全国卷英语语法填空
高考英语全国一卷历年语法填空真题
高考英语全国一卷历年语法填空真题
Ecotourism is a type of travel that is often considered to have
a low XXX it allows travelers to learn about the geographical and cultural characteristics of an area。while also providing XXX.
XXX in the environmental movement of the 1970s。but it did not XXX until the late 1980s。This was due to increasing environmental awareness among the public.
Today。due to the XXX-related and adventure travel。XXX。
a true eco-friendly trip must adhere to certain principles。such as minimizing the impact of the visit。XXX cultural practices。XXX.
It is XXX nal Park。which was officially established in 1980.is a popular n for ecotourism due to its diverse and XXX park offers a range of activities。XXX hiking。and the XXX.
英语 语法填空历年高考真题与答案(全国卷-2014-2022年 33篇)
语法填空历年高考真题与答案(全国卷33篇)
2014全国1
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It -
_____61_____(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it
_____62_____ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _____63_____ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days _____64_____ even a few months. It took years of work ______65______ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _____66_____ (clean) than ever.
近五年全国一卷英语真题语法填空专练(含答案)
全国一卷英语真题语法填空专练
【题型探究】
全国各地使用全国卷一的省份越来越多,对该套系列试卷进行研究就显得很有必要。语法填空题型首次出现在全国卷是2014年,该题型是在取消单选之后的新题型,一改单选题的机械、枯燥和死板,特别注重考查学生在语境的实际运用语言的能力。该题型也经历了一些细微的调整,从2014年题干要求“在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式”,到2015年的“用不多于1 个单词的正确形式填空”,一直到今天的“在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。”,可以看出命题越来越成熟,越来越科学,也是以后会继续采用的高考英语题型。
【做题基本技巧】
1.区分有提示词和无提示词
2.无提示词一般填介词、代词、连词、冠词、副词
3.有提示词名词一般变复数或者词性转换,代词一般变所有格或宾格,形容词变比较
级和最高级以及转化词性
4.动词需要区分所在句子此处是谓语还是非谓语,谓语动词一般考虑时态和主谓一致,
被动语态等,非谓语一般考查to do, doing, done的具体用法。
【2020·全国卷I】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ___61___ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s
全国卷新课标高考英语语法填空
全国卷(Juan)新课标高考英语语法填空
语法填空(Kong)的考查范围:
1 语(Yu)境(Jing)(上(Shang)下文);
2 语法:
动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。
语法填空的能力要求:
1.阅读/理解语篇的能力
2.分析句子结构的能力
3.熟练运用语法的能力
4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对中下层考生来说,难度较大。
重点复习:掌握句子的基本结构
首先,我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构:
(1)主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补)
(2)主语+系动词+表语
其次,我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类:
(1)充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外,还有动名词、不定式短语等。
(2)充当谓语的一定是动词。
(3)充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。
(4)在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。
(5)作状语的典型词类是副词。
再次,我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构:两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号,就必须要用连词,否则,句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类:
(1)用and,but,or,while(而,却),when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句。
(2)用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that等构成含状语从句的复合句(这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句,复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到)。
全国卷高考英语真题语法填空专练(二)
高考真题全国卷语法填空专练(二)(语法填空注重基础语言知识的运用,但规律性比较强,用心总结很容易提高。本练习选择全国二卷历年真题,让学生进行针对性练习,把握难度,感受真题规律,全国二卷难度适中,非常适合中等及中等偏上的学生进行训练。)
做题技巧:
1.区分有提示词和无提示词
2.无提示词一般填介词、代词、连词、冠词、副词
3.有提示词名词一般变复数或者词性转换,代词一般变所有格或宾格,形容词变比较级
和最高级以及转化词性
4.动词需要区分所在句子此处是谓语还是非谓语,谓语动词一般考虑时态和主谓一致,
被动语态等,非谓语一般考察to do, doing, done的实际用法。
【2020·全国卷II】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is a ___61___ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ___62___ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth ___63___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
2023全国乙卷英语语法填空解析
2023全国乙卷英语语法填空解析【2023全国乙卷英语语法填空解析】
题目:下面是一篇关于国家公园的介绍,请根据短文内容,选择
合适的词语填空。
解析:
题目给出了一篇关于国家公园的介绍短文,要求根据短文内容选
择合适的词语填空。为了方便解析,我们将题目的短文重新罗列如下:
(1) When it comes to (2)_______ (national) parks, people will naturally think of the United States, which has an amazing system of (3) _______ (nation) parks. (4) ________ (actual), many countries around the world have national parks, and they offer unique sights and experiences as well. (5)
________ (fortunate), China is one of the countries that has established a system of national parks, which covers a wide range of natural landscapes.
(6)_________ (vary) from mountains to forests, deserts to grasslands, China's national parks provide ample
高考英语全国卷语法填空历年试题及答案
[2021课标全国卷【】
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song '"The Long and Winding Road”. I.is so breathtaking about the experience is the oul-of-(his-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you arc at the top will remind you how tiny wc 2.(human) arc.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3. (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder (he temperature gets, the 4.(hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is always leaving us 5.(astonish).
What conies next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6.(be) for the people then (o put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7.offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8. (ache) legs.
2023年全国英语甲卷语法填空(真题透析 变式训练)
2023年全国甲卷语法填空(真题透析+变式训练)
第一部分命题分析+秒填技能
第二部分真题评析(真题呈现+全解全析+考点分析+阅读高频词+佳句欣
赏)
第三部分真题变式练
命题分析
语法填空一般选取200词左右的记叙文或说明文,文章选自国外网站并进行改编,凸显原汁原味;近两年,语篇选材更多体现“中国元素”;提示型设空一般为7个,无提示型一般为3个;提示词多为实词,无提示词处多考查虚词的用法;从句子结构与语法形式入手考查句子常识和基础语法,语篇中的句子结构和常见的语法形式是命题重点;从词汇的本义、转义和前后缀的变化入手考查词类的转换,词类转换以实词中的名词、动词、形容词、副词四类为主;除了显性地直接考查基本的语法知识之外,还隐性地间接考查对句子结构的分析能力和基本的语言常识.
秒填技能
一.无提示词
I 冠词
当纯空格在没有限定词的名词前,特别是单数可数名词前,通常填冠词(a、an或the),根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用法选用恰当的冠词。这里要注意定冠词和不定冠词的区别:如果是第一次出现的、表示泛指的可数名词单数,用不定冠词a/an;如果是特指,或已知的,或专有名词,则用定冠词the。
II代词
1.句子缺宾语时,到目前为止,高考只要求考生填it,即“宾语位置填it”。
2.句子缺主语时,可能填:
(1)人称代词主格(2)不定代词(3)it,包括用做形式主语的it,替代后面做真正主语的不定式、动名词或从句。
3.空格后是名词,即名词前需要填限定词时,可能是填不定代词。
III介词
如果空格后是名词性成分(名词、代词、动名词或名词性从句),尤其是当空格后是代词的宾格时,则首先考虑填介词;如果空格前为动词,且空后为名词、动名词,则也可能填介词,构成动词短语。这时需要根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语。
全国卷高考英语语法填空专项训练
全国新课标高考英语语法填空专项训练
语法填空练习一
With the 1 ________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2 _____ air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following 3 _______ (reason): about half of the problem is caused by
vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4 _________ (poison)
gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5 ______________ to others. 6 _______ these, about 10%of air polluti on is caused by
other reas ons.
We should take some measures to fight 7 ________pollution. New fuel can be used to take
—高中高考全国卷英语语法填空
A
〔2021 全国一卷〕
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61
(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You
may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running
regatesalstly cann't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also
madea study published in 2021 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ⋯ it's
2023全国英语一卷语法填空
2023全国英语一卷语法填空
2023全国英语一卷语法填空内容如下:
Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____56____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether ____57____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____58____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the ____59____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long Bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed ____60____ hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____61____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____62____ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with ____63____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
2023全国乙卷语法填空
下面是英语语法填空:
1. ______ (do) your homework before you go out to play.
2. I enjoy ______ (read) books in my free time.
3. The teacher asked us ______ (not make) any noise in class.
4. Tom is ______ (tall) than his younger brother.
5. She is one of the girls who ______ (do) well in math.
6. I am looking forward to ______ (see) you next week.
7. The old man ______ (fall) asleep while reading a book.
8. We were disappointed ______ (hear) the bad news.
9. The children can't wait ______ (start) their summer vacation.
10. It is important ______ (learn) a foreign language.
2020全国i卷英语语法填空解析
2020全国i卷英语语法填空解析
一、考试概述
2020年全国i卷英语语法填空题是一篇200字左右的短文,要求考生在空格处填入适当的单词,使文章语法正确、逻辑通顺。该题型主要考查考生对词汇的掌握情况,包括词义辨析、词形变化和固定搭配等。
二、解题技巧
1. 语境分析:在解答语法填空时,首先要仔细阅读短文,理解语境,把握文章主旨。通过分析句子间的关系、理解单词在句中的确切含义等,确定空格处所需填的单词。
2. 词形变化:根据语境分析,确定空格处所填单词的词形变化。要注意词性的变化以及名词的数、形容词、副词、动词时态语态的变化等。
3. 固定搭配:固定搭配是语法填空题中常见的考点,需要考生掌握一些常用的固定词组和短语。
4. 适当提示:在填写某些空格时,可能会有提示词语或关键词,这有助于考生确定正确答案。
三、试题解析
(请在此处插入全国i卷英语语法填空题)
分析:这是一篇关于一个旅行团去旅行的文章。根据语境分析,空格处应填入的单词与前面的旅行团有关,且与后面的旅行目的地相符。根据固定搭配“travel agency”和后面的“book a trip”,可以确定答案为“agency”。
四、常见错误分析
1. 词汇拼写错误:考生在填写空格时容易忘记加字母或错写字母,导致单词拼写错误。
2. 词形变化错误:考生对于一些词的变化规则掌握不扎实,导致填写时出现错误。
3. 固定搭配错误:对于一些常用的固定搭配不熟悉,导致填写时出现错误。
4. 忽略提示:在填写空格时,如果句子中有一些提示词语或关键词,考生往往忽略这些提示,导致填写错误。
专题23- 备战高中高考英语语法填空(原卷版)
专题23 全国卷语法填空
基础巩固
1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has named 24,126 primary and middle schools across the country specialist football schools ________(lead) youth football development, according to the Ministry of Education (MOE). It's required that at least one football class ________(offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to ________(active) participate in football training and matches.
China aims to have 50,000 schools specializing in youth football by the end of 2025, said Wang Dengfeng, an official with the MOE, ________ (add) that to realize this goal, the ministry will take various measures that include building school football fields, training football coaches and providing extra funding and policy support. ________ those measures in schools, 47 football training camps have also been built in ________ effort to promote the sport among young people. And outstanding or ________ (gift) players will also have the chance to join inter-school teams for regional ________ (compete) and even national summer camps.
全国卷高考英语语法填空专项训练
全国新课标高考英语语法填空专项训练
语法填空练习一
With the 1________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2______ air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following 3_____(reason): about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5______ to others. 6_______ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight 7______ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8______place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10_________ (solve).
2023全国英语一卷语法填空
2023全国英语一卷语法填空
前言:2023年全国英语一卷语法填空部分是高考英语考试中的重要部分,要求考生对英语语法的掌握和运用能力进行检测。本文将一步步思考,对该题型进行详细解析,包括解题技巧、常见错误以及答题步骤等方面,旨在帮助考生提高语法填空的应试能力。
一、题目解析
题目:根据给出的语法填空题,填入适当的词语,使句子语法正确、意思完整。
二、解题技巧
1.理解句子结构:仔细分析句子结构,掌握句子的主谓宾、主语从句、宾语从句等语法结构,从而找到适合填空的词语。
2.运用上下文语境:通过前后文的线索,猜测出合适的词语,使得整篇文章在语法上和意义上更加连贯。
3.注意动词时态和语态变化:根据句子的语态和上下文的时态线索,准确选择适当的动词形式。
三、题目步骤:
1.注意句子主谓宾关系,分析句子成分,找到需要填空的位置。
2.根据上下文的语境,选择适当的词性和词义填入空白处。
3.注意语法搭配和词汇用法,确保句子语法正确。
4.根据句子整体意义和语法规则的要求,对填入的词语进行检查和调整。
题目:They decided to take a picnic _______ the shade of a large tree.
步骤1:分析句子成分,找到需要填空的位置。根据句子结构,我们需要填入一个介词来表示地点。
步骤2:根据上下文语境,我们可以推测,他们决定在大树的阴凉处野餐。
步骤3:根据语法搭配,我们可以选择介词“in”填入空白处,表示位置。
步骤4:对整句进行检查,确保句子语法正确,意思完整。
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全国卷英语语法填空 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
历年高考语法填空真题
2014-2018
(2018-1) According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years
____61____(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long ____62____(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ____63____(die) early by running.
While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it ____64____(be) more effective at lengthening life ____65____ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ____66____ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all
____67____(cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise … it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ____68____(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ____69____(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ____70____ a try.
(2018-2) Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country ____61____(grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ____62____ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
A taste for meat is ____63____(actual) behind the change: an important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ____64____(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ____65____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased ____66____(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total
____67____(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government ____68____(start) a soil-testing program ____69____ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission (排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ____70____(feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide," says the bank's Juergen Voegele. (2018-3) I'm not sure ____61____ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at
____62____ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the ____63____(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself , ducking my head to avoid ____64____(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel ____65____(challenge).