高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module5ALessoninaLab课件外研版必修1
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Module 5 A Lesson in a
Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ.单句语法填空1．We all know that a ________ (balance) diet is of great importance to our health. 2．We are proud ________ our achievements and hopeful about the future. 3．Alice was supposed ________ (study) at home，but her mother found her surfing the Internet.4．The more you practise speaking English，the ________ (great) progress you’ll make in it.5．He has got used to ________ (take) a walk in the park after supper every day.6. ________ addition，we shouldn’t neglect that e veryone wants a friendly and peaceful society.7．He expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ (add) that he enjoyed his stay here.8．Hearing the news，she felt a strange ________ (mix) of excitement and fear. 9．When the man came in，gun in hand，we all stood there, ________ (astonish)．10．How do other scientists and the public react ________ your research?答案 1.balanced 2.of 3.to study 4.greater5．taking 6.In7.adding 8.mixture 9.astonished 10.toⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．He used to play games on the Internet，but now he is used to read before sleeping. 2．Aiming at improving the level of English，English Corner is held once a week. 3．It was careless for him to leave his umbrella in the store.4．He was astonishing to find his reading ability improved.5．We send notices to visitors，usually in form of an e－mail.6．We came to the conclusion which he was against our plan.7．Put everything in the order before you leave the room.8．The more you practise，the more skillful you become.答案 1.read→reading 2.Aiming→Ai med 3.for→of4．astonishing→astonished 5.form前加the 6.which→that7.去掉第一个the 8.become前加willⅢ.课文缩写语法填空Different metals have different uses.When 1.______ (use) metals，it is important to know how they react with different substances.The 2.________ (react) of metals with these substances can be put in order.From the table，we can find that potassium reacts most 3.________ oxygen and water while copper 4.________ (not react) with water.When we heat calcium in oxygen，it burns 5.________ (form) an oxide.In the second part of the experiment，you must boil the water 6.________ (make) sure there is no air in it.You add some oil to the water 7.________ this keeps air out of it.It also shows 8.________iron doesn’t rust in water without air in it.9.________，the nails rust in the tube with ordinary water in the third part of the experiment.That is 10.________ iron reacts with air and with water.答案 ing 2.reaction 3.with 4.doesn’t react 5.to form 6.to make 7.because 8.that 9.However 10．howⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1．王刚过去不擅长英语，他的阅读尤其薄弱。
必修一module 5A Lesson in a lab知识点讲解及练习
MODULE 5 A Lesson in a labI 重点单词________ 液体________ 膨胀________ 收缩________ 物质________ 混合物________ 煮；煮沸________ 普通的，平常的________ 结论________ 形成________ 溶解；分解；分离________ 天平________ （化学）反应________ 钾________ 钠________ 钙________ 镁________ 铝________ 锌________ 部分的；局部的________ 铜________ 氧化物________ 氧气________ 电________ 蒸汽，水汽________ 漂浮________ 反应________ 有关电的；用电的________ 设备，装备________ 夹子；小镊子________ 火焰________ 设备，工具________ 演讲________ （大学的）科，系________ 吃惊的，惊愕的II 重点词组________ 过去常常做某事________ 在最后二十年________ 以…自豪________ 应该做某事________ 被期望做某事________ 和…不同________ 遗漏，省略，忽略________ 和…一样________ 想起，认为________ 让…按次序排列________ 确保________ 至少________ 向…学习________ 把…加在…上________ 阻止Section I Introduction , vocabulary and speaking语言知识点精讲Steel is a mixture of iron and other substances. 钢是铁和其他物质的混合物l)句中的substance 意为’_______ ”，是________ 名词________________________ ?它是由什么物质组成的？_________________________盐是我们烹任时用的东西。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教师讲义手册 Module5 A Lesson in a Lab 外研版必修1
考题对接
真题链接 体会考点
1．教材原句： Twothirds of the earth's surface is water. 真题呈现 Onethird of the country ________ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ black people. A．is; are C．are; are B．is; is D．are; is
考题巧解
A
考查非谓语动词作真正主语。句意为：
对数字进行定期地更新非常重要。此句属It is/was＋adj. (＋ for sb./sth.)＋to do/be done结构。由regularly“经常发生”及 figures和update为动宾关系可知，应选A项。
基础回顾
稳扎稳打 网络构建
(Ⅰ)单词速记 A．联想记忆法 1．stage n. 阶段；时期；舞台→be ________ the stage 登台演出 2．boil vt. 煮；煮沸→boil sth. ________ 使„„烧干 3．float vi.漂浮→float________ 游荡；无所事事 4．balance n．天平；平衡→________ one's balance保持 平衡
答案： ①Nowadays, some computers are about six times smaller than those ten years ago. ②The happier you are, the healthier you will be.
(Ⅳ)教材设问 1．________ of the earth's surface ________ water. A．Twothird; is C．Twothirds; is B．Twothird; are D．Twothirds; are
近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module5ALessoninaLab模块知识链接高考
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab模块知识链接高考题型外研版必修12019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab模块知识链接高考题型外研版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab模块知识链接高考题型外研版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab模块知识链接高考题型外研版必修1的全部内容。
1 / 71Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Different metals have different uses.When we use metals，it is important to know how they react with different 1。
(substance)。
The 2. （react)of metals with these substances can 3. （put)in order。
From the table,we can find that potassium(钾)reacts most with water 4. copper doesn’t react with water.When we heat calcium in oxygen,it 5。
英语.新高考总复习必修1 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab
entertainment as well as a balanced diet.(balance)
4.We can’t live an aimless life and wander
around aimlessly .Instead,we must work hard, aiming at
achieving what we long for.(aim)
2.The earth is forty-nine times larger than 地球比月球大48倍。(教材Page 41) [要点提炼] “倍数+比较级+than”的倍数表达法。
the moon.
3. It is hard to think of
a world without
metals. 很难想象一个没有金属的世界(是什么样子)。(教材Page 44) [要点提炼] it做形式主语,不定式短语为真正的主语。
重点句型
主题语篇填空
-13-
『高考写作情景』 ①三分之一的学生喜欢读英文小说。 One-third of the students enjoy reading English novels.
②新建的路比原来的路宽3倍。 The newly-built road is four times wider than ③收到你的信真是很好。
束
3. aim n. 目标;目的 vt. 瞄准;针对;旨在;打算→ aimless adj.没
有目的的
4. reaction n. 反应→ react vi. 反应;起作用→
reactive adj.有反应的;易反应的
5. equipment n.[U] 设备;装备→ equip vt.装备
高中一轮复习英语讲义必修一Module5ALessoninaLab
Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第五屏听写](一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(3)aimless adj. 无目标的aimlessly ad v. 漫无目的地[多角练透]单句语法填空①This activity is_aimed/aims (aim) at improving the students' ability of listening and speaking.②I don't know at whom the Minister's remarks were aimed, but he ought not to say such things.③The project aims to_get (get) kids to a stage called “deep reading”，where they can read to learn.④Not focusing on what is most important in your life, you will spend most of time and energy on aimless (aim) actions or work.一句多译为了通过驾照考试，他努力训练。
⑤He trained hard with_the_aim_of_passing the driving test.⑥He trained hard, aiming_at_passing the driving test.⑦He trained hard, aiming_to_pass the driving test.2．used to过去(常常)……there used to be ...过去常常有……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事[多角练透]单句语法填空①He is used to getting (get) up early and can enjoy the fresh air in the morning.②Students in the school used to_get (get) water from a well near the school.③Pictures, video clips and cases are used to_create (create) situations for vivid interactive teaching.补全句子④There_used_to_be a big and beautiful garden at the back of their house.以前在他们房子的后面有一个美丽的大花园。
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module5ALessoninaLab课件外研版必修1
⑦________ vi.形成→________ adj.正式的 ⑧________ n.天平；平衡→________ adj.平衡的 ⑨________ n.演讲→________ n.演讲者 ⑩________ adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→________ adj.令人吃惊的 →________ vt.使吃惊→________ n.吃惊 答案 ①liquid ②ordinary ③float ④conclusion；conclude ⑤react ； reaction ⑥equipment ； equip ⑦form ； formal ⑧balance ； balanced ⑨lecture ； lecturer ⑩astonished ； astonishing；astonish；astonishment
单句语法填空/写作运用 ①The boy has a lot of disadvantages，but________balance I think he is still a good boy. ②Many people have come to realize that they should ________________. 许多人开②keep a balanced diet
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 根据汉语意思补全下列短语 1.put...________ order 把……按顺序排列；使……有条理 2.________ the top/bottom在……的顶/底部 3.find ________ 发现；查清 4.add... ______...往……加入…… 5.keep out ______阻止……进入；远离 6.go ________请做；进行；发生 ed ________过去(常常)……
高考英语大一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab课件外研版必修1
点拨 (1)balance n.平衡;天平;剩余;余额 keep one's balance 保持平衡 break one's balance 打破平衡 lose one's balance 失去平衡 on balance=on the whole/generally speaking总的说来 (2)balance v.(使)平衡;权衡 balance A with/and B同等重视(相对的两个事物或方面)
(3)balanced adj.平衡的 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 【助记】
5. form v.形成 n.形式;表格 教材原句 ①When heated in oxygen, it burns to form (form) an oxide. ◆完成句子 ②(2018课标全国Ⅲ)The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view . 建筑物的曲线和山的高低起伏完美结合,形成了一种独特的景色。
③When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to conclude it with an important point.
④After a careful investigation, we drew a conclusion that their decision was wrong. ⑤ In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
点拨 (1)achieve one’s aim实现某人的目标 take aim at向……瞄准 with the aim of意在…… aim to do sth./aim at doing sth. 力求做某事 be aimed at目的是;旨在 (2)aimless adj.无目的的 aimlessly adv.无目标地 【点津】在take aim at中,aim前不能加冠词,即使aim前有形容词,也不可 加冠词。
高考英语(外研版)大一轮复习课件+必修一+Module+5 A+Lesson+in+a+Lab
单
electric →adj.与电有关的;用电的 electrical .
词 10. form /fɔːm/ vi.形成→adj.正式的 formal . 拓 展 11. balance /′bæləns/ n.天平→adj.平衡的 balanced .
12. astonished /ə′stɒnIʃt/ adj.吃惊的;惊愕的→v.使吃惊,
6.be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪
归纳 拓展
①be proud to o sth.因做……而自豪 ②be proud that 因……而自豪 ③take pride in以……而自豪
英文典例: ①Lola is proud of all her hard work and success.
out loud on the train.(2015重庆,阅读理解C) 我想知道假如我在火车上出声读报纸他会如何反应。 ②How did Wilson react to your idea? 威尔逊对你的想法有什么反应?(朗文P1632) ③Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person. 恶有恶报。
(做)某事 ⑤aim to do sth.目标是做某事 ⑥without aim (=aimlessly) 无目的地;无目标地
英文典例:
①Research is being done with the specific aim of monitoring
customer trends.做这个研究的特定目的是为监测客户的动向。
使惊讶 astonish →n. 惊异,惊讶 astonishment .
13.facility /fə′sIləti/n. (常作复数) 设备;工具 .
近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module5ALessoninaLab语篇解题微技巧外
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab语篇解题微技巧外研版必修12019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab语篇解题微技巧外研版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab语篇解题微技巧外研版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab语篇解题微技巧外研版必修1的全部内容。
1 / 61Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab 细节理解题之数字计算题(阅读理解)方法指导在阅读理解中，对于细节理解中的数字计算题可采用“三步解题法"。
首先,明确题干要求，锁定原文相关信息。
然后，对相关信息或数字进行分析和理解.最后,利用加、减、乘、除等运算方法进行计算，确定答案。
典例引领Graphs can be a very useful tool for conveying information，especially numbers，percentages,and other data。
A graph gives the reader a picture to interpret。
That can be a lot more efficient than pages and pages explaining the data.2 / 62Graphs can seem frightening,but reading a graph is a lot like reading a story.The graph has a title,a main idea，and supporting details.You can use your active reading skills to analyze and understand graphs just like any other text.Most graphs have a few basic parts：a caption or introduction paragraph，a title，a legend or key,and labeled axes。
高考英语一轮复习 第1 Module 5 A Lesson i
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空 580820851．We all know that a___balanced__ (balance) diet is of great importance to our health.2．Her parents' ___reaction__ (react) to the news was surprisingly calm.3．___Aimed__ (aim) at improving the level of English, English Corner is held once a week.4．I found something large___floating__ (float) in the sea about a mile away from the shore.5．___Mixed__ (mixture) with tiny drops of rain, the wind blew across our faces.6．I ___concluded__ (conclusion) from what they said that they wanted to accept the offer.7．This novel is an___expansion__ (expand) of a short story he wrote about forty years ago.8．The cooker isn't working because of an ___electric fault. The machine is driven by ___electrical__motor. (electricity) Ⅱ.完成句子 580820861．你想把你的名字加到里吗？Do you want to___add_your_name_to__ the list?2．我们必须远离战争，和平才是我们最想要的。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab讲义 外研版必修1
Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．liquid n．液体2．contract vi. 收缩3．substance n. 物质 4．oxygen n. 氧气5．partial adj. 部分的；局部的6．rust vi. 生锈7．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽8．dissolve vi. 溶解；分解；分离9．flame n. 火焰 10．facility n. (常作复数)设备；工具(二)表达词汇写其形1．stage n. 阶段；时期2．boil vt. 煮；煮沸3．ordinary adj. 普通的；平常的4．float vi. 漂浮5．form vi. 形成 6．department n. (大学的)科、系(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.expand vi.膨胀；扩展→(反义词)contract vi.收缩→expansion n．膨胀；扩大*2.mixture n．混合物→mix v．(使)混合3.electricity n．电→electrical adj.电的；用电的；发电的→electric adj.电的；用电的n.供电→electronic adj.电子的4.conclusion n．结论→conclude vt.得出结论；结束5.aim n．目标；目的→aimless adj.无目标的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地*6.react vi.(化学)反应→reaction n．反应*7.equipment n．设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备8.balance n．天平；平衡→balanced adj.平衡的9.lecture n．演讲→lecturer n．演讲者*10.astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→astonishing adj.令人吃惊的→astonish vt.使吃惊→astonishment n．惊讶；惊异用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．The city has been expanding rapidly, whose expansion has brought damage to the natural surroundings.(expand)2．Mix the eggs into the flour. The mixture of flour and eggs is then left in a warm place for four hours.(mix)3．I wanted to know how the students reacted to my words as well as your reaction.(react)4．The school has been rebuilt and it is well equipped. Much money has been spenton the office equipment.(equip)5．To our astonishment,_the famous actress died. That's to say, we were astonished at the news of her sudden death, and it was really astonishing.(astonish)[话题单词积累]1．laboratory /lə'bɒrəˌt(ə)rI/ n．实验室2．experiment /Ik'sperImənt/ n. 实验3．research /rI'sɜːtʃ/ n. 研究4．paper /'peIpə/ n. 论文5．attempt /ə'tem(p)t/ n．& vt. 尝试6．determination /dIˌtɜːmI'neIʃ(ə)n/ n. 决心7．preparation /ˌprepə'reIʃ(ə)n/ n. 准备8．assignment /ə'saInm(ə)nt/ n. 分配；功课9．explanation /eksplə'neIʃ(ə)n/ n. 解释10．practice /'præktIs/ n. 练习11．effect /I'fekt/ n. 影响；效果12．reward /rI'wɔːd/ vt. 奖励13．mark /mɑːk/ n. 分数14．degree /dI'griː/ n. 学位15．scholarship /'skɒləʃIp/ n. 奖学金16．analyze /'ænəˌlaIz/ vt. 分析17．observe /əb'zɜːv/ v. 观察18．measure /'meʒə/ v. 测量；估量19．concentrate /'kɒns(ə)ntreIt/ v. 全神贯注20．explore /Ik'splɔː/ v. 探索21．argue /'ɑːɡjuː/ v. 争论；辩论22．debate /dI'beIt/ v. 争论；辩论23．strengthen /'streŋθ(ə)n/ v. 加强24．assess /ə'ses/ vt. 评定；评估25．summarize /'sʌməraiz/ v. 概括；总结26．acquire /ə'kwaIə/ vt. 获得27．preview /'priːvjuː/ vt. 预习28．review /rI'vjuː/ v. 复习29．creative /kriː'eItIv/ adj. 创造性的30．worthwhile /wɜːθ'waIl/ adj. 值得做的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.put_..._in_order 把……按顺序排列；使……有条理2.at_the_top/bottom 在顶/底部3.find_out 发现；查清4.add_..._to_... 往……加入……*5.keep_(...)_out_of 不让……进入；避开……；远离*6.go_ahead 开始做某事；(口语)请说吧；请用吧ed_to 过去(常常)……8.in_the_area_of 在……领域*9.be_proud_of 为……感到骄傲/自豪*10.be_supposed_to 应当；理应11.react_with 与……起反应12.keep_down 使(声音等)压低(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．As parents, we are_supposed_to be strict with our children and observe their behavior closely.2．He was as busy as a bee trying to put the books in_order.3．We must keep_out_of the war. Peace is what we desire.4．The building of the new bridge will go_ahead as planned.5．Reflecting on her volunteer experience, Tina was_proud_of what she managed to achieve together with her local colleagues.[话题短语积累]1．take an exam 参加考试2．cheat in the exam 考试作弊3．get full marks/scores 得满分4．make it 获得成功5．pay off 取得成功；得到回报6．go over 复习7．turn in 上交8．live up to one's expectations 达到某人的期望9．sign up for 报名参加10．get together 聚在一起11．be/get involved in 参与12．make a speech 作报告13．skip the class 逃课14．drop out of the school 辍学15．pass/get through the exam 通过考试16．fail the exam 考试不及格17．realize one's dream 实现梦想18．achieve success 获得成功[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．“分数＋of＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词的数与of后的名词一致[例句] Twothirds of the earth's surface is water.[仿写] 这个国家有三分之一的面积被森林覆盖，并且大多数公民是黑人。
外研版2021版高考英语必修1一轮复习精品讲义：Module 5
7．astonishvt.使惊讶→astonishedadj.吃惊的；惊愕的→__astonishmentn．惊愕→astonishingadj.令人惊讶的；使人惊奇的
1.物质形态有多种
①liquidn．液体
②fluidn．流体
③solidn.固体
7．keep...out__of不让……进入；使……避开……
8．go__ahead开始做某事(表示允许)；请用吧
1.order相关短语大全
①put...in order使……有条理
②in order按顺序；井然有序
③in good order秩序井然
④in order of按……顺序
⑤out of order有毛病；出故障
10．With much rubbishfloating(float) on the river, I appeal to everyone to protect our environment.
The__closeryou are,the__moreyou’ll see.
你离得越近，看到的就越多。
二、语境强化训练
Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式
A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词
1．My brother graduated from the Englishdepartment(科，系) of a key university five years ago.
2．The population of Africa isexpanding(膨胀) so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.
3．The economy continues tocontract(收缩), raising fears of further political problems.
2021版高考英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab素材外研版必修1
Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab话题词汇1.chairman n.主席2.donate vt.捐赠3.type n.类型4.arouse vt.唤醒5.curiosity n.好奇6.present n.礼物7.excitement n.兴奋8.the summer camp夏令营9.benefit from...从……中受益10.choose from...从……中挑选经典语篇假如今天在物理老师的帮助下，你们做了一个有趣的实验。
请根据以下实验步骤，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
1.准备一支蜡烛、一个盆和一些水，一个比蜡烛稍高些的玻璃杯；2.将蜡烛置于盆底，并向盆中倒入一些水；3.点燃蜡烛，将玻璃杯罩在蜡烛上；4.当蜡烛熄灭后，看到玻璃杯中水面高于盆中水面。
参考词汇：盆basin佳作欣赏Today，with our physics teacher’s help①，we carried out an interesting experiment in class.Before we started，we prepared a candle，a basin and some water，a glass and the glass must be a little higher than the candle②.First，we let the candle stand at the bottom of the basin and poured some water into the basin.Then we lit the candle and covered it with the glass that was full of air.We waited until the candle went out.To our astonishment，we saw that the water level in the glass was higher than that in the basin.How interesting an experiment lesson we had！③思维发散1.将第①句用另外一种方式表达with the help of our physics teacher2.将第②句用定语从句改写a glass that must be a little higher than the candle3.将第③句用what引导的感叹句改写What an interesting experiment lesson we had！Ⅰ.重点单词A.写作单词1.stage (n.)阶段；时期2.aim (n.)目标；目的3.boil (vt.)煮；煮沸4.ordinary (adj.)普通的；平常的5.form (vi.)形成6.balance (n.)天平；平衡7.lecture (n.)演讲8.astonished (adj.)吃惊的；惊愕的9.equipment (n.)设备；装备10.department (n.)(大学的)科、系11.conclusion (n.)结论conclude (vt.)总结，推断12.reaction (n.)反应react (vi.)反应B.阅读单词13.liquid (n.)液体14.expand (vi.)膨胀15.contract (vi.)收缩16.substance (n.)物质17.oxygen (n.)氧气18.partial (adj.)部分的；局部的19.steam (n.)蒸汽；水汽20.float (vi.)漂浮21.flame (n.)火焰22.facility (n.)(常作复数)设备；工具23.mixture (n.)混合物mix (vt.)混合24.electricity (n.)电electrical (adj.)与电有关的；用电的Ⅱ.重点短语1.react with与……反应2.put...in order使……有条理；使……整齐3.at the top/bottom of在……的顶/底部4.keep...out of防止……进入；不让……靠近5.be proud of为……感到骄傲/自豪6.find out弄清楚；弄明白7.add...to...往……加入……8.go ahead先走；发生；开始做，进行吧ed to do...过去(常常)……10.be supposed to应当；理应Ⅲ.经典句式1.Twothirds of the earth’s surface is water.地球表面三分之二是水。
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【联想·积累】 ❶与“电”有关的词 ①electricity n.电，电流 ②electric adj.电的，电动的 ③electrical adj.有关电的 ④electronic adj.电子的 ⑤electrics n.电学 ⑥electrician n.电工，电学家
❷-ture结尾名词全扫描 ①mixture 混合物 ③architecture 建筑 ⑤fixture 固定设备 ❸由liquid所想到的 ①fluid n.流体 ③gas n.气体；燃气
2.balance n.天平；平衡；剩余；余额 v.(使)平衡；权衡 [高考佳句]The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as well as progressive.(2014·重庆，阅读B) 关键是要发展一个保持平衡的和多种多样的计划，同时这个计划也是有趣和 不断前进的。
单句语法填空/写作运用 ① ________conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage. ②He ________________，“Where there is a will，there is a way.” 他以一句名言“有志者，事竟成”结束了他的演讲。 答案 ①In ②concluded his speech with a famous saying
Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything.(2016·江苏，阅读D) 2.One of the things Shelly-Ann can ________________ is her understanding of this truth.(2016·江苏，阅读D) 3.The college years ______________ be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity.(2016·北京，阅读D)
2.常考词汇 ①contract vi.________ ②aim n.________→aimless adj.________ ③expand vi.________→expansion n.________ ④mixture n.______→mix v.______ ⑤electricity n._______→electric adj.________→electrical adj.________→electronic adj.________ 答案 ①收缩 ②目标；目的 漫无目的的 ③膨胀 膨胀； 扩大 ④混合物 混合 ⑤电 电的；用电的 与电有关的； 电气化的 电子的
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 根据汉语意思补全下列短语 1.put...________ order 把……按顺序排列；使……有条理 2.________ the top/bottom在……的顶/底部 3.find ________ 发现；查清 4.add... ______...往……加入…… 5.keep out ______阻止……进入；远离 6.go ________请做；进行；发生 ed ________过去(常常)……
4.All the things in the room were out of order，but he quickly ________ them ________.
答案 ed to 2.be proud of 3.are supposed to 4.put；in order
Hale Waihona Puke 【联想·积累】 ❶order相关短语大全 ①put...in order 把……按顺序排列 ②in order 按顺序 ③in good order 秩序井然 ④in order of 按……顺序 ⑤out of order 无序的 ❷“骄傲”家族 ①take pride in为……感到骄傲/自豪 ②be proud to do sth因做……而自豪 ③be proud of为……感到骄傲/自豪
the metals that react least at the bottom. 下面是一个表格，列于顶部的金属反应最强烈，下面的则最 弱。 3.The closer you are，the more you’ll see. 你离得越近，看到的就越多。
句型公式仿写 1.It＋be＋adj.＋不定式
(1)keep the balance of nature自然平衡 keep/lose/break one’s balance保持/失去/打破平衡 on balance总的来说 (2)balanced adj.平衡的 keep a balanced diet保持饮食均衡
单句语法填空/写作运用 ①The boy has a lot of disadvantages，but________balance I think he is still a good boy. ②Many people have come to realize that they should ________________. 许多人开始认识到他们应该保持饮食均衡。 答案 ①on ②keep a balanced diet
⑦________ vi.形成→________ adj.正式的 ⑧________ n.天平；平衡→________ adj.平衡的 ⑨________ n.演讲→________ n.演讲者 ⑩________ adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→________ adj.令人吃惊的 →________ vt.使吃惊→________ n.吃惊 答案 ①liquid ②ordinary ③float ④conclusion；conclude ⑤react ； reaction ⑥equipment ； equip ⑦form ； formal ⑧balance ； balanced ⑨lecture ； lecturer ⑩astonished ； astonishing；astonish；astonishment
②furniture 家具 ④departure 出发；离开
②solid n.固体 ④steam n.水蒸气
❹后缀-ment名词小结 ①equipment 设备 ②astonishment 惊讶 ③advertisement 广告 ④announcement 通知；通告 ⑤achievement 功绩；成就 ⑥punishment 惩罚 ⑦statement 陈述；声明 ⑧treatment 对待；治疗
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用 1.核心词汇
①________ n.液体 ②________ adj.普通的；平常的 ③________ vi.漂浮 ④________ n.结论→________ vt. 下结论 ⑤________ vi.(化学)反应→________ n.反应 ⑥________ n.设备；装备→________ vt.装备；配备
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 原句背诵感悟 1.It is hard to think of a world without metals.
很难想象一个没有金属的世界。 2.Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top，and
4.To our________，the famous star died.That’s to say，we were ________ at the news of her sudden death，and it was really ________.(astonish)
5.Our chemistry teacher ________ some chemicals into the water and the ________ tasted very terrible.(mix)
The house________________(住起来很舒服)，so we all like it. 2.全部倒装语序
Quick ， ________________( 公 交 车 来 了 ).Have you got the right money? 3. “the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……越……” ________________( 越 细 心 ) you are ， the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 答案 1.is comfortable to live in 2.here comes the bus 3.The more careful
8.in the area ________在……领域 9.be proud ________为……感到骄傲/自豪 10.be supposed ________应当；理应 答案 1.in 2.at 3.out 4.to 5.of 6.ahead 7.to 8.of 9.of 10.to
用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.One of the first things Maxime ________________ do with
[单 词 点 睛]
高考必备词汇——精讲精练
1.conclusion n.结论；结束 [高考佳句]In conclusion，so long as you insist on doing so，you will reap a harvest.(2014·江西，满分作文) 总之，只要你继续这样做，你就会获得大丰收。
6.The doctor advised that we should have a ________ (balance)diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.