寒假作业讲解第五天

Keep your eyes on the stars, and your feet on the ground. 志存高远，脚踏实地。
listening
LangБайду номын сангаасage points
P28: 2 倍数表达： 1.倍数 + 比较级 + than… 2.倍数 + as + adj./adv. + as… 3.倍数+ the + size / length / width / height / weight… + of…
09. When the police arrived, he had vidence already destroyed the e_________ of his guilt. 10. She a_________ dmitted that she had stolen the bicycle.
P28: 6
1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact 2. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what 3. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him. A. that B. which C. all what D. all that
for引导的原因状语从句一般不放在句子的开头,可 以表示一种猜测的原因。 Eg: I decided to stop and have lunch, for I was feel ing quite hungry.
语气由强到弱依次 because→since→as→for
15. 反意疑问句
陈述句部分：肯定； 反意疑问句：否定提问； 陈述句部分：否定； 反意疑问句：肯定提问。 Eg: He is your teacher, isn’t he? People shouldn’t drop litter on the pavements, should they? You found the key in the bedroom, didn’t you? Nothing is serious, isn’t it? There wasn’t enough time at that moment, was there?
某些特殊句型的反意疑问句：
1. 祈使句的反意疑问句： will you 或 won’t you Eg: Close the window please, will you? Don’t be late again, will you? 2. Let’s… 反意疑问句: shall we? Eg: Let’s go for a walk, shall we? Let me 或 Let us… 反意疑问句: will you? Eg: Let me have a try, will you? 3. 感叹句的反意疑问句：一律用否定式 Eg: What a clever boy, isn’t he? What a lovely day, isn’t it?
12. because / since / as / for
because的语气特别强烈,用来引导直接的、 具体的和明确的原因, 回答以“why”开头 的特殊疑问句只能用because. Eg: A: Why are you late again? B: Because the traffic is bad. He didn’t come with me because he had a l ot of things to do.
Words spelling
01. To be h______, onest I don’t feel like eating anything today. 02. He p__________ retended not to know me in that party, but in fact we knew each other very well. ensitive to cold 03. My teeth are very s________ food. rief 04. The teacher gave a b_____ introduction of herself the first time she met the students.
1. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ________ with each other. A. they had quarrelled B. they have quarrelled C. have they quarrelled D. had they quarrelled 2. At the foot of the mountain________. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village 3. I failed in the final examination last term, and only then ________ the importance of studies. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
我的公寓是他的三倍大.
My flat is three times larger than his. My flat is three times as large as his. My flat is three times the size of his.
1. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying ________ here. A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much 2. Paper produced every year is _______ the world’s production of vehicles. A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight of C. as three times as heavier as D. three times as heavier as
P28: 9
1. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. which B. where C. how D. why 2. I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 3. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?” A. that B. which C. where D. what
P31: 6 英语的倒装：全部倒装和部分倒装
全部倒装： 1. here, there, now, then, thus等副 词置于句首，谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run Eg: Here is your letter. 2. 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首， 谓语表示运动的动词 Eg: Ahead sat an old woman.
陈述句含有情态动词must分两种情况： must表示“必须”，反意疑问句为mustn’t…? / needn’t…? Eg: 1. You must go home now, needn’t you? / mustn’t you? 2. We mustn’t be late, must we? must表示推测：“一定，肯定” 时，反意疑 问句与must后面的动词呼应 Eg: 1. You must be joking, aren’t you? 2. He must be ill, isn’t he?
* 主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词 则不能完全倒装。
部分倒装：
1. 否定词开头的句子用部分倒装：never, hardly, seldom, little, few, not until, not, no, no sooner, by no means 2. not only...but also...前后连接两个句 子时，not only后的句子要用部分倒装， 但but also后的分句不用倒装 3. only加状语放在句首时的部分倒装 4. so+adj. / adv. 置于句首时，主句用部 分倒装
Q1：What does everybody do at the same time? Grow old! Q2：Who works only one day in a year but never gets fired? Santa Claus Q3：The injured dog had some difficulty going home. Every step he took, he slipped back two. However, he still managed to get home. How did he do it? He walked in the other direction