2021版高考英语通用版大二轮复习---阅读强化练(一)word版
2021版高考英语通用版大二轮复习---阅读强化练(四)word版
阅读强化练(四)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AMany children are interested in dinosaurs (恐龙).If you have a child who loves dinosaurs, then here issome good news for you. There is an exhibition ofdinosaurs at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum inWembley, Albert A. You can plan a family road trip there. Give your child a surprise and you’ll enjoy your time there as a family.Sitting just 19 kilometers west of Grande Prairie, the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum was opened in 2015 and has collections that include fossils(化石)of sea animals, art works from different dinosaurs, a large family theater, as well as an outdoor discovery fossil walk, a large outdoor playground and the onsite Dine-O-Saur restaurant. Experience the dinosaurs’ world like never before as you watch dinosaurs coming alive in movies. Learn about how these animals lived and breathed.You can check out Dinosaurs Unearthed and all of the other exciting exhibitions at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum on the following days/time periods: September 1st—May 31st:Tuesday—Sunday 10 : 00 a. m. — 6 : 00 p. m.Closed on MondaysJune 1st—August 31st:Saturday—Monday 10 : 00 a. m. — 6 : 00 p. m.Tuesday—Friday 10 : 00 a. m. — 8 : 00 p. m.Admission (门票):Adults: $ 14 eachSeniors (65 + ) : $ 11 eachStudents (with ID) and children (5—17) : $7 eachChildren under 5 : freeFamily (2 adults and up to 4 children) : $40If you want to see a National Geographic film or a full-length film during your visit, it is an extra $2— $4.For more information, please visit the museum’s website at www. dinomuseum. ca.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。
2021版高考英语通用版大二轮复习---阅读强化练(十七)word版
阅读强化练(十七)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AUrban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation(bus, subway, train, etc. ). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow your unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period(one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:♦Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain anappropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.♦If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.♦Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.♦Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文, 主要介绍加拿大的城市交通情况。
2021版高考英语通用版大二轮复习---阅读强化练(十八)word版
2021版高考英语通用版大二轮复习---阅读强化练(十八)word版阅读强化练(十八)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ALooney Tunes CarnivalFree Looney Tunes UmbrellaReceive a limited edition Looney Tunes umbrella with a minimumspend of $ 100(single or accumulated same-day receipts)at ourparticipating malls(商场)from now till 27th March, 2018.Looney Tunes Merchandise FairMallCompassPointDate:12~27thMarchLocation(位置)POPULAR Bookstore, Main AtriumEaster celebration at POPULAR Bookstore!Shoppers who purchase $ 15 worth of Warner Bros. Books and stationery at POPULAR are entitled to a FREE participation in any one of the following activities from 25 till 27th March. So come to Compass Point fast!Activities in store for youBugs’ Creative Class(1st session: 3 pm & 2nd session: 3: 30 pm)Twist and turn a balloon into a piece of art! So kids, get ready for the twist! Limited to 15 children per session.Paint a Bunny Easter Egg(1st session: 5 pm & 2nd session: 5: 30 pm)Easter is the time to have extraordinary fun with eggs! Kids, get your hands ready to create works of Easter art on an egg canvas(帆布). Limited to 25 children per session.Kids Squad ClubBecome a Kids Squad member for just $ 12 for a one-year membership. Receive a goodie bag worth $ 30. Enjoy quarterly newsletters, birthday treats and special discounts.The first 100 new members who sign up at each mall will receive an additional $ 5 Shopping V oucher.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文, 主要介绍了兔八哥狂欢节的一些优惠活动和赠品的详情。
2021年新高考英语二轮强化复习:阅读理解 精选试题汇编(Word版,含答案)
2021年新高考英语二轮强化复习:阅读理解精选试题汇编第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AVISIT THE MUSEUMThe National Geographic Museum in Washington D. C. hosts rotating exhibitions year-round.The National Geographic Museum1145 17th Street, NWWashington, DC 20036Museum HoursMonday —Sunday:10 AM —6 PMClosed Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day1. When can you visit the National Geographic Museum?A. At 8:00 am, Friday.B. At 7:00 pm, Monday.C. At 2:00 pm, Christmas.D. At ll:30 am, Sunday.2. How much is the admission for two adults with three students?A. $30,B. $60.C. $66.D. $101.3. What would you do to buy group tickets?A. Visit groupsales@ngs. org.B. Call 202-857-7700.C. Go to M Street building in person.D. Book them in advance at ngtickets@ ngs. org.BThe summer before my 10th birthday my father moved our family of nine kids to a farm. We had always lived in a small city,in the house my dad had gotten from my grandparents» who had wanted fresh air, green food and lots of room for their children but failed. My father held the same will. He'd worked multiple jobs and saved for many years... and could finally afford a place in the countryside. Now a minor concern:the house had no running water or electricity. But there were 150 acres to run around in!That first year my dad put in electricity, because my mom simply announced, "I won't have oil lamps with children running around!" Indoor plumbing (管道系统)had to wait another year. Different friends, who my dad knew from work, asked if he'd take their large dogs who couldn't run free in the city. So we all now played with a big orange- brown boxer and a sporty German Shorthaired Pointer, who we named Billy and Molly.Minimalism was our goal, and also our only choice. Absolutely our clothes were hand-me-downs. Bananas and oranges were rare "imported" fruit we'd seen at holidays. We felt we were younger than peers (同龄人)--- there was ONE birthday party a year! We'd take turns... once every 9 years a child would have his/her own party!While money was so scarce, we had joy to hand all the time. My mother was always singing, yelling, or hugging. And she told us we owned plenty! To this day, each of us remembers those years as an abundance of things, laughter, arguing, making peace, and playing together! Every challenge was a game to defeat, and any failure was a chance to learn there.4. Why did the author's father move their family to a farm?A. To carry out the wish of his parents.B. To start a brand new life in a luxury house.C. To improve the children's living environment.D. To get rid of the heavy workload in the city.5. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. There was no electricity in their rooms.B. Two dogs became part of the author's life.C. The author's mother had a sharp tongue.D. Their rural life became the envy of friends.6. What is the author's tone in paragraph 3?A. Hopeful.B. Upset.C. Amazed.D. Amusing.7. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “scarce" in the last paragraph?A, Practical. B. Accurate. C. Tight. D. Essential.CThink of the many different ways you enjoy fish or other seafood :steaming fish ball soup» grilled salmon, boiled shrimp and more. Now think about not having this delicious food because of no more fish and seafood. You would likely miss them a lot, and not just you. Nearly half of the world's population relies on seafood as a major source of protein.Harvesting fish and other sea life isn't bad for the ocean, but harvesting it faster than it can recover is. This is called overfishing, and the number of overfished wild stocks has tripled in the past 50 years. Overfishing affects not only a food source but many economies. Many businesses and jobs depend on fishing for their livelihoods. When fish stocks shrink, people lose their means of supporting themselves and their families. Worldwide, fishing is a US $ 362 billion business. Over 4 million fishing boats sail the waters of the world. Many boats are becoming increasingly efficient, which increases overfishing.According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN,one third of the world's fisheries are being pushed beyond their natural limits. Overfishing goes hand in hand with bycatch (误捕的鱼).This means unwanted sea life is captured along with the desired catch and is thrown away. Thus, billions of fish along with seabirds, sea turtles and millions of sharks are lost.The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) has been working with scientists, fisheries and seafood producers for over 20 years. They have developed standards promoting sustainable fishing. When fisheries meet MSC's standards, the oceans and those who make a living from them are protected. Around 15 percent of wild-capture fisheries are now MSC certified. And Fishery Improvement Projects (FIPS) in many countries are working to increase that percentage.What can you do? Look for MSC's blue fish label, which appears on over 30, 000 products and menus in almost 100 countries. Buying a product with this label means you're supporting a fishery that is contributing to healthier oceans.8. Which of the following opinions will the author favor?A. We need to develop more fish recipes.B. Many people consider seafood as nutritious.C. You can never eat fish and other seafood too much.D. It's great to treat your friends to tasty seafood.9. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A. Many people live by fishing.B. Overfishing isn't always bad for the ocean.C. Fishing economies are picking up soon.D. Many boats have no fish to catch.10. What measure has been taken concerning overfishing?A. Bycatch is thrown back.B. More investment is put in fisheries.C. All the countries are called on to conserve the ocean.D. Some requirements for green fishing are made.11. What's the author's suggestion for readers?A. Buying the seafood with MSC's certification.B. Looking for MSC's blue fish label worldwide.C. Making contributions to fishing in eco-friendly environment.D. Predicting about the oceans and the fish for years to come.DOne of my favorite studies asked one group of students to write about their “true self”. Another group of students wa s asked to write about their "everyday self” and a third group of students was asked to write about the campus bookstore. After the writing task, the students were then asked to rate their meaning in life.The researchers were interested in how much detail the participants provided in their various essays, their assumption being that the more detailed description one provides about one's true self, the more likely one authentically (真实地)connects with that sense of self. Not surprisingly, for those writing about their everyday self or about the campus bookstore, the amount of detail didn't have any connection with their sense of purpose in life. However, when people wrote about their true selves, the more detailed the essay, the more the person experienced meaning in life.To live a meaningful life, then, make sure you are in touch with yourself. If you don't follow your own values and dreams, you are most probably following values set by others. And there is nothing more disappointing in life than living someone else's dream. As some wisecracker has put it, it is better to be yourself, as everyone else is already taken.Meaningfulness is about connection. While this means that a major part of the meaningfulness in one's life comes from connecting with others through intimate, caring relationships and through being able to contribute to society and those one cares about, you cannot connect with others unless you are first in touch with yourself. Otherwise it is not you who is connecting to others but just an empty shell. Only by knowing what you are can you start to authentically connect with others.So, set out to write about your true self and who you believe you really are as a person, what are your most important values, and what you yourself would like to pursue and have in life. Then figure out how you could make that true self more the self that is realized in your everyday life and work.12. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The process of a study.B. The meaning in life.C. Three groups of students.D. Writing tasks to evaluate life.13. What's the finding of the researchers?A. Everyday self has connection with the campus bookstore.B. More various essays interpret life meaning better.C. The participants with detailed essays live meaningfully.D. More true self description makes one experience life meaning better.14, What can make you genuinely connect with others?A. Following values and dreams set by others.B. Communicating with your true self.C. Changing "everyday self" into "true self".D. Being able to contribute to society.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Connect with Life - Dream Is ValuedB. Why Not Pursue Goals You Find Useful?C. Be Yourself —Everyone Else Is TakenD. Why Not Build Caring Relationships with Yourself?1-5 DCACB 6-10 DCBAD 11-15 AADBC第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
山东专用2021届高考英语二轮复习强化练PartⅠ考前提分必练Day15_Day15含解析20210
Part Ⅰ考前提分必练Day 15阅读板块——练速度Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWe run different activities.Not only will you have fun and get some fresh air but you will learn about caring for a horse,preparing for shows and entering petitions.It's a great way to really get to know your favorite horse and meet other teenagers at the Berkshire Riding Centre.Teen Day CampWe have created a Teen Day Camp for those who are aged 13 and above.You've probably had a number of lessons but would like to have a day to get out of the house,forget about exams and spend the whole day with horses.The day includes 2 hours of riding,stable management and games!Suggested age: 13+Timings: 9:30 a.m.-3 p.m.(Don't forget to bring a packed lunch and a drink.) Cost: £100Dressage DaysLearn how to build a petition ground,plait(编成辫子)a horse's tail and prepare a horse for a petition.Participate in a dressage theory lesson and finally pete with all the other members of the day.You'll be awarded.You'll need to dress appropriately.Also,don't forget to bring a packed lunch.Suggested age: 11+Timings: 9:30 a.m.-3:30 p.m.Cost: £85Clear Round Jumping DaysA single course of jumping will be prepared,starting at 20 cm.The day will be a mix of instruction and jumping.You'll warm up in the playpen(围栏)and participate in three rounds of jumping.You choose if the rounds are at different heights or all at the same height.When not jumping or warming up you'll receive instruction from an instructor.You can also jump different horses if you want to.Bring a packed lunch. Suggested age: 11+Timings: 10 a.m.-3 p.m.(Your section will last about 2 hours.Start times will be confirmed.)Cost: £45[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。
2021届全国新高考英语考前冲刺阅读强化限时集训 (三套,含答案解析,新高考省份专用)
2021届全国新高考英语考前冲刺阅读强化限时集训(三套,含答案解析,新高考省份专用)阅读强化训练(一)(建议用时:25分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解Hannah Levine decided she wanted to give hugs to all of the children and families in need at local hospitals.Because she couldn’t give them one by one, Levine,then a sixthgrader, decided she would use her talents(才能) to do the next best thing. She began to knit(编织) hats, scarves, and blankets for families staying at the Ronald McDonald House at Stanford. Her creations also went to Bundle of Joy, a program that provides newborn baby items for families in need, and to Knitting Pals by the Bay, a local organization that provides handknitted caps to cancer patients.“I love to knit, and I thought it would be a great idea to make all these handmade items for kids and adults who need them. It would be like a hug for them,”Levine explained.Levine started the project about a year ago.“I think it’s just really fun to do, and it keeps me busy,”said Levine, now 13.Once she got started, Levine realized that her project could be much bigger than the goods she was able to produce with just her own two hands. So she sent emails to her school and communities(社区),asking for knitted donations(捐赠物) to the project she named “Hannah’s Warm Hugs”.She also posted advertisements at Starbucks and other locations in her area. The warm goods began to gush__in.“It was amazing; more strangers than people she knew started dropping donations at our door,”said Levine’s mother, Laura Levine.“We ended up with this huge box of items she was donating.”The knitted items numbered in the hundreds. Levine made her first round of donations around Hanukkah (an eight-day Jewish holiday in November or December) and later received thank-you letters from the organizations. Levine is still knitting, and she said the project will continue.“It has turned into a bigger thing than she had thought,”her mom said.“It made her feel pretty good; it made us feel pretty good.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021年新高考英语二轮强化复习:读后续写 精选试题汇编(Word版,含答案)
2021年新高考英语二轮强化复习:读后续写精选试题汇编第二节(满分25分)第二节(说明:本题满分25分)One possible version:Then , the teacher told me what happened.This morning , my son walked straight over to that little girl, handed her some pretty pink flowers and said,"I love you." She looked at Jonathan gratefully, with tears streaming down her cheeks. Then he patted her on the shoulder and sat by her side for a long time. It was my son that helped rebuild her faith! My heart was filled with pride for what my son had done. I found Jonathan, reached for his hand and whispered, “Thank you. You've made my day.”Later that evening. I was looking at the azaleas when I heard the familiar sound of my husband's brakes. I immediately picked some pink azaleas off the bush. My husband's eyes widened in surprise as I handed him the flowers and said, “I love you." I then explained, “Today, Jonathan comforted a little girl by giving her azaleas. I've learned a lesson that we should put love into practice. " My husband hugged me tightly in tears. Thanks to Jonathan, the seed of love that had been planted in my family began to bloom once again in us.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2021届高考英语二轮复习强化专练考点01阅读理解应用文含解析20210207156
考点01 阅读理解应用文Passage1 (2020·某某高三月考)There are many places worth visiting in the world. Here are some of the places that almost every person wants to see in their life.SantoriniThis is one of the most amazing places in the world. It is said to have been destroyed in the 16th century. It has been rebuilt and its beauty increases with every passing day. There are a lot of islands in Greece and sunbathing on any of these would be an unforgettable experience.The Capilano Suspension BridgeAn amazing place to visit in the world is the Capilano Suspension Bridge. This bridge is located in Vancouver in British Columbia, a province of Canada. Its beauty appeals to visitors from all over the world. It's almost 140 meters long and 70 meters above the river.RomeAnother beautiful place to visit is the ancient city of Rome in Italy. It is also known as the center of Western civilization. This city was founded in 753 BC.The Colosseum (罗马斗兽场), which is one of the world's most symbolic monuments, is also in Rome.The T aj MahalIt is also a good choice to visit the Taj Mahal in India. It is called the monument of love and built to show Mughal Emperor Shah Jeha's love for his wife. It is located on the south bank of the Yamuna River. Its ivory-white color attracts many tourists and it is one of the miracles of the Mughal art of building.1.What can visitors do in Santorini?A.Go sunbathing. B.Visit the monument of love.C.Climb the suspension bridge. D.Experience western civilization.2.To which country does the Capilano Suspension Bridge belong?A.Italy. B.Greece. C.England. D.Canada.3.What do we know about the T aj Mahal from the passage?A.Its roof is made of ivory.B.It is a typical Mughal style building.C.It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah as his tomb.D.It is located on the north bank of the Yamuna River.【答案】1.A2.D3.B【分析】这是一篇应用文。
2021届高考英语二轮复习强化练仿真模拟练一含解析
仿真模拟练(一)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADance is one of the most natural forms of human communication.In many cultures,dance has both historic and cultural significance,which is communicated through learned gestures and expressions.Here's a bit more detail about three of the world's most beautiful dances.Kathakali (卡塔卡利舞)Kathakali is the most wellknown dance drama from the south Indian state of Kerala.It is a storytelling dance,during which performers use a variety of gestures,and eye and facial expressions to communicate meaning.Costumes,hair styles,face paint and jewelry also hold specific meaning in the performance of kathakali.There are nine facial expressions used to express feelings ranging from sadness and anger to curiosity and disgust.Through their expressions,it should be completely clear to the viewer what the performer is intending to convey.TangoThe dance has its roots in an African slave dance called candombe,which is also a type of music.One component of a candombe performance is a partnered dance,which has over time developed into the modern tango.If you can keep your eyes on one part of the tango,just focus on the dancers' legs and feet.The tango is typically performed low to the ground,with both performers' dance steps often taking place at the same time.It's complex and communicative.FlamencoOne of the most interesting facts about the flamenco is that it began as a song.Over time,flamenco developed to include its nowfam ous passionate (热情的)accompanying dance.One of the key components of the flamenco is palmas.It may look like simple,rhythmic(有节奏的)clapping,but palmas are performed at different speeds and strengths,and it is important that the flamenco dancer understand how to make use of his or her hands as part of the performance.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。
2021届高三英语二轮复习阅读提速练一202101121117
2021届高三英语二轮复习阅读提速练一202101121117阅读提速练(一)(建议用时:40分钟)阅读明白得(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2021·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.1.The Lyrics:1961-2020By Bob DylanSimon & Schuster, $60What it’s about: This heavy, welltimed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature, from his first album, Bob Dylan, through Tempest.What’s to love: The times may be changing, but Dylan’s fans are constant, traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves, to sit beside those beloved old large papers.2.Taylor Swift: This Is Our SongBy Tyler ConroySimon & Schuster, $28What it’s about: An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift, especially the pop star’s countless fans.What’s to love: Mom and/or Dad, the fan of Taylor Swift, will think you’re pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree(even if it is a book).3.Misty CopelandBy Gregg DelmanRizzoli, $39.95What it’s about: Starfigure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95, to be exact) in photos taken between 2011 and 2020, in the casual setting of dance studios.What’s to love:Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principaldancer with the American Ballet Theatre, Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon, and Delman’s arresting pictures capture(捕捉) her muscular power and elegance.4.@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram PhotosBy National GeographicNational Geographic, $19.95What it’s about: National Geographic’s popular Instagram account (nearly 63 million followers) comes to book form in this title filled with eyepopping images from around the world.What’s to love: Here’s proof that NatGeo’s talented photographer s have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffeetablesize books, check out National Geographic’s Wild, Beautiful Places:PicturePerfect Journeys Around the Globe($40).1.Which author is noted for literature achievements?A.Bob Dylan. B.Tyler Conroy.C.Gregg Delman. D.National Geographic.2.For what event are the books most probably recommended?A.New Year’s Day. B.Christmas Day.C.One’s anniversary. D.Literature awards.3.How much would a photographer normally spend on his favourite books listed?A.$39.95. B.$19.95.C.$59.9. D.$99.9.4.Which book would a pop star’s fan probably buy?A.The Lyrics: 1961-2020.B.Taylor Swift: This Is Our Song.C.Misty Copeland.D.@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram Photos.B(2021·山西名校联考)I cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are.There always seems to be an aura(光环) of love and acceptance that follows these people around.I think it’s because they’ve figured out one of the biggest secrets of life: the chance of being loved and accepted grows so much when w e can truly say we couldn’t be more comfortable with ourselves.People like being around those who are comfortable with themselves because they’reless threatening.We all feel the need to protect ourselves from threats aimed at our insecurities.Insecurities are like open wounds and it hurts when people poke(捅;戳) at them.It can be exhausting to hang around with folks who constantly poke at us just to gain some kind of external recognition through making everyone else feel smaller.My favorite thing about people who are comfortable with themselves is that they need no external recognition.They have discovered their worth is, by nature, something that cannot be taken away or added to based on what other people think.Ir onically enough, this ends up providing comfortable people with more external validation than those who feel they need it most. Because comfortable people’s worth comes from within, they see no point in tearing others down.To them, the only sensible way to speak about another i s to be positive.I guess when you realize your worth comes from within, you might as well build others up rather than tear them down, since their size is of no threat to your sense of selfworth.Plus, it’s a lot more fun to speak love to others and watch their eyes glow than it is to hurt someone’s feelings for a cheap laugh, anyway.When we become comfortable with ourselves through fully accepting who we are, we can silence the noise our insecurities make in public situations and enjoy the wonderful reality that unfolds before us.The result is a world with fewer insecurities.To me, that sounds like a better world.5.Which of the following sayings best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.Actions speak louder than words.B.No pains, no gains.C.Luck favors those who are comfortable with who they are.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.6.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Insecurities.B.Open wounds.C.People who are comfortable with themselves.D.Threats.7.What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A.To give a vivid description of people who are comfortable with themselves.B.To ask people to make friends with people who are comfortable with themselves.C.To offer some practical advice on how to be a person who is comfortable with himself/herself.D.To appeal to people to be comfortable with themselves so that we can live in a better world.C(2021·辽宁大连双基测试)Whenever we see a button, we want to press it because we know that something will happen.This is true in most cases, for example, on a doorbell.But some buttons are actually fake(假的), like the “close” button on a lift.Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they don’t have the patience to wait.But lifts’“close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the U.S.—the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the U.S., making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter safely.Only repair workers can use the buttons to speed up the door closing process if they have special keys.But to normal lift riders, the buttons aren’t completely useless.According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control.“A sense of control is very important.It reduces stress and increases wellbeing,”said Ellen J.Langer, a psychology professor at Harvard University.Experts also added that a lot of buttons that don’t do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose.For example, pedestrian crosswalk buttons don’t live up to their names either.Pressing them used to help make the traffic signals change faster, but that was before computer controlled traffic signals were introduced.But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies”, they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as t he doors eventually close, it is considered to be wort h the effort.8.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To describe different fake buttons.B.To explore the functions of fake buttons.C.To analyze various habits of pushing buttons.D.To explain the disadvantages of fake buttons.9.Wh at can we learn about the “clos e” buttons on a lift in America?A.They work when people press them hard.B.They were designed for a sense of control.C.They never speed up the doorclosing process.D.They take the safety of the disabled into account.10.What can we infer about pedestrian crosswalk buttons?A.They can make people feel better.B.They help computers work faster.C.They can control the traffic signals.D.They help pedestrians cross safely.11.Which may be the best title for the passage?A.Buttons in the U.S.A.B.Buttons Always LieC.Buttons May Not WorkD.“Close” Buttons on LiftsD(2021·济南模拟)Tea, the most typical English drink, became established in Britain because of the influence of a foreign princess, Catherine of Braganza, the queen of Charles Ⅱ.As a lover of tea since her childhood in Portugal, she brought teadrinking to the English royal court and set a trend for the__beverage in the 17th century.The fashion soon spread beyond the circle of the nobility to the middle classes, and tea became a popular drink at the London coffee houses where people met to do business and discuss events of the day.Many employers served a cup of tea to their workers in the middle of the morning, thus inventing a lasting British institution, the“tea break”.However, drinking tea in social settings outside the workplace was beyond the means of the majority of British people.It came with a high price tag and tea was taxed as well.Around 1800, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, Anna Maria Russell, began the popular practice of “afternoon tea”, a ceremony taking place at about four o’clock.Until then, people did not usually eat or drink anything between lunch and dinner.At approximately the same time, the Earl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating bread—in thin slices,with something like jam or cucumbers between them.Before long, a small meal at the end of the afternoon, involving tea and sandwiches, became part of the British way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the 19th century, its popularity spread right through all corners of the British society.Thus, tea became Britain’s favorite drink.In working class households, it was served with the main meal of the day, eaten when workers returned home after a day’s labor.This meal has become known as “high tea”.Today, tea can be drunk at any time of the day, and accounts for over twofifths of all drinks consumed in Britain —with the exception of water.12.What is mainly discussed about tea in the text?A.Its development in Britain.B.Its traditional ways of drinking.C.Its influence around the world.D.Its popularity in Europe.13.What do the underlined words “the beverage” probably refer to?A.Tea drinking.B.A small meal.C.A way of eating bread.D.A choice of drinks.14.Why was tea unable to be accepted as a common drink in Britain in the 17th century?A.It was merely served in London.B.It was taxed as an alcoholic drink.C.It was forbidden in business settings.D.It was too expensive for most people.15.How is the text organized?A.By cause and effect.B.By comparison.C.In time order.D.In frequency order.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届全国新高考英语考前冲刺阅读强化限时集训 (九套,含答案解析,新高考省份适用)
2021届全国新高考英语考前冲刺阅读强化限时集训(九套,含答案解析,新高考省份适用)阅读强化训练(一)(建议用时:25分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解Teens suffering from depression are not likely to tell parents straight up, and they may use confusing language to describe their feelings, researchers said. According to Daniela DeFrino of the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine and College of Nursing, teens rarely stated they were depressed, but they often described their feelings like,“I’m down.I always find somehow to go back to stressful mode.”“Parents can easily overlook these expressions or link them to regular stress,”said DeFrino.“But sometimes there is so much more under the surface that can lead to depression.”DeFrino and colleagues went through deep interviews done with 369 teenagers t aking part in an ongoing health study paid for by the National Institute of Mental Health.The teens, considered at risk for depression, gave indirect clues to their state of mind.These teens are reported feeling angry, a loss of interest in activities they used to enjoy, and either sleeping too much or having trouble sleeping.In terms of the reasons,most mentioned homework pressure and expectations of success.Teens whose moods had worsened talked about arguments with parents, verbal(口头的) and emotional abuse.Twothirds of the teens had visited doctors for health problems.“Doctors, nurses and other medical providers need to be aware of the opportunities to care a child’s mental health,”DeFrino said.“Teens may be experiencing a lot of internal struggles and difficult life stresses, which need our examination with sensitive questioning and understanding,”DeFrino explained.“In this way, we can find children’s mental health problems and help deal with them in advance.”【解题导语】患有抑郁症的青少年通常会通过间接方式表达自己的抑郁倾向,这一点应引起家长和医护人员的重视。
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阅读强化练(一)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ATrueCar. comTop dealers compete for your business by offering lower prices. TrueCar spends a lot of money and resources on making sure the entire car renting experience is simple and straightforward. If you’re in the market for a new car, give this site a try first.TrueCar’s network checks many of the prices in your area and gets you the best price for the car you’re looking for.Carvoy. comIt offers more control by allowing you to “build your car” and select your rental pl an. The “build your car” option is one of the better options for those looking to add on features to their cars. If you’re looking for cars with options like a sunroof or navigation (导航), it’s Carvoy that makes it very easy to get started with the process.CarsDirect. comThey have a large collection of new and used cars, and also provide resources for car comparisons. In the business for many years, they are one of the first online car outlets. They have a staff that can usually help you if you give them a call. Their phone support is very good and they are mostly located in the United States. CarRent. comIt delivers your rental car to the door, which is actually a huge selling point. Many people don’t like to go to a dealership or even drive somewhe re to pick up a car. Imagine renting a car and having it delivered right to your doorstep, no driving necessary!CostcoAuto. comIt offers member-only savings, many car selections and an easy sign-up process. The deals through Costco are great and unique. Many times they have deals with General Motors cars like Chevrolet. There are a lot of deals to be done, but the one thing that Costco does not do is negotiate the price.【文章大意】本文属于应用文, 介绍了五个汽车网站。
1. What’s the selling point of TrueCar. com?A. Its most reasonable prices for cars.B. The diversity of its used cars.C. Its delivery service to your door.D. The special offers to its members.【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
根据第二段TrueCar’s network checks many of the prices in your area and gets you the best price for th e car you’re looking for. 可知, 该网站检查了客户所在地区多家汽车店的价格, 为你寻找的车提供最好的价格, 可知, 该网站提供合理的汽车价格。
2. What is the special service that Carvoy. com provides?A. You can have other functions added to your car.B. You can rent a car more easily than elsewhere.C. You can design the whole car by yourself.D. You can have better operation over your car.【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据所在部分The “build your car” option is one of the better options for those looking to add on features to their cars. 可知, 该服务可以为车辆增加一些功能。
3. If you are a good b argainer, it’s wise to avoid dealing with ______.A. CarsDirect. comB. Carvoy. comC. CarRent. comD. CostcoAuto. com【解析】选D。
推理判断题。
根据最后一段There are a lot of deals to be done, but the one thing that Costco does not do is negotiate the price. 可知, Costco不会讨价还价, 故不适用于那些善于砍价的人。
BNancy Ballard, 60, went for a routine checkup that turned into something extraordinary. She had just completed her master’s degree in botanical illustration. In fact, she was canting a painting of a plant she’d done when she arrived at her doctor’s San Francisco office. “It would be great if we had artwork like that for our chemotherapy(化疗)rooms, ”the nurse said. Ballard asked to see one.She was shocked by what she found. The walls were bare, and the paint was chipping(剥落). She could tell where old artwork had hung because of the naked nails. It was a depressing room for a depressing routine—patients had chemo drips for perhaps several hours, often with nothing to look at other than those sad walls. She couldn’t imagine how anyone could even think about getting healthy in a room like that. As it happened, Ballard’s physician, Stephen Hufford was ill with cancer himself, so finding time to decorate the rooms was low on his to-do list. So Ballardmade it her mission to brighten up the place.She wrote to 20 local interior designers and asked whether they would donate their time and money to transform just one of Dr. Hufford’s rooms each. Six of them wrote back almost immediately. Each of them ultimately chose a theme: The dragonfly room, for example, now features bright artwork and dragonfly wall ornaments. Most rooms got new paint, light fixtures, artwork, and furniture. Each room cost about $5, 000.Dr. Hufford was delighted. “All the patients feel soothed by it. ”he not ed. He even said that his own tone of voice was different in the rooms and that he was better able to connect with his patients.Ballard was so encouraged that she created a nonprofit to raise money and decorate more spaces. Since then, she has worked on 20 projects, including one in Pennsylvania. She once went to Philadelphia for a ribbon cutting, and a woman there was on her third battle with cancer. When she saw what Ballard had done, she said, “I’m gonna beat it this time. I thought I wasn’t going to, but now I know I’m gonna beat it. ”【文章大意】本文属于记叙文, 讲述一个化疗的女病人Ballard目睹了医院环境的糟糕, 主动联系当地设计师免费对化疗室进行改造并创立基金, 她的这一行为鼓励了更多的患者。