教师公开招聘考试小学英语-英美文学、跨文化交际

教师公开招聘考试小学英语-英美文学、跨文

化交际

work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR

教师公开招聘考试小学英语-英美文学、跨文化交际

一、单项选择(总题数：55，分数：100.00)

1.The Canterbury Tales , a collection of stories told by a group of pilgrims on their way to Canterbury, is an important poetic work by ______.

A.William Langland

B.Geoffrey Chaucer √

C.William Shakespeare

D.Alfred Tennyson

解析：The Canterbury Tales (《坎特伯雷故事集》)是Geoffrey Chaucer(杰弗雷·乔叟)的代表作。

2.Francis Bacon is best known for his ______.

A.essays √

B.novels

C.paintings

D.poetry

解析：弗朗西斯·培根(1561—1626)，英国散文作家、哲学家、政治家，是古典经验论的始祖。他在1624年出版的《论说文集》文笔非常优美，是值得一读的佳作。

3.John Dryden was an English ______.

A.poet and dramatist √

B.novelist

C.playwright

D.essayist

解析：考查英国文学知识。约翰·德莱顿(John Dryden)是英国古典主义最杰出的代表，是17世纪后期一位享有盛名的桂冠诗人，也是一位杰出的戏剧家。他所处的时期被称为“德莱顿”时代。

4.Robert Burns was a ______ poet.

A.English

B.Scottish √

C.Welsh

D.Irish

解析：罗伯特·彭斯是一位苏格兰诗人。他有名的抒情诗有A Red，Red Rose《一朵红红的玫瑰》和Auld Lang Syne《往昔时光》。

5."If winter comes, Call spring be far behind" is all epigrammatic line by.

A.Keats

B.Wordsworth

C.Blake

D.B. Shelley √

解析：题目问“如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗”是由哪位诗人所写。此句出自雪莱的《西风颂》，故选D。

6.The novel Oliver Twist is written by ______.

A.Charles Dickens √

B.William Shakespeare

C.Henry James

D.Henry

解析：Oliver Twist (《雾都孤儿》)是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯的著名作品。他的著名代表作还有David Copperfield (《大卫·科波菲尔》)，A Tale of Two Cities (《双城记》)，Great Expectations (《远大前程》)等。

7.The play Pygmalion later adapted to the musical comedy My Fair Lady was written by ______.

A.Charles Dickens

B.Jack London

C.Mark Twain

D.Bernard Shaw √

解析：萧伯纳的名作《皮格马利翁》(又名《卖花女》)通过描写教授如何训练一名贫苦卖花女并最终成

功被上流社会所认可的故事，抨击当时英国的腐朽保守的等级意识。后来它被改编成音乐剧《窈窕淑女》。

8.Which of the following works is NOT written by D.H. Lawrence?

A.Women in Love

B.Sons and Lovers

C.The Rainbow

D.The French Lieutenant"s Woman √

解析：The French Lieutenant"s Woman (《法国中尉的女人》)是英国小说家John Robert Fowles(约翰·罗伯特·福尔斯)的代表作之一。

9.Being a boy"s book specially written for adults, ______ is Mark Twain"s most

representative work, describing a journey down the Mississippi undertaken by Huck and Jim.

A.Innocent Abroad

B.A dventures of Huckleberry Finn √

C.Life on the Mississippi

D.The Gilded Age

解析：根据后半句“此作品描述了哈克和吉姆沿着密西西比河的旅行”可知此作品为《哈克贝利·费恩

历险记》。故选B。

10.Which writer who won the Nobel Prize was famous for his writing skills by using simple English and sentence structures?

A.William Faulkner

B.Ernest Hemingway √

C.Eugene O"Neill

D.Sinclair Lewis

解析：海明威1954年获得诺贝尔文学奖，他的写作以简洁著称。

11.In the medieval period, it is Chaucer alone who, for the first time in English literature, presented to use comprehensive ______ picture of the English society of his time and created a whole gallery of vivid ______ from all walks of life in his masterpiece The Canterbury Tales .

A.visionary; women

B.romantic; men

C.realistic; characters √

D.natural; figures

解析：

12.In literature a story in verse or prose with a double meaning is defined as ______.

A.allegory √

B.sonnet

C.blank verse

D.rhyme

解析：

13.In Sonnet 18, Shakespeare has a profound meditation on the destructive power of ______

and the eternal ______ brought forth by poetry to the one he loves.

A.death; life

B.death; love

C.time; beauty √

D.hate; love