陕西中考英语试题及答案
【真题】2020年陕西省中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)
陕西省2020年中考英语试题第一部分听力部分A卷I.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. A. Mother and son B. Father and daughter C. Teacher and student.2. A. It's black B. It's green C. It's blue.3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank.4. A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing C. To stay at home.6. A. A writing test B. A listening test C. A reading test.7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy C. It's rainy.8. A. It's Monday B. It's Wednesday C. It's Sunday.9. A. The music club B. The sports club C. The art club.10. A. a player B. An actor C. A singer.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the afternoon.B. To buy a bag in the afternoon.C. To go back in the afternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
陕西中考英语试题及答案
陕西中考英语试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每小题2分)1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. SituationB. SurroundingsC. AtmosphereD. Climate答案:B2. How many people are there in Tom's family?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six答案:C3. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange答案:C4. What does "look forward to" mean?A. To expect with pleasureB. To wait forC. To turn one's face towardsD. To expect with anxiety答案:A5. What is the past tense of "build"?A. BuiltB. BuiltedC. BuildedD. Building答案:A6. What does the abbreviation "UN" stand for?A. United NationsB. Union of NationsC. United NetworkD. Universal Network答案:A7. Which of the following is the correct way to greet someone in the morning?A. Good eveningB. Good nightC. Good morningD. Good afternoon答案:C8. What is the opposite of "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. DislikeD. Like答案:A9. What is the meaning of "brave"?A. FearfulB. TimidC. CourageousD. Shy答案:C10. Which preposition is used to talk about the future?A. InB. OnC. AtD. By答案:A二、填空题(共10分,每小题1分)11. The _______ (capital) of China is Beijing.答案:capital12. She is a _______ (teacher) of English.答案:teacher13. The _______ (sun) rises in the east.答案:sun14. The _______ (child) are playing in the park.答案:children15. He is _______ (interest) in music.答案:interested16. The _______ (old) man is my grandfather.答案:old17. The _______ (man) is reading a newspaper.答案:man18. She is _______ (tall) than her brother.答案:taller19. The _______ (dog) are barking at the door.答案:dogs20. He _______ (go) to school by bus every day.答案:goes三、阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
陕西省中考英语试卷及答案
陕西省中考英语试卷及答案听力测试(共20分)I.听力试题(每小题1分;满分20分)第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一句话。
请你从A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( ) 1. A. It’s May 5th. B. It’s 9 o’clock C. It’s Friday.( ) 2. A. Tomatoes B. Bananas C. Chicken( ) 3. A. Yes, I can B. No, she can’t C. Sorry, I don’t know.( ) 4. A. Me neither. B. That sounds great. C. I don’t think so ( ) 5. A. Three hours B. In two days C. Twice a month.第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请从A.B.C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
( )6.A、White B、Yellow C、Blue( )7.A、They’re on the dresser. B、They’re in the drawer.C、They’re under the bed( )8.A、The traffic B、The weather C、The hobbies( )9.A、Talking on the phone. B、Chatting on lineC、Greeting in the street.( )10.A、He is going to take a party.B、He is going to take a walk with his mother.C、he is going to stay at home and sleep.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一段对话。
西安中考英语试题及答案
西安中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. A) bus B) book C) box2. A) twelve B) twenty C) fourteen3. A) in the morning B) in the afternoon C) in the evening4. A) likes playing basketball B) likes playing footballC) likes playing volleyball5. A) at the library B) at the bookstore C) at the cinemaB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the doctor. B) Go to the bank. C) Go to the post office.7. How does the woman feel?A) Tired. B) Excited. C) Bored.8. What time does the train leave?A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30.9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi. B) Wait for the bus. C) Walk to the station.C. 听短文,回答问题(每题2分,共5分)11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad. B) Learning a new language. C) Visiting historical sites.12. Why does the speaker think it is important to learn a new language?A) To make friends. B) To find a job. C) To understand the culture.13. How long did the speaker spend learning the language?A) Six months. B) One year. C) Two years.14. What did the speaker do after learning the language?A) Traveled to the country. B) Started a new job. C) Wrote a book.15. What is the speaker's advice for learning a new language?A) Practice every day. B) Take a course. C) Join a language club.二、阅读理解部分(共30分)A. 阅读选择题(每题2分,共10分)16-20. [文章略]B. 阅读填空(每题1分,共10分)21. The article is mainly about _______.22. The first step in the process is to _______.23. According to the passage, _______ is the most important factor.24. The author suggests that _______ can help improve the situation.25. In conclusion, _______ is essential for success.C. 阅读理解简答题(每题3分,共10分)26. What is the main purpose of the text?27. What are the three key points mentioned in the article?28. How does the author support their argument?29. What is the author's opinion on the topic?30. What conclusion does the author draw from the information presented?三、完形填空(共20分)31-50. [文章略]四、语法填空(共10分)51. The teacher asked the students _______ (arrive) early for the class.52. She is _______ (interest) in music and she plays the piano very well.53. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.54. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular.55. _______ (be) there any good news in today's newspaper?五、书面表达(共20分)56. 根据题目要求,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
2020年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科试卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍.请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.(共10小题,计10分)1.A.Saying hello.B.Saying thanks.C.Saying goodbye.2.A.An eraser.B.A pen.C.A ruler.3.A.He has a stomachache.B.He has a headache.C.He has a toothache.4.A.Japanese.B.French.C.English.5.A.In a bank.B.At the 200.C.At a restaurant.6.A.She'll take a taxi.B.She'll go by bus.C.She'll walk there.7.A.Go to the cinema.B.Go to the birthday party.C.Go to the supermarket.8.A.In Germany.B.In China.C.In Japan.9.A.Lisa.B.Sarah.C.Nancy.10.A.At 7:50.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:10.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.每段对话读两遍.(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题.11.What color shoes does the man want?A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.12.How much will the man pay for the shoes?A.156 yuan.B.160 yuan.C.165 yuan.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题.13.When did the boy start to run?A.When he was five years old.B.When he was ten years old.C.When he was fifteen years old.14.How often did the boy run when he started?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.15.How is he now?A.Stronger.B.Taller.C.Thinner.II.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍.请根据所听内容.用单词或短语完成下列各题.(每空限填一个单词.)16.Linda comes from a called Foxby in England.17.Foxby is but beautiful.18.The people of Foxby come to the park and together.18.People in Foxby like drinking .20.Linda expresses that she also wants to learn about .第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.If you were ninety years old,what would you plan to do?Few people want to have new challenges(挑战)21 that age.However,an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93,he met a challenge.One day,22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie." 23 in the movie?" asked the old man."You've been a barber (理发师).I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber.The old man read the script (剧本)before accepting the invitation.24 he knew the story well,he still needed to keep all the words in mind.25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize.The movie also 26 both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young.He loved the job,so he practiced hard 27 a better one.In his eighties,he was still doing the same job.That was why he 28 by the film director.While the film was being made,the director had his worries because he didn't know 29 Mr.Jing could keep it going.At last,when the filming was done,the director was really pleased.Jing30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who hadnever acted before !(21)A.from B.of C.at D.on(22)A.the B./ C.a D.an(23)A.What can I do B.What I can do C.How can I do D.How I can do (24)A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until(25)A.How big the challenge B.What big thechallengeC.How the big challenge D.What the big thechallenge(26)A.will win B.win C.wins D.won(27)A.be B.act C.to be D.to act(28)A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited (29)A.that B.if C.where D.when(30)A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfully 第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year,there were no trees left.One day,our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking,we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落)that lived in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the change."It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations (七代人)in the future.That's to say,when we do something to the land,we should never 36 it.We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.When we heard what he said,we kept 37 first." Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment."It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring,we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago.Today,when I stand in that field which was once empty,I see 39 about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've 40 the field.It taught us the power of thinking about the future.(31)A.cut up B.cut down C.looked for D.looked after(32)A.picnic B.test C.wish D.lesson(33)A.planned B.feared C.knew D.talked(34)A.tired B.excited C.sad D.hopeful(35)A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never(36)A.protect B.hurt C.study D.sell(37)A.thankful B.happy C.silent D.shy(38)A.start B.mistake C.mess D.warning(39)A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.flowers(40)A.broken B.bought C.wasted D.changedIV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计15分)A41.The text is written mainly to.A.keep a diary B.send a postcard C.introduce the farm D.remember the address 42.At the farm,people can.A.ride and have a walk B.feed the animals and pick fruitC.relax and go fishing D.cook meals and go swimming43.Which of the following is true?A.Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road.B.You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.C.You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.D.To know more about the farm,people can call (874)332﹣6876.BPeople use languages to communicate.Any language has is ways to express people's minds.One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.An idiom is a group of words.It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning.For example,under the weather is an idiom meaning ill.So when people say "I'm under the weather," they are saying that they're not feeling well.Another example,in all weathers means in all kinds of weather.So,"There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.Different languages may have different ways to make idioms.For people who are learning a foreign language,idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches.On the other hand,if things are done right,idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.Metaphor (比喻)is often used in idioms.Let's read the following two examples:●It makes my blood boil (煮沸)when people litter.●The night was dark and quiet;my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at darknight.In neither situation above,our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature.Yet,with the situations the two sentences created,it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.Of course,not all idioms are this easy to understand.When we come to idioms of a foreign language,a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.44.This passage tells us something about in the English language.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms45.If your brother breaks your computer,you can say to him,""A.I'm under the weather B.I'm there in all weathersC.You've made my blood boil D.My blood runs cold46.What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather?A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.B.We should try to express our minds with it.C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON,Feb.20 (Xinhua)﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program," Prime Minister (首相)Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday."The program is for 7 ,000 students at 31 schools right now.The number will extend to 21 ,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ,"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay."A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern said."Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children.And people can see that difference right away," she said.She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs."The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS (Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy).It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ,000 New Zealanders including 6,000 young people ,"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.47.What kind of writing is it?A.Story.B.News.C.Email.D.Invitation.48.The underlined word "extend" here means"".A.increase B.double C.remain D.fall49.From the second paragraph,we know that Ardern was when she explained the program.A.planning for the free lunch program B.giving lunch to the school childrenC.thinking how to provide jobs for local families D.collecting money from New Zealanders 50.By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern meant that "".A.learning well mainly depends on eating B.learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC.eating has nothing to do with learning D.children will learn better if they eat well第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共5小题,计5分)Why Live Near the River?Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s.In those days,it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things.As time went by,most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.How did rivers help people live in the past?Back in the pioneer days,people grew their own food,caught their own fish,and collected their own water.51 People also used rivers as roads,traveling on boats.Traders shipped goods (货物)to people from other areas.52When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work,some people choose to live near a river for working.They use the river to ship large goods,and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses.53Who wouldn't want to live near a river?Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods (洪水).Everyonce in a while,floodwaters rise higher than a house,ruining (泡坏)many things in the house.54 Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops (庄稼)we eat.Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.How do people decide where to live?55 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place.However,those living byrivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well.A.Why do people live near rivers now?B.Why did people want to live near a river?C.Some factories put their waste into rivers.D.Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living.E.Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers.F.People who carry goods onto ships live near the river,too.G.People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live.V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.(共5小题,计10分)56.狗是人类的好朋友.are man's best friends.57.我看到桌子上放着一张便条.I saw a note lying .58.雨越来越大了,小心开车.It's raining more and more heavily.Let's .59.今年暑假,我想去参观陕西历史博物馆.I'm going to visit Shaanxi this summer vacation.60.中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播.The Chinese government is going all out to make sure that COVID﹣19 will no longer .VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个单词限用一次.每空限填一个单词.)(共1小题,计10分)he;go;take;race;world;difficult;well;wide;have;beFor most of us Chinese,Rick Clay might not be so popular.However,the name is (61)known in the sports field.Rick Clay lives in Wellington,New Zealand.He is one of the (62)top athletes (田径运动员).He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record.Rick(63)won five gold medals (奖牌)in the last few years.This year has been very(64)for Rick,however.In May,he had bad luck because he hurt (65)by accident while he was preparing for this year's Tokyo World Championships.He was(66)to the hospital.The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again.Ever since then,he has not run in any more (67).Rick has tried to be positive (积极的)about his health."It's been a hard year,but I'm getting(68),though it takes time," he said."I love green plants and flowers.There (69)many in my yard.I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my farmily.So that's good."The next world competition is in Sydney in December."I really want to (70).But I'm not sure if my leg will be ready for the game.I do hope it will be by then."VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.(共5小题,计10分)Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road.What would you do?You may have different choices.Firstly ,you can leave the bottles there as they are.It was not you who threw them away.Why should you do something about it?This is quite OK.Secondly,you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱).By doing this,you have walked a step further to help make our home clean.This action is a better choice.Thirdly,you might want to pick them up and give them to an old man or woman who collects waste for a living.If this is your choice,you have walked even further.You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment,you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.As for young kids,they may always have such a question:"When do I grow up?"Yes! When does a child grow up?And how can a kid know he or she has grown up?These are interesting questions.As for us,fifteen﹣year﹣olds,who are finishing middle school,we're no longer younger children.We should know whether or not we have grown up.When we start to have a sense of offeringa helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world,and when we have a loving heart to think more ofothers than of ourselves and are ready to help them,we can say that we have grown up.Remember:If we help others,others will help us.If we do our best for nature,nature will offer its best to us in return !71.How did the writer start the passage?The writer did it by giving a(n)of daily life.72.How many choices are there in the second paragraph?There are choices.73.What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else?It is a sign that you're a person that has grown up.74.What does the underlined word "home" refer to in the second paragraph?It refers to the " " we live in.75.How did the writer support the main idea in the passage?The writer used as an example to support the idea.VII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整.A:You're wearing a new sweater.It looks beautiful on you!B:(76).My sister made it for me.A:Really?She's so nice and different!B:Sure,she always makes things herself.I'm going to learn from her.(77)?A:I'd love to.I just can't wait to learn with you.(78)?B:She's coming next Saturday morning.A:OK.Was your scarf made by your sister,too?B:No.It was a birthday gift from Jenny.A:(79)?B:She's my friend.She likes making friends.Shall I introduce her to you?A:(80).I'm looking forward to meeting her.IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)某英文网站开展关于"美丽校园,健康生活"的征稿活动.请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿,倡导同学们"爱护校园环境,健康快乐生活".1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于70词.(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.)Students need to have a healthy school life.What can we do to make it?Here I've got some ides to share with you.I hope they will work for you!参考答案与解析第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.If you were ninety years old,what would you plan to do?Few people want to have new challenges(挑战)21 that age.However,an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93,he met a challenge.One day,22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie." 23 in the movie?" asked the old man."You've been a barber (理发师).I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber.The old man read the script (剧本)before accepting the invitation.24 he knew the story well,he still needed to keep all the words in mind.25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize.The movie also 26 both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young.He loved the job,so he practiced hard 27 a better one.In his eighties,he was still doing the same job.That was why he 28 by the film director.While the film was being made,the director had his worries because he didn't know 29 Mr.Jing could keep it going.At last,when the filming was done,the director was really pleased.Jing30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who hadnever acted before !(21)A.from B.of C.at D.on(22)A.the B./ C.a D.an(23)A.What can I do B.What I can do C.How can I do D.How I can do (24)A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until(25)A.How big the challenge B.What big thechallengeC.How the big challenge D.What the big thechallenge(26)A.will win B.win C.wins D.won(27)A.be B.act C.to be D.to act(28)A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited (29)A.that B.if C.where D.when(30)A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfully 【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】文章主要介绍了Jing Kui 由于对职业的热爱,在93岁时被导演看中,出演了电影并取得了成功的故事.【解题过程】(21)C.介词辨析.A从;B…的;C在;D在…上;根据题干,at that age在那个年龄是固定用法,故答案是C.(22)C.冠词辨析.A特指;B不填;C一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;D一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;根据句意一个电影导演来到他这儿,泛指,film首字母发音是辅音音素,所以用a,故答案是C.(23)A.句子辨析.根据题干,是问句,排除B、D,应该是我能做什么,故答案是A.(24)B.连词辨析.A除非;B虽然;C自从;D直到;根据he knew the story well,he still needed to keep all the words in mind他很了解这个故事,他还需要记住所有的台词,表转折关系,故答案是B.(25)A.感叹句辨析.根据题干是感叹句,What修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词、动词.感叹句结构主要有以下几种,How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序、How+形容词或副词+陈述语序、What+名词+陈述语序、What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序.challenge是单数名词,应该是What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序.所以排除B、C、D,故答案是A.(26)D.动词辨析.A将来时;B原型;C第三人称单数;D过去式;根据上句He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故答案是D.(27)C.动词辨析.be成为;act表演;根据句意所以他努力练习,想成为一个更好的人,不定式作状语,故答案是C.(28)D.动词辨析.A第三人称单数;B过去式;C一般现在时被动语态;D一般过去时被动语态;根据句意这就是为什么他受到电影导演的邀请.要用被动语态,构成是be+过去分词,时态是一般过去时,故答案是D.(29)B.连词辨析.A那个;B是否;C哪儿;D当…时;根据语境,应该是在拍这部电影的时候,导演有他的担心,因为他不知道Jing先生能不能继续拍下去,故答案是B.(30)D.副词辨析.努力;B几乎不;C成功的,形容词;D成功地,副词;根据题干,solved 是动词,要用副词修饰,应该是成功解决了所有问题,故答案是D.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year,there were no trees left.One day,our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking,we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落)that lived in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the change."It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations (七代人)in the future.That's to say,when we do something to the land,we should never 36 it.We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.When we heard what he said,we kept 37 first." Let's plant some trees!" said our teacherafter a moment."It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring,we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago.Today,when I stand in that field which was once empty,I see 39 about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've 40 the field.It taught us the power of thinking about the future.(31)A.cut up B.cut down C.looked for D.looked after(32)A.picnic B.test C.wish D.lesson(33)A.planned B.feared C.knew D.talked(34)A.tired B.excited C.sad D.hopeful(35)A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never(36)A.protect B.hurt C.study D.sell(37)A.thankful B.happy C.silent D.shy(38)A.start B.mistake C.mess D.warning(39)A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.flowers(40)A.broken B.bought C.wasted D.changed【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】文章由作者的一次野营的讨论,从而意识到森林对人类的重要性,并开始和同学们一起栽树.【解题过程】(31)B.动词辨析.A切碎;B砍伐;C寻找;D照顾;根据下句there were no trees left.没有树了,可知森林的主人每年都砍树,故答案是B.(32)A.名词辨析.A野餐;B测试;C愿望;D课;根据下文While eating and drinking当我们吃喝时,可知应该在森林里野餐,故答案是A.(33)D.动词辨析.A计划;B害怕;C知道;D谈论;根据While eating and drinking,we(3)about the beautiful forest we once had应该是吃喝时,谈论曾经的漂亮的森林,故答案是D.(34)C.形容词辨析.A累;B兴奋;C伤心;D充满希望的;根据下文that a forest has disappeared 森林消失了,应该是别他很伤心,故答案是C.(35)B.副词辨析.A有时;B总是;C很少;D从不;根据My people have taught me to(5)think seven generations (七代人)in the future及语境,应该是总是为未来的七代人考虑,故答案是B.(36)B.动词辨析.A保护;B伤害;C学习;D卖;根据when we do something to the land,we should never(6)it.我们人大地做一些事情时,应该是不要伤害它,故答案是B.(37)C.形容词辨析.A感恩的;B开心的;C沉默的;D害羞的;根据上文描述We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations我们必须关心自然,把它留给子孙后代,可知听到这些话后,大家陷入了沉默,故答案是C.(38)A.名词辨析.A开始;B错误;C凌乱;D警告;根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树,对于保护环境,应该是个好的开始,故答案是A.(39)A.名词辨析.A树;B树叶;C草;D花;根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树,应该是树和我一样高,故答案是A.(40)D.动词辨析.A损坏;B买;C浪费;D改变;根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树,应该是为所做的改变而感到高兴,故答案是D.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计15分)A41.The text is written mainly to.A.keep a diary B.send a postcard C.introduce the farm D.remember the address 42.At the farm,people can.A.ride and have a walk B.feed the animals and pick fruitC.relax and go fishing D.cook meals and go swimming43.Which of the following is true?A.Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road.B.You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.C.You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.D.To know more about the farm,people can call (874)332﹣6876.【知识考点】广告布告类阅读.【思路分析】短文讲了一个农场,详细地介绍了农场的活动、时间和地址等.【解题过程】(41)C.细节理解题.根据"BEAUTIFUL V ALLEY FARM"可知本文主要是介绍这个农场.故选C.(42)A.细节理解题.根据"Pet and feed the animals,ride or walk around the farm,and use our game room and swimming pool."可知在农场,人们可以骑马和散步,故选A.(43)B.细节判断题.根据"Open weekdays 8 A.M.to 8 P.M.and all weekend."可知周末你可以24小时呆在农场.故选B.【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.BPeople use languages to communicate.Any language has is ways to express people's minds.One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.An idiom is a group of words.It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning.For example,under the weather is an idiom meaning ill.So when people say "I'm under the weather," they are saying that they're not feeling well.Another example,in all weathers means in all kinds of weather.So,"There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.Different languages may have different ways to make idioms.For people who are learning a foreign language,idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches.On the other hand,if things are done right,idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.Metaphor (比喻)is often used in idioms.Let's read the following two examples:●It makes my blood boil (煮沸)when people litter.●The night was dark and quiet;my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at darknight.In neither situation above,our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature.Yet,with the situations the two sentences created,it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.Of course,not all idioms are this easy to understand.When we come to idioms of a foreign language,a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.44.This passage tells us something about in the English language.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms45.If your brother breaks your computer,you can say to him,""A.I'm under the weather B.I'm there in all weathersC.You've made my blood boil D.My blood runs cold46.What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather?A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.B.We should try to express our minds with it.C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.【知识考点】社会文化类阅读.【思路分析】人们用语言来交流.任何语言都有表达思想的方式.其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语.习语是一组词.它有一个不同于通常意义的特殊含义.作者举了几个例子.【解题过程】(44)D 细节理解题.根据首段People use languages to communicate.Any language has is ways to express people's minds.One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.人们用语言来交流.任何语言都有表达思想的方式.其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语.可知,这篇文章告诉我们一些有关英语习语的知识.故选D.(45)C 细节推断题.根据●It makes my blood boil (煮沸)when people litter.●当人们乱扔垃圾时,我的血液沸腾了.可知,当人们生气时说这句话.结合选项可以推测出,如果你哥哥把你的电脑弄坏了,你可以对他说"你让我热血沸腾".故选C.(46)A 推理判断题.根据结尾段not all idioms are this easy to understand.When we come to idioms of a foreign language,a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.并不是所有的成语都这么容易理解.当我们谈到一门外语的习语时,总是会有一本好的成语词典.结合选项可以推测出,当你遇到像在天气下这样的表达时,作者的建议是:我们应该查一本好的成语词典.故选A.【总结归纳】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON,Feb.20 (Xinhua)﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program," Prime Minister (首相)Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday."The program is for 7 ,000 students at 31 schools right now.The number will extend to 21 ,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ,"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay."A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern said."Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children.And people can see that difference right away," she said.She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs."The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS (Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy).It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ,000 New Zealanders including 6,000 young people ,"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.47.What kind of writing is it?A.Story.B.News.C.Email.D.Invitation.48.The underlined word "extend" here means"".A.increase B.double C.remain D.fall49.From the second paragraph,we know that Ardern was when she explained the program.A.planning for the free lunch program B.giving lunch to the school childrenC.thinking how to provide jobs for local families D.collecting money from New Zealanders 50.By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern meant that "".A.learning well mainly depends on eating B.learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC.eating has nothing to do with learning D.children will learn better if they eat well【知识考点】教育文化类阅读.【思路分析】本文主要讲述了一项政府的免费健康学校午餐的计划的相关情况.【解题过程】(47)B.细节理解题.根据文中WELINGTON,Feb.20 (Xinhua)可知惠灵顿,2月20日(新华社),因此可以看出这篇文章是一篇新闻.故选B.。
2020年陕西中考英语试卷A卷及答案
2020年陕西中考英语试卷A卷及答案第一部分(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
(共10小题,计10分)1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying goodbye.【A】2. A. An eraser. B. A pen. C. A ruler.【C】3. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.【A】4. A. Japanese. B. French. C. English.【C】5. A. In a bank. B. At the zoo. C. At a restaurant.【B】6. A. She’ll take a taxi. B. She’ll go by bus. C. She’ll walk there.【C】7. A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the birthday party. C. Go to the supermarket.【B】8. A. In Germany. B. In China. C. In Japan.【B】9. A. Lisa. B. Sarah. C. Nancy.【A】10. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8: 10.【B】第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What color shoes does the man want?【A】A. Black.B. White.C. Brown.12. How much will the man pay for the shoes?【C】A.156 yuan.B.160 yuan.C.165 yuan.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
陕西省2023年中考英语真题(附参考答案)
陕西省2023年中考英语真题一、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)阅读第一封英文书信,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。
Dear Helen Keller,My name is Amelia Grant.I live in a small city.There,my father has an oil factory.At the age of eight, something terrible happened while I1.playing near an oil well.It made me lose most of my hearing.A lot has changed for me2.then.For one thing,I cannot hear music like before.I used to love listening to my mother sing songs.When I first lost my hearing,I was sad that I3.never again hear my mother sing.But now I put my ear to her chest4.the vibrations(震动)of her voice.Now,I feel music instead of hearing it.Also,I have to go to5.different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf.It is over300 kilometers away from my hometown.The teachers there are kind,6.I can only see my parents during holidays.I miss them very much.During7.last winter holiday,my daddy gave me a book you wrote,The Story of My Life.From it,I learned a lot about you.When you first became deaf and blind,you had a hard time showing people8..Because of this,you would sometimes get mad and make9.noises.Now I know your feelings and I10.by your book.I'm going to write to you in a few days to tell you more.Yours, Amelia Grant1.A.is B.are C.were D.was2.A.since B.at C.until D.by3.A.can B.could C.have to D.had to4.A.feel B.to feel C.hear D.to hear5.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.A.because B.if C.but D.or7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours8.A.what do you want B.what you wantC.what did you want D.what you wanted9.A.loudest B.most loudly C.loud D.loudly 10.A.am encouraged B.will be encouragedC.encourage D.will encourage阅读第二封英文书信,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。
2020年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科试卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍.请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.(共10小题,计10分)1.A.Saying hello. B.Saying thanks. C.Saying goodbye.2.A.An eraser. B.A pen. C.A ruler.3.A.He has a stomachache. B.He has a headache. C.He has a toothache.4.A.Japanese. B.French. C.English.5.A.In a bank. B.At the 200. C.At a restaurant.6.A.She'll take a taxi. B.She'll go by bus. C.She'll walk there.7.A.Go to the cinema. B.Go to the birthday party. C.Go to the supermarket.8.A.In Germany. B.In China. C.In Japan.9.A.Lisa. B.Sarah. C.Nancy.10.A.At 7:50. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:10.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.每段对话读两遍.(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题.11.What color shoes does the man wantA.Black. B.White. C.Brown.12.How much will the man pay for the shoesA.156 yuan. B.160 yuan. C.165 yuan.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题.13.When did the boy start to runA.When he was five years old. B.When he was ten years old. C.When he was fifteen years old.14.How often did the boy run when he startedA.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.15.How is he nowA.Stronger. B.Taller. C.Thinner.II.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍.请根据所听内容.用单词或短语完成下列各题.(每空限填一个单词.)16.Linda comes from a called Foxby in England.17.Foxby is but beautiful.18.The people of Foxby come to the park and together.18.People in Foxby like drinking .20.Linda expresses that she also wants to learn about .第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do Few people want to have new challenges(挑战) 21 that age.However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93,he met a challenge.One day, 22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie." 23 in the movie" asked the old man. "You've been a barber (理发师).I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber.The old man read the script (剧本)before accepting the invitation. 24 he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. 25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize.The movie also26 both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young.He loved the job, so he practiced hard 27a better one.In his eighties, he was still doing the same job.That was why he 28by the film director.While the film was being made,the director had his worries because he didn't know29 Mr.Jing could keep it going.At last, when the filming was done, the directorwas really pleased.Jing 30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who had never acted before !(21)A.from B.of C.at D.on(22)A.the B./C.a D.an(23)A.What can I do B.What I can do C.How can I do D.How I can do (24)A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until(25)A.How big the challenge B.What big thechallengeC.How the big challenge D.What the bigthe challenge(26)A.will win B.win C.wins D.won(27)A.be B.act C.to be D.to act(28)A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited (29)A.that B.if C.where D.when(30)A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfully 第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year, there were no trees left. One day,our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking, we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the change."It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations (七代人) in the future.That's to say, when we do something to the land, we should never 36 it.We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations. When we heard what he said, we kept 37 first." Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment."It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring,we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago.Today,when I stand in that field which was once empty,I see 39 about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've 40 the field.Ittaught us the power of thinking about the future.(31)A.cut up B.cut down C.looked for D.looked after(32)A.picnic B.test C.wish D.lesson(33)A.planned B.feared C.knew D.talked(34)A.tired B.excited C.sad D.hopeful(35)A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never(36)A.protect B.hurt C.study D.sell(37)A.thankful B.happy C.silent D.shy(38)A.start B.mistake C.mess D.warning(39)A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.flowers(40)A.broken B.bought C.wasted D.changedIV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计15分)A41.The text is written mainly to .A.keep a diary B.send a postcard C.introduce the farm D.remember the address42.At the farm, people can .A.ride and have a walk B.feed the animals and pick fruitC.relax and go fishing D.cook meals and go swimming43.Which of the following is trueA.Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road.B.You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.C.You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.D.To know more about the farm, people can call (874)332﹣ 6876.BPeople use languages to communicate.Any language has is ways to express people's minds.One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.An idiom is a group of words.It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning.For example,under the weather is an idiom meaning ill.So when people say "I'm under the weather," they are saying that they're not feeling well.Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather.So, "There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers"tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot. Different languages may have different ways to make idioms.For people who are learning a foreign language,idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches.On the other hand,if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk. Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms.Let's read the following two examples:●It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter.●The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outsideat dark night.In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature.Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.Of course,not all idioms are this easy to understand.When we come to idioms ofa foreign language,a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.44.This passage tells us something about in the English language.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms45.If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, " "A.I'm under the weather B.I'm there in all weathersC.You've made my blood boil D.My blood runs cold46.What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.B.We should try to express our minds with it.C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON, Feb.20 ( Xinhua)﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program," Prime Minister (首相)Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday."The program is for 7 ,000 students at 31 schools right now.The number will extend to 21 ,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ,"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay."A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern said. "Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children.And people can see that difference right away," she said.She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs."The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS ( Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy).It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ,000 New Zealanders including 6,000 young people ,"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.47.What kind of writing is itA.Story. B.News. C.Email. D.Invitation.48.The underlined word "extend" here means" ".A.increase B.double C.remain D.fall49.From the second paragraph, we know that Ardern was when she explained the program.A.planning for the free lunch program B.giving lunch to the school children C.thinking how to provide jobs for local families D.collecting money from New Zealanders50.By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern meant that " ".A.learning well mainly depends on eating B.learning to eat a proper lunch is important C.eating has nothing to do with learning D.children will learn better if they eat well第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共5小题,计5分)Why Live Near the RiverImagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s.In those days, it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things.As time went by, most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.How did rivers help people live in the pastBack in the pioneer days, people grew their own food,caught their own fish,and collected their own water. 51 People also used rivers as roads,traveling on boats.Traders shipped goods (货物)to people from other areas.52When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work, some people choose to live near a river for working.They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses. 53Who wouldn't want to live near a riverSome people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods (洪水).Every once in a while, floodwaters rise higher than a house, ruining (泡坏) many things in the house. 54 Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops (庄稼) we eat.Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick. How do people decide where to live55 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place.However,those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well.A.Why do people live near rivers nowB.Why did people want to live near a riverC.Some factories put their waste into rivers.D.Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living.E.Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers.F.People who carry goods onto ships live near the river, too.G.People should think over the possible risks before deciding whereto live.V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.(共5小题,计10分)56.狗是人类的好朋友.are man's best friends.57.我看到桌子上放着一张便条.I saw a note lying .58.雨越来越大了,小心开车.It's raining more and more heavily.Let's .59.今年暑假,我想去参观陕西历史博物馆.I'm going to visit Shaanxi this summer vacation.60.中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播.The Chinese government is going all out to make sure that COVID﹣19 will no longer .VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个单词限用一次.每空限填一个单词.)(共1小题,计10分)he; go; take; race; world; difficult; well; wide; have; be For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular.However, the name is (61)known in the sports field.Rick Clay lives in Wellington, New Zealand.He is one of the (62) top athletes (田径运动员).He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record.Rick(63) won five gold medals (奖牌) in the last few years.This year has been very(64) for Rick, however.In May, he had bad luck because he hurt (65) by accident while he was preparing for this year's Tokyo World Championships.He was(66) to the hospital.The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again.Ever since then, he has not run in any more (67).Rick has tried to be positive (积极的) about his health."It's been a hard year,but I'm getting(68), though it takes time," he said."I love green plants and flowers.There (69)many in my yard.I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my farmily.So that's good."The next world competition is in Sydney in December."I really want to (70).But I'm not sure if my leg will be ready for the game.I do hope it will be by then."VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.(共5小题,计10分)Let's say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road.What would you doYou may have different choices.Firstly ,you can leave the bottles there as they are.It was not you who threw them away.Why should you do something about it This is quite OK.Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱).By doing this,you have walked a step further to help make our home clean.This action isa better choice.Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to an old manor woman who collects waste for a living.If this is your choice, you have walked even further.You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them. As for young kids, they may always have such a question:"When do I grow up"Yes!When does a child grow up And how can a kid know he or she has grown upThese are interesting questions.As for us,fifteen﹣year﹣olds,who are finishing middle school, we're no longer younger children.We should know whether or not we have grown up.When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.Remember: If we help others, others will help us.If we do our best for nature,nature will offer its best to us in return !71.How did the writer start the passageThe writer did it by giving a(n) of daily life.72.How many choices are there in the second paragraphThere are choices.73.What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else It is a sign that you're a person that has grown up.74.What does the underlined word "home" refer to in the second paragraphIt refers to the " " we live in.75.How did the writer support the main idea in the passageThe writer used as an example to support the idea.VII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整.A: You're wearing a new sweater.It looks beautiful on you!B:(76).My sister made it for me.A: Really She's so nice and different!B: Sure, she always makes things herself.I'm going to learn from her.(77)A: I'd love to.I just can't wait to learn with you.(78)B: She's coming next Saturday morning.A: OK.Was your scarf made by your sister, tooB: No.It was a birthday gift from Jenny.A:(79)B: She's my friend.She likes making friends.Shall I introduce her to youA:(80).I'm looking forward to meeting her.IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)某英文网站开展关于"美丽校园,健康生活"的征稿活动.请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿,倡导同学们"爱护校园环境,健康快乐生活".1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于70词.(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.)Students need to have a healthy school life.What can we do to make it Here I've got some ides to share with you.I hope they will work for you!参考答案与解析第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do Few people want to have new challenges(挑战) 21 that age.However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93,he met a challenge.One day, 22 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie." 23 in the movie" asked the old man. "You've been a barber (理发师).I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber.The old man read the script (剧本)before accepting the invitation. 24 he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. 25 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize.The movie also26 both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young.He loved the job, so he practiced hard 27a better one.In his eighties, he was still doing the same job.That was why he 28by the film director.While the film was being made,the director had his worries because he didn't know29 Mr.Jing could keep it going.At last, when the filming was done, the directorwas really pleased.Jing 30 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93﹣year﹣old actor star who had never acted before !(21)A.from B.of C.at D.on(22)A.the B./C.a D.an(23)A.What can I do B.What I can do C.How can I do D.How I can do (24)A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until(25)A.How big the challenge B.What big thechallengeC.How the big challenge D.What the bigthe challenge(26)A.will win B.win C.wins D.won(27)A.be B.act C.to be D.to act(28)A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited (29)A.that B.if C.where D.when(30)A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfully 【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】文章主要介绍了 Jing Kui 由于对职业的热爱,在93岁时被导演看中,出演了电影并取得了成功的故事.【解题过程】(21)C.介词辨析.A从;B…的;C在;D在…上;根据题干,at that age在那个年龄是固定用法,故答案是C.(22)C.冠词辨析.A特指;B不填;C一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;D一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;根据句意一个电影导演来到他这儿,泛指,film首字母发音是辅音音素,所以用a,故答案是C.(23)A.句子辨析.根据题干,是问句,排除B、D,应该是我能做什么,故答案是A.(24)B.连词辨析.A除非;B虽然;C自从;D直到;根据he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind他很了解这个故事,他还需要记住所有的台词,表转折关系,故答案是B.(25)A.感叹句辨析.根据题干是感叹句,What修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词、动词.感叹句结构主要有以下几种, How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序、How+形容词或副词+陈述语序、What+名词+陈述语序、What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序.challenge是单数名词,应该是What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序.所以排除B、C、D,故答案是A.(26)D.动词辨析.A将来时;B原型;C第三人称单数;D过去式;根据上句He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故答案是D.(27)C.动词辨析.be成为;act表演;根据句意所以他努力练习,想成为一个更好的人,不定式作状语,故答案是C.(28)D.动词辨析.A第三人称单数;B过去式;C一般现在时被动语态;D一般过去时被动语态;根据句意这就是为什么他受到电影导演的邀请.要用被动语态,构成是be+过去分词,时态是一般过去时,故答案是D.(29)B.连词辨析.A那个;B是否;C哪儿;D当…时;根据语境,应该是在拍这部电影的时候,导演有他的担心,因为他不知道Jing先生能不能继续拍下去,故答案是B.(30)D.副词辨析.努力;B几乎不;C成功的,形容词;D成功地,副词;根据题干,solved 是动词,要用副词修饰,应该是成功解决了所有问题,故答案是D.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest 31 trees every year until one year, there were no trees left. One day,our teacher took us out and we had a 32 in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking, we 33 about the beautiful forest we once had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the change."It makes me really 34 to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to 35 think seven generations (七代人) in the future.That's to say, when we do something to the land, we should never 36 it.We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations. When we heard what he said, we kept 37 first." Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment."It will be a good 38 !"So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring,we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago.Today,when I stand in that field which was once empty,I see 39 about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've 40 the field.Ittaught us the power of thinking about the future.(31)A.cut up B.cut down C.looked for D.looked after(32)A.picnic B.test C.wish D.lesson(33)A.planned B.feared C.knew D.talked(34)A.tired B.excited C.sad D.hopeful(35)A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never(36)A.protect B.hurt C.study D.sell(37)A.thankful B.happy C.silent D.shy(38)A.start B.mistake C.mess D.warning(39)A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.flowers(40)A.broken B.bought C.wasted D.changed【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】文章由作者的一次野营的讨论,从而意识到森林对人类的重要性,并开始和同学们一起栽树.【解题过程】(31)B.动词辨析.A切碎;B砍伐;C寻找;D照顾;根据下句there were no trees left.没有树了,可知森林的主人每年都砍树,故答案是B.(32)A.名词辨析.A野餐;B测试;C愿望;D课;根据下文While eating and drinking当我们吃喝时,可知应该在森林里野餐,故答案是A.(33)D.动词辨析.A计划;B害怕;C知道;D谈论;根据While eating and drinking, we (3)about the beautiful forest we once had应该是吃喝时,谈论曾经的漂亮的森林,故答案是D.(34)C.形容词辨析.A累;B兴奋;C伤心;D充满希望的;根据下文that a forest has disappeared 森林消失了,应该是别他很伤心,故答案是C.(35)B.副词辨析.A有时;B总是;C很少;D从不;根据My people have taught me to(5)think seven generations (七代人) in the future及语境,应该是总是为未来的七代人考虑,故答案是B.(36)B.动词辨析.A保护;B伤害;C学习;D卖;根据 when we do something to the land,we should never(6)it.我们人大地做一些事情时,应该是不要伤害它,故答案是B.(37)C.形容词辨析.A感恩的;B开心的;C沉默的;D害羞的;根据上文描述We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations我们必须关心自然,把它留给子孙后代,可知听到这些话后,大家陷入了沉默,故答案是C.(38)A.名词辨析.A开始;B错误;C凌乱;D警告;根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树,对于保护环境,应该是个好的开始,故答案是A.(39)A.名词辨析.A树;B树叶;C草;D花;根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树,应该是树和我一样高,故答案是A.(40)D.动词辨析.A损坏;B买;C浪费;D改变;根据上文Let's plant some trees!" 开始栽树,应该是为所做的改变而感到高兴,故答案是D.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计15分)A41.The text is written mainly to .A.keep a diary B.send a postcard C.introduce the farm D.remember the address 42.At the farm, people can .A.ride and have a walk B.feed the animals and pick fruitC.relax and go fishing D.cook meals and go swimming43.Which of the following is trueA.Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road.B.You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.C.You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.D.To know more about the farm, people can call (874)332﹣ 6876.【知识考点】广告布告类阅读.【思路分析】短文讲了一个农场,详细地介绍了农场的活动、时间和地址等.【解题过程】(41)C.细节理解题.根据"BEAUTIFUL VALLEY FARM"可知本文主要是介绍这个农场.故选C.(42)A.细节理解题.根据"Pet and feed the animals, ride or walk around the farm,and use our game room and swimming pool."可知在农场,人们可以骑马和散步,故选A.(43)B.细节判断题.根据"Open weekdays 8 A.M.to 8 P.M.and all weekend."可知周末你可以24小时呆在农场.故选B.【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.BPeople use languages to communicate.Any language has is ways to express people's minds.One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.An idiom is a group of words.It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning.For example,under the weather is an idiom meaning ill.So when people say "I'm under the weather," they are saying that they're not feeling well.Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather.So, "There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers"tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot. Different languages may have different ways to make idioms.For people who are learning a foreign language,idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches.On the other hand,if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk. Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms.Let's read the following two examples:●It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter.●The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outsideat dark night.In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature.Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.Of course,not all idioms are this easy to understand.When we come to idioms ofa foreign language,a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.44.This passage tells us something about in the English language.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms45.If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, " "A.I'm under the weather B.I'm there in all weathersC.You've made my blood boil D.My blood runs cold46.What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.B.We should try to express our minds with it.C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.【知识考点】社会文化类阅读.【思路分析】人们用语言来交流.任何语言都有表达思想的方式.其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语.习语是一组词.它有一个不同于通常意义的特殊含义.作者举了几个例子.【解题过程】(44)D 细节理解题.根据首段People use languages to communicate.Any language has is ways to express people's minds.One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.人们用语言来交流.任何语言都有表达思想的方式.其中一个共同的方式就是使用习语.可知,这篇文章告诉我们一些有关英语习语的知识.故选D.(45)C 细节推断题.根据●It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter.●当人们乱扔垃圾时,我的血液沸腾了.可知,当人们生气时说这句话.结合选项可以推测出,如果你哥哥把你的电脑弄坏了,你可以对他说"你让我热血沸腾".故选C.(46)A 推理判断题.根据结尾段not all idioms are this easy to understand.When we come to idioms of a foreign language,a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.并不是所有的成语都这么容易理解.当我们谈到一门外语的习语时,总是会有一本好的成语词典.结合选项可以推测出,当你遇到像在天气下这样的表达时,作者的建议是:我们应该查一本好的成语词典.故选A.【总结归纳】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.CNew Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELINGTON, Feb.20 ( Xinhua)﹣"Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on chooldays under the government's free and healthy school lunch program," Prime Minister (首相)Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday."The program is for 7 ,000 students at 31 schools right now.The number will extend to 21 ,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ,"Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay."A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern said. "Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children.And people can see that difference right away," she said.She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs."The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS ( Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy).It started last year and developed with the money from 10 ,000 New Zealanders including 6,000 young people ,"said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.47.What kind of writing is itA.Story. B.News. C.Email. D.Invitation.48.The underlined word "extend" here means" ".A.increase B.double C.remain D.fall49.From the second paragraph, we know that Ardern was when she explained the program.A.planning for the free lunch program B.giving lunch to the school children C.thinking how to provide jobs for local families D.collecting money from New Zealanders50.By "A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning," Ardern meant that " ".A.learning well mainly depends on eating B.learning to eat a proper lunch is important C.eating has nothing to do with learning D.children will learn better if they eat well【知识考点】教育文化类阅读.【思路分析】本文主要讲述了一项政府的免费健康学校午餐的计划的相关情况.【解题过程】(47)B.细节理解题.根据文中 WELINGTON, Feb.20 ( Xinhua)可知惠灵顿,2月20日(新华社),因此可以看出这篇文章是一篇新闻.故选B.(48)A.词义猜测题.根据第二段中The program is for 7 ,000 students at 31 schools right now.The number will extend to 21 ,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ,"可知该计划目前面向31所学校的7000名学生,到2021年初,这一数字将_____120所学校的21000名学生.根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知,此处extend意为"增加到",与increase同义.故选A.(49)B.细节理解题.根据第二段中Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay.可知阿登在霍克湾的一所学校提供午餐时说.因此但是阿登在给学校的孩子们提供午餐.故选B.(50)D.推理判断题.根据文中 "Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children."可知在学校提供免费和健康的午餐是帮助新西兰成为世界上最适合学龄儿童的地方的方法之一.因此可知阿登的意思是孩子们吃得好会学得更好.故选D.【总结归纳】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共5小题,计5分)Why Live Near the RiverImagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s.In those days, it was hard to find。
陕西省2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科A卷第一部分(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
(共10小题,计10分)1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying goodbye.【A】2. A. An eraser. B. A pen. C. A ruler.【C】3. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.【A】4. A. Japanese. B. French. C. English.【C】5. A. In a bank. B. At the zoo. C. At a restaurant.【B】6. A. She’ll take a taxi. B. She’ll go by bus. C. She’ll walk there.【C】7. A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the birthday party. C. Go to the supermarket.【B】8. A. In Germany. B. In China. C. In Japan.【B】9. A. Lisa. B. Sarah. C. Nancy.【A】10. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8: 10.【B】第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What color shoes does the man want?【A】A. Black.B. White.C. Brown.12. How much will the man pay for the shoes?【C】A.156 yuan.B.160 yuan.C.165 yuan.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
陕西省中考英语试题及答案
陕西省中考英语试题及答案TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-2019年陕西省中考英语试题第I卷(共70分)听力部分I. 听句子,选答语本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Today is fine. C. Yes, I am.2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. This way, please.3. A. I’m glad you like it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. I don’t think so.4. A. He’s busy . B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s quiet.5. A. It doesn’t matter . B. No, I won’t. C. OK, I will.II. 听对话,选答案本题共有10个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. Her umbrella. B. Her camera. C. Her hat7. A. Pop music B. Country music C. Light music8. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.9. A. Apple juice B. Beef dumplings. C. Orange juice.10. A. Linda. B. Jenny. C. Steve.11. A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.12. A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The bookstore.13. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the theater.14. A. For herself. B. For her daughter. C. For her son.15. A. Because her father lost the keysB. Because she lost her keysC. Because she lost her father’s keys.III 听短文,选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
陕西省宝鸡中考英语试卷及答案
陕西省宝鸡中考英语试卷及答案第I卷(选择题共70分)听力部分I. 听句子,选答语(共5小题,计5分)本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,读两遍,请从所给第三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. We'd love to. B. It' s nice of you to say so. C. Don' t say so.2. A. Sorry. B. That's right C. It doesn't matter.3. A. I don' t think so. B. It's a pleasure. C. Let me see.4. A. See you later. B. Excuse me. C. Yes, please.5. A. Good luck. B. It's great. C. I'll try it.II. 听对话,选答案(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,每个小题有一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. Fruit B. Vegetables. C.Meat7. A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 4 kilometers. C.About 5 kilometers.8. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.9. A. At home. B. In a bookstore. C.In a zoo.10. A. He is well. B. He isn' t well enough. C.He is still badly ill.11. A. A singer. B. A player. C.A nurse.12. A. Study for the testB.Go to play table tennis.C.Go to visit her friends.13. A. She needs a small house.B. She needs a beautiful house.C. She needs a big house.14. A. His bike is broken on his way to school.B. The traffic is too heavy.C. He gets up late in the morning.15. A. She drives her car. B. She takes a bus. C. She rides her bike.III. 听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出正确答案。
陕西省2021年中考英语试题(含答案解析)
陕西省2021年中考英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、完型填空Long ago and faraway, there lived an old man and woman. One day, while the woman ] clothes in the river, she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her. Excitedly, she caught (he orange and decided 2 it home to eat.When the woman began to open the orange, suddenly, jumped out a little lovely boy! The man and woman didn't know 3. But they felt very happy and named the boyBobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went by, the boy became very strong and brave.Life was wonderful until some robbers (盗贼)moved onto a nearby island. The robbers were always stealing 4 things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away. So he put some of his mother's delicious food into 5 box and left home with it fbr the island. Along (he way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of6 some food and helped them a lol. So (hey became good friends. 7 he told themabout his problem, each of the three friends said, "I will help you get the robbers away."8 the help of his three friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully.He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that 9 by the robbers. All the people in the town 1() so happy to sec their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.1. A. washes B. is washing C. was washing D. washed2. A. take B. to take C. throw D. to throw3.A. how they should doB. how should they doC. what they should doD. what should they do4. A. many B. much C. little D. few5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs7. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. When8. A. In B. On C. With D. At9. A. stole B. were stolen C. steal D. are stolen10. A. is B. was C. are D. were要求:1.参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于70词。
2024年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)及答案
机密★启用前试卷类型:A2024 年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。
全卷共10页,总分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
(共10小题,计10分)1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying sorry. C. Saying thanks.2. A. A hat. B. A book. C. A toy.3. A. On the sofa. B. Under the sofa. C. Behind the sofa.4. A. A scientist. B. A writer. C. A teacher.5. A. Go to the party. B. Go to the club. C. Go to the museum.6. A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised.7. A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow.8. A. Jason. B. Bob. C. Eric.9. A. For four years. B. For three years. C. For seven years.10. A. He agrees with the girl.B. He doesn’t agree with the girl.C. He cares little about the girl’s opinion.第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。
2023年陕西中考英语试卷及答案
2023年陕西中考英语试卷及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball2. A. blue B. black C. pink3. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday5. A. 5 dollars B. 10 dollars C. 15 dollars...二、选择题部分(共30分)21. — Where is Tom?— He ___ to the library. He___back soon....三、完形填空部分(共20分)Once upon a time, there was a kind farmer. He had a lovely horse ___him. One day, this horse___. Then he said, "We'll ___ and see." A few days later, the horse came back with some wild horses. Thefarmer___ very happy. From then on, the farmer and his family had enough food to eat....四、阅读理解部分(共30分)AOne day, Tom and Kate went to the zoo. They saw many animals. There were elephants, lions, tigers, monkeys, and birds. They had a great time.BMy name is Lucy. I like swimming. I swim every Sunday. I go to the swimming pool with my friends. We have a lot of fun....五、写作部分(共20分)请以“My Favorite Animal”为题,按以下要求写一篇60词左右的短文。
陕西省安康中考英语试卷及答案
陕西省安康中考英语试卷及答案第Ⅰ卷(共70分)听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子,选答语(共5小题,计5分)本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,读两遍,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. No, it isn’t.2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 27.3. A. I’m listening to music. B. I was doing some reading.C. I watched TV.4. A. Good idea. B. By bike. C. Enjoy yourself.5. A. So am I. B. So is it. C. So it is.Ⅱ. 听对话,选答案本题共有10个小题,每个小题有一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the shop.7. A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice.8. A. 12. B. 14. C. 16.9. A. B. C.10. A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s teacher.11. A. Next to the park. B. Far from the park. C. Across from the park/12. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.13. A. In a TV station. B. In a bank. C. In a factory.14. A. To do homework. B. To play the piano. C. To play chess.15. A. To say goodbye to Linda. B. To work here. C. To enjoy himself. Ⅲ. 听短文,选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从给每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
2021年陕西省中考英语真题及答案
9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
10. A. Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Snowy days.
1. A. washesB. is washingC. was washingD. washed
2. A. takeB. to takeC. throwD. to throw
3.
A. how they should doB. how should they do
C. what they should doD. what should they do
A. She made a card. B. She cooked a meal. C. She bought a gift.
14. What kind of noodles does Mary’s father like best?
A. Chicken noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Beef noodles.
【8题详解】
句意:在他三个朋友的帮助下,Bobonaro成功地赶走了劫匪。
In在……里;On在……上;With和……一起;At在……。在某人的帮助下:with the help of。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:他和他的朋友们带回了一些被盗贼偷走的贵重的东西。
stole过去式;were stolen一般过去时的被动语态;steal动词原形;are stolen一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,且动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
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陕西中考英语试题及答案陕西中考英语试题及答案一、选择题1.— ______ is your birthday party? —It’s on June 15th.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where2.— ______ do you go to school? — By bike.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where3.— ______ do you usually have lunch? — At 12:00.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where4.— ______ is the Great Wall? —It’s in Beijing.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where5.— ______ is your mother? —She’s a doctor.B. HowC. WhenD. Where6.— ______ is your father? —He’s 45 years old.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where7.— ______ is this book? —It’s mine.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoseD. Where8.— ______ is that? —It’s a pen.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoseD. Where9.— ______ is your sister? —She’s at home.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where10.— ______ is your brother? —He’s 12 years old.B. HowC. WhenD. Where二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AJenny is an English girl. She is twelve years old. She has a brother. His name is Tom. He is fifteen years old. They are both students. Their mother is a teacher and their father is a doctor. They are busy every day. After school, Jenny and Tom go home together. They have dinner with their parents. After dinner, they do their homework. Then they watch TV for half an hour. They go to bed at ten o’clock.11.How old is Jenny?A. Twelve.B. Fifteen.C. Ten.D. Nine.12.How old is Tom?A. Twelve.B. Fifteen.C. Ten.D. Nine.13.What does their mother do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a worker.D. She is a student.14.What does their father do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a worker.D. He is a student.15.What time do they go to bed?A. At nine o’clock.B. At ten o’clock.C. At eight o’clock.D. At seven o’clock.BMike is a student. He is thirteen years old. He is in No. 2 Middle School. He has a good friend. His name is Tom. He is fourteen years old. Tom is a student, too. They are in the same class. They get up at six o’clock in the morning. They have breakfast at seven. They go to school at seven thirty. They have four classes in the morning. They have lunch at twelve o’clock. They have three classes in the afternoon. They go home at four o’clock. They have dinner at six thirty in the evening. Then they do their homework.16.How old is Mike?A. Twelve.B. Thirteen.C. Fourteen.D. Fifteen.17.Where do they go to school?A. No. 1 Middle School.B. No. 2 Middle School.C. No. 3 Middle School.D. No. 4 Middle School.18.What time do they have breakfast?A. At six o’clock.B. At seven o’clock.C. At seven thirty.D. At twelve o’c lock.19.How many classes do they have in the morning?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.20.What time do they go home?A. At four o’clock.B. At six o’clock.C. At seven o’clock.D. At seven thirty.三、完形填空阅读下面的短文,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man had two sons. He wanted to teach them a good lesson. He called his two sons and 21 them to break a stick into two. The sons tried their best to do it, but they 22 . Then the father took a second stick and gave it to his sons. The sons 23 it easily.The father said, “You see, it’s 24 to break a single stick. But if you 25 the sticks together, they are much stronger. You are like the sticks. If you work together, you can do anything.”The sons understood their father’s 26 . They 27 to be friends and help each other. They became two of the 28 friends in the village. Their father was very 29 with them.From then on, the two sons always tried their best to help 30 and make the family happy.21.A. askedB. toldC. wantedD. said22.A. didB. didn’tC. couldD. couldn’t23.A. brokeB. broke upC. broke downD. broke into24.A. easyB. difficultC. funD. hard25.A. putB. keepC. takeD. bring26.A. wordB. wordsC. ideaD. ideas27.A. becameB. becomeC. becomesD. becoming28.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest29.A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly30.A. othersB. otherC. each otherD. one another四、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
31.—What’s your father’s o______? —He’s an engineer.32.—What’s your m______? —She’s a teacher.33.—What’s your sister’s n______? — Her name is Lily.34.— What does your brother do? —He’s a f______ player.35.— What does your mother do? —She’s a p______.五、根据句意选择方框里的单词填空。
36.—What’s this in English? —It’s a ______.37.—What’s your favourite ______? — I like green.38.— How old are you? —I’m ______.39.— What colour is the ______? —It’s blue.40.— Where is the ______? —It’s on the desk.六、根据中文意思完成句子。
41.我的爸爸是一名工程师。
My father is an ______.42.你是干什么工作的?What do you ______?43.你的弟弟在哪里?______ is your brother?44.我们通常在早上七点上学。
We usually go to school at ______ in the morning.45.我们家有三口人。