高一英语人教版必修4习题精做13 Unit 5 Theme parks Part 1 含解析
人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit 5 Theme parks习题(4)
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Theme parks 同步练习(十)单项选择1. John's father _________ out the plan of the construction.A. was involved in workingB. involved to workC. was involved to workD. involved at working2. The bridge_________ the hero.A. names afterB. is named afterC. names byD. is named by3. We _________ by playing hide-and-seek when we were children.A. amused ourselfB. amused ourselvesC. amused usD. were amused ourselves4. We should _________ our opinions_________ the facts.A. base; atB. base; onC. base; withD. base; by5. The past can_________ when we see how our ancestors dressed, worked and lived.A. come backB. come to lifeC. come alongD. back to lives6. Disneyland has exciting rides, visits to castles and chances to _________life-size cartoon figures.A. get close withB. get close toC. get closely withD. get closely to7. The company promised to provide these children _________necessary food and clothes.A. withB. ofC. byD. for8. The trip_________ us more than 20 hours.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid9. You must try some of her home-made wine. It's quite_________.A. experienceB. an experienceC. experiencesD. much experience10. A_________ is something you buy or keep to help remind yourself of a special occasion or a place you have visited.A. cardB. presentC. memoryD. souvenir11. What she has in mind is beyond _________. No one can tell what she will do next.A. imaginationB. controlC. description .D. belief12. —Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? —_________. I've to finish my paper.A. I couldn't agree moreB. I'm afraid notC. I believe notD. I think so13. The man insisted _________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. in findingD. on finding14. The Foreign Minister said_________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.A. it isB. this isC. that isD. there is15. _________ straight on and you' 11 see the park. You won't miss it.A. If you goB. GoingC. GoD. When going二、完形填空During recent years we have heard much about race : how this race does certain things and that race believes certain things and so on. Yet, the 16 phenomenon of race consists of a few surface indications.We judge race usually 17 the colouring of the skin: a white race, a brown race, ayellow race and a black race. But 18 you were to remove the skin you could not 19 anything about the race to which the individual belonged. There is 20 in physical structure—the brain or the internal organs to 21 a difference.There are four types of blood. 22 types are found in every race, and no type is distinct to any race. Human brains are the 23 . No scientists could examine a brain and tell you the race to which the individual belonged. Brains will 24 in size, but this occurs within every race. 25 does size have anything to do with intelligence. The largest brain 26 examined belonged to a person of weak 27 . On the other hand, some of our most distinguished people have had 28 brains.Mental tests which are reasonably 29 show no differences in intelligence between races. High and low test results both can be recorded by different members of any race. 30 equal educational advantages, there will be no difference in average standings, either on account of race or geographical location.Individuals of every race 31 civilization to go backward or forward. Training and education can change the response of a group of people, 32 enable them to behave in a 33 way.The behavior and ideals of people change according to circumstances, but they can always go back or go on to something new 34 is better and higher than anything 35 the past.16. A. complete B. full C. total D. whole17. A. in B. from C. at D. on18. A. since B. if C. as D. while19. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. mention20. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything21. A. display B. indicate C. demonstrate D. appear22. A. All B. Most C. No D. Some23. A. same B. identical C. similar D. alike24. A. remain B. increase C. decrease D. vary25. A. Only B. Or C. Nor D. So26. A. ever B. then C. never D. once27. A. health B. body C. mind D. thought28. A. big B. small C. minor D. major29. A. true B. exact C. certain D. accurate30. A. Provided B. Concerning C. Given D. Following31. A. make B. cause C. move D. turn32. A. and B. but C. though D. so33. A. ordinary B. peculiar C. usual D. common34. A. that B. what C. whichever D. whatever35. A. for B. to C. within D. in三、阅读理解AWhen a consumer(消费者) finds that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present the warranty(保单), or any other records that might help, at the store of buying. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain (投诉) directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually in the consumer's favour, taking it as true that he or she has a just right.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coining out of the right one is unclear" is better that "This stereo(立体音响) does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result, the consumer can go a step further. He or she can threaten(恐吓) to take the seller to the court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumers' right.36. When a consumer finds what he bought has a fault in it, he should first_________.A. complain personally to the managerB. show something provable in written form to the storeC. threaten to take the matter to courtD. write a firm letter of complaint to the store37. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it's better to complain to_________.A. a shop assistantB. the producerC. a public organizationD. the store manager38. The most effective complaint about what was bought can be made by_________.A. showing the fault of it to the producerB. saying firmly it is of poor qualityC. asking politely to change itD. explaining exactly what is wrong with it39. The passage tells us_________.A. how to make the complaint have a good effectB. how to settle a consumer's complaintC. how to avoid buying something wrongD. how to deal with complaints from consumersBThe "standard of living" of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country's standard of living, therefore, depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. "Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy "goods" such as food and clothing and "service" such as transport and entertainment.A country's capability to produce wealth depends upon many factors, many of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a country's natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply and so on. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things, and some regions possess none of them. USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she had vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is varied. The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.Next to the natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well off as USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external wars, and for this and other reasons was unable to develop her resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and freedom from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered. Another important factor is the technical efficiency of country's people. Old countries that have, through many centuries, trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled. Wealth also produces wealth. As country becomes wealthier, its people have a large machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their working day.40. The theme of the passage is_________.A. to discuss the full meaning of a country's wealthB. to discuss the best way to produce wealthC. to discuss the best way to use the wealth of a countryD. to discuss the best way to raise the standard of living41. "Wealth" in the second paragraph refers to____________A. mineralsB. water supplyC. fertile soilD. all of the above42. The favorable condition for a country to develop is ____________A. the technical efficiency of a country's peopleB. political stabilityC. freedom from disturbance and warsD. all of the above43. Which of the following best expressed the meaning of "sound" in the third paragraph?___________A. Noises.B. Loud.C. Healthy.D. Firm and strong.CDecision-thinking is not unlike poker—it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think. The mental process (过程) is similar. Naturally, this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are, by any standards, good thinkers.The great mathematician John V on Neumann was one of the founders of game theory. In particular, he showed that all games fall into two classes: there are what he called games of perfect information, games like chess where the players can't hide anything or play tricks: they don't win by chance, but by means of logic and skills. Then there are games of imperfect information, like poker, in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another.One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information. Quite the reverse. Business, politics, life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information. Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors (因素) which would even puzzle (困惑) best poker players. But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance, and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess, not poker.44. The subject discussed in this text is_________.A. the process of reaching decisionsB. the difference between poker and chessC. the secret of making good business plansD. the value of information in winning games45. An important factor in a game of imperfect information is_________.A. rulesB. luckC. timeD. ideas46. Which of the following can be used in place of "Quite the reverse"?A. Quite right.B. True enough.C. Most unlikely.D. Just the opposite.47. In the writer's opinion, when making business decisions one should_________.A. put perfect information before imperfect informationB. accept the existence of unknown factorsC. regard business as a game of chessD. mix known and unknown factorsDOlaf Stapledon wrote a book called First and Last Men , in which he looked millions of years ahead. He told of different men and of strange civilizations ( 文明) , broken up by long "dark ages in between. In his view, what is called the present time is no more than a moment in human history and we are just the First Men. In 2,000 million years from now there will be the Eighteenth or Last Men.However, most of our ideas about the future are really very shortsighted. Perhaps we can see some possibilities for the next fifty years. But the next hundred? The next thousand? The next million? That's much more difficult.When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago, how could they even begin to picture modern life? Yet to men of 50,000 years from now, we may seem as primitive (原始的) in our ideas as the Stone-Age hunters do to us. Perhaps they will spend their days gollocking to make new spundels, or struggling with their ballalators through the cribe. These words, which I have just made up, have to stand for things and ideas that we simply can't think of.So why bother even to try imagining life far in the future? Here are two reasons. First, unless we remember how short our own lives are compared with the whole human history, we are likely to think our own interests are much more important than they really are. If we make the earth a poor place to live on because we are careless or greedy (贪婪的) or quarrelsome, our grandchildren will not bother to think of excuses for us.Second, by trying to escape from present interests and imagine life far in the future, we may arrive at quite fresh ideas that we can use ourselves. For example, if we imagine that in the future men may give up farming, we can think of trying it now. So set your imagination free when you think about the future.48. A particular mention made of Stapledon's book in the opening paragraph_________.A. serves as a description of human historyB. serves as an introduction to the discussionC. shows a disagreement of viewsD. shows the popularity of the book49. The text discusses men and women 50,000 years ago and 50,000 years from now in order to show that_________.A. human history is extremely longB. life has changed a great dealC. it is useless to plan for the next 50 yearsD. it is difficult to tell what will happen in the future50. Spundels and ballalators are used in the text to refer to_________.A. tools used in farmingB. ideas about modern lifeC. unknown things in the futureD. hunting skills in the Stone Age51. According to the writer of the text, imagining the future will_________.A. serve the interests of the present and future generationsB. enable us to better understand human historyC. help us to improve farmingD. make life worth livingEShopping for clothes is the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, sight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else. He offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute directly, he does so with skill:" I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the colour you mentioned. Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in theopposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the look-out for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious(费力的) process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.52. When a man is buying clothes,_________.A. he buys cheap things, regardless of qualityB. he chooses things that others recommendC. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right thingsD. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too expensive53. What does a man do when he cannot get exactly what he wants?_________A. He buys similar things of the colour he wants.B. He usually does not buy anything.C. He tries on some other things, but never buys anything.D. So long as the size is right, he buys the thing.54. In commerce a good salesman is one who____________A. treats his customers kindlyB. always has in stock just what customers wantC. does not waste his time on difficult customersD. sells something a customer does not particularly want55. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?A. The fact that men do not try clothes on in a shop.B. Women bargain for their clothes, but men do not.C. Women stand up to shop, but men sit down.D. The time they take over buying clothes.四、短文改错The zoo had big baskets for rubbish, there people 56.________ could throw their waste things. A Saturday afternoon, 57. _________ Mr Brown was walking near the cage where lions and 58. _________ tigers kept. Usually, there were a lot of people around 59._________ on Saturday afternoon, but that day there is nobody there. 60. _________ Mr. Brown was surprised, but he was even much surprised 61. _______ when he saw a crowd around the rubbish basket nearby. 62._________He went towards the crowd. Most of whom were children. 63. _________ He looked at their heads and saw a little mouse 64. ________ run about among the pieces of paper in the basket. 65. _________ 五、书面表达66．根据下面内容提示，写一封英文短信。
高一人教版英语必修四课时作业：Unit 5 Theme parks(5)
Theme parks 课时作业(五)阅读理解AAmericans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of in life;: death and taxes. Many people feel that the United States has the worst taxes in the world.Taxes are the money that people pay to support their government. There are generally three levels of government in the United States: federal, state, and city; therefore, there are three types of taxes.Salaried people who earn more than four to five thousand per year must pay a certain part of their salaries to the federal government. The percentage varies for different people. It depends on the salaries. The federal government has a two-level income tax: that is, 15 or 28 percent. $ 17,850 is the cut off. The tax rate is 15 percent below $ 17,850 and 28 percent above.The second tax is for the state government. New York, California, or any of the other forty-eight states. Some states have an income tax similar to that of the federal government. Of course, the percentage for the state tax is lower. Other states have a sales tax, which is a percentage charged to any item which people buy in the state. Some states use income tax and sales tax to raise their revenues(总收入).The third tax is for the city. This tax comes in two forms: property tax ( residents who own a home have to pay taxes on it) and excise tax, which is collected on vehicles in a city. The cities use this money for education, police, public works, etc.Since Americans pay such high taxes, they often feel that they are working one day each week just to pay their taxes. People always complain about taxes. They often say that the government misuses their tax dollars. They all believe that taxes are too high in this country.1. In the United States, taxes are collected to provide revenues for_________.A. the federal governmentB. the state governmentC. the city governmentD. the three levels of government2. How much money does an American earning $ 40,000 per year pay to the federal government as income tax according to the passage?A. 28% of this income.B. 15% of this income.C. $17,850.D. $ 5,000.3. What happens to buyers when a sales tax is collected?A. They have to pay more than what the item costs.B. They can pay less than what the item costs.C. They have to pay exactly what the item costs.D. They will all give up buying the item.4. What tax does an American have to pay to the city if he owns a car?A. Property tax.B. Excise tax.C. Income tax.D. Sales tax.5. After reading the passage, we might feel that Americans seem to be_________.A. satisfied with their taxesB. proud of their taxesC. unhappy about their taxesD. very angry at their taxesBWash every clay and you 11 die young, my son! People often said those words; long ago, of course. Napoleon's wife had new clothes every month, instead of a bath. ("It's quicker, "she always said.) Rich people did not often have a bath. They washed their hands and faces, but not their bodies. Many poor people did not wash at all. A young man once said to a doctor, "Soap and water have never touched my body. "(And the doctor answered, "That' s true. I know...")Why didn't people wash in those days long ago?Well, they did not have water in their houses. They carried water from rivers or from holes in the ground. Towns people bought it from a water-carrier. Sometimes it was expensive; and soap was always expensive. They drank water, of course; and so they were clean inside. They did not think about the outside! And this is true; they just did not like a bath.Modem life is different. We use a lot of soap and water. And we are all quite clean. However, a few people use too much soap; and they often get ill. Who are these people?Many young women work as hairdressers. They wash and then "dress' other women 's hair. That is their job, and they like it. Young hairdressers sometimes wash dirty heads on a busy day! Their hands are soapy for seven or eight hours; and that is not a good thing. A young hairdresser' s hands are often red and ugly; and she must then go to a doctor.6. Long ago, people_________.A. often died youngB. did not often have a bathC. washed every dayD. washed every day and died young7. The doctor answered that_________.A. he knew the young man was dirtyB. it was true that the young man was illC. soap and water were not good for his illnessD. he knew the young man never washed his body8. People didn't wash in those days becauseA. they had no water in their housesB. they had to buy water from a water-carrier and it was expensiveC. soap was expensive, tooD. all of the above9. People in those days_________.A. didn't think about the outside of their housesB. only thought about the inside of their housesC. didn't like to wash their bodies at allD. only liked to wash their hands and faces10. Who are the people that use too much soap in modern life?_________A. Hairdressers.B. Many young women.C. People whose hands are red and ugly.D. People whose hands are soapy.CEARTH WEEK—A DIARY OF THE PLANETEnduring StormsSeveral more rounds of severe storms, tornadoes and flash flooding struck many parts of the American Midwest and Northeast as bad weather continued across the US for a second month.Monsoon StormsA south-west monsoon has caused havoc in parts of Sri Lanka. Government meteorologists said that unexpected monsoonal winds blew directly across the country from the Southern Hemisphere at about 100 km/h, producing several rounds of stormy weather. Nearly 250 houses in the capital Colombo were damaged.Mt. Etna EruptsSicily's Mount Etna volcano erupted shortly after midnight on July 1, shooting "bombs" of lava nearly 1.5 metres in diameter on the eastern side of the mountain. The 30-minute eruption could be seen for several miles, but did not threaten any nearby villages.HurricaneHurricane Blas lost strength as it moved over cooler waters in the Pacific Ocean to the west of Mexico. Blas formed off southwest Mexico during the previous week, but squalls on the outer fringes of the storm lashed western Michoacan State, killing four people when their wood and cardboard home collapsed.Monkey RepellentAfter years of unsuccessful attempts to keep crop-eating monkeys out of Japanese fields, a Tokyo research team believes that it may have finally found a way to prevent the damage caused by the monkeys. Animal raids on crops were successfully prevented by shooting chilli powder into the air, irritating the eyes and noses of monkeys that passed in front of carefully-placed warning sensors. "We've tried...all kinds of preventive measures, but the monkeys are smart enough to outwit the tricks, said Toshiaki Wada, Director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station in western Tokyo.11. The monsoon in Sri Lanka_________.A. was of average strengthB. destroyed more property than previous monsoonsC. was not typical for that time of the yearD. affected only the outer areas of the nation12. What aspect of Hurricane Blas does the map show?A. Height.B. Strength.C. Speed.D. Direction.13. According to the information, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The eruption of Mt. Etna lasted thirty days.B. Hurricane Blas was formed off the coast of Italy.C. The American Midwest had fine weather throughout July 1998.D. The eruption of Mt. Etna did not destroy local villages.14. According to the information, the monkeys in the Japanese fields_________.A. destroy cropsB. kill unsuspecting humansC. spread eye diseases to humansD. stop farmers from working15. Toshiaki Wada, Director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station, would describe the monkeys asA. cleverB. happyC. harmlessD. affectionateDAustralia, the last continent, was discovered by ships belonging to some European nations in the seventeenth century, these nations were less interested in changing it into a colony(殖民地) than in exploring(勘探) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who set up the settlements (新拓展地) in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich in soil. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. Settlements of the western part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, these are some striking differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as the people there in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other main differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.16. Who turned Australia into a colony?A. Britain.B. Several European countries.C. The United States of America.D. None of the above.17. In the early history of America and Australia, both colonies developed towards the west firstly for the reason that_________.A. the population was increasing rapidly in the eastB. the English thought there might be richer land thereC. gold was discovered thereD. fewer people lived there18. In the early 1920s_________.A. Australia had one fifteenth as many people as sheepB. there were more sheep in Australia than in the United StatesC. the population in Australia was greater than that of the United StatesD. the United States had twice as many sheep as people19. Australia, unlike the United States,_________.A. won its independence by peaceful meansB. did not discover gold until late 1840sC. was the last and biggest continent to be discoveredD. was not rich in gold in its western part20. The last sentence in the last paragraph "... Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world' means_________.A. the United States and Australia do not have any main differencesB. the United States and Australia have much more in common than they have with other countriesC. the United States and Australia have nothing in common with the rest of the worldD. in common with the rest of the world, the United States and Australia have a lot of differences。
人教版高中英语必修四课时作业：Unit 5 Theme parks Section Ⅲ含答案
Unit 5 Section ⅢLearning about Language& Using Language课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Only a minority (minor) of the children are fond of doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games.2．Though they have been in touch by WeChat, they have never met face to face before.3．Only by improving education and high technology can a country become an advanced (advance) one.4．Her admission (admit) to Tsinghua University delighted her parents a lot.5．Several minutes later, the boy came to life.6．Not only Tom but also his classmates are (be) coming to visit museums.7．Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children took a trip to America and visited the Disneyland this summer.8．How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?9．My cousin sent me some famous novels, together with some souvenirs.10．They live within easy reach of the jungle.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The dog came close to be killed by a car.be→being 2．To our disappointment, only a minority of people is in support of our plan to build a new bridge.is→are 3．Not only they study hard, but also they are clever.第一个they前加do 4．He was down at the mouth all evening, but as soon as his girlfriend came in he came to lives.lives→life 5．You should make a careful plan on advance.on→in Ⅲ.阅读理解AMillions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”，as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “TraditionsⅠ”. Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “TraditionsⅠ”，the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体的) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds? ... We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”Even Disney's managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for hisfifty years of success ... I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of peop le on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit 5 Theme parks Grammar(含答案)
高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks第3课时Grammar --- Word Formation基础练习构词法的类型一: 拆分下列单词International= ________+_________telephone=________+___________Mankind= ________+__________broadband= ________+___________Hi- tech= _________+_________IT=_________+______________二: 总结构词法的类型:_____________________________实战演练一: 画出下列词中的前缀和后缀,并在词后括号中写出该词词性:International () disappearance() interaction() freedom()disagreement() transportation() illogical()farming()unexpected () dishonesty () unforgettable () bloody()unsuccessful() strengthen() replacement () successfully()friendship() assistant() popularity() anxious()classical () enlarge()scientist( ) farmer( )二: 结合上面练习,归纳拓展出不同词性常跟哪些词缀连用:名词词缀:____________________________________________________________________形容词词缀:__________________________________________ __________________________副词词缀:__________________________________________ __________________________动词词缀:__________________________________________ __________________________三:下面动词是加-ion还是-ation呢?construct express celebrate combineconnect invent communicate admireattract product educate examineact protect graduate transportcollect suggestpollute exploredirect impress contribute imagine四: 请给下列名词加合适的后缀:-ant - ess -er-or -ist -ianassis politicsemploy sellvisit princedesign travelact drivedive winwrite history explore worksing musicfarm comedydance scienceforeign librarypaint playteach managepiano cleanlead officecycle printspeak ownjournal directinvent performconduct inspectserve translate五: 给下列单词加合适的否定前缀:appear ability agreement capable convenient lucky correct fair usual mature expected willing smoker happy logical legal regular responsible familiar fold possible polite believable satisfiedDis-____________________________________________________________________In-(im-, ir-,il-)____________________________________________________________________Non-________________________________________________________________Un-_________________________________________________________________六 : 根据所给前后缀含义选出所给单词英文含义Mis- = wrongex-= formerinter-= betweensub-= underUnder-= belowover-= too muchdis- = not-marine= seaa. not likeb. work too muchc. acting or having an effect on each otherd. put in the wrong placee. a ship that can travel underwaterg. former Presidentf. below the surface of the earth1. ____ submarine2. ____ underground3. ____ overwork4. ____ interactive5. ____ misplace6. ____ dislike7. ____ ex-President七. 猜测下列单词汉意:1. __________ Mum told me not to misbehave at mygrandparents’ house.2.__________The Chinese subtitles at the bottom of the screen help us understand films better.3.__________All your luggage will be transported to the destination by train.4.__________In many cases, the words “story” and “novel” are interchangeable.5. __________People like to take the subway because it is faster than buses and cheaper than taxis.6. __________He looks very tired because he has been working overtime all week.7. __________People will think you are mad if you walk in public in your underpants.八. 组合单词与词缀填空:1. Her talent is ______________,which is why many people admire her.2. The teacher asked her to_____________ technology, suchhave ___________ me. I didn’t meanUniversity, said she would return to China after graduation.3.He is a good swimmer and he can stay ___________ fora long time.反馈检测一: 单项选择1.Two __________ and three __________ attend the meeting.A. Englishmans; GermenB. Englishmen; GermenC. Englishmen; GermansD. Englishmans; Germans2. In Britain ________ are all painted red.A. letter boxesB. letters boxesC. letter boxD. letters box3. He found a lot of _______ were ________.A. passers-by; grown-upsB. passer-bys; growns-upC. passer-bys; grown-upsD. passers-by; growns-up4. She is the only one among the _______ writers who_______ stories for children.A. woman; writesB. women; writeC. women; writesD. woman; write5. My sister has two ________.A. tooth-brushesB. tooth-brushC. teeth-brushesD. teeth-brush6. We have two ________ in our town and a new chemical_______ is to open soon.A. iron works; worksB. iron works; workC. iron work; worksD. iron work; work7. She broke a ________ while washing up.A. glass wineB. wine glassC. glass of wineD. glass for wine8. _________ of the students in our class are from thenorth.A. Two- ninethB. Two- nineC. Two- ninthsD. Two- nineths9. I have to write a _________ composition every otherweek.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousands-wordC. two-thousand-wordsD. two-thousands-words10. Many students signed up for the ______ race in thesports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-metre-longB. 800-metres-longC. 800 metre longD. 800 metres long二. 用单词的适当形式填空:1. Annie Sullivan was a lively young woman with__________(耐心)and imagination.2. Mike’s family used to live in a __________(欧洲的) country.3. I think you can sit on this newly bought chair veryc__________.4. Don’t be frightened by the television camera, Just speak_________.(自然地)5. They quarreled once, but they were quite___________(友好) now.6. Wang Ying’s father is a famous ______(音乐家), and heteaches music in Central Music College.7. Will it be ________(方便) for you to start work tomorrow?8. After these days’climbing, they reached the top of the mountain __________(成功地).9. He wants to come but he’s ________(不能) to.10. Do you know about the ________(非洲) history11. I want to be an _______(工程师), when I grow up.12. We have a great ________ (钦佩) for the people’s heroes.13. There will be an _________(展览) next week in our city.14. Mr. Li studied law at college and became a___________(律师) after graduation.15. Madame Curie made an __________(重要的) discovery.16. Poets often use their _________ (想象力) to write poems17. He offered his ________(祝贺) on our victory.18. On our _________(毕业) from college, he entered thegovernment office.19. The islands were ________(发现) by an English ArmyCaptain20. I was ________ (震惊) at his conduct.21. His job is to do ______(科学)research.22. He has made several _______(发现)in science.23. Her health is _________ (逐渐)improving.24. Hard work leads to success and f________ lies inlaziness.25. Water was found at a ________(深度) of 25 feet.第3课时:基础练习：词的构成方法:一: 拆分单词:International= inter +nationaltelephone= tele + phoneMankind= man +kindbroadband= broad +bandHi-tech= High + technologyIT= information + technology二: 构词法的类型主要有:合成法,转化法,派生法实战演练：一. 画出下列词中的前缀和后缀,并在词后括号中写出该词词性:international(adj.) disappearance(n.)interaction(n.) freedom(n.)disagreement(n.) transportation(n.)illogical(adj.) farming(n.)unexpected (adj.) dishonesty (n.) unforgettable (adj.) bloody(n.)unsuccessful(adj.) strengthen(v.) replacement(n.) successfully(adv.)friendship(n.) assistant(n.) popularity(n.) anxious(adj.)classical (adj.) enlarge(v.) scientist(n. ) farmer(n. )二.结合上面练习,归纳拓展出不同词性常跟哪些词缀连用:名词词缀: -er -dom -hood - ing -ship -ance -ment-tion -ty -ant -ee -ness形容词词缀: - cal -ic -ful -ous -able -ed -ish-less副词词缀: -ly-ward动词词缀: -en -ize三. 下面动词是加-ion还是-ation呢?construction expressioncelebration combinationconnection inventioncommunication admirationattraction production education examinationaction protection graduation transportationcollection suggestion pollution explorationdirection impression contribution imagination四. 请给下列名词加合适的后缀:-ant - ess -er-or -ist -ianAssisant politician employersellerVisitor princess designertravellerActor driverdiver winnerWriter historian explorerworkersinger musicianfarmer comedistdancer scientist foreignerlibrarianpainter playerteacher managerpianist cleanerleader officercyclist printerspeaker ownerjournalist director inventor performerconductor inspectorservant translator五. 给下列单词加合适的否定前缀:Dis- : disappear disability disagreement dissatisfiedIn-(im-, ir-, il-):incapable inconvenient incorrect immatureillogical illegal irregular irresponsible impossibleimpoliteNon-: non-smokerUn- : unlucky unfair unusual unexpected unwilling unhappy unfamiliar unfold unbelievable六. 根据所给前后缀含义连线1. e2. f3. b4.c5. d6. a7. g七. 猜测下列单词词义:1. 举止不当2. 字幕3. 运输4. 可互换的5. 地铁6. 超时工作 7. 内裤八. 组合单词填空:1. extraordinary2. retell3. tele-communication4. misunderstood5. overseas6. underwater反馈检测：一、单项选择:1-5: CAACA 6-10:ABCAA二、用单词的适当形式填空:1. patience2. European3. comfortable4. naturally5. friendly6. musician7. convenient8. successfully9. unable 10. African 11. engineer 12. admiration 13. exhibition 14. lawyer 15. important 16. imagination 17.congratulations 18. graduation 19. discovered20.shocked 21. scientific 22.discoveries 23. gradually 24. failure 25. depth。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 5 Theme parks.doc
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 5 Theme parksI. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I’ll be home late tonight, Daddy!—________, I’ll be waiting for you.A. No matter how you are lateB. However late you areC. However you are lateD. No matter how late are you2. —I’ve been in China for over ten years.—________ you are so fluent in Chinese.A. No doubtB. No wonderC. No problemD. No way3. —Where shall we have the meeting this afternoon?—It has been ________ that we’ll have it in Room 108.A. solvedB. settledC. selectedD. served4. —How do you like the film we watched last night?—It’s wonderful. The ________ song sounds good, too.A. titleB. topicC. nameD. theme5. With a lot of debts not paid off, George Smith’s request of ________ money has been turned down.A. askingB. advancingC. admittingD. adopting6. ________ his father, Tony Blain is humorous and easygoing.A. UnlikeB. DislikeC. LikelyD. Likeness7. ________ is the cause for his failure in the exams.A. CarelessB. CarefulC. CarelessnessD. Care8. Mr Black is such a ________ man that he is always ready to help others.A. warm-heartedB. easy-goingC. out-standingD. cold-blooded9. Disneyland in California has always been a tourist ________.A. attractB. attractiveC. attractionD. attracting10. —The time of the meeting is ________.—That’s to say, we’ll have to get up early to be on time.A. unbelievableB. unchangeableC. unbreakableD. unbridgeableII. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
高一英语必修四Unit 5 Theme parks练习
高一英语必修四Unit 5 Theme parks练习1.Can you lend me ________ dictionary ______ was used yesterday?A. such; whichB.same, asC. such a; thatD.the same;as2.----I’d like to go to the movie with you, Dad.----Sorry, my son, but onlt the grown-ups are ________ in to the cinema.A. requiredB. intended C supposed D. admitted3.----I stood in the middle of the room,staring at the toys, and in my imagination, the toys________.A. were close to lifeB.came to lifeC. brought back to lifeD. got close to life4._______ is known to all, China will be an_____ and powerful country in 30 years’ time.A. This ;advancedB.That; advancedC.As ; advancedD. It ; advanced5._______ their arms, the soldiers marched away.A. To swingB.SwingingC. SwingD.Swung6. This album is ________ as it was the only one ever signed by the famous player.A. unusualB. rareC. uniqueD. special7. The early _______ of Australia lived on the east coast of the continent.A. performersB. settlersC. translatorsD. drivers8. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _______ drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.A. scene Binterest C. attraction D. view9. A lot of small countries like Singapore depends on ________ because of their beautiful scenes.A tourism B. industry C.market D. agriculture10. （09辽宁卷）—Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here?—Yes, __________.A you couldB go aheadC I doD my pleasure11. We should try our best to _______ the cultural relics.A.reserveB. preserveC. defendD. keep12.（08山东卷）Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ____ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填；theC. the; theD. the; a13. He is _________ his novels than his poems.A. well-known forB.better-known asC. better-known forD. well-known as14. Don’t stand ______ me.There is a terrible smell from you.A.close withB. close toC. closely toD. closely with15. (07上海春季) _______ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.A. However the weather is likeB. However is the weather likeC. Whatever is the weather likeD. Whatever the weather is like第二节完形填空Chinese people think a lot about food. 16 a matter of fact, I think that they’re sometimes obsessed(痴迷)with it. My first practice of this aspect of Chinese culture came at a banquet(宴会)during a trip to Beijing in 1998. I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have 17 how fabulous (丰盛的) a real Chinese banquet could be. The first six or seven dishes seemed to 18_ the table, with plate 19 _balanced one on top of another. I thought this vast 20_ of food was the total number of dishes to be served, and I started eating 21 . Everyone else just 22_a bit of each dish and then put their chopsticks down, continuing to 23_. “They can’t have very big appetites,” I thought.To my 24_, more dishes arrived , plus soups, side dishes, and desserts. There was enough to feed a whole army. No 25 my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish; they knew 26_was still to come. But I was already so 27 that I could only wait as the banquet 28__.Another aspect of “food culture” is that the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animal—much to the horror of many westerners. Stomach, ears, tongue, tail, hoof and lungs are all 29 to end up on the dinner table in front of you. The first time I saw a three-year-old kid 30_ chewing a chicken’s head, I had bad dreams for weeks.These days I enjoy that sort of food myself. 31_ , there are other kinds of foods that have taken longer for me to 32__ . The infamous (臭名昭著的) choudoufu is a(n) 33_ Just when I got used to it, I found another 34 _on a trip to Hunan: deep-fried choudoufu, a terrible black thing that looked and 35 like a burnt tennis shoe. Maybe I will get used to it, too—someday.16. A. To B. With C. As D. Toward17. A. directed B. introduced C. explained D. imagined18. A. equip B. furnish C. fill D. complete19. A. dangerously B. beautifully C. highly D. closely20. A. mixture B. wave C. quantity D. preparation21. A. hurriedly B. anxiously C. greedily D. happily22. A. smelt B. tasted C. examined D. checked23. A. look B. chat C. drink D.wait24. A. joy B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement25. A. need B. wonder C. doubt D. use26. A. that B. what C. which D. whether27. A. angry B. full C. hungry D. bored28. A. ended B. stopped C. finished D. continued29. A. possible B. likely C. probable D.sure30. A.cheerfully B. regretfully C.generally D. helplessly31. A.Besides B. However C. Anyhow D. Therefore32. A.receive B. cook C. accept D. adapt33. A. reason B. sample C. example D. cause34. A. interest B. variety C. hobby D. diet35. A. smelled B.tasted C. chewed D. fried第三节阅读理解Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping po sition shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and yo u’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn , but you aren’t very ambitious (有雄心的). You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up(蜷曲), you are probably a vey nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your st rengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.36.When do you naturally show your secret and real personality , according to the writer ?_______ .A. only when you show yourself to the worldB. only when you go to sleepC. only when you control your behaviourD. only in a normal night37. Which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her back?A. He or she normally trusts people and is easily influenced by fashion or new ideas .B. He or she is very stubborn.C. He or she likes to bring others happiness.D. He or she is not likely to be outstanding in life38. Why people who sleep curled up don’t like to make friends with others?A. He or she prefers to stay at home rather than go out.B. He or she is always easily upsetC. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.D. He or she is quite shy and you aren’t very confident.39.It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because .A. he or she is always careful in doing everythingB. he or she doesn’t like to upset people,C. he or she has more strengthsD. he or she has a well-balanced personality40.What’s the main idea of the text？A.We can change our sleeping positions to change our personalities.B.Our sleeping positions shows our real personalities.C. Our sleeping positions can decide our personalities.D. Everyone has got two personalities1-5 DDBCB 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 CDCAB 21-25CBBCB 26-30 BBDBA 31-35 BDCBA 36-40 BACDB。
高一英语必修4课后导练：Unit5 Themeparks 含解析 精
课后导练典题例证【例1】“China Daily” is________a newspaper.It helps greatly to improve our English.A.no more thanB.not more thanC.more thanD.not less than解析:句意:中国日报不仅仅是一份报纸。
它还能大幅度地提高我们的英语水平。
no more than仅仅;not more than不超过;more than不仅仅是;not less than不少于。
答案:C【例2】—Can I help you?—I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you ________?A.payB.offerC.chargeD.afford解析:本题为词义辨析题,重在考查语境中辨析词义,句子的意思是你怎么要价。
pay是指别人要给说话人钱。
offer是主动提供,不符合题意。
afford是指付得起。
本题的解题关键是看空格处的动作发出者是you,而不是I。
答案:C【例3】________for old men to read newspapers,but it is also a great way to improve their minds.A.Not only for pleasure is itB.Not only it is for pleasureC.Not only is it for pleasureD.It is not only for pleasure解析:句意:老年人读报纸不仅是为了娱乐也是活跃他们心理的很好的方式。
此句中not only放到句首,包含not only的分句要用部分倒装。
答案:C【例4】________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A.So curious the couple wasB.So curious were the coupleC.How curious the couple wereD.The couple was such curious解析:句意：这对夫妇对于野生植物是那样的感兴趣,以至于他们决定去一趟马达加斯加作进一步的研究。
最新精编高中人教版必修4高一英语过关习题13 unit 5 theme parks part 1及解析
过关习题(十三) Unit 5 Part ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1．When spring comes, ________ (vary) flowers will blossom.答案various2．My daughter has many ________ (fantasy) in her little head.答案fantasies3．To my ________ (amuse), he couldn't open the door.答案amusement4．The koala is unique ________ Australia.答案to5．The river is 300 miles in ________(long)．答案length6．It's difficult for a man to do good ________ (deed) all his life.答案deeds7．We hope that this investment (投资) will lead to increasing ________ (tour) in this area.答案tourism8．Scotland has many lakes and mountains, and is famous ________ its beautiful countryside.答案for9．He worked day and night, and finally his dream of ________ (become) a teacher came true.答案becoming10．Are you familiar ________ the computer software they use?答案with11．— Li Lin is very bright and studies very hard as well.— It's no wonder ________ he always gets the first place in the examination.答案that12．Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________ (attract)．答案attractionⅡ.阅读理解AModern theme parksThe history of modern theme parks started with the pleasure gardens of Europe, which were built around important cities in the 1550s. The main attractions were flowers, fountains, dancing, fireworks, games, stage shows and some simple amusement rides. These pleasure gardens were early amusement parks, from which theme parks developed.In the late 1880s，with the decline(衰退) of pleasure gardens in Europe, amusement parks spread to North America, mostly to solve the money problem of railway companies. People used railway services a lot during the week to go to work, but much less on weekends and other holidays. Therefore, amusement parks were built at the end of railway lines so that people would use the railways every day.In 1894, Paul Boyton, an Irish American, built the world's first modern amusement park called Paul Boyton's Water Chutes in Chicago, USA. Since then, amusement parks have grown in number and size.Today, there are still many amusement parks around the world. For example,Bakken Amusement Park in Denmark, which was opened in the 1580s, is the oldest amusement park in the world.Modern theme parks grew out of amusement parks. Different from amusement parks, theme parks place more importance on showing themes or ideas in some related(相关的) areas. These theme areas recreated a special time and place for visitors to enjoy themselves. Common themes are culture，fantasy，history and religion.The most important theme park began with a mouse and a man, Walter Elias Disney, better known as Walt Disney.1．This passage mainly tells us about ________.A. how the first modern amusement park was builtB. the history of modern theme parksC. what a modern theme park isD. why people built amusement parks答案与解析 B 通过每段的首句即可得这篇短文主要告诉我们现代主题公园的历史。
最新人教版必修四高中英语Unit 5 Theme parks Using language达标习题及答案
高一英语达标习题：必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks第4课时 Using language基础练习一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:jungle ______________brazil______________creature______________brand______________advanced______________admission______________shuttle______________free way______________souvenir______________sneaker______________activity______________come to life______________in advance______________hands-on______________class outings______________get close to______________二, 阅读检测1.Fast reading:1) What is Futuroscope?2) What does Futuroscope provide?3) What advantage does Futuroscope have?4) What the activities are?2. Read again and do the Ex1,2,3 on P39.3. Fill in the blank:实战演练一: 按课文内容填空This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most_____1_____ technology.Visitors can ____2____ parts of the world they have never experienced, going with famous divers to the ___3____ of the ocean; ___4___ part in car racing, skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world; meeting ____5_____ with dinosaur; trying ___6____ experiments; learning__7_ must be done to prepare for a flight into space or an undersea trip; understanding why we could not live on the other planets in our solar system.The amazing, ____8____ information together with many opportunities for ___9____ learning makes the world ____10____ in a completely new way for visitors.二: 单项选择1.(2007北京)We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, mostof________ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. WhatD. Whom2. It is reported that two schools, ______ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD.both of which3. As a senior student, I am determined to work harder in order to _______the desired university.A. admit byB. be admitted byC. admit intoD. be admitted into4. The plane reached Hong Kong ten minutes ________ of its scheduledtime.A. in returnB. in detailC. in realityD. inadvance5. All the plants come to _______ when spring arrives.A. liveB. aliveC. lifeD. lives6. I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent on the farm during mychildhood.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on which7. Seeing the happy_______ of boys playing on the playground, I can’thelp thinking of my childhood.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. sign8. ---_____that he managed to get the information?---Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it9. When people talk about the cities in France, the first________ comesinto mind is Paris.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. what10. Is it the years ____you worked in the factory____ have a great effecton your literary works?A. that; whereB. that; thatC. where; whereD. when. that反馈检测一, 完形填空Do you read newspapers regularly? Newspaper articles ___1___ important and interesting information for people of all ages. ___2___,not all information is of ___3___ to everyone. Fortunately, finding the sections that you particularly want to read ___4___ not difficult. There are probably certain sections of the paper __5___ interest you most. ___6___, the titles of articles and the pictures ___7___ some clues （线索） about the contents.Once you have chosen an article ___8___, you will find the important ___9___ information ___10___ the key facts in the first few paragraphs. The remainder（剩下的） of most articles gives ___11___. These details are usually ___12___ because they ___13___ valuable supporting ideas to help the readers ___14___ the key facts better. Sometimes they are simply human-interest details. ___15___ background information or quotes from people in the news story.Remember this important difference ___16___ a fiction story and a news story: The ending of a fiction story is important but ___17___ whole story should always be read, but the beginning of a news story is the most important part. It is necessary to read only far ___18___ in the article to understand __19___ has happened. The details are for people ___20___ are most interested in that subject.1. A. cover B. keepC. recordD. contain2. A. Whatever B. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Because3. A. interest B. interestingC. interestedD. important4 .A. is B. beC. areD. does5. A. what B. thatC. itD. really6. A. Above all B. In a wordC. BesideD. Apart from that7. A. give B. givesC. makeD. makes8. A. reads B. to readC. readD. reading9. A. common B. ordinaryC. generalD. detailed10. A. with B. intoC. forD. and11. A. facts B. detailsC. materialD. things12. A. including B. includedC. usedD. found13. A. put B. puttingC. providingD. provide14. A. understand B. readC. seeD. improve15. A. so that B. such asC. instead ofD. inspite of16. A. of B. fromC. betweenD. among17. A. the B. thatC. anD. a18. A. behind B. enoughC. deepD. quickly19. A. what B. thatC. whichD. whose20. A. what B. whoC. whomD. when二, 阅读理解ARecent studies have shown that exercise is good to both your physical strength and brain. A new study finds that people become smarter after starting a running program.In their study, the researchers had seven young people start a running program consisting of running 30 minutes, two or three times a week for at least 12 skills before and after the 3-month running program.After 12 weeks of running, scores on all of the tests increased greatly in the runners., as did their reaction times(反应时间) in completing the tests, but the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their training.The results could have suggestions for old people as well. According to these researchers, old people who started a 4-month exercise program also showed it may help doctors find a way to use exercise and running to help old people and those with Alzheimer’s disease improved their memory and other mental skills.1. What is the best title for this passage?A. Running May Make You Smarter and HealthierB. How to Start a Running ProgramC. Running Is an Important way to Improve HealthD. The seven-Person Program2. Which of the following statements is true?A. Doctors use exercise and running to help aged people improve theirmemory.B. Some peopl e will develop Alzheimer’s disease if they do not starta running program.C. Computers are used in the tests.D. Running programs work out better for young people than for oldpeople.3. What can you infer from the statement that “ the scores began to fallagain if the runners stopped their training”?A. The runners should continue their running exercise to keep the goodresults.B. Some runners did not want to take a test again after they stoppedtheir training.C. The runners would not get scores if they stopped training.D. The runners would have the same scores if they stopped running.4. The researchers did tests both before and after the running programbecause ____.A. they had enough time to do it.B. the scores would be higherC. they wanted to make sure that all the runners would take to testD. they could compare the scores5. The underlined word “their “ in the second paragraph refers to ____.A. the young people’sB. the researcher’sC. the runners’D. the tests’B.To become a doctor in the United States, students usually attend four years of medical school after they complete college. Then these young doctors work in hospitals for several years to complete a training program called a residency(住院医生实习期).These medical residents provide hospitals with needed services in return for not much pay. They work under the supervision(管理) of medical professors and more experienced doctors. Medical residents treatpatients . they carry out tests. They perform operations. They complete records. In hospitals with few nurses, residents also do work formerly done by nurses. Some medical residents work one-hundred or more hours in a single week. They often work for more than thirty-six hours at a time before they can rest.Critics (批评家) of this system say medical residents work too long and do not get enough rest. They say these young doctors may be too tired to perform their medical duties effectively. Now, the government will limit the number of hours of work that residents can work. Most doctors in training will be limited to eighty-four hours of work each week. They will have work periods of no more than twenty-four hours at one time. They will have ten hours of rest between work periods.Medical residents will have one day each week when they do not have to work. Any work they accept outside their hospitals will be limited．Experienced doctors and medical professors will closely supervise the residents to make sure they are not too tired to work.Many medical residents welcomed the work limits. Others, however, said the new policy may interfere with patient care and their own medical education.6．If a first –year college student in America wants to be a doctor, he has to wait for ___.A．4 yearsB．8 yearsC．at least 10 yearsD．more than 20 years7．Medical residents are not responsible for ____.A．supervising studentsB．treating patientsC．carrying patientsD．doing operations8．The underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph means that they have to ____.A．work 36 hours every weekB．rest for 36 hours before they can go to workC．work continuously for 36 hoursD．take a rest every 36 hours9．Why does the government limit the number of hours that residents work?A．medical residents get too much money.B．Medical residents should go back to school to studyC．There are not enough work for nursesD．medical residents may make mistakes if they work too long. 10．The underlined word “Others” in the last paragraph refers to ___.A．some critics B．some medical professorsC．some experienced doctors D．some medical students三.短文改错:I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our 1. ___________monitor and one of the excellent students in our class.2. ___________Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a3. ___________lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she 4___________told me that something happened when her parents was out . 5. ___________She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when 6.___________she smelt something burning. She stopped look out 7.___________of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out 8.___________of her neighbor’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten9. ___________minutes late, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbor 10. ___________was very thankful for her help.四. 情景对话:---Why do we have to walk to the station? And where is it?---____1___ I guess.--- Look! There’s a policeman! Ask him the way.--- All right. I’ll go and ask.---___2__.--- Well, we have to walk down this road until we see a river on the right.Across the bridge over the river, we will be able to see some road signs which will tell us the way.----____3____ How long does it take to walk there?---- About fifteen minutes! We may be late for the train. And with these heavy bags, too! I think we ought to take a taxi.---___4___ Look at the traffic. It’s moving very slowly.--- You see! The two beds are too heavy for us.--- ___5___--- What isn’t such a bad idea? What do you mean?--- Taxi! Taxi!A.I agree.B.Perhaps it’s not such a bad idea after all.C.But how far is it?D.Why did you take the bags?E.Not at this hour.F.So, what did he say?G.It’s just down that road.五. 写作:根据下面提供的单词或短语写一篇短文, 简单介绍一下Disneyland.要点应包括以下内容:1.Disneyland是世界上最古老的, 同时也是人们最熟悉的主题公园.2.它是以Walt Disney来命名的.3.这个奇幻的世界可以让你梦想成真. 例如: 穿越太空旅行, 享受与最喜爱的迪士尼卡通人物面对面的机会(白雪公主, 米老鼠等). 它还提供了各种各样的供人们消遣的骑乘设备.4.它不仅仅是一个娱乐园, 还为人们提供观赏或动手的机会.5.有这么多令人向往的东西, 难怪越来越多的人来这里旅游.写作导引:1.体裁: 根据本文提供的相关信息及所列要点简单介绍, 应为记叙文.2.时态: 以一般现在时为主3.人称: 介绍Disneyland, 所以主语应为第三人称”it”4.翻译要灵活,尽量避免汉式英语.语言提示:1.关联词汇选用: and, but , what’s more, besides, however…2.高级词汇选用: be familiar with, name…after, come true, various,more than , provide… with, a variety of, attraction,3.参考句型: It’s no wonder that……第4课时:基础练习：一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:jungle n. 丛林 Brazil n. 巴西Creature n. 生物Brand n. 商标,牌子Advanced adj. 高级的; 先进的Admission n. 可进入;入场费Shuttle n. 往返汽车; 航天飞机Free way n. 高速公路Souvenir n. 纪念品Sneaker n. 运动鞋Activity n. 活动Come to life 活跃起来In advance 提前Hands-on 亲身实践的Class outings 班级的短途旅行Get close to 靠近;接近二, 阅读Fast reading:1). A science and technology-based theme park that provides people withextraordinary experience without leaving the earth and the present time.2) Science and technology-based Futuroscope provides up-to-dateinformation, hands-on learning and lots of fun and excitement.3) a. Don’t have to leave the earth and the present time.b. Have no danger in taking part in the activities.c. Don’t need too much money.d. Carry out some learning in the learning centers.4) The activities include taking a journey deep into space; experiencingsurviving an airplane crash in the jungle; going with famous divers to the bottom of the ocean; taking part in car racing, skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world; meeting face to face with dinosaur; trying scientific experiments; learning what must be done to prepare for a flight into space or an undersea trip; understanding why we could not live on the other planets in our solar system.2. 答案略3.实战演练：一: 按课文内容填空1. advanced2. get close to3. bottom4. taking5. face to face6. scientific7. what8.up-to-date9. hands-on 10. come to life二:单项选择1-5: DDDDC 6-10: BBCCD反馈检测：一:完形填空:1-5: DCAAB 6-10: DABCD 11-15: BBDAB 16-20: CABAB二: 阅读理解:1—5: ACADB 6—10: CACDD三: 短文改错:1. whose 2．√ 3．but 4．in 5．were 6．homework7．to look out 8．found9．immediately 10. later四: 情景对话: 1-5: GFCEB五: 写作:Disneyland is the oldest theme parks in the world and also the one that people are most familiar with. The park is named after Walt Disneyland,the famous film maker.Disneyland seems like a place of fantasy. It will bring you into a magical world and your dreams will come true here. You may travel through space, enjoy meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White, Mickey Mouse, etc. What’s more, Disneyland has various exciting rides for visitors to enjoy themselves. However, Disneyland is more than an amusement park. It can provide people with a variety of things to see and do. With so many attractions, no wonder more and more tourists come here for a visit.Welcome to Disneyland to have fun!。
人教版高中英语必修四新Unit5-Theme-parks.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高一新课标必修4 Unit5 Theme Parks 单元测试题参考答案：1-5 CDCAD 6-10 DBCDA11-15 ACADB 16-20 CADBD21-25 ACABB 26-30 BCDDA31-35 CBCDB 36-40 CADBB41-45 DCEAD 46. equipment47. brand 48. test49. sneakers 50. experiments51. fantasies 52. athletic53. various 54. volunteers55. souvenirs 56. a variety of57. amused myself by 58. the minority59. not only / just; but also60. nor / neither does he like61. theme 62. creature63. various 64. advance65. minority 66. get close to67. jungle 68. equipment69. amuse 70. profit71. Life will seem very quiet after the excitements of our holidays.72. There is very little profit in selling land at present.73. This is the up-to-date information about the development of agriculture.74. a. Many people find her advanced idea difficult to accept.b. Many people find it difficult to accept her advanced idea.75. I often go hiking because I like getting close to nature.. Parks ______ people ______ a place to amuse themselves.A. supply; toB. equip; withC. provide; withD. give; with2. In October, the price of the ________ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.A. permissionB. introductionC. instructionD. admission3. —How much do you ______ mending a pair of shoes? —Only one dollar, sir.A. cost forB. chargeC. charge forD. cost4. Don’t ______ me in your quarrel. I have nothing to do with it.A. involveB. touchC. containD. introduce5. —What is your favorite ______ of sports clothing? —Nike.A. equipmentB. amusementC. themeD. brand6. They _____ this estimate ______ the figures for the last three years.A. are based; withB. based; according toC. are based; onD. based; upon7. Not only ______ the book, but he remembered what he had read.A. he had readB. did he readC. he readD. was he reading8. Valentine’s Day is a day named ______ Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome.A. ofB. withC. afterD. by9. The trick to marketing is to find out your customers and take steps to ______ their needs.A. haveB. giveC. feelD. meet10. After graduation, he ______ in a school in the west of China.A. volunteered to teachB. was volunteered teachingC. was volunteered to teachD. volunteered teaching11. A new amusement park in our city has opened with ______ computer techniques.A. up-to-dateB. man-madeC. near-sightedD. peace-loving12. I stood in the middle of the room, staring at the toys, and in my imagination, the toys ________.A. got close to lifeB. brought back to lifeC. came to lifeD. were close to life13. How about the two of us ______ to the newly-opened theme park in our city this afternoon？A. goingB. to goC. goD. will go14. ______ will win in the race?A. Do you suppose whoB. Whom you supposeC. Do you suppose whomD. Who do you suppose15. The person in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit ____ together and listen ____.A. closely; closeB. close; closelyC. close; closeD. closely; closely第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Sumo wrestlers (相扑选手) are usually big, heavy men. The biggest sumo wrestler of all the time is Koni-shiki, who now ___16___ about 230 kg. Born in Hawaii, he was___17___a big boy. When he was a teenager, some people___18___he go to Japan and become a sumo wrestler.Although he took their advice, at first it was a___19___life. “I had to clean the toilets and___20___the rubbish (垃圾),” Konishiki remembered, “I knew I had to___21___to life in Japan. I said to myself, ‘I___22___learn Japanese.’Soon I could___23___it quite well.”Konishiki’s career started___24___, and he was soon upgraded to a higher rank. But despite his___25___he soon had health problems. The doctors told him that he should___26___some weight. “I started dieting. I___27___to do it. But I did it too___28 ,” he said, “I lost some of my strength, too.”He lost a lot of fights, and then his parents got___29___in a car crash. “I must go and___30___them,”he thought. Though it was only three days___31___a big tournament (锦标赛), he flew back to Hawaii. Despite his___32___, they were not badly injured.When he returned, he knew that he had to do well. The newspapers said, “Konishiki must win,___33___he will go down in rank.”Though he had many problems, Konishiki won 14 of his 15 fights, and won the Emperor’s Cup. He was so___34___that he cried. “You ought not to show your feelings,” he said, “but I couldn’t 35 it.”16. A. means B. measures C. weighs D. has17. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. once18. A. promised B. allowed C. considered D. suggested19. A. real B. hard C. comfortable D. rich20. A. sell B. bring C. take D. empty21. A. adapt B. respond C. devote D. lead22. A. would B. can C. must D. may23. A. speak B. say C. learn D. tell24. A. bad B. well C. suddenly D. similarly25. A. failure B. success C. effort D. fame26. A. gain B. lose C. save D. spare27. A. failed B. began C. had D. refused28. A. stupidly B. carefully C. slowly D. quickly29. A. shocked B. destroyed C. ruined D. injured30. A. visit B. care C. meet D. serve31. A. after B. since C. before D. until32. A. joy B. worry C. surprise D. regret33. A. because B. but C. or D. and34. A. sad B. nervous C. curious D. happy35. A. do B. help C. feel D. leave第二部分：阅读理解（共两节; 每小题2分，满分20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit 5 Theme parks习题(5)
——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit5Themeparks（含解析）新人教版必修4______年______月______日____________________部门李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A well-known study in 1979 found that people whosocialize with others live longer than people who keep to themselves. A new study shows that socializing online may have health benefits as well.To test the theory, researchers from Harvard, Yale, Northeastern and the University of California at San Diego looked at the Facebook profiles of 12 million people. Then they compared the profiles with the California Department of Public Health records over a two-year period from 20xx to20xx. The researchers found that people with more friends online were less likely to die than similar people who were not so connected. The researchers published their findings in an article titled "Online social integration (整合) is associated with reduced mortality (死亡) risk" in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Of all the kinds of Facebook usage, it was getting friend requests rather than sending friend requests that related toreduced mortality. Similarly, posting photos and being tagged in photos was connected with living longer, but sending messages on Facebook was not. People who were tagged in many photos had the lowest mortality rates in the study.Some diseases had a significant reduction of mortalitywith Facebook users. Deaths from infections, diabetes, mental illness or dementia, heart disease, strokes, other cardiovascular diseases, liver disease, and homicide were all significantly lower for Facebook users than for non-users. Other causes of death did not show a relation to Facebook usage, including several types of cancer, unintentional injuries, drug overdoses, and suicides.The study did not examine any other social media sites to see if using them lengthened life. Also, two of the researchers worked at Facebook while the study was being conducted. William Hobbes, one of the researchers who was a postdoctoral fellow at Northeastern University, and co-author of the study, worked at Facebook as a research intern (实习生) in 20xx. He said that Facebook agreed not to interfere withthe research, no matter what the result was. But, he added, researchers "were pretty confident that we were going to find this result".The researchers were careful to say that their results showed an associative relationship between using Facebook andliving longer, not a causal one. In other words, researchers did not prove that using Facebook makes someone live longer. The study simply showed a connection between a longer life and some activities users do on Facebook. The researchers say the findings may be able to help show how online social networks can help improve people’s health on a global scale.1.How did the researchers draw their conclusion?A. By analyzing causes.B. By doing questionnaires.C. By making comparisons.D. By conducting experiments.2.What can be inferred from the third paragraph?A. Social media makes it easier to make friends.B. Not all Facebook usage is connected with a longer life.C. Posting photos may become very popular in the future.D. Using Facebook frequently makes one’s life last longer.3.Facebook usage may reduce the mortality risk of people suffering from ________.A. strokesB. cancerC. drug abuseD. suicides4.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report the results of a study.B. To stress the importance of social media.C. To show the healthy way of using Facebook.D. To explain why online interaction has health benefits.【文章大意】本文为说明文。
2021年高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks练习 新人教版必修4
2021年高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks练习新人教版必修4 I 词组英汉互译1. 以…而闻名2. 难怪；不足为奇3. 根据…模仿；仿造4. 提前5. 接近6. 活跃起来7. 熟悉，熟知8. make available for9. a variety of 10. preserve sb. from11. play on the swings12. make an admission13. in the minority14. various adj.15. amusement n.16. attraction n.17. tourism n.18. unique adj.II. 从以上选出适当词组，并用其正确形式填空完成句子。
1.Every area of the park__________________________ life in the days of King Arthurand the Knights of the Round Table.2.Our organization was set up to ______________ endangered species ___________extinction.3.__________________________ he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.4.The theme park offers its guests __________________________ amusements.5.Peking Duck __________________________ its crispy skin and tender meat.6.If you go abroad, much should be done in order to get the visa________________________.7.Visitors can __________________________ parts of the world they have neverexperienced.8.You’re very cool with your younger brother, but with your friends you really__________________________.9.He __________________________ that he was the thief.10.The children are __________________________ in the park.III. 请根据所给汉语及所提供的语境完成句子。
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双基限时练(十三)Unit 5Part ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1．When spring comes, ________ (vary) flowers will blossom.答案various2．My daughter has many ________ (fantasy) in her little head.答案fantasies3．To my ________ (amuse), he couldn't open the door.答案amusement4．The koala is unique ________ Australia.答案to5．The river is 300 miles in ________(long)．答案length6．It's difficult for a man to do good ________ (deed) all his life.答案deeds7．We hope that this investment (投资) will lead to increasing ________ (tour) in this area.答案tourism8．Scotland has many lakes and mountains, and is famous ________ its beautiful countryside.答案for9．He worked day and night, and finally his dream of ________ (become) a teacher came true.答案becoming10．Are you familiar ________ the computer software they use?答案with11．— Li Lin is very bright and studies very hard as well.— It's no wonder ________ he always gets the first place in the examination.答案that12．Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________ (attract)．答案attractionⅡ.阅读理解AModern theme parksThe history of modern theme parks started with the pleasure gardens of Europe, which were built around important cities in the 1550s. The main attractions were flowers, fountains, dancing, fireworks, games, stage shows and some simple amusement rides. These pleasure gardens were early amusement parks, from which theme parks developed.In the late 1880s，with the decline(衰退) of pleasure gardens in Europe, amusement parks spread to North America, mostly to solve the money problem of railway companies. People used railway services a lot during the week to go to work, but much less on weekends and other holidays. Therefore, amusement parks were built at the end of railway lines so that people would use the railways every day.In 1894, Paul Boyton, an Irish American, built the world's first modern amusement park called Paul Boyton's Water Chutes in Chicago, USA. Since then, amusement parks have grown in number and size.Today, there are still many amusement parks around the world. For example, Bakken Amusement Park in Denmark, which was opened in the 1580s, is the oldest amusement park in the world.Modern theme parks grew out of amusement parks. Differentfrom amusement parks, theme parks place more importance on showing themes or ideas in some related(相关的) areas. These theme areas recreated a special time and place for visitors to enjoy themselves. Common themes are culture，fantasy，history and religion.The most important theme park began with a mouse and a man, Walter Elias Disney, better known as Walt Disney.1．This passage mainly tells us about ________.A. how the first modern amusement park was builtB. the history of modern theme parksC. what a modern theme park isD. why people built amusement parks答案与解析B通过每段的首句即可得知这篇短文主要告诉我们现代主题公园的历史。
2．The reason why amusement parks were built near railway lines in the late 1880s is that ________.A. the number of pleasure gardens in Europe became fewer and fewerB. people wanted to enjoy their spare time on weekendsC. people used railway services a lot during the week to go to workD. the railway companies wanted to bring in more money答案与解析D概括第二段大意得知19世纪80年代娱乐公园建在铁路附近主要是为了给铁路部门带来经济效益。
3．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Theme parks developed from amusement parks.B. Bakken Amusement Park is the world's oldest amusement park.C. Early amusement parks started in Europe.D. Walt Disney is the first man in the world to build theme parks.答案与解析D文章最后一段只提到最重要的主题公园是由Walt Disney建的。
4．Suppose it is in the year of 1551, if a European wanted to enjoy himself，he could go to ________.A. a pleasure gardenB. a theme parkC. Paul Boyton's Water ChutesD. Bakken Amusement Park答案与解析A由第一段第一句得知16世纪50年代在一些重要城市建立游乐园，故A项符合题意。
BCentral ParkOutside among the trees，watch the wildlife — both the human and animal varieties. Call(212) 360-3465 or (212) 360-2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. And from 5th Ave. to Central Park West.Empire State BuildingThis is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation，even the world. The observation deck(瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to the general public, offering a wonderful view of the city. On the second floor you'll find the New York Skyride，a simulated(模拟的) helicopter ride over Manhattan. 5th. Ave. at 34th St., Midtown/(212) 736-3100.Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumFive blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep-sea and space exhibits. Walk the flight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86, W. 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212)465-0072.Madison Square GardenIf it's big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave., btwn. 31st and 33rd Sts., Midtown/(212)465-6741.5．The observation deck is for ________.A. sightseeingB. flight trainingC. model plane sportsD. city transportation答案与解析A由第二段的“... offering a wonderful view of the city.”可知。