一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态练习

合集下载

一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态

5. Last year we built a library in our
school. A library __w__a_s__ __b_u_i_lt__ in our school last year.
7. Did you plant many trees at this time last year?
__W__er_e__ __m_a_n_y_ __t_r_e_e_s_ _p_l_a_n_t_ed_ at this time last time?
9. The foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps. 1) __w_e____ __w_e_r_e_ __g_i_v_e_n_ some wonderful stamps.
复习
1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成： is / am / are + 及物动词的过分
词
练习
They do their homework after school.
He plays basketball every week.
My mother sweeps the floor every day.
invent
Thomas Edison invented the light. The light was invented by Thomas Edison .
练习
1.They had an evening party last week.
2，The students planted many trees yesterday
2) Some wonderful stamps __w__e_re__ __g_iv_e_n___ _t_o_____ _u_s_____.

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be 的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible. 5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I found they had already sold out the tickets. When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people had considered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had been considered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by 短语。

被动语态总结及习题

习题：主动被动转换
We should allow teenagers to watch TV on Sunday. Teenagers should be allowed to watch TV on Sunday( by us). People may catch fish in the river. Fish may be caught in the river (by people). I can finish the work. Should many more trees be planted by us? Many more trees should be planted by us. The work can be finished by me.
版 come true 实现 break out 爆发 run out 用光，耗尽
课堂练习
1. Look. The ground _i_s_c_o_v_e_r_e_d__（ cover） with white snow. 2. The park is often_c_l_e_a_n_e_d_（ clean） by many volunteers. 3. We_a_r_e_a_s_k_e_d__（ask） to hand in our homework on time
This pen _____smoothly.
A.writes B.write C.is written D.was written
句意为“这支钢笔写起来很流畅”。 write 的主动形式表示被动意义。
注意：（四）无被动
一．不及物动词（rise，happen...）二．系动词（seem，get，turn，六变化，五感官，三保持）三．部分短语：take place 发生，break down 损坏，come out 开花，出

一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态仿写句子

一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态仿写句子一般现在时，为表示人或物已经离开自己的时间而采用的主动语态。

当主语不存在时，被动语态是一般现在时，表示所处时期。

如：这是一种非常熟悉的语言形态。

当主语不存在时，被动语态指由于客观原因而暂时失去语言意义的状态。

如：在这次期末考试中，学校的教学改革活动取得了显著成效。

对大多数学生来说，既重视老师讲得精讲课细，也重视同学们在课堂上积极主动地参与知识和技能的训练。

而对于学习英语来说尤其如此。

1.这个星期天是星期五。

这周我要去学习，他不在。

你不知道吗？他现在去了大学，我得带他去参加体育活动。

如果你想参加体育运动，你必须坚持在星期六下午6点之前到达学校。

不能提前到达学校，因为，由于交通原因，不能提前到达学校。

我在周一下午4点15分以前到达学校。

所以，没有任何准备。

】从上午9点到下午5点这段时间里，同学们都在努力学习。

他们在课堂上积极主动地参与知识和技能练习以提高自己、完善自己并迎接挑战。

学习态度十分认真。

2.今天你必须要参加一个小型英语学习小组。

我想你肯定想在这个小组里学习英语。

你们是一个小组，你们有许多共同的话题，比如你在学校里应该如何运用英语进行交流等。

当主语不存在时，一般过去时动词采用的是主动语态。

如：我必须要参加一个小型英语学习小组。

你应该非常了解自己的情况。

我每天都要坚持练习，把我从初中以来学到的知识应用到我的生活中去。

如：通过每天坚持练习英语，你在高中学习英语时将会学到很多东西。

只要你坚持每天进行练习就一定能提高自身各方面素质。

3.这是我们新学期第一次，在这样一个紧张的学期里，我要认真地学习，认真地对待。

我要认真地做好，认真地对待每一件事。

这次考试一定会考得很好，所以我要拿出最好的成绩，报答老师。

当人们都为一道题争论不休时，为什么我也要去？因为我是一名英语教师，所以我要尽最大努力向我的学生传授好的教师技能和教学经验。

我要努力做到最好。

我非常欣赏教师，因为我很敬佩他为学生服务的精神。

被动语态入门练习(含部分答案)

被动语态Active Voice 主动语态Passive VoiceMany people speak English. English is spoken by many people. They found the dinosaur eggs in Liaoning. The dinosaur eggs were found in Liaoning. We must do something to stop the pollution. Something must be done to stopthe pollution.一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二．主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。

注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

三、When to use the Passive Voice:1.行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。

Football is played all over the world.2.不易找到或根本就找不到动作的执行者时。

My bike was stolen.3.汉语含有“据说”、“有人说”等时。

It is said that another bridge has been built over the Changjiang River.4.汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。

人教版九年级全册被动语态练习(含解析)

专题一语态被动语态考向高频考点考向1 一般现在时的被动语态考向2 一般过去时的被动语态考向3 一般将来时的被动语态被动语态各时态构成：一般现在时am / is /are+ done一般将来时will be / be going to be + done一般过去时was / were+done现在完成时have /has been+ done过去完成时had been+ done高分必刷一、单项选择1.（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）—When shall we go and play basketball—Not until the work ________ tomorrow.A．is finished B．have finished C．will be finished D．will finish 2.（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）Nowadays, because of the program China in the Classics《典籍里的中国》on CCTV, more and more young people _______ reading the classic works in public places. A．will see B．were seen C．are seen3.（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）Every day, too much water . I thinkeveryone should take action to save it.A．wastes B．is wasted C．wasted D．was wasted4.（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考三模）The Ministry of Education（教育部）announces that mobile phones ________ to take into school in China now because they are bad for the students.A．haven’t allowed B．are allowed C．aren’t allowed D．allow 5.（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）To response the labor education, different kinds of vegetables ________ by students every year at school.A．were planted B．have been planted C．are planted6.（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________. A．will be cancelled B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．cancels7.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）—Your address ________ just now. Would you please say it again—No problem. It’s No 15, the Main Avenue.A．isn’t writing down B．hasn’t put down C．wasn’t taken down 8.（2023·湖南湘西·统考二模）The two sessions (两会) ________ in Beijing in March this year.A．hold B．held C．were held9.（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）I didn’t answer when I _________ to dealwith the problem.A．was asking B．asked C．am asked D．was asked10.（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）A lot of flowers ________ in the park last year.A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted11.（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）Many interesting activities __________ during the Foreign Language Festival last month.A．were held B．hold C．are holding D．will be held12.（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Li Lei ________ to give a talk about how to learn English well. It was helpful for us.A．asks B．is asked C．asked D．was asked13.（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）From 17 to 25 June 2023, the Special Olympics World Games ________ in Berlin.A．will hold B．will be held C．was held D．held14.（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）A talk on how to learn English ________ in the school hall. I’m looking forward to it.A．gave B．has given C．is given D．will be given15.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模）A new sports center________ in our community next year.A．builds B．will build C．was built D．will be built16.（2023·江西吉安·统考一模）The government is building a schoolin my village. I hope it _______ before August.A．Finished B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished17.（2023·福建福州·福建省福州杨桥中学校考三模）—I’m afraid thatI can’t finish the task on time.—Don’t worry. You ________ three more days.A．will give B．will be given C．has given18.（2023·福建三明·统考三模）It has been more than 60 years since the death of Lei Feng, but the “Lei Feng spirit” is still alive. The hero ________ forever.A．Remembered B．was remembered C．will be remembered 19.（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should ________ make our own decisions.A．allow B．be allowed C．allow to D．be allowed to20.（2023·江西吉安·统考一模）—Road safety is very important to teenagers.—Yes. I think more rules about it ________ in the future.A．have made B．should be made C．are made D．were made 21.（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）—Mom, could I take out the rubbish—Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first. A．separates B．separated C．was separated D．should be separated 22.（2023·四川达州·统考二模）I don’t know when the sports meeting________. When it ________, I will watch the players all the time. A．is held; takes place B．will take place; is held C．will be held; will take place23.（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）—Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A．to remember B．be remembered C．remembering D．remembered24.（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）This English book, together with its listening material, ________ well.A．sells B．is sold C．sell D．are sold25.（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth ______.A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to be visited参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——我们将什么时候去打篮球？——直到明天工作被完成。

被动语态的10种时态形式

被动语态的10种时态形式一、一般现在时的被动语态：被动语态的一般现在时表示主语在现在时被动地接受动作或承受行为。

构成为：be + done。

例如：1. The book is read by me.（这本书被我阅读。

）2. The door is locked by him.（门被他锁上了。

）二、一般过去时的被动语态：被动语态的一般过去时表示主语在过去时被动地接受动作或承受行为。

构成为：was/were + done。

例如：1. The cake was eaten by them.（蛋糕被他们吃掉了。

）2. The letter was written by me.（信被我写了。

）三、一般将来时的被动语态：被动语态的一般将来时表示主语在将来时被动地接受动作或承受行为。

构成为：will be + done。

例如：1. The report will be sent by her.（报告将会被她发送。

）2. The package will be delivered tomorrow.（包裹将在明天被送达。

）四、现在进行时的被动语态：被动语态的现在进行时表示主语在现在进行时被动地接受动作或承受行为。

构成为：am/is/are being + done。

例如：1. The car is being washed by the workers.（汽车正在被工人清洗。

）2. The project is being discussed by the team.（项目正在被团队讨论。

）五、过去进行时的被动语态：被动语态的过去进行时表示主语在过去进行时被动地接受动作或承受行为。

构成为：was/were being + done。

例如：1. The house was being renovated last month.（房子上个月正在进行装修。

）2. The document was being translated by the intern.（文件正在被实习生翻译。

被动语态的讲解_专项练习及参考答案

精心整理被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+动词的过去分词2.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词3.一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词4.一般将来时的被动语态：willbe+动词的过去分词5.现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are+doing+动词的过去分词6.过去进行时的被动语态：was/were+doing+动词的过去分词7.现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+动词的过去分词8.过去完成时的被动语态：had+been+动词的过去分词9.过去将来时的被动语态：would/should+be+动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1)需要强调动作的承受者时TheGreatWallisenjoyedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworldEnglishiswidelyspokenintheworldnow.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr.Wangisinvitedtothemeetingtoday.Theproblemisdealtwithnow.(3)当说话人需要强调客观时Itissaidthatshewasabeautywhenshewasyoung.三．主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变bedone,时不变，数格必须随被变。

注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

四、语态转换不被动语态的步骤1,把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2,把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。

3,原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

一般现在、一般过去时被动语态基础练习

一般现在时被动语态专练（一）结构式：a.肯定句：主语+ am / is / are +动词的过去分词+(by+人代宾格)+其他eg .English is studied (by us ) every day.b.否定句：：主语+ am / is / are + not +动词的过去分词+(by+人代宾格)+其他eg. English is not studied (by us) every day.c.疑问句：Is English studied (by us) every day?d.特殊疑问句：What/Where/When+ am / is / are +主语+动词的过去分词+其他?一．把主动语态变成被动语态。

1.He cleans the room every Sunday.2.Farmers grow rice in the south.3.People in England speak English.4.We play football on the playground every afternoon.5.Do you often watch TV at home in the evening?6.She doesn’t finish her homework.7.They don’t read that book.8.Where do they watch the basketball match every week?9.What does Tom study?10.When do you listen to music?二．把被动语态变成主动语态。

1.Keys are used for locking. (we)2.Football is played. (the students)3.Desks are made of wood. (workers)4.Chinese isn’t had in the classroom. (the teacher)5.Is this book read every day? (we)6.Where are bikes made? (they)7.What is done? (Lucy)8.Are the pens made in the factory? (you )9.Engli sh isn’t spoken by people in China.10.We are given some money. (they)一般过去时被动语态专练（二）结构式：a.肯定句：主语+ was /were+动词的过去分词+(by+人代宾格)+其他eg .English was studied (by us ) yesterday.b.否定句：主语+ was /were+ not +动词的过去分词+(by+人代宾格)+其他eg. English was not studied (by us) yesterday.c.疑问句：Was English studied (by us) yesterday?d.特殊疑问句：What/Where/When +was /were +主语+动词的过去分词+其他? 一．把主动语态变成被动语态1.We built this library last year.2.I watched TV yesterday evening.3.He passed me a book.4.She heard me sing in the next room.5.They didn’t finish their homework yesterday.6.Did you play football on the playground yesterday?7.Where did you fly a kite?8.When did they read this book?9.What did you use it for?10.He asked me not to go there.二．被动语态变成主动语态。

一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态练习

一般现在时和一般过去时练习一、将下列句子改为被动结构：1.My cousin bought a color TV set .2.My brother mended his watch last night .3.Mother made a big cake for us yesterday .4.They painted the table green last week .5.They found some money lying on the floor .6.She showed me her new skirt.7.His mother made him do his homework carefully.8. My uncle used up all of his money.9. He told me to wait for him at the school gate.10. John didn’t answer all the phones.11. He didn’t see me in the street yesterday.12. Did Mike break the glass?二、用正确的时态和语态填空1. The students _______ often __________(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.2. Mr Brown _________________(live) in Beijing since he came to China.3. The Smiths _________________( watch) TV at this time last night.4. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth.5. Russian _____________ (learn)as the second language by some students in China.6. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ______________(not rain) this Sunday.7. Listen! They _______________(talk) about the new film.8. My mobile phone _______________(steal) on a bus last week.9. The Greens _________________(watch) TV now.10. We _________________(learn) English for about three years.11. The red skirt _____________(cost) the girl forty yuan.12. I’ll go home as soon as I ______________(finish) my homework.13. The cinema _______________ (build) in 1985.14. Most science books are _________________(write) in English.三、按要求改写下列句子1.Is tea grown in South China？（改为主动语态）_______ people _________ tea in South China2.I am given a present by my parents every year．（同义句转换）A present __________ _________ __________ __________by my parents every year．3. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)Metal __________ ___________ __________making machines.4. He asked me to do that for him. (改为被动语态)I _________ __________ __________ _________ that for him.5. Did they construct reconnect here a year ago? (改为被动语态)__________ a reconnect ____________ here by them a year ago?6. We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)The game __________ ___________ “Lianliankan”by us.。

被动语态讲解及练习

被动语态讲解及练习一、被动语态的用法：1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词3. 一般将来时的被动语态构成：will/be going to+ be + 及物动词的过去分词二、怎样把主动语态改成被动语态把主动语态改为被动语态非常简单,可以遵循以下几个步骤：1. 先找出谓语动词；2. 再找出谓语动词后的宾语；3. 把宾语用作被动语态中的主语；4. 注意人称、时态和数的变化;eg：1. Bruce writes a letter every week. →A letter is written by Bruce every week.2.Li Lei mended the broken bike this morning.→The broken bike was mended by Li Lei this morning.三、使用被动语态应注意的几个问题：1. 不及物动词无被动语态;2. 有些动词如：系动词look,smell,taste,sound,feel用主动形式表示被动意义;还有一些不及物动词,常用主动语态,与well, easily等词连用,含有被动意义,如：read, write, draw, sell, wash, cook, clean等;eg: This pen writes well.This new book sells well.3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to ,但变为被动语态时,须加上to ;eg：make sb do sth→sb+ be +made to do sthsee sb do sth→sb +be +seen to do sth4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语物作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定;eg: He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.He showed me a ti cket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.5. 一些动词短语用于被动语态时,动词短语应当看作一个整体,而不能丢掉其中的介词或副词;eg: We can’t laugh at him. →He can’t be laugh at by us.He listens to the radio every day. →The radio is listened to by him every day.The nurse is taking care of the sick man. →The sick man is being taken care of by the nurse.被动语态练习一、选择题1._____ a new library _____ in our school last yearA. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build2.Cotton棉花 ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow3.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives4.How many trees ____ this yearA. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted5.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done6.--When ___ this kind of computers______ --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used7.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known8.Who _____ this book _____A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written9.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us10.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空;1.It's said据说 that the long bridge______________buildin two months．2.Where to have the meeting ______________ discussnow．3.Which language _______the most widely_______speakin the worldst year a large number of trees______________cutdown．5. The students _____ often _____tell to take care of their desks and chairs.6. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ sell in this shop.7. What _______ knives ______ make ofThey_______________make of metal金属 and wood.8. Can the magazine ________ take out of the library9. The room _____________ clean by me every day.10. Some flowers _______________ water by Li Ming already.11. This kind of shoes __________ sell well.12.The food _____________ smell delicious.13. Look Someone __________dance.三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词;1.Is tea grown in South China改为主动语态_______ people _________ tea in South China2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year．同义句转换A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year．3.The work is going to be finished in two days. 对划线提问How_______ _______ the work going to be finished4. The children will sing an English song. 改为被动语态An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.5. People use metal for making machines. 改为被动语态Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.6. He made me do that for him. 改为被动语态I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.7.They are watching the football match.The football match _______ _______ _______ by them.8.Did they build a bridge here a year ago 改为被动语态__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago 9.We call the game “Lianliankan”. 改为被动语态The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.。

(完整版)初三被动语态练习

初三，被动语态，练习题语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系，主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一．被动语态的时态：1。

一般现在时的被动语态： am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态： was /were +动词的过去分词3。

一般将来时的被动语态： will be +动词的过去分词4。

过去将来时的被动语态: would + be + 动词的过去分词5.现在进行时的被动语态: am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词6.过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词7.现在完成时的被动语态： have /has +been +动词的过去分词8。

过去完成时的被动语态： had + been + 动词的过去分词9。

情态动词的被动语态：情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词一．选择填空1。

In some countries ， tea ______ with milk and sugar。

A。

is serving B。

is served C. serves D. served 2。

Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC。

have taken place D。

were taken place3。

The new type of car is going to ______ in three years。

A. turn out B。

be turned outC. has turned out D。

have been turned out4。

The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______。

一般现在时被动语态(内附练习)

一般现在时的被动语态构成：（am/is/are +done）如：This shirt is washed once a week. 这件T恤一周洗一次。

Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 要求参观者不要碰展品。

Knives are used for cutting things. 刀被用来割东西的。

一般现在时的主动语态变被动语态：如：1. Bruce writes a letter every week.→A letter is written by Bruce every week.2. This factory produces machine tools.→Machine tools are produced in this factory.3. They often make fun of her.→She is often made fun of.练习1. Everyone respects her.2.We clean our classroom every day.3. Do you wash your clothes very often?4. Most people in the USA speak English.5.people listen to this programme in many countries.6. People speak English in many countries.7. Do you often clean your room?答案1.She is respected by everyone.2.Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.3.Are your clothes washed very often?4.English is spoken by most people in the USA.5.This programme is listened to in many countries. 6．English is speken in many countries.7.Is your room often cleaned by you?。

被动语态专练(简单)

被动语态练习[ 各种时态的被动形式](1)一般现在时：am, is, are + done(2)一般过去时：was, were + d one(3)情态动词：can/could/may/must/should be +done*(4) 一般将来时：will be/be going to be + done*(5) 进行时：am, is, are, was, were being + done*(6) 完成时：have/has been + done一、用read 的被动语态填空。

1. A book by Tom every week2. A book by Tom last week.3. A book by Tom next week.4. A book by Tom for a week.5. A book by Tom while we were visiting him.6. A book might by Tom.二、单项选择。

( )1. Our TV set yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. has been repairedD. repaired( )2. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )3. Mr Li , you on the phone.A. are wantedB. were wantedC. are being wantedD. will be wanted( )4. This maths problem out by little Tom.A. can be easily workB. can easily be workedC. can is easily workedD. can easily worked ( )5. The monkeys to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may will sentC. may be sentD. is going to send( )6. The baby when Mother was out.A. looked after wellB. was looked wellC. is well looked afterD. was well looked after( )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings in our city.. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up( )8. People have come to know that their health must .A. pay more attentionB. pay more attention toC. be paid more attentionD. be paid more attention to( )9. The children a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom.A. were shownB. were shown toC. was shownD. was shown to( )10. A beautiful picture the children in the classroom.( )11. Mr Brown take the medicine twice a day.A. told toB. was told toC. toldD. was told( )12. The boys copy the new words ten times before they went home.A. were madeB. were made toC. was madeD. was made to( )13. Mary do morning exercises on the playground.A. saw toB. was saw toC. was seen toD. was seen( )14. A man cry for help last night.A. was heard toB. was heardC. was hear toD. heard to( )15. Tom watch TV after he finishes his homeworkA. will let toB. will be allowedC. will be letD. will be allowed to.( )16. Great changes in the village since then.A . have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place( )17. In the last few years Beijing greatly.A. has changedB. has been changedC. changedD. was changed( )18. He much better today.A. is feltB. feltC. is being feltD. feels( )19. Vegetables, eggs and meat in this shop.A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold( )20. What kind of books well?A. sellsB. soldC. is soldD. are sold三、将下列句子变成被动语态将主动语态中的宾语变成被动语态的主语将谓语部分变成被动形式(注意人称和数要做相应变化，时态不变) 将主动语态中的主语变成被动语态的宾语（前面加by ）1. Mother gave me a new desk as a present.2. I made my little brother a model ship last week.3. Ann must finish her homework first.4. He often passes me my pen.5. Did he buy you the book you wanted?6. I saw him go into the classroom.8. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.9. We must keep our classroom clean.10. You should water the flowers every day.11. They may invite him to the party.12. The teacher will ask you some questions.13. Bill looks after a cat carefully.14. She left some money on the table.15. I have learned 500 English words for two years.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

八年级下册英语《被动语态》练习(含答案)

被动语态练习班级____________ 姓名____________一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will / be going to be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时English is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beautiful girl when she was young .三．特殊情况的被动语态：1.带双宾语的被动语态：动词+ sb(间宾) +sth(直宾)口诀：如遇双宾语，一般变间宾，若把直宾变，to /for 间宾连。

1).give / pass / show 与介词to 搭配。

give sb sth —— sb +be given sth 或sth +be given +to sb .2).buy / make / cook 与介词for 搭配。

buy sb sth —— sb +be bought + sth 或sth +be bought +for sbHe gave me a bookI ______ _________ a book by him. A book ____ ________ _____ me by him .My mother made me a cake .I ____ ________ a cake by my mother A cake ____ _____ ____ me by my mother .2.带省to 的不定式作宾补的被动语态：动词+ sb + do sth .口诀：感使动词真叫怪，to来to去记心怀，主动语态to离去，被动语态to回来。

一般过去时被动语态专项训练题

一般过去时被动语态专项训练题
摘要：
1.被动语态的概念及分类
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成
3.一般过去时被动语态的用法
4.专项训练题及答案解析
正文：
一、被动语态的概念及分类
被动语态是英语中一种重要的语法现象，它表示动作的承受者。

根据动作发生的时间，被动语态可以分为一般现在时被动语态、一般过去时被动语态和过去完成时被动语态等。

二、一般过去时的被动语态构成
一般过去时的被动语态由助动词"be"的过去式加上过去分词构成。

例如：- be + 过去分词：如：was/were + 过去分词
- be + 过去分词：如：became/were + 过去分词
三、一般过去时被动语态的用法
1.强调动作的承受者，突出受动者的身份或地位。

2.表示礼貌，避免直接提及动作的执行者。

3.表示客观事实，不需要强调动作的执行者。

例如：
- The window was broken by the ball.（窗户被球打破了。

）
- The letter was written by him.（信是他写的。

一般现在时;一般过去过;一般将来时被动语态综合习题

1.Each year quite a lot of food ________ around the world. It is really time for us to do something.A was wastedB is wastedC wastedD will be wasted2.As we all know, the knife is a tool which________to cut things.A usesB is usedC is usingD used3.（上海. 2015）37. Over $ 30000 ______ for a children’ s hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised4. （南京. 2015）Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A.buildB. is buildC.builtD. was built5.__did you see the sign “No parking”on the right？__sorry,I didn't. But now I know parking ________here.A wasn't allowB isn't allowedC won't allowD doesn't allow6.（陕西. 2006）27. The window ____ ten minutes ago, and the room is bright now.A. can be cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleanedD. will be cleaned7. （陕西. 2008）27. Professor Yi Zhongtian _______ to the Talk Show on CCTV- 1 last weekend.A. invitesB. invitedC. was invited8.（2015.凉山）__Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow？__I am not sure.I will go with you if I_________.A will inviteB inviteC will be invitedD am invited9. （吉林. 2015）The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A.is inventedB. inventedC. was invented10. It _______ last night that the haze in Beijing caused many problems.A.reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported11. We won't allow_______in the cinema.But you are allowed_______in the rest room.A smoking；smokingB to smoke；to smokeC smoking；to smokeD smoke；smoke12.___At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups.___More chances__________to students to learn from each other.A offerB are offeredC have offeredD are offering13. （陕西. 2013）28. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented14. （北京. 2015）29. These model cars ______ in China in 2013.A.are madeB. were madeC. makeD. made15. Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court? Not until it _______ next week.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired16.（2012天津）5. The 30th Olympic Games _________ in London soon.A.heldB. will be heldC. were heldD. have been held17.（2012河北）6. More money_______ when we use both sides of paper.A.will saveB. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved18.（2012.安徽）7. The task_______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. can't be finished19.（2012湖北宜昌）8. —It’s reported that some capsules（胶囊）are really bad for our health.—Sounds terrible. Hopefully the problem_______as soon as possible.A. is solvedB. has solvedC. was solvedD. will be solved20. (2011南京) 9. It is reported that NanjingSouth Railway Station _______ at the end of this month.A.has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed21.(2014年辽宁沈阳) 1.The office phones are dirty and they _______ next weekA. will cleanB. will be cleanedC. are cleaningD. are cleaned22.（2013安徽庆安第一次模考）2. —It's said that there is always something mysterious happening in the small mountain village.—I've heard of it. And it ____"Mystery Village" next year.sB. will nameC. has namedD. will be named。

初中被动语态翻译练习

一、一般现在时的被动语态：
1.纸由木材生产出来。

2.世界上许多国家讲英文。

3.这种花叫什么花？
4.他经常被同学嘲笑。

二、一般过去时的被动语态：
5.这座房子是1950年建成的。

6.收音机刚才关掉了。

7.这个杯子昨天被他打坏了。

8.他出生于1981年。

三、一般将来时的被动语态：
9.这些工作将被很好地完成。

10.这个会议将在什么时候举行？哪里举行？
11.一所学校将被建在这个贫穷的村庄里。

四、现在进行时的被动语态：
12.那台电脑正在被修。

13.这个问题正在被讨论。

五、现在完成时的被动语态：
14.这本书已经被译成多国语言。

15.这台录音机已经修理过好几次了。

16.这些花已经被浇水了。

六、带有情态动词的被动语态：
17.房间必须每天都打扫。

18.这件事应该立即做。

19.青少年应该被允许做决定。

一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态练习

一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

被动语态总结及习题

一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态仿写句子

被动语态入门练习(含部分答案)

人教版九年级全册被动语态练习(含解析)

被动语态的10种时态形式

被动语态的讲解_专项练习及参考答案

一般现在、一般过去时被动语态基础练习

一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态练习

被动语态讲解及练习

(完整版)初三被动语态练习

一般现在时被动语态(内附练习)

被动语态专练(简单)

八年级下册英语《被动语态》练习(含答案)

一般过去时被动语态专项训练题

一般现在时;一般过去过;一般将来时被动语态 综合习题

初中被动语态翻译练习

一般现在时;一般过去过;一般将来时被动语态综合习题