小学,初中英语一般疑问句讲解及练习
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特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序:
1. 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:
who is singing in the room﹖
whose bike is broken﹖
2. 如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:
what class are you in﹖
What does she look like﹖
Where are you from﹖
What time does he get up every morning﹖
How do you know﹖
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
eg:Where do you do study English?
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?
eg:Why is your Mum so angry?
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
eg:What can I do for you?
注意:
1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes /no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:
Who is from Canada﹖
Helen (is).
Where's the restaurant﹖
Near the station.
Why do you like koalas﹖
Because they are cut
一般疑问句练习题
1. His father is an English teacher.
2. These cats are crying.
3. They can swim.
4. I like to read English.
5. I go to school on foot.
6. He likes English.
7. His father goes to work by bus.
8. He is crying under the tree.
9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.
10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.
11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.
12. The boy under the tree is hungry.
13. He goes to school every day.
15. I want to have a model car.
16. She wants a cup of coffee.
17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.
18. I do my homework after school.
将下列句子改成一般疑问句:
1. She is a lovely girl.
________________________________________ 2. They are Lily’s cousins.
___________________________________
3. We are classmates.
______________________________________ 4. I am a doctor.
________________________________________ 5. There is a bird in the tree.
________________________________
6. I love my parents.
_______________________________________ 7. I play computer games every night.
_________________________
8. We have a pleasant home.
__________________________________ 9. They go to church on Sunday.
______________________________ 10. They walk to school every morning. __________________________
用do does be 填空
1 _____ she know all the answers ?
Yes , she ____ . No, she _____.
2 _____ the twins often fight ?
Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t.
3 _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t.
4_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday?
Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.
5 _____ you have a new teacher?
Yes , I ______. No, I ______.
6_____ she a teacher?
Yes, she _____ . No, she _____.
7 ______ you playing ball now?
Yes, I ______. No, I ______.
8 ______ the pig like to sleep?
Yes, it ______. No, it _____.
9______ five birds flying in the sky?
Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t.
10 _____ your father smoking in the living room?
Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.
特殊疑问句练习题(一)
一、选择正确的单词填空
(who, where, when)
1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they? They are my parents.
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.
10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
二、就画线部分提问
1.He is my father.
2.They are under the tree.
3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.Superman flies in the sky.
6.I often brush my teeth in the evening
.
7.Alan likes to play with Bill.
8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.
9.The supermarket is near the school.
10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.
11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).
12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).
13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.
14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).
15.The monkey sleeps at night.
特殊疑问句练习(二)
一.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?
B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.
6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.
8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.
10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)?
B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.
13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do?
B: My mother is a policewoman.
16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).
17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
19. A: ______ is in the classroom?
The blackboard is in the classroom.
20. A: ______ ______ ______?
B: Mary is hungry.
二.连线:(Match)
1. What’s on the chair? A There is a book in the bag.
2. How is your father? B These are apples.
3. What are these? C I go to school by bus.
4. What is in the bag? D The radio is on the chair.
5. How do you go to school? E My father is fine.
6. How much is it? F I wash my face in the morning.
7. What time is it? G I have two hands.
8. When do you wash your face? H It is four o’clock.
9. How many hands do you have? I It is 5 RMB(人民币).
10.When do you have lunch? J I have lunch at noon.。