牛津英语8B全一册重点短语和句型
牛津初中英语8B知识点归纳
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It‟s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste i nto water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn‟t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化(p8)〈知识链接>change n。
变化，常用复数changes。
e.g。
Great changes have taken place since 1995。
2。
in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接>east东部→eastern东部的，west →western, north →northern3。
in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4。
turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…<知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor。
热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e。
g。
It's pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess。
6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9）〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式<知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth？⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be.根据要求进行句型转换:She used to teach history。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
精心整理牛津初中英语8Bunit1—unit6知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1.thechangestoSunshineTown 阳光镇的变化→thechangesto ……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉changen.变化，常用复数changes 。
e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesince1995.2.inthesouthernpartoftown →inthesouthernpartof …在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east 东部→eastern 东部的,west →western,north →northern3.inthepast 在过去→atpresent 现在→inthefuture 未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
或根据或Shedidn ’＝习惯，e.g.①⑵abitof 〈〉①12.thebestmodelIhaveeverseen 我曾见过的最好的模型(p17)〈知识链接〉the ＋形容词最高级＋名词单数＋sbhave/haseverdone ，某人曾做过的最…的… themostwonderfulfilm(that)hehaseverwatched 他看过的最精彩的比赛〈用法拓展〉⑴ever 通常用于疑问句中或否定句中。
e.g.①Have/Hassbeverdonesth?②Nobodyeversteppedinthiscavern.没人曾经踏进过这洞穴。
⑵eversince …自从…起到现在(用于现在完成时)，forever ＝forever 永远；永久地13.moveintothenewflats →moveinto …搬进…，moveoutof …搬出…(p18)14.lendmeabook →lendsbsth ＝lendsthtosb 把某物借给某人，是“借出”。
〈知识链接〉borrowsthfromsb 向某人借某物，是“借入”。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
精心整理牛津初中英语8Bunit1—unit6知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1.thechangestoSunshineTown阳光镇的变化→thechangesto……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉changen.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesince1995.2.inthesouthernpartoftown→inthesouthernpartof…在…的南部→south→southern或根据或＝习惯，e.g.①⑵〈〉①erofinterviewswithsomefamousfootballplayers.12.thebestmodelIhaveeverseen我曾见过的最好的模型(p17)〈知识链接〉the＋形容词最高级＋名词单数＋sbhave/haseverdone，某人曾做过的最…的…themostwonderfulfilm(that)hehaseverwatched他看过的最精彩的比赛〈用法拓展〉⑴ever通常用于疑问句中或否定句中。
e.g.①Have/Hassbeverdonesth?②Nobodyeversteppedinthiscavern.没人曾经踏进过这洞穴。
⑵eversince…自从…起到现在(用于现在完成时)，forever＝forever永远；永久地13.moveintothenewflats→moveinto…搬进…，moveoutof…搬出…(p18)14.lendmeabook→lendsbsth＝lendsthtosb把某物借给某人，是“借出”。
〈知识链接〉borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物，是“借入”。
15.arecentphoto一张近期照片，writeaboutthechangestoMoonlightTown(p21)16.atouristattraction旅游胜地→attractionn.吸引；向往的地方→attractvt.吸引→attractive有吸引力的①Ithasbecomeanewtouristattraction.②Hepburn’sbeautyandcharmattractedColette’sattention.㈡词汇解析1.常见的交通工具：bike/bicycle,bus,double-decker双层巴士,coach长途汽车,tram有轨电车,taxi,train,underground,lightrail轻轨,plane,hot-airballoon热气球,aerodone滑翔机ingadictionary:Thewordsinadictionaryareinalphabeticalorderfrom“A”to“Z”.Thishelpsusfindthewords wewantquickly.Iftwowordsstartswiththesameletter,welookatthesecondlettertodecidethealphabeticalorder.If thefirsttwolettersoftwowordsarethesame,welookatthethirdletter,andsoon.e.g.Theword“ball”comesbeforeth eword“banana”.3.century＝onehundredyears世纪；百年。
牛津初二英语8BUnit1—Unit6_知识点归纳总结
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste i nto water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津初二英语8BUnit1—Unit6-知识点归纳总结
梅花香自苦寒来牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B u n i t1—u n i t6知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern 〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste i nto water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否认式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否认式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B全一册重点短语和句型
重点短语1.过去和现在past and present2.过去做某事 used to do3.对…很了解 know …very well4.在镇子的北边 in the north of town5.在镇子的北部 in the northern part of town6.结婚(动作)get married （状态）be married7.搬到两个街区外 move two blocks away8.自从那时 since then9.变化很大 change a lot10.在这几年里 over the years11.把…变成… turn …into12.把废料倒进河里 put the waste into theriver13.意识到这个问题 realize the problem14.改善现状 improve the situation15.更干净了 much cleaner16.在某些方面 in some ways17.和之前一样频繁 as often as before18.打牌 play cards19.下中国象棋 play Chinese chess20.感觉有点孤独 feel a bit lonely21.有时 from time to time22.令人新奇的变化 the amazing changes23.他一生中 all his life 24.搬到另外一个公寓 move to another flat25.在过去的世纪里 over the past century26.往返进入镇子 travel to and from the town27.另外一个巨大的变化 another big change28.当地的人民 local people29.从…返回 return from30.出国 go abroad31.在小学 at primary school32.相互保持联系 keep in touch with each other33.主要的交流 mainly communicate34.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing/n.35.生活的变化the changes of life36.花费（时间）在某事上 spend …on37.一张…近照 a recent picture38.狭小的肮脏的街道 narrow and dirty roads39.大的开阔地 large open spaces40.在路的两边 on the side of the road41.有自己的车 have one’s own car42.到处逛逛 go around43.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life44.家乡的变化① the changes of my hometown② the changes in my hometown③ the changes in to hometown重点句子1.你也变了。
牛津英语8B知识点梳理
牛津(8B)词组、句型语法总结Unit 1 treesI、Phrases动词词组：1、be interested in2、be known as3、be in danger4、breathe pure, cool air5、communicate with sb6、keep sb alive and healthy7、know a lot about sth8、protect sb/sth from sth9、protect by sth/doing sth10、read through sth11、release sth into sth12、taste nasty13、thank sb for sth/doing sth14、warn sb/sth (not) to do sth名词词组：1、average age2、living things3、one another其她词组：as well asII、Sentence Patterns1.What good be sth?2.I suppose that+从句3.Sb be doing sth these days、Grammer现在进行时1、表示现阶段正在进行着得动作但不一定就是说话时正在进行。
常与at present（目前）、this week（本周）、these days（这几天），all the time(一直)等时间状语连用。
What lesson are you studying this week？您们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学）2、现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行得动作即就是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来得时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。
如：come（来）、go（去）、leave（离开）、arrive（到达）、start（开始）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉）Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow？您明天去天津吗？How many of you are coming to the party next week？您们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？Unit 2 WaterI、Phrases动词词组：1、pour into the sink2、sound impatient/puzzled3、add A to B4、carry sb to some place5、clean up6、drop sth into some place7、enjoy the view8、finish with sth9、pump sth into some place10、speed down the mountain11、run into the Huangpu River12、turn it off13、travel a long way名词词组：1、a water treatment works2、a sewage plant3、a thorough cleaning4、the Yangtze RiverII、Sentence Patterns1.It is + adj + for sb + to do2.It is time (for sb) to do sth3.until/till 直到not … until 直到…才4.What do you mean by sth/doing sth? Grammar：amountsA lot of/lots of/plenty of+可数名词a large amount of +不可数名词a little ,much ,a few ,many,a number of 与the number of 之间得区别Unit 3 ElectricityI、Phrases动词词组：1、be careful with sth2、be connected to sth3、buy sth in packets4、change sth into sth5、flow through a wire6、get sb sth = get sth for sb7、look adj(eg、foolish)8、make electricity9、refer to sth10、scratch one’s head11、think of名词词组：1、a light bulb2、a power station3、a packet of4、heat/movement/light/sound energy5、thin wires介词词组：1、in a way = partly2、on one’s faceII、Sentence Patterns1.Can sb do sth?May sb do sth?Sb must (not) do sth、--Must sb do sth?--Yes, sb must、/ No, sb needn’t、2.Sb believe/know/think/tell/wonder/ask + 宾语从句3.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, We will go for a picnic、He wonders if/whether it will rain tomorrow、Grammar:Modal verbs:can/could之间得区别,must/need ,may提问得回答，should,ought to疑问句及否定回答，may be /maybe之间得区别Unit 4 NewspapersI、Phrases动词词组：1、agree to do/ with sb/ on sth2、arrange to do sth3、attend a/the meeting4、be at the meeting5、be responsible for sth6、conclude the meeting7、elect sb to be + 称谓/职位/官衔8、have different ideas9、hold a meeting10、make a list of11、make a decision about sth12、ought (not) to do13、pay for sth14、publish a newspaper15、take charge of = be in charge of16、take notes17、talk over sth18、vote for sb名词词组：1、a pile of2、chief editor介词词组：in one week’s time其她词组：1、soon after2、not any more = no moreII、Sentence Patterns1.--Ought sb to do sth?--Yes, sb ought to do sth、/No, sb oughtn’t to do sth2、Sb suggest that sb (should) do sth、Sb suggest doing sth、Grammer宾语从句时态；主现从随意、主过从过去，真理永不变语序：陈述语序宾语从句语序特殊情况1、What’s wrong?/What’s the matter?/What’s your trouble?2、Which is the way to…?3、Who引导得特殊疑问句且who做主语，变为宾语从句时，其语序不变。
牛津英语8BUnit1—Unit6_知识点归纳(完整版)
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳(完整版）Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接>east东部→eastern东部的，west →western, north →northern3。
in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4。
turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn th is sentence into English。
5。
play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess。
6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7。
used to dump its wa ste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn't use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth？或Used sbto do sth？⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be.根据要求进行句型转换：She used to teach history。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津英语8B知识点大全(共22页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
. Great changes have takenplace since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn thissentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，. It’s pleasant to play cardsand Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to dosth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth或Used sb to do sth ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津初中英语8B知识点归纳
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste i nto water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8BUnit1—Unit6_知识点归纳(完整版)
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳(完整版)Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1。
the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化（p8）〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e。
g. Great changes have taken place since 1995。
2。
in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern<知识链接>east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来;将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4。
turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn th is sentence into English.5。
play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e。
g。
It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess。
6。
water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染,noise pollution噪音污染（p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its wa ste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth？或Used sbto do sth？⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全精编版
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8BUnit1—Unit6_知识点归纳(完整版)
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳(完整版)Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn th is sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its wa ste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sbto do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken placesince 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south→southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentenceinto English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cardsand Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
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Unit1 短语和句型重点短语1.过去和现在past and present2.过去做某事used to do3.对…很了解know …very well4.在镇子的北边in the north of town5.在镇子的北部in the northern part of town6.结婚(动作)get married （状态）be married7.搬到两个街区外move two blocks away8.自从那时since then9.变化很大change a lot10.在这几年里over the years11.把…变成…turn …into12.把废料倒进河里put the waste into the river13.意识到这个问题realize the problem14.改善现状improve the situation15.更干净了much cleaner16.在某些方面in some ways17.和之前一样频繁as often as before18.打牌play cards19.下中国象棋play Chinese chess20.感觉有点孤独feel a bit lonely21.有时from time to time22.令人新奇的变化the amazing changes23.他一生中all his life24.搬到另外一个公寓move to another flat 25.在过去的世纪里over the past century26.往返进入镇子travel to and from the town27.另外一个巨大的变化another big change28.当地的人民local people29.从…返回return from30.出国go abroad31.在小学at primary school32.相互保持联系keep in touch with each other33.主要的交流mainly communicate34.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing/n.35.生活的变化the changes of life36.花费（时间）在某事上spend …on37.一张…近照a recent picture38.狭小的肮脏的街道narrow and dirty roads39.大的开阔地large open spaces40.在路的两边on the side of the road41.有自己的车have one’s own car42.到处逛逛go around43.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life44.家乡的变化① the changes of my hometown② the changes in my hometown③ the changes in to hometown重点句子1.你也变了。
你过去对我是如此的友善。
You have changed too . You used to be so kind to me.2.总是有太多的人在公共汽车上，并且要花很长一段时间等下一班。
There were always too many people on the bus , and it took a long time to wait for the next one.3.现在政府已经把镇中心变成了一个新公园。
Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.4.之后，政府意识到这个问题并采取行动改善现状。
Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.5.要像以前一样频繁地见面已经变得不可能了。
It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.6.我们过去一起打牌，下中国象棋。
We used to play cards and Chinese chess together.7.过去这个镇子是什么样子的？What was the town like in the past?8.我们主要通过电邮交流。
We mainly communicate by email.9.因特网使交流更简单了。
The Internet makes communication much easier.10.快速习惯生活的变化是不容易的。
It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.11.我不得不花费比以前更多的时间在我的家庭作业上。
I have to spend more time on my homework than before.12.现在大街上干净了宽敞了，路两边有绿色的树木。
Now the streets are wide and clean ,with many green trees on both sides.13.他们过去在空余时间听收音机，但是现在大部分的家庭有电脑和因特网。
They used to listen to the radio or watch TV in their free time, but now most families have computers and the Internet.14.在过去，人们步行或骑车逛镇子，但是现在他们乘公共汽车或打的到处逛逛。
In the past, people travelled around the town on foot or by bicycle , but now they can go around by bus or taxi.牛津英语8下Unit 2 TravellingComic strip & Welcome to the unit1.去某地度假go to sp for a holiday在度假be on holiday2.我以前去过那。
I have been there before.你曾经去过北京吗？Have you ever been to Beijing?去过某地（参见笔记）have been to sp3.加入某人去做某事join sb in doing sth4.准备get ready准备（做）某事be/get ready for sth(名词) | be/get ready to do sth(动词)5.拿上包take the bag6.我正在收拾东西。
I am getting all my things.7.我认为对我来说这不是一个假期了。
I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me.我认为这不是个好主意。
I don’t think it’s a good idea.8.来自某人写的一个故事come from a story by sb9.这本书有什么特别的？What’s special about this book?Reading1.我是如此想念你。
I miss you so much.2.我来香港已经两个月了。
I have been in Hongkong for two months.3.玩得特开心have a fantastic time=enjoy oneself4.花了一整天spend the whole day5.一个室内过山车an indoor roller coaster6.高速运行move at high speed以……的速度at the speed of…加速（动词）speed- sped- sped7.全程都在尖叫大笑scream and laugh through the ride8.匆忙去餐馆hurry to a restaurant to匆忙去某地hurry to sp (动词)/ go to sp in a hurry(名词)匆忙做某事hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry=do sth hurriedly9.吃了份快餐have a quick meal10.见到一些迪士尼卡通人物meet some Disney cartoon characters11.比方说such as12.迪士尼人物的游行 a parade of Disney characters13.变得兴奋get excited对…激动不已be excited about14.下午的晚些时候later in the afternoon15.跟在他们后面跑run after them16.忍不住拍照can’t stop taking photos忍不住做某事can’t stop doing sth17.看了一场4D电影watch a 4-D film18.就像是魔术be like magic (名词)19.闻到苹果馅饼的味道smell the apple pie20.给某人买了几个钥匙扣buy a couple of key rings for sb21.在这天结束的时候at the end of the day辨析：at the end of / in the end22.看烟花watch the fireworks23.在烟花下看上去闪亮又漂亮look bright and beautiful under the fireworks24.在你待在那期间during your stay there待在家stay at home25.这个是送给你的。
Here’s one for you.Grammar1.去某地参加一个会议go to sp to attend a meeting2.在沙滩上玩play on the sand3.顺便说一下by the way4.邀请某人去野餐invite sb to go for a picnic5.电影已经开始20分钟了。
The film has been on for 20 minutes.6.游行结束好几小时了。
The parade has been over for hours.7.Kitty来香港两天了。
Kitty has been in Hongkong for two days.8.自从上周二他就离开家了。
He has been away from home since last Tuesday.9.这本书我已经借了好几天了。