【精品】2020年中考英语总复习基础专题★★ 九年级(全)Units 11-12

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2022年中考英语考点复习九年级(全) Units 11～12(教材知识梳理课件)(人教版)

I’m happy, and my song comes from the happiness in my heart. 12. ① When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.
② By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. ③ As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. ⑤What happened to Dave on April Fool’s Day?
12. unexpected, backpack, oversleep, block, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till, west, cream, workday, bean, market,fool, costume, embarrassed, announce, spaghetti, hoax, discovery, lady, cancel, officer, believable, disappear, embarrassing
回归教材
3. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. (教材P83 3a)
Point neither … nor … 既不……也不……
neither … nor … 表示否定含义，用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾
语或表语等。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要与邻近的主语在人
回归教材

2020届中考英语总复习知识梳理九年级Units 11-12(1)

第21讲九年级Units 11-12 1.重点单词(1)迫使: drive (2)友谊;友情: friendship(3)国王;君主: king (4)power: 权利;力量(5)银行家: banker (6)pale: 苍白的;灰白的(7)王后;女王: queen (8)examine: (仔细地)检查;检验(9)nor: 也不(10)palace: 王宫;宫殿(11)wealth: 财富(12)grey: (天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的(13)lemon: 柠檬(14)uncomfortable: 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的(15)分量;重量weight (16)shoulder: 肩;肩膀(17)goal: 球门;射门;目标(18)coach: 教练;私人教师(19)踢;踹: kick (20)勇敢;勇气: courage(21)pull: 拉;拖(22)nod: 点头(23)agreement: (意见或看法)一致;同意(24)使失望: disappoint (25)unexpected: 出乎意料的;始料不及的(26)背包;旅行包: backpack (27)oversleep: 睡得太久;睡过头(28)ring: (钟、铃等)鸣;响(29)街区: block(30)工作者;工人: worker (31)above: prep.在……上面adv.在上面(32)burn: 燃烧;着火(33)alive: 活着;有生气的(34)机场: airport (35)till: 到;直到(36)west: adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方(37)cream: 奶油;乳脂(38)pie: 果馅饼;果馅派(39)bean: 豆;豆荚(40)市场;集市: market(41)fool: n.蠢人;傻瓜;v.愚弄(42)discover(n.): discovery(43)lady: 女士;女子(44)cancel: 取消;终止(45)officer: 军官;官员(46)believe(adj.): believable(47)disappear: 消失;不见2.重点短语(1)would rather do sth....than do sth.: 宁愿……而不愿……;与其……宁可……(2)the more...the more...: 越……越……(3)be friends with sb.: 成为某人的朋友(4)leave out: 忽略;不提及;不包括(5)prime minister: 首相;大臣(6)call sb. in: 召来;叫来(7)neither...nor...: 既不……也不……(8)to start with: 起初;开始时(9)let...down: 使失望(10)kick sb. off: 开除(11)be hard on sb.: 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉(12)rather than: 而不是(13) pull together:齐心协力;通力合作(14)by the time (that)...: 在……以前(15)give...a lift: 捎(某人)一程(16)in line with: (与……)成一排(17)show up: 赶到;露面(18)by the end of...: 在(某时间点)以前(19)costume party: 化装舞会(20)sell out: 卖光(21) hear sb. doing sth.:听见某人正在做某事(22)in agreement: 意见一致(23)lose weight: 减肥3.重点句子(1)That can make our friendship stronger.那可以使我们的友谊更加坚固。

(人教版)中考英语总复习夯实基础：九年级 Units 11～12(83页)

温馨提示：（1）would rather...than.../would...rather than...也可以颠倒为：rather than...would...。wouldrather和 than 后都接不带 to 的动词不定式，若选用的动词相同，那么 than 后的动词可以省略。 He would rather drink wine than beer. 他喜欢喝葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 Rather than work in such bad condition， he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作，他宁愿放弃。
类别重点句型整理
新课标要求 4.When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。 5.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. 当我返回学校时，铃已经响了。
（4）“would rather＋从句”是一个常用的虚拟语气句型，谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来，意为 “宁愿„„，还是„„好些；一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的 that 常省略。在谈到过去的动作时，谓语动词则用过去完成时。 John wants to see me today. I would rather he came tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想来看我。我宁愿他明天
When I came in, he had finished his homework. 当我进来时，他已完成作业了。 By the time I got there, the train had left. 当我到那儿时，火车已离开了。

【分层训练】2020贵州中考英语基础考点：21. 九年级(全) Units 11～12

第一部分夯实基础过教材九年级(全) Units 11～12(限时：45分钟满分：69分得分：________)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分)1. (2019泰州)—I missed the film The Wandering Earth.—What a pity! It is ________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.A. such aB. soC. suchD. so a2. (2019南充)—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain ________．A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops3. (2019滨州)—I always feel nervous the night before English test.—________．I’m sure you can make it.A. Take it easyB. Good ideaC. It sounds coolD. I’m glad to hear that4. (2019黔南州一模)The parents made the little boy ________ the piano for one and a half hours.A. practice playingB. to practice playingC. practice to playD. to practice to play5. Plants and trees need water to grow. Similarly, ________ needs us to treat it with hearts.A. dreamB. knowledgeC. friendshipD. competition6. My father doesn’t like shopping. He would rather ________ books at home than ________ around for hours in shops.A. read; walkB. read; to walkC. to read; to walkD. to read; walk7. You can only manage to make efforts when you know where your ________ is. So set a goal at first.A. problemB. ideaC. valueD. goal8. (2019昆明)—Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday?—No. I waited and waited, but she stood__me__up at last.A. stood in a long lineB. stood with meC. didn’t turn me downD. didn’t show up9. In the past，most children had no chance to go to school. Besides，they had to make money to support their families.A. MeanwhileB. HoweverC. What’s moreD. ExceptⅡ.完型填空(素材选自One Story A Day Book 2)(每小题2分)放纸飞机比赛Today in science class, we made paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane__1__ the farthest.”The teacher had a__2__. She measured how far each airplane travelled. Some airplanes didn’t go far. They flew only two meters and __3__ to the floor. Most of the airplanes went farther. They travelled seven or eight meters before falling.It was__4__ turn. I stood at the starting li ne and said, “One, two, three, go！” I threw it as__5__ as I was able to. I watched it fly high __6__ the floor. After about six or seven __7__ long, it landed almost at the back of the classroom.“Ten meters！” said our teacher. “That is the farthest.” “Yea h, I did it！” I jumped and was very__8__the result.Then, there was only one boy left. He__9__ his airplane into the air. It flew across the room steadily, straight and far. Finally, it landed a little farther than mine. The teacher said, “Bill’s airplane flew the farthest of all.”Bill ran to pick up his airplane and told us that he added a paper clip at the front of the airplane.Everyone applauded Bill.__10__ I didn’t win, I was pleased with the result.1. A. flies B. runs C. moves D. walks2. A. book B. ruler C. eraser D. pencil3. A. stood B. lay C. fell D. put4. A. my B. his C. her D. their5. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest6. A. on B. above C. over D. below7. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days8. A. mad at B. ready for C. pleased with D. interested in9. A. drove B. brought C. took D. threw10. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. AlthoughⅢ.阅读理解(2019广安改编)(每小题2分)Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉) and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment.__▲__ In zoos, most of the animals are in cages.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very lovely. Although we couldn’t touch koalas, I could take a photo with one. It was a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different kinds of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could “talk” and made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.1. The Wildlife Park is in ________．A. SydneyB. CanadaC. New YorkD. London2. Which of the following can be put in __▲__ in the second paragraph?A. Most of them are wild animals.B. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo.C. There are many animals in a zoo.D. I like a zoo better than the Wildlife Park.3. Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. Because they lived in water.B. Because the writer was afraid of them.C. Because the writer did not want to feed them.D. Because the writer did not like the smell of saltwater.4. Which of the following is right?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.5. After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt________．A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopelessⅣ.句型转换(每小题2分)1. Deng Chao, a humorous actor, is of medium height. (改为同义句)Deng Chao, a humorous actor, is ________ too tall ________ too short.2. Mary hardly gets angry with others, ________ ________？(完成反意疑问句)3. It was raining heavily when we got to the top of the hill. (改为感叹句)________ ________ it was raining when we got to the top of the hill.4.The teacher said to Tom, “Your parents are excited because of your success.” (改为间接引语)The teacher told Tom that ________ parents ________ excited because of his success.5. The unexpected flood had caused great loss for the local people. How terrible it was.(改为复合句)________ ________ terrible that the unexpected flood had caused great loss for the local people.Ⅴ.书面表达(2019自贡改编)(满分20分)初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行“感恩”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。

2020年中考备考英语专题复习九年级(全)Units 11-12

4._____le__m_o_n____ n.柠檬
5._____s_h_o_u_l_d_e_r_ n.肩；肩膀
6. ____g__o_a_l _____n.球门；射门；目标
7._____c_o_a_c_h____ n.教练；私人教师
重 8._____c_o_u_r_a_g_e__ n.勇敢；勇气
点单
休息都对他不起作用。
8. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. 在我到达公交车站之前，公交车已经开走了。 9. As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. 当我正和其他办公室职员一起排队等候时，我听到了一阵很大的声响。 10. I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first. 当我正要上楼去办公室时，我决定先去买
home
than___p_l_a_y___
(play)
outside.
2 make的用法中考考点解读
Sad movies don’t make John cry. 悲伤的电影没能让约翰哭泣。（Unit 11，P 82）
考点小练
4. —What makes the little girl___B____ ?
课时21
九年级（全） Units 11-12
基础知识巩固
Unit 11Sad movies make me cry. （悲伤的电影使我哭泣。）
1._____k_in__g_____ n.国王；君主
2._____q_u_e_e_n____ n.王后；女王

【2020】中考英语总复习第20课时+九年级+Units+11

12．________(n.)柠檬
13．________(n.)肩；肩膀
14．________(n.)球门；射门；目标
15．________(v.)踢；踹
16．________(n.)勇敢；勇气
17．________(v.)拉；拖
18．________(v.)点头
19．________(v.)使失望
would rather意为“宁愿”，表示句子主语的愿望与选择，后接省略to的动词不定式；其否定形式为would rather not do sth.，意为“宁愿不做某事”。如：
He'd rather join you in the English Group.他宁愿加入到你的英语小组中来。
I'd rather not tell you.我宁愿不告诉你。
Ⅰ. 单项填空。
( )1. (20xx·临沂)What happens when you hear a strange noise at night，or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom？It often makes us ________.
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
( )10. Which is not true according to the passage?
A．Dick had got an “A” in math.
B．There were a lot of books in Dick's room.
C．Dick would like to help Jim at once.
The news made me excited.那则消息使我激动。

人教新目标版2020届中考英语复习教材考点过关练习九年级全册 Units 11-12 含答案

人教新目标版2020届中考英语复习教材考点过关练习九年级全册Units 11-12Ⅰ.单项选择( B )1.—I don’t have the to tell her the bad news.—Never mind.She is old enough to face it bravely.(2019福州一中模拟)A.chanceB.courageC.choice( A )2.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree but it died in the end.(2019铁岭)A.aliveB.asleepC.absentD.awake( B )3.Teamwork is very important,so we need to when we do something in groups.(2019曲靖)A.pull downB.pull togetherC.put togetherD.put down( A )4.—Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him .(2019咸宁)A.stop cryingB.stop to cryC.cryingD.cry( D )5.The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are within two hours.A.cut outB.put outC.taken outD.sold out( C )6.You told me you with these letters.Why are they still here?(2019无锡改编)A.dealtB.have dealtC.had dealt( A )7. ,I found the job boring,but soon I got used to it.(2019辽阳)A.To start withB.First of allC.Without doubtD.After all( B )8.—Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?— Accountants should be careful enough. David Lisa is suitable,I’m afraid.(2019扬州)A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Not only;but also( C )9.When the best singer in our class ,everyone shouted with excitement.A.looked upB.put upC.showed upD.made up( C )10.—Driving less and walking more is good for our health.—So I’d rather an hour’s walk to work than consider a car.A.take;driveB.take;to driveC.take;drivingD.taking;drivingⅡ.完成句子11.那家商店的鞋子已经卖光了。

【2020】中考英语基础知识梳理九全 Units 11-12

3．成为(某人的)朋友____________
4．不包括；不提及；忽略____________
5．起初；开始时____________
6．使失望____________
7．开除某人____________
8．而不是____________
9．齐心协力；通力合作____________
10．既不……也不____________
He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us..他宁愿待在家里也不愿同我们一起去。
Then children would walk there rather than take a bus..孩子们宁愿步行去那里，而不愿乘公共汽车。
How regretful you are！I would rather not tell you the truth..看你多后悔！早知道我就不告诉你真相了。
give out分发 put out 熄灭
take out拿出 carry out实行，实施
set out动身，出发
neither…nor既不……也不
【考点抢测】
18．药物和休息都不能帮助他(治疗)。
________ medicine ________ rest can help him..
19．刘大成和朱之文都是农民歌手。
4．知道在一个会赢的队上使他感觉很幸运。
It________ him ________ know that he was on a winning team..
5..我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
________ I got up，my brother________ already ________ in the shower..

中考总复习人教版英语21-第21课时九年级(全)Units11-12(精练册)

you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!
A. called him in B. kicked him off
C. picked him up D. woke him up
5. Dad is Back is such an interesting show that it can make people A fun.
一二三四五
A. have
A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug. C.Pull weeds in the garden. D.Have a fight with a friend. 5. The passage is mainly about A . A.how to deal with your anger B.letting anger be the boss of you C.drinking more water when you’re angry D.doing something active when you’re angry

中考英语复习九年级(全) Units 11—12

九年级(全)Units 11—12单元重点回顾medicine __nor__ rest can help him.吃药与休息对他都没有效果。

4．I have a lot ofwealth，but I'malways__worried__about__ losing my money.我腰缠万贯，但我一直担心失去我的钱财。

5．Peter's feelings __were__written__ all over his face.彼得的情绪全部显现在他的脸上。

school，I realized that I __had__left__ my backpack at home.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包落在家了。

9．__By__the__time_ _ I __got__ back toschool，the bell__had__rung__.当我返回学校时，铃声已经响了。

10．But __before__ I __got__ to the busstop，the bus__had__already__left_ _.但在我到达汽车站之前，公交车已经开走了。

续表类别课标考点要求重点句子11.I __was__about__to__ goup to my office when I__decided__ to get a coffeefirst.我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。

12．__As__ I was waiting__in__line__with__ otheroffice workers，I heard a loudsound.当我正在和办公室其他同事一起排队时，我听到了一声巨响。

13.We__stared__in__disbelief__at__the black smoke rising abovethe burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟，无法相信这一切。

【精品】2020年中考英语总复习基础专题★★九年级(全)Units 13-14

【精品】2020年中考英语总复习基础专题★★九年级(全) Units 13－14(时间：55分钟分值：58分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分)1. (2019武汉)—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow？—Everyone in our group loves animals，but he always seems .A. anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless2. (2019徐州)China's high-speed railways from 9，000 to 29，000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown3. (2019昆三中三校联考)As a citizen in Kunming，we should try our best to make our city meet the of the civilized city(文明城市).A. safetyB. secretC. standardD. support4. (2020原创) —Miss Li's new of learning English are very useful.—Yes. They're pretty good.A. choicesB. adviceC. methodsD. influence5. (2020原创)Online reading has several . For example，it's possible for us to read at any time.A. agreementsB. projectsC. purposesD. advantages6. (2020原创)Many factories will try their best to waste water in order to save natural resources.A. polluteB. recycleC. protectD. use7. (2020原创)Maria is not sure if her father can his bad habit，though he has coughed for three years because of smoking.A. makeB. overcomeC. acceptD. forget8. (2020原创)Don't the waste paper. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. give awayⅡ. 完形填空(2019烟台改编)(每小题1.5分)It's March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China，people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan，the great2in China's history. He said more trees were needed as a protection 3flood and drought. In 1915，April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then，in 1979，the day was 4to March 12th，to remember the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“5has heard of the Great Wall of China，” says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China？That's the biggest tree planting 6of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7every year. So in 1978，a tree planting project was started to stop the Gobi spreading. The government and 8farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.“Tree planting has9 a tradition in China now，” says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a special day. My parents planted a tree 10I started school. And my cousin planted one on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”1. A. recently B. wisely C. completely D. actively2. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician3. A. against B. around C. with D. between4. A. taken B. decided C. changed D. given5. A. Someone B. Everyone C. Anyone D. No one6. A. research B. survey C. project D. lesson7. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening8. A. kind B. special C. famous D. local9. A. spent B. become C. failed D. made10. A. where B. why C. how D. whenⅢ. 阅读理解(2020原创)(每小题2分)热点——垃圾分类When throwing away trash，do you know which bin it should go in？Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But it's very important to know how to deal with your waste. Not knowing how to deal with waste makes it harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you don't deal with your waste，all of it will go to a landfill(垃圾场) and be buried (埋) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground. The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of waste can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.Now，many cities in China have taken action in recent years. For example，Shanghai announced in July that people must divide the garbage into four groups：recyclable，harmful，wet and dry.Paper，metal，glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine，batteries(电池) and fluorescent bulbs(荧光灯泡). These things are not recyclable.Wet waste is also known as household waste. “They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat，”Guangzhou Daily explained.Some waste such as plastic bags，beer bottle and other man-made things will go in the “dry waste” bin.Many other Chinese cities，including Shenzhen，Guangdong plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let's encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting it to protect the environment.1. Why is it important to know how to deal with the trash in life？A. Because it helps save energy and protect the environment.B. Because it helps make much money by selling it.C. Because it helps keep every neighborhood clean.D. Because it helps develop people's good habits.2. How should people in Shanghai separate their waste？A. Recyclable and non-recyclable.B. Recyclable，non-recyclable and harmful.C. Recyclable and other waste.D. Recyclable，harmful，wet and dry.3. Which of the following isn't harmful waste？A. Medicine.B. Paper.C. Batteries.D. Fluorescent bulbs.4. The underline word “sorting” means in Chinese.A. 焚烧B. 掩埋C. 分类D. 消除5. What does the passage mainly tell us？A. The way to deal with waste.B. The way to stop throwing away waste.C. The way to protect the environment.D. The way to save energy.Ⅳ. 词形转换(每小题1分)1. (2020原创)You should avoid leaving empty on the dinner table in Russia—that's bad luck.(bottle)2. (2020原创)The plane's are the largest in the world，but the plane weighs only the same as a family car. (wing)3. (2020原创)They lived in a small village protected by walls from the animals outside.(wood)4.(2020原创)With the rapid development of technology and the Internet，new and creative ideas provide more possibilities for the Chinese to read. (method)5. (2020原创)As a bright and young man，Gabriel tries hard to not only be a dentist，but also make a connection with the neighborhood. (care)Ⅴ. 短语翻译(每小题1分)1. (2020原创)After I return to work，I will keep learning and improve my gradually. (英语水平)2.(2020原创)There are lots of advantages of bike-riding. It's good for our health and it can reduce .(空气污染)3. (2020原创)On New Year's Eve，my family and relatives often to have a big dinner. (聚集)4. (2020原创)Everything is possible with practice and patience. Just yourself and do the best. (信任)5. (2020原创)Most students knowledge. It can open a new world and bring many different things to them. (渴求)Ⅵ. 书面表达(2020原创)(满分15分)。

初中英语中考复习 2020届中考英语一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 11~12

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 11～12一．单项选择1．—Is it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed?—Yes. Colors do have the to change our feelings and moods.A. secretB. ideaC. powerD. experience2．—I didn't have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—Neither did I. But now I'm brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance3．If we cannot reach a(n) on the program, we will have to vote(投票)．A．development agreement B．AgreementC．treatment D．improvement4．Most people have _________ when it comes to save money. Perhaps it's for a house, a car or education.A. ideasB. tasksC. goalsD. chances5．—Mary, I thought you have gone to Hong Kong.—I my plan because of the bad weather.A．wasted B．canceled C．kept D．drove6. The people in our community are against building a high building here because it can ________ the sunlight.A. raiseB. requireC. blockD. increase7. True ________ does not lie in what we have but in what we are.A. loveB. relationshipC. imaginationD. wealth8．Gina put off writing to me until today because she was busy ________．A. finallyB. suddenlyC. graduallyD. lately9. The players practice hard, because they don't want to their coach down.A．make B．let C．get D．put10. How surprising! Some roses in the garden are still ________ in such cold weather.A. awakeB. aliveC. asleepD. absent11．—The man is training some boys to play basketball in the playground. Is he a________？—Yes, that's right.A. doctorB. policemanC. driverD. coach12. The temperature in that city stays ________ 38 degrees on hot summer days. It’s really hard to stand.A. belowB. aboveC. againstD. under13．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—my dad my mom likes it. They prefer The Reader.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also14．We felt when we heard the news.A．embarrassed; embarrassed B．embarrassing; embarrassedC．embarrassed; embarrassing D．embarrassing; embarrassing15．The professor's speech about wild animals won most people's support. They all ________ to show their agreement.A. shockedB. doubtedC. noddedD. suggested16．My father_____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked17．Nick was because he didn't obey the rules.A．taken off B．kicked off C．turned off D．put off18. It's too late to invite more people now. we all know Tina hates to attend parties like this.A．However B．Still C．Instead D．Besides19. I think the characters in the film are not ________. They are far away from the real life.A. availableB. believableC. impossibleD. enjoyable20. As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented二．完形填空Students often gather together in small，closed groups.If you are not part of a group，it can be 1 for you to be accepted.This is especially true if you can't speak to the members of the 2 in their language.This was the situation Sam 3 each day as he went to class.Sam and his family moved to France last month.Before he arrived，he knew there would be many difficulties.But the situation was even 4 than he imagined.Every lunch time，after arriving at his new school，Sam sat 5 in the dining hall.He looked at all the different groups of students around him. 6 he had no way to let them know that he was a good person.He simply couldn't find the right 7 to reach them.Sam knew he had to find a way to 8 the situation.Somehow，he had to adapt(适应) to this new environment.He researched on the Internet and 9 that smiling is a general language—it is understood everywhere.One morning，as Sam was walking by a group of students，he 10 them.A boy in the group smiled back at him．That was a good beginning for Sam. 11 ，he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face.Sam returned the smile.Soon the boy asked Sam to 12 the group for lunch.Although Sam wasn't able to say much in 13 ，everyone smiled and laughed.Before he knew it，Sam had a group of 14 ，and they all wanted to help him lea rn French.That day he experienced the 15 of a smile.1.A.boring B．difficult C．exciting D．easy2.A.band B．school C．group D．family3.A.studied B．controlled C．discussed D．faced4.A.more dangerous B．more interesting C．better D．worse5.A.straight B．alone C．angrily D．comfortably6.A.So B. But C．And D．Or7.A.words B．places C．activities D．excuses8.A.accept B．forget C．change D．keep9.A.discovered B．suggested C．imagined D．guessed10.A.waited for B．took care of C．smiled at D．came up with11.A.Luckily B．Later C．Maybe D．Recently12.A. appear B．pull C．avoid D．join13.A.Chinese B．German C．English D．French14.A.friends B．students C.children D．tourists15.A.victory B．failure C. power D．relief三．阅读理解AIn 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded, bent forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold (苏格兰折耳猫)”.The Scottish Fold has a round head and large eyes. Its neck and legs are short, which makes it look very cute. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and s traight ears.Besides, there is a nickname for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger o f Peace (和平使者)”. Why? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In ma ny different environments, such as at a noisy hou se, or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to get used to the new environment? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold. That is: always be sweet and friendly to others.1. The Scottish Fold _______.A. is born with folded earsB. is born with straight earsC. always has folded earsD. always has straight ears2. What does the Scottish Fold look like?A. It has a round head and small eyes.B. Its neck and legs are long.C. It looks very cute.D. It looks very scary.3. Why are the Scottish Folds named the “Messengers of Peace”?A. Because their ears are folded.B. Because they look very cute.C. Because they can get on well with other animals.D. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.4. According to the passage, what is the writer’s suggestion to u s when we are in a new environment?A. We should have a nickname.B. We should learn from the cats.C. We should get along well with dogs.D. We should always be sweet and friendly to others.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Scottish FoldB. CatsC. Cats and DogsD. Messenger of PeaceBThere are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I think you'll say “no”. But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment．First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs．According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.6．From the experiment, we know that .A．the two boxes have the same weightB．colors can change the weight of an objectC．the red paper is heavier than the white paperD．colors have different weights in people's mind7．From the fourth paragraph, we can infer ．A．the smell of colors is changeableB．people can sense the light from colorsC．people can smell the colors through the noseD．all the colors have the same smell for the blind8．Which of the following is TRUE?A．White color is heavier than red color.B．People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don't like.C．People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms.D．People's body temperature will change with different colors.9．We can infer from the last paragraph that ．A．red color is bad for our healthB．people may get nervous in a red roomC．blue color can raise our body temperatureD．colors can influence our mood and health10．The passage is probably .A．a short novel B．a news reportC．a science report D．an advertisementCAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence（智力）developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a talent out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits（极限）of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will becompletely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be asintelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually havesimilar intelligence, and this clearly suggests t hat intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring.We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion （结论）is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact（接触）with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.11. How is man’s intelligence given ?A. At birth.B. Through education.C. Both at birth and through education.D. Neither at birth nor through education.12. What does the underlined word “fixed”mean in the first paragraph?A. 确定B. 修理C. 发展D. 安排13. According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?A. Become a genius.B. Still become a genius if he should be given special education.C. Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.D. Never reach his intelligence in his life.14. What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?A. The importance of their intelligence.B. The role of environment on intelligence.C. The importance of their jobs.D. The part that birth plays.15. What statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. No education can help make a genius.B. Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.C. People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.D. Environment influences people in intelligence developing.四．七选五Have you ever been bored and decided to check social media, only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland, that one of your classmates is eating delicious pizza at your favorite pizza store, and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Paris? Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoy ing life more than you are? Oh, man! You’re missing out! 1.__________ Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FOMO (Fear of Missing Out).Over 75% of young people report feeling FOMO from time to time.2._________ Unluckily, we only have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food or entertainment. It would be impossible for us to enjoy all the same activities we see others take part in on social media.Rather than realizing this basic truth, though, we usually let FOMO lead us to compare our lives with those of others on social media. This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied. Why? We know all the sides of our lives--both good and bad. 3.____________4.______________ FOMO makes us check social media more frequently, leading toaddiction and a negative(消极的）cycle that can be hard to break. Researchers have found that social media and FOMO can cause serious negative results, including feeling of depression, loneliness and boredom.So how do we break the cycle and avoid FOMO? 5._______ Instead, we should focus our attention on our real lives, including the people around us and all the things we’re grateful for.A. Have you ever experienced FOMO?B. At least that’s what you might think.C. As famous Theodore Roosev elt said, “Comparison (比较）is the thief of joy.”D. Researchers advise that we stop looking to social media for happiness.E. It’s so easy today to see what your friends are doi ng from the social media.F. But all we see on social media are the picture-perfect moments others share.G.If you let FO MO control you, the only thing you’ll really be missing out on is your own life.五．书面表达幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你时赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是……，请以“My Happiness”为题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情，并谈谈你的感想。