牛津英语8Bunit1unit4知识点整理
新牛津英语8B unit1重要知识点
教学目标：学习本单元重要的词汇以及知识点1.past and presentpast n. ―过去‖, adj. 过去的，昔日的adv. (路)过，（经）过in the past 在过去（句中用一般过去时），in the past+一段时间（句中用现在完成时）We can‘t change the past, but we can try to forget.Peple lived a hard life in the past.In the past three years, we have planted many years.Present n. 现在，目前，礼物（=gift）at present 目前，现在People live a happy life at present.I received many birthday presents.2. ago and beforeago: “以前”以现在为起点，放在表示一段时间的词语后，只用于一般过去时before：“以前”置于句尾或表示一段时间的词语后，指从过去某一时刻算起的一段时间以前，用于现在完成时He joined the Party a moment ago.They have moved to Shanghai three years before.3.just and just nowjust:刚刚，刚才，常用于完成时态，放在助动词之后，行为动词之前just now: 刚才，常用于一般过去时，放于句尾4.You‘ve changed , Eddie.change. v.改变，变化，交换,替换change….into…..把……变成……change ……for….用……交换……Nothing will change my mind.May I change this pair of shoes for a bigger pair?n. 变化（可数名词，一般用复数），零钱（不可数名词）They are talking about he changes to the big city.Here is your change.5.You used to share food with me.Share sth. With sb. 与某人分享某物used to do sth. “过去常常”（表示过去存在但现在已经不存在的状况或习惯。
译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习
译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习Unit 1 Present and past现在完成时（1）一、现在完成时的构成现在完成时是由“助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词”构成。
助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。
它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。
过去分词是主要的谓语动词，说明句子的意义。
例句：He has already finished his homework.他已经做完作业了。
He hasn't finished his homework yet.他还没有做完作业。
---Has he finished his homework yet?他已经做完作业了吗？---Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't.是的，做完了。
/不，还没有。
二、现在完成时的用法①表曩昔发生的某一动尴尬刁难目前酿成的影响或成效。
---Would you like some bread?你想要一些面包吗？---No, thanks. I have had my breakfast.不，感谢，我曾吃过早餐了。
（对现在的影响：不饿）---Why don't you drive to your office?你为甚么不开车去办公室啊？---Because my car has broken.因为我的车坏了。
（对目前的影响：车没举措开了）①表示从过去开始一直持续到现在,也许还会继续下去的动作或状态。
He has studied English for 6 years.他已经研究英语六年了。
Mary has been busy since she came back from Hangzhou.自从从杭州回来，玛丽一直在忙。
3、常和目前完成时连用的工夫状语①用副词already和yet。
already一般用于一定句中，yet 一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。
牛津英语8B Unit1重点知识总结
8B Unit1 Past and present重要短语go to school by bike= go to school on one’s bike= ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学go to school by bus = go to school on a bus = take a bus to school 乘公交车去上学know…very well = know a lot about… 非常了解know little about… 了解很少since then从那以后turn/change... into把...变成take action to improve the situation 采取措施改善状况much cleaner干净了很多all one's life某人的一生play Chinese chess下中国象棋over the years 在这些年as often as before 像以前一样的经常realize the importance of doing sth. 意识到做某事的重要性keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系protect the environment 保护环境living conditions生活状况open spaces开阔的空地on both sides=on each/either side在两边重要句型1.past and present（1）pastn. 过去，以前in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的;n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在2.You used to share food with me.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）常与but now连用be used to do sth. 被用来做某事get/be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事My parents used to live in the countryside, but now they are used to living in the city.我父母过去住在乡下，现在已经习惯于住在城市了。
8B Unit1 知识点归纳
7. northern adj. 北方的，北部的 in the north of=in the northern part of He lives in the north of this city.=He lives in the northern part of this city.他住在这个城市的北部。 south-southern east-eastern west-western Beijing is a northern city of China. 8. marry v. 结婚 (have a wife or a husband) marry sb. She married a football player. . marry sb to sb把某人嫁给某人，e.g. He married his daughter to an actor.
The knife is used for cutting apples. be/become/get used to sth习惯于某事， be/become/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事
Tom is used to getting up early. Tom习惯于早起。
The old man isn’t used to the city life. 这个老人不习惯城市生活。
I usedn’t to swim in this river./ I didn’t use to swim in this river. 否定句
疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth?
新版牛津英语8BUnit1知识点汇总
新版牛津英语8BUnit1知识点汇总一、单词past presentjustused to sinceever northern marriedwifeblockoverturn ---into pollution factory waste realize improve situationin some ways however impossible from time to time anyway husband interviewall one’s lifeyetrecently environment transport conditionreturnlastabroadprimarykeep in touch communicate communication exactlybe/get used to narrowopen spacebeforelonely二、词组past and presentin the bowlused to dobe kind to sbover the yearsdifferent forms of transporthelp sb do sthby underground/coach/train/taxi/plane/bus at different timestake turns to talk aboutgo around the citygo to other citiesinterview to get some informationin the northern part of townin the town centrea large shopping mallin some waysmove awaythe meaning of the wordsbecause of being alonea group of buildings with streets on all sidesthe history of Sunshine Townall his lifeon my ownnarrow and dirty roadsgreen trees on both sidesenjoy a comfortable lifein some large open spaceshave their own cars三、句型1.It was in the bowl an hour ago.2.Have you seen my food?3.I’ve just eaten it.4.You have changed. You used to share my food with me.5.You used to be so kind to me.6.How did you go to school when you were a student?7.Why didn’t you take a bus?8.There were too many people on the bus, and it took a long time to wait for thenext one.9.Times have changed.10.I have lived there since I was born.11.Have you ever moved house?12.When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved to two blocks away and we’velived in this area since then.13.Has the town changed a lot over the years?14.The government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.15.Was pollution a problem then?16.There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River.17.They often put the waste into the river.ter the government realized the problem and took action to improve thesituation.19.Now the river is much clearer.20.Do you think life is better now?21.It’s really nice to have a beautiful modern town.22.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.23.We used to play cards and Chinese chess together.24.Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.25.Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.26.Tell me about your interview with Mr Chen. `27.What was the town like in the past?28.Have you seen any films recently?29.It’s about the changes in Beijing over the past century.30.Mr Li has repaired over ten bicycles since Monday.31.Do you plan to see it again?32.She went abroad with her parents.33.You were still primary school then.34.We mainly communicate by email.35.The Internet makes communication much easier.36.The new shopping mall is a good place to have fun.37.A river runs through the centre of town.38.It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.39.I have to spend more time on my homework than before.40.Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years.四、语法（现在完成时）1、基本机构主语+have/has done sth2、动词变化规则+ed finshed+d changed-y+ied carried双写+ed stopped不变come-come hurt-hurthold-held win-wonlend-lent build-builtcatch-caught keep-kept forget-forgotten tell-toldbe-been have-had fall-fallen fly-flown draw-drawn see-seenmake-made hit-hit put-put meet-met make-made sell-sold give-given write-written think-thought visit-visited live-lived repair-repaired move-moved try-tried study-studied fit-fitted plan-planned。
译林牛津8B (Unit 1~ 4)期中知识点总结总汇
8B 期中知识点总汇（Unit 1~ 4）1.I think，I know，I am afraid....后加句子为宾语从句，注意以下几点* 看到宾语从句先括号* 从句为陈述句语序* 主句是一般现在时，从句为任意时态；主句是一般过去时，从句为过去的任意时态（一般过去时，过去进行时）* 宾语从句否定前置* 宾语从句的反义疑问句的助动词取决于从句（注意否定前置的情况）I don’t think she will agree with us, _________ ?A.will sheB.won’t sheC.don’t youD.do youAll the toys in that shop are so interesting that I can’t decide _________ .A.to buy which oneB.which one I should buyC.which one to buyD. Both B and C2.pleased为人做主语，pleasant为物做主语，pleasure为名词（It’s my pleasure. = You’re welcome；With pleasure是对别人请求的回答）Don’t you think it ___________ to play cards and Chinese chess in the park?A.pleasantB.pleasedC.pleasureD.please—Could you look after my garden while I’m away? —_________ .A.With pleasureB. Hold on pleaseC. I agree with youD. That’s a good ideaThe trip to Yellow Mountain was very _________ and they were all _________ .A.pleased; pleasantB.pleasant; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasureD.pleased; pleasure I am here on________(busy), not for________(pleasure).3.make + adj. / v.原let sb do sth4.I think/find it + adj+ to do sth（简单句）I think/ find + that从句（注意主从句时态）（复合句）Don’t you think it fun ___________ (ski) with friends in winter.ed to do过去常常做某事；be used to do = be used for doing 被用来做某事；be used to doing习惯做某事Miss Zhang ___________ in Suzhou, but now she ___________ in Beijing.ed to living; used to liveB.is used to living; is used to liveed to live; is used to livingD.is used to live; is used to liveThe fridge is used _________ food and fruit.A.to storeB.to storingC.for storingD.store6.反义疑问句：前肯后否；前否后肯，当句子中有never，little，hardly，seldom时为否定；否定前缀不算否。
八年级英语下8BUnit 1—Unit 4书后NOTES 完成句子知识点分析牛津版
8BUnit 1—Unit 4书后NOTES完成句子Unit 11.现在，政府已经把镇中心变成一个公园,而且,我们还有一个大的购物城和一家剧院。
Now, the _______ _______ _______the place _______a park, and we have a large _______ mall and a _______ too.2.嗯，在某种程度上是的。
有开阔的空地和美丽的公园真好。
Well, _______ _______ _______it is. It’s _______ _______ have _______ _______ and pretty _______.3.在某种程度上我同意你的观点。
_______ ______ _______ I _______ _______you.4.他们已搬到的其他地区去了，我时不时会感觉有点孤单。
他们会回来看我，那让我很开心。
They _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in Beijing, and I _______ _______ ______________ _______ ______ ________ _______.Sometimes they _______ _______ _______ _______ me, and that _______me very _______.5.我们已经很长时间没见面了，但我们不时地通。
We _______ _______ _______ _______ for a long time, but we send s _______ _______ _______ _______.6.今天早晨我和丹尼尔的爷爷陈先生进行了一次访谈。
I _______ _______ _______ _______Daniel’s grandpa Mr Chen this morning.7.我父母已经与老师面谈过了。
牛津英语八年级下册8B知识点
8B Unit 1一掌握下面的短语和句型：(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)1.an hour ago 一个小时前（用于一般过去时）2.(1) not… any more 不再(2) want to do sth 想要干某事(3) play with 和……一起玩，玩弄3.time (1) “时代”，常用复数。
The times are different.时代不同了。
(2)“时间”，不可数名词。
短语和句型：(1) at that time 在那时；at times = from time to time有时；all the time 一直；at the same time 同时；at a time 一次；in time 及时；on time 按时；in no time 立刻，很快；once upon a time 从前(2)It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是（某人）做某事的时间了。
(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in fact 事实上2.marry 结婚，娶，嫁（1）marry sb. ＝be/get married to与……结婚（2）be /get married 结婚3.move to 搬到……4.change a lot 变化很大5.in the past 在过去6.Chinese medicine shop 中药店7.turn into （使）变成8.play cards 打牌，打扑克9.play Chinese chess 下棋10.once 从前11.take off （飞机等）起飞land （飞机等）着陆12.It is … to do sth. 做某事是……。
（不定式作主语）13.lonely （情感上）孤独的，寂寞的。
可作表语和定语。
alone （处境上）单独的（地），独立的（地）。
可作表语和状语。
上海牛津英语8BUnit1_知识点梳理--彭三彭胜娟
Unit 1 Pollution Fighters
Company Logo
Vocabulary
1.live v. 生活 adj. living adj. alive
有生命的 活着的
living things keep your whole class /us alive
Vocabulary
9.Everyone must help to fight against __________ pollution to make our earth clean. (pollute) 10.We can _________ breathe fresh oxygen with the help of trees. (breath) 11.People cut down and burn millions of trees, but they _________ replace hardly any of them. (place) 12.The factory releases _________ harmful gases into the air and pollutes the environment seriously. (harm) 13.The trees can protect themselves by producing a nasty __________. chemical (chemistry) 14.It’s not good of you to write or draw something on the __________ wooden desks. (wood) 15.I’m ________ really sorry for not knowing a lot about trees. (real) 16.Trees can _____________ communicate with each other underground. (communication)
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨]past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past（n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now 目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝ in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now bee a cultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总
牛津英语8B Unit 1 Past and present一、重点短语汇总解析1. 在碗里in the bowl 在盘子里on the plate2. 过去和现在past and present（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在；a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be presented a present at present.3. 过去常常…，曾经…(1) used to do sth，(2)used to be+ adj. (3) used to be+ n.(4) 某地曾经有什么:There used to be+n.〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth?4.(1) 习惯于做某事be used to doing sth(2)习惯于某物be used to sth.(3) 逐渐习惯于… get / become used to doing sth/ sth注意：sth. be used to do sth. = sth be used for doing sth. 某物被用来做某事(被动语态)从那以后since then〈知识链接〉since 有几个意思（1）既然（2）因为（3）自...以来（现在完成时）6. (1)搬家move house, (2)搬到Paris: move to Paris.(3)搬走move away (4) 搬入新公寓move into new flats. (区别move in 无宾语)(5) 搬出小镇move out of the town (区别：move out 无宾语)〈知识链接〉move 的名词形式movement. 本课improve 的名词形式improvement。
牛津初中英语8B-Unit1-4单元知识点复习
牛津初中英语8B Unit1单元知识点复习1. used to do sth (过去常常做某事) be used to do sth （被用来做某事）be used to doing sth (习惯于做某事)①This building is a department store now. It________a cinema.A.was used to beed to beC.is used to doinged to be②Children at the beginning of last century _______ a lot and ______ themselves greatly even without televisioned to read,enjoyinged to read,enyjoyedC.were used to reading ,enjoyD.were used to read,enjoying2.pleasant ,pleased, pleasure⑴pleasant令人高兴的，令人愉快的，作定语，用来修饰事物不能修饰人⑵pleased一般作表语，常用的结构：sb. be pleased at sth /doing sthSb. be pleased with sth, sb. be pleased that…⑶pleasure n.愉快，乐趣It’s a pleasure to do sth.do sth with pleasure①It’s _______f or me to work with her ②His voice is ________.③You have had a life of joy, and _________,and success④I’m very _______that you have decided to come.3.retrun n. Hong Kong’s return to chinav. return sth to sb.=give sth ,back to sbreturn to sp=go / come back to sp4.own adj / v. / n.①This is /his _______house (自已的)=This house is his________②他父亲有一面大镜子。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B-Unit1-4知识点整理归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit1-48B Unit1Past and present四会词组：ed to do sth.过去经常做某事2.share sth with sb与某人分享某物3.take a bus to sp/go to sp by bus乘车去某地4.ride a bike to sp/go to sp by bike骑车去某地5.in the northern part of town在镇北边6.get/be married to与某人结婚7.since then从此一直8.over the years多年以来9.turn…into…把……变成10.put the waste into the river把废物放进河里11.take action to improve the situation采取措施改善这种情况12.in some ways在某些方面13.feel a bit lonely感到有点儿寂寞14.sometimes/at times/from time to time有时15.all one’s life在某人的一生中16.over the past century在过去的一个世纪17.learn more about对…了解更多18.clean and fresh air新鲜空气19.living conditions生活条件20.railway station火车站21.return from the USA从美国归来22.at primary school在小学23.go abroad出国24.keep in touch with与某人保持联系25.much easier更加容易26.be/get used to(doing)sth习惯于(做)某事27.alone/by oneself/on one’s own单独28.on both sides of the road在路的两边rge open spaces大的开放空间30.in their free/spare time在他们的空闲时间四会句型：1.You used to share food with me!你过去经常与我分享食物！2.It took a long time to wait for the next one.要花很长时间等下一班车。
牛津英语8BUNIT1-4词组和句子
搜索信息 收发电子邮件 八小时环游世界 在…的顶部
一个贸易中心 在…的南端 幸苦工作一天后 因为…而出名 自20世纪早期以来 在…的底部 …到此为止 欢迎新年到来 进行一次在线旅行 在…东北海岸 带某人在线浏览… 问路
1.你以前用过这个吗？
2.看，这个节目一小时前就开始播出了。
3.你通常用电脑做什么？
4.举世闻名的贸易中心华尔街位于曼哈顿岛的南端。
5.看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降落下来，真令人兴奋。
6在当中心试中心公园。
7.（公园）内有几片湖水、几座小山以及一大片绿草坪，是幸苦工作一天后放松的好去处。
订票和旅馆 点餐 梦想；想象 实现某人的梦想 与…相反 不客气，乐意效劳 在日常交流中 由…组成
8.自从20世纪游世界？
10.请你演示一下如何开始这次在线旅游，行吗？
牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总
牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总Oxford English 8B Unit 1: Past and PresentKey Phrases:1.In the bowl/on the plate2.Past and presentPastNoun: The time before now。
in the pastAdjective: XXX place in the past。
in the past few yearsn: Having gone by。
walk past the post officePresentAdjective: Existing or occurring now。
presentNoun: The present time。
at present。
a present for you = a gift for youVerb: Introduce。
appear。
offer。
presentXXX sentence: XXX XXX with a present at present.ed to do something。
Used to be + adjective/noun。
There used to be + nounUsed to do something: Past XXXNegative form: Used not to do something or didn't use to do somethingn form: Did someone use to do something。
or Used someone to do something?4.Be used to doing something。
Be used to something。
Get/e used to doing something/somethingNote: XXX is used to do something = Something is used for doing something (passive voice)5.Since thenSince has several meanings: (1) Since。
牛津初中英语8BUnit1—Unit6知识点归纳
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8)〈知识〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
牛津英语8B unit1-4 知识点&语法汇总Unit 1知识点一、重点短语1. in the past few years 在过去的几年中2. at present 目前3. in the future 未来；将来4. an hour ago 一小时前5. in the bowl在碗里6. share sth. with sb.和….分享…7. be kind to sb. 对…友好8. wait for the next one 等下一辆车9. know…very well 非常了解… 10. since I was born自我出生以来11. move house 搬家12. get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚13.marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人14. since then 从那以后15. move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外16. change a lot改变许多17. over the years 在这些年期间(现在完成时)18. in the town center= in the center of the town在镇中心19. a steel factory 一家钢铁厂20. water pollution水污染air pollution空气污染noise pollution噪音污染21. put the waste into the river把废料扔进河put away 收好put on 穿上put off 推迟/延期22. realize the problem意识到问题23. take action to improve the situation 采取行动改善情况24. much cleaner 干净得多25. have a beautiful modern town拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇26.most of my old friends我的大多数老朋友27. move away 搬走28.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌，下中国象棋29. the amazing changes 令人惊奇的改变30.a group of buildings with streets on all sides街道两边全是高楼31..all one’s life 某人的一生32. repair over ten bicycles 修十多辆自行车33.the changes in Beijing北京的变化34. over the past century上个世纪期间35.learn more about更多了解关于…… 36. plan to do sth.计划做某事37. hear about/of 听说hear from sb. 收到某人来信38. clean and fresh air干净新鲜空气39.living condition居住环境40. railway station火车站41. travel to and from the town by bus乘公交进出城镇42. another big change 另一个大变化43. move into new flats搬进新的公寓move out of…搬出…44. return from the USA 从美国回来return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人45. go abroad 出国，去国外at home or abroad在国内外46. at primary school 在小学47.keep in touch with each other互相保持联络municate by email 通过电子邮件交流49.make communication much easier使沟通更容易communicate with sb.和某人保持联系50. be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于（干）某事get used to the changes of life 习惯了生活的变化51. take place发生（有目的有计划的）、举行happen发生(偶然发生)52. green hills all around 到处都是绿山53. a river runs through the centre of town 一条小河穿过镇中心54. on one’s own = by oneself = alone独自55、throw rubbish扔垃圾56、in some large open spaces 在一些大的开阔的地方57、in their free time 在他们业余时间58、travel around the town在镇里转转59、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车60.narrow and dirty roads 又窄又脏的公路61.wide and clean streets宽阔而干净的街道62.green trees on both sides两边绿树63.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒服的生活64. from time to time=at times=sometimes有时二、词汇梳理1.I've just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。
(eat-ate-eaten)just adv. 意为“刚才” 常与完成时连用。
他们刚刚到达。
e.g. They havejust arrived.注意：just now 意为“刚才”，相当于“a moment ago”通常与一般过去时连用。
我刚才去了图书馆。
e.g.I went to the library just now.ed to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，表示过去的习惯。
本身已是过去时态，没有人称和数的变化，暗含现在已不再如此。
1) 他的父母过去住在乡下。
e.g. His parents used to live in the countryside.2) Tom 过去常常早起，不是吗？ e.g. Tom used to get up early, didn't he?/ usedn't he?be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事e.g. My father is used to reading newspapers after dinner.be used to do 被用来做…… e.g. A pen is used to write with.笔是用来写的。
3.turn…into… 把…变成…Heat turns water into vapor .热使水变成蒸气。
turn on打开turn off关turn up调高turn down调低turn around转身by turns轮流地in turn依次turn in 上交It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事4.in some ways 在某种程度上in this way以这种方式on the way (to )在……的路上by the way 顺便说下no way 没门in any way 无论如何5.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.E.g 1.It is necessary for us to study English hard. 2. It is kind of you to help us.若形容词是描述行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用of sb.。
若形容词仅仅是描述事物, 用for sb.，如difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，（im）possible等。
6. feel a bit lonely from time to time 有时感到有点孤单feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤单from time to time=at times=sometimes有时a bit和a little “稍微”、“有点” ,修饰形容词、副词。
在肯定句中可以互换。
a little 直接修饰不可数名词;而a bit修饰名词时,其后须加上of,构成“a bit of+n.”结构。
例如: He knows a bit of French.a bit和a little的否定式意义正好相反。
not a bit=not at all,意为“毫不”;而not a little=very much,意为“非常”,“很”。
例如: He is not a bit tired.他一点不累。
He is not a little tired.他很累。
a few/few用在复数可数名词之前，little/a little用在不可数名词之前。
e.g.He took a few biscuits.(肯定) He took few biscuits(否定)He took a little butter.((肯定) He took little butter.(否定)7.because of being alone 因为独自一人.lonely, alone的区别：lonely作表语，表示心灵内部的孤独寂寞；lonely修饰地点时，意：“荒凉的，偏僻的”。
alone指单独、独自的意思，作表语。
如：He is alone, but he never feels lonely. 8.wayin a way 在某种程度上 e.g. In a way, you're right. 从某一点上看你是对的。
in some ways:在某种程度上;在某些方面e.g. In some ways I agree with you.在某种程度上我同意你的观点in the way挡道地on the way…. = on one’s way…在来、去或旅行的过程中She is on her way out the door. 她往户外走。
on the way home 在回家路上(home 是副词，所以省to)on the way to school 在上学路上e.g.Winter is on the way. 冬天就要来到了the way to…the key to…..the way to the post office 去邮局的路by the way 顺便说一下9. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化change n.变化，常用复数changes。