英语一轮复习book4 unit 1

【熟词生义➡猜一猜】
(1) People of many Western countries observe Christmas
Day. ( 庆祝 )
(2) Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs. ( 遵从，奉行 )
Welcome to our class!
Revision of Unit 1 in Book 4
一. Revision of the reading passage
What do they have in common?
Dr. Jane Goodall and the chimps
Reading A Student of African Wildlife.
into argue him ______giving them a rise in wages.
did I realize (2) Only when I left my parents for Italy _______________ (realize) how much I loved him.
【知识构建➡记一记】
(1) refer to refer to. . . as. . . (2) reference
【明晰异同➡辨一辨】
谈到；参考；查阅 把……称作…… n. 提及， 涉及；参考， 参考书目
refer to look up
作“查阅”讲, 后接词典或参考书等词 作“查阅”讲, 后接被查找的东西
(3). worthy : adj
有价值的, 值得敬重的
Sth be worthy of +n.
Sth be worthy of being done .
=Sth be worthy to be done .
总结： be worth doing
be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done
蔑视; 瞧不起
查阅; 参考wenku.baidu.com 谈到
(偶然)遇见; 碰见
6. move off 7. lead a. . . life 8. by chance 9. carry on
离开; 起程; 出发 _______________ 过着„„的生活 _______________ 碰巧; 凑巧 __________ 继续; 坚持 __________
4. intend vt. 想要； 打算
【知识构建➡记一记】
(1) intend to do/doing intend sb. to do sth. be intended for be meant for
打算做„„ 打算让某人做某事 专 供 „„ 使 用 ； 专 为 „„
设计
n. 意图，目的
(2)intention
二. Revision of the words and expressions
Ⅰ. 立体记单词 快速识记 childhood n. ) 1. _________(
童年; 幼年时代
outspoken adj. ) 2. _________(
直言的; 坦诚
respect vt. &n. ) 尊敬; 尊重; 敬意 3. _______(
课文缩写填空
had intended Jane Goodall, who 1. ____________(intend) to
work with animals in their own environment since her
childhood, went to Africa and devoted herself to 2.
It is worthwhile doing / to do sth
四 . Exercises for their own rights, (1) The workers, who argued_______
with the boss for a few days, but failed to argued ________
Ⅱ. 多维练短语 查缺补漏
fight for 1. ________
crowd in 2. ________
为„„而战
( 想法、问题等 ) 涌上心
头; 涌入脑海
look down upon/on 3. _________________
refer to 4. _______ come across 5. ___________
(二) .语言点归纳 1. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守
【知识构建 ➡ 记一记】
(1)observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事(全过程 ) observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 (2)observation under observation n. 观察; 监视; 观测 在监视下
三. Revision of the language points
（二）语言点归纳
• • • • • • •
1. observe 2. argue 3. refer 4. intend 5. deliver 6. carry on 7.(1).worthwhile (2).worth (3). worthy
争论; 争辩; 争吵
crowd n. )人群; 观众; (vt. )挤满; 使拥挤 13. _______(
crowded adj. )拥挤的 →________(
refer vi. )谈到; 查阅; 参考→________( reference n. )查阅; 参考 14. ______(
inspire vt. )鼓舞; 激发; 启示→__________( inspiration n. )灵感; 鼓 15. ______( 舞 intend vt. )计划; 打算→__________( 16. ________( intention n. )目的; 意图 considerate adj.)考虑周到的→________( consider vt. )考虑; 体谅 17. __________( consideration n. )考虑 →____________(
behavior (5) Usually a child’s ____________ (behave) is a reflection of his family environment.
(6)用 worthwhile, worth, worthy 填空。
considerate (consider) Besides, she was very 8. __________ of these animals. Now, she has achieved which inspired everything she wanted to do, 9. ______ achievements those who want to cheer the 10. ____________ (achieve) of women.
argument (3) The other day Anne got into an ______________(argue) with one of her classmates in the street.
(4) What really surprised us was that the president spoke at the meeting for nearly two hours without referring (refer) to his notes. ___________
(3)Everyone should observe the traffic rules, regardless of age ,sex and social status.（
遵守
）
2. argue vt. &vi. 争论；争辩；讨论；争吵；主张；认为；
说服
知识构建➡记一记】
(1) argue with sb. about/over sth. argue for/against sth. argue that-clause argue sb. into/out of doing sth.
织 behave
behaviour observation
10. _______(vt. &vi. )举动; 表现→_________(n. )行为;
举止 observe
11. _______(vt. )观察; 遵守; 观测→___________(n. )观察
; 观测
argument n. ) 12. _______( argue vt. &vi. )讨论; 辩论; 争论→___________(
生孩子
为… 接生孩子
give birth to a baby
6. carry on 继续；坚持
【知识构建➡记一记】
carry on doing sth.
carry on (with) sth.
carry away
继续/坚持做某事
拿走；冲走；掠走
carry out
实施，执行，履行；完成
7. (1)worthwhile:adj 值得做的, 有价值的
用法如下：
be worth one’s while to do
Sth be worthwhile It be worthwhile to do sth .= It be worthwhile doing sth .
(2). worth :
adj
值…钱的,值得的
be worth +n/doing 值得…/值得做… (主动表示 被动)
entertainment 4. _____________( n. ) emergency n. ) 5. __________( deliver vt. ) 6. ______(
款待; 娱乐; 娱乐表演
突发事件; 紧急情况 递送; 生(小孩儿); 接生; 发
表(演说等)
achievement n. )成就; 功绩→_______( achieve vt. )取得; 实现 7. ___________(
chimps. She argued that the life of these animals
respected should 5. be ___________(respect) and they should be left 6. ________(leave) in the wild and not used for entertainment (entertain). 7.____________
studying (study) the behaviour of chimps. It was ________ but she considered it as a worthwhile career. tough 3. ___
about Through her study, we learned much more 4. _____
connect vt. )联系 8. connection _________(n. )连接; 关系→_______(
connected adj. )有联系的 →_________(
organization n. )组织; 机构; 团体→________( organize vt. )组 9. ___________(
与某人争论某事 赞成/反对某事 主张/认为…… 说服某人做/不做某事
(2) argument get into an argument with sb. settle an argument
n. 论证；论据；争吵 与某人争论 解决争端
3. refer (referred, referring) v. 谈到；查阅；参考
5. deliver vt.
【巧学助记➡看一看】图解deliver含义
deliver vt. 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)
【知识构建➡记一记】
deliver sth. to sb.
deliver a speech
投递、传送某物给某人
发表演说
deliver sb of a baby
be delivered of a baby