课堂新坐标浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习专题7阅读理解类型9政经史地讲练
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训8语法填空训练2
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训8语法填空训练2训练2A(2016 -浙江省新高考基础调研卷)Researcher : Excuse me madam.Would you mind if I ask you some 1 (question) ?I n eed your help 2 (complete) a survey.Woman Of course not.Go ahead.Researcher : rd like to know your opinion about modern pop music.Woman Modern pop music ?Um...well ,I don't listen to pop music 3 watch popmusic videos.Researcher : Oh, why?Woman The music is too 4 (noise) ,and the songs are really meaningless.And just look at their hair styles ,the clothes they wear ,and the way they behave.Researcher : But,you know,young people are fond of pop music.Woman You're 5 (absolute) right.My son, who's fifteen , is a real pop music fan.He listens to it all the time at home ,and it really annoys my husband and 6 _ (I) •Researcher : Is that so?Woman Absolutely.My husband enjoys 7 (tradition) folk music and classical music.He says they make him calm and 8 (relax) , and he says he gets a headache whe n he hears moder n pop music.Researcher : Sounds funny.Woman And believe it or not , the moment my son turns on his music , my husband always dema nds he put his headpho nes 9 _______________ , and so does myson whe n his father liste nsto his.Each calls 10 other's music noise pollution , and the argument neveren ds.Hahaha...这是一段有关音乐爱好的对话。
《课堂新坐标》2017届高三英语(通用版)二轮复习第1部分专题3训练2记叙文(Ⅱ)Word版含解析
训练2 记叙文(Ⅱ)A(2016·湖南东部六校联考)I was about to open the door of my car when I saw a man approaching.The man pointed a(n) 1 at me.“Give me your purse!”“I don't have a purse,”I said.He kept coming.“Give me your purse!” He 2 the gun in my stomach.He reached over,seized my 3 and opened the trunk (汽车尾箱).He 4 me to the back of my car.I hesitated.“Get in,”he shouted,“now!” I did it,only 5 I knew exactly where the trunk release was.“Don't move; don't make a noise,”he 6 . He slammed the trunk shut.Everything went 7 .Right there in the trunk,my eyes were adjusting to the darkness.My fear started to 8 and my mind cleared.I knew whatever direction he turned,he would have to slow down.I waited for my 9 .He drove the car forward and then stopped.I heard another car honk behind.He then 10 and the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour.I couldn't tell where we were going.As soon as he slowed down,I pulled the 11 release,pushed it open and jumped out.I 12 through people's yards and tried to put distance and objects between the kidnapper and me.I ran back to my apartment complex and 13 doors.One finally opened and an older lady let me in.I 14 closed the door and locked it.While I was on with the 911 15 ,there was a knock at the door.Standing there was a hulking figure,a Daytona Beach police officer.He was in the neighborhood and 16 immediately.Officers 17 the kidnapper the next day.“You have no idea how 18 you are,”one of the officers told me.“Carjackings that developed into kidnappings19 turn out well.”I knew it wasn't luck that had saved me.It was the 20 ,both of mind and of soul.Remember chances only favor those who are prepared!本文是一篇记叙文。
《课堂新坐标》2017届高三英语(通用版)二轮复习第1部分专题6技法2引人入胜的开篇语Word版含解析
技法2| 引人入胜的开篇语常言道,好的开头是成功的一半(Well begun is half done)。
一篇英语作文的开头如果写得好,就会给阅卷老师良好的印象,吸引他继续读下去。
1.如何写好开头?开头一般来说要做到开门见山,使读者了解文章要谈什么,最好能立刻引起读者的兴趣。
下面介绍几种常见的写法:(1) 背景法——说明事件发生的时间、地点、背景等Last Monday,my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip.(2) 主题句法——提出一个观点或论据作为文章要阐明和论述的主题Old people can play an important role in our country,because they have experience,they are wiser,and they have enough time.(3) 问题法——用提出问题的方法来引出文章的内容,以吸引读者的注意力Why do we go to university?Different people have different opinions.(4) 引语法——摘录或引用某些名人的名言或常见的习语、谚语作为文章的开端There is an old English saying,“Gain time, gain life”.Then what is time?Time isa kind of thing that we can't see or touch, but we can feel it pass by.(5) 数据法——引用已经证实的某些统计数字来引起话题The fact that less than 5% of the British population graduate from universities may seem surprising,especially compared with the American percentage of over 30%.(6) 实例法——通过一个实例或现象引出话题Nowadays,people in many big cities are complaining about heavy traffic.It has seriously influenced people's daily life and the cities' economic development.2.书信的开头近几年的高考书面表达以书信为主,英语书信的特点是开门见山,用简洁的语言引出文章的主题,使读者清楚文章要说什么。
课堂新坐标浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习专题1读后续写课件ppt课件
注意确保四个一致: 1.要与原文的主题或作者的本来意图保持一致。 2.要与原文的体裁、结构、写作手法保持一致。 3.要与原文的语言特点和叙事风格保持一致。 4.主要人物的思想行为、性格特点要与原文保持一致。
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[写作要求] 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day.As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank,he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car.He tried again and again but couldn't get the car moving.Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried.Arthur stopped and asked,“It looks like you've got a problem,”Arthur said.
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It was from the bank.There had been a robbery(抢劫)! Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before.Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions.Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank.People asked each other, “What happened?” But everyone had a different answer. Arthur,still carrying the suitcase,turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.
《课堂新坐标》2017届高三英语(通用版)二轮复习第1部分专题3技法1利用上下文暗示解题Word版含解析
专题三完形填空技法1| 利用上下文暗示解题在多数空白前后的上下文中,会出现或多或少的设空依据,就是所谓的“伏笔”或“暗示”。
考生在阅读过程中会根据这些伏笔或暗示,或顺势对下文进行推测,或逆向对上文进行推导,心中往往能预判出答案,并且在阅读过程中对预判答案不断进行修正。
[例1](2016·全国乙卷)Larry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his42 .Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer,he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 rry pulled over,set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.41.A.walking B.touringC.traveling D.rushing42.A.passengers B.colleaguesC.employers D.customers43.A.Since B.AlthoughC.As D.If44.A.each B.anotherC.that D.his45.A.flames B.smokeC.water D.steam46.ed B.disabledC.removed D.abandoned47.A.got hold of B.preparedC.took charge of D.controlled解析:根据第一句话的伏笔Transport Drivers,Inc.用顺势承接法可推知Larry 是一位司机,在公路上行进(travel),把货物送到他的一个客户(customer)那里。
课堂新坐标浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习专题1读后续写课件 (2).ppt
It was from the bank.There had been a robbery(抢劫)! Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before.Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions.Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank.People asked each other, “What happened?” But everyone had a different answer. Arthur,still carrying the suitcase,turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.
【范文二】 As he was running,Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“Stop,stop!” Thinking of the way the young man had behaved,he realized the young man might be the bank robber.So Arthur ran faster and stopped a taxi.The moment he got into the taxi,he told the driver the man shouting behind was the bank thief and asked him to drive to the nearest police station.The driver followed what Arthur said and drove away.
课堂新坐标浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训19阅读理解训练5推理判断题Ⅱ
精选中小学试题、试卷、教案资料专题限时集训(十九) 阅读理解训练5 推理判断题(Ⅱ)A(2016·衡水中学模拟)Wildlife Photographer of the Year CompetitionTake part in the worldfamous Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition—open to young photographers from 4 January to 25 February 2018.For more than 50 years Wildlife Photographer of the Year has championed honest and positive wildlife photography.The competition rewardsartistic innovation (创新) and technical excellence. Ages and submissions.Open to photographers aged 17 and under.Submissions can range from animal portraiture,action or behaviour,as well as the wider habitats of wildlife,to artisticaccounts of the natural world. Rules and translation.Read the rules before entering the competition and submitting images.The competition categories and rules are translated into 12 languages.You can downloadthem as PDFs below. Awards and prizes.Handsome awards,global recognition,chances to enjoy widespread coveragein the media and online and to take centre stage at the Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards ceremony held on 24 May in the Natural History Museum building in London. Key petition closes on 25 February 2018 at 11:30 GMT.Original and highresolution (高分辨率的) files requested from 29 March until 11:30 GMT 8 April 2018.Winners will be contactedby 13 May 2018. Keep up to date with the latest Wildlife Photographer of the Year news on our blog,or findus on Twitter and Facebook.See more at:/takepart/wildlifephotographeroftheyearcompetition.这是一篇应用文。
(完整word版)2017浙江高考英语试题及答案.doc
2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是 C.1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's amusing.B. It's exciting.C. It's disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling aroundB. Studying at a school.C. Looking after aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroomB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
课堂新坐标浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习写作组合练1
精选中小学试题、试卷、教课方案资料写作组合练训练 1Ⅰ. 应用文写作( 2016·台州市六校联考)假设你是红星中学高三(1) 班学生李华,你们学校将举行一次英语沙龙活动,请你给外教Jeff写一封邀请信,邀请他给你们作主题为“西方节日”的讲座。
邀请信的内容包括:1.英语沙龙活动的详尽时间、地点和主题;2.选择该主题的原因;3.希望对方的回复。
注意: 1. 词数 80 左右;可合适增加细节,以使行文连结;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:英语沙龙English SalonDear Jeff,Yours ,Li Hua 【写作指导】本篇应用文写作要修业生写一封邀请信。
依照题目要求可知,时态应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。
通知中必然要包括所给的三个要点:一是介绍此次活动的详尽时间、地点和主题;二是讲解选择该主题的原因;三是表达出对对方的回复的希望。
内容可合适扩大,但不要逐句翻译要点。
在写作过程中,学生要注意使用一些过渡词,逻辑思路要清楚,表达要正确,最好能使用一些定语从句、状语从句或名词性从句等高级句式,这样有助于提高文章的得分品位。
【参照范文】Dear Jeff,warmly invite you to prepare a presentationfor it.Please give us a lecture about Western Holidays.The salon will be at the lecture roomfrom 9 to 11 in the morning,on Saturday,January 16th.Western holidays are becoming increasingly popular in China.Many of us are interestedin them and we want to know more about the holidays in the West.We would really appreciate your participation.We are looking forward to your reply.精选中小学试题、试卷、教课方案资料Yours ,Li Hua Ⅱ. 读后续写阅读下面短文,依照所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完满的故事。
课堂新坐标浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习专题7阅读理解类型7文化教育讲练
类型7| 文化教育(2016·天津高考·C)When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him.His parents always had him weeding the garden,carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers.But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates.He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier.Most of all, he was happier.Far happier.These are the findings of a 40year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston.The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not.“Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,”said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery.“And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”Vaillant's study followed these males in great detail.Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47.Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men's mentalhealth scores with their boyhoodactivity scores.Points were awarded for parttime jobs, housework, effort in school,and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp.Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people,five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed.The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.Working—at any age—is important.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health.They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals.The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn't everything.As Tolstoy once said,“One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.”46.What do we know about John?A.He enjoyed his career and marriage.B.He had few childhood playmates.C.He received little love from his family.D.He was envied by others in his childhood.47.Vaillant's words in Paragraph 2 serve as .A.a description of personal values and social valuesB.an analysis of how work was related to competenceC.an example for parents' expectations of their childrenD.an explanation why some boys grew into happy men48.Vaillant's team obtained their findings by .A.recording the boys' effort in schoolB.evaluating the men's mental healthC.comparing different sets of scoresD.measuring the men's problem solving ability49.What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4?A.Quick to react.B.Having a thin edge.C.Clear and definite.D.Sudden and rapid.50.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Competent adults know more about love than work.B.Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.C.Love brings more joy to people than work does.D.Independence is the key to one's success.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习Ⅱ卷强化增分练4
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习 U 卷强化增分练4训练4I.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(2016 •浙江省新高考名校信息卷)(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
close to your own home , or 3 (simple) staying at home during your vacation.ltis a comb in ati on of the words “ stay ” and "vacati on ”.According to manynews reports , these staycations are very popular amongAmerican families this year.Why? The high price of gasoli ne for cars and airpla nes has made it very expe nsive for America ns to travel 4 (compare) to past years.Whe n youcombine this with the weak American dollar, it all adds up 5 people deciding to stay close to homeduring their traditional summer vacations.Of course , some places are _6 __ (attract) to “stay at home ” than others.And if you live in a very smalltown , well , you may just want to skip your vacation and save your time up to next year! Everything is expensive nowadays , and let's face _7 _______ — a vacation just may not be in your pla n this year.You don't have to give up family fun just 8 you can't ________ get away; in stead , follow my tips for an econo mical staycati on filled with oldfavorites and new adventures!Staycations 9 (achieve) high popularity in current hard economic times in which 10 (employ) levels and gas prices are high.本文是一篇说明文。
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题7阅读理解类型6生态环保讲练
考查要点 方法技巧 1.生态环保的现状,造成的影响。
2 .生态环境被破坏的因素, 产生的后 果。
3 .保护生态环境的措施、步骤。
1. 理清文章的行文结构,把握主旨大意。
2. 抓住造成生态环境变迁的原因这一主线。
3. 领会作者所透露出的观点态度。
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题 7阅读理 解类型6生态环保讲练 经典案例分析 (2016 -北京高考・C Califor nia Con dor's Shock ing Recovery Califor nia con dor California con dors are North America's largest birds , with win gle ngth of up to 3 meters .In the 1980s , electrical lines and lead poisoning ( 铅中毒)nearly drove them to dying out.Now , electric shock training and medical treatme nt are help ing to rescue these big birds. In the late 1980s , the last few con dors were take n from the wild to be bred ( 殖).Since 1992 , there have been multiple reintroductions to the wildare now more tha n 150 flying over Califor nia and n earby Ariz ona Mexico.Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night ,they just don't see the power lines , ” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo.Their wings can bridge the gap between lines , resulting in electrocution ( 电死)if they touch two lines at once.So scientists have come up with a shocking idea.Tall poles , placed in large training areas , teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock.Before the training was introduced , 66% of set - free birds died of electrocution.This has now dropped to 18%.Lead pois oning has proved more difficult to deal with.Whe n con dors eat deadbodies of other animals containing lead , they absorb large quantities of lead.This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds , and can lead to,and there ,Utah and Baja inkid ney(肾)failure and death.So con dors with high levels of lead are sent to LosAngeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.This work is starti ng to pay off.The annual deathrate for adult con dors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.Rideout's team th inks that the California con dors' average survival time in thewild is now just un der eight years. “ Although these measures are not effectiveforever , they are vital for now,” he says. “ They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put i nto recoveri ng them. ”63. Califor nia con dors attract researchers 'in terest because they _______ .A. are active at nightB. had to be bred in the wildC. are found only in CaliforniaD. almost died out in the 1980s64. Researchers have found electrical lines are _______ .A. block ing con dors' jo urney homeB. big killers of California con dorsC. rest places for con dors at ni ghtD. used to keep con dors away65. According to Paragraph 5 __ , lead poisoning .A. makes con dors too n ervous to flyB. has little effect on con dors' kid neysC. can hardly be gotte n rid of from con dors' bloodD. makes it difficult for con dors to produce baby birds66. This passage shows that ___________ .A. the average survival time of con dors is satisfactoryB. Rideout's research interest lies in electric engineeringC. the efforts to protect con dors have brought good resultsD. researchers have found the final answers to the problem语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习Ⅱ卷强化增分练3
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习U卷强化增分练3训练3I.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016 •宁波市效实中学月考)Whenleaving school , I was pleased that my exam results meant that I could study engin eeri ng at un iversity.But I also wan ted to travel before 1 (start) my ____course.A friend of mine told me about the Schools Exploring Society , an 2 (organize) which helps students take a gap year (a year between leaving school and going to college) . It has three foreign 3 (journey) a year , taking 16 - 20-year-olds on scie nee and n ature trips .I love being outdoors , and a mountain eeri ng tripto Alaska was on offer.So I sig ned up( 报名)4 (immediate) .There was one problem , though .I had to raise a huge amount of money 5 the ________ trip.It was a big task , but I man aged to make _6 _______ . I washed cars , worked in a cafeand also 7 (sell) off some of my old books , clothes and CDs.Then as I was aboutto start out , I started worry in g.Ca n I do this? Am I fit eno ugh?Seventy of us travelled to Alaska.The first two days after our 8 (arrive)were spent in a school hall preparing our equipment and five tons of food.Then weleft for the beautiful Talkeetna Mountain.On the trip we dug paths and recognizedpla nt species.The n we climbed a mountain 9 was over 6, 000 feet high .It was tiri ng but excit ing.Looking back , a gap year was so right for me.I learned a lot about acceptingother people for what they are.We had to help each other and it made meless selfish.My gap year has also mademe 10 (much) able to concentrate than before.Now , whenever rm worried about anything, I think I did Alaska —I can do this.本文是一篇记叙文。
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题6阅读七选五模式2设空在段中讲练
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题6阅读七选五模式2设空在段中讲练1.段落主题句[考题回放](2016·全国丙卷)There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then,it's ready to serve.B.The easiest is to steam it.[思路分析]段落首句说“鱼有很多普通做法”并不是主题句,根据空格后面“如何蒸鱼”的介绍可知,空格内的句子“最简单的(方法)是蒸鱼”才是本段的主题句。
2.解释、引申、例证[考题回放](2016·全国丙卷)Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year,but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying,storing,and cooking fish isn't difficult.37.It just requires a little knowledge. This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.G.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.[思路分析]空格内的句子是对前句的进一步解释,空格前说“人人都知道吃鱼有益健康”,空格内的句子解释原因是“人们认为鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏病”。
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题6阅读七选五模式1设空在段首讲练
课堂新坐标浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题6阅读七选五模式1设空在段首讲练模式1|设空在段首1 .小标题、副标题[考题回放](2016 •全国甲卷)17Some people may think that a garde n is no more tha n pla nts , flowers , patter nsand masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (月肥料).18.Still others may simply enjoy being _______ outdoors and close to plants.However , there are a number of other reasons that might expla in why you want to garde n.One of them comes from our earliest years.A. Know why you garden[思路分析]由该空所在位置可知这是一个小标题。
由其后内容“有些人可能认为花园……,有些人关心……。
然而,还有很多其他原因……”可知本段的主题应该是A项“知道你为什么要做园艺工作”。
2. 主题句、主要观点[考题回放](2016 -北京高考)75_ For the risk-seekers , a part of the brain related to pleasure becomesactive , while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.G. Newbrain research suggests our bra ins work differe ntly whe n weface a n ervous situati on.[思路分析]由空格后句子For the risk-seekers ...while for the rest ofus ... “对于爱冒险者……而对于我们其他人……”可断定本段主题为“新的大脑研究表明,当我们面临紧张局势时,我们的大脑工作方式不同”。
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类型9| 政经史地(2015·湖北高考·C)Hilversum is a mediumsized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland,the Netherlands.Unlike most of the Netherlands,Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand.Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness.For Dutch people,Hilversum is all about textile(纺织) and media industries,and modern architecture.In history,Hilversum was largely an agricultural area.Daily life was marked by farming,sheep raising and wool production.A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum.They built themselves large villas(别墅) in the wooded surroundings of the town.One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers,currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands.They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum.But the textile boom lasted only several decades.The last factory closed in the 1960s.The change to a media economy started in 1920,when the Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek(NSF) established a radio factory in Hilversum.Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.Television gave another push to the local economy.Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands,and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.In the early 1900s,modern architects W.M.Dudok and J.Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum.These modern architectural masterpieces (杰作) are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum.Dudok alone shaped most of 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings still bear his unique characteristics.His masterpiece,Hilversum Town Hall,was built in 19281931.It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”.Actually,one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W.M.Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.59.Hilversum is different from most of the Netherlands in that .A.it has a large populationB.it is cut off from big citiesC.it has many beautiful gardensD.it is in a hilly area with sandy soil60.What was the greatest contribution of the Brenninkmeijers to Hilversum?A.Building a railway link to Amsterdam.B.Helping its textile industry to develop.C.Constructing large villas for the poor.D.Assisting its agricultural industry.61.The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of .A.a radio factory B.the media capitalC.a radio station D.a TV station62.What is known about W.M.Dudok's Hilversum Town Hall?A.It consists of approximately 75 buildings.B.It looks like an open air museum in the city.C.It is a classic example in architecture textbooks.D.It has shaped most of 20th century Hilversum.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了荷兰的城市希尔弗瑟姆,向我们展现了这个城市的地理位置、历史概况、经济文化发展状况和建筑等相关信息。
长难句解读:Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.分析:本句的主体为it still attracts travelers;Once called the Garden of Amsterdam为过去分词短语作状语;to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests为不定式短语作定语修饰travelers。
翻译:曾经被称作阿姆斯特丹的花园,它仍然吸引着骑车和步行通过周围森林的旅行者。
59.D[细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句“Unlike most of the Netherlands,Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consi sting of sand.”可知,希尔弗瑟姆区别于荷兰其他诸多城市的一点就是其处在多山地带,且土壤多是沙土,故选D项。
] 60.B[细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum.”可知,这个富有的家族经营的是纺织产业,他们的迁入促进了希尔弗瑟姆纺织业的快速发展,故选B项。
]61.A[细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句“The change to a media economy started in 1920,when ...established a radio factory...”可知,希尔弗瑟姆媒体产业的开始是以一家无线电工厂的建立为标志的,故选A项。
]62.C[推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“His masterpiece,Hilversum Town Hall was built in 19281931.It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.”可知,这个地方举世闻名,已被列入许多建筑学的教科书中,故选C项。
]A(2016·兰州市高三实战考试)Beginning with the marvelous tales of Marco Polo's travels across Eurasia to China,the Silk Road has never ceased to entrance the world.Now the ancient cities of Samarkand,Baku,Tashkent, and Bukhara, are once again firing the world's imagination.China is building the world's greatest economic development and construction project ever undertaken: the New Silk Road.The project aims at no less than a revolutionary change in the economic map of the world.It is also seen by many as the first shot in a battle between East and West for dominance (优势) in Eurasia.The ambitious vision is to resurrect(复兴) the ancient Silk Road as a modern transit,trade,and economic corridor that runs f rom Shanghai to Berlin.The “Road” will traverse China,Mongolia, Russia, Belarus,Poland and Germany,extending more than 8,000 miles,creating an economic zone that extends over onethird the circumference of the earth.The plan envisions(想象) building highspeed railroads,roads and highways,energy transmission and distribution network,and fiber optic networks(光纤网络).Cities and ports along the route will be targeted for economic development.An equally essential part of the plan is a seabased “Maritime(海上的)Silk Road (MSR)” component,as ambitious as landbased project,linking China with the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea through Central Asia and the Indian Ocean.When completed,like the ancient Silk Road,it will connect three continents: Asia, Europe, and Africa.The chain of infrastructure projects will create the world's largest economic corridor,covering a population of 4.4 billion and an economic output of $21 trillion.本文是一篇说明文。