恐怖主义25 aboriginal settlement 土著居民定居点202 abortion rate 堕胎率410 abstain from 避免，戒除164 academic performance 学业成绩166 accommodate v. 照顾，施惠于......,关照267 accomplice n. 帮凶63 account for 占，占到235 accumulated trash 积累起来的垃圾380 accuse... of... 指责 (8)achieve political unity 取得政治上的一致108 acoustic instruments 声乐器146 acquisition n. 收购263 acrimony n. 憎恨之意347 act as a catalyst to 在......中起催化剂作用405 act jointly 联合行动23 act on one's promise 按照诺言行事67 act on... 按......采取行动19 act otherwise 采取不同的行动420 act unilaterally 采取单边行动106 acting icons 表演高手们197 active ingredient 有效成分407 active involvement 积极参与73 ad hoc adv. 特别262 adapt to 适应142 add a piece to the puzzle 旧谜又添新惑382 address the concerns fully and seriously 全面、认真地对待这些事78 address the inequality 处理这些不平等问题365 address the topic 针对这一话题发表看法188 administrator n. 管理人163 admit to 承认197 adopt a plan 采纳一项计划112 advance the science 推进这一科学事业98 advent n. 出现，到来313 advise... to... 建议......做 (164)afford prescription drugs 吃得起处方用药41 after all 毕竟302 aggressive tactics 侵略行径28 agree in principle to 原则上同意26 agricultural exports 农产品出口371 agricultural subsidies 农业补贴365 aid program 援助计划392 air conditioner 空调238 air emissions 气体排放312 alcohol abuse 酗酒202 alias n. 别名34 align with 与......一致393 all genres of music 所有流派的音乐141 all of a sudden 突然382 all walks of life 各行各业234 allergic reactions 过敏反应398 ambush n. 埋伏 6 amend the Constitution 修改宪法83 amend trade agreement 修改贸易协定294Americans of all backgrounds 各种背景的美国人185 amino acid 氨基酸403 ammunition n. 弹药52 amount to 总共达到301 amusement park 游乐园182 an impromptu lesson 即兴授课156 anchor of the community 社区的精神支柱216 animated cartoon series 卡通片系列140 announce a cease-fire with 宣布和......停火51 annual average 年平均数217 antioxidant n. 抗氧化剂405 antique stores and shops 古董商店209 anti-terrorist squad 反恐小组8 anything but 决不131 apartment unit 住宅单元214 apathy n. 冷漠343 apparel chain 服装连锁店259 appetizing odor 令人胃口大开的香味171 apply its know-how in... 把技术应用于 (293)apply to ... 适用于 (292)apprehend the terrorists 逮捕恐怖主义分子16 approach... in a cautious way 小心对待 (49)appropriation n. (财政)拨款162 approve the deal 批准这一宗生意333 aquatic life 水中生物387 aroma n. 香气171 arrange v. 改编（乐曲）157 arrest sb. on charges of... 以......罪名逮捕 (52)arrive on the scene 到场，到来，出现272 art gallery 艺术画廊214 art institutions艺术机构189 art museum 艺术博物馆166 artificial obstacles 人为的障碍19 arts and crafts 工艺品167 as a means of 作为一种手段86 as a result of 作为......的结果310 as long as 只要 (291)as the means for 作为......的手段236 as well 也，还167 ask for God's forgiveness for... 请求上帝原谅 (11)asparagus (bunches) 芦笋(串) 169 asphalt parking lot 地面铺沥青的停车处172 aspiring dancer 很有抱负的舞蹈者126 assemble a workforce 召集一批职工345assertive a. 非常自信184 assume a higher profile 树立更好的形象83 at a torrid pace 快速265 at best 最多270 at harvest time 在收获季节222 at its peak 在高峰时期46 at its summit conference （政府首脑间）最高级会议290 at lightening fast speed 以极快的光速293 at the earliest 最早169 at the expense of... 以......为代价183 at the mercy of 受......支配73 at the peak of... 在......的高峰时121 at the start of 在......之初23 at their lows 处于最低点257 attach a high priority to 优先考虑 (10)attack oriented soccer 进攻型足球队429 attorney general 首席检察官110 attrition n. 人员的自然缩减215 auto-maker n. 汽车制造商247 (be)available to a. 可得到的，可利用的，现实可用的273 average family income 平均家庭收入372 average life span 平均寿命386 aviation pioneer 航天事业的先驱70 avoid prejudice 避免歧视234 avoid...from... 避免...... 的发生321 award college scholarships 授予奖学金166 award-winning 获奖的151 a whole line of 种类齐全的172B部back down from 放弃 (109)back up one's words with deeds 用行动说话67 back-biting cynicism 背后说嘲讽别人的话186 backbone of the economy 经济支柱80 backyard barbecues 在后园举行的烧烤野餐191 bad loans 不良贷款262 bailout n. (经济上的)紧急援助290 baked beans (加番茄酱的)烘豆170 bakery n. 面包店167 ballast water 压舱用的水387 ballet dancer 芭蕾舞演员195 ballroom n. 舞厅155 ban demonstrations 禁止游行18 bandwagon n. 潮流，时尚388bank reserves 银行储备金362 banking sector 银行部门263 banned hormone 禁止使用的激素438 bar...from 禁止......做 (86)baseman n. 守垒员435 bass n. 低音乐器(尤指低音提琴) 120 bass voice 低音193 batter the technology sector 重击了技术部门338 battle with 与......战斗49 be a disgrace to 是......的耻辱72 be a key component of... 是......的重要组成部分243 be a key step in ... 在......中是关键的一步419 be abandoned midstream 中途停顿80 be accessible to 易于得到的192 be accorded to 给予376 be active in 在......里活跃16 be adapted from 由......改编而成196 be administered in time 及时应用408 be aggressive in ... 有闯劲地 (296)be aimed at 目的在于 (12)be alive and well 平安无事133 be all but wiped out 几乎被消灭了207 be amazed at 对...... 感到惊讶216 be among the highest 处于高价范围之列312 be among those killed 在被杀者之列13 be an insult to... 对......是个耻辱16 be an reflection of one's personal life 是个人生活的反映137 be angry at 对......感到愤怒82 be ascribed to 归咎于 (407)be associated with 和......联系在一起127 be at a turning-point 处于转折点321 be at hand 即将到来354 be at home doing... 做......很熟练157 be at the center of 处于...... 的中心位置 5 be based on market mechanisms 建立在市场机制基础之上278 be based upon science 建立在科学基础之上97 be better off 经济状况良好275 be born into 出生于 (141)be bound for 开往 (20)be bound to 注定会336 be briefly questioned 被简单审问了一下36 be brought down by 被......击倒91 be caught between 被夹在......当中283 be cautiously optimistic （持）谨慎的乐观（态度）244be certified gold 被证明有资格获得金唱片奖147 be charged with 被指控20 be cheap and plentiful 价格低廉，供应充足210 be close to one's heart 贴近一个人的心127 be close up 在近距离431 be closely intertwined 紧密融合在一起223 be cluttered with... （杂乱地）堆满了 (237)be cognizant of 知道 (227)be committed to 致力于 (278)be committed to a leadership role 忠于领导的职位98 be completely disassembled 完全拆散230 be contaminated with 被......污染了406 be converted to 被改造成 (214)be convicted of treason 被宣告犯有叛国罪21 be critical of 对......持批评态度413 be crowned 授奖437 be crucial to 对......至关重要46 be damaging to 对......有害404 be deflected from one's efforts by (某人)因......而转移精力22 be deleterious to 对......有害377 be deliciously overwhelming 美味无法抗拒171 be delivered to 被送到......地方118 be dependent upon 主要靠 (304)be designed to 预定的计划是 (88)be devastated by 被......毁坏144 be directed against 针对 (74)be disclosed to 被泄露给 (118)be displaced 流离失所61 be divided on ... 在......上意见分歧297 be doing just fine 做得不错133 be dominated by 由......控制，由......唱主角184 be donated to 捐献给 (150)be dotted with 星星点点地布满了 (80)be doused in a spicy sauce 粘满了辣酱的170 be down-to-earth and unpretentious 自然、实在129 be eager to 急于 (85)be effective in 对......有效393 be eligible for 有资格接受 (94)be eligible to 符合......的条件418 be endowed with 被赋予了 (191)be evacuated to... 被撤退到 (6)be evil and dangerous 邪恶、危险的234 be exempted from 被排除在......之外97 be exhilarating and rewarding 既振奋人心又非常有益199be exposed to the HIV virus 暴露于艾滋病病毒之中408 be fearful of 害怕 (287)(works, plays)be featured on... 被特别收进了 (154)be featured on 担任重要角色120 be featured on the soundtrack 担任电影配音主角130 be firmly united 紧密团结75 (market) be flooded with cheap goods 廉价商品充斥（市场）365 be for sale 出售333 be forbidden to do... 禁止干 (162)be forced to do... 被迫做 (371)be fortunate to have... 有幸得到 (118)be founded in 成立于165 be fueled by... 由......带动的，由......引起的297 be functionally illiterate 半文盲111 be granted permission to 得到允许做 (124)be grim （情况）严峻323 be hammered out 出台40 be handed down to... 被传给 (399)be happy about 对......喜爱122 be hard hit by... 遭受沉重打击155 be harsh and cold blooded 冷酷无情199 be headed for 前往 (20)be heavily subsidized 得到很多补贴的378 be held back 受阻314 be hesitant to 对做......迟疑不决68 be high on the agenda 位于会议议程之首103 be home to 是......的家园222 be idealized 理想化了的190 be immune to免受......的危害300 be in a pause 停滞不前285 be in a recession 处于衰退之中321 be in demand 应邀（演出）121 be in denial about 否认212 be in full swing 处于全盛期135 be in parades 参加游行192 be in place 已经到位61 be in season 上市，应时的169 be in the best position to 处于......的最有利地位240 be inappropriate for 对......不合适115 be inconclusive about 对......没有形成最后结论161 be inducted into the Hall of Fame 进入名人堂138 be involved in... 卷入了 (133)be involved with sb. romantically 和......有感情上的纠葛137 be isolated from 和......隔离开了203be languishing 日渐衰弱264 be latently infected 隐性感染415 be limited to 仅限于86 be loaded onto ... 被装上了 (6)be located on(in) 位于205 be made up of genes 由基因组成403 be marginalized 脱离社会发展进程372 be marred by 受到了......破坏51 be mature 成熟275 be mired in ... 陷入了......的泥潭277 be mixed with saline solution 和盐溶液混合393 be modeled on 效仿 (112)be most concerned about 最为关心 (89)be most prevalent in 非常盛行346 be nervous about 对......感到紧张197 be of particular concern to... 对......来说具有特别的利害关系299 be of the highest quality 质量最好431 be off limits (to traffic) 不允许(通车) 174 be on a six-day visit to China 在对中国进行为期六天的访问44 be on a tour 作巡回演出135 be on alert for 密切注意 (79)be on easy street （生活得）安定富足（美国口语）320 be on its way to 前往76 be on stage 在舞台上146 be on the horizon 即将来临335 be on the run 失败而处于逃亡之中73 be on the verge of 接近于76 be on the way 就要出台，就在途中317 be on track 在正轨上，未偏离358 be on watch against... 关注 (45)be one's turn 轮到某人了322 be open--minded 思想开阔352 be opposed to 反对219 be optimistic (that)... 感到乐观91 be optimistic about 对......感到乐观401 be originally scheduled to be played in China 原计划在中国举行426 be out of the woods 脱离困境（美语口语）250 be outnumbered by 在人数上敌不过 (363)be overcrowded 过分拥挤180 be overshadowed by 和......相比之下显得失色189 be packed 挤满了224 be part of ...... 是......的组成部分60 be patient with 对......有耐心92 be pegged at one to one with the dollar以一对一的比例和美元挂钩288be pessimistic about 对......持悲观态度265 be plentiful 充足336 be priced at 定价245 be profiled by 由......做简单介绍236 be pronounced dead 被宣布已经死亡 6 be psychologically fragile 心理脆弱337 be quick to 即刻干 (290)be quite cool 相当酷187 be related to global warming 和全球气候变暖有关391 be relocated 重新安置380 be reluctant to 不愿345 be responsible for 对......负责366 be restricted to 局限于183 be revived on television 被再次搬上荧幕158 be rumored to do... 据谣传做 (137)be sandwiched between... 夹在......中间44 be scared off 被吓走242 be scheduled to withdraw its forces 按计划撤军57 be sensitive to 对......敏感341 be sentenced to death 被判死刑90 be separate from 和......分开239 be set up 建立167 be sexually active 在性方面表现活跃165 be shipped abroad 被运到国外56 be shut out of the markets 被排斥在市场之外19 be shut to trade 禁止贸易100 be skeptical about 对......怀疑397 be skeptical of 对......持怀疑态度88 be sky high 极高的203 be so deeply concerned about 非常关注185 be spared further bloodshed 免除了进一步的流血事件38 be state-of-the art at its time 当时是最新型的213 be stunned 大为震惊124 be subject to 受......的支配350 be successful in one's careers 事业成功166 be suggestive of 暗示，使联想354 be suspected of 被怀疑 (93)be swamped with... ......多得难以应付133 be the key to 对......至关重要413 be tied to 和......联系起来290 be tightly coiled 紧密缠在一起399 be to blame for 应承担责任71 be totally made-up 纯属虚构133 be typical of... 是......的典型特征244be under criticism 受到批评96 be under fire from... 受到......的指责114 be under quarantine 被隔离46 be unfazed 泰然处之433 be unified in... 团结一致 (368)be unique and original 独特、新颖213 be up for auction 拍卖144 be upsetting to 令某人心烦意乱182 be ushered in to see... 被领进去见 (128)be valued at 价值在 (357)be vital to 对......关系重大267 be vulnerable to易受到......的危害300 be wary 小心谨慎248 be way(adv.) down 大大降低243 be well aware of... 非常清楚 (218)be well worth the trouble 值得费神，值得麻烦182 be yanked off the assembly line 被拉下生产线230 beam v. 微笑179 bear n. 做空头的炒股者249 bear babies 生出婴儿411 beaten-down stocks 价格下跌的股票343 become a crucial part of 成为......的重要部分405 become a magnet for 成为对......有吸引力的东西155 become a stampede 成为人们争着要（了解或购买）的东西395 become extinct 会灭绝399 beer garden 露天花园啤酒店168 belong to 是......的成员164 bend over 俯身169 best original screenplay 最佳原创电影剧本198 best-known hits 最为流行的乐曲138 bid n. 出价333 bigot n. 固执己见的人188 big-ticket items大件消费品285 Billboard's jazz chart 公告牌爵士乐排行榜135 biotech crops 经生物技术处理的作物19 bison meat 野牛肉168 blame...on 把......归因于370 blare their horns 鸣喇叭174 blast n. 爆炸59 blend v. 使混合，使融合329 block infiltration 防止军事渗透12 block the import of... 限制......的进口19 blockade n. 封锁51 blockbuster hit 风靡一时的影片196blow oneself up 自我引爆71 blue-chips 蓝筹股252 boisterous engines 噪音大的引擎228 bolster cooperation with research institutions 加强和研究机构之间的合作98 booming a. 兴旺的174 boost (their) economies发展（他们的）经济299 boost exports 推动出口366 boost patients' immune system 增强病人的免疫系统416 boost profits 增加利润293 boost revenue 增加收入311 border police 边防警察8 bottom line 底线，最低限度182 boyhood idol 少年时代的偶像128 brand name recognition 品牌(名牌)认同效应237 breach n. 违背，破坏202 break a year-long deadlock 打破了一年的僵局40 break away 摆脱152 break even 不亏不赢258 break it off 折断169 break laws to do... 甘愿犯法去做 (221)break new ground 开辟新境界196 break out of 突破，打破 (285)break up 分离，分手347 break up ... 驱散了 (102)break-up 解散121 breathtaking views 让人惊讶的景色218 bridal veils新娘子的婚纱209 bring a bad name to 给......带来了坏名声72 bring about social and political change 带来社会和政治变化75 bring fame and recognition to 给......带来了名誉200 bring in 引进276 bring sb. back 把某人招回346 bring stability to... 给......带来稳定67 broadband service 宽带业务311 broadcast live 做实况转播379 broaden their portfolios 拓宽有价债券投资组合330 brokerage n. 经纪业务251 bronze medallist 铜牌获得者436 buffalo n. 美洲野牛（美语）225 build a better relationship 建立更好的关系43 build a common economic space 建立共同的经济发展空间32 build a cooperative relationship between... 在......之间建立合作关系417 build good, solid character 培养好的、坚强的性格165 build trust and economic ties 建立互信和经济关系10build up support 获得支持35 bumper car 碰碰车179 bumpy ride 艰难的（不平坦的）进程244 bureaucrat n. 官僚主义者278 bureaucratic regulations官僚体制277 bus away 用校车送走180 business community 工商业界294 business confidence 企业经营情绪323 business cycles 商业周期350 business delegation 商业代表团10 business executives 企业经管人员291 business lobbying campaign 商业游说活动295 by no means 决不181 by three strokes over... 比......（击球次数）少了三击422 bypass... v. 避开280C部cable television 有线电视332 cable television network 有线电视网络122 call attention to 唤起对......的注意186 call for restraint (by)... 要求......保持克制76 call for... to... 要求......做 (65)call new elections 召开新的选举109 call on... to... 号召......做 (14)calm the nerves 定定神119 campaign against 开展反对......的活动41 can not afford to 负担不起......（损失）336 capital punishment 死刑106 capital spending 资本投资338 captain and crew 船长和船员20 capture the men's triple jump world championship 获得男子三级跳远世界冠军437 car pools 合伙用车118 carcinogens n. 致癌物质386 card v. 得分433 career semifinal 职业半决赛439 carry little weight 没什么说服力410 carry out 完成402 carry out its promise 兑现......的承诺33 carry out the attack 实施了袭击行动71 carry weight 有分量87 carve out a rescue package 出台了一个完整的援救计划264 cash-starved market 急需资金的市场244 cash-strapped (nation) 资金极度缺乏的(国家) 286 cast ballots 投票435casualties n. 伤亡23 catalogue company （按商品目录出售商品的）邮购商店240 cater to... 迎合 (209)catered dinner 预先订好的宴席116 cause anxiety 引起不安103 cause bleeding 引起出血404 cause economic havoc 给经济造成破坏47 cause genetic mutations 引起基因突变405 cello n. 大提琴120 cellular phone sector 移动电话行业293 cement the friendship 增强了友谊194 chain reaction 连锁反应432 chant anti-government slogans 高喊反政府口号56 chant v. 反复地吟诵231 charge...with murder 指控......犯有谋杀罪15 chauffeur n. 司机117 check for wear 检查磨损230 cheerleader n. 啦啦队队长117 chemical fertilizers 化肥173 chemical or biological terrorist attack 化学或生物恐怖主义袭击19 chief economist 首席经济学家314 children and the elderly 儿童和老人412 china and glassware 瓷器和玻璃器皿209 chip-maker n. 芯片制造商331 Christmas shopping season 圣诞购物季节305 church belfries 教堂的钟楼219 circus n. 马戏团205 citrus fruit 柑橘类水果404 civic group 公民组织115 civil servant 公务员56 civilian casualties 平民伤亡49 claim responsibility for 声称对......负责51 clash with 和......冲突56 class discussion 课堂讨论184 classical music 古典音乐127 clean out the ditches 清理沟渠206 clean up mountains of bad debt 清理堆积如山的债务326 clean up political system 清理政治系统92 clean up the area 清理这一区域176 clean-shaven （面部）修得干干净净的229 clear one's mind 静心，清除杂念231 clear... of ... 澄清了......罪名110 client n. 客户334 climate change 气候改变98climb out of its current slump 摆脱目前的经济萧条305 climb up on a stage 登上舞台174 clog up 阻塞住206 close a loophole 堵住了一个漏洞280 close at five-year lows 以五年来最低点收盘253 close at its lowest level 以最低点报收255 close the sluice gates on the dam 关闭大坝上的水闸门379 co-author n. （书的）合著者271 coincide with 和......正好相符223 collaborate v. 合作349 collaborate with 与...... 合作137 collect a bounty for 因为......而拿奖金220 colonialism and apartheid 殖民主义和种族隔离112 combat operations 战斗行动22 combat scurvy 抗坏血病404 combine...with 把......和......融在一起139 come around to one's view 转而接受这一观点106 come for counseling 前来咨询165 come in （钱）到手，（钱）进入账户269 come into play 开始起作用335 come one's way 自然遇到152 come to light 暴露出来204 come to terms with 和......达成和谐232 come to terms with the reality 认清现实107 (dream, wishes...)come true （梦想，希望）成真136 come under pressure 受到压力337 come up with specific proposals 拿出具体办法262 come up with the idea 提出这一想法144 come within hours 在几小时内发布37 command half the market 占到一半的市场份额293 commemorate the life and work of... 纪念......的工作和生活193 commemoration n. 纪念活动192 commend... for... 因......而赞扬 (115)commercial success 商业上获利的143 commit ...to... 要......致力于 (368)communications lines通信线路356 community center 社区活动中心（供休闲、娱乐等）163 compare with 和...... 相比较183 compensate somebody for 赔偿某人347 compete with 和...... 竞争311 complement each other 互相补充383 completely withdraw from 从......完全撤退14 compliance with international nuclear regulations 按照国际核能规章制度办事53 complicated a. 复杂的313comply with 服从，遵守97 comprehensive cooperation 全面合作43 concede v. 承认269 concentrate on 全神贯注于302 concert tour 巡回音乐会130 conduct (27) raids 进行了（27次）搜捕52 conduct business online 在网上做生意235 confidence level 信任程度270 confirm reports 证实了报道13 confiscate v. 没收52 conform with international standard 符合国际标准438 confront...with... 面对面提出 (212)congressional hearing 国会听证会390 conjure up the sensation of... 唤起了......的感觉139 conservatively dressed 穿着上守旧（落伍）的229 consist of 由......组成 2 consolidate v. 统一，合并275 consolidate democracy 巩固民主113 consolidate peace and stability 巩固和平和稳定99 construction project 建设项目80 construction techniques 施工技术213 consumer confidence 消费信心265 consumer goods 生活消费品306 consumer products 消费品339 consumer sentiment 消费情绪270 consumer spending 消费性开支305 Consumers Union 消费者协会339 contaminate the ground water 污染地下水386 contemporary writer 当代作家200 contestants' order of appearance 参赛选手出场的次序116 contraception n.避孕（方法）159 contraceptive pill 避孕药409 contraction of muscles 肌肉收缩393 contribute to 有助于218 control flooding on the Y angtze 在长江上防汛379 control the spread of HIV/AIDS 控制艾滋病的蔓延413 controversial reelection 引起争议的改选77 convene the special meeting 召开特别会议 1 conventional therapy 常规疗法418 cooperate closely with 和......密切合作9 cooperate closely in... 在......领域紧密合作25 coordinate their efforts to 协调他们的行动419 cope with 应付340 corporate America 公司美国（指美国经济的一面，和美国政治领域相对而言）309corporate earnings 公司利润252 corporate profit warnings 公司盈利预警331 corporate strategy 公司的策略347 correct the mutation 纠正突变402 cosmos n. 宇宙382 cost overrun 费用超支390 cost-cutting 降低成本360 count on sb.'s help 可以依靠......的帮助25 counter v. 抵制202 course lectures 课程讲稿183 cover 600 square kilometers 占地600平方公里379 cover version （乐曲的）模仿演奏作品127 crack down on 制裁，镇压31 create a mosaic of... 绘制出一幅......的画面190 create a reservoir 修建一个水库379 create a（super heated）scene 制造出一个(极度热烈的)场面155 create new anxieties造成了新的忧虑341 create new strains for 造成了新的紧张341 create partnership 建立合作关系98 create pride 产生自豪感213 create the infrastructure 建造基础设施241 crime rates 犯罪率176 cripple v. 削弱，使瘫痪348 crippling recession 危害非常严重的衰退287 crisis of confidence 信任危机343 critically-acclaimed tribute 受到评论界欢迎的颂词135 cross the border 越过边界220 crowd the harbor 挤满了港口区222 crow's feet 鱼尾纹395 crucial area关键领域298 cry for freedom 要求民主75 curb n. 限制238 curb government spending 控制政府支出326 cure-all n. 灵丹妙药414 curried chicken 咖喱鸡171 cut back on 减少334 cut down on 降低410 cut flights 削减航班次数47 cut incentives 削减了激励因素40 cut interest rates 降低利息率318 cut its rating on... 降低对......的等级评定253 cut its workforce 裁减职工人数243 cut loose on 尽情享受148 cut maternal mortality 降低产妇死亡率113cut more jobs 削减更多的工作246 cut off one's funding 切断财源31 cut prices 降价246 cut up 切碎172 cutting-edge comedy series 最前卫的喜剧连续剧188 cyclical effect 循环效应350D部dabble in 涉猎,涉及142 daily occurrence 家常便饭319 dairy farm 乳牛厂205 damage the fragile economy 损害了脆弱的经济16 dampen v. 挫伤，使沮丧252 dance and sing for 为...... 唱歌、跳舞174 dance ecstatically for 欣喜若狂地为......舞蹈146 dastardly act 卑鄙行为89 data density 数据密度384 data storage 数据保存331 data traffic 数据通信356 deal with the problem 处理这一问题96 debt-ridden banks 负债累累的银行348 debut album 首张专辑136 debut at number 1 初次登上榜首135 debut CD 首张碟片156 decathlon champion 十项全能冠军437 decipher its physical structure 破解它的物理结构401 declare a curfew in 宣布在......地方实行宵禁69 declare a state of emergency 宣布紧急状态109 declare a suspension of attacks on 宣布暂停对......的攻击57 decode the Y chromosome 给Y染色体解码399 decorative arts 装饰艺术作品189 decreased profits 下降了的利润269 deep job cuts 大量削减职位292 default on the foreign debt 拖欠外债288 defect to the United States 投奔到美国195 defender n. 防守队员434 defending champion 卫冕冠军425 define men biologically 确定了男人的生物特性399 deliberate v. 商讨375 deliver an upward jolt to 给......以向上的推动力317 deliver more humanitarian supplies 送去更多的人道主义援助50 demand for... 对......的需求258 demand resignation of 要求......辞职65 democratic transition 向民主过渡的时期 3democratically-elected president 民主选举出的总统110 demographics 人口统计学335 demonstrate its commitment to 表明致力于 (372)dent the operational capacity 削弱了行动能力34 deny the rumor 否认这一谣传137 depend on 依靠276 depict an era of... 描绘出一个......的时代190 deployment of peacekeeping force 布置维和部队67 depression 抑郁症340 designated hitter 指定的击球手435 destroy remnants of... 摧毁了......的残余势力13 detect tuberculosis 查出结核病415 deteriorate v. 恶化99 detoxify v. 使解毒405 devaluation （货币）贬值287 devalue the Japanese yen 把日元贬值310 develop a negative image with 形成不良印象344 develop international cooperation 发展国际合作9 develop new services 发展新的服务356 develop personality players 培养一些有个性的运动员429 develop specific traits and characteristics 形成特殊的品性403 develop the actual disease 真正患上此病415 die out 逐渐消亡400 diet n. 饮食412 diluted doses 稀释的剂量393 dine restaurants 餐馆304 dip v. 下降一点358 diphtheria vaccine 白喉疫苗406 disabled person 残疾人149 disaster-stricken area 灾区392 discarded computer 废弃的电脑386 discount n. 折扣306 discuss the future of... 讨论......的将来 2 disguise oneself 伪装自己219 dish out 从大盘里分 (171)dismantle terror 消除恐怖27 dismantle the networks 摧毁这一（恐怖主义）系统24 dismantle the nuclear programs 放弃核计划54 disperse protesters 驱散抗议的人群56 display one's work 展示某人的作品207 dispose of problem loans 处理不良贷款348 dispose of used computers 处理旧电脑386 disprove a fundamental theory about 驳斥了关于......的一个基本理论382 distinctive voice 富有特色的声音120distortion of historical events 对历史事实的歪曲115 distribution center 销售中心241 diversity marketing 多样化销售302 divisive issues 引起纠纷的问题365 do ...no good 于......无益417 do a better job 做得更好328 do extensive research on 对......做了广泛的调查研究192 do the exact opposite做了正好相反的事情160 do the trick 奏效，获得成功395 dock v. 停靠50 domestic accomplishment 在国内取得的成就42 domestic sales 内销349 domestic violence 家庭暴力204 dot-com startup business 新开的网络公司235 downgrade sb. 把......降级(降格) 253 downtown section 市区167 dramatic falloff 暴跌，急遽下跌269 draw （of numbers）n. (比赛前选手们)抽取（参赛号）116 draw heavily on 大量汲取......的精华139 draw the first spot 抽到了第一117 draw the most votes 得到了多数投票435 draw up a reform package 制订一整套改革方案370 drift about 四处漂泊247 drill holes 钻洞387 drive ...excessively high 把......抬得很高254 drive...into... 开进了 (15)drive...lower 把......下压266 droop v. 下垂396 drop its anti-dumping legislation 放弃反倾销法规289 drop one shot behind 比......落后了一杆432 drop one's impeachment drive against... 放弃对......的弹劾行动109 drop plans 放弃计划390 drop-off n.下降，减少251 drug and alcohol abuse 吸毒和酗酒203 drug dealers 毒品贩子175 drug trafficking 贩卖毒品34 drugs test 违禁药品检验438 dry mopping 干拖208 dry up 干涸，枯竭359 dub v. 把......称为381 dumping of its food surpluses on world markets 向世界市场倾销多余的食物40 duplicate pages 重复的页数385 durable goods 耐用品285 during its heyday 在鼎盛时期222dwell on 停留在，细想221 dying campfire 即将熄灭的营火156 dysfunctional a. 垮掉的，作用失常的278E部early on 在早期165 earn a living 谋生378 earn immediate respect from 立即获得某人的尊重136 earn respect 得到尊重401 earnings warnings 赢利预警，赢利预测（常指不利的预测）243 ease procedures 简化手续81 ease trade barriers 减少贸易壁垒294 easy-going pop 悠闲的流行音乐139 echo the president's insistence 重申了总统的立场65 eclectic repertoire 选自不同来源编辑的常备节目157 economic data 经济数据309 economic hub 经济中心277 economic indicator 经济指标338 economic malaise 经济萎靡不振262 economic outlook 经济前景310 economic overhaul 经济整改326 economic reform 经济改革366 economic slowdown经济发展速度的下降298 economic slump经济衰退301 economic ups and downs 经济的盛衰336 edge up 缓慢上移243 educational and research institutions 教育和科研机构216 educational issues 教育问题178 ego-shattering criticism 伤人自尊的批评186 eke out a modest gain 竭力维持着微薄的利润252 eliminate farm subsidies取消农产品补贴368 elitism n. 高人一等的优越感127 embark on 从事 (85)embark on a world tour 周游世界153 embrace a treaty 接受这一条约98 embrace the future 拥抱未来352 embrace...with agility and speed 快速、灵活地采用 (236)emigrate to 移居到 (351)emissions of pollutant 污染物的排放96 emotional experience 情感经历210 emotional problems 情感问题165 emotionally-troubled 情绪上不稳定165 employment benefits 职业福利346 enact 颁布（计划等）283。
VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表9
VOA特别英语节⽬官⽅词汇表9Q quality - n. that which something is known to have or be ("An important quality of steel is its strength."); amount of value or excellence ("Their goods are of the highest quality.") question - v. to ask; to express wonder or disbelief; n. a sentence or word used in asking for information; a problem; an issue to be discussed quick - ad. fast quiet - ad. with little or no noise; having little or no movement; calm R race - v. to run; to take part in a competition to decide who or what can move fastest; to take part in a campaign for political office; n. one of the major groups that humans can be divided into because of a common physical similarity, such as skin color radar - n. a device that uses radio signals to learn the position or speed of objects that may be too far away to be seen radiation - n. waves of energy from something that produces heat or light; energy from a nuclear substance, which can be dangerous radio - n. the system of sending and receiving signals or sounds through the air without wires raid - v. to make a sudden attack; n. a sudden attack carried out as an act of war, or for the purpose of seizing or stealing something railroad - n. a road for trains; a company that operates such a road and its stations and equipment rain - n. water falling from the sky raise - v. to lift up; to move to a higher position; to cause to grow; to increase rare - ad. not common; not usual; not often rate - n. speed; a measure of how quickly or how often something happens; the price of any thing or service that is bought or sold reach - v. to put a hand toward; to arrive at; to come to react - v. to act as a result of or in answer to read - v. to look at and understand the meaning of written words or numbers ready - ad. prepared; completed; organized; willing real - ad. true; truly existing; not false realistic - ad. in agreement with the way things are reason - n. the cause for a belief or act; purpose; something that explains reasonable - ad. ready to listen to reasons or ideas; not extreme; ready or willing to compromise rebel - v. to act against a government or power, often with force; to refuse to obey; n. one who opposes or fights against the government of his or her country receive - v. to get or accept something given, offered or sent recent - ad. a short time ago recession - n. a temporary reduction in economic activity, when industries produce less and many workers lose their jobs recognize - v. to know or remember something or someone that was known, known about or seen before; to accept another nation as independent and establish diplomatic ties with its government record - v. to write something in order to have it for future use; to put sound or pictures in a form that can be kept and heard or seen again; n. a writing that shows proof or facts about something recover - v. to get again something that was lost, stolen or taken away ("The police recovered the stolen money."); to return to normal health or normal conditions She is expected to recover from the operation.") red - ad. having the color like that of blood reduce - v. to make less or smaller in number, size or amount; to cut reform - v. to make better by changing; to improve; n. a change to a better condition refugee - n. a person who has been forced to flee because of unjust treatment, danger or war refuse - v. to reject; to not accept, give or do something regret - n. a feeling of sadness or sorrow about something that is done or that happens reject - v. to refuse to accept, use or believe relations - n. understandings or ties between nations; members of the same family; people connected by marriage or family ties release - v. to free; to permit to go; to permit to be known or made public religion - n. a belief in, or the honoring of, a god or gods remain - v. to stay in a place after others leave; to stay the same remains - n. a dead body remember - v. to think about the past; opposite forget remove - v. to take away or take off; to put an end to; to take out of a position or office repair - n. work done to fix something repeat - v. to say or do again report - v. to tell about; to give the results of a study or investigation; n. the story about an event; the results of a study or investigation; a statement in which the facts may not be confirmed represent - v. to act in the place of someone else; to substitute for; to serve as an example repress - v. to control or to restrict freedoms by force request - v. to ask for; n. the act of asking for require - v. to need or demand as necessary rescue - v. to free from danger or evil research - n. a careful study to discover correct information resign - v. to leave a position, job or office resist - v. to oppose; to fight to prevent resolution - n. an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usually reached by voting resource - n. anything of value that can be used or sold responsible - ad. having a duty or job to do ("He is responsible for preparing the report."); being the cause of ("They were responsible for the accident.") rest - v. to sit, lie down or sleep to regain strength; n. that which remains; the others restrain - v. to keep controlled; to limit action by a person or group restrict - v. to limit; to prevent from increasing or becoming larger result - v. to happen from a cause; n. that which follows or is produced by a cause; effect retire - v. to leave a job or position because one is old or in poor health return - v. to go or come back; to bring, give, take or send back revolt - v. to protest violently; to fight for a change, especially of government rice - n. a food grain rich - ad. having much money or goods; having plenty of something ride - v. to sit on or in and be carried along; to travel by animal, wheeled vehicle, airplane or boat right - n. what a person legally and morally should be able to do or have ("It is their right to vote."); ad. agreeing with the facts; good; correct; opposite wrong; on the side that is toward the east when one is facing north; opposite left riot - v. to act with many others in a violent way in a public place; n. a violent action by a large group of people rise - v. to go up; to go higher; to increase; to go from a position of sitting or lying to a position of standing risk - n. the chance of loss, damage or injury river - n. a large amount of water that flows across land into another river, a lake or an ocean road - n. a long piece of hard ground built between two places so people can walk, drive or ride easily from one place to the other rob - v. to take money or property secretly or by force; to steal rock - n. a hard piece of mineral matter rocket - n. a device shaped like a tube that moves through air or space by burning gases and letting them escape from the back or bottom, sometimes used as a weapon roll - v. to turn over and over; to move like a ball room - n. a separate area within a building with its own walls root - n. the part of a plant that is under the ground and takes nutrients from the soil rope - n. a long, thick piece of material made from thinner pieces of material, used for tying rough - ad. not flat or smooth; having an uneven surface; violent; not made well round - ad. having the shape of a ball or circle rub - v. to move something over the surface of another thing rubber - n. a substance made from the liquid of trees with the same name, or a similar substance made from chemicals ruin - v. to damage severely; to destroy rule - v. to govern or control; to decide; n. a statement or an order that says how something must be done run - v. to move quickly by steps faster than those used for walking S sabotage - v. to damage or destroy as an act against an organization or nation ("The rebels sabotaged the railroad.") sacrifice - v. to do without something or to suffer a loss for a belief, idea, goal or another person sad - ad. not happy safe - ad. away from harm or danger sail - v. to travel by boat or ship sailor - n. a person involved in sailing a boat or ship salt - n. a white substance found in sea water and in the ground, used to affect the taste of food same - ad. not different; not changed; like another or others sand - n. extremely small pieces of crushed rock found in large amounts in deserts and on coasts satellite - n. a small object in space that moves around a larger object; an object placed in orbit around the earth satisfy - v. to give or provide what is desired, needed or demanded save - v. to make safe; to remove from harm; to keep for future use say - v. to speak; to express in words school - n. a place for education; a place where people go to learn science - n. the study of nature and the actions of natural things, and the knowledge gained about them sea - n. a large area of salt water, usually part of an ocean search - v. to look for carefully season - n. one of the four periods of the year that is based on the earth's position toward the sun (spring, summer, autumn, winter); a period of time based on different weather conditions ("dry season", "rainy season"); a period during the year when something usually happens ("baseball season") seat - n. a thing to sit on; a place to sit or the right to sit there ("a seat in parliament") second - ad. the one that comes after the first secret - n. something known only to a few and kept from general knowledge; ad. hidden from others; known only to a few security - n. freedom from danger or harm; protection; measures necessary to protect a person or place ("Security was increased in the city.") see - v. to know or sense through the eyes; to understand or know seed - n. the part of a plant from which new plants grow seek(ing) - v. to search for ("They are seeking a cure for cancer."); to try to get ("She is seeking election to public office."); to plan to do ("Electric power companies are seeking to reduce their use of coal.") seem - v. to appear to be ("She seems to be in good health.") seize - v. to take quickly by force; to take control of quickly; to arrest self - n. all that which makes one person different from others sell - v. to give something in exchange for money Senate - n. the smaller of the two groups in the governments of some countries, such as in the United States Congress send - v. to cause to go; to permit to go; to cause to be carried, taken or directed to or away from a place sense - v. to come to know about by feeling, believing or understanding; n. any of the abilities to see, hear, taste, smell or feel sentence - v. to declare the punishment for a crime; n. the punishment for a crime separate - v. to set or keep people, things or ideas away from or independent from others; ad. not together or connected; different series - n. a number of similar things or events that follow one after another in time, position or order serious - ad. important; needing careful consideration; dangerous serve - v. to work as an official; to be employed by the government; to assist or help service - n. an organization or system that provides something for the public ("Schools and roads are services paid for by taxes."); a job that an organization or business can do for money; military organizations such as an army, navy or air force; a religious ceremony set - v. to put in place or position; to establish a time, price or limit settle - v. to end (a dispute); to agree about (a problem); to make a home in a new place several - ad. three or more, but not many severe - ad. not gentle; causing much pain, sadness or damage sex - n. either the male or female group into which all people and animals are divided because of their actions in producing young; the physical activity by which humans and animals can produce young shake - v. to move or cause to move in short, quick movements shape - v. to give form to; n. the form of something, especially how it looks share - v. to give part of something to another or others; n. a part belonging to, given to or owned by a single person or a group; any one of the equal parts of ownership of a business or company sharp - ad. having a thin edge or small point that can cut or hurt; causing hurt or pain she - pro. the girl or woman who is being spoken about sheep - n. a farm animal used for its meat and hair shell - v. to fire artillery; n. a metal container that is fired from a large gun and explodes when it reaches its target; a hard outside cover shelter - v. to protect or give protection to; n. something that gives protection; a place of safety shine - v. to aim a light; to give bright light; to be bright; to clean to make bright ship - v. to transport; n. a large boat shock - v. to cause to feel sudden surprise or fear; n. something that greatly affects the mind or emotions; a powerful shake, as from an earthquake shoe - n. a covering for the foot shoot - v. to cause a gun or other weapon to send out an object designed to kill; to use a gun short - ad. lasting only for a small period of time; not long; opposite tall should - v. used with another verb (action word) to show responsibility ("We should study."), probability ("The talks should begin soon."), or that something is believed to be a good idea ("Criminals should be punished.") shout - v. to speak very loudly show - v. to make something be seen; to make known; n. a play or story presented in a theater, or broadcast on radio or television, for enjoyment or education; something organized to be seen by the public shrink - v. to make or become less in size, weight or value sick - ad. suffering physically or mentally with a disease or other problem; not in good health sickness - n. the condition of being in bad health side - n. the outer surfaces of an object that are not the top or bottom; parts away from the middle; either the right or left half of the body sign - v. to write one's name; n. a mark or shape used to mean something; evidence that something exists or will happen;a flat piece of material with writing that gives information signal - v. to send a message by signs; n. an action or movement that sends a message silence - v. to make quiet; to stop from speaking or making noise; n. a lack of noise or sound silver - n. a valued white metal similar - ad. like something else but not exactly the same simple - ad. easy to understand or do; not difficult or complex since - prep. from a time in the past until now ("I have known her since we went to school together.") sing - v. to make music sounds with the voice single - ad. one only sink - v. to go down into water or other liquid sister - n. a female with the same father or mother as another person sit - v. to rest on the lower part of the body without the support of the legs; to become seated situation - n. the way things are during a period of time size - n. the space occupied by something; how long, wide or high something is skeleton - n. all the bones of a human or other animal together in their normal positions skill - n. the ability gained from training or experience skin - n. the outer covering of humans and most animals sky - n. the space above the earth slave - n. a person owned or controlled by another sleep - v. to rest the body and mind with the eyes closed slide - v. to move smoothly over a surface slow - v. to reduce the speed of; ad. not fast in moving, talking or other activities small - ad. little in size or amount; few in number; not important; opposite large smash - v. to break or be broken into small pieces by force; to hit or move with >force smell - v. to sense through the nose; n. something sensed by the nose ("the smell of food cooking") smoke - v. to use cigarettes or other tobacco products by burning them and breathing in the smoke; n. that which can be seen rising into the air like a cloud from something burning smooth - ad. having a level surface; opposite rough snow - n. soft, white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky, usually in winter or when the air temperature is very cold so - ad. in such a way that ("He held the flag so all could see it."); also; too ("She left early, and so did we."); very ("I am so sick."); as a result ("They were sick, so they could not come."); conj. in order that; for the purpose of ("Come early so we can discuss the plans.") social - ad. of or about people or a group soft - ad. not hard; easily shaped; pleasing to touch; not loud soil - n. earth in which plants grow soldier - n. a person in the army solid - ad. having a hard shape with no empty spaces inside; strong; not in the form of a liquid or gas solve - v. to find an answer; to settle some - ad. of an amount or number or part not stated; not all son - n. a person's male child soon - ad. not long after the present time; quickly sort - n. any group of people or things that are the same or are similar in some way; a kind of something sound - n. fast-moving waves of energy that affect the ear and result in hearing; that which is heard south - n. the direction to the right of a person facing the rising sun space - n. the area outside the earth's atmosphere where the sun, moon, planets and stars are; the area between or inside things speak - v. to talk; to say words with the mouth; to express one's thoughts to others and exchange ideas; to give a speech to a group special - ad. of a different or unusual kind; not for general use; better or more important than others of the same kind speech - n. a talk given to a group of people speed - v. to make something go or move faster; n. the rate at which something moves or travels; the rate at which something happens or is done spend - v. to give as payment; to use ("He spends much time studying.") spill - v. to cause or permit liquid to flow out, usually by accident spirit - n. the part of a human that is not physical and is connected to thoughts and emotions; the part of a person that is believed to remain alive after death split - v. to separate into two or more parts; to divide or break into parts sport - n. any game or activity of competition involving physical effort or skill spread - v. to become longer or wider; to make or become widely known spring - n. the time of the year between winter and summer spy - v. to steal or get information secretly; n. one who watches others secretly; a person employed by a government to get secret information about another country square - n. a flat shape having four equal sides stab - v. to cut or push into or through with a pointed weapon stand - v. to move into or be in a position in which only the feet are on a surface; to be in one position or place star - n. a mass of gas that usually appears as a small light in the sky at night, but is not a planet; a famous person, usually an actor or singer start - v. to begin; to make something begin starve - v. to suffer or die from a lack of food state - v. to say; to declare; n. a political part of a nation station - n. a place of special work or purpose ("a police station"); a place where passengers get on or off trains or buses;a place for radio or television broadcasts statue - n. a form of a human, animal or other creature usually made of stone, wood or metal stay - v. to continue to be where one is; to remain; to not leave; to live for a time ("They stayed in New York for two years.") steal - v. to take without permission or paying steam - n. the gas that comes from hot water steel - n. iron made harder and stronger by mixing it with other substances step - v. to move by lifting one foot and placing it in a new position; n. the act of stepping; one of a series of actions designed to reach a goal stick - v. to attach something to another thing using a substance that will hold them together; to become fixed in one position so that movement is difficult ("Something is making the door stick."); n. a thin piece of wood still - ad. not moving ("The man was standing still."); until the present or a stated time ("Was he still there?"); even so; although ("The job was difficult, but she still wanted to do it.") stone - n. a small piece of rock stop - v. to prevent any more movement or action; to come or bring to an end store - v. to keep or put away for future use; n. a place where people buy things storm - n. violent weather, including strong winds and rain or snow story - n. the telling or writing of an event, either real or imagined stove - n. a heating device used for cooking straight - ad. continuing in one direction without turns strange - ad. unusual; not normal; not known street - n. a road in a city, town or village stretch - v. to extend for a distance; to pull on to make longer or wider strike - v. to hit with force; to stop work as a way to seek better conditions, more pay or to make other demands strong - ad. having much power; not easily broken, damaged or destroyed structure - n. the way something is built, made or organized; a system that is formed or organized in a special way; a building struggle - v. to try with much effort; to fight with; n. a great effort; a fight study - v. to make an effort to gain knowledge by using the mind; to examine carefully stupid - ad. not able to learn much; not intelligent subject - n. the person or thing being discussed, studied or written about submarine - n. an underwater ship substance - n. the material of which something is made (a solid, liquid or gas) substitute - v. to put or use in place of another; n. a person or thing put or used in place of another subversion - n. an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system or government, usually secretly succeed - v. to reach a goal or thing desired; to produce a planned result such - ad. of this or that kind; of the same kind as; similar to sudden - ad. not expected; without warning; done or carried out quickly or without preparation suffer - v. to feel pain in the body or mind; to receive or experience hurt or sadness sugar - n. a sweet substance made from liquids taken from plants suggest - v. to offer or propose something to think about or consider summer - n. the warmest time of the year, between spring and autumn sun - n. the huge star in the sky that provides heat and light to earth supervise - v. to direct and observe the work of others supply - v. to give; to provide; n. the amount of something that can be given or sold to others support - v. to carry the weight of; to hold up or in position; to agree with others and help them reach a goal; to approve suppose - v. to believe, think or imagine ("I suppose you are right."); to expect ("It is supposed to rain tonight.") suppress - v. to put down or to keep down by force; to prevent information from being known publicly sure - ad. very probable; with good reason to believe; true without question surface - n. the outer side or top of something ("The rocket landed on the surface of the moon.") surplus - n. an amount that is more than is needed; extra; ("That country has a trade surplus. It exports more than it imports.") surprise - v. to cause a feeling of wonder because something is not expected; n. something not expected; the feeling caused by something not expected surrender - v. to give control of oneself or one's property to another or others; to stop fighting and admit defeat surround - v. to form a circle around; to be in positions all around someone or something survive - v. to remain alive during or after a dangerous situation suspect - v. to imagine or believe that a person is guilty of something bad or illegal; n. a person believed to be guilty suspend - v. to cause to stop for a period of time swallow - v. to take into the stomach through the mouth swear in - v. to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry out the duties of that office ("The chief justice will swear in the president.") sweet - ad. tasting pleasant, like sugar swim - v. to move through water by making motions with the arms and legs sympathy - n. a sharing of feelings or emotions with another person, usually feelings of sadness system - n. a method of organizing or doing something by following rules or a plan; a group of connected things or parts working together for a common purpose or goal。
【资格考试】2019最新整理-(备考辅导)VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表汇总-F
fear - v. to be afraid; to worry that something bad is near or may happen ("He feared falling down."); n. a strong emotion when there is danger or trouble ("He had a fear that he would fall down.")
fast - ad. moving or working at great speed; quick
fat - n. tissue in the bodies of humans and animals used to store energy and to keep warm; ad. thick; heavy
fact - n. something known or proved to be true
factory - n. a building or group of buildings where goods are made
fail - v. to not succeed; to not reach a goal
family - n. the group that includes children and their parents
famous - ad. known very well to many people
far - ad. at, to or from a great distance
farm - n. land used to grow crops and animals for food
(OA自动化)VOA新闻词汇表(1)
（OA自动化）VOA新闻词汇表VOA新闻词汇表accredited journalist n.特派记者 advertisement n.广告advance n.预发消息；预写消息affair n.桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n.消息出处；消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里 banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围blank vt.“开天窗”body n.新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n.花边新闻brief n.简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n.署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画 censor vt.新闻审查 chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clipping n.剪报column n.专栏，栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事，连载小说 contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件，投稿 contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事)correspondence column 读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者，常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访，采写cover girl n.封面女郎covert coverage 秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势 cut n.插图vt.删减(字数) cut line n.插图说明 daily n.日报 dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间 dig vt.深入采访，追踪(新闻线索)，“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按 exclusive n.独家新闻 expose n.揭丑新闻，新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记，记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片 feature n.特写，专稿feedback n.信息反馈 file n.发送消息，发稿 filler n.补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素(注：请知道5W含义者联系编辑 flag n.报头，报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道 Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press 新闻自由 free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门grapevine n.小道消息gutter n.中缝hard news 硬新闻，纯消息headline n.新闻标题，内容提要hearsay n.小道消息 highlights n.要闻 hot news 热点新闻 human interest 人情味in-depth reporting 深度报道 insert .插补段落，插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权) investigative reporting 调查性报道 journalism n.新闻业，新闻学journalist n.新闻记者kill vt.枪毙(稿件) layout n.版面编排，版面设计 lead n.导语libel n.诽谤(罪) makeup n.版面设计mass communication 大众传播(学) mass media 大众传播媒介 master head n.报头，报名media n.媒介，媒体morgue n.报刊资料室 news agency 通讯社news clue 新闻线索 news peg 新闻线索，新闻电头newsprint n.新闻纸 news value 新闻价值 obituary n.讣告 objectivity n.客观性off the record 不宜公开报道opinion poll 民意浏验periodical n.期刊pipeline n.匿名消息来源 popular paper 大众化，通俗报纸 press n.报界，新闻界press conference 新闻发布会，记者招待台 press law 新闻法press release 新闻公告，新闻简报 PR man 公关先生 profile n.人物专访，特写proofreader n.校对员 pseudo event 假新闻quality paper 高级报纸quarterly n.季刊readability n.可读性reader's interest 读者兴趣 reject vt.退弃(稿件) remuneration n.稿费，稿酬 reporter n.记者rewrite vt.改写(稿件);改稿round-up n.综合消息scandal n.丑闻scoop vt.“抢”(新闻) n.独家新闻sensational a.耸人听闻的，具有轰动效应的sex scandal 桃色新闻sidebar n.花絮新闻 slantn.主观报道，片面报道 slink ink “爬格子” soft news 软新闻source n.新闻来源，消息灵通人士spike vt.退弃(稿件) stone vt.拼版 story n.消息，稿件，文章 stringer n.特约记者，通讯员subhead n.小标题，副标supplement n.号外，副刊，增刊suspended interest 悬念thumbnail n.“豆腐干”(文章) timeliness n.时效性，时新性 tip n.内幕新闻，秘密消息 trim n.删改(稿件) update n.更新(新闻内容)，增强(时效性) watchdog n.&vt.舆论监督weekly n.周报wire service n.通讯社VOA常用新闻词汇和术语division chief 处长，科长doctorial tutor 博士生导师door money 入场费 dove 主和派，鸽派 duet 二重唱 Duma （俄）杜马，俄罗斯议会dux 学习标兵 economic sanction 经济制裁economic take-off 经济腾飞 El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象electric power电力 eliminate 淘汰 embargo 禁运 enlisted man 现役军人 epidemic 流行病exclusive interview 独家采访expo(sition) 博览会 face-to-face talk 会晤fairplay trophy 风格奖 family planning 计划生育flea market 跳蚤市场 flying squad 飞虎队 frame-up 诬陷，假案 front page 头条front row seat 首席记者full house 满座grass widow / widower 留守女士 / 留守男士 guest of honor 贵宾guest team / home team 客队/ 主队 hawk 主战派，鹰派 heroin 海洛因highlights and sidelights 要闻和花絮 his-and-hers watches 情侣表hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜 hit product 拳头产品 hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者 Hong Kong compatriot 香港同胞honor guard 仪仗队 hostage 人质housing reform 住房改革hypermedia 多媒体 ideology 意识形态idle money 闲散资金 in another related development 另据报道incumbent mayor 现任市长 info-highway 信息高速公路 in-service training 在职训练inspector-general 总监 interim government 过渡政府invitation meet 邀请赛judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小卖部knock-out system 淘汰制knowledge economy 知识经济ksei 棋圣laid-off 下岗leading actor 男主角lease 租约，租期man of mark 名人，要人manuscript 原稿，脚本marriage lines 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙 medium 媒体，媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车 Moslem 穆斯林multimedia 多媒体 music cafe 音乐茶座 national anthem 国歌 negative vote 反对票nest egg 私房钱 news agency 通讯社 news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会news flash 短讯，快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品 null and void 无效的off-hour hobby 业余爱好off-the-job training 脱产培训 on standby 待命 on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播opinion poll 民意测验 overpass （人行）天桥 overseas student 留学生 overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数 palm phone 大哥大parliament 国会passerby 过路人pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车 peaceful co-existence 和平共处 peace-keeping force 维和部队 peak viewing time 黄金时间 pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险Pentagon 五角大楼 perk 外快PM = prime minister 首相，总理politburo 政治局 poor box 济贫箱 pope 教皇 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念poverty-stricken area 贫困地区power failure 断电，停电 premiere 首映，初次公演 press briefing 新闻发布会press corps 记者团 press spokesman 新闻发言人prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式professional escort “三陪”服务profiteer 投机倒把者 protocol 草案，协议puberty 青春期 public servant 公务员questionnaire 调查表quick-frozen food 速冻食品 quiz game 智力竞赛racial discrimination 种族歧视 rapport 默契 reciprocal visits 互访recital 独唱会，独奏会 red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎red-hot news 最新消息 red-letter day 大喜之日 redundant 下岗人员 re-employment 再就业 rep = representative 代表rip off 宰客 senate 参议院tenure of office 任职期 the other man / woman 第三者top news 头条新闻tornado 龙卷风 tour de force 代表作township enterprises 乡镇企业township head 乡长traffic tie-up 交通瘫痪truce 停火，休战trustee 董事 two-day dayoffs 双休日 tycoon 巨富umpire 裁判 V.D. = venereal disease 性病 vaccine 疫苗vehicle-free promenade 步行街vote down 否决well-off level 小康水平 well-to-do level 小康水平 working couple 双职工 wreckage 残骸OA、BBC新闻常用词汇accept - v.接受accident - n事故accuse - v指责activist - n激进分子administration - n政府admit - v.承认agency - n机构aggression - n侵略agriculture - n农业air force - n.空军album - n歌集alcohol - n.酒精ally - n联合体ambassador - n大使amend - v.修正ammunition - n弹药anarchy - n无政府状态ancestor - n祖先ancient - ad远古的anniversary - n周年announce - v宣布 apologize - v.致歉 appeal - v.上诉；呼吁 appear - v出现appoint - v任命approve - v赞成archeology - n考古学argue - v争论 arms - n兵器 arrest - v.逮捕artillery - n炮assist - v帮助astronaut - n宇航员astronomy - n.天文学asylum - n政治atmosphere - n.大气层attach - v.系上；连接attack - n袭击attempt - v.尝试attend - v出席automobile - n.汽车balloon - n. 气球ballot - n. 选票ban - v. 禁止 bar - v. 禁止，阻碍barrier - n. 障碍base - n. 军营; battle - n. 战斗betray - v.背叛 bill - n议案 biology - n. 生物学blame - v. 责备block - v. 堵塞，阻碍bomb - n.炸弹; v.炸弹袭击border - n.边界boycott - v.联合抵制brief - ad简短的broadcast - v. 广播budget - n. 预算bullet - n. 子弹burst - v. 爆裂business - n.工作，商业cabinet 内阁camp - n.露营campaign - n.活动cancel - v.取消cancer - n.癌症candidate - n.候选人capitalism - n.资本主义capture - v捕获case案例case (medical) - n. 病例cause - v.导致ceasefire - n.停火协议celebrate - v.庆祝ceremony - n. 仪式chairman - n.主席champion - n.冠军charge - v.控诉; n. 指控chase - v.追逐cheer - v.欢呼chemicals - n.化学物质chief - n 首领; ad.主要的civilian - ad平民civil rights - n.公民权力claim - v.声明 clash - n冲突; v冲突clergy - n神职人员climate -气候coal - n.煤coalition - n联盟coast - n海岸colony - n.殖民地combine - v.联合，结合command - v.命令comment - v.评论committee - n.委员会communicate - v.交流，通信community - n社区compare - v.对比compete - v.竞争complex - ad复杂的compromise - n.折衷concern - n关注，关心condemn - v.遣责condition - n.条件conference - n.会议confirm - v.确定conflict - n冲突congratulate - v祝贺conservative - n保守派constitution - n.宪法contain v包容container - n容器continent - n.大陆control - v控制convention - n大会cooperate - v合作court - n.法院crash - v碰撞，坠毁create - v.创造creature - n.生物credit - n信用crew - n全体人员crime - n.罪行criminal - n.罪犯crisis - n.危机criticize - v.批评crowd - n.人群crush - v.压碎curfew - n戒严 current n水流，电流; ad目前的 custom - n.习惯，风俗 customs - n.入关税dam - n.大坝damage - v.摧毁; n.毁坏deaf聋的 debate - v.争论debt - n.债务declare - v声明decrease - v降低defeat - v打败defend - v.防卫define - v定义delay - v.延迟delegate - n代表demand - v.要求democracy - n.民主demonstrate - v.示威; 示范denounce - v谴责deny - v.否认depend - v依靠deplore - v.表示悲痛deploy - v部署（军队）depression - n.衰退describe - v.描述design - v.设计desire - v.愿望destroy - v摧毁develop - v发展device - n.设备dictator - n独裁者diet - n.日常饮食diplomat - n.外交官direct - v指引ad直接的direction - n方向dirt - n泥土disappear - v消失disarm - v.解除武装discuss - v讨论disease - n.疾病dismiss - v解散dispute - v.争论dissident - n不同政见者document - n.文件 drown - v溺水drug - n.药品dust -n灰尘。
VOA特别英语1500词汇表-中英文注解
VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表Copyright(c)2001 by Voice Of America,W ashington,DC美国著名词汇学家S. B. Flexmer 指明了Special English的三条标准，也就是它所“特别”的地方：1.它是一种由美国人最常用的1500个基本单词为主体构成的美国英语；2.它用简短、明晰的句子写作和广播；3.它以每分钟90个单词的速度，即2/3的Standard English（标准英语）速度进行广播。
PARTS OF SPEECH∙n. (noun) - a name word 名词∙v. (verb) - an action word 动词∙ad. (adjective/adverb) - a describing word 形容词副词∙prep. (preposition) - a word used to show a relation 介词∙pro. (pronoun) - a word used in place of a noun 代词∙conj. (conjunction) - a joining word 连词A∙ a (an) - ad. one; any; each∙able - v. having the power to do something∙about - ad. almost ("about half"); of or having a relation to ("We talk about the weather.") 大约，差不多；在四周，处处；在附近；prep关于；在。
周围∙above - ad. at a higher place 在上面；上述；以上∙accept - v. to agree to receive 接受，领受，收受；承担责任，承兑；承认；同意；认为；相信∙accident - n. something that happens by chance or mistake; an unplanned event 意外遭遇，事故；机遇，命运，造化∙accuse - v. to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statement against someone 指责，谴责，控告∙across - ad. from side to side; to the other side [əˈkrɔs]prep. 1 (表示位置)在…对面[另一边]; 横在[披在]…上; 掠过…; 透过2 (表示方向)横越, 横跨; 横穿, 穿越; 从…的另一面[边] 3 (表示状态)与…交叉着; 触及, 波及, 影响到adv. 1 从这一边到另一边2 在对面, 向对面3 跨度4 成十字形, 成交叉状5 传达过来∙act - v. to do something vt. & vi. 1 行动, 做2 表演, 假装3 起作用n. 1 行为, 行动2 法令, 条例3 (一)幕∙activist - n. one who seeks change through action （政治活动的）积极分子，活动家∙actor - n. someone acting in a play or show 演员（尤指男演员）∙add - v. to put (something) with another to make it larger加，加入；增加，添加;to say more 还说，接着说∙administration - n. the executive part of a government, usually headed by a president or prime minister 实行，执行；管理，经营，支配；政府，内阁∙admit - v. to accept ("admitted to the United Nations"); to express one's guilt or responsibility ("He admitted that what he did was wrong.") 许可进入；承认，供认∙adult - n. a grown person成年的人或动物；adj 成熟的；成年人的，适宜于成年人的∙advise - v. to help with information, knowledge or ideas in making a decision 劝告，提建议；（商业）通知，报告∙affect - v. to produce an effect on; to influence ("A lack of sleep affected the singer's performance.") 影响；感动；假装∙afraid - ad. feeling fear 害怕的；恐惧的；担忧，忧虑∙after - ad. later; behind∙again - ad. another time; as before 再（次），又（一次）；此外，另一方面；反响，反应∙against - ad. opposed to; not agreeing with something prep. 1 (表示方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着2 (表示方位)紧靠着…, 倚靠着…3 (表示对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背4 (表示目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用5 (表示态度)反对, 反抗6 (表示依据)以…为标准7 以…兑换, 以…交换8 (表示对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景∙age - n. how old a person or thing is 年龄，年纪；老年，老；时代，时期；（使）长大，变老∙agency - n. an organization that is part of a larger group ("an agency of the United Nations") 经销处，代理行；部，处∙aggression - n. an attack against a person or country; the violation of a country's borders [əˈɡreʃən]n. 侵略, 侵犯∙ago - ad. of time past; before now∙agree - v. to have the same belief as someone; to be willing to do something∙agriculture - n. farming 农业，农学，农艺∙aid - v. to help; to support; n. help, assistance v t. 帮助, 援助n. 1 帮助, 援助, 救助2 助手, 辅助物, 辅助手段∙aim - v. to point a gun at; n. a goal or purpose vt. & vi. (以…)瞄准; 针对vi. 以…为目标[目的]n. 1 瞄准2 目标, 目的∙air - n. the mixture of gases around the earth, mostly nitrogen and oxygen, that we breathe∙air force - n. a military organization using airplanes 空军，美国空军∙airplane - n. a vehicle with wings that flies 飞机∙airport - n. a place where airplanes take off and land∙album - n. a collection of recorded music 相册，集邮簿，粘贴簿；唱片∙alcohol - n. a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or in industrial products 酒，酒精，含酒精的饮料∙alive - ad. having life; not dead adj. 1 活着的, 在世的, 存在的2 有活力的, 活跃的, 有生气的∙all - ad. everything; everyone; the complete amount∙ally - n. a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose 同盟者，同盟国；支持者。
VOA慢速英语官方词汇表 (4)
1. What does “domestic violence ” mean in the past and at present?2. What happened to Aasiya Hassan?3. Why is Muzzammil Hassan in charged with murder?4. In another case what happened to the two popular young singers?5. What is the definition of domestic violence according to the Justice Department?6. Who could be the victims of domestic violence?7. What is the percentage of female American victims of non-fatal domestic violence in 1993?8. How many jobs were lost in the last three months in America?9. According to Richard Gelles, is there an increase in domestic violence in the recession? And what is the situation for the victims?10. How do abusers get rid of law? And why?Richard Nixon civil right disorder BuffaloMuzzammil Hassan Aasiya Zubair Hassan the Bridges TV Muslim restraining arrest charge saddenThe Justice Department abuse abusive non-fatalAbout 20 people in Caldwell, Idaho, marched against family violence last October as part of National Domestic Violence Awareness MonthRihanna and Chris Brown performing together in New York last DecemberVictimize recession Richard Gelles Pennsylvania Claire Wright Thomas Jefferson San Diego30-IN THE NEWS – 0227Two Cases, Recession Bring New Attention to Domestic ViolencePresident Richard Nixon used to say that the first civil right of every American "is the right to be free from domestic violence." That was forty years ago, a time of civil disorder and high crime. "Domestic violence" really meant crimes between strangers. Now it means the opposite, with two recent reminders in the news.On February twelfth, outside Buffalo, New York, Muzzammil Hassan, a well-known local businessman, told police that his wife was dead. Officers found Aasiya Zubair Hassan with her head cut off. The couple created the Bridges TV network, an effort to unite American Muslims and increase understanding across cultures.In the days before her death, Aasiya Hassan had taken legal steps to divorce her husband. She had also requested a restraining order demanding he stay away from her. Now he is charged with murder. Another case involved two popular young singers. On February eighth, Los Angeles police arrested Chris Brown after a fight that reportedly left injuries on his girlfriend, Rihanna. No charges have yet been brought, but Chris Brown said in a statement that he was "sorry and saddened" over what happened.The Justice Department says domestic violence can be defined as a pattern of abusive behavior used by one partner in any relationship to control another partner.It can be physical, sexual, emotional, or economic abuse -- controlling someone's finances.Women are more likely to experience domestic violence, but men are also victims. And groups are working to bring more attention to abusive teenage relationships.In the United States each year, an estimated four out of one thousand females older than twelve are victims of non-fatal domestic violence. Justice Department researchers say this is down sixty percent from nineteen ninety-three. (7. Over 1%.)Still, the National Network to End Domestic Violence says programs across the country served more than sixty thousand victims on any average day last year.Researchers say women are more likely to be victimized by their partner during times of financial stress. The United States has lost more than three and a half million jobs since the recession began more than a year ago. But about half of those jobs have been lost in the last three months. (8. About 1,750,000 jobs.)Richard Gelles at the University of Pennsylvania studies domestic violence. He says he does not expect an increase in domestic killings as a result of the economy. But he does expect an increase in other kinds of abuse. He also says the economic situation will make it more difficult for some victims to leave abusive relationships.Physical abuse is always a crime, but domestic violence laws differ from state to state. Claire Wright at the Thomas Jefferson School of Law in San Diego, California, says legal protections do not always cover all kinds of abuse. She also says abusers may simply change their method of exercising control, to try to reduce their chances of getting caught.And that's IN THE NEWS in VOA Special English, written by Brianna Blake. I'm Steve Ember.。
VOA常用词汇
VOA常用词汇disc jockey DJdissolve 解散division chief 处长，科长doctorial tutor 博士生导师door money 入场费dove 主和派，鸽派duet 二重唱Duma （俄）杜马，俄罗斯议会dux 学习标兵，学习尖子economic sanction 经济制裁economic take-off 经济腾飞El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象electric power 电力eliminate 淘汰embargo 禁运en route to 在……途中enlisted man 现役军人epidemic 流行病exclusive interview 独家采访expo(sition) 博览会face-to-face talk 会晤fairplay trophy 风格奖family planning 计划生育flea market 跳蚤市场flying squad 飞虎队frame-up 诬陷，假案front page 头条front row seat 首席记者full house 满座gear…to the international conventions 把…与国际接轨grass widow / widower 留守女士/ 留守男士guest of honor 贵宾guest team / home team 客队/ 主队hawk 主战派，鹰派heroin 海洛因highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜hit product 拳头产品hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者Hong Kong compatriot 香港同胞honor guard 仪仗队hostage 人质housing reform 住房改革hypermedia 多媒体ideology 意识形态idle money 闲散资金in another related development 另据报道incumbent mayor 现任市长info-highway 信息高速公路in-service training 在职训练inspector-general 总监interim government 过渡政府invitation meet 邀请赛judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小卖部knock-out system 淘汰制knowledge economy 知识经济ksei 棋圣laid-off 下岗leading actor 男主角lease 租约，租期man of mark 名人，要人manuscript 原稿，脚本marriage lines 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙medium 媒体，媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车Moslem 穆斯林multimedia 多媒体music cafe 音乐茶座national anthem 国歌negative vote 反对票nest egg 私房钱news agency 通讯社news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会news flash 短讯，快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品null and void 无效的off-hour hobby 业余爱好off-the-job training 脱产培训on standby 待命on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播opinion poll 民意测验overpass （人行）天桥overseas student 留学生overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数palm phone 大哥大parliament 国会passerby 过路人pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车peaceful co-existence 和平共处peace-keeping force 维和部队peak viewing time 黄金时间pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险Pentagon 五角大楼perk 外快PM = prime minister 首相，总理politburo 政治局poor box 济贫箱pope 教皇pose for a group photo 集体合影留念poverty-stricken area 贫困地区power failure 断电，停电premiere 首映，初次公演press briefing 新闻发布会press corps 记者团press spokesman 新闻发言人prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式professional escort “三陪”服务profiteer 投机倒把者protocol 草案，协议puberty 青春期public servant 公务员questionnaire 调查表quick-frozen food 速冻食品quiz game 智力竞赛racial discrimination 种族歧视rapport 默契reciprocal visits 互访recital 独唱会，独奏会red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎red-hot news 最新消息red-letter day 大喜之日redundant 下岗人员re-employment 再就业rep = representative 代表rip off 宰客senate 参议院tenure of office 任职期the other man / woman 第三者top news 头条新闻tornado 龙卷风tour de force 代表作township enterprises 乡镇企业township head 乡长traffic tie-up 交通瘫痪truce 停火，休战trustee 董事two-day dayoffs 双休日tycoon 巨富umpire 裁判V.D. = venereal disease 性病vaccine 疫苗vehicle-free promenade 步行街vote down 否决well-off level 小康水平well-to-do level 小康水平Who's Who 名人录working couple 双职工wreckage 残骸许多学英语的人都希望收听VOA，BBC等英语新闻广播，想以此来提高听力和口语水平，但不少人认为听英语新闻广播比较困难。
2019年全国高考英语大纲词汇(精校版)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲英语词汇表（精校版）Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v. 放弃，抛弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 不正常的aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等abolish v. 废除abortion n. 流产about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 绝对的absorb v. 吸收abstract a. & n. 抽象（的）absurd a. 荒谬的abundant a. 丰富的abuse v.滥用，虐待academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的academy n. 专科院校accelerate v. 加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. & v. 接近，进入accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n. 住宿，调节accompany v. 陪伴accomplish v. 完成，实现account n. 账目；描述accountant n. 会计师accumulate v. 积累accuracy n. 精确accuse v.控告accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 完成，成绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 泛泛之交acquire v.获得，取得acquisition n. 获得，取得acre n.英亩，土地across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a. 敏锐的，严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告adapt v. 使适应adaptation n. 适应addvt.添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾的，有强烈兴趣的addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v.整理，调整adjustment n. 整理，调整administration n. 执行，管理admirable a. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入,接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adore v. 崇拜，景仰album n.相册adult n. 成年人alcohol n.酒精advance v. 推进，促进；前进alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的advantage n. 优点；好处algebra n. 代数adventure n. 冒险；奇遇alike ad. 同样地advertise vt. 为……做广告alive a. 活着的，存在的advertisement n. 广告all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议全部；全体人员advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议allergic a. 过敏的advocate v. 支持，提倡alley n. 胡同affair n.事，事情allocate v. 分配affect vt.影响allow vt. 允许，准许affection n. 喜爱allowance n. 津贴afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时almost ad. 几乎，差不多间）；提供alone a. 单独的，孤独的afraid a. 害怕的；担心along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；Africa n. 非洲顺着African a. 非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后aloud ad. 大声地面 conj. 在……以后alphabet n. 字母表afternoon n. 下午，午后already ad. 已经afterward(s)ad. 后来also ad. 也again ad. 再一次；再，又alternative a. 选用的against prep. 对着，反对although conj. 虽然，尽管age n. 年龄；时代altitude n. 海拔agency n. 代理altogether ad. 总共agenda n. 日程表aluminium n. 铝 (Am aluminum)agent n. 代理人always ad. 总是；一直；永远aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的am v. be 的人称形式之一ago ad. 以前 a.m. /am ，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午agree v. 同意；应允amateur n. 业余爱好者agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊agricultural a. 农业的amazing a. 令人惊异的agriculture n. 农业，农学ambiguous a. 有歧义的ahead ad. 在前，向前ambassador n. 大使aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具ambassadress n.女大使AIDS n. 艾滋病ambiguous a. 模糊不清的；引起歧义的aim n.目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对ambition n. 雄心air n.空气；大气ambulance n. 救护车aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)America n. 美国；美洲airline n. 航空公司；航空系统among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间airmail n. 航空邮件amount n. & v. 总计，总数airplane n. （美）飞机ample a. 丰富的；足够的；宽敞的airport n. 航空站，飞机场amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐airspace n.领空amusement n. 娱乐analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先anchor v. & n. 锚，抛锚ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 逸事anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角，角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布，宣告annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a. 每年的；一年的；[植物]一年生的another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. a. 南极的 the Antarctic 南极antique n. 古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 明显的appeal v.& n. 呼吁,恳求, 诉诸,求助, 有吸引力,迎合爱好appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n. 附录 appetite n. 食欲applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选，委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏，感激approach n. & v. 接近，方法appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 认可，同意approve v. 认可，同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙arbitrary a. 任意的，霸道的arch n.拱形architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的are v. (be) (用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是[L]area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen)vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic.算术arm n. 臂, 支架arm v. 以……装备，武装起来 n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangementn. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕;拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头artn. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…… 一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，方向assessment n. 评定assist v. 援助assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联系，打交道association n. 联系，社团assume v. 假设；承担assumption n. 假定，假装，承担astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,体育的;运动员的,体育家的Atlantic a. n. 大西洋的 the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. & n. 攻击，袭击attain v. 获得，达到attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨authentic a. 真正的author n. 作者，作家authority n. 权威，官方automatic a . 自动的autonomous a. 自主的，自治的autumn n. 秋天，秋季 available a.可用的 avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. a. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 明白的，意识到的away ad. 离开；远离 awesome a.使人敬畏的 awful a. 可怕的，糟透的 awkward a. 不灵活的，难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，学士back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria)n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bagn. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball n. 球舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐团,乐队;管乐队bandage n. 绷带bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤银行barn. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a.裸露的bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n.基础,根据;准则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten)v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床beddings n. 铺盖bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. & v. 利益；使受益bent a.& n. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外betray v. 背叛between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v. & n.出价，投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bingo n. 宾戈biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n.出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. (天主教及英国国教等的)主教bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n.黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt.阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 blue a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v.上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bond n. & v. 接合；合同，联系bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 奖金book n. 书；本子v. 预定（房间、车票等）boom n. & v. 繁荣，迅速发展boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n. 岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce n. 弹跳bound a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的 bound v.& n. 跳跃boundary n. 界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n.盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken)v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的brewery n. 啤酒厂brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a. 光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或ed, ed）vt.广播brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bunch n. 束，卷，串bungalow n. 平房burden n.负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬busn. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家( pl businessmen)businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家( pl businesswomen)busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是； prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮 v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的 v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营campaign n. 社会运动can(could) can’t = can notmodal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can n.（美）罐头；罐子canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n.（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n.（海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长 caption n. 标题，字幕car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相，箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡casual a.偶然的，不经意的cat n. 猫catalog(ue)n. 目录catastrophe n. 大灾难catch(caught, caught)v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）category n. 类别cater v. 提供餐饮，满足需要catholic a. 包罗万象的Catholic n.教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生caution n. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cent n.美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书 chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v.改变，变化；更换；兑换changeable a.易变的，变化无常的channel n.频道；通道；水渠chant v. & n. 圣歌，歌唱chaos n. 混乱chapter n. 章character n. （汉）字，字体；品格characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电 n. 费用；价钱chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheers int. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check)n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头child (复children)n. 孩子，儿童chocolate n. 巧克力clinic n. 诊所choice n. 选择；抉择clock n. 钟choir n. 合唱班clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）choke n. & v. 窒息close a. 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近 closevt. choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择关，关闭chopsticks n. 筷子cloth n. 布chorus n.合唱团clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称clothing n. (总称) 衣服Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影Christmas card 圣诞卡cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的Christmas tree圣诞树club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜clumsy a. 笨拙的church n. 教堂；教会coach n. 教练；马车；长途车cigar n. 雪茄烟coal n. 煤；煤块cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟coast n. 海岸；海滨cinema n. 电影院；电影coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外circle n.vt. 圆圈将……圈起来套；涂上circuit n. 圈电路cock n. 公鸡circulate v. 循环，流通cocoa n . 可可粉circumstance n. 环境coffee n. 咖啡circus n. 马戏团coin n. 硬币citizen n. 公民；居民coincidence n. 巧合city n. 市，城市，都市coke n. 可口可乐civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风civilian n. 平民collar n. 衣领；硬领civilization n. 文明colleague n. 同事clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌collect vt. 收集，搜集clarify v. 澄清collection n. 收藏品，收集物class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课college n. 学院；专科学校classic a. 经典的collision n. 碰撞;相撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触classify v. 分类colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色classmate n. 同班同学comb n. 梳子 v. 梳classroom n. 教室combine vt. 使联合；使结合claw n. 爪come (came, come) vi. 来，来到clay n. 黏土comedy n. 喜剧clean vt. 擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的comfort n. 安慰；慰问cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的command n. & v. 命令clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地comment n. 评论clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员commercial a. 商业的;商务的clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的commit v. 犯(罪),做(错事等)click v. 点击（计算机用语）commitment n. 承诺climate n. 气候committee n. 委员会climb v. 爬，攀登common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）v. 交流communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compass n. 指南针compensate v. 补偿compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competence n. 能力 competition n.比赛，竞赛 complete a. 完成的 vt.完成，结束complex a. & n. 复杂的component n. 成分 composition n.作文；作曲 comprehension n. 理解 compromise v. 妥协，谅解compulsory 有义务的 computern. 电子计算机 concentrate v. 集中，全神贯注 concept n. 概念concern v.& n. 涉及,关系到;影响到; 关心的事,重要的事[C]concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束concrete a. 有形的,实在的;具象的;具体的; 混凝土的condemn v. 谴责condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论confident a. 自信的 confidential a. 机密的confirm v. 证实;确定; 批准,确认conflict n. 冲突,抵触,不一致,分歧confuse v. 把...弄糊涂,使困惑congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection. n. 连接物；接触，联系conscience n. 良心 consensus n. 共同看法consequence n. 后果conservation n（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的，不断的constitution n. 宪法construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v.查阅，咨询consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的，满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥，相矛盾contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反 ; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey v. 运载，表达convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a.凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来corrupt a. & v. 堕落，贿赂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值（多少钱）；花费 cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的 cough n.& vi.咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n.蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion (复数 criteria) n. 标准crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭cube n. 立方体cubic a. 立方体的，立方形的cuisine n. 烹饪culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据 databasen. 资料库，数据库 date n. &v.日期；约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a.死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论debt n.债务；欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 谢绝，减弱decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰decrease v. 减;减少,减小deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 蓄意地，审慎地delicate a. 娇嫩的，精巧的，易碎的，脆弱的delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit v. & n. 存款; 把(钱)储存,存放(银行等);堆积;沉淀; 使沉淀;使沉积depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠 desert vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v. 应得，值得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定；决心determination n. 决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美 dialog)n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug)v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dignity n. 尊严，庄严dilemma n. 困境dimension n. (长、宽、厚、高等的)尺寸; 重要性;范围[dinner n. 正餐，宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi.意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n.盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinction n. 差别，对比distinguish v. 辨别distribute v. 分发district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 多种多样的divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除divorce v. 离婚dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done)v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2019年12月最新的大学英语六级听力的高频词汇盘点
2019年12月最新的大学英语六级听力的高频词汇盘点今天小编为大家整理的是关于大学英语六级听力的高频词汇，这对大家备考六级会很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
tender adj. 温和的, 亲切的, 未成熟的 vt. 提供, 投标 vi.投标 n.投标(书)agency n. 代理,代理处,政府机构dispose vt. 倾向于,处置 vi. 销毁 n.处置; 性情opponent n. 对手, 敌手, 反对者 adj. 敌对的, 反对的isolate adj. 孤立的 v. 隔离,孤立 n.隔离种群 vt. 使隔离,使孤立genius n. 天才, 高智力, 天赋reliance n. 信赖,所信赖的人或物pavilion n. 大帐蓬,观众席,楼阁 vt. 搭帐蓬，置...于亭中; 笼罩exert vt. 运用, 施加(压力，影响等)memorable n. 值得纪念的事物 adj. 值得纪念的substantial n. 重要部份, 本质 adj. 大量的, 实质上的, 有内容的puzzle n. 难题,迷惑 vt. 使困惑,解决 vi. 迷惑,苦思decorate vt. 装饰, 装修, 授予某人奖章或其他奖状flock n. 一群,信众,软填料,短绒,棉絮,毛屑 vt. 塞填充料 vi. 成群而行,聚集manipulation n. 操作，控制，窜改remedy n. 药物,治疗法,补救 vt. 治疗,补救,矫正transient adj. 短暂的 n. 短期居留者,瞬间的变化sincere adj. 真诚的, 诚挚的compile v. 编译,编辑,编纂 [计算机] 编译nutrition n. 营养，营养学; 营养品legend n. 传说,传奇人物,铭文recommend vt. 建议, 推荐, 劝告 vt. 使成为可取, 使受欢迎rapport n. 关系, 同意, 一致finance n. 财政, 资金 vt. 给...提供资金, 负担经费status n. 地位, 身份, 情形, 状况character n. 个性, 品质; 字符; 人物; 名誉; 地位prior adj. 更重要的, 较早的, 在先的 adv. 居先 n. 小修道院院长; 大修道院副院长instant n. 立即, 瞬间 adj. 立即的, 即时的digital adj. 手指的,数字的,数码的,电子的multitude n. 多数, 群众dominate v. 支配, 占优势，俯视supervise vt.vi. 监督,管理,指导intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫highlight n. 加亮区,精彩部分, 最重要的细节或事件, 闪光点 vt. 加亮,强调, 使...显得重要, 照亮 [计算机] 醒目ecosystem n. 生态系统recession n. 后退,凹入的地方,不景气cession n. 割让, 转让overwhelm v. 淹没,受打击,压倒curiosity n. 好奇, 好奇心execute vt. 执行,处决，实行,完成 [计算机] 执行privilege n. 特权,特别恩典,基本人权,荣幸 vt. 给特权,免除aggressive adj. 侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的immerse vt.沉浸; 使陷入dismiss vt.解雇，把…免职; 遣散，解散(队伍等); 驳回，拒绝受理; 搁置 vi.解散violation n. 违反,违背,妨碍flourish vi. 繁荣,茂盛,活跃,手舞足蹈 vt. 挥舞 n. 挥舞,华丽词藻,茂盛,兴旺,炫耀booming adj. 兴旺的, 繁荣的，轰隆作响的flourishing adj.繁茂的,繁荣的,欣欣向荣的prosperity n. 繁荣,兴旺surge n. 汹涌,澎湃 vi. 汹涌;强烈感到;飞涨 vt. 放开,松手thrive vi. 兴旺,繁荣splendid adj. 辉煌的;灿烂的;极好的;杰出的render vt. 使成为, 提供, 报答, 着色; 执行, 实施 vi. 给予补偿 n. 交纳, 粉刷, 打底prosperous adj. 繁荣的, 兴旺的。
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hear; to receive news about
——教学资料参考参考范本——
【资格考试】2019最新整理-(备考辅导)VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表汇总－H
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H
hair - n. the fine material that grows from the skin, especially from the head
here - ad. in, to or at this place
hero - n. a person honored for being brave or wise
hide - v. to prevent from being seen or found; to make secret
high - ad. tall; far up; far above the ground; important; above others
helicopter - n. a machine without wings that can fly up or down or remain in one place above the ground
help - v. to give support; to assist; to make easier; n. support; aid
have - v. to possess; to own; to hold
he - pro. the boy or man who is being spoken about
head - v. to lead; to command; n. leader; chief; the top part of something; the highest position
heat - v. to make hot or warm; n. great warmth; that which is produced by burning fuel; energy from the sun
heavy - ad. having much weight; not easy to lift; of great amount or force
happen - v. to become a fact or event; to take place
happy - ad. pleased; satisfied; feeling good; not sad
hard - ad. not easily cut or broken; solid; difficult to do or understand; needing much effort or force
harm - v. to injure; to damage; n. damage; hurt
harvest - v. to gather crops; n. the crop after it is gathered
hat - n. a head cover
hate - v. to have strong emotions against; to consider as an enemy; opposite love
hijack - v. to seize or take control of a vehicle by force
half - n. one of two equal parts of something
halt - v. to come or cause to come to a stop; to stop
hang - v. to place something so the highest part is supported and the lower part is not; to kill by hanging
headquarters - n. the center from which orders are given; the main offices of a business or organization
heal - v. to return to good health; to cure; to become well