新人教版必修1高中英语 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero Learning about language课件
高中英语必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero教学安排及6课时参考教案附反思
Warming up
第一步:通过问学生一些问题引入本课的话题:
1. Who do you think is the most powerful student in you class?(以身边同学为例,引发学生兴趣,调动学生对该话题的讨论积极性)
2. What qualities do you think he has? Or can you use some adjectives to describe him/her? (回忆所学过的关于描述人的形容词:honest, humorous, hard-working, quick-minded, co-operative, smart, tall, handsome, easy-going, ready to help others, etc)
第三步:两人活动,交流以上问卷调查中的个人资料后总结,教师可用以下问题提示:
What qualities does your partner have?
Is he/she a great person?
Will he/she be a great person in the future?
第四步:个别学生向全班介绍同伴的品质。
第二课时
Reading& Comprehending
第一步:学生浏览Exercise 1的题目,以对本文的主要内容有一定了解;
第二步:学生阅读课文,完成Exercise 1;
第三步:老师与学生一起讨论Exercise 1的答案,了解学生对文章的理解,遇到False的题,让个别学生解释为什么不对并改正;
Important person: plays an important role in some field, organizations or great events.
新教材高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
新教材高中英语必修一Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1.mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的2.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的3.easygoing adj. 随和的;温和宽容的4.invader n. 侵略者5.republic n. 共和国;共和政体6.principle n. 法则;原则;原理7.relative n. 亲戚;亲属8.mankind n. 人类9.lawyer n. 律师10.fee n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金11.quote n. 引用语;语录12.release v t. 释放;发行13.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子14.terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动15.principle n. 法则;原则;原理16.league n. 同盟;联盟;联合会Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.quality n. 质量;品质;性质2.beg v i. 请求;乞求3.stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期4.opinion n. 意见;看法;主张5.reward n. 报酬;奖金v t. 酬劳;奖赏6.found v t. 建立;建设7.attack v t. 进攻;攻击;抨击8.escape v i.& v t. 逃脱;逃走;避开9.vote v t.& v i. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决10.youth n. 青年;青年时期11.sentence v t. 判决;宣判12.__president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.guide v t.指导→guidance n.指导;领导2.violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→violence n.暴力;暴行3.cruel adj.残忍的;残酷的→cruelty n.残忍;残酷4.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equally ad v.平等地→equality n.平等5.active adj.积极的;活跃的→actively ad v.积极地;活跃地→activity n.活动6.devote v t.(与to连用)献身;专心于→devotion n.奉献;献身;忠诚→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的7.educate v t.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educator n.教育者8.peace n.和平;平静;和睦→peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地;平静地9.self n.自我;自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的;忘我的→selflessly ad v.无私地;忘我地10.legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→illegal adj.(反义词)非法的,违法的11.fair adj.公正的;公平的→unfair adj.(反义词)不公正的;不公平的12.willing adj.乐意的;自愿的→unwilling adj.(反义词)不情愿的;不乐意的13.hope v.希望;期待n.希望;期望→hopeless adj.绝望的→hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的→hopefully ad v.有希望地;有前途地1.表示“人物特点”的形容词全扫描①generous慷慨的②mean 吝啬的③devoted 忠实的④easygoing 随和的⑤warmhearted 热心肠的⑥enthusiastic 充满热情的2.“n.+-ful→adj.”荟萃①peace→peaceful和平的②pain→painful 痛苦的③harm→harmful 有害的④power→powerful 强大的⑤meaning→meaningful 有意义的⑥cheer→cheerful 欢乐的3.百年大计,“教育”为本①educate v t.教育;训练②education n. 教育③instruct v t. 指导;教授④drill v. 训练;练习⑤train v t. 训练;培养⑥bring up 养育;教育(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.out__of__work失业2.as__a__matter__of__fact 事实上3.blow__up 使充气;爆炸4.in__trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn__to 求助于;致力于6.lose__heart 丧失勇气或信心7.come__to__power 当权;上台8.set__up 设立;建立9.be__sentenced__to 被判处……(徒刑) 10.be__willing__to__do__sth. 愿意做某事11.fight__for 为……而战12.in__one’s__opinion/view 在某人看来1.“out of +n.”短语集锦①out of work失业②out of control 失控③out of mind 心不在焉④out of order 有毛病;出故障⑤out of sight 看不见2.“in+n.”短语面面观①in trouble在危险、受罚等处境中②in danger 处于危险中③in return 作为回报④in vain 徒劳地⑤in order 井然有序⑥in place 在适当的位置(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1.Glad to learn that you are coming to China for a visit, I am willing(乐意的) to recommend some historic sites that may interest you.2.(2019·江苏卷)At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence(暴力) far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality(质量).4.Thanks to your generous(慷慨的) help, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.5.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)We are confident that we can win this competition.But we sincerely hope you will give us your guidance(guide) and encouragement.6.In terms of this matter,I’d like to listen to other different opinions(opinion).Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1.(2019·北京卷七选五)Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.原则2.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读D)I was the queen of the playground.Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids.刻薄的3.(2019·江苏卷任务型阅读)The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and had a relatively small head.相对地4.(安徽卷阅读D)Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs.无私的Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1.The old teacher devoted all his life to educating his devoted students and he was admired for his devotion to the education cause.(devote)2.All men are born equal,__so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)3.On the whole, people who are well educated can find jobs easier than those without a good education.(educate)4.As far as I’m concerned, it does serious harm to children’s character that too much violence is shown on television.What’s worse, violence on TV makes people behave violently.(violent)5.Everyone likes to live in peace,__but it seems that the world is always not peaceful.(peace)Ⅳ.选词成篇1.devoted__his__life__tocolors should be equal. He worked as an educated lawyer to offer legal guidance to the poor black people 2.in__trouble or out of work. He 3.set__up a law office to offer guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He believed that all people are born equal and should be treated equally, so every one shouldn’t 4.lose__heart. One day, one of his supporters helped him 5.blow__up the government buildings to 6.fight__for their rights. In 1962, he7.was__sentenced__to prison for life on Robben Island until 1990.With his continuous efforts he8.came__to__power__as president in 1994. Also he was rewarded with the Nobel Peace Prize.Ⅴ.完成句子1.我们到了这样一个阶段:为了挽救我们自己,我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境。
新人教版高中英语必修一高一必修一第五单元_Nelson_Mandela-a_modern_hero精品ppt课件
A Modern Hero
Guessing game
Who is he ?
Zhang Yimou
1.He is a famous director (导演).
2.He is a Chinese. 3.He directed the film Hero. 4.He directed the opening and closing ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games (奥运会).
Scanning
para 1
Match the main idea
① The day when Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. ② We answered violence with violence. ③ Black people have almost no rights at all. ④ I first met Nelson Mandela. ⑤ I needed his help because I had very little education.
Scanning
(Work by yourself)
Find out the basic items in a story.
Time:
During the 1950s South Africa
Place: People:
Elias and Mandela
Scanning
(Work by yourself)
He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II He saved many Chinese soldiers. He is a Canadian
新人教版必修1高中英语Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernheroSectionⅤWriting__人物介绍
(二)句式升级 1.Boy Dylan was born in 1941,Bob Dylan is a famous singer,
musician and poet in America. →_①__B_o_r_n_i_n_1_9_4_1_,__B__o_b_D__y_la_n__is_a__f_am__o_u_s_s_i_n_g_e_r,__m__u_s_ic_i_a_n_a_n_d
2.He went to college and during this period he showed great interest
in folk music. __H_e__w_e_n_t_t_o_c_o_l_le_g_e_,__d_u_r_in_g__w_h_i_c_h_h_e__sh_o_w__e_d_g_r_e_a_t _in_t_e_re_s_t_i_n_
[亮点句式] 1.年龄 He was born in 1996 and is 23 years old now. Born in 1996,he is now a 23yearold student,studying in a university. He began to make a living at an early age. In his fifties,he began to feel his age.
__fo_l_k_m__u_s_ic_.__(“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句)
[妙笔成篇]
【参考范文】 Born in America in 1941,Bob Dylan is a famous singer,musician and poet in America,who has observed the tradition of American music all the way. In his youth,he showed his great talent in music.It was just when he was in high school that he set up a band of his own.He went to college, during which he showed great interest in folk music.In 1961,he began to devote himself to music.
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroI. 单项选择1. Led by Lincoln,the American blacks fought bravely ______ their rights and managed to be_______ slavery.A. with ; free fromB. for; againstC. for; free fromD. against; for2. _________ the development of science, job positions are becoming fewer and fewer, so many people are worried about ________ they would be out of work.A. With; ifB. As; whetherC. With; whetherD. As; if3. Now we are in a position_______ we have to accept that we are wrong.A. on whichB. whereC. whenD. that4. Under such conditions, we can _________ advise him to stop the experiment________ seea failure in the end.A. neither;norB. either; orC. both; andD. neither; or5. Tom _______to his mother's birthday party, but he was too busy yesterday.A. must have comeB. may have comeC. should have comeD. might have come6. Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A. better educateB. receive well educationC. better educatedD. accept better education7. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that faraway.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where8. The result of the exam was very good, ________ we hadn't expected.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what9. Recently many experts advised new laws _________ to protect the city environment.A. should be pastB. are to be passedC. being passedD. be passed10. The “Microsoft” software is most widely used because anyone with a computer can________ its software_______.A. fix; freelyB. fit ;freeC. fit; freelyD. fix; for freedom11. The dictionary still ________ where I __________ it a moment ago.A. lies; laidB. lied; layC. laid; laidD. lies; lay12. When I returned to my hometown, I found it________ completely.A. have changedB. has changedC. changedD. changing13. As _______ cities grow, so does _________ number of buildings that characterize them: office towers, factories, shopping centers and high-rise apartment buildings.A. the;不填B. the; aC. 不填;aD. 不填;the14._________ his choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was nearer to the house.A. When offeredB. When he is offeredC. When he offeredD. When offering15. The weather turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. itⅡ. 完形填空I once thought I would be a perfect parent. It took 1 sixteen years to learn 2 I could not be. I know that I made 3 mistakes. If I raised my 4 again, I would not make those 5 . Maybe I would make 6 ones, but I would do a better job.I would try to understand my 7 towards my children. I often did what my own 8 would have done. I 9 their ways of raising children control me. For example, I had myteenage 10 David come home early. He hated this rule. He said no reason 11 it. As a girl, I had to be 12 early. I wanted my son to do 13 . Today I would think more about 14 I wanted things done in a certain way.My father was sick when I was 15 . My sister, my brother , and 16 were quiet at 17 . We did not yell in anger. We did not shout for 18 . I wanted my children to be quiet too. Inever 19 to ask “why?”20 was hard for me to let my children show anger. I stopped my children when 21 started to get angry. Now I would tell my 22 . “It is all23 to show love. It is all right to show 24 . Your feelings are good. I love you 25 what you feel .”1. A. more B. me C. in D. my2. A. this B. what C. since D. that3. A. some B. few C. no D. any4. A. hand B. questions C. demand D. children5. A. answers B. says C. mistakes D. friends6. A. old B. new C. some D. little7. A. questions B. love C. actions D. mistakes8. A. children B. belief C. parents D. strength9. A. love B. open C. let D. go10. A. son B. mister C. young D. friend11. A. at B. for C. by D. of12. A. natured B. loved C. home D. quick13. A. the same B. a lot C. well D. at once14. A. what B. which C. why D. whom15. A. taught B. told C. young D. naughty16. A. we B. he C. I D. me17. A. all times B. no time C. some time D. the time18. A. joy B. anger C. all D. games19. A. believed B. worried C. realized D. stopped20. A. It B. I C. There D. Sometimes21. A. parents B. suddenly C. had D. they22. A. parent B. children C. neighbour D. brother23. A. in all B. men C. agreed D. right24. A. love B. anger C. yourselves D. around25. A. no longer B. no more C. no wonder D. no matterⅢ. 阅读理解(A)When many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern era,two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist(存在).According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post,the tragedy(悲剧)occurred on the afternoon of December 14,2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water.More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children.Two children were quickly rescued,but the third died. The child's body was not found for three hours. Two of the rescuers,Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao,also died of cold and exhaustion(筋疲力尽).The body of Hao who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day.A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake. When they heard the children's cries for help,they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children. But the ice kept breaking,causing most of them to fall into the icy water.Local residents held mourning ceremonies(祭奠仪式)at the lake.Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation, but their lives were no longer in danger.1. The underlined word “occurred” here means“____”.A. employedB. mixedC. guidedD. happened2. When the three students fell into water,the university students were _____.A. skating on the iceB. taking photos at the lakeC. having a picnicD. walking along the lake3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Three students died on the same day in all.B. Hao Longbiao’s body was found on December 14,2002.C. The university students didn’t think it dangerous to save the drowning children in the lake.D. Local residents were not brave in face of danger.4. It can be inferred that ____.A. people think little of the two university students' deathB. the ice on the lake wasn't strong enough to skate onC. some students regretted for what they had doneD. heroes don't agree with the steps of modern times5. The author wrote the passage to ____.A. warn people of the danger of skating on iceB. call on people to learn from the brave university studentsC. tell us a tragedyD. advise university students to cherish(珍惜)their lives(B)No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生)and part of it taken out. Today,however,we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes,the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago,operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off,and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770,Josept Priestley discovered a gas which i s now called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing,but one man at a party,Horace Wells,noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas,and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas,he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again,but this time he gave too much of the gas,and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.6. It is ____since a man being operated felt all the pain.A. a few more yearsB. not longC. few yearsD. two thousand years7. Long ago,when the sick man was operated on,he ____.A. could feel nothingB. could not want anythingC. could feel all the painD. could do anything8. Using the laughing gas,the people did not seem to ____.A. be afraid of anythingB. feel painC. want to go to the partiesD. be ill9. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on,he _____.A. felt nothingB. felt very comfortable(舒服的)C. still felt painD. would die10. One who took too much of the laughing gas ___.A. would laugh all the timeB. would dieC. would never feel painD. would be very calm。
新人教版必修1高中英语 Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero- Re
The hard life of Elias before he met Mandela
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela
---- a modern hero
(reading)
Elias’ Story
What’s the relationship between them?
A.Strangers B.Helper and
supporter C.Father and
son D.Teacher and
1) They couldn’t vote or choose their leaders 2) They couldn’t get the jobs they wanted. 3) They lived in the poorest parts of South
Africa.
The change of Elias’ life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.
A timeline of Elias’ life
1940 1946 1948 1952 1963
Elias was born.
Elias began school. Elias left school. Elias met Mandela.
Elias helped Mandela blow up
人教版高中英语 必修一 Unit5 《Nelson Mandela ---a modern hero
Are they all great people?
Fill in the table below and then talk about what kind of qualities they have? Give your reasons.
As a great person
Should he/she help others?
In 1961, he became the President of the African National Congress (ANC). He helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years.
Mohandas Gandhi
Mohandas Gandhi (1869-1948), India He formed an organization leading the Indian’s struggle for equal rights. He was a model of a different kind of political leader. Mohandas Gandhi was educated in the United Kingdom and received a law degree from University College in London.
He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; rights; people’s livelihood.
英语:Unit5《Nelson Mandela-a modern hero》课件(3)(新人教版必修1)
考点探究
重点单词 1.quality n. 品质;质量;素质;性质 . 品质;质量;素质; be of good/bad quality 好 /坏的品质 坏的品质 be of the best quality 最好的品质 be of high/poor quality 优质 劣质 优质/劣质 first-rate quality 一等
one’s ’
opinion) In his opinion, China should gain its independence
in a manner of violent revolution.
4.虽然他常常身处困境,但从不灰心丧气。(in trouble,lose .虽然他常常身处困境,但从不灰心丧气。 , heart) Although he was often in trouble,he never lost heart. 5.最后,他领导的共产党上台执政并建立了新中国。 (come .最后,他领导的共产党上台执政并建立了新中国。 to power) In the end,the Party under his leadership came to ,
Ⅴ.单元知识活用 翻译句子 1.毛主席一生都在为中国的独立和人民的幸福而奋斗。 .毛主席一生都在为中国的独立和人民的幸福而奋斗。 (devote...to)
Chairman Mao devoted all his life to the independence of China and the happiness of the people.
because of
his laziness.
4.They were not cleverer than me,but they did pass their . , exams.他们并不比我更聪明,却通过了考试。 他们并不比我更聪明,却通过了考试。 他们并不比我更聪明 句式分析 如……”。 ……”。 他不比他弟弟学习更努力。 句式仿写 他不比他弟弟学习更努力。 He doesn’t study harder than his little brother. not+adj./adv.的比较级+than意为“不 + 的比较级+ 意为“ 的比较级 意为
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroI 单元基础知识一核心单词1.________ n.质量;品质;性质2.________ vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露3.________ n.意见;看法;主张4.________ n.& vt.进攻;攻击;抨击5.________ vt.酬劳;奖赏n.报酬;奖金6.________ vi.乞求;请求7.________ n.律师8.________ vt.建立;建设9._______ n.残忍;残酷10.________ n.暴力;暴行11.________ adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的12.________ adj.法律的;合法的13.________ adj.积极的;活跃的14.________ v.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决15.________ adj.自私的16.________ adj.平等的;相等的17.________ adj.慷慨的;大方的18.________ adj.不公平的;不公正的19.________ vt.献身;专心于(与to连用)20.________ vt.教育二.高频短语1.丧失勇气或信心________2.处于麻烦中________3.担心________4.失业________5.事实上 ________6.使充气;使爆炸________7.把……投进监狱________8.当权________9.设立;建立________10.实现某人……的梦想________11.在……中活跃 ________12.致力于________13.以和平的方式 ________14.对……抱有希望________15.愿意……________16.求助于________17.积极参与________18.被判处……________19.能胜任________20.投票支持________三.重点句型(填空)1.He _____ _____ _____ his time, for ______ I was grateful.他十分慷慨地给予我时间,我为此非常感激。
新教材高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela —a modern hero
7. come to power 8. set up 9. be sentenced to 10. be willing to do 11. be in prison 12. in one's opinion/view
当权;上台 设立;建立 被判处……(徒刑) 愿意做某事 蹲监狱 在某人看来
语境活用(选用上栏短语填空) 1.Because he has been _o_u_t_o_f_w__o_r_k__ for months, the young man
语从句。 depressed, because we had
all been devoted to making
full preparations for it.
二 课堂重点深化
重点单词
1.devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于
[自主体验] 单句语法填空
①Once married, Jo devoted her whole life _t_o_ looking after children and being a full-time homemaker. ②Society even praises “burning the candle at both ends” as a sign of our _d_e_v_o_ti_o_n_ (devote) to work and family.
cate vt.教育;训练→ educated adj.受过教育的;有教养 的→ education n.教育→educator n.教育工作者;教育家
8.cruelty n.残忍;残酷→ cruel adj.残忍的;残酷的
[语境活用] 1.He got a little education because of poverty, so he always
人教版高中英语必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero教案
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero【学习目标】掌握本单元的常用词汇表达。
【学习重难点】熟练记住常用词汇与词组。
【学习方法】速读、细读、归纳、练习【学习内容】一、重点词汇1.devote vt. 献身;专心于A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.伟人就是将他/她的一生致力于帮助别人的人。
[例句探源]①I'm devoting all my time and energy to caring for my son right now. 目前我把所有的时间和精力都放在照顾儿子上。
②Her son,to whom she is so devoted,went abroad last year,leaving her alone in the small village.她非常疼爱的儿子去年去了国外,留下她一个人在小村子里。
③His devotion to his wife and family is touching. 他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。
[即境活用]这些艺术家把终生献给了艺术,为艺术事业做出了巨大贡献。
These artists ___________ __________ __________ __________ _________ art ,and made great contributions to the artistic field.答案:devoted all their life to2.vote vt. & vi. 投票;选举n.投票;票Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.当时黑人没有选举权,他们无权选择他们的领导人。
[例句探源]①Did you vote for or against her? 你投了她的赞成票还是反对票?②We will listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it. 我们将先听听双方的论点,然后再表决。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a morden hero 单词课件(共30张PPT)
Police are trying to catch an _e_s_c_a_p_e_d__ prisoner.
4. reward v&n
She started to sing to the baby and w__a_s__r_e_w_a__rd__e_d__with
a smile. 她开始给孩子唱歌,孩子则报以微笑。
3. self hopeful
4. violence equal
5. educate cruelty
6. escape beg
7. guidance lawyer
actively action activity generosity generously meaningful meanlingless devoted devotion selfish selfless selflessly hopeless hope violent equally equality education educated educational cruel cruelly escaped beggar begged/begged/begging guide law lawless lawful
With all these words and expressions as ingredients, let’s follow Nic’s
example to make our own passages.
Rules: the group using as many points in the passage as possible with fluency and good handwriting win. Attention: Underline the points you used in your passage before handing them in.
人教版高中英语·必修一·Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero单词拓展1.quality [ˋkwɑlətɪ]n. 质量;品质;性质→[ˋkwɑntətɪ]n. 数量2.mean [miːn] adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的v. 用意;意味着;打算3.active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的;活跃的→[ækˈtɪvətɪ]n. 活动→[ˈækʃn]n. 行动4.generous [ˈdʒenərəs]adj. 慷慨的;大方的→[ˈdʒenərəslɪ]adv. 宽大地5.self [self]n. 自我;自身→[ˈselfɪʃ]adj. 自私的→[ˈselflɪs]adj. 无私地;忘我地→[ˈselflɪslɪ]adv. 无私地;忘我地6.devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于→[dɪˈvəʊtɪd] adj. 忠实的;深爱的→[dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 献身;忠心7.peaceful [ˈpiːsfʊl] adj. 和平的;平静的→[piːs]n. 和平;安宁→[ˈpiːsfʊlɪ] adv. 爱好和平地;宁静地;安详地w [lɔː] n. 法律;规律→['lɔːjə] n. 律师;法学家9.guidance [ˈgaɪdns]n. 指导;领导→[gaɪd]n. 指导者;路标vt. 指导10.legal [ˈliːgl] adj. (依照)法律的→[ˈliːglɪ] adv. 合法地→[ɪˈliːglɪ] adj. 非法的11.fee [fiː] n. 费用;酬金;小费vt. 付费给……12.vote [vəʊt]vi. & vt.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决→[ˈvəʊtə(r)] n. 投票者;有投票(选举)权者13.attack [ə'tæk] n. & vt. 攻击;抨击;疾病发作14.violence ['vaɪələns] n. 暴力;激烈→['vaɪələnt] adj. 暴力的;猛烈的15.equal [ˈiːkwəl]adj. 相等的;平等的→[ˈiːkwəlɪ]adv. 相等地;平等地→[ˏʌnˈiːkwəl] adj. 不相等的;不平等的16.willing ['wɪlɪŋ] adj. 乐意的;自愿的→['wɪlɪŋlɪ] adv. 欣然地;愿意地17.unfair [ʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公正的;不公平的→[feə]adj. 公正的;公平的18.turn to 求助于;致力于19.escape [ɪ'skeɪp] vt. 逃避,避开,避免20.reward [rɪ'wɔːd] n.&v. [劳经] 报酬;报答;奖励;奖赏cate [ˈedʒʊkeɪt]vt. 教育→n. 教育→[ˈedjʊkeɪtɪd]adj. 受过教育的单词活用用所给词的正确形式填空1. He is over 90 and not (action)2. The old man (reward)the boy with a smile for helping him.3. Young people should be (educate) in how to protect nature.4. Some of the games are full of (violent). Too much fighting is not good for young kids to play.5. You shouldn't think only about your own needs. It's too (self)6. Mr. Robinson is an outstanding (law). He can help you solve all your problems.7. I was looking forward to working under her expert (guide).8. It is (legal) to sell tobacco to someone under 16.9. They have no choice but reach out their (willing) hands.10. Although the boy broke the vase on purpose, he was lucky to escape (punish).短文改错1.It was generous for her to contribute a sum of money to the fund.2.In my opinion, Bill is equal to do the job,3.Lucky, Mr. Mandela remembered me and gave me a job taking tourists around the prison.4.He devoted himself to create a peaceful world.。
人教高中英语必修一 Unit5_Nelson_Mandela-a_modern_hero
[教材P38原句] They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 他们说来自新南非政府的那份工作和薪水是对我一生为黑人 的平等权利而奋斗的回报。 ①Winning the match was just a reward for the effort the team had made. 赢得比赛的胜利是全队付出努力应得的回报。
→ devotion n.献身;奉献;忠诚
11. peacefuladj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→ peacefullyadv. 和平地;平静地;安宁地→ peacen.和平;平静;和睦
12. legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→ illegal (反义词)非法 的;违法的
13. violencen.暴力;暴行→ violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的
6. escape vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露 7. opinion n. 意见;看法;主张 8. quality n.质量;品质;性质→ quantity n.数量;量 9. active adj.积极的;活跃的→ actively adv.积极地;活
跃地→ activity n.活动 10. devotevt.献身;专心于→ devotedadj.忠实的;深爱的
5.reward n.& vt.报酬;奖赏;酬劳;奖金
(1)as a reward for
作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏
give/offer a reward to sb.for sth.
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After I was released I found the _______ quality
of life for black people had got worse. I
was _____________ worried about my future, and soon
I fell ill. Although I was not as successful
10. ______ youth period of being young
2 Scan through the vocabulary list of this book and the words you have learned. Use the correct endings to form new words. Adjective Kind calm selfish Noun kindness calmness selfishness
They ________ attacked me for encouraging the blacks to fight against the government
and put me in prison. Nobody was
allowed to talk to me for five long years and I lost the ability to talk. Before I went to prison, I had been ________ hopeful that things would change.
3 Complete the passage with words and the phrase from the box below. equal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality
violence legal hopeful vote active
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero
Learning about language
Discovering useful words and expressions 1 Find the whe text. 1. _________ league group of people organized for a special purpose 2. _________ guidance help and advice given to someone out of work not have a job 3. ____________ 4. _________ devoted showing great love for someone or something
My name is Robert Sobukwe. Like Nelson lawyer who believed that Mandela I was a ______ all ________ mankind is created ______. equal I hate _______ and tried to use legal ____ ways so that violence black people could ____ vote for their government. As I live in South Africa, the _______ of the South African ________ officials Republic did not agree with me.
ill lonely
illness
loneliness
Noun care hope peace beauty success
Adjective careful hopeful peaceful beautiful successful
Adverb carefully hopefully peacefully beautifully successfully
as Nelson Mandela, many people remember me as one of the first ______ active black fighters for human rights in South Africa.
Answer key to exercise 2 on page 37
1. The mines where I worked were 9 km from my home. 2. The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work. 3. The time when I arrived was late at night. 4. The government building where we voted was very tall. 5. The date when I joined the ANC Youth League was the 5th of August.
Answer key to exercise 3 on page 37
1. The person with whom I lived was
5. ______ mean unkind; ungenerous
6. ______ stage a time or state that
something reaches as it grows 7. _____ fee money paid for going to school 8. principle ________ basic general truth 9. mankind ________ the human race