高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit14Careers教师用书北师大版必修
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit14Careers课件北师大版必修520180411186
3．Without hesitation (hesitate)，the brave soldier jumped into the lake to save the drowning child.
4．I reminded him of the appointment，but he didn't make any response (respond)． 5．After the operation (operate) you may find it difficult to chew and swallow. 6．A country should mainly rely on the strength and wisdom (wise) of its own people. 7．It's illegal (legal) to read people's private letters without permission. 8．It was said that this was the only copy of the book in existence (exist)． 9．She is constantly (constant) under pressure and it is affecting her health. 10．My friend Tom and I made an appointment yesterday.He told me that he was appointed to a remote village.(appoint)
Unit 14
Careers
栏 目 导 航
固考基·知识梳理 析考点·重难突破 提考能·教材升华
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit14Careers教师用书北师大版必修5
1.In order to prepare for my college life，I willmanage my own life during the summer holiday.What’s more，I willmake a lot of good friends andadapt myself tothe new environment.
Unit 14 Careers
[对应学生用书P82]
话题：计划愿望
话题单词
1.option /ɔpʃən/n．选择
2.mobility /məʊbΙlətΙ/n．机动性
3．incompetent /ΙnkɒmpΙtənt/adj.无能力的
4.individual /ΙndΙvΙdjʊəl/n．个人
5．earth /ɜːθ/n．地球
12.citizen /sΙtΙzən/n．公民；居民；市民
13．material /mətΙərΙəl/n．原料；材料
14.guide /gaΙd/n．指导；导游
话题短语
1.further study进修
2.keep one’s word/promise遵守承诺
3．set(achieve)a goal树立(实现)目标
10.ask for permission请求许可
11．make an attempt尝试……
12.dream of/about doing梦想做
13．aim to do旨在……
14.be eager/anxious/ambitious to do渴望做
15．take up ...as the future career从事……作为未来职业16.have high expectation on sb.对……有很高的期望
高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit14Careers北师大版
指导
5． paragraph n.
6． aid
n.
7． topic
n.
8． quarrel vi.
9． childhood n.
10． idiom
n.
段落 援助，帮助 题目，话题 争吵，吵架 童年，儿童时代 习语，成语
11． junior adj.
12． overcome vt.
13． grasp
13． comfort n.
→ comfortablaedj.
14． legal adj.
→ illegal adj.
15． exist
v.
→ existence n.
舒适，安逸 舒适的 合法的 不合法的，违法的 存在 生活；存在
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．Determining where we are in relation to our surroundi(nsugrsround) remains an
7． commit
vt.
→ commitment n.
智慧 聪明的，智慧的 审查 检查，视察 检查员，视察者 投入 承诺，保证
8． glory
n.
→ glorious adj.
9． constantly adv.
→ constant adj. 10．hesitate v. → hesitation n.
appointetoda remote village.(appoint)
[拓展联想]
①Asia ②Europe ③North America ④South America ⑤Africa ⑥Oceania ⑦Antarctica
说说“七大洲” 亚洲 欧洲 北美洲 南美洲 非洲 大洋洲 南极洲
高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 14 Careers学案 北师大版
Unit 14 Careers 知识清单自我校对重点单词：1．chemist; chemistry; chemical 2.appointment; appoint 3.illegal; legal 4.hesitate; hesitation 5.exist; existence fort; comfortable7.surround; surrounding; surroundings8.judge; judgement9.operate; operator; operation10．respond; response重点短语：1．take charge of 2.make up 3.make out 4.go into details 5.believe in 6.turn over 7.pay off8.without / no doubt 9．in case10.due to11.in addition12.respond to 13.distinguish; from重点词汇探究1．charge v. 收费；要价；控告；指责；充电n. 负责；照看；指控；索价charge sb with... ＝accuse sb of... 指控/控告某人……1)When I used his telephone, he ________ me nothing. 我用了他的电话，他没有收费。
2)I have ________ ________ too much for these vegetables. 我买这些蔬菜，可要价太高了。
3)He ________ ________ with stealing. 他被指控偷窃。
4)The statement ________ that their actions broke the agreement. 声明指责他们的行为违背了协议。
5)The battery needs to ________ ________. 电池需要充电了。
高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers学案北师大版必修
Unit 14 Careers(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1．insurance n．保险2．bonus n. 额外津贴，奖金3．fee n. 服务费，学费4．income n. 收入5．wage n. 薪金，工资6．institute n. 机构；学院7．chart n. 表格，图表8．summary n. 摘要，总结9．childhood n. 童年，儿童时代10．multiply v. 大量增加；乘11．continent n. 大陆，洲12．carpenter n. 木匠13．typist n. 打字员14．wisdom n. 智慧15．chemist n. 化学家第二组：写其形1．decrease v. 减少，降低2．reward n. 奖赏3．charge vt. 收费，要价n. 负责4．consult vt. 请教；查阅5．bother vt. 烦扰；打扰6．casual_ adj. 随意的，非正式的7．overcome vt. 战胜，克服8．stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期9．grasp vt. 理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧10．envy_ vt. 羡慕，妒忌11．panic v. 恐慌，惊惶12．guidance n. 指导13．aid n. 援助，帮助14．flexible adj. 灵活的，柔韧的15．junior adj. 低级的(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1．commit vt.投入→committed adj.尽责的→commitment n．承诺；保证2．appointment n．约见，约会；任命，委派→appoint vt.任命，指派；预约；安排3．illegal adj.不合法的，违法的→legal adj.合法的4．instant n．片刻，瞬息adj.瞬间的，立即的，紧急的→instantly adv.即刻地，马上地→instance n．例子；事例；情况5．surrounding adj.附近的，周围的→surround v．包围，围绕→surroundings n．环境6．inspect v．审查→inspection n．检查，视察→inspector n．检查员，视察员7．hesitate v．犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫，踌躇8．comfort n．& vt.(使)安慰；舒适，安逸→comfortable adj.安慰的，舒适的9．operate vi.运转，运作；做手术vt.操作→operation n．操作；手术→operator n．操作员；接线员10．respond vi.回复，回答；反应→response n．回复，回答；响应，反应(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1．take_charge_of 接管；控制2．make_up_ 编造；组成3．make_out 假称；听出，看出4．go_into_detail(s) 讨论，细谈5．speak_up 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出6．sit_up 坐直；熬夜7．believe_in 信任；信仰8．turn_over 反转；翻转9．pay_off 得到好结果；取得成功10．keep_up_with 跟上，赶上11．in_case 以防万一；万一12．due_to 由于13．in_addition 此外14．turn_up 出现，到达15．leave_behind 留下来；将……落在后面16．above_all 最重要的是(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1．as long as引导条件状语从句悟原句I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.背佳句(2019·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)I believe we will finally be the winner as long as we are hardworking enough!2.find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.悟原句Between now and the 21st century, citizens of the world's richest and most advanced nations will find it more and more difficult to keep up with the demand for change.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)But we find it difficult to make the adapted plot complete and attractive enough.3.whatever引导让步状语从句悟原句Whatever I do, it will be with music.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)Whatever difficulties we come across, he doesn't hesitate to come to our aid.1.“帮助”家族①aid n．& v．帮助，援助②help n．& v. 帮助③assist v. 协助④support n．&v. 支持⑤sponsor n．&v. 赞助(者)⑥fund v. 提供资金2.“数学运算”大团圆①multiply v. 乘②minus prep. 减，减去③add vi. 加；加起来④divide vt. 除⑤square n. 平方⑥plus prep. 加，加上3.up短语全接触①make up 编造②hang up 挂起来③pick up 捡起④bring up 抚养⑤dress up 打扮⑥clear up 澄清；放晴all短语①above all首先；最重要的是②first of all 首先③in all 总共④all at once 突然；同时；马上⑤all the best 万事如意⑥all the same 尽管如此，仍旧巩固于训练上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．I am glad that I commit myself to taking (take) exercise for an hour every day.2．In addition to giving (give) a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.3．In my opinion, it's not the passengers but the driver is (be) to blame.4．He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed time, but she missed their appointment somehow.(appoint) 5．As is known to all, the legal things should be protected and anything illegal must be banned.(legal)6．The instant my father received the news that my grandpa became ill, he went to the hospital instantly.(instant)7．When in trouble, don't hesitate to ask for help and solve the problem without hesitation.(hesitate)8．The doctor was operating on the injured operator,_but his chances of survivingthe operation were slim.(operate)9．She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar surroundings (surround) withstrange people.Ⅱ.介、副词填空1．We'll have to operate on the little girl because her life is in danger.2．It's reported that average house prices decreased by 13% last year.3．The old man reads papers to keep up with what's happening in the outside world.4．Frankly speaking, it is hard for me to make out what he is saying.5．You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.6．She promised that she would come, but she hasn't turned up yet.7．He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work wouldpay off sooner or later.Ⅲ.选词填空1．in case/in case ofPlease leave your phone number ①in_case we lose touch ②in_case_of emergency.2．in charge of/in the charge of①The company is_in_the_charge_of Tom while the boss is away.②Tom is in_charge_of_the company while the boss is away.3．make up/make up for①Everyone in the village likes Jack because he is good at tellingand_making_up_stories.②Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she makes_up_for it with hard work.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1．①This machine is very easy to operate.Anybody can learn to use it in a fewminutes.操作②If the doctor had operated on him earlier, he wouldn't have died. 动手术③The medicine will operate in ten minutes. 起作用④They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 经营2. ①The police charged the thief with stealing the jewels.指控②How much did he charge you for repairing this pair of shoes? 收费③With the ticket, you may g et a French fries free of charge in KFC.费用④He can't take charge of the company because he is too young. 负责3．With the price going up, it became increasingly expensive to hire casualworkers. 临时的4．The baby has reached the stage where he can stand up. 阶段Ⅴ.完成句子1．In_response_to_the_audience's_great_demand,_the play will be put on in thetheatre twice a week. (in response to)应观众的强烈要求，这部戏每周将会在这个剧院上演两次。
高考英语一轮复习UnitCareers课件北师大版必修
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用 1． take charge of 2．make up 3．make out 4．go into detail(s) 5．speak up 6． sit up 7．believe in 8． turn over
1．“帮助”家族 ①aid n．& v． ②help n．& v． ③assist v． ④support n．&v． ⑤sponsor n．&v． ⑥fund v．
帮助，援助 帮助 协助 支持 赞助(者) 提供资金
2．“数学运算”大团圆 ①multiply v． ②minus prep． ③add vi． ④divide vt． ⑤square n． ⑥plus prep．
得到好结果；取得成功 跟上，赶上 以防万一；万一 由于 此外 出现，到达 留下来；将……落在后面 最重要的是
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用 1．as long as 引导条件状语从句
I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give 悟原句
up I will be able to produce high quality reports． (2019·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)I believe we will finally be the winner 背佳句 as long as we are hard-working enough!
2．find＋it＋adj．＋to do sth． Between now and the 21st century, citizens of the world's
高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读课时提能练20Unit14Careers北师大版
Unit 14 Careers(B)(对应学生用书第287页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·甘肃省兰州市高考诊断考试)We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively.We achieve it actively by direct experience，by testing and proving an idea，or by reasoning.We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive.Conditioned as we are to passive learning，it's not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and coworkers.Unfortunately，passive learning has a serious problem.It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay(传闻)and rumor.Did you ever play the game Rumor？It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn't show it to anyone.Then the person whispers it，word for word，to another person.That person，in turn，whispers it to still another，and so on，through all the people playing the game.The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it.Then the two written statements are compared.Typically，the original message has changed.That's what happens in daily life.The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then，too，most people listen imperfectly.And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story，trying to improve on it，stamping it with their own personal style.Yet those who hear it think they know.This process is also found among scholars and authors：A statement of opinions by one writer may be restated as the fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another；and this process may continue，unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了被动学习所产生的负面作用，即引发谣言。
高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers课件北师大版必修5201806081108
25．mankind n． 26．battle n. 27．corn n.
人类
战役，战斗
玉米 牛 霜 陡峭的，险峻的 谷物，谷粒 嘴唇
28．cattle n. 29．frost n. 30．steep adj. 31．grain 32．lip n. n.
33．junior high 34．nest n. 35．feather n. 36．wrist n. 37．childhood n.
35． respond vi. 36． flexible adj. 37． envy vt. 38． bother 39． in case 40． comfort n. 41． panic v. 42． due to v t.
反应；回复，回答 灵活的，柔韧的 嫉妒，羡慕 烦扰；打扰 以防万一；万一 舒适，安逸 恐慌，惊惶 由于
7． quarrel vi. 8． make up 9． make out 10． go into detail(s) 11． speak up 12． sit up 13． appointment n.
吵架，争吵 编造 假称；听出，看出 讨论，细谈 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出 坐直 约见，约会
14． instant n． 15． moral 16． basis n. 17． surrounding 18． wisdom 19． believe in 20． turn over n. adj. n.
43． in addition 44． qualification 45． aid n. 46． topic n. n.
此外 资格，资历 援助，帮助 题目，话题 错误 宇宙 民间的；国民的；国内的
47． error n. 48． universe n. 49． civil adj.
高考英语一轮复习基醇点聚焦Unit14Careers北师大版必修5060426.doc
Unit 14 Careers话题：计划与愿望(Plans and wishes)1.plan n．计划2.accumulate v.积累3.occasion n.时机；场合4.desire v．&n.渴望5.prepare v.准备6.intend v.意欲，打算7.struggle v.挣扎8.hesitate v.犹豫9.arrange vt.安排10.without delay 毫不延迟地11.be meant to do sth. 意在做某事12.look forward to 盼望13.make full use of 充分利用14.set goals 设定目标15.carry out a plan 执行计划16.get ready for 为……做好准备17.aim to do... 旨在……；目的在于……18.in one’s spare time在某人空闲时间19.on one’s own独立地20.make some preparations 做一些准备1.I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.我经常想象我将来的生活会是什么样子。
2.She has a gift for swimming and is ready to think over her technique, making it possible that she can correct her mistakes timely.她有游泳天赋，乐于思考自己的技术，使得她及时改正错误成为可能。
3.Only then did he realize that he should have worked harder at college.直到那时他才意识到，他本该在学校里好好学习的。
(2017·河北曲周一中摸底)一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。
2023高考英语一轮总复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 14 Careers课件 北师大版
(4) summary (n.) 摘要，总结 (5) guidance (n.) 指导→ guide (vt.) 指导
(6) aid (n.) 援助，帮助→ assistance (n.) (同义词)帮助
(7) topic (n.) 话题→ title (n.) 标题；头衔→ theme (n.) 主
Ⅱ阅读单词
(1)insurance (n.) 保险
(2)paragraph (n.) 段落 (3)data (n.) 资料，数据 →database (n.)
数据库
(4)receipt (n.) 收据，收条
(5)consult (vt.) 请教；查阅 →consultant (n.) 顾问 →consultation (n.)
4．When I went into the yard, I saw some childrent_u_rn_i_n_g__o_v_er_ some stones to look for ants.
2．常见－ly 结尾的副词 ①constantly 不断地 ②annually 每年，一年一度地 ③interestingly 有趣地 ④excitedly 兴奋地 ⑤happily 快乐地
⑥sadly 悲伤地 ⑦fairly 很，十分 ⑧commonly 常见地 ⑨amazingly 令人惊讶地 ⑩effectively 有效地 ⑪brightly 明亮地，欢快地 ⑫presently 现在，目前
3．We should make efforts to carry forward the spirit of model workers, labor and craftsmanship, stimulate more workers, especially the younger generation, to improve their skills, and foster more highly skilled workers and craftsmen.
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit14Careers教师用书北师大版必修5
Unit 14 Careers(对应学生用书第98页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．income n．收入2．reward n. 奖赏3．charge vt.收费，要价n. 负责4．guidance n. 指导5．paragraph n. 段落6．aid n. 援助，帮助7．topic n. 题目，话题8．quarrel vi.争吵，吵架9．childhood n. 童年，儿童时代10．idiom n. 习语，成语11．junior adj.低级的12．overcome vt.战胜，克服13．grasp vt.理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧14．bend v. 弯腰，倾身15．stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期16．receptionist n. 接待员17．insurance n. 保险18．multiply v. 乘；大量增加19．dynamic adj.精力充沛的20．flexible adj.灵活的21．qualification n. 资格，资历Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．summary n. 摘要，总结→summarize vt.总结，概括2．appoint vt.任命，委任；约定，指定→appointed adj.约定好了的→appointment n. 约会3．basis n. 基础，根据→base n. 基础，根据地vt.以……为基础→basic adj.基本的，基础的4．surround vt.包围→surrounding adj.附近的，周围的5．wisdom n. 智慧→wise adj.聪明的，智慧的6．inspect v. 审查→inspection n. 检查，视察→inspector n. 检查员，视察者7．commit vt.投入→commitment n. 承诺，保证8．glory n. 荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事→glorious adj.光荣的9．constantly adv. 不断地→constant adj.不断的，连续的10．hesitate v. 犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n. 犹豫11．operate vi.运转，运作vt.操作→operation n. 手术；启动，操作→operator n. 操作者，接线员(电话)12．respond vi.反应；回复，回答→response n. 回复，回答13．comfort n. 舒适，安逸→comfortable adj.舒适的14．legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.不合法的，违法的15．exist v. 存在→existence n. 生活；存在Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings(surround) remains an essential skill for our survival.(2017·江苏高考)2．I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable(comfort)．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3．Without hesitation(hesitate)，the brave soldier jumped into the lake to save the drowning child.4．I reminded him of the appointment，but he didn't make any response(respond)．5．After the operation(operate) you may find it difficult to chew and swallow.6．A country should mainly rely on the strength and wisdom(wise) of its own people.7．It's illegal(legal) to read people's private letters without permission.8．It was said that this was the only copy of the book in existence(exist)．9．She is constantly(constant) under pressure and it is affecting her health.10．My friend Tom and I made an appointment yesterday.He told me that he was appointed to a remote village.(appoint)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写，控制接管．1take charge of2编造；组成．make up，假称；听出看出3．make out，讨论细谈4go into detail(s)．，大声地说自由而大胆地说出5speak up．坐直；熬夜6sit up．believe in ．7 信仰，信任 turn over ．8 反转 pay off ．9 得到好结果；取得成功keep up with．10 赶上，跟上 in case ．11 以防万一；万一 due to．12 由于in addition(to)．13 此外turn up ．14 到达，出现 above all ．15 最重要的是 leave behind．16 落在后面……将，留下来 Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．The loss of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat toagriculture.(2017·江苏高考)2．Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and making up jokes. 3．Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not managed carefully. 4．It was in the lab which was taken charge of by Professor Black that they did the experiment. 5．You've got to believe in yourself ，or you'll never succeed.6．China is developing fast due to the hard work of all Chinese people. 7．In order to keep up with the times ，I study hard every day. 8．We arranged to meet at 7：30，but she never turned up ． 9．Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.10．Frankly speaking ，it is difficult for me to make out what he is saying. [拓展联想][句式 结构仿写](对应学生用书第100页) 精讲7个考纲单词reward n ．奖赏，回报vt.奖赏；给以报酬[教材原句] The old lady is offering a reward of $50 to anyone who finds her cat forher!。
高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers讲义北师大版必修520180606118
Unit 14 Careers[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．insurance n．保险 2.bonus n．额外津贴，奖金3．wage n．薪金，工资 4.institute n．机构；学院5．data n．资料，数据 prehension n．理解7．steep adj.陡峭的，险峻的8.universe n．宇宙9．mankind n．人类10.judgement n．判断，判断力(二)表达词汇写其形1．income n．收入 2.reward n．奖赏3．charge vt.收费，要价n.负责 4.aid n．援助，帮助5．panic v．恐慌，惊惶 6.quarrel vi.争吵，吵架7．consult vt.请教；查阅8.overcome vt.战胜，克服9．grasp vt.理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧 10.decrease v．减少，降低11．envy v．羡慕，嫉妒12.bother v．打扰，烦扰(三)拓展词汇灵活用mit vt.投入，犯(罪)；承诺→committed adj.尽责的→commitment n．承诺，保证*2.appointment n．约定，约会；任命→appoint vt.任命；预约，安排3.constantly adv.不断地→constant adj.不断的；不变的*4.instant n．片刻，瞬息adj.瞬间的，立即的，紧急的→instantly adv.即刻，马上→instance n．例子；事例；情况5.surrounding adj.附近的→surround v．包围，围绕→surr oundings n．环境6.inspect v．审查→inspection n．检查，视察→inspector n．检查员，视察员7.hesitate v．犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫，踌躇8.existence n．存在→exist v．存在*fort n．& vt.(使)安慰，舒适→comfortable adj.安慰的，舒适的*10.operate vi.运转，运作；做手术vt.操作→operation n．操作，手术→operator n．操作员；接线员11.respond vi.回复，回答；反应→response n．回复，响应，反应，回答12.basis n．基础，根据→base n．基础，根据地vt.以……为基础→basic adj.基本的，基础的13.qualification n．资格，资历→qualify v．(使)合格，(使)具有资格→qualified adj.有资格的，合格的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．He was appointed as chairman but he refused the appointment because of his health condition.2．The new operator wasn't able to operate the machine well and his improper operation led to the breakdown of the machine.3．“Don't be disappointed，” he comforted his friend.“Let's go to the beach and the sunlight and wind will make you more comfortable.4．One person could text a friend, for example, who will see the message come up on their Facebook page instantly and respond by an instant message.[话题单词积累]1．artist /'ɑːtɪst/ n．艺术家2．author /'ɔːθə(r)/ n. 作者，作家3．model /'mɔd(ə)l/ n. 模型，模特4．painter /'peɪntə(r)/ n．绘画者，(油)画家5．doctor /'dɔktə(r)/ n. 博士；医生6．physician /fɪ'zɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 内科医生7．expert /'ekspɜːt/ n. 专家，能手8．employer /ɪm'plɔɪə(r)/ n. 雇主9．dentist /'dentɪst/ n. 牙科医生10．physicist /'fɪzɪsɪst/ n. 物理学家11．architect /'ɑːkɪtekt/ n．建筑师，设计师12．merchant /'mɜːtʃənt/ n. 商人；生意人13．shopkeeper /'ʃɔpkiːpə(r)/ n. 店主14．tailor /'teɪlə(r)/ n. 裁缝15．barber /'bɑːbə(r)/ n. 理发师16．chef/ʃef/ n. 厨师长，主厨17．employee /ɪm'plɔɪiː/ n. 雇员18．guard /ɡɑːd/ n. 警卫，门卫19．officer /'ɒfɪsə(r)/ n. 军官；官员20．minister /'mɪnɪstə(r)/ n. 部长；牧师21．position /pə'zɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 位置；职位22．assistant /ə'sɪst(ə)nt/ n. 助手，助理23．engineer /ˌendʒɪ'nɪə(r)/ n. 工程师；技师24．secretary /'sekrətərɪ/ n. 秘书；书记25．accountant /ə'kaʊnt(ə)nt/ n. 会计(师) 26．interview /'ɪntəvjuː/ n．& vt. 采访，面试27．interviewee /'ɪntəvjuː'iː/ n.参加面试者；接受采访者28．interviewer /'ɪntəvjuːə(r)/ n. 面试官29．candidate /'kændɪdət / n. 候选人30．applicant /'æplɪkənt/ n. 申请人31．experience /ɪk'spɪərɪəns/ n. 经验；经历32．employ /ɪm'plɔɪ/ vt. 雇用33．recommend /ˌrekə'mend/ vt. 推荐34．occupation /ˌɔkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业35．unemployment /ˌʌnIm'plɔImənt/ n.失业，失业状态36．dismiss /dɪs'mɪs/ vt. 遣/解散；解雇[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.take_charge_of 接管，控制*2.make_up 编造；组成；弥补*3.make_out 假称；听出，看出 4.go_into_detail(s) 讨论，细谈5.speak_up 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出6.believe_in 信任，信仰*7.pay_off 得到好结果；取得成功8.turn_over 反转9.keep_up_with 跟上，赶上10.in_case 以防万一；万一11.due_to 由于*12.in_addition 此外*13.turn_up 出现，到达14.above_all 最重要的是(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．In_addition,_trip is a way of relaxation instead of a job.2．We couldn't make_out what they were talking about in the next room.3．He devoted most of his time to his training and his effort paid_off eventually in the Olympics.4．They'll have to work an extra shift to make_up time lost during the strike.5．She promised that she would come, but she hasn't turned_up yet.6．I was appointed to take_charge_of arranging all the activities on that day.[话题短语积累]1．apply for 申请2．be out of employment＝be out of work＝lose one's job失业3．get/be promoted 获得晋升4．fill in the form/chart 填表5．make an appointment 预约6．hunt for a job 找工作7．employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事8．be qualified for 胜任9．show interest in 感兴趣10．in advance 提前11．leave a good impression on给……留下好印象12．prepare for 为……做好准备13．devote oneself to 献身于，致力于14．make a contribution to 对……做出贡献[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．the instant引导时间状语从句[例句]The instant she stopped asking questions, I got up and went out of the room.[仿写]他一听到这个笑话就大笑起来。
2021届高三英语北师大版一轮总复习教师用书：Unit14Careers含解析
Unit 14Careers1．accountant n. 会计2．actor n. 男演员actress n．女演员3．architect n. 建筑师 4.artist n. 艺术家5．astronaut n．宇航员 6.barber n．理发师7．applicants n. 应聘者8.aggressive adj. 有进取心的9．department manager 部门经理10.determination n．决心11．productive adj. 具有创造性的，效率高的12．capable adj. 有能力的，有才能的13．competent adj.能胜任的14.personality n. 个人品质15．salary n. 工资；薪水16.staff n. 全体职员；员工17．biochemist n. 生物化学家18.post n．工作；职位19．renewable adj.(合同)可续签的20．Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官1．be focused on 专心于，集中于2．ability to work well with others.能够同他人一道很好地工作3．good communication skill 良好的交际技能4．educational background 教育程度5．make efforts/make an effort 努力6．ability to work independently 独立工作的能力7．a sense of responsibility 责任感8．make contributions to society 为社会做贡献9．make a breakthrough 取得突破10．be faced with new opportunities and challenges 面临新的机遇和挑战1．You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to your work.除非你全身心投入工作，否则你永远不会成功。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 课时提能练19 Unit 14 Careers(A)北师大版必修5
Unit 14 Careers(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【导学号：33220182】(2017·广东七校联合体高三第二次联考)Driving on up to Yosemite with my family was exciting but nerveracking(令人紧张的)．I had never been to such an amazing national park before，yet I wasn't the most athletic person so I knew that I couldn't stick through all the hiking up and down.It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.The ride there was definitely long but worth it.As I woke up from my nap，I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams.The trails were made nicely for visitors.The waterfalls were breathtaking.Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts.Even though I fell a couple of times，I still had a lot of fun.The fact that my family and I spent so much time together all trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.The great thing about nature is that，it's just you，the views，and the people around you.There's nothing to bother you and it's the best way to relax and enjoy yourself.Yosemite has 5 of the world's highest waterfalls，and about 300 lakes.The structure of each mountain is incredible；it's formed in ways that almost take your breath away.Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming；some are formed with spots of green peeking(窥探)out.It's definitely something you wouldn't want to miss.Yosemite isn't the only great national park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends.It's a great time to bond，laugh，and take in what Mother Nature offers.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit14Careers练习北师大版必修5
2021高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit14Careers练习北师大版必修5(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读明白得(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AMary Moe may look like an average she is just learned how to fly an airplane,a dream she has had since she was a little Mary Moe could not find time to make her dream come age 34,she was just too busy to think about flying a were seemed to be working against dream had to wait.Mary Moe has done a lot during the past 91 much of that time,she wanted to fly,but never had the chance until now.Ms Moe learned about Wish of a Lifetime,a non-profit goal is to change the way our society thinks about aging and older Webster works for the said Ms Moe’s wish is one of hundreds they receive each year.Wish of a Lifetime helps older people to enjoy a also sends the message that it is never too late for a Ms Webster says it also wants to send another message to society that older Americans can achieve things just like younger Americans can.Susie Danick also believes in this founded TAD Relocation,a business that helps senior citizens when they Danick gave $5,000 to the Wish of a Lifetime to help seniors realize a Moe was one of them.Mary Moe received three flying on the big day of her first flight,her family and friends all came to cheer her ’s success made everyo ne around her excited and was just a great event,a great day.It is never too late to spread your wings and try something are never too old to try to make your dreams come true.was Mary Moe’s dream difficult to come true?had no enough time and money in the past.did nothing for flying lessons.pilots were willing to help her.family did not support her wish.do we know about Wish of a Lifetime?can make much money every year.Moe did much for its development.is popular with the young Americans.encourages many old adults to succeed.Mary Moe’s success,we can know she is.does the passage mainly tell us about?should try to be successful when young.are never too old to try to make your dreams come true.people should not be looked down upon.lessons are more difficult to learn.【文章大意】本文是记叙文,讲述了一位91岁的老太太锲而不舍,努力实现飞行妄图的故事。
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Unit 14 Careers(对应学生用书第98页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．income n．收入2．reward n. 奖赏3．charge vt.收费，要价n. 负责4．guidance n. 指导5．paragraph n. 段落6．aid n. 援助，帮助7．topic n. 题目，话题8．quarrel vi.争吵，吵架9．childhood n. 童年，儿童时代10．idiom n. 习语，成语11．junior adj.低级的12．overcome vt.战胜，克服13．grasp vt.理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧14．bend v. 弯腰，倾身15．stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期16．receptionist n. 接待员17．insurance n. 保险18．multiply v. 乘；大量增加19．dynamic adj.精力充沛的20．flexible adj.灵活的21．qualification n. 资格，资历Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．summary n. 摘要，总结→summarize vt.总结，概括2．appoint vt.任命，委任；约定，指定→appointed adj.约定好了的→appointment n. 约会3．basis n. 基础，根据→base n. 基础，根据地vt.以……为基础→basic adj.基本的，基础的4．surround vt.包围→surrounding adj.附近的，周围的5．wisdom n. 智慧→wise adj.聪明的，智慧的6．inspect v. 审查→inspection n. 检查，视察→inspector n. 检查员，视察者7．commit vt.投入→commitment n. 承诺，保证8．glory n. 荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事→glorious adj.光荣的9．constantly adv. 不断地→constant adj.不断的，连续的10．hesitate v. 犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n. 犹豫11．operate vi.运转，运作vt.操作→operation n. 手术；启动，操作→operator n. 操作者，接线员(电话) 12．respond vi.反应；回复，回答→response n. 回复，回答13．comfort n. 舒适，安逸→comfortable adj.舒适的14．legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.不合法的，违法的15．exist v. 存在→existence n. 生活；存在Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings(surround) remains an essential skill for our survival.(2017·江苏高考)2．I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable(comfort)．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3．Without hesitation(hesitate)，the brave soldier jumped into the lake to save the drowning child.4．I reminded him of the appointment，but he didn't make any response(respond)．5．After the operation(operate) you may find it difficult to chew and swallow. 6．A country should mainly rely on the strength and wisdom(wise) of its own people. 7．It's illegal(legal) to read people's private letters without permission. 8．It was said that this was the only copy of the book in existence(exist)．9．She is constantly(constant) under pressure and it is affecting her health. 10．My friend Tom and I made an appointment yesterday.He told me that he was appointed to a remote village.(appoint)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．take charge of 接管，控制2．make up 编造；组成3．make out 假称；听出，看出4．go into detail(s) 讨论，细谈5．speak up 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出6．sit up 坐直；熬夜7．believe in 信任，信仰8．turn over 反转9．pay off 得到好结果；取得成功10．keep up with 跟上，赶上11．in case 以防万一；万一12．due to 由于13．in addition(to) 此外14．turn up 出现，到达15．above all 最重要的是16．leave behind 留下来，将……落在后面Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．The loss of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture.(2017·江苏高考)2．Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and making up jokes.3．Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not managed carefully. 4．It was in the lab which was taken charge of by Professor Black that they did the experiment.5．You've got to believe in yourself，or you'll never succeed.6．China is developing fast due to the hard work of all Chinese people.7．In order to keep up with the times，I study hard every day.8．We arranged to meet at 7：30，but she never turned up．9．Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.10．Frankly speaking，it is difficult for me to make out what he is saying. [拓展联想][句式结构仿写]am committed and never give up I willbe able to produce high qualityreports.sooner or later.3.vt.＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.Between now and the 21st century，citizens of the world's richest andmost advanced nations will find itmore and more difficult to keep upwith the demand for change.3.没有人认为对你来说不需要外力帮助就能轻易地完成那项工作。
Nobody thinks it easy for you to finishthe work without outside help.4.not...but...“不是……而是……”It's not about making men more likewomen，but helping men to communicateas well.4.有时是你说话的方式而不是你说话的内容才是重要的。
Sometimes it is not what you say but theway you say it that matters.(对应学生用书第100页)精讲7个考纲单词reward n．奖赏，回报 vt.奖赏；给以报酬[教材原句] The old lady is offering a reward of $50 to anyone who findsher cat for her!这位老妇人愿意给帮她找到猫的人50美元的报酬！(1)give sb. a reward for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而给某人奖赏in reward 作为报酬，作为回报(2)reward sb. with sth. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事用某物奖励某人(3)rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的一次受益匪浅的锻炼。
②Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was rewarded with a magnificent view.任何一个登上泰山之巅的人，都会欣赏到美丽的风景。
链接写作【导学号：33220051】那位老教授因对国家的贡献而获得光荣称号。
①The old professor received a title as a reward for his contributions to the nation.(reward n．)②The old professor received a title in reward for his contributions to the nation.(reward n．)③The old professor was rewarded with a title for his contributions to the nation.(reward v．)charge vt.&vi.收费；指控；赋予……职责；充电；使充满(……情绪) n．费用；主管[高考佳句] We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $ 20，half of what it used to charge.(2017·江苏高考)我们选择这家旅馆是因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元，现在的价格只是过去的一半了。