定语从句——基础练习
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.what C.which D.it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:《哪吒》是一部在中国很受欢迎的中国动画片,深受幼儿和家长的喜爱。
考查宾语从句。
根据句子结构,空后部分是作定语修饰“Chinese cartoon”,所以是定语从句。
先行词“ Chinese cartoon ”是物,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选B。
2.This is my favorite school I have studied for three years.A.which B.who C.where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我最喜爱的学校,我在里面学习了三年。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词,先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who 是关系代词,先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语;where先行词为表示地点的名词,关系副词,在从句中作状语。
根据句子结构可知,该空引导的是定语从句,先行词是school,且从句中缺少状语,应用where引导。
故选C。
3.This is the book _______ Tom spent a lot of time on last weekend.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是汤姆上周末花了很多时间看的那本书。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知,该句是定语从句,从句中缺宾语,先行词是“the book”,指物,用“that”。
故选A。
4.The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.where B.which C.that D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在成了博物馆。
(完整)定语从句基础练习题
请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正.1. This is the factory where we visited last week。
2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3。
The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5。
The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow。
6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library。
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr。
Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest。
10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11。
The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.12。
Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14。
I have two sisters, both of them are doctors。
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下,一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如:(1)Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
(2)There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
(3)Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗?2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如:(4)You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如:(5)This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如:(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
(7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
定语从句基础练习题及答案
定语从句一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house ______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory __ a you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory ___ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees? ---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that127. ---Where is the scientist _______ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?10. The season_______ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomor row I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which 11. whose12. whose13. whose 14. when15. when 16. where 17. where18. why19. why20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题(一)一选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you sp eak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题(二)用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend. KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题(三)共100分,每小题2分(充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用)1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it intomy mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试/ Test YourselfI.单项填空。
定语从句练习题及答案翻译
定语从句练习题及答案翻译1. The book that I read last night was very interesting. - 昨晚我读的那本书非常有趣。
2. She is the only person who can solve this problem.- 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
3. The house which we bought last year is very old.- 我们去年买的房子非常旧。
4. The man whom you met yesterday is my uncle.- 你昨天见到的那个人是我的叔叔。
5. The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus. - 他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。
6. I will never forget the day when we first met.- 我永远不会忘记我们第一次见面的那一天。
7. The girl whose eyes are blue is my sister.- 那个眼睛是蓝色的女孩是我的妹妹。
8. The place where we had our picnic is very beautiful. - 我们野餐的地方非常美丽。
9. The car that he drives is very expensive.- 他开的那辆车非常昂贵。
10. The students who are in the library are studying for the exam.- 在图书馆的学生正在为考试学习。
答案1. that2. who3. which4. whom5. why6. when7. whose8. where9. that10. who中文翻译1. 我昨晚读的那本书非常有趣。
2. 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
3. 我们去年买的房子非常旧。
定语从句基础练习题
b) which
c) when
d) why
练习二:根据句子意思完成定语从句
1. The car _______ is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.
2. This is the city _______ I was born.
3. a) which
4. a) who
5. c) when
练习二:
1. which
2. where
3. whose
4. that
5. where
练习三:
1. My friend has a dog that is very cute.
2. I know a girl who lives next door.
练习三:改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句
1. My friend has a dog. The dog is very cute.
2. I know a girl. She lives next door.
3. The car is very old. My grandfather gave me the car.
3. The car, which my grandfather gave me, is very old.
4. The movie that I watched with my friends was released last week.
5. The house, which has three bedrooms, is very big.
a) which
b) what
c) who
d) where
定语从句基础练习
定语从句练习根底能力培养:一、把以下每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句:1. The fan is on the desk. You want it.2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday.3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.4. The students will not pass the exam . They don’t stu dy hard.5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday.7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning.9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago.10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop.12. That’s the child. We were looking at his drawing just now.13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer.14. I want to ta lk to the boys. Their homework haven’t been handed in.15. Is that the woman Her daughter is in my class.16. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.17. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.18. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.19. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there wasa temple.20. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.二、根据句子意思,在第一个空白处填入介词,在第二个填入关系代词whom或which:1. The person ________ ________ I spoke just now is the manager thatI told you about.2. The pencil ________ ________ he was writing broke.3. Wu Dong, ____ ______ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.4. The two things ________ ________ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.5. Her bag, _____ ______she put all her books, has not been found.6. The stories about the Long March, ________ ________ this is one example, are well written.7. I don’t think the number of people ______ _______this happens is very large.8. The school has 3,000 students, ________ ______ 1,800 are men.9. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ ________ was very reasonable.10. The gentleman ______ _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.11. She wrote a lot of stories for children, _______________ this is one example.12. He offered us a lot of money _____ _____ we couldn’t buy these machines.13. Now we have very powerful telescopes ____ _____ we can study the skies.14. The man ______ _____ she was married was a soldier.三、选择填空:1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. that B. which C. what D. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily A. whenB. where C. which D. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morningA. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over thereA. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.A. with whom B. when C. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. where B. who C. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to youA. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. that B. which C. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoever B. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellowA. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. Is this school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where26. Is this the school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /27, How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the countryA. whoseB. who C. whom D. which28. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there were B. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were29. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that30. ---- What game is popular with them---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it31. The room ____ Mr White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when32. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the YouthLeague.A. when B. thatC. at whichD. where33. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.A. that B. what C. which D. when34. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. which B. asC. thatD. it35. ____ is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which36. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World WarⅡ.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. who37. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. both of whichD. all of which38. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mindA. whyB. whichC. for thatD. of which39. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.A. whichB. what C. it D. that40. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. that followed41. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That42. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.A. that was what B. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what43. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what44. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what45. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when46. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which47. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who48. This is the only book ____ I can find.A. thatB. whichC. itD. with which49. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which50. That is one of those books that ____ worth reading.A. isB. areC. hasD. have51. This is the only one of the students whose handwriting ____ the best.A. is B. are C. has D. have能力提高训练:1.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of_______ hadn’t b een cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which2.Alice received an invitation from her boss, ______ came as a surprise. A. it B. that C. which D. he3.She heard a terrible noise , _______ brought her heart into hermouth.A. it B. which C. this D. that4.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom5.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard , but ______ didn’t help.A. he B. which C. she D. it6. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. thatD. it7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when8. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______ personally I doubt very much.A. it B. that C. when D. which9.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. when B. that C. which D. what10.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC. which11. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which12. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy. A.who B.which C.this D.what14. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true. A.he B.this C.which D.who15. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. until B. thatC. when D. where16.The famous basketball star, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A thatB oneC itD what18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.A whatB whichC whereD when19.Alec asked the policeman _____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A with himB whoC with whomD whom20.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.A. whichB. that C. whose D. when21.______ has been announced , we shall have our final exams next month.A. That B. As C. It D. What22.York, ______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD.in which I visited23.Luckly, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. it B. that C. this D. which24.A fast food restaurant is the place ______ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what25.Geoge Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, write many political novels and essays . A. the real name B. what his real nameC his real name D. whose real name.26. _____ is reported in the newspapers , talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B .As C. That D. What27. American women usually identify their best friend as someone______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom.28. The English play ______my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for which B . at which C. in which D. on which29. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. where B. which C. when D. that30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which.B. during whichC. from which D for which31. There was _____ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a, thatB. a, whenC. the, thatD. the, when32. There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which33. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that35.Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about late r, I ended up staying at the Rache’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which36.. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the other, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which37.It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails.A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything38.. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a greatchance. A. how B. which C. where D. thatst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what40.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where41.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how42.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union. A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time43. Her sister has become a lawyer, ______she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which44. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviestA. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which45. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.which B.when C.where D.that46.I have many friends , _____ some are businessmen .A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom47. —Is that the small town you often refer to—Right, just the one ____you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what48. He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went on to Cambridge. A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this 49. Have you seen the film "Titanic", __________ leading actor is world famous A.its B.it's C.whose D.which50.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help. A.it B.she C.which D.he51.She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when52. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever53. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though54.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why55. Life is like a long race_____ we competewith others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where56. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it57 —What do you think of teaching ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58 It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where59. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose60. The house ________ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which61. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these62. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that63. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which64.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since.参考答案根底能力培养:key一、1. The fan that you want is on the desk. 2. The man who brought our textbooks here yesterday is in next room. 3. The magazine which he has taken away is mine. 4. The students who don’t study hard will not pass the exam. 5. The woman you saw in the park is our geography teacher. 6. The letter I received yesterday is from my sister.7. The play that we saw last night was wonderful. 8. The train which was going to Nanning was late. 9. The boy who was here a minute ago is my brother. 10. The tree he is climbing is quite tall. 11. Here is the girl whose brother works in this shop. 12. That’s the child whose drawing we were looking at just now. 13. This is the boy whose sister is a favous singer. 14. I want to talk to the boy whose homework hasn’t been handed in. 15. Is that the woman whose daughter is in my class 16. He used to live in a big house, in front of which grew many banana trees. 17. They passed a factory, at the back of which there were rice fields. 18. The soldier ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag. 19. In the evening they arrived at a hill, at the foot of which there was a temple. 20. She came into a big room, in the middle of which stood a large table.二、1. to whom; 2. wiht which; 3. with whom; 4. about which; 5. in which; 6. of which三、1~5 ABACD 6~10 CDCCA 11~15 CCADA 16~20 ACCAB 21~25 ABBD A26~30DADBB 31~35 CACAB 36~40 CCAAD 41~45 CDBBA 46~50 BBAAB A能力提高训练:Keys:1-5 DCBDD 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 BBBCC 16-20 DBCCD 21-25BBDBD 26-30BDCAA 31-35BDDAD 36-40DBCBD41-45 BADCC 46-50 DCCCA 51-56 DCABDA57【答案】A58【答案】D 考察定语从句。
《常考题》初中英语常用语法知识——定语从句基础练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查频率副词,句意:“-你多久给你在弗朗西斯科的表哥写信一次?-很少。
这几天我忙着准备考试。
”,A. Seldom少许;B. Often经常;C. Always总是,根据“I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.”可知忙于准备考试,故选:A。
2.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——他多长时间看一次电视?——他从来不看电视。
考查频度副词。
hardly ever几乎从不,很少,没有hard ever这个词组,排除;ever (用于否定句和疑问句,或与if连用的句子)在任何时候,从来,曾经,本句没有否定词,也不是疑问句或if连用的句子,排除;never从不,绝不;故选C。
3.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:谁跳的更远,汤姆还是杰克?考查副词比较级。
far远,比较级是farther/further;最高级是farthest/furthest。
farther和farthest表示“实际距离的远”;further和furthest表示“抽象距离远或更进一步,深远”此题是实际距离远,两者进行比较用比较级,排除AB;修饰动词jump用副词,副词的比较级不加the。
根据题意,故选C。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习一、简单构句练习关系代词:(that/who/whom/which)先行词:被修饰的词(即“的”后面的名词或代词)1.(Tom买了本小说。
)+ (这本)小说很有意思。
Tom买的小说很有意思。
2.(那位女士正在弹钢琴。
)+ 那位女士是张小姐。
正在弹钢琴的那位女士是张小姐。
3.这就是那本书。
+ (你要那本书。
)这就是你要的那本书。
4.这就是(我昨天买的)苹果。
5.我有一位(非常喜欢音乐的)朋友。
6.我们在街上遇到的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
7.The man who lives next door is a Chinese teacher.The man is a Chinese teacher. + the man lives next door.8.The street which is next to the park is very narrow(窄的).The street is next to the park. + the street is very narrow.9.Do you know the gentle man that we met in the street?10.This is the pen which he bought yesterday.11.She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever met.12.I saw a woman who was wearing a pair of glasses.二、把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句,并把它翻译成中文。
如果先行词可以省略,请标出①This is the bus.②I took the bus to school yesterday.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________①They are the students.②I taught the students last year.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________三、把下列句子变为定语从句1.I know the boy. He can speak English well.________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.The season is summer. It comes after spring.________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.He is a singer .I like his songs very much.________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.I know the boy. You are looking for him.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.This is the town. He was born in the town.________________________________________________________________________________________答案:一、1.The novel which/that Tom bought is very interesting.2.The woman who/that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.3.This is the book which/that you want.4.This is the apple which/that I bought yesterday.5.I have a friend who/that likes music very much.6.The woman whom/that we met in the street is our maths teacher.7.住在隔壁的男人是一名语文老师。
雅思写作语法——定语从句练习
定语从句写作练习1 许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间(center on)2 任何忽视这一点的政府都将付出巨大的代价(be blind to)3 对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老学到老(just as an old saying goes)4 同时仍然有许多人持有传统的观点认为全日制学校对孩子的学习发挥着极其重要的作用(live under the traditional ideas)5 同时,拥有私家轿车的数量在这几年快速地增加6 违反交通规则的人应该受到惩罚(violate traffic regulations)7 夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因(sultry)8 最后一点,森林是人类可以接近自然的地方,如果人类学会了爱护自然,就会想保存地球上所有的天然资源(get close to)9 另一方面,那些坚持自己本国风俗习惯的人,觉得这样做让他们更加自在(follow their own customs feel more at home)10 沉迷于网络的人经常觉得孤独,感到与外面的世界隔绝开来,变得越来越内向和自闭(indulge in isolated withdrawn )11 经常沉迷于电视的小孩不懂得区分现实和虚幻(reality fantasy)12 沉迷于上网的孩子往往比较内向,不善交际,甚至对人冷漠(unsociable indifferent)13 死刑是个野蛮的做法,应该从现代社会中清除(death penalty cruel and barbaric do away with)14 那些反对强制退休制度的人持有以下理由(mandatory retirement)15 取得巨大成功的人,毫无例外,都是善于利用零碎时间的人(with no exception utilize their own odd moments wisely)16 我喜欢到气候宜人的地方生活(agreeable)17 博物馆是游客体验当地文化和了解当地历史的好地方18 有些家长把小孩送到私立学校去学习,那里孩子们能够享有更好的教学质量和更好的教学设施(teaching facilities teaching quality)19 许多政府禁止克隆的原因是因为它不符合伦理道德(ban human cloning)20 这就是许多人强烈反对城市禁养宠物的原因(the ban on pets)。
定语从句练习题
高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)选择填空1。
This is the job ______they laughed at。
A.which B.as C。
it D.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago。
A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3。
Who was the grey—haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we saw C。
we saw who D.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle。
A.heB.whomC.whose D。
who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A。
who B.whose C。
its D.which6。
This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A。
that B.of whom C。
whose D。
who’s7。
The robbers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______m oves!”A.whomB.that C。
who D。
whose8。
The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful。
A.whichB.for which C。
on which D.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now。
英语定语从句入门练习
英语定语从句入门练习高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)一、将下列句子合并为定语从句1.Is he the man? You are waiting for the man.2.He has found the key. He lost the key yesterday.3.Can you lend me the book? You bought the book in the library.4.Is the book difficult? You read the book this morning.5.The child is my son. The child is crying in front of the shop6.The man is a doctor. He lives opposite our house.7.Do you know the man ? He is talking to your teacher.8.This is the film star. His name is well known all over the world9.Is this the letter? I have to type it right now.10. He is the man. I gave the letter to him.11.That is the very book. I am looking for it.12. This is the factory. It makes good quality machine.13.He is the doctor. He opearated on me.14. The parents wouldn't let her marry anyone . His family was poor.15.The news was surprising. He told us the news.16.We haven't chosen a hotel. We will stay in it for the night.17.May I borrow the book? You bought it yesterday.18.That is the room. Its door needs painting.19. He will visit the school in 2009. It was built in 1900.20. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.21. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.22. The girl is not here now. She told me the news.23. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.24. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled.25. The student is in the room. His name is Tom.26. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.27. I always remember the days. We spent them together.28.He said nothing. It made me very angry.29.this is the ship. We travelled on the ship.30.do you know the man? your brother is speaking to the man.31.The boy is mike. The boy is walking with mary.32.This is the house. He was born in it.33.She'll never forget the day. That day she joined the League.34.The story happened in 1840. The Opium War broke out that year.35.Have you ever visited the house? Norman Bethune once lived in it.36.That is the reason. He was ill for the reason last week.二、拆分定语从句1、This is the professor who taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital which was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy whose father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student who was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year when the People’s Republic ofChina was founded.7、They work in a factory which makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory where radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through which we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of whom are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, which is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, where she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, when we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, which is very important to the living things.15、He was often late, which made his teachervery angry.16、Who is the person who is standing at the gate?17、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.三、用关系代词或关系副词填空1. This is the factory ______ we visited last week.2. This is the watch _______ Tom is looking for.3. The person ________ you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house ________ we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, _______ makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books _______ I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ they remembered in thecountry.9. Everything _____ we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, _____ was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason ____ he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12Those _____ want to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, _____ mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of _____ are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school _____ your brother works.16. He is the only one of the students _____ has been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way _____ they work.18. Those _____have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man _____ has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days _____ we had a good time together at the sea.Thank you for the good advice ___you've given us.The old gentleman _______you met at the school gate is an engineer.She's brought here all ______was necessary. We should learn from those _____think little for themselves but much for others.Xiaowang is a model worker ____deeds are known to everybody here.This is the first play _____he has ever seen since he came to Wuxi.Have you ever been to the TV factory ______Old li is working.The home accident happened on the day_______they were all away from home.The first time _____I heard the moving stories was in March,1980.All ______can be done has been done.The test is for the students _____native language is not English.The place ______interests the students most is the Children's Palace.The last lesson is the most instructive lesson _____we've ever learned this term.All ____come are warmly welcome.This is the power station ______makes electricity for that area.Leifeng _____we 've learned a lot was a PLA fighter.Are you interested in any of the songs _______you've listened?The boy ______I went to the cinema last nightis my classmate?That day was the very day _________her daughter went to college?Everything depends on the sun _____we get heat and light.四、选择填空1. This is the job ______they laughed at.A.whichB.asC.itD.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3. Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we sawC.we saw whoD.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle.A.heB.whomC.whoseD.who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A.whoB.whoseC.itsD.which6. This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A.thatB.of whomC.whoseD.who’s7. The robb ers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whomB.thatC.whoD.whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A.whichB.for whichC.on whichD.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whoseB.whoC.his D/10.The man________is smoking is a tailor.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what 11—Which animal is your favourite? —The one ______has a long neck.A.whichB.thatC.itD.who12.Is this the factory _____produces colour TV sets? A.what B./C.which D.where13.The high building ______is a big hotel.A.that he is lookingB.which he is lookingC.we are looking atD.at that we are looking14Is there anyone ___ can answer this question?A.whichB.whomC.whoD.he15.In the afternoon we’ll visit the high school ______is very famous here.A.whichB.whereC.itD./16.The fox ______ the chickens were killed was shot.A.thatB.whichC.for thatD.by which17.The computer ______can store a lot of information is widely used today.A.in whichB.thatC.with whichD.where18.Is this the bookstore_______you visited yesterday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one19.Yesterday they saw the man and the dog _____ran after each other on the road.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.as20.Shanghai is the place in _____he was born.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that21.—Do you know the man ______is painting the house?—Of course.He’s my uncle. A. whomB.whoC.whichD.whose22.The hospital ______was built last year will open soon.A.whereB.whichC.whoD./23.This is the elephant ______left ear was shot.A.whoB.thatC.itsD.whose24.The hospital ______his father works in is a new one.A.thatB.in thatC.in whichD.where26.The man ______watch was stolen is talking to the police.A.hisB.whoC.who’sD.whose27The knife_____I cut the apple______can’t be found.A.which,inB.which ,withC.that ,byD.that ,for28.Who has taken the dictionary________ cover is broken ?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose29.Who is the girl to ______you just now talked ?A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose30.This is the book_________I’m looking for.A./B.whichC.thatD.all the above31This is the only book ________I bought last year.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.Both A and B32.All__________I’m going to do is good.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B33.The building_______ roof we can see is a hospital.A.whoseB.whichC.who’sD.at which34.This is the best book______I have read.A .that B. whichC.whatD.Both A and B35.This is the school__________ I worked seven years ago.A.in whichB.in thatC.whichD. that36.All the books__________I put on the desk are yours.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B37.It’s quite different from___________I saw last mouth.A.whichB.the one C that D. the one what38.Is this the river______I can swim? A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.the one39.Watch the old lady and her dog_______________are crossing the street.A. whichB. thatC .who D.they40.Can you lend me the dictionary___________the other day?A.that you boughtB.you bought itC.that you bought itD.which you bought it41.The church __________we saw by the river was built a century ago.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.in which42.Do you know who is living in that house _________windows face south?A.whoseB.whichC which of D.its43.Anyone _________with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agreesB.who agreeC.who agreesD.which agree44This is the last time ________I’ll give you a lesson.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.as45.I don’t think the number of people_________ this happens is very large.A.whoB.to whomC.to whichD.that46.Here is the dress______________in the shop window.A.You saw itB.that you saw itC.that saw itD.you saw47.I was the only person in my office_______was invited.A.whoB.whomC which D.what48.The man ______hair is yellow is the thief.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which49.This is the most beautiful bird ______________I have ever seen.A.which B .that C.who D.whose50.The person to_______you talked is our maths teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD. whom。
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题定语从句语法填空基础训练150题1.I have a friend who has a good camera.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.The man to whom you speak is our new XXX.4.I don’t think the number of people to whom this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building whose color is yellow?6.Here is the girl whose school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train that was going under my house.9.The car that my uncle had just XXX.10.The boy whom we XXX.11.XXX.12.The building whose windows are bright at night is our school building.13.Is the XXX?14.The games in which the young men XXX.15.He assisted his father in the town where they resided.16.That is the Science Museum we toured last year.17.That is the XXX.18.XXX.19.This is the house where we used to sleep.20.This was a d when XXX USA.21.Her sister。
定语从句基础练习一关系代词
定语从句基础练习一(关系代词). 用关系代词填空 .(答案可能不唯一 )( that, which, who, whom,whose )1. This is the man wants to seeyou.10. A clock is a machine tells peoplethe time.11. This is the shirtI boughtyesterday.gives the meaning to the word.they are talking about is very interesting.15. I will never forget the people and the places16. Is there anyone family is inBeijing?26. This is the best film has been shown this year.27. He took away everything28. There is no person is always inthe right.2. The student answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man you went to see has come.4. The runner you are asking about is over there.5. The person you should write to is Mr. Ball.6. The man was passing by saw what happened.7. Here is the penyou lost the day before yesterday.8. These books you lent me were very useful.9. The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten. 13. The bookis on the table ismine.17. Show me the boy mother is a well-knownsinger. 18. Please pass me the bookcover is black.19. Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday? 20. The first thing we should do is to clean the room. 21 You should do all I told you todo.22. The book has nothing interestsme.23. The naughty boy can do somethingwill give you trouble.24. This is the tallest buildingI have ever seen. 25. You can take anythingyou like. 12. A dictionary is a bookI have ever visited.14. The film belonged to him.29. This is the very person you gave me.二 . 试用合适的关系词填空(有的要用关系副词) ,并比较:I need.30. I have read all the books31. I will never forget the day I spent with you.I will never forget the dayhe put his photos is gone.The box he is carrying isheavy.38. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by theseaside.The hotel _____ stands by the seaside is quitecomfortable.三. 把下面的两个简单句合并成一个含定语从句的复合句:39.The man has been caught. He did the robbery.40.The chair was a broken one. I sat in the chair just now.41.A plane is a machine. It can fly.42.Tom is the boy. He damaged the vase yesterday.43.Mary is the girl. Her English is the best in our class.44.I wanted to see the woman. She had already left.45.The one million people of the city went to bed as usual that night.They thought little of theseevents.46.Workers built shelters for survivors.Their homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.I joined the army.32. This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.This is the factory I visited.33. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day we will not forget.34. I remember the days I lived in my home town.I remember the days I spent with my grandpa.35. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house used to be temple is a school now.36. A bookstore is a place you can get books.A bookstore is a place books are sold.A bookstore is a place sells books.37. The box四、完成句子47. All those (想去长城的 ) will get together at the bus — Stop at six tomorrow morning . ( 座落于我们学校附近的 ) is a hospital. 48. The building 49. Tom is rea11y the bravest boy ( 我所认识的 ) 。
定语从句练习题(比较容易、基础)(附参考答案)
定语从句练习题(比较容易、基础)(附参考答案)定语从句练习题(比较容易、基础)(附参考答案)1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what6. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which7. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those8. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows9. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who10.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed11.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when12.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which14.It there anyone ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose15.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who16. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though17.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what18.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when摁住鼠标左键往下拖拽,芝麻芝麻会开门的!答案:1-5:A D B D C 6-10 B A B B D 11-15 B C A D C 16-18 B B A。
定语从句基础训练180题
定语从句基础训练180题1.I have a friend ______ has a good camera.A. whoB. whomC. WhoseD. He2. The man _____ today left this message for you.A. calledB. has calledC. whom calledD. who called3. The man _____ is our new teacher.A. whom you speakB. whom you spoke toC. with whom you spokeD. you spoke with whom4. I don’t think the number of the people ____ this happens is very large.A. whomB. whoC. of whomD. to whom5. Do you work near the building _____ color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. its6. Here is the girl ____ school bag has been stolen.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. her7. The number of people ______ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which8. It sounded like a train ____ was going under my house.A. whoB. whichC. /D. whom9. The car ____ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. thatB. whomC. whoD. whose10. The boy ____ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what11. The swimmer ____ you are asking about it over there.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. what12. The building ___ window are bright at night is our school building.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose13. Is the river ____ through that town very large?A. which flowsB. flowsC. that flowingD. whose flows14. The games in ______ the young men competed were difficult.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. that15. He helped his father on the town ____ they lived.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where16. That’s the Science Museum ______ we visited last year.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which17. That’s the factory _____ we paid a visit last year.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which18. She likes to use words ____ is clear to him.A. of which the meaningB. of which meaningC. whose of meaningD. meaning of which19. This is the house _____ we used to sleep.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when20. This was a time _____ there were still slaves in the USA.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where21. Her sister, ____ you met at my home, was a teacher of English.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /22. I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school.A. that isB. who isC. who areD. who am23. He is the most boring speaker ____ I have ever heard.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which24. Mr. Anderson, _____ i thought died 3 years ago, is still living.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which25. He is the last person ____ I want to see.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all ____ he knew.A. about whichB. whichC. thatD. what27. John was the only one ____ I had visited.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who28. The second book ____ I want to read is Red Star Over China.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as29. The boy handed everything ____ he had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whatever30. There is nothing in the world ____ can fighten me.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom31. Who _____ knows him would trust him.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. which32. The man and the horse ____ fell into the river were drowned.A. whichB. whoC. of whichD. that33. Which of the trains is the oen ____ goes to Nanjing?A. whichB. of whichC. of theseD. that34. Look at the girl and the dog ____ are crossing the bridge.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. they35. You may borrow any book _____.A. that you interestB. which you are interestedC. that interests youD. which interests you36. I’ll never forget the days ____ I stayed in your beautiful country.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. on that37. September 18, 1931 is the day ____ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that38. I know a place ____ we can have a quiet talk.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that39. Is there any fruit shop nearby ____ we can buy some fruit?A. at thatB. at whereC. whichD. at which40. I see no reason ____ this cannot be done right now.A. butB. whyC. howD. which41. The building _____ all older university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.A. at whichB. whereC. whichD. on which42. You may stay ____ you like.A. for how longB. for which longC. at whichD. where43. The only language ____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. it44. Have you seen the girl ____?A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him45. The dictionary ____ is sold out in the bookshop.A. you needB. which you need itC. what you needD. that you need it46. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing.A. whatB. whichC. in whichD. where47. The company ____ I visited last year was not the one ____ I once worked.A. which; whichB. where; whichC. which; whereD. where; where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, ______ is far away from here.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which49. They rely on themselves, ____ is much better.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which50. You arew the very man ____ they are looking for at the moment.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who51. He said he had read a book,____ was a lie.A. about whichB. whichC. of whichD. of course if52. They are the boys ______ I went to school with.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when53. ____ we know, more than 70 percent of the earth is covered with water.A. WhichB. AsC. BecauseD. That54. He was in a traffic jam, _____ made him late for school.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which55. I don’t like the people ____ lose their temper easily.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. whom56. You’d better make a mark ____ you have any questions ____ you read a book.A. in hte place; whileB. to the place; whereC. where; /D. in the place where; when57. The reason ____ he was late for school wasa that he had been knocked down by a bike.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. that58. That was ____ I wanted.A. whichB. the one whatC. the oneD. one which59. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is 6 meters long.A. whereB. of whichC. whoseD. which60. Look! The dictionary, ____ is red, is a birthday gift given by Father.A. which coverB. the cover of whichC. the whose coverD. that the cover61. Do you still remember one evening a week ago ____ I came to your room and borrowed a diamond necklace?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where62. ---Which apple do you want?---I want the biggest _____ is on the plate.A. oneB. whichC. itD. that63. She didn’t tell us the reason ____ she had given up the chance.A. for thatB. for whichC. for itD. because of which64. Who can think of a situation ____ the idiom is often used?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. how65. They arew carrying some empty boxes ____ these books will be placed.A. in whichB. in whatC. in thereD. at which66. Bamboo grows best in the place ____ it is warm and rains often.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. as67. Is this factory ____ some German friends visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one68. Is this the factory ____ you visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one69. Is this the factory ____ he worked 20 years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one70. Those ____ not only form boioks but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnD. who learn71. Can you lend me the novel ____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about72. Anyone ____ this opinion may speak out.A. who is againstB. who are againstC. that againstD. that is against73. A room _____ we do experiments is a lab.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in that74. Mr. Herpin is one of the foriegn experts who ___ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working75. She had two daughters, ____ became doctors.A. all of themB. both of themC. all of whomD. both of whom76. Don’t talk about such things _____ you are not sure of.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. as77. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons ____ they remembered.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who78. Trhe children were all interested in _____ they had seen in the exhibition.A. whichB. that allC. all whatD. all that79. ____ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. As80. Children should not have more money _____ is needed.A. thanB. whichC. thatD. whose81. This is the very child ____ parents were killed in the war.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. whom82. The number of the visitors, ____ we had expected, was well over 200.A. thatB. asC. whoD. where83. There is no child ____ loves his parents.A. butB. thatC. whoD. as84. The house ____ roof was damaged has now been repaired.A. thatB. who’sC. whoseD. of which85. The building over there is a library ________ is our library.A. on the east of whichB. to the east of itC. on the east of thatD. east of which86. In our school there are 1,000 students, 40 percent of ____ are girl students.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which87. This is the one of the best books ______ ever been written.A. that hasB. that haveC. which hasD. which have88. The stems of bamboo are hollow, _____ them very light.A. that makeB. that makesC. which makeD. which makes89. I will give your daughter a toy plane ____ she would like to play.A. whichB. thatC. for whichD. with which90. The magazine ____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.A. whichB. whereC. for whichD. to which91. My mother has a house in New York, ____ she bought three years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. whose92. We admired him for the way ____ he faced his difficulties.A. in whichB. in thatC. whichD. how93. ---What game is popular with them?---The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. best game they likeC. best game they like itD. game they like94. Keep away from such things ____ will do you harm.A. asB. thatC. to whichD. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book _____ you want.A. thatB. asC. to whichD. which96. –What do you think of the boy?---The boy ____ I believed to be honest fooled me.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which97. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as98. Please tell me the reason ______ he explained for his being late.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. for which99. He returned home much sooner ____ was expected.A. whichB. thanC. asD. but100. Tom didn’t take away the camera because it was jsut the same camera _____ he lost last week.A. whichB.thatC. whomD. as101. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ______ already 7 other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were102. The foriegn guests, _______ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.103. She was very patient towards the children, _____ her husband seldom was.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who104. He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated.A. by whomB. by whoC. by whoseD. by him105. How do you like the book? It is quite different from ____ I read last month.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one106. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that107. October 1,1949 was the day ____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. on that108. I don’t like _____ you speak to your mother.A. the wayB. the way whichC. the way in thatD. the way that109. Could you tell me ____ you have bought this jacket?A. by whomB. to whomC. with whomD. for whom110. He has a report on everything _____ has been sold out.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. he111. He is a well-known poet about ____ many articles have been written.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose112. The girl ____ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing113. The house ____ we saw at the foot of the hill was built a century ago.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which114. The freezing point is hte temperature ____ water changes into ice.A. of whichB. at whichC. on whichD. in which115. I’ve bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.A. thatB. asC. whichD. than116. The sun gives off light and warmth, _____ makes it possible for plants to grow.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which117. Is this the plane ____ he came to New York?A. whichB. by whichC. thatD. in which118. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what119. My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broken.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that120. Mr. Wu, ______ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. tahtC. whichD. /121. The scientists told me it was the smallest living things _______ could be seen under a microscope.A. thatB. whichC. with whichD. that we122. Mr. Smith will never forget the days ____ he spent with his students.A. whenB. druing whichC. whichD. on which123. China has thousands of islands, _____ Hainan Island is the largest.A. of themB. among whichC. whichD. on which124. Didn’t you see the man ______?A. I shook hands just nowB. whom I shook hands just nowC. I shook hands with him just nowD. I shook hands with just now125. This is the only one of the novels ____ we needed.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all126. Are these newspapers ____ you want?A. thatB. whichC. the onesD. for what127. We will never forget the day ____ our beloved leader Deng Xiaoping passed away.A. thatB. on whichC. in whichD. which128. That is the man ____ house was burned down.A. who’sB. whoseC. hisD. which129. This was the first time in his life ____ he came to our city.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that130. Sharon couldn’t come to the party, ____ was a pity.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what131. Who is it ____ has just come in?A. whomB. thatC. itD. what132. Which of the two cows ____ you keep procuces more milk?A. thatB. whichC. whomD. what133. He is a teacher, _____ is clear from his manner.A. thatB. whoC. asD. which134. Young ladies, present and ancient, at home and abroad, wear long hair, ____ adds to their splendid beauty.A. thisB. itC. by whichD. which135. I’ll tell you ____ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all thatC. that allD. all136. Is this the old man ____ you took a picture at his birthday party?A. whoB. thatC. of whomD. the one137. I have never seen such a film ____ it was shown yesterday.A. thatB. asC. likeD. what138. That is all ____ they need for the experiment.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which139. I will invite _____ my daughter loves.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whatever140. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom141. Nature, _____ gives supplies of food to every creature, is great.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. it142. He had to leave the city ____ he had lived for 10 years.A. becauseB. whereC. whenD. until143. The man over there is her father ____ has just come from London.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which144. You’d better look for your key in the place ____ we talked with each other just now.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where145. This is the very book ____ interests me.A. whichB. /C. thatD. who146. She was so angry at all _____ he was doing ______ she walked out without saying a word.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. what; asD. that; which147. The girl ____ we met in the street is a film star, _____ played the leading role in the film______ we saw yesterday.A. whom; that; whichB. that; what; /C. /; who; /D. that; that; that148. Who is the person ____ is talking about the accident ____ happened on Highway 104?A. which; whichB. who; thatC. that; thatD. that; what149. The hotel ____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayedB. we stayed atC. in that we stayedD. where we stayed at150. I shall never forget those days _____ I lived in the country with farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which151. Jack, _____ brother teaches physics, is an engineer.A. hisB. of whoseC. whoseD. who’s152. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew153. He made another wonderful discovery _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is 154. I want to live as happy a life _____ he is living.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as155. In the office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p.m., ______ many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time156. Can you tell me the name of the factory ____ you visited last week?A. whatB. whereC. /D. when157. Mrs. Hill is an old woman ______ has a small room in an old house.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose158. In fact, the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which159. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which160. She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that161. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which162. ____ is known to all, China will be an _____ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.A. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing163. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing 10 windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which164. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _____ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he165. Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that166. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which167. I am at least ____ age _____ Robert if I am not older than he.A. the same; asB. the same; withC. as same; asD. as same; with168. The man ____ talked to you jsut now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what169. Is this the house ____ Shakespeare was born?A. whoB. whichC. in whichD. at which170. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose171. That is the building _______ he designed.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. on which172. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. at whereB. whereC. thatD. when173. I went to the library but I did not find the book ____.A. I neededB. that I needed itC. I needed itD. of which I needed174. What is the way _____ he thought of to solve the problem.A. howB. /C. in which C. in that175. It is the third time ____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived 176. _____, computers are widely used.A. It’s known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all 177. He has two brothers, ____ have turned scientists.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both of which C. both of whichD. they both 178. There was little in the film ______ interested me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. and179. Is this museum ____ they visited last month?A. whereB. in whichC. the oneD. that180. I sitll remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where1—5:ADBDC 6—10: CABAB 11---15: ADACD 16---20: CBAAC 21---25:ACBAC 26---30: CBCCA 31---35:BDDC 36---40: CDBDC 41---45: CDCBA 46---50: BCADA51---55: BCBDC 56---60: DACBB 61---65: CDBAA 66—70:BDABD 71---75: DAACD 76---80:DBDDA 81---85:CBACD 86---90:BADDC 91---95:AADAB 96---100:CABBD 101---105:DBCAD 106---110:CBADB 111---115:CAABB 116---120: DDBCA 121---125:ACBDA 126---130: CBBDA 131—135:BACDD 136---140:CBABD 141---145:ABADC 146---150:ACCBD 151—155;CCADD 156—160:CADAB 161---165:DCDCD 166---170: BAACD 171---175: ABABC 176---180:DBBCD。
初一英语定语从句基础练习题40题
初一英语定语从句基础练习题40题1<背景文章>There is a beautiful garden near my house. In this garden, there are many kinds of flowers. Some are red, some are yellow, and some are purple. Among them, there are three special flowers. One is a rose. It is bright red and very beautiful. The rose has sharp thorns. Another special flower is a lily. It is white and looks very elegant. The lily has a sweet fragrance. The last special flower is a sunflower. It is yellow and big. The sunflower always turns towards the sun.This garden is a wonderful place. People like to come here to enjoy the beauty of the flowers and breathe in the fresh air.1. What color is the rose?A. Yellow.B. Purple.C. Red.D. White.答案:C。
解析:文章中明确提到“One is a rose. It is bright red and very beautiful.”,所以玫瑰是红色的。
2. What does the lily have?A. Sharp thorns.B. A big size.C. A sweet fragrance.D. Bright colors.答案:C。
(word完整版)高考英语定语从句基础练习题
定语从句基础练习题1.请找出以下各句中的错误并加以更正。
1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6.I ’ ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7.This is the best film which I have ever seen.8.My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9.Everything which we saw was of great interest.10.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’ t go to school is that he was ill.12.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14.I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15.We ’ re going to visit the school where your brother works there.16.He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17.That is the way which they work.18.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19.Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who ; /B. /; whomC. whom ; /D./ ; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been答案与部分分析:1. where→ that/which或去掉where。
完整版)定语从句练习题简单版
完整版)定语从句练习题简单版1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher。
---Oh。
It’s Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.5.Mr。
White。
whose car had been stolen。
XXX.6.This is the house that I want to buy.7.The letter that I received from him XXX.8.---Where is the XXX。
---He has gone back to XXX.9.I hate people who talk much but do little.10.Do you know a boy whose sister is a nurse in a hospital?1.XXX to Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I dislike XXX in times of need.3.The visitor who came to our school is Canadian.4.e Mallory。
an English school teacher。
had a n for climbing.5.Mr。
White came to the police after his car was stolen.6.This is the house I am interested in purchasing.7.XXX I received from him yesterday is of great importance.8.XXX.9.I dislike people who talk a lot but do very little.10.Are you acquainted with a boy whose XXX?二、选词填空1.XXX are from Class One.2.Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school XXX.3.Mr Liu is the person whom you talked about on the bus.4.The professor that you are waiting for has come.5.XXX is a game which is XXX.6.XXX.7.This is the pen which he XXX.8.We'll go to hear the XXX.9.Where is the man whom I saw this morning?10.The season which comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.12.XXX.13.All the people who are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I'll bring the magazine that you asked for.15.This is the boy XXX.文章已经没有明显的格式错误和问题段落。
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高三英语第一轮复习教案语法一:定语从句定义I. 定语从句起形容词的作用,在句中修饰一个名词或代词。
被修饰的词叫做先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用,二是在从句中担当一个成分,并与先行词保持数的一致。
Ⅱ. as与which的区别:Ⅲ. 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别:一、考点聚焦1、功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语2、位置:定语从句置于被修饰词之后Those who are willing to attend the party, sign here please.3、先行词:被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词(1)先行词一般是名词和不定代词,如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词;或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。
数词也可以作先行词,人称代词也同样可作先行词。
(2)先行词与关系词是等量关系。
必须注意两点:①先行词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。
This is the place which is worth visiting.②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分,其意思就是先行词的意义,所以在从句中不能重复其意。
There are many places we can visit(them)in China.4、关系词:引导定语从句的都称关系词关系代词:who, whom, which, that, whose, as。
关系副词:when, where, why。
that偶尔也作关系副词。
5、确定关系词的步骤(1)先找关系词,看先行词指的是什么。
(2)看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。
6、在定语从句中,当先行词指物时,下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which(1)先行词被①形容词最高级②序数词③数词几种词修饰或被④only、any、few、little、no、all、one of等修饰时。
(2)先行词为all、much、little、none、few、one、something、anything等不定代词时。
(3)先行词中既有人又有物时。
He was looking pleasantly at te children and parcels that filled his bus.(4)先行词在主句中作表语关系词在从句中作表语时。
The village is no longer the one that was 5 years ago.(5)当主句中含有疑问词which时。
Which are the books that you bought for me ?7、宜用which而不用that的情况(1)在非限制性定语从句中(2)在关系词前有介词时(3)当先行词本身是that时(4)当关系词离先行词较远时8、关系词who与that指人时,也有不同情况分别用不同的关系词(1)当主句是there be句型时,关系词用who。
(2)先行词是为anyone、those、someone、everyone、one等词时,关系词用who。
(3)当主句是who作疑问词时,关系词用that。
Who is that girl that is standing by the window?(4)whom在从句中只作宾语,可被who取代。
9、whose作关系词既指人又指物,在从句中作定语。
如:Do you know Mr. Smith whose story is very moving?There is a room, whose window faces the river.There is a room, the window of which faces the river.10、关系代词as,在从句中作主语、宾语和表语。
(1)先行词被such和the same修饰,或句型as many(much)中,从句都用as 引导。
Such books as you bought are useful. The school is just the same as it was 10 years age.注意:区别①such … that … 引导的结果状语从句。
They are such lovely children that we love them much.②the same … that … 引导定语从句。
I want to use the same tool that you used just now.(2)无先行词的定语从句用as和which引导。
区别:①意义上:as 含有“这点正如……一样”。
②位置上:as 从句可置句首,也可在另处。
He didn’t pass the exam, as we had expected.There is lots of air in loose snow, which can keep the cold out.As is known, the earth is round, not flat.11、关系副词when与where、why、thatwhen 指时间= in / at / on / during whichwhere指地点= in / at / from / whichwhy指原因= for which当先行词为way、day、reason、time时,可用that作关系副词。
(非正式场合)I don’t like the way that / in which / he talks.当time作先行词时,关系词可以省掉。
This is the first time I have given you a lesson in French.12、必须注意的问题(1)关系词作主语时,从句中谓语的数。
(2)注意区别定语从句与强调句。
①定语从句中关系词作从句成分,复合句。
②强调it无意义,that / who不是引导词。
③强调it is / was和that / who后如果句子意思讲得通则是强调句,讲不通则不是。
It is the museum that / which we visited last year.(定语从句)It was in the hotel that we stayed last night.(强调句)(3)定语从句与同位语从句的区别。
①定语从句引导词被称为关系词,that充当主语、宾语、表语。
有时可省略。
②同位语从句引导词被叫做连词,that不能充当任何成分,不可省。
Word came that their army was defeated.(同位语)We expressed to them our wish that was the same as theirs.(定语)(4)关系词在从句中省略的情况。
①关系词作宾语,前无介词时。
②关系词作表语。
(5)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的翻译。
(6)关系词前有介词或复杂介词,关系词只能是which和whom。
(7)几个特殊的定语从句句型:①He is the only one of the students who has got very good marks in the match.(句中one为先行词)He is one of the students who have got good marks in the match.(句中students为先行词)②Is this place the one (that) we visited yesterday?Is this the place (that / which) we visited yesterday?③He stood at the window, from where he could see what was happening.④It may rain, in which case the match will be put off.二、精典名题导解1. The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that farawayvillage.(NMET 2001)A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where解析:答案为C。
本题考查分隔定语从句的关系词的选择。
作好本题的关键是要能辨认出该定语从句的先行词the hours和关系词被介词短语to me所分隔。
定语从句的先行词是表时间的名词hours, 并且关系词在从句中用作状语,故应选择表示时间的关系副词when。
2. ___________ is known to everybody, the noon travels around the earth once every month.(NMET 2001)A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What解析:答案为B。
本题考查as引导的非限制定语从句。
as作“正如……”解时,引导的非限制性定语从句来修饰整个句子。
当as在从句中作主语时,常用于下列短语:as is known、as is said、as is reported、as is announced等。
要注意掌握作关系代词引导定语从句的用法。
3. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ___________ he grew up as a child.(NMET 1996)A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when解析:答案为B。
本题考查限制性定语从句中关系词的选择。
定语从句的先行词是表示地点的名词短语the small town, 且关系词不作定语从句中的主语和宾语而作地点状语,因此定语从句必须用关系副词where引导。
要注意分清先行词在从句中充当的成分,然后选择适当的关系词。
定语从句基础训练题一.改错1. I’m using the pen which he bought it yesterday.2. Is that factory which your father once worked in?3. The man whom I spoke is from Canada.4. July 1,1999 is the day when we’ll never forget.5. I still remember the holidays I stayed with them.6. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.7. Those that haven’t been to the Wes t Lake will gather at the school gate.8. I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend.9. This is the last time when I’ve given you lessons.10. Soon they came to a farm house, and in front of which sat a small boy.11. We heard the news which our team won the game.12. The reason which he explained it sounds reasonable.13. Those at the desk want to buy tickets write down your names.14. That was the reason because she looked old.15. Taiwan, that we know, belongs to China.16. The third place which we are going to visit is Hangzhou.17. Which is known to all, many satellite are going around in the sky.18. The students and things which you spoke of are known to us.19. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house of which roof i s under repair.二.用恰当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. I will always remember the hours _____________ we lived together.I will always remember the hours ____________ we spent together2. Can you still think of the village ______________he once worked?Can you still think of the village ______________ he once visited?3.____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth._____ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth.4. I have borrowed many books, many of _______ are about music.I have borrowed many books, and many of _____ are about music5. There are 50 students in their class, most of ________ are from Tonglu.There are 50 students in their class, and most of _______ are from Tonglu三.用适当的介词填空The sun gives us heat and light, ________ which we can’t live.2. The student ________ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class.3. I’ll never forget the day _____ which she said good-bye to me.4. Who can give me the reason ______ which he hasn’t turned up yet?5. Mandela was the black lawyer______ whom I went for advice.6. He was generous with his time, _______ which I was grateful.7. The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people.8. It was a prison ________which no one escaped.9. He is a man of great experience, _________ whom much can be learned.10. Chapin, _______whom money was now no problem, start a new film company with his friends.四.单项选择1. The pretty lady _________you told me the other day turned out to be a thief.A. whoB. whomC. about whomD. with whom2. Is this the factory ______your father used to work many years ago?A. the placeB. whichC. in whichD. the one in which3. Do you know who lives in the building ______ there is a big apple tree?A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whereD. in front of which4. The person ____my father spoke just now is my English teacher.A. whoB. to whomC. to whoD. whom5. The reason ______she didn’t come to Tom’s birthday is that her mother won’t let her.A .that B. which C. for which D. for what6. China is a beautiful country, _____we are greatly proud.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. where7. I will never forget the day _____I join the army.A. on which B in which C. which D at which8. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _____wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom9.There are two buildings,______stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which10. “I’d like to give my thanks to those____ help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease,” said the woman on TV.A whoB thatC with whoseD with their定语从句强化训练题1. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that2. Finally they arrived at a place_______ sold cigarettes and other small articles.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. what3. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this4. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where5. —Mom, what did the doctor say?—He advised me to live______ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. Where6. It is reported that two schools,_______ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of which 7.A survey was carried out on the death rate of newborn babies in that area, were surprising.A.as results B.which results C.the results of it D.the results of which 8.There were two small rooms in the house, ____served as kitchen.A. the smaller of whichB. the small of whichC. the smaller of themD. the smaller one9. Frank's dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how10. “I’d like to give my thanks to those help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease,” said the woman on TV.A.who B.that C.with whose D.with their11. She had two new cars, ______ was made in Japan.A. oneB. whichC. and one of whichD. and one of them12. On my way home I met a man, ______ I think was her brother.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. /13. Next winter, ______ you will spend in H arbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. that14. _____ to take the English Evening Course, please fill in this form.A. Those who wantB. Anyone wantsC. Those that wantD. People want15. I don't like _____ you solve such problems.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which16. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, _____ 80% are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that17. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where18. The Oscar is the only one of the film prizes _____ offered to any Chinese actor or actress by far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been19. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one20. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which21. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what22. This is the very film _______ I've long wished to see.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom定语从句高考题2007年高考1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.(上海卷)A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it2. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked. (山东卷)A.that B.there C.which D.where3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. (安徽卷)A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom4. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthy(北京卷)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ canbe very eye-opening and rewarding. (湖南卷)A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that6. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University. (江苏卷)A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that7. After graduation she reached a point in her career she heeded to decide what to do. (江西卷)A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs.(全国卷I)A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (陕西卷)A. whichB. asC. whyD. where10. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad.(上海春)A.that B.all that C.all what D.which11. It is reported that two schools,_______ are being built in my hometown,will open next year. (四川卷)A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of which 12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters morethan hearing. (天津卷)A. when whose C. which D. where13. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (浙江卷)A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can becontrolled on purpose. (重庆卷)A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. (辽宁卷)A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this16.The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago. (福建卷)A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where2008年高考1. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,____ appeared a rare rainbow soon. (福建卷)A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which2. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control. (湖南卷)A.most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that3. The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’stourist attractions. (江苏卷)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where4. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. (山东卷)A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when5. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. (江西卷)A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which6. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.(全国II)A. itB. whatC. whichD. that7. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea _________ the party is to be held? (陕西卷)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where8. The man pulled out a gold watch, _________ were made of small diamonds. (陕西卷)A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which9. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an example. (四川卷)A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which10. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago. (浙江卷)A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which11. I’ll give you your friend’s home address,I can be reached most evenings. (北京卷)A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where12. They will fly to Washington, ___ they plan to stay for two or three days. (重庆卷)A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when13. We went through a period ___ communications were very difficult in the rural areas(上海卷).A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which参考答案一.改错:1. 去掉it2. which改为the one3. 在man后加to4. when改为that或which或去掉5. 在holidays后加when6. where改为that或which7. that改为who8. 去掉which或改为that也可在which前加in 9. when改为that10. 去掉and或把which改为it 11. which改为that 12. 去掉it13. 在want前加who 14. because改为why 15. that改为as 16. which改为that17. which改为as 18. which改为that 19. 在roof前加the二.用恰当的关系代词或复习填空1.when; that/which/不填2.where;that/which/不填3. As;It4.which;them5.whom;them三.用适当的介词填空1. without which2.about/with3.on4.for5. to6. for7. in8.from9. from 10.for四.单项选择题1-5 CCDBC 6-10 CADDC定语从句强化训练题1-5 ABCDD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 DCBAA 16-22 ADCDAAB定语从句高考题2007年高考题1-5ADDDB 6-10 ADDDB 11-16 DDBBBD2008年高考题1-5 DBADA 6-10 CDDCD 11-13 DAC。