广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(2)

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广东省惠阳县高考英语一轮复习 语法填空选练2

广东省惠阳县高考英语一轮复习 语法填空选练2

广东惠阳县2017高考英语语法填空一轮选练阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2015·宁夏银川市三模)David will never forget what happened to him the day before yesterday.He __1__(eat)something at home when he received a strange phone call from a hospital.The caller said that his son __2__(fall) to the ground unconscious on the way to school.It was he __3__ took him to the hospital.David hung up his cell phone and rushed to his son's classroom,only to find him listening to the teacher attentively.He suddenly realized that he had been cheated,but he felt __4__(relieve).Just at that time the phone rang again,saying,“Your son is in great danger and he needs __5__ immediate operation which costs 48,000 yuan.The doctors here say they will not operate __6__ your son until they receive the money.”When __7__(ask) from where the caller had taken his son to hospital,the caller rang off.David gave a big smile and said.“What a pity!”If the cheater thought he could get money from David in such a __8__(honest)way, he was wrong.Such phone calls are common these days.A few of them might have fallen victims to such tricks.Most parents are sensitive to __9__.It was really silly to cheat well­educated men like David.Believe it or not,it's a true story.The __10__(colleague)in his office can confirm it,such as Tom,Peter and so on.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:这篇文章主要叙述了当前生活中存在的一些骗子想以告诉父母们孩子生病了而骗取钱财,结果都让受过教育的父母们给破解了。

2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作)好题练习(附答案)

2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作)好题练习(附答案)

2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作)好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ广东东莞联考说明文220词★★★☆☆The Changxin Palace Lamp from over 2000 years ago is most likely the oldest eco-friendly light in the world, which is 1.________ invaluable treasure considered as “the first lamp of China”.The gold-plated bronze lamp bears the shape of a maid (宫女) on her knees 2.________ (hold) a lamp. The lamp plate is on her left hand, while the right hand, covered by her sleeve, 3.________ (carry) the lampshade. The brightness of the lamp and direction of the light can be adjusted with a handle which controls two moveable shades.4.________ (amazing), the lamp makes use of the siphon principle (虹吸原理), with the ash flowing through the maid's right arm into her body 5.________ the water is stored. Such unique design can reduce dust and prevent the lamp 6.________ polluting the indoor air. Apart from that, the six-component lamp can all be taken apart and it is easy 7.________ (clean).The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Flame Lantern 8.________ (inspire) by the Changxin Palace Lamp. It used transparent double glass and a hidden channel to reduce carbon deposition (沉积物), which was a perfect 9.________ (combine) of green initiative and the Olympic spirit.The delicate Changxin Palace Lamp provided an insight into China's glorious past, displaying the wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen, as well as China's remarkable 10.________ (achievement) in science and technology over 2,000 years ago.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ武汉市调研应用文206词★★★☆☆Ben Miller is a British actor, as well as a productive writer for children. Here, he shares his favorite books.King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn GreenI loved reading when I was little. My parents were both English teachers, and our home was full of books. Dickens was a family favorite. But the book that really fired my imagination was King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn Green.Buy__King__Arthur__and__His__Knights__of__the__Round__Table__hereThe Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon GrossmithI'm a fool for a classic, and I'm so glad I finally managed to finish The Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon Grossmith. Put simply, it's the funniest book I've ever read, with text by George and illustrations by Weedon.Buy__The__Diary__of__a__Nobody__hereExhalation by Ted ChiangIt's never too late to have your life changed by a book, and it happened to me again recently when I read Ted Chiang's collection Exhalation. Story of Your Life, one of his best in it, inspired the alien visitation sci-fi classic Arri v al. I love that too, but each and every piece in Exhalation is its match in imagination.Buy__Exhalation__hereBen Miller's new book The Night We Got Stuck in a Story is available now.*This post contains some links, so we may earn a small amount of money when you make a purchase through links on our site at no additional cost to you.1.Who wrote the book Ben Miller considers the most amusing?A.Dickens.B.Roger Lancelyn Green.C.Ted Chiang.D.George and Weedon Grossmith.2.Which category does the book Exhalation most likely fall in?A.The fairy tale. B.Poetry.C.Science fiction. D.The comic.3.What's the main purpose of the text?A.To advertise some books.B.To attract new subscriptions.C.To recommend a famous actor.D.To share Miller's reading habits.B2024ꞏ武汉市调研说明文349词★★★☆☆It is reported that rail industry bosses are planning to phase out paper train tickets and shut almost 1,000 station ticket offices in England. The government says nothing has been decided. But the transport secretary, Grant Shapps, points out some stations sell only a handful of tickets each week and the vast majority of transactions (交易) have moved online.Regardless of the outcome of the plan, the direction of travel is clear. In the name of modernization and cost-cutting, station ticket offices are likely to follow many high street bank branches and rural post offices into memory. For those who have grown used to the advantages of organizing travel via a smartphone, there will be little to mourn (哀悼). But for people without online access or skills, another small social barrier will have emerged. A recent report estimated that around 6% of households—1.5 m homes—have no Internet access. Millions more of us remain irregular and unconfident users of the Internet. Most likely, as digital technology becomes the gatekeeper to everyday life, a significant minority risks being left behind.The shift online is unavoidable, but its fallout needs to be managed with more care. Technology should not be allowed to drive people to the side of their own lives, which is increasingly the case. Ros Altmann, the former pensions minister, recently wrote of being contacted by an elderly woman who no longer drives to her local park, because she cannot download the car parking app required.The debate over ticket offices offers an opportunity to reflect more broadly on the increasing role of technology in our social landscape. Clearly, much more needs to be invested in helping marginalized (边缘化的) groups gain easy online access. Alternative offline options must be maintained for important services. Contactable telephone numbers and staffed public access points should always be available. This will cost more. But that is the price of being fair to those who find themselves on the wrong side of the digital divide.4.What forces the rail industry to phase out paper train tickets?A.Costs of Internet access.B.Closure of station ticket offices.C.A sharp decline of offline transactions.D.The government's efforts to digitize the industry.5.Which of the following might fall victim to the plan?A.Rural post offices.B.Irregular Internet users.C.Unconfident households.D.High street bank branches.6.How does the author clarify his opinion in Paragraph 3?A.By giving an example.B.By making a comparison.C.By citing research data.D.By offering statistical analysis.7.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A.Taking the digital divide fairly.B.Maintaining a diversity of services.C.Investing more in public transport.D.Slowing down the pace of modernization.Ⅲ.应用文写作[2023ꞏ新课标Ⅱ卷]假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。

高考英语语法填空练习题带答案

高考英语语法填空练习题带答案

高考英语语法填空练习题带答案一第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 firsthe wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Thenhe 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road? ”said the d o i l d d n m o a t n t r,y b t u o t r h e e m o v ethe stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “Thenight 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pu lled with all his 39 (strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节语法填空31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students,teachers, and researchers use itas __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary peopleuse it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People allover the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However,__34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there arealso certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of controlover__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. Withthe Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____their children to see.第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for三第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn ’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China ’Ssichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popularas before, the custom is stillobserved by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, everybride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the br ide ’nesighbors would look down upon 37 as apoorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空:32. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity 35. the32. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/means 40. arranged四第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips____34___ you can view online.I sometimes order products or service online to save moneyand time instead of going to a storeand__35____(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36____ (order)a digital camera onlinethe other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37_____using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give outmy ____38_____ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _____40___ you just need to be careful 语法填空:31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying五第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________ spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be ableto read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we arenot really learning the languang. “Learn throughoudsepiece o”f _i_s_a_g_o38______(advise) for those ______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ____40____(write) the language whenever we can.答案:31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing六第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on theroad by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right,and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) thelight to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police,because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been nodanger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 question of why I ’d stopped for that lightcame 39 to me. I think I stopped because it ’c o s n p t r a a r c t t o f(合a同) we all have with eachother. It ’n s o t only the law, but it ’a s n agreement we have, and we trust each other tohonor 40 : we don ’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I ’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案:33. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught33. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it七第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web isquickly becoming the world most’pospular matchmaker( 媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave themlittle time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites( 约会网址) is quick and convenient.Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experienceto 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoidsomeone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , ignoring someone you don ’t likecan be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arenalways those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern.You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案:31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it34. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely八第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)Polar bears are suffering in a 31 (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals.32 much of the year, they live andhunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothinghas prepared the bears for the danger that 34 (threat) the only home they know.The polar bears ’world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears dependon the sea ice for their 36 (survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bearswalk over, ”says Andrew Derocher, 37 scientist who studies North American polar bearpopulations. 38“it, they can ’t exist. ”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39 in a warmer world, these cyclesspeed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring whenthey gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 40 the bears are not actively hunting.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)答案warmer For/During for/during them threatens since survival a Without without But but when九第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for atrue friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about thekind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our ownminds 34 kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35 (keep) at arm ’s length? Do we wan t to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough —and that ’s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fellthat he ’s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) ourtears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return.答案:31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends ’37. and 38. including 39.is 40. in十第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_____ a longreading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_____ (inform) inthe reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student isconsidered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sakeof learning, not the one interestedonly in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_____ brief written commentsbut without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_________(responsibility) forlearning the material assigned. When research 35______( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the timeto explain 36_____ a university library works; they expect students, 37______(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help studentswho need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the UnitedStates, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or researchwork. Therefore, the time 39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class40______( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案:31.If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how34. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited十一第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his newtruck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕)into theshiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the littleboy's hands into pulp( 果浆汁) as 33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his sonto the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingersfrom both the boy's hands. When the boy 35 (wake) up from the operation and saw hisbandaged stubs, he innocently said, “D addy,I'm sorry about your truck. ”T hen he asked,“36 when are my fingers going to grow back? ”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge.Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Brokenbones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the differencebetween the person and theperformance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a ragewill impress us forever.35. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater十二第二节:语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10 个空格。

高考英语《语法填空》练习题含答案

高考英语《语法填空》练习题含答案

高考英语《语法填空》练习题含答案(2022秋·河南·高一校联考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

School life is a very important part of one’s life. It provides opportunity for study and discipline (自律). It is also ____1____ preparatory period for entering public life. Good ____2____ (quality) such as honesty and discipline ____3____ (develop) in pupils. They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places.School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is ____4____ (general) a period of youth. In school, all the students study together, read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow ____5____ (old).Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives opportunity for the budding (崭露头角的) poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of ____6____ (reach) their goals.Teachers are those ____7____ guide the students on the right path. In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve ____8____. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities.____9____, some students are satisfied with bad friends and try ____10____ (avoid) the influence of their teachers. Those students will miss the joys of their school life.【答案】1.a 2.qualities 3.are developed 4.generally 5.older 6.reaching 7.who 8.themselves 9.However 10.to avoid【导语】这是一篇说明文。

广东省惠州市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练(2)

广东省惠州市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练(2)

阅读理解二轮选练(2)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

"My aunt will come down soon, Mr. Nuttel," said a young lady of fifteen.Framton Nuttel attempted to say something to please the niece. Privately he doubted whether this visit would do much towards helping with his nerve problem."I know how it will be," his sister had said, "People there are nice. I shall just give you letters of introduction to all the people I know there." Framton wondered whether Mrs. Sappleton, the lady to whom he was presenting one of the letters of introduction came into the nice division."Do you know many of the people round here?" asked the niece."Hardly a soul," said Framton."Then you know practically nothing about my aunt. Her great tragedy(悲剧) happened just three years ago," said the child, “Out through that window, her husband and her two young brothers went off for their day's shooting. They never came back. Poor aunt always thinks that they will come back someday. She has often told me about Ronnie, her youngest brother, singing ‘Bertie, why do you bound?"'At this time, Mrs. Sappleton came in, greeting, “I hope you don't mind the open window." She talked on cheerfully about the shooting. To Framton it was all purely horrible. He made a desperate but only partially successful effort to turn the talk on to a less scary topic. "The doctors agree in ordering me complete rest, and anabsence of mental excitement." he announced, "On the matter of diet they are not so much in agreement," he continued."No?" said Mrs. Sappleton, in a voice which only replaced a yawn at the last moment. "Here they are at last!" she suddenly cried. In the deepening dusk out came three figures with a tired brown spaniel(猎犬). And then a young voice rang out of the dusk, "I said, Bertie, why do you bound?"Framton grabbed wildly at his stick and hat, without a word of goodbye, and rushed out of sight.“What is up?" Mrs. Sappleton was confused."I expect it was the spaniel," said the niece calmly, "He told me that he was once hunted into a tomb by a pack of dogs, and had to spend the night in a newly dug tomb with the creatures barking just above him. Enough to make anyone lose their nerve." Romance at short notice was her specialty.1. According to the passage, we learn that Mrs. Sappleton .A. felt sorrow about the shootingB. got along well with RonnieC. listened carefully to FramtonD. trusted and spoiled her niece2. As for Framton's nerve problem, his doctors .A. recommended him to go off for a shootingB. suggested to him a rest cure in the countrysideC. advised him to keep his mind off excitementD. agreed on the treatment of his diet3. Which word can best describe Framton?A. Cheerful.B. Brave.C. Fragile.D. Wise.4. What can be inferred about the niece from the last sentence?A. She was good at making up a story in a short time.B. She showed a strong love for scary stories.C. She fell in love with Framton in no time.D. She took no notice of strange visitors.【参考答案】1—4、BCCA【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(三)】CTechnology has been an encouragement of historical change.It acted as such a force in England beginning in the eighteenth century,and across the entire Western World in the nineteenth.Rapid advances were made in the use of scientific findings in the manufacture(制造) of goods,which has changed ideas about work.One of the first changes was that other forms of energy have taken the place of human power.Along with this came the increased use of machines to manufacture products in less time.People also developed machines that could produce the same parts for a product:each nail was exactly like every other nail,meaning that each nail could be changed for every other nail.This means that goods could be mass production,although mass production required breaking production down into smaller and smaller tasks.Once this was done,workers no longer started on the product and laboured to complete it.Instead,they might work only one thousandth of it,other workers completing their own parts in certain order.There is nothing strange about this manufacturing work by today’s standards.Highly skilled workers were unable to compare with the new production techniques,as mass production allowed goods of high standard to be produced in greater number than could ever be done by hand.But the skilled worker wasn’t the only loser,the common workers lost too.Similar changes forced farmers away.The increased mechanization(机械化) of agriculture freed masses of workers from ploughing the land and harvesting its crops.They had little choice but to stream toward the rapidly developing industrial centers.Increasingly,standards were set by machines.Workers no longer owned their own tools,their skill was no longer valued,and pride in their work was no longer possible.Workers fed,looked after and repaired the machines that could work faster than humans at greatly reduced cost.36.In this passage,which of the following is NOT considered as a change caused by the use of scientific findings in the production of goods?A.Other forms of energy have taken the place of human power.B.The increased exploitation of workers in the 19th century.C.The increased use of machines to make products in less time.D.The use of machines producing parts of the same standard.37.The underlined word “this” i n the first paragraph refers to________.A.the use of scientific findingsB.the practice of producing the same parts for a productC.the human power being replaced by other forms of energyD.the technology becoming the encouragement of historical change38.The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refers to the change that________.A.each nail could be taken the place of by every other nailB.each nail was exactly like every other nailC.producing tasks became smaller and smallerD.goods could be mass produced39.According to the writer,highly skilled workers________.A.completely disappeared with the coming of the factory systemB.were dismissed by the bossC.were unable to produce goods of high standardD.were unable to produce fine goods at that same speed as machines 40.According to the passage,what did the farmers have to do with the coming of mechanization of agriculture?A.Many of them had to leave their farmland for industrial centers.B.They stuck to their farm work.C.They refused to use machines.D.They did their best to learn how to use the machines.36.B [原文中并未说对工人剥削的增加,故选项B为正确答案。

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(1)

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(1)

2015广东惠州市高考英语语法填空、阅读自练(1)语法填空。

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear1spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success3language learning. 4good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only5(memorize)rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn6using the language. 7we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use”is a good piece of8(advise)for those9are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and10(write)the language whenever we can.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何学好一门外语。

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(5)

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(5)

2015广东惠州市高考英语语法填空、阅读自练(5)语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(原创)In his heyday pop star Rod Stewart had thousands of girls screaming and crying at his concerts. And years later his emotive power still existed as a little girl cried and laughed when her mother sang one of his 19881(hit)to her.A video2recorded the moment3(post)on YouTube and showed the 10-month-old baby going through a range of emotions as her mother sang My Heart Can’t Tell You No. It started4 the smiling baby sitti ng in a baby chair as her mother asked, “Do you want mummy5(sing)a song? Let me know6you feel about this song. ”As the mother began to sing, the baby looked7(puzzle)and then broke into a wide smile as she continued. 8then her eyes started to fill up with tears and she frowned. Salty tears rolled down her cheeks into her mouth and she paused to taste9before looking more upset. But just as suddenly she then smiled wide and looked as if she was enjoying10song again. When the mother finished and told the little girl“It’s just a song, ”she then laughed happily.【文章大意】加拿大一个10个月大的小宝宝, 听着妈妈唱着伤心的情歌, 仿佛真的听懂了歌中的伤痛, 哭得泪流满面。

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(6)

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(6)

2015广东惠州市高考英语语法填空、阅读自练(6)语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree to1they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person2the way they occupied the space around them—for example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is constantly aware of others. Such people never bump into other people. However, 3second person thought that this was4 a question of civilized behavior than good manners. Instead, this other person told us a story, which he said was quite well known, 5an American who had been invited to an Arab meal in one of the countries of the Middle East. The American6(tell)very much about the kind of food he might expect. 7he had known about Arab food, he might have behaved better. Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much like a napkin(餐巾). 8 (pick)it up, he put it into his collar, so that it fell across his shirt. His Arab host, 9had been watching, said nothing, but10(immediate)copied the action of his guest. And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.【文章大意】礼貌到底是什么呢? 不同的人有不同的观点。

2025届广东省惠州市博罗县博罗中学高考英语必刷试卷含解析

2025届广东省惠州市博罗县博罗中学高考英语必刷试卷含解析

2025届广东省惠州市博罗县博罗中学高考英语必刷试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’t B.don’tC.weren’t D.haven’t2.Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.A.As long as B.As soon as C.Now that D.Ever since3.Some tourists’ visiting Tian’ anmen Square during the holiday left a __________ of litter everywhere they went. A.trail B.dotC.chain D.track4.Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message .A.to deliver B.delivered C.to be delivered D.delivering5.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.A.how B.when C.why D.where6.This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books. A.covers B.writesC.prints D.reads7.World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that ________ against hunger and that still needs to be made.A.is made B.was madeC.has been made D.will be made8.A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK.A.in terms of B.in honor ofC.in favor of D.in memory of9.____ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A.Not knowing B.Knowing not C.Not known D.Known not10.Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginning to ______because of more and more harm they did to common people.A.fade B.decline C.fail D.collapse11.His advice made me happy, but ____others angry.A.making B.to make C./ D.make12.—Ken, ________, but the music you are enjoying is too loud.—Oh, I’m terribly sorry. I’ll turn it down on the spot.A.I am really tired of this B.I need your helpC.I’d like to talk with you D.I hate to say this13.Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he ________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.A.accidentally B.carelessly C.deliberately D.clumsily14.It’s strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room ________ babies currently occupy. A.where B.whoseC.that D.as15.---_____ should we look down upon the poor.---I’m with you on that.A.By all means B.By any means C.By means of D.By no means16.For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently17.A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions ________ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.A.when B.thatC.as D.where18.—A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may ________ urban areas.—That’s true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.A.catch on B.act onC.hang on D.center on19.-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-________,but your room price doesn't cover it.A.No hurry B.No wonder C.No offence D.No problem20.“It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “________ timely from the stock market this July”. A.did I withdraw B.should I withdrawC.have I withdrawn D.had I withdrawn第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(3)

广东惠州市高考英语语法填空 阅读自练(3)

2015广东惠州市高考英语语法填空、阅读自练(3)语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance, were a sure path1success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school mat hs exam is one example. The exam, 2was originally to be held in our classroom, 3 (change)to the library at the last minute. This, 4, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax5. But my mood c hanged quickly when I saw the first question.I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay6(positive)and persevered7I finally found the solution. With the problem8(solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 9(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left10(complete)the rest.【文章大意】我一直被告知耐心、积极思考和毅力是通向成功的道路。

惠州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题(含答案)

惠州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题(含答案)

惠州市最新高考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Babies born in summer are more likely to become short-sighted in late life, a study has shown. As many as a quarter of all cases of short-sightedness are caused by too great an exposure to sunlight in the first weeks of life, say eye experts.They are advising all parents to put sunglasses on their babies during the first weeks. Scientists had already established that over-exposure to sunlight caused shortsightedness in animals.Researchers who compared the months in which babies were born with whether they needed glasses later on say the principle also applies to humans.A study of almost 300, 000 young adults-the largest of its kind-showed that those born in June and July had a 25 per cent greater chance of becoming severely short-sighted than those born in December or January.Research leader Professor Michael Belkin, of Tel Aviv University, said it was because prolonged illumination(光照) causes the eyeball to lengthen-causing short-sightedness.Hence the more light a newborn is exposed to, the more the eyeball lengthens and the worse the short-sightedness will be.The mechanism which lengthens the eyeball is associated with levels of melatonin(褪黑激素), a pigment (色素) which protects the skin against harmful rays of the sun.In young babies not enough melatonin is released as protection, meaning they are more vulnerable to sunburn and changes to eyeball shape.Sight expert Professor Daniel O'Leary, of Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge, said "At the moment we don't know the precise cause of why light exposure affects sight, but the evidence seems to prove that it is one of the reasons for people becoming shortsighted."(1)Babies born in summer are more likely to be shortsighted ____________.A. because the summer sun is too strong for babiesB. because babies born in summer have lengthened eyeballsC. if they are exposed too much sunlight in the first weeks after they are born D if parents don't know a proper way to protect their babies' eyes(2)Melatonin is a kind of material to ___________.A. prevent the eyes from becoming near-sightedB. protect the skin from harmful sun raysC. make our body strongD. protect babies' eyes from summer sun(3)From what Professor Daniel O'Leary says we can conclude that ___________.A. there is no evidence that shortsightedness is related to exposure to sunlightB. whether light exposure affects sight still needs to be further provedC. he believes that light exposure can cause shortsightednessD. he tries to give the cause of why light exposure affects sight(4)The underlined word "vulnerable" in the passage probably means __________.A. easy to be harmedB. resistantC. protectiveD. changeable【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,研究表明在夏季出生的婴儿长大后更容易成为近视眼,眼科专家称多达四分之一的近视眼病例是由于在出生后前几周里暴露阳光太久造成。

广东省惠阳县高考英语一轮复习 语法填空选练(二)

广东省惠阳县高考英语一轮复习 语法填空选练(二)

广东惠阳县2017高考英语语法填空一轮选练(二)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2015·江西省重点中学协作体二模)Unless David Beckham can mend it as well as can bend it, the soccer superstar __1__(miss) this summer's World Cup.The 34­year­old midfielder injured his left heel on March 14 __2__ playing for Italian club AC Milan. He went through a surgery last Monday and is expected __3__(be) out of action for about six months.That means Beckham won't be bending free kicks at the World Cup __4__ begins on June 11 in South Africa—what he had hoped would be his fourth __5__(appear) for England at the tournament.Some people have questioned whether the __6__(injure) will be the end of Beckham's soccer career __7__(consider) his age.“__8__ 2012, the next time a major international tournament rolls around, Beckham will be 37. That's old for __9__ goalkeeper or for centre back, and ancient for a right­sided midfielder,” wrote Martin Rogers on Yahoo!But most experts expect that Beckham will __10__(eventual) be back.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:这篇短文讲述了贝克汉姆在代替意大利AC米兰足球俱乐部比赛时受伤的情况。

惠州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题(含答案)

惠州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题(含答案)

惠州市最新高考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.假定你是李华,收到英国笔友George的邮件,请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况(饮食、时间、活动等)。

请给他写一封邮件。

注意:⒈词数100左右;⒉可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear George,Yours,Li Hua 【答案】 Dear George,Knowing that you're interested in what our Chinese family gatherings are like, I'm glad to introduce some of my experience with you.We Chinese like to get together with our family very much, especially on important days such as festivals and birthdays. Most of the time, we bring gifts to the elders and the kids. Eating is one of the most necessary part of the gathering, which is usually prepared by family members together. Not only is the various food delicious but the time we spend making and enjoying it together is enjoyable. Adults chatting and children playing around, this is the typical scene of a happy family gathering.Hope one day you can come and experience by yourself!Yours,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友George写一封邮件,介绍中国家庭聚会的情况(饮食、时间、活动等)。

惠州市中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)

惠州市中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)

惠州市中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)惠州市中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

How are American families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________(different) come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________(allow) to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________(choose) at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________(big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________(finally) decision. Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.【答案】the;as;differences;allowed;on;choices;the biggest;final;when;Instead 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国家庭和中国家庭的不同。

惠州市中考英语英语 语法填空练习题(含答案)

惠州市中考英语英语 语法填空练习题(含答案)

惠州市中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。

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2015广东惠州市高考英语语法填空、阅读自练(2)语法填空。

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr. Travers: Well, recently, I have been getting complaints about your work. Ms. Robertson: Uh, what do you mean?Mr. Travers: Well, your supervisor told me you’re turning your re ports in 2 to 3 days late, and you’re often absent 1 meetings.Ms. Robertson: Mr. Travers, I can explain. . .Mr. Travers: I know you have been with us for a while now, but this business 2 (change)fast. We need people who can keep up and work as a team.Ms. Robertson: My mother got cancer. I’ve been spending all my free time at the hospital with her, and I even had to leave work 3 (early)because she went into emergency surgery and I 4 sign some papers. I’ve been so 5 (tire), and then Morrison from accounting made 6 joke the other day about cancer victims 7 (lose) their hair and. . .Mr. Travers: Oh. . . I had no idea, Ms. Robertson.Ms. Robertson: I know my work has suffered these past few weeks, but I promise I will make up for 8 !Mr. Travers: Listen, why don’t you take a couple of days off? It’s much more important that you be with your mother 9 she is recovering.Ms. Robertson: Really, sir? Thank you so much!Mr. Travers: My pleasure. And I’ll have a10 with Morrison. That kind of talk has no place in this office!1. 【解析】from 考查介词搭配。

句意: 你经常缺席会议。

be absent from缺席。

2. 【解析】is changing 考查时态。

从fast可知: 这个公司变化很快, 表示随时的变化, 用现在进行时。

3. 【解析】earlier 考查比较级。

句意: 我甚至不得不早点下班……。

4. 【解析】must/had to 考查情态动词。

句意: 我必须去签字。

must必须; have to不得不。

5. 【解析】tired 考查非谓语动词。

表示“人”疲劳, 用动词-ed形式。

6. 【解析】a 考查冠词。

make a joke开玩笑, 是固定搭配。

7. 【解析】losing 考查非谓语动词。

victims和lose之间是主动关系, 故用现在分词形式。

8. 【解析】it 考查代词。

代指前面提到的my work。

9. 【解析】while 考查从句连词。

表示“在……期间”, 用while。

10. 【解析】word 考查固定搭配。

从后面“这种话不可以在办公室说”可知用have a word with sb. “和某人谈话”。

完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。

A very little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox. He had with him a plastic pail(桶) and a shiny, red plastic shovel(铲). In the31of creatingroads and tunnels in the sand, be32a large rock in the middle of the sandbox. The boy dug around the rock,33to move it off the dirt. At first, he wanted to carry it out of the sandbox with his hands; however, it was too heavy. Later, with much34, he pushed the rock across the sandbox by35his hands. When the boy got the rock to the36of the sandbox, he found that he couldn’t roll it up and37the little wall.38, the little boy pushed, but every time he thought he had made some39, the rock tipped(翻滚) and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy pushed and pushed, but his only40was to have the rock roll back.Finally he41tears. All this time the boy’s father watched from his living room window42the drama was unfolded. The moment the tears fell, a large43appeared across the sandbox. It was the boy’s father. Gently but44, he said,“Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had?”Defeated, the boy45back,“I did! I did!I used all the strength that I had!”“No, you didn’t. You didn’t ask me for help.” The father46down, picked up the rock and dropped it off the sandbox.Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be47? Are you discovering that you don’t have48it takes to lift them? There is someone who is willing to give us the49we need. May be, it’s sometimes a good i dea to ask others for50when we meet difficulties we can’t overcome.( ) 1.A.method B. step C. practice D. process( ) 2.A.created B. set C. discovered D. brought( ) 3.A.trying B. managing C. deciding D. competing( ) 4.A.thought B. struggle C. movement D. worry( ) 5.A.touching B. shaking C. using D. controlling( ) 6.A.bottom B. center C. edge D. front( ) 7.A.over B. down C. through D. into( ) 8.A.Doubted B. Surprised C. Pleased D. Determined( ) 9.A.attempt B. progress C. effort D. decision( ) 10 A .hope B. reward C. point D. purpose( ) 11.A.made out B. broke out C. burst into D. rushed into( ) 12.A.so B. as C. until D. before( ) 13.A.rock B. picture C. figure D. shade( ) 14.A.surprisingly B. doubtfully C kindly D. firmly( ) 15.A.shouted B. smiled C. called D. asked( ) 16.A.reached B. looked C. fell D. put( ) 17.A.pushed B. dropped C. carried D. removed( ) 18.A.who B. what C. which D. where( ) 19.A.minds B. spirits C. force D. strength( ) 20.A.help B. tips C. advice D. ideas1.D【解析】根据本句,“在小男孩在沙堆里修路和隧道的过程中。

”A项“方法”;B项“台阶”;C项“练习”;D项“过程”。

所以选择D项。

2.C【解析】根据本句:小男孩在沙堆里修路和隧道的过程中,在沙坑中间发现了一个大石头。

A项“创造”;B项“设下”;C项“发现”;D项“带来”。

所以选择C项。

3.A【解析】根据第二段“the rock tipped(翻滚) and then fell back into the sandbox.”可知小男孩用手在大石头的周围挖,尽力将大石头从沙堆推出,但是,没有成功。

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